WO2004112977A1 - 継目無鋼管製造用素管とその製造方法 - Google Patents
継目無鋼管製造用素管とその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2004112977A1 WO2004112977A1 PCT/JP2004/009078 JP2004009078W WO2004112977A1 WO 2004112977 A1 WO2004112977 A1 WO 2004112977A1 JP 2004009078 W JP2004009078 W JP 2004009078W WO 2004112977 A1 WO2004112977 A1 WO 2004112977A1
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- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- rolling
- tube
- raw
- mass
- Prior art date
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 49
- 229910000963 austenitic stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 48
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 37
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 36
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 5
- NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N (2s)-2-[[4-[2-(2,4-diaminoquinazolin-6-yl)ethyl]benzoyl]amino]-4-methylidenepentanedioic acid Chemical compound C1=CC2=NC(N)=NC(N)=C2C=C1CCC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(=C)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 NAWXUBYGYWOOIX-SFHVURJKSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 208000010201 Exanthema Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000005884 exanthem Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007790 solid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B19/00—Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work
- B21B19/02—Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work the axes of the rollers being arranged essentially diagonally to the axis of the work, e.g. "cross" tube-rolling ; Diescher mills, Stiefel disc piercers or Stiefel rotary piercers
- B21B19/04—Rolling basic material of solid, i.e. non-hollow, structure; Piercing, e.g. rotary piercing mills
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B3/00—Rolling materials of special alloys so far as the composition of the alloy requires or permits special rolling methods or sequences ; Rolling of aluminium, copper, zinc or other non-ferrous metals
- B21B3/02—Rolling special iron alloys, e.g. stainless steel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S72/00—Metal deforming
- Y10S72/70—Deforming specified alloys or uncommon metal or bimetallic work
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a base tube for manufacturing a seamless steel pipe made of austenitic stainless steel, a method of manufacturing the same, and a method of manufacturing a seamless steel pipe of austenitic stainless steel to which the base tube or the manufacturing method is applied. About the method. Background art
- a typical example of a method for manufacturing a seamless steel pipe is inclined piercing and rolling (hereinafter referred to as “piercing and rolling”) using a piercer (inclined piercing and rolling machine) for a material pillet. )
- piercing and rolling using a piercer (inclined piercing and rolling machine) for a material pillet.
- base tube a hollow shell
- the base tube is rolled by a rolling mill such as Eronge, a plug mill or a mandrel mill and stretched. This is a method of shaping using a size reducer.
- the material of the seamless steel pipe is a general low-carbon steel with relatively few alloying components, it is relatively easy to obtain a healthy raw pipe by piercing and rolling, which is advantageous in terms of mass productivity.
- the above-mentioned grain boundary melting occurs from the inside of the material where the temperature of the material becomes the highest during piercing and rolling to the inner surface, but most of the flaws evolving therefrom are unmaintainable, and the yield is remarkable. Forced to decline.
- Austenitic stainless steels especially austenitic stainless steels such as SUS316, SUS32K SUS347, etc., which contain alloying elements such as Mo, Ti, Nb, Cu, etc., because these alloying elements tend to produce low melting point substances. Grain boundary melting is likely to occur.
- alloying elements such as Mo, Ti, Nb, Cu, etc.
- the addition of these alloying elements increases the strength of the material and increases the heat generated during piercing and rolling, which also contributes to the generation of grain boundary melting.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2000-301212 discloses “Pillet addition” as a piercing and rolling method for difficult-to-work metal.
- a method of performing piercing rolling by adjusting the heat temperature and the piercing speed by the piercer in relation to each other so that the billet temperature is kept below the overheating temperature (1260 to 1310 ° C) ” is disclosed.
- the “overheat temperature” is the temperature at which the material melts at the grain boundary
- the grain boundary melting temperature of austenitic stainless steel such as SUS316, SUS32K SUS347 is in the range of 1260-1310.
- the value of the equation using the drilling speed and the billet heating temperature as variables is controlled to a value less than the overheat temperature, whereby the temperature of the pellet during piercing and rolling is controlled.
- the pipette should be set at 1100 to 1180 ° C. It turns out that heating to low temperature is necessary.
- the drilling speed in the “Example” of the above publication is 300 mm / sec or less, and it takes 30 seconds to obtain an 8 m tube, which is not practical.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2001-162306 discloses a method of preventing the inner surface flaw of a perforated pipe by managing the values of expressions using the billet diameter, the inclined roll diameter, and the inclined roll rotation speed as variables.
- this method also involves punching by rotating the inclined roll at a low speed.
- this method is merely a method of limiting the drilling speed, that is, the strain rate of the material, and the drilling time is prolonged. Due to problems such as a decrease in tool life and a decrease in the temperature of the raw pipe, it cannot be said that the means can be applied to an actual production line. Disclosure of the invention
- a sound raw pipe capable of stably producing a seamless austenitic stainless steel pipe having good inner surface properties, and such a raw pipe is used in an actual production line.
- a seamless steel pipe of austenitic stainless steel is provided by using such a raw material pipe, and such a seamless pipe is provided.
- a production method capable of mass-producing a steel pipe on an industrial scale is provided.
- the present inventors have paid attention to using a pipe similar to general carbon steel in order to stably produce a thin austenitic stainless steel seamless steel pipe.
- the ratio (t / d ratio) of the pipe wall thickness t outer diameter d after piercing with a material billet of at least 1,200 ° C is 7%. It is desirable to use the following raw tubes.
- conventional piercing and rolling technology has not been able to obtain such a raw tube without causing grain boundary melting.
- the present inventors have studied from various angles in order to achieve the above object, and have come to the following conclusions based on the experience so far.
- a rolled mill downstream of the piercer must be as thin as possible with a drilled raw pipe, that is, carbon steel. It is necessary to stabilize the rolling at the rolling mill downstream from the piercer by supplying a thin tube at the same high temperature as in the case of manufacturing steel pipes.
- the t / d ratio of the raw pipe after piercing was set to 7% or less, and the heating temperature of the billet was reduced. Temperature of 1200 ° C or more can reduce the load on the rolling mill downstream of the piercer and prevent the occurrence of miss rolls.As a result, the production of seamless stainless steel pipe made of austenitic stainless steel This is a necessary condition for stabilizing the tube.
- the present inventors performed drilling and rolling under the condition that the austenitic stainless steel billet was heated to 1200 ° C. or higher and the roll speed was not particularly limited.
- the present inventors performed drilling and rolling under the condition that the austenitic stainless steel billet was heated to 1200 ° C. or higher and the roll speed was not particularly limited.
- the present inventors first focused on the fact that the main cause of "grain boundary melting", which is a major problem in piercing and rolling of austenitic stainless steel, is due to the elements in the steel forming low melting point materials. The degree of the effect of each of the constituents of stainless steel on grain boundary melting was investigated. .
- Fig. 1 is a phase diagram showing the effect of P on the solidus temperature, that is, the melting point, of SUS316, an austenitic stainless steel. It can be seen that the temperature rises sharply.
- R and ⁇ represent the respective solid phases.
- L indicate the liquid phase, respectively.
- IS SUS316 has a composition shown in Table 1 described below.
- the present inventors focused on the heat generated during processing, which is another factor of “grain boundary melting” which is a problem in piercing and rolling of austenitic stainless steel, and processed under conditions that can be sufficiently applied to an actual production line.
- the research was repeated on measures to reduce the heat generation.
- the calorific value of processing Q is proportional to the plastic work W of the material, and is expressed by the following equation (1).
- the plastic work W is a value obtained by integrating the equivalent stress of the material with the equivalent strain as represented by the following equation (2).
- the equivalent stress is the deformation resistance of the material, which increases depending on the strain rate. Therefore, if the equivalent stress represented by the above formula (2), that is, the deformation resistance and equivalent strain of the material is suppressed, the calorific value Q of the working can be suppressed.
- the roll rotation speed is reduced to avoid grain boundary melting in order to reduce the roll peripheral speed to suppress deformation resistance associated with the calorific value of processing, and in the prior art, it is necessary to perform thick hole drilling. This is because considerable strain could not be increased in order to suppress the calorific value of processing.
- the present inventors have found that when obtaining a raw tube having the same ratio of “wall thickness outer diameter”, the substantial distortion can be reduced by increasing the ratio of “raw tube outer diameter Z billet diameter after piercing and rolling”. I found it. By combining this piercing and rolling technique with the regulation of the P and S contents of the material billet, it was found that grain boundary melting does not occur without imposing restrictions on the roll rotation speed and the heating temperature of the material billet. Was. And manufacturing We also found that even if the target was to manufacture an austenitic stainless steel tube with a t / d ratio of 7% or less, piercing and rolling could be performed without causing grain boundary melting.
- the equivalent strain can be obtained from the L. Mises equation by the following equation (3) if the shear strain is ignored.
- ⁇ ⁇ is the circumferential strain of the perforated tube
- ⁇ ⁇ is the radial strain of the perforated tube
- ⁇ ⁇ is the longitudinal strain of the perforated tube.
- FIGS. 2 (a) and 2 (b) are schematic perspective views of the solid material pillaret 1 and the hollow shell 2 after piercing and rolling, respectively, where x, y, z and x . , Y. , Z.
- x, y, z and x . , Y. , Z are schematic perspective views of the solid material pillaret 1 and the hollow shell 2 after piercing and rolling, respectively, where x, y, z and x . , Y. , Z.
- the broken lines in each figure indicate the center of the cross section and the center of the thickness of the end face, respectively.
- the present inventors have stated that, instead of piercing rolling in which the outer diameter of the raw tube is stretched in the longitudinal direction while controlling the outer diameter of the raw tube with a strong roll pressing force, the ratio of the outer diameter of the raw tube to the material billet (expansion ratio) is increased. By performing piercing and rolling, the t / d ratio can be reduced and the equivalent strain can be relatively reduced. " Instead of "piercing and rolling to suppress the increase in equivalent strain", "the piercing and rolling to increase the outer diameter of the raw tube without taking thick measures” I tried to calculate using the formula.
- the substantial strain is reduced by expanding the pipe. Therefore, when the equivalent strain is the same, the expanded pipe bore becomes a thin-walled pipe with a higher workability, that is, a pipe with a small t / d.
- a stainless steel billet made of SUS316 steel heated to 1250 was pierced and rolled into a 3-m long pipe (shell) by a model mill, and then rolled at a pitch of 300 mm.
- the pipe was cut into slices and vertically divided as shown in Fig. 4 to check for internal flaws caused by grain boundary melting. Then, when not only the inner surface flaw but also a defect was found on the cut surface of the material, it was determined that “the inner surface flaw was present”.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the pipe vertically divided as described above, showing the form of internal flaws (middle rash) caused by grain boundary melting.
- reference numeral 10 denotes a typical internal flaw. Indicates the defects observed on the cut surface by reference numerals 12 respectively.
- Table 1 shows the drilling conditions for the model mill, which is an experimental device.
- Table 3 shows the ⁇ content and the expansion ratio (diameter of the outer diameter of the pipe after drilling) made of a billet made of SUS316 equivalent austenitic stainless steel with the chemical composition shown in Table 2. Piercing and rolling were performed in various manners as described above.
- the present inventors have conducted studies while repeating the above-described experiments, and have been able to obtain a raw pipe with a low t / d ratio by suppressing internal flaws.
- FIG. 5 is a graph three-dimensionally expressing the above equation (10). 4 As is evident from Fig. 5, the above equation (10) is the equation showing the conical area in Fig. 5, and the area where grain boundary melting can be suppressed is obtained by cutting the cone into quarters. This is the area.
- Fig. 6 is a graph showing the presence or absence of cracks as a function of the P content in the cross-sections (1) and (2) where the S content in Fig. 5 is constant and the expansion ratio H.
- the present invention has been made based on the above findings, and is as follows.
- a raw pipe for producing an austenitic stainless steel seamless steel pipe wherein the P content in the steel constituting the raw pipe is 0.040% by mass or less and the S content is 0.020% by mass.
- a pipe for seamless steel pipe production characterized in that it has a history of inclined piercing and rolling with a pipe expansion ratio H that satisfies the following formula, and that no internal flaws are observed as it is pierced and rolled. .
- the austenitic stainless steel contains at least one of Al, Cr, Cu, Mn, Mo, Ni, Nb, Si, Ti, W, V, and Zr in a total amount of 10% by mass or more. Ah 5.
- a method for producing a raw tube for producing an austenitic stainless steel seamless steel tube wherein the heating temperature of the pellet is 1200 ° C or higher and the P content is 0.040% by mass or less.
- the steel billet having an S content of 0.020 mass% or less is subjected to inclined piercing and rolling under the condition that the expansion ratio H satisfies the following formula, and no inner surface flaws are observed as pierced and rolled.
- the austenitic stainless steel contains at least one of Al, Cr, Cu, Mn, Mo, Ni, Nb, Si, Ti, W, V, and Zr in a total amount of 10% by mass or more.
- the circumferential speed of the inclined rolls in conducting inclined piercing-rolling is the material billet system and d b (mm), the roll diameter D r of the roll gorge portion (mm), the roll rotation speed N (rpm)
- Pipe-rolling is performed on the seamless steel pipe production pipe described in (1) above, followed by shaping and rolling.
- a method for producing a high alloy steel seamless steel pipe characterized in that the method comprises:
- a raw steel pipe for producing a seamless steel pipe is produced by the production method described in the above (6), and then the obtained raw pipe is subjected to pipe rolling, followed by shaping and rolling. Alloy A method for manufacturing seamless steel pipes.
- Figure 1 is a phase diagram showing the effect of P on the solidus temperature (melting point) of austenitic stainless steel (SUS316).
- FIG. 2 (a) shows x. , Y. , Z.
- FIG. 2 (b) is a schematic perspective view of a perforated shell showing the definition of x, y, z.
- Figure 3 is a relationship diagram obtained by investigating the effects of the "t / d ratio of post-perforated material” and the “expansion ratio” on the equivalent strain applied to the perforated material.
- Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a vertically divided perforated pipe showing the form of internal flaws (medium rash) caused by grain boundary melting.
- Figure 5 shows the relationship between the P content and S content of the steel billet that can obtain a raw pipe with a low t / d ratio by suppressing internal surface flaws, and the pipe expansion ratio H in piercing and rolling ( This is a graph that expresses 10) three-dimensionally.
- Fig. 6 is a graph showing the presence or absence of cracks as a function of the P content in the cross-sections (1) and (2) where the S content in Fig. 5 is constant and the expansion ratio H.
- the austenitic stainless steels for the production of seamless steel pipes that are the subject of the present invention are: Al, Cr, Cu, Mn, Mo, Ni, Nb, Si, Ti, W, V, Zr It is a steel containing at least 10% by mass of at least one alloying element such as,.
- the type is not particularly limited, but may be SUS316, SUS32K SUS347, or any other stainless steel. Also, the total amount of these elements is not particularly limited.
- the P content in the steel may be regulated to not more than 0.040% by mass
- the S content may be regulated to not more than 0.020% by mass. 7 If the P content in the steel exceeds 0.040% by mass or the S content exceeds 0.020% by mass, grain boundary melting occurs during piercing and rolling, and the inner surface flaws of the pipe become liable to occur. However, stable production of sound seamless steel pipe is difficult due to the inner surface flaw. This tendency is particularly remarkable when a steel billet as a starting material is heated to a relatively high temperature to pierce and roll a thin-walled tube having a low t / d ratio.
- the expansion ratio H does not satisfy the condition defined by the above formula (10), a steel pipe without internal flaws (particularly a pipe with a low t / d ratio) cannot be obtained by piercing and rolling. .
- the piercing and rolling history (inclined piercing and rolling) under the condition that the P content is 0.040% by mass or less and the S content is 0.020% by mass or less and the pipe expansion ratio H satisfies the above formula (10) is satisfied.
- a seamless steel pipe is manufactured by rolling it using a steel pipe having a (history) history, even if such a pipe is thin, internal flaws due to grain boundary melting and the like can occur. Since it is not generated, a sound austenitic stainless steel seamless steel pipe can be obtained.
- the austenitic stainless steel tube according to the present invention can be manufactured quickly under good workability, so that the temperature drop from the heating temperature is small. It greatly contributes to the productivity of stainless steel seamless steel pipes.
- the expansion ratio H must satisfy the condition defined by the above-mentioned formula (10).
- the expansion ratio H is preferably 1.15 or more.
- the raw material pellets are heated to 1200 ° C. or more and subjected to piercing and rolling.
- the preferred range of the material billet heating temperature T determined by the experiment was as follows.
- the peripheral speed of the inclined swash role in performing piercing seamless steel pipe production pipe for in accordance with the present invention the diameter of the material Pire' bets and d 3 ⁇ 4 (mm), the roll diameter of the roll gorge portion D r (mm ), It was also found through experiments that when the number of roll rotations was set to N (rpm), it was preferable to set the range to satisfy the following equation (11).
- the fractional expression according to the above equation (11) expresses the preferable range of the roll peripheral speed made dimensionless by the material billet diameter so as to conform to the material pellets of various diameters.
- the preferable ranges of the above-mentioned material billet heating temperature and the peripheral speed of the inclined roll are significantly higher than those of the “conventional proposal for piercing and rolling of austenitic stainless steel pipe” introduced above. It does not impose any restrictions due to typical carbon steel and other pipe production conditions.
- the obtained shell (shell) is cut into rounds at a pitch of 300 mm, and further divided vertically as shown in FIG.
- the inside eaves that broke into two plates at the part that entered the inside of the band from the surface) was investigated.
- lowering the content of P means that lowering the content of metal element (Nb in this case) It turns out that it is effective in preventing the inner surface flaw in comparison with reducing the amount.
- the tube (shell) obtained in Test Nos. 3, 4, and 9 to 11 was stretched and rolled immediately with a subsequent mandrel mill, followed by shaping and rolling with a Sizer-mill to obtain a seamless steel tube.
- the pipe making operation could be completed without any trouble, and the obtained austenitic stainless steel seamless steel pipe had good properties on both the inner and outer surfaces. I knew it was there.
- the raw pipe (shell) used for this pipe-making operation had a relatively high temperature even when the raw pipette was heated to a temperature of 1250 ° C, and all of the raw pipes were drilled to form a raw pipe. (1 050-1100 ° C), and the subsequent elongation rolling in the elongation mill was extremely smooth.
- test examples of piercing rolling and pipe making for SUS321 or SUS347 equivalent steel were introduced.However, even when other austenitic stainless steels were used as materials, the conditions specified in the present invention were applied. It has been confirmed that good results can be obtained.
- an austenitic stainless steel pierced and rolled tube having a good inner surface property is secured even when the ratio of the outer diameter thickness (t / d ratio) after perforation is 7% or less. Problems such as prolonged time, reduced tool life, and reduced pipe temperature It is possible to provide a stable production method of a sound austenitic stainless steel seamless steel pipe by using this raw pipe, which brings about an extremely useful effect in industry.
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Abstract
Description
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Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE602004030812T DE602004030812D1 (de) | 2003-06-23 | 2004-06-22 | Herstellungsverfahre für rohrmaterial zur herstellung von nahtlosen stahlrohren |
JP2005507312A JP4311403B2 (ja) | 2003-06-23 | 2004-06-22 | 継目無鋼管製造用素管とその製造方法 |
BRPI0411812-0A BRPI0411812B1 (pt) | 2003-06-23 | 2004-06-22 | Revestimento de tubo para fabricar um tubo de aço sem costura de aço inoxidável austenítico, método para sua fabricação e métodos para fabricar um tubo de aço sem costura de um aço com liga rica |
MXPA05013613A MXPA05013613A (es) | 2003-06-23 | 2004-06-22 | Coraza de tubo para la fabricacion de un tubo de acero sin costura y un metodo para su fabricacion. |
EP04746547A EP1676652B1 (en) | 2003-06-23 | 2004-06-22 | Method of manufacturing a tube shell for manufacturing seamless steel tube |
US11/312,934 US7260966B2 (en) | 2003-06-23 | 2005-12-21 | Tube shell for manufacturing a seamless steel pipe and a method for its manufacture |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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JP2003-177742 | 2003-06-23 | ||
JP2003177742 | 2003-06-23 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/312,934 Continuation US7260966B2 (en) | 2003-06-23 | 2005-12-21 | Tube shell for manufacturing a seamless steel pipe and a method for its manufacture |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2004112977A1 true WO2004112977A1 (ja) | 2004-12-29 |
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PCT/JP2004/009078 WO2004112977A1 (ja) | 2003-06-23 | 2004-06-22 | 継目無鋼管製造用素管とその製造方法 |
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US (1) | US7260966B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1676652B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4311403B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100352568C (ja) |
AR (1) | AR044848A1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0411812B1 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602004030812D1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MXPA05013613A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004112977A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010113843A1 (ja) | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-07 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 高強度Cr-Ni合金継目無管の製造方法 |
CN102649211A (zh) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-08-29 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 不锈钢无缝钢管的制造方法 |
Families Citing this family (5)
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CN103949474A (zh) * | 2014-04-29 | 2014-07-30 | 攀钢集团成都钢钒有限公司 | 一种薄壁奥氏体不锈钢无缝钢管斜轧润滑的方法 |
KR101735007B1 (ko) * | 2015-12-23 | 2017-05-15 | 주식회사 포스코 | 주름 저항성이 우수한 오스테나이트계 스테인리스 강관 |
JP7095567B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-28 | 2022-07-05 | 日本製鉄株式会社 | 内部割れ発生の予測方法 |
JP7331356B2 (ja) * | 2018-12-14 | 2023-08-23 | Tdk株式会社 | 永久磁石および回転電機 |
CN113399461B (zh) * | 2021-06-15 | 2023-01-31 | 山西太钢不锈钢股份有限公司 | 一种含铌奥氏体耐热不锈钢圆管坯的加工方法 |
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2004
- 2004-06-22 CN CNB2004800175513A patent/CN100352568C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-22 MX MXPA05013613A patent/MXPA05013613A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-06-22 JP JP2005507312A patent/JP4311403B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-22 AR ARP040102159A patent/AR044848A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2004-06-22 BR BRPI0411812-0A patent/BRPI0411812B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2004-06-22 DE DE602004030812T patent/DE602004030812D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-22 WO PCT/JP2004/009078 patent/WO2004112977A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-06-22 EP EP04746547A patent/EP1676652B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010113843A1 (ja) | 2009-04-01 | 2010-10-07 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 高強度Cr-Ni合金継目無管の製造方法 |
CN102649211A (zh) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-08-29 | 宝山钢铁股份有限公司 | 不锈钢无缝钢管的制造方法 |
CN102649211B (zh) * | 2011-02-24 | 2014-07-02 | 宝钢特钢有限公司 | 不锈钢无缝钢管的制造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JPWO2004112977A1 (ja) | 2006-07-20 |
BRPI0411812B1 (pt) | 2019-04-24 |
JP2009082988A (ja) | 2009-04-23 |
EP1676652A1 (en) | 2006-07-05 |
BRPI0411812A (pt) | 2006-08-08 |
DE602004030812D1 (de) | 2011-02-10 |
EP1676652B1 (en) | 2010-12-29 |
US7260966B2 (en) | 2007-08-28 |
JP4916498B2 (ja) | 2012-04-11 |
EP1676652A4 (en) | 2007-05-02 |
US20060283225A1 (en) | 2006-12-21 |
MXPA05013613A (es) | 2006-02-24 |
CN100352568C (zh) | 2007-12-05 |
CN1809430A (zh) | 2006-07-26 |
AR044848A1 (es) | 2005-10-05 |
JP4311403B2 (ja) | 2009-08-12 |
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