WO2004081416A1 - バッフルプレート及びトランスミッション - Google Patents
バッフルプレート及びトランスミッション Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004081416A1 WO2004081416A1 PCT/JP2004/002961 JP2004002961W WO2004081416A1 WO 2004081416 A1 WO2004081416 A1 WO 2004081416A1 JP 2004002961 W JP2004002961 W JP 2004002961W WO 2004081416 A1 WO2004081416 A1 WO 2004081416A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- transmission
- baffle plate
- rotating body
- oil
- housing
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0447—Control of lubricant levels, e.g. lubricant level control dependent on temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/042—Guidance of lubricant
- F16H57/0421—Guidance of lubricant on or within the casing, e.g. shields or baffles for collecting lubricant, tubes, pipes, grooves, channels or the like
- F16H57/0423—Lubricant guiding means mounted or supported on the casing, e.g. shields or baffles for collecting lubricant, tubes or pipes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0434—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating relating to lubrication supply, e.g. pumps ; Pressure control
- F16H57/0445—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating relating to lubrication supply, e.g. pumps ; Pressure control for supply of different gearbox casings or sections
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/045—Lubricant storage reservoirs, e.g. reservoirs in addition to a gear sump for collecting lubricant in the upper part of a gear case
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/045—Lubricant storage reservoirs, e.g. reservoirs in addition to a gear sump for collecting lubricant in the upper part of a gear case
- F16H57/0453—Section walls to divide a gear sump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0457—Splash lubrication
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/048—Type of gearings to be lubricated, cooled or heated
- F16H57/0493—Gearings with spur or bevel gears
- F16H57/0494—Gearings with spur or bevel gears with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/21—Elements
- Y10T74/2186—Gear casings
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a transmission that houses a transmission mechanism and has a housing capable of storing oil therein, and a baffle plate applied to the transmission.
- the housing also as the storage space for the hydraulic oil, it is possible to reduce the cost and the size of the transmission itself by eliminating or minimizing the storage tank.
- the oil stored in the housing is used as hydraulic oil for various hydraulic mechanisms provided in the vehicle. Therefore, when the housing is also used as a storage tank, it is necessary to store a sufficient amount of oil in the housing to prevent the hydraulic mechanism from running out of oil.
- the oil stored in the housing becomes a load on the transmission mechanism housed in the housing. Therefore, storing a large amount of oil in the housing is not preferable from the viewpoint of the transmission efficiency of the transmission mechanism.
- the present invention has been made in view of the above prior art, and in a transmission that accommodates a transmission mechanism and has a housing capable of storing hydraulic oil in a part thereof, an amount of +
- An object is to store hydraulic oil and effectively prevent the transmission efficiency of the transmission mechanism from deteriorating.
- a baffle plate which accommodates a transmission mechanism and is applicable to a transmission provided with a housing capable of storing hydraulic oil therein, wherein a sufficient amount of hydraulic oil is stored in the housing.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a baffle plate that can effectively prevent the transmission efficiency of the transmission mechanism from deteriorating.
- the present invention includes a transmission mechanism including a rotating body operatively connected to a drive source, and a housing that houses the transmission mechanism and has a storage space capable of storing oil.
- a baffle plate applied to the transmission, wherein the storage space of the housing is liquid-tightly separated into a surrounding space surrounding at least a lowermost end of the rotating body and a main space other than the surrounding space.
- a baffle plate mounted in the housing and configured so that oil in the surrounding space is transferred to the main space by a pump effect accompanying a rotational movement of the rotating body.
- a peripheral surface portion along the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body may be provided so as to surround at least a part including the lowermost end of the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body.
- the peripheral surface portion has an arc shape having a central axis substantially concentric with the rotation axis of the rotating body when viewed along the rotation axis direction of the rotating body.
- the device may further include a side surface extending upward from both upper ends of the peripheral surface.
- An upper end position of the side surface portion is substantially the same as an upper end position of the rotating body.
- the surrounding space is a portion of the peripheral surface portion or the side surface portion which is located on the downstream side in the rotational direction from the lowermost end portion of the rotating body when viewed along the rotation axis direction of the rotating body.
- a communication hole may be provided to allow communication between the main space and the main space.
- the baffle plate in a case where the baffle plate further includes a mounting portion mounted on a bearing support plate mounted in the housing, the baffle plate cooperates with the bearing support plate to form the baffle plate.
- the surrounding space and the main space are configured to be liquid-tightly separated.
- a pair of end faces extending radially from both ends in the center axis direction of the peripheral face so as to cover at least a part including a lowermost end of both end faces in the rotation axis direction of the rotating body, Further provisions may be made.
- the surrounding space and the main space are liquid-tightly separated by the peripheral surface portion and the pair of end surface portions.
- the gap between the pair of end surfaces and the opposing end surface of the rotating body is 3 mm or less.
- a radial gap between the peripheral surface portion and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating body is 3 mm or less.
- the present invention also provides a transmission mechanism including a rotating body operatively connected to a drive source.
- a transmission including a housing for storing the transmission mechanism and having a storage space capable of storing oil, and a baffle plate disposed in the housing so as to cover a lowermost end of the rotating body.
- the baffle plate is configured to liquid-tightly separate the storage space of the housing into a surrounding space surrounding at least the lowermost end of the rotating body and a main space other than the surrounding space, and The oil in the surrounding space is transferred to the main space by a pump effect accompanying the rotational movement of the rotating body.
- the present invention accommodates a transmission mechanism having a rotating shaft operatively connected to a drive source and a rotating body supported by the rotating shaft, and the internal space is a storage space capable of storing oil.
- a baffle plate mounted on the housing.
- the housing is a first bearing portion and a second bearing portion that support the rotating shaft, and the first bearing is separated in the axial direction of the rotating shaft so that the rotating body can be disposed between the first bearing portion and the second bearing portion. Part and a second bearing part.
- the baffle plate includes a first end supported by the first bearing, a second end supported by the second bearing, and at least a lower end of the rotating body. And a peripheral surface extending between the first end and the second end. At least one of the first end and the second end is floating supported so as to be movable in the rotation axis direction with respect to a corresponding bearing.
- one of the first end portion and the second end portion is movably engaged with a support surface provided on a corresponding bearing portion so as to be movable in the rotation axis direction, and the first end portion and the second end portion.
- the other of the ends is movable in the rotation axis direction with respect to the corresponding bearing.
- one of the first end and the second end has a convex portion which is concavely and convexly engaged with a concave portion provided in the corresponding bearing portion, and
- the other of the second end portions may have a concave portion that is unevenly engaged with a convex portion provided on the corresponding bearing portion.
- the protrusion provided on the bearing portion is formed by a rod-shaped member having a screw portion that is screwed into a screw hole formed in the bearing portion.
- the floatingly supported end resists the urging force of the elastic body having the urging force along the axial direction of the rotating shaft. In this state, it is floating supported by the corresponding bearing part.
- the present invention provides a transmitter including a traveling system transmission mechanism for transmitting a driving force from a driving source to a driving axle, and a housing accommodating the traveling system transmission mechanism and capable of storing oil therein. Offer an option.
- the housing includes a traveling system room that houses the traveling system transmission mechanism, and a reservoir room that is separate from the traveling system room.
- the reservoir chamber is configured such that a part of the stored oil is transferred from the traveling system chamber by the rotational motion of the traveling system transmission mechanism, and the transferred stored oil can be temporarily held. I have.
- an orifice is provided in a partition that defines the traveling system chamber and the reservoir chamber.
- the vehicle may further include a PTO-based transmission mechanism that outputs a driving force from a driving source to the outside of the housing.
- the PTO transmission mechanism includes a PTO transmission shaft operatively connected to the drive source, and a PTO transmission unit operatively connected to the transmission shaft.
- the housing has a PTO system chamber that houses the PTO transmission unit, and the PTo system room is used as the reservoir room.
- the reservoir chamber is provided at an upper portion of the traveling system chamber so as to temporarily hold the stored oil pumped up by the rotational movement of the traveling system transmission mechanism.
- the present invention provides a traveling system transmission mechanism for transmitting a driving force from a driving source to a driving axle, a PTO system transmission mechanism for outputting a driving force from a driving source to the outside, the traveling system transmission mechanism and a PTO system transmission.
- a transmission which accommodates a mechanism and includes a housing capable of storing oil therein.
- the PTO transmission mechanism includes a PTO transmission shaft operatively connected to a driving source, a PTO output shaft for outputting power to the outside, and a PTO transmission shaft disposed between the PTO transmission shaft and the PTO output shaft. Unit.
- the housing includes a partition that houses the traveling system transmission mechanism and separates the internal space into a traveling system room that houses the PTO transmission shaft and a PTO system room that houses the PTO transmission unit. Have.
- the transmission having such a configuration is configured such that a part of the oil stored in the traveling system chamber flows into the PTO system chamber by the rotational movement of the transmission unit in the traveling system transmission mechanism.
- the partition is provided with an orifice for gradually returning the oil flowing into the PTO system chamber to the traveling system chamber.
- the traveling-system transmission mechanism may include, as a part of the transmission unit, a differential gear device including a ring gear that rotates around a rotation axis along a vehicle width direction.
- the partition extends in the vehicle width direction such that the traveling system room and the PTo system room are arranged in series from one side in the vehicle longitudinal direction to the other side.
- the traveling system is rotated by the rotation of the ring gear.
- a part of the stored oil in the room is configured to flow into the PTO system room.
- the partition is configured such that oil pumped by the ring gear can flow into the PTO system chamber beyond the upper end of the partition.
- the partition wall may be provided with suction along the outer peripheral surface of the ring gear so that oil can flow from the traveling system chamber into the PTO system chamber by a pumping effect due to the rotation of the ring gear.
- Can have ports.
- the traveling system transmission mechanism has a gear train that engages with each other as a part of the transmission unit, the oil flows from the traveling system chamber into the PTO system chamber by a pump effect of the gear train.
- the present invention provides a transmission including a traveling system transmission mechanism for transmitting a driving force from a driving source to a driving axle, and a housing that accommodates the traveling system transmission mechanism and is capable of storing oil. I will provide a.
- the housing has a traveling system chamber that houses the traveling system transmission mechanism, and a reservoir chamber that is separated from the traveling system chamber in a liquid-tight manner by a partition.
- the reservoir chamber is configured such that a part of the stored oil is transferred from the traveling system chamber by the rotational motion of the traveling system transmission mechanism.
- the partition wall may be configured to maintain the separated state of the traveling system chamber and the reservoir chamber while the traveling system transmission mechanism is rotating, and to maintain the separated state of the traveling system chamber and the reservoir while the traveling system transmission mechanism is stopped.
- An opening / closing device communicating the chambers is provided.
- the opening and closing device includes an opening formed in the partition wall so as to communicate the traveling system chamber and the reservoir chamber, and a closing position for closing the opening.
- An opening / closing member that can assume an open position to open the opening; an urging member that urges the opening / closing member toward the open position; and a closing member that closes the opening / closing member against the urging force of the urging member.
- a pushing mechanism for pushing toward the position.
- the pushing mechanism is configured to push the opening / closing member by using a hydraulic pressure of a hydraulic circuit in the transmission.
- the pressing mechanism includes: a pressure oil supply line for applying pressure oil of the hydraulic circuit to the opening / closing member so that the opening / closing member is pushed to a closed position by pressure oil of the hydraulic circuit; And a switching valve interposed in the oil supply line. The switching valve is configured to disconnect and shut off the hydraulic oil supply line when the traveling system transmission mechanism rotates and stops, respectively.
- the partition has a structure in which the traveling system chamber and the reservoir chamber are arranged from one side in the vehicle longitudinal direction to the other side. It extends in the vehicle width direction so as to be arranged in series along the side.
- a part of the stored oil in the traveling system chamber flows into the reservoir chamber by a lifting action caused by the rotational movement of the ring gear.
- the opening / closing member is pushed to the closed position against the urging force of the urging member by the flow of the stored oil accompanying the rotational movement of the ring gear.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic transmission diagram of a transmission according to one embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a part II in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a baffle plate used in the transmission shown in FIG.
- FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the line IV-IV in FIG.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view taken along line VV in FIG.
- FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view along the line VI-VI in FIG.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view showing a modified example of the baffle plate shown in FIGS. 1 to 6, and is a schematic sectional view corresponding to FIG.
- FIG. 8 is a perspective view of a baffle plate according to another embodiment.
- 9 (a) and 9 (b) are a schematic vertical sectional side view and a schematic vertical sectional front view, respectively, of a baffle plate according to still another embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic vertical sectional view of a baffle plate according to still another embodiment.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic transmission diagram of a transmission to which a baffle plate according to still another embodiment of the present invention is applied.
- FIG. 12 (a) is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion X in FIG.
- FIG. 12B is an enlarged view of a portion b of FIG. 12A.
- FIG. 13 (a) is a diagram schematically showing a longitudinal side surface of a baffle plate according to still another embodiment.
- FIG. 13 (b) is an enlarged view of the XMb portion in FIG. 13 (a).
- FIG. 14 is a diagram schematically showing a longitudinal front view of the baffle plate shown in FIG.
- FIG. 15 is a transmission schematic diagram of a transmission according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the XVI section in FIG.
- FIG. 17 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the XVI portion in FIG. 15 and shows a modified example of the orifice.
- FIG. 18 is an enlarged schematic view of the XVI portion in FIG. 15 and shows a modification of the oil transfer means.
- FIG. 19 is a schematic partial longitudinal section of a transmission according to another embodiment of the present invention, and is a schematic sectional view taken along a section corresponding to line XK-XK in FIG.
- FIG. 20 is a partial vertical cross-sectional view of a transmission according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 21 is a schematic transmission diagram of a transmission according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 21 is a schematic transmission diagram of a transmission according to another embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 22 (a) is an enlarged schematic view of a portion XX in FIG. 21 and shows a case where the opening / closing device is in a closed state.
- FIG. 22 (b) is an enlarged schematic view of a portion XX in FIG. 21 and shows a case where the switching device is in an open state.
- FIG. 23 is a hydraulic circuit diagram of the transmission shown in FIG.
- FIG. 24 (a) is a partial vertical cross-sectional schematic view of a transmission according to still another embodiment of the present invention, and shows a case where the switching device is in a closed state.
- FIG. 24 (b) is a partial vertical cross-sectional schematic view of a transmission according to still another embodiment of the present invention, showing a case where the opening / closing device is in an open state.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic transmission diagram of a transmission 1A according to the present embodiment.
- the transmission 1A includes a transmission mechanism including a rotating body operatively connected to a driving source, and a housing 10 that houses the transmission mechanism therein and is capable of storing oil.
- a transmission mechanism including a rotating body operatively connected to a driving source, and a housing 10 that houses the transmission mechanism therein and is capable of storing oil.
- the transmission 1A includes, as the transmission mechanism, a traveling system transmission mechanism that transmits driving force from a driving source to a driving axle 100, and a PTO transmission that outputs driving force from the driving source to the outside.
- a traveling system transmission mechanism that transmits driving force from a driving source to a driving axle 100
- a PTO transmission that outputs driving force from the driving source to the outside.
- the traveling system transmission mechanism includes a forward / reverse switching hydraulic mechanism 110, a variable speed hydraulic mechanism 120 such as HIZLO, a mechanical main transmission mechanism 130, and a mechanical auxiliary transmission mechanism 140. , And a differential gear mechanism 150.
- the traveling system transmission mechanism further includes a four-wheel drive force extracting hydraulic mechanism 160.
- the four-wheel drive force take-out hydraulic mechanism 160 is used when driving other wheels (not shown) in addition to the constantly driven drive wheels 100 (rear wheels in the illustrated form). Preferably, it can be selectively attached to the housing 10.
- the housing 10 is capable of storing oil in at least a part of the internal space.
- the housing 10 includes a front housing 20, a middle housing 30 and a rear housing 40 connected in series along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
- each of these housings is provided with an opening at an end facing each other, and oil can freely flow through the opening.
- the front housing 20 is located on the downstream side in the transmission direction of the dry chamber 21 that houses the flywheel 250 that is operatively connected to a drive source, It has a first oil chamber 22 containing the forward / reverse switching hydraulic mechanism 110 and the speed change hydraulic mechanism 120.
- the middle housing 30 has a second oil chamber 31 that houses the main transmission mechanism, and a third oil chamber 32 that houses the sub transmission mechanism.
- the four-wheel drive power take-out hydraulic mechanism 160 is detachably attached to the middle housing 30.
- the rear housing 40 includes a fourth oil chamber 41 for accommodating the differential gear mechanism 150 and a PTO system chamber 42 for accommodating a PTO transmission unit 330 of a PTO transmission mechanism described later. ing.
- the space formed by 2 is a storage space that can store hydraulic oil.
- the PTO transmission mechanism includes a PTO transmission shaft 310 operatively connected to a drive source, a PTO output shaft 320 for outputting power to the outside, the PTO transmission shaft 310 and the PTO output shaft 3. And a PTO transmission unit 330 disposed between the two.
- the PTO transmission shaft 310 has one end operatively connected to the drive source in the front housing 20 and the other end penetrating through the front housing 20 and the middle housing 30, The PTO system room 42 of the rear housing 40 is reached.
- a part of the transmission shaft in the traveling system transmission mechanism is a hollow shaft, and the PTO transmission shaft 310 is passed through the hollow shaft to reduce the size of the transmission itself. ing.
- the PTO output shaft 320 is supported by the housing 10 such that one end portion extends into the PTO system chamber 42 and the other end portion extends outward from the housing 10.
- the PTO transmission unit 330 operatively connects the PTO transmission shaft 310 and the PTO output shaft 320 in the PTO system chamber 42.
- the PTO transmission unit 330 may include a PTO clutch 335 that ONZOF turns power transmission from the PTO transmission shaft 310 to the PTO output shaft 320.
- the PTO transmission unit 330 includes a PTO brake (not shown) that operatively applies a braking force to the PTO output shaft 320 in conjunction with the FF operation of the PTO clutch 335. obtain.
- the transmission 1A further includes, in addition to the above-described configuration, at least the lowermost end of a rotating body of the rotating mechanism located below the oil level OL of the storage space among the rotating bodies in the transmission mechanism.
- a baffle plate 5 ⁇ A is provided to cover the part.
- the transmission hydraulic mechanism 120, the mechanical main transmission mechanism 13 ⁇ , the mechanical auxiliary transmission mechanism 140, and the four-wheel drive force take-out hydraulic mechanism 160 It is arranged below the housing 10.
- the baffle plate 50A is configured to cover a region including the lowermost end of the transmission hydraulic mechanism 120.
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a part II in FIG.
- FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the baffle plate 50A.
- the baffle plate 50A is positioned at the end of the rotating body when viewed along the rotation axis direction of the corresponding rotating body (in the illustrated embodiment, the hydraulic transmission mechanism 120). It has a U-shape that covers the lower end and is open upward, so that the rotating body can be isolated from the stored oil.
- the transmission hydraulic mechanism 120 includes a drive shaft 121 operatively connected to the drive source, and a relative rotation autonomous rotation of the drive shaft 122.
- a high-speed driven side gear 125 H and a low-speed driven side gear 125 L which are supported by the driven shaft 124 so as not to rotate relative to the side gears 122 L, respectively.
- Each component of the transmission hydraulic mechanism 120 forms a rotating body that rotates around its own rotation axis.
- the baffle plate 50 A is provided with a rotating body (a high-speed drive-side gear 122 H, a HI / L0 clutch 1 in the illustrated embodiment) positioned below the various rotating bodies in the transmission hydraulic mechanism 120.
- a peripheral surface portion 51 is provided to cover the lowermost portion of the driven gear 23 and the driven gear 1 2 2 L).
- the peripheral surface 51 corresponds to the high-speed driving gear 122 H, the HI / L0 clutch 123 and the low-speed driving gear 122 L, respectively.
- the first to third peripheral surface portions 51 a, 51 b, 51 c are integrally provided.
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic cross-sectional view along the line IV-IV in FIG.
- the first peripheral surface portion 51 a surrounds a portion including at least the lowermost end portion of the outer peripheral surface of the high-speed driving gear 122 H, and When viewed along the direction of the rotation axis of the driving drive gear 122 H, it has an arc shape having a center axis substantially concentric with the rotation axis of the high speed driving gear 122 H. .
- the second peripheral surface portion 5 lb and the third peripheral surface portion 51 c are formed in an arc shape corresponding to the HI / L0 clutch 123 and the low-speed drive side gear 122 L, respectively. Have been.
- the first peripheral surface portion 51a has a first suspicious direction gap S1 between the first peripheral surface portion 51a and the outer peripheral surface of the high-speed driving gear 122H. It is almost the same throughout (see Fig. 4).
- the second peripheral surface portion 51b and the third peripheral surface portion 51c are provided between the corresponding HI / L0 clutch 123 and the outer peripheral surface of the low-speed driving gear 122L.
- the second and third radial gaps are substantially the same over the entire circumferential area.
- the first to third radial gaps can be appropriately set as long as the pumping effect of the surrounding rotating body is exerted, but is preferably 3 mm or less, more preferably 2 mm or less.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 are schematic cross-sectional views taken along lines VV and VI-VI in FIG. 2, respectively.
- the baffle plate 5OA includes a pair of first and second end surfaces extending radially inward from both ends of the peripheral surface portion 50A in the center axis direction. Parts 53 and 54 are provided.
- the pair of first and second end surfaces 53, 54 act as mounting portions for the baffle plate 50A.
- the transmission 1A has the first and second bearing support plates 210 and 220 that support a transmission shaft in the transmission mechanism.
- the first bearing support plate 210 is a first flange portion 20a provided on the front housing 20 and extends radially inward from an inner peripheral surface of the front housing 20. Removably attached to the first flange portion 20a.
- the second bearing support plate 220 is a second flange portion 20 b provided on the front housing 20, and 20 is detachably mounted on a second flange portion 2Ob extending radially inward from the circumferential surface of the downstream end portion in the transmission direction at 20.
- the first end face 53 and the second end face 54 of the baffle plate 50A are liquid-tightly connected to the first and second bearing support plates 210, 220, respectively. It has become.
- both end faces in the central axis direction of the baffle plate 50A are liquid-tightly closed by the first and second bearing support plates 210 and 220, respectively.
- the first end surface portion 53 is provided with an extending portion 53 a extending radially outward, and the first end surface portion 53 is provided through a mounting hole formed in the extending portion 53 a.
- the first bearing support plate 210 and the first flange portion 20a can be fastened together.
- the second end face portion 54 can be screw-connected to the second bearing support plate 220.
- the baffle plate 5OA, the first bearing support plate 210, and the second bearing support plate 220 provide the transmission hydraulic mechanism with the baffle plate 5OA.
- the corresponding rotating body is liquid-tightly separated from other spaces in the storage space.
- the baffle plate 50 A surrounds the storage space of the housing 10 ⁇ and the corresponding rotating body in cooperation with the first and second bearing support plates 210, 220. It is separated into a surrounding space 11 and a main space 12 other than the surrounding space 11.
- Such a transmission 1A can obtain the following effects.
- the corresponding rotating body in this embodiment, the high-speed drive gear 122 H, the HI / L0 clutch 123 and the low-speed drive gear 122 L
- the main space 122 From liquid-tight. Therefore, the oil stored in the main space 12 does not become a rotational resistance to the rotating body.
- the surrounding space 1 is formed by a pump effect accompanying the rotational movement of the rotating body.
- the stored oil in 1 will be discharged to the main space 12.
- the baffle plate 50A is supported by the first and second bearing support plates 210 and 220, the first and second bearing support plates are provided. After assembling the 210, 220, the transmission hydraulic mechanism 120, and the baffle plate 50A outside the housing, the assembly can be installed in the housing 10.
- the baffle plate 50A can include a side surface portion 52 extending upward from both upper ends of the peripheral surface portion 51 (see FIGS. 3 and 4).
- the side surface portion 52 has an upper end position substantially equal to the upper end position of the surrounding rotating body.
- the side surface portion 52 is formed on the high-speed driving gear 122 H, the HI / L0 clutch 123 and the low-speed driving gear 122 L, respectively.
- the corresponding first to third side surfaces 52a to 52c are integrally provided.
- the upper end of the first side surface 52a is substantially the same as the upper end of the high-speed drive gear 122H.
- the upper ends of the second and third side surfaces 52b, 52c are substantially the same as the upper ends of the HI / LQ clutch 123 and the low-speed drive gear 122L, respectively. It has been.
- the baffle plate 5OA and the schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line VV and VI-II in FIG. 2 of the first and second bears FIG.
- the configuration is such that the surrounding space 11 is demarcated by cooperation with the above, the surrounding space 11 may be demarcated only by the baffle plate 50 #. That is, the first end face 53 and the second end face 53 may be configured so as to close the one end opening and the other end opening in the central axis direction of the peripheral surface 51, respectively.
- the upper end position of the side surface portion 52 is configured to be substantially the same as the upper end position of the rotating body. It can extend above the upper end of the body (see Figure 7).
- a communication hole 55 is provided downstream of the peripheral surface portion 51 or the side surface portion 52 in the rotating direction of the rotating body with reference to the lowermost position of the peripheral surface portion 51, and the communication hole 5 is provided.
- the oil can be transferred from the surrounding space 11 to the main space 12 via 5.
- the baffle plate 50A is connected to the first and second bearing support plates 50A via the end surfaces 53, 54.
- the baffle plate 5OA can be connected to the first and second bearing support plates 210, 220 by the method described in (1).
- a mounting portion may be provided on the peripheral surface portion 51 and mounted on the bearing support plate via the mounting portion.
- the transmission 1A includes the baffle plate 5OA configured to surround the transmission hydraulic mechanism 120
- the transmission 1A may be replaced with the baffle plate 5OA.
- a baffle plate configured to surround another rotating body in the transmission mechanism can be provided.
- FIG. 8 shows a perspective view of the baffle plate 50B.
- the baffle plate 50 B according to the first embodiment except that the baffle plate 500 B is configured to surround the entire main transmission mechanism 130. It is substantially the same as 50.
- the baffle plate 50B is connected to the second bearing support plate 220 and the inner wall 30a of the middle housing 30.
- FIGS. 9 (a) and 9 (b) show a schematic vertical sectional side view and a schematic vertical sectional front view of the baffle plate 50B '.
- the baffle plate 5 B ′ is configured to surround a sliding gear in the main transmission mechanism 130.
- the main transmission mechanism 130 includes a driven shaft 131, and a plurality of driven fixed gears operatively connected to a drive source, and a plurality of driven gears rotatably supported by the driven shaft.
- the driven fixed gear in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, the driven fixed gears 13 2 a to 13 2 d
- the driven shaft 13 1 are slidable so as to be engaged with any of the plurality of driven fixed gears.
- a sliding gear sliding gears 13a to 13b in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1) supported so as to be relatively non-rotatable, and a shift fork 13 4 (see FIG. 9) for operating the sliding gear. Is provided.
- the baffle plate 50 B ′ is connected to the shift fork 134 so as to surround the corresponding sliding gear 133.
- the gap between the horr plate 5 0 B ′ and the sliding gear 13 3 sliding is obtained.
- the gap can be made as close as possible, and the pumping effect of the sliding gear 13 can be efficiently obtained.
- FIG. 10 shows a schematic vertical sectional view of a baffle plate 50 B ′′.
- the baffle plate 50 B ′ ′′ is configured to individually surround the high-speed driving gear 122 H and the low-speed driving gear 122 L in the transmission hydraulic mechanism 120. .
- the baffle plate 50 B ′′ can be connected to, for example, the first bearing support plate 210 or the second bearing support plate 220.
- FIG. 11 is a schematic view of the transmission of transmission 1B to which baffle plate 50C according to the present embodiment is applied.
- the transmission 1B includes a transmission mechanism including a rotating body operatively connected to a drive source, and a transmission mechanism that accommodates the transmission mechanism and is capable of storing oil. And a housing 10.
- the transmission 1B includes, as the transmission mechanism, a traveling transmission mechanism that transmits a driving force from a driving source to a driving axle 100, and a PTO transmission that outputs driving force from the driving source to the outside.
- a traveling transmission mechanism that transmits a driving force from a driving source to a driving axle 100
- a PTO transmission that outputs driving force from the driving source to the outside.
- the traveling system transmission mechanism includes a forward / reverse switching hydraulic mechanism 110, a variable speed hydraulic mechanism 120 such as HI / LO, a mechanical main transmission mechanism 130, and a mechanical auxiliary transmission mechanism 14 0 and a differential gear mechanism 150.
- the traveling system transmission mechanism further includes a four-wheel drive force extracting hydraulic mechanism 160.
- the four-wheel drive force take-out hydraulic mechanism 160 is used for driving other wheels (not shown) in addition to the constantly driven drive wheels 100 (rear wheels in the illustrated embodiment). Preferably, it can be selectively attached to the housing 10.
- At least a part of the internal space is capable of storing oil.
- the housing 10 includes a front housing 20, a middle housing 30 and a rear housing 40 connected in series along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
- each of these housings is provided with an opening at an end facing each other, and oil can freely flow through the opening.
- the front housing 20 includes a dry chamber 21 that accommodates a flywheel 250 operatively connected to a drive source, and is located downstream of the dry chamber 21 in the transmission direction.
- the middle storage housing 30 has a second oil chamber 31 that houses the main transmission mechanism, and a third oil chamber 32 that houses the sub transmission mechanism.
- the four-wheel drive power take-out hydraulic mechanism 160 is detachably attached to the middle housing 30.
- the rear housing 40 includes a fourth oil chamber 41 for accommodating the differential gear mechanism 150 and a PTO system chamber 42 for accommodating a PTO transmission unit 330 of a PTO transmission mechanism described later. ing.
- the space formed by 2 is a storage space that can store hydraulic oil.
- the PTO transmission mechanism includes a PTO transmission shaft 310 operatively connected to a drive source, a PTO output shaft 32 for outputting power to the outside, a PTO transmission shaft 310 and a PTO output shaft. And a PTO transmission unit 330 disposed between the terminals.
- One end of the PTO transmission shaft 310 is operatively connected to the drive source in the front housing 20, and the other end is the front housing 20 and the middle housing 30. To reach the PTO system chamber 42 of the rear housing 40.
- a part of the transmission shaft in the traveling system transmission mechanism is a hollow shaft, and the PTO transmission shaft 310 is passed through the hollow shaft to reduce the size of the transmission itself. .
- the PTO output shaft 320 has one end extending into the PTO system chamber 42, and The other end is supported by the housing 10 so as to extend outward from the housing 10.
- the PTO transmission unit 330 operatively connects the PTO transmission shaft 310 and the PTO output shaft 320 in the PTO system chamber 42.
- the PTO transmission unit 330 may include a PTO clutch 335 for turning ON / OFF the power transmission from the PTO transmission shaft 310 to the PTO output shaft 320.
- the PTO transmission unit 330 is a PTO brake that operatively applies a braking force to the PTO output shaft 320 in conjunction with the OFF operation of the PTO clutch 33. (Not shown).
- the transmission 1B further includes at least the lowermost end of the rotating body of the rotating mechanism located below the oil level OL of the storage space among the rotating bodies in the transmission mechanism. It has a baffle plate 50 C arranged to cover.
- the transmission hydraulic mechanism 120, the mechanical main transmission mechanism 13 ⁇ , the mechanical auxiliary transmission mechanism 140, and the four-wheel drive force extraction A hydraulic mechanism 160 is disposed below the housing 10.
- the baffle plate 50C is mounted on the housing 10 so as to cover a region including the lowermost end of the transmission hydraulic mechanism 120.
- the baffle plate 50 Is a U-shape that covers the lowermost end of the rotating body and is open at the top when viewed along the rotation axis direction of the corresponding rotating body (in the illustrated embodiment, the hydraulic transmission mechanism 120). And is configured to be able to isolate the rotating body from the stored oil.
- FIG. 12 (a) is an enlarged schematic diagram of a portion ⁇ in FIG.
- FIG. 12 (b) is an enlarged view of (b in FIG. 12 (a).
- the transmission hydraulic mechanism 120 includes a drive shaft 122 operatively connected to the drive source, and a rotation supported by the drive shaft. And body.
- the rotating body is rotatable relative to the drive shaft 121.
- High-speed driving gear 1 2 2 H and low-speed driving gear 1 2 2 L supported by the motor, and the drive shaft 1 2 1 is selected as one of the two gears 1 2 2 H and 1 2 2 L HI / L0 clutch 1 2 3 that is operatively linked, driven shaft 1 2 4 disposed in parallel with drive shaft 1 2 1, and high-speed drive gear 1 2 2 H and low speed
- the high-speed driven side gear 1 25 H and the low-speed driven side gear 125 L which are non-rotatably supported by the driven shaft 124 so as to be combined with the driving side gear 122 L respectively.
- the front housing 20 accommodating the transmission hydraulic mechanism 120 is a first bearing portion and a second bearing portion that directly or indirectly support the drive shaft 121, and the rotation between the first bearing portion and the second bearing portion. It has a first bearing portion and a second bearing portion which are spaced apart in the axial direction of the drive shaft 121 so that a body can be disposed.
- the front housing includes a hollow housing body 200, and first and second bearing support plates 210, 220 that are detachably connected to the housing body 200. And the first and second bearing support plates 210 and 220 constitute the first and second bearing portions, respectively.
- first and second bearing support plates 210 and 220 are respectively formed by a first flange portion 200 integrally formed with the housing body 200. a and the second flange portion 200b.
- the baffle plate 50C includes a first end 53 supported by the first bearing 210, a second end 54 supported by the second bearing 220, and the rotation A peripheral surface portion 51 extending between the first end portion 53 and the second end portion 54 so as to surround at least a lower end portion of the body;
- the surrounding space 11 surrounded by the plate 50C can be separated into a main space 12 other than the surrounding space.
- the peripheral surface portion 51 includes a lower rotating body (in the illustrated embodiment, a high-speed driving gear 122 H, a HI / L0 clutch 12) among various rotating bodies in the transmission hydraulic mechanism 120. 3 and the driven gear 1 2 2 L).
- the peripheral surface 51 corresponds to the high-speed driving gear 122 H, the HI / L0 clutch 123 and the low-speed driving gear 122 L, respectively.
- the first to third peripheral surface portions 51 a, 51 b, 51 c are integrally provided.
- the first peripheral surface portion 51 a surrounds a portion including at least the lowermost end portion of the outer peripheral surface of the high-speed driving gear 122 H, and rotates the high-speed driving gear 122 H. When viewed along the axial direction, it has an arc shape having a center axis substantially concentric with the rotation axis of the high-speed drive-side gear 122H.
- the second peripheral surface portion 51b and the third peripheral surface portion 51c are formed in an arc shape corresponding to the HI / L0 clutch 123 and the low-speed drive side gear 122L, respectively. ing.
- the first circumferential surface portion 51a has a first radial gap between the first circumferential surface portion 51a and the outer circumferential surface of the high-speed driving gear 122H over the entire circumferential direction of the first circumferential surface portion 51a. It is almost the same.
- the second peripheral surface portion 51b and the third peripheral surface portion 51c are formed between the corresponding HI / L0 clutch 123 and the outer peripheral surface of the low-speed drive side gear 122L.
- the second and third radial gaps are substantially the same over the entire circumferential area.
- the first to third radial gaps can be appropriately set as long as the pumping effect of the surrounding rotating body is exerted, but is preferably 3 mm or less, more preferably 2 mm or less.
- At least one of the first end 53 and the second end 54 is floatingly supported on the corresponding bearings 210 and 220 so as to be movable in the rotation axis direction.
- both the first end portion 53 and the second end portion 54 are connected to the first bearing portion 210 and the second shaft, respectively.
- the receiving portion 220 is supported by loading. More specifically, the first end portion 53 includes a first end surface 53 a that extends along a facing surface of the corresponding first bearing portion 210, and a first end surface 53 a extending outwardly from the first end surface 53 a (the peripheral portion). And a first convex portion 53b extending in the opposite direction to the surface portion 51).
- the first bearing portion 210 has a concave portion 211 into which the first convex portion 53b can be engaged.
- the first end portion 53 is floatingly supported by engaging with the first bearing portion 210 unevenly.
- the first bearing portion 210 is provided with a first protrusion
- the first end 53 is provided with a recess (for example, a hole or a notch) into which the first protrusion can be engaged. You can also.
- the second end portion 54 is also floatingly supported by engaging and recessing engagement with the corresponding second bearing portion 220, but specific engagement means is the first end portion 5. Different from 3.
- the second end portion 54 includes a second end surface 54 a extending along a facing surface of the second bearing portion 220, and a concave portion 54 b formed in the second end surface 54 a. (For example, a hole or a notch).
- the second bearing portion 220 is provided with a second convex portion 221, which can be engaged with the concave portion 54b.
- a threaded hole is formed in the second bearing portion 220, and a rod-shaped member (for example, a bolt) having a threaded portion screwed into the threaded hole is formed by the second convex.
- a part 2 2 1 is formed.
- the rod-shaped member 221 has a threaded portion 221a screwed into the threaded hole and a first bearing portion 210 from an opposing surface of the second bearing portion 222. And a pin portion 221b extending from the screw portion 221a so as to protrude.
- the second end portion 54 is supported by the second bearing portion 220 by engaging the concave portion 54b with the pin portion 22b. I'm familiar.
- the baffle plate 50C having such a configuration has the following effects. That is, as compared with the case where the first end portion and the second end portion are each screw-connected to the corresponding bearing portion, the work of mounting the baffle plate can be easily performed.
- the second end portion 54 of the baffle plate 50C is locked to an assembly in which the rotating shaft and the rotating body are connected to the second bearing portion 220. Then, when connecting the assembly to the first bearing portion 210, the first end portion 53 of the baffle plate 50C is simultaneously engaged and recessed with the first bearing portion 210. Can be.
- At least one of the floatingly supported ends is in the rotational axis direction.
- the first end 53 and the second end 54 are urged by rubber 61 and a pusher 62, respectively. It is also possible to use a spring in place of the rubber 61. In this way, at least one of the end portions 53, 54 supported in a floating manner is supported by the corresponding bearing portions 210, 220 in a state of resisting the urging force of the elastic body. By doing so, vibration of the baffle plate 50C can be prevented, and thereby wear and sound can be prevented.
- the same members as those in the third embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals or the same reference numerals with dashes, and detailed description thereof will be omitted.
- the baffle plate 50C ' according to the present embodiment has both the first end 53' and the second end 54 'floating with respect to the corresponding bearing. It is supported, but the specific composition is different.
- the baffle plate 50C ' has a first end 53' disposed on a support surface 212 provided on the first bearing portion 210 '.
- FIG. 14 shows a schematic cross-sectional view along the line XIV-XIV in FIG.
- the first bearing portion 210 ′ may be provided with a stop portion 213 for preventing the baffle plate 50C ′ from moving upward.
- the second end portion 54 is the same as that of the third embodiment in that it is floatingly supported by the second bearing portion 220 via a rod-shaped member screwed to the second bearing portion 220.
- the specific configuration of the rod-shaped member 221 ' has been changed. That is, the rod-shaped member 22 1 ′ has a threaded portion 221 a ′ which is screwed into a threaded hole of the second bearing portion 220, and a first bearing portion 210 ′ from an opposite surface of the second bearing portion 220.
- a pin portion 221 b ′ extending from the screw portion 221 a ′ so as to protrude therefrom, and a head portion 221 c ′ extending from the pin portion 22 lb ′ toward the first bearing portion 210 ′. I have.
- the second end portion 54 has a concave portion (opening) 54b through which the pin portion 221b 'is inserted, and the axial length of the concave portion 54b is smaller than the axial length of the pin portion 221b'. Is also set long. With such a configuration, with respect to the second end 5 4 the second bearing unit 2 2 0, to be movable between the axes length of the pin portion 2 2 1 b 'being floatingly supported, said second end The portion 54 can be prevented from being accidentally detached from the second bearing portion 220.
- the baffle plates 50C and 50C ' are applied to the hydraulic transmission mechanism 120.
- the present invention is not limited to such a form.
- baffle plates 50C and 50C ' can be applied to various rotating bodies such as the main transmission mechanism 130 as shown in FIG. 11, for example.
- FIG. 15 is a schematic transmission diagram of transmission 1C according to the present embodiment.
- the transmission 1C includes a traveling system transmission mechanism for transmitting a driving force from a driving source (not shown) to a driving axle 100, and a housing for housing the traveling system transmission mechanism. 10 is provided.
- the traveling system transmission mechanism includes a forward / reverse switching hydraulic mechanism 110, a variable speed hydraulic mechanism 120 such as HIZLO, a mechanical main transmission mechanism 130, and a mechanical auxiliary transmission mechanism 140. , And a differential gear mechanism 150.
- the traveling system transmission mechanism further includes a four-wheel drive force extracting hydraulic mechanism 160.
- the four-wheel drive force take-out hydraulic mechanism 160 is used when driving other wheels (not shown) in addition to the constantly driven drive wheels 100 (rear wheels in the illustrated form). Preferably, it can be selectively attached to the housing 10.
- the housing 10 is capable of storing oil in at least a part of the internal space.
- the housing 10 includes a front housing 20, a middle housing 30, and a rear housing 40 connected in series along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
- each of these housings is provided with an opening at an end facing each other, and oil can freely flow through the opening.
- the front housing 20 is located on the downstream side in the transmission direction of the dry chamber 21 that houses the flywheel 250 that is operatively connected to a drive source, It has a first oil chamber 22 containing the forward / reverse switching hydraulic mechanism 110 and the speed change hydraulic mechanism 120.
- the middle housing 30 has a second oil chamber 31 that houses the main transmission mechanism, and a third oil chamber 32 that houses the sub transmission mechanism.
- the four-wheel drive power take-out hydraulic mechanism 160 is detachably attached to the middle housing 30.
- the rear housing 40 includes a fourth oil chamber 41 for accommodating the differential gear mechanism 150 and a PTO system chamber 42 for accommodating a PTO transmission unit 330 of a PTO transmission mechanism described later. ing.
- the rear housing 40 has a partition 43, and the fourth oil chamber 41 and the PTO system chamber 42 are separated by the partition 43.
- Transmission 1C includes, in addition to the traveling system transmission mechanism, a PTO system transmission mechanism that outputs a driving force from a drive source to the outside.
- the PTO transmission mechanism includes a PTO transmission shaft 310 operatively connected to a drive source, a PTO output shaft 320 for outputting power to the outside, and the PTO transmission shafts 310 and P10.
- a PTO transmission unit 330 provided between the TO output shafts 320 is provided.
- the PTO transmission shaft 310 has one end operatively connected to the drive source in the front housing 20 and the other end connected to the front housing 20 and the middle housing 30. It penetrated to reach the PTO system chamber 42 of the rear housing 40.
- a part of the transmission shaft in the traveling system transmission mechanism is a hollow shaft, and the PTO transmission shaft 310 is inserted through the hollow shaft to reduce the size of the transmission itself.
- the PTO output shaft 320 is supported by the housing 10 so that one end extends into the PTO system chamber 42 and the other end extends outward from the housing 10. .
- the housing 10 further includes a lid member 50 for closing a rear opening of the rear housing 40, and the PTO output shaft 320 is connected to the lid member 50. It is supported by the partition 43.
- the PTO transmission unit 330 operatively connects the PTO transmission shaft 310 and the PTO output shaft 320 in the PTO system chamber 42.
- the PTO transmission unit 330 may include a PTO clutch 335 that ONZOF turns power transmission from the PTO transmission shaft 310 to the PTO output shaft 320.
- the PTO transmission unit 330 is a PTO brake that operatively applies a braking force to the PTO output shaft 320 in conjunction with the OFF operation of the PTO clutch 335. (Not shown).
- the traveling system transmission mechanism and the PTO transmission unit 330 are respectively housed on one side and the other side across the partition wall 43. It is contained.
- the partition wall 43 divides the storage space into a traveling system room 11 in which a traveling system transmission mechanism is housed and a PTO system room 12 in which a PTO transmission unit 330 is housed. .
- a part of the oil stored in the traveling system chamber 11 is reduced by the rotational motion of the rotating body in the traveling system transmission mechanism. It is configured such that it is transferred to the PTO system room 12 and the transferred stored oil is temporarily held in the PTO system room 12 before returning to the traveling system room 11.
- FIG. 16 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the XVI section in FIG.
- the partition wall 43 is arranged close to the ring gear 15 1 of the differential gear mechanism 150, and the stored oil pumped up by the rotation of the ring gear 15 1. Is so high that a part of it can enter the PTO system room 12.
- the partition wall 43 is driven by the rotation of the ring gear 15 1 (see the arrow D), and the oil (see the dashed arrow F) is forced from the traveling system chamber 11 beyond the partition wall 43 to the PTO system.
- the relative position with respect to the ring gear 15 1 is set so as to be transferred to the chamber 12.
- partition wall 43 has an orifice 44 for gradually returning the stored oil in the PTO system room 12 to the traveling system room 11.
- the opening width of the orifice 44 is adjustable so that the amount of oil returned from the PTO system chamber 12 to the traveling system chamber 11 can be appropriately set.
- the orifice 44 may be a through hole of the strainer 210 (see FIG. 17).
- the strainer 210 disposed in the housing 10 is extended to the PTO system chamber 12, and the gap 45 between the outer peripheral surface of the strainer 210 and the partition wall 43 is formed.
- the orifice 44 can also be used as the orifice 44 (see FIG. 17).
- the rotational motion of the rotating body in the traveling system transmission mechanism causes the traveling system to rotate.
- Transmission mechanism accommodated A part of the stored oil is transferred from the traveling system room 11 to the PTO room 12 in which the PTO transmission unit 330 is stored, and the transferred stored oil is temporarily transferred to the PTO system room 12.
- the traveling system chamber 11 is configured to return to the traveling system chamber 11, whereby the transmission efficiency in the traveling system transmission mechanism can be reduced while retaining a sufficient amount of oil without running out of oil. Can be effectively prevented.
- a port for returning oil from various hydraulic mechanisms such as HST to the storage space can be provided so as to open to the PTO system chamber 12.
- the amount of oil stored in the traveling system chamber 11 can be reduced more reliably.
- the traveling speed of the vehicle increases, the amount of oil transferred from the traveling system room 11 to the PTO system room 12 increases, and the amount of oil stored in the traveling system room 11 decreases. .
- the power transmission mechanism of the PTO system When the vehicle is running at high speed, the power transmission mechanism of the PTO system is normally in the power cutoff state. An increase in the amount of oil stored in the room 12 is not a problem. Further, in the present embodiment, the traveling system chamber 11 and the PTO system chamber 12 are separated by the PTO transmission shaft 310 and the partition 43 supporting the PTO output shaft 330. are doing. Then, the power for transferring oil from the traveling system chamber 11 to the PTO system chamber 12 is obtained from rotation of the traveling system transmission mechanism.
- the transmission 1C according to the present embodiment can achieve the above-described effects without substantially including additional members, as compared with the conventional transmission.
- the oil is transferred from the traveling system chamber 11 to the PTO system chamber 12 by pumping up the oil in accordance with the rotational movement of the ring gear 151 in the differential gear mechanism 150.
- the traveling system chamber 11 to the PTO system chamber 12 by pumping up the oil in accordance with the rotational movement of the ring gear 151 in the differential gear mechanism 150.
- the partition wall 43 can be provided with a suction port 48 that allows the oil to flow from the traveling system chamber 11 into the PTO system chamber 12 by the pump effect of the ring gear 151.
- the transmission 1C ′ according to the present embodiment is substantially the same as the fifth embodiment except that the configuration for transferring oil from the traveling system chamber 11 to the PTO system room 12 is different. Are identical.
- FIG. 19 is a partial vertical cross-sectional schematic view of a transmission 1C ′ according to the present embodiment, and is a cross-sectional schematic view along a cross-section corresponding to line XK—XK in FIG.
- oil is transferred from the traveling system chamber 11 to the PTO system chamber 12 by utilizing a pump effect of a gear train configured to be always engaged in the traveling system transmission mechanism. It is configured as follows.
- a drive-side gear 161 and a driven-side gear 162 of the four-wheel drive power output hydraulic mechanism 160 are used as the gear train.
- FIG. 20 is a partial vertical cross-sectional schematic view of transmission 1C ′′ according to the present embodiment.
- the storage space of the housing 10 accommodates the traveling system chamber 11 in which the traveling system transmission mechanism is accommodated, and the PTO transmission unit 330.
- PTO room 12 The PTO system room 12 is also used as a reservoir room for temporarily storing the oil stored in the traveling system room 11.
- a dedicated storage room 12 ′ is used as the reservoir room.
- the holding chamber 1 2 ′ receives the oil stored in the traveling system chamber 11, which is pumped up by the rotational movement of the traveling system transmission mechanism, at a position isolated from the traveling system transmission mechanism, and receives the oil. It is configured so that the stored oil can be gradually returned to the traveling system room 11.
- a bottom wall 43 a extending inward from a side wall of the housing 10 and a free end of the bottom wall 43 a
- the retaining chamber 15 ′ is formed by the side wall portion 43 b extending upward.
- the bottom wall 43a is provided with an orifice 44.
- FIG. 21 is a schematic transmission diagram of transmission 1D according to the present embodiment.
- the transmission 1 ⁇ / b> D accommodates a traveling system transmission mechanism for transmitting a driving force from a driving source 2 (see FIG. 23) to a driving axle 100, and the traveling system transmission mechanism.
- Housing 10 is provided.
- the traveling system transmission mechanism includes a forward / reverse switching hydraulic mechanism 110, a variable speed hydraulic mechanism 120 such as H1 / LO, a mechanical main transmission mechanism 130, and a mechanical auxiliary transmission mechanism 1. 40 and a differential gear mechanism 150.
- the traveling system transmission mechanism further includes a four-wheel drive force extracting hydraulic mechanism 160.
- the four-wheel drive force take-out hydraulic mechanism 160 is used for driving other wheels (not shown) in addition to the constantly driven drive wheels 100 (rear wheels in the illustrated embodiment). Preferably, it can be selectively attached to the housing 10.
- the housing 10 is capable of storing oil in at least a part of the internal space.
- the housing 10 includes a front housing 20, a middle housing 30 and a rear housing 40 connected in series along the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.
- each of these housings is provided with an opening at an end facing each other, and oil can freely flow through the opening.
- the front housing 20 includes a dry chamber 21 that houses a flywheel 250 that is operatively connected to a drive source 2, and is located downstream of the dry chamber 21 in the transmission direction. It has a first oil chamber 22 that houses the forward / reverse switching hydraulic mechanism 110 and the speed change hydraulic mechanism 120.
- the middle housing 30 has a second oil chamber 31 that houses the raw transmission mechanism, and a third oil chamber 32 that houses the sub transmission mechanism.
- the four-wheel drive power take-out hydraulic mechanism 160 is detachably attached to the middle housing 30.
- the rear housing 40 includes a fourth oil chamber 41 that houses the differential gear mechanism 150, and a PTO system chamber 42 that houses a PTO transmission unit 330 of a PTO transmission mechanism described below.
- the rear housing 4 ⁇ has a partition 43, and the partition 43 separates the fourth oil chamber 41 and the PTO system chamber 42 in a liquid-tight manner.
- the first oil chamber 22, the second oil chamber 31, the third oil chamber 32, the fourth oil chamber 41, and the PTO system chamber 42 are formed.
- the space is a storage space where hydraulic oil can be stored.
- Transmission 1D according to the present embodiment includes a PTO transmission mechanism that outputs the driving force from drive source 2 to the outside in addition to the traveling transmission mechanism.
- the PTO transmission mechanism includes a PTO transmission shaft 310 that is operatively connected to the drive source 2, a PTO output shaft 320 that outputs power to the outside, the PTO transmission shaft 310 and the PTO transmission shaft 310. It has a PTO transmission unit 330 disposed between the TO output shafts 320.
- One end of the PTO transmission shaft 310 is operatively connected to the drive source 2 in the front housing 20, and the other end penetrates the front housing 20 and the middle housing 30. Then, it reaches the PTO system room 42 of the rear housing 40.
- a part of the transmission shaft in the traveling system transmission mechanism is a hollow shaft, and the PTO transmission shaft 310 is passed through the hollow shaft to reduce the size of the transmission itself. I have.
- the PTO output shaft 320 is supported by the housing 10 such that one end extends into the PTO system chamber 42 and the other end extends outward from the housing 10.
- the housing 10 further includes a lid member 50 for closing a rear opening of the rear housing 40, and the PTO output shaft 320 is connected to the lid member 50 and the partition 43. Supported.
- the PTO transmission unit 330 is provided within the PTO system room 42, The PTO transmission shaft 310 and the PTO output shaft 320 are operatively connected.
- the PTO transmission unit 330 may include a hydraulic PTO clutch 33 that turns on / off power transmission from the PTO transmission shaft 310 to the PTO output shaft 320. .
- the PTO transmission unit 330 is a hydraulic PTO that operatively applies a braking force to the PTO output shaft 320 in conjunction with the OFF operation of the hydraulic PTO clutch 33.
- a brake (not shown) may be provided.
- the first oil chamber 22, the second oil chamber 31, the third oil chamber 32, the fourth oil chamber 41, and the PTO system A traveling system transmission mechanism and a PTO transmission unit 330 are housed on one side and the other side of the storage space formed by the chamber 42 with the partition wall 43 interposed therebetween.
- the partition wall 43 accommodates the storage space in which oil can be stored, the traveling system chamber 11 in which a traveling system transmission mechanism is accommodated, and the PTO transmission tut, and the traveling system room. 11 is separated into a PTO-based chamber 42 acting as a reservoir chamber 12 separated in a liquid-tight manner.
- a part of the oil stored in the traveling system chamber 11 is reduced by the rotational motion of the rotating body in the traveling system transmission mechanism. It is configured to be transferred to the reservoir chamber 12 (in the present embodiment,?
- FIG. 22 is an enlarged schematic diagram of a part XX in FIG.
- the partition wall 43 is disposed close to the ring gear 15 1 of the differential gear mechanism 150, and the stored oil pumped up by the rotation of the ring gear 15 1.
- the height is set so that a part of the space can enter the PTO system room 42.
- the partition wall 43 receives the oil (see the dashed arrow F) by the rotation of the ring gear 15 1 (see the arrow D).
- the relative position with respect to the ring gear 15 1 is set so that the system chamber 42 is transferred.
- an opening / closing device 60 is provided on the partition wall 43.
- the opening / closing device 60 maintains the separated state of the traveling system chamber 11 and the reservoir chamber 12 while the traveling system transmission mechanism is rotating, and stops the traveling system transmission mechanism. Is configured to communicate the traveling system chamber 11 and the reservoir chamber 12.
- the opening / closing device 60 includes an opening 61 formed in the partition wall 43 so as to communicate the traveling system chamber 11 and the reservoir chamber 12, and a closing position for closing the opening 61.
- An opening / closing member 62 which can take an open position (see FIG. 22 (b)) for opening the opening 61 (see FIG. 22 (a)), and the opening / closing member 62 is attached to the opening position.
- a biasing member 63 for biasing, and a pushing mechanism 70 for pushing the opening / closing member 62 toward a closing position against the biasing force of the biasing member 63 are provided.
- the opening / closing member 62 is a rod-shaped member penetrating the opening 61 so as to be movable in the axial direction, and has a first axial position (FIG. 22 (a)), the opening 61 is closed, and at the second axial position (see FIG. 22 (b)), the opening 61 is opened.
- the first end portion 62 a on the traveling system chamber side is a grooved portion having a spline groove on the outer peripheral surface, and the traveling portion sandwiches the first end portion 62 a.
- a portion 62 b adjacent to the side opposite to the system chamber 11 has the same diameter as the opening 61 or a diameter larger than the opening 61.
- the urging member 63 in the form of a coil spring or the like is disposed so as to urge the opening / closing member 62 toward a second position in the axial direction (see FIG. 22B). .
- the first end 62 a may be a smaller diameter portion smaller than the opening 61, or the first end 62 a may have one end. It is also possible to form an axial hole communicating with the traveling system room 11 and the other end communicating with the PTO system room 12.
- the pushing mechanism 70 forcibly positions the opening / closing member 62, which is in the closed position by the urging member 63 in the normal state, to the open position. It is configured as follows.
- FIG. 23 shows a hydraulic circuit diagram of the transmission according to the present embodiment.
- the transmission 1D includes: a hydraulic circuit 11 OA for the forward / reverse switching hydraulic mechanism 110; a hydraulic circuit 12 OA for the shift hydraulic mechanism 120; A hydraulic circuit 16 OA for the four-wheel drive power take-out hydraulic mechanism 160 and a hydraulic circuit 365 A for the hydraulic PTO clutch device 365 are provided.
- Reference numerals 31A and 320A in Fig. 23 denote a hydraulic circuit for power steering and a hydraulic circuit for work implement lift, respectively.
- Reference numeral 15OA denotes a differential lock hydraulic circuit.
- the pushing mechanism 70 uses the hydraulic pressure of hydraulic oil from hydraulic pumps 3 A to 3 C operatively driven by the drive source 2 to open and close the opening / closing member 62. It is configured to be pushed toward.
- the pushing mechanism 70 pushes the opening / closing member 62 to the closed position by the hydraulic oil of the hydraulic circuit 3555 A for the hydraulic PTO clutch device.
- a hydraulic oil supply line 71 that communicates with the hydraulic circuit 35 55 A and the opening and closing member 62 so as to be operated, and a switching valve 72 that is interposed in the hydraulic oil supply line 71 are doing.
- one end of the pressure oil supply line 71 is connected to the hydraulic circuit 365 A.
- the other end of the pressure oil supply line 71 moves to the closed position against the urging force of the urging member 63 by the pressure oil flowing through the pressure oil supply line 71. It is communicated with the hydraulic chamber 65 so as to be pushed.
- the switching valve 72 is configured to communicate with and shut off the pressure oil supply line 71 when the traveling system transmission mechanism rotates and stops, respectively.
- the switching valve 72 sets the pressure oil supply line 71 in a communication state.
- the pressure oil acts on the opening / closing member 62 via the pressure oil supply line 71, whereby the opening / closing member 62 is piled with the urging force of the urging member 63.
- the traveling system room 11 and the PTO system room 12 are separated in a liquid-tight manner.
- the switching valve 72 closes the pressure oil supply line 71.
- the opening / closing member 62 is kept at the open position by the urging force of the urging member 63. Therefore, the traveling system room 11 and the PTO system room 12 are in communication with each other.
- the rotation of the rotating body in the traveling system transmission mechanism causes the traveling system room 11 in which the traveling system transmission mechanism is accommodated to act as the reservoir room 12. A part of the stored oil is transferred to the PTO system room 42.
- the traveling system transmission mechanism when stopped, the reservoir chamber 12 and the traveling system chamber 11 communicate with each other by the opening / closing mechanism 60 as described above. It is possible to effectively prevent the oil shortage phenomenon at the start of operation of the mechanism.
- the traveling system transmission mechanism a part of the stored oil in the traveling system room 11 is transferred to the reservoir room 12, so that the oil level of the traveling system room 11 is 0.L.
- the oil level in 1) is lower than the oil level in the reservoir chamber 1 0.2 L, (2).
- the stored oil is taken out from a predetermined part of the traveling system room 11 from the viewpoint of the filter storage space, etc., so if the oil level OL (1) of the traveling system room 11 is lowered, Air may be mixed in when removing oil.
- the reservoir chamber 12 communicates with the traveling system room 11 and It is configured so that the oil level becomes uniform quickly. Therefore, the running out of oil phenomenon at the time of starting the operation of the traveling system transmission mechanism can be effectively prevented.
- the pressure oil supply line 71 is configured to communicate with the PTO clutch hydraulic circuit 3555A. It is also possible to take out the pressure oil for pushing the opening and closing member from. Further, in the present embodiment, the switching valve 72 is connected to the pressure oil supply line 71, but the switching valve 72 may be omitted.
- each hydraulic circuit in the transmission takes a predetermined set pressure during operation of the hydraulic source such as the hydraulic pumps 3A to 3B, and a normal pressure lower than the set pressure when the hydraulic source is stopped. Take.
- the opening / closing portion 62 is configured to be pushed toward the closed position by using the hydraulic pressure of the hydraulic circuit.In the present embodiment, however, the flow of the stored oil The opening and closing member 262 is configured to be pushed toward the closed position.
- the transmission 1D includes a switching device 260 instead of the switching device 60.
- the opening and closing device 260 includes an opening 61 formed in the partition 43, a closing position for closing the opening 61 (see FIG. 24A), and an opening position for opening the opening 61. 24 (b)), and an urging member (not shown) for urging the opening / closing member 262 toward an open position.
- the opening / closing member 26 2 is disposed in the traveling system chamber 11 so as to be located between the ring gear 15 1 and the partition 43. More specifically, the opening / closing member 26 2 includes a main body 26 2 a that is rotatable around a pivot shaft 26 1 parallel to the rotation axis of the ring gear 15 1, and the main body 26 2 a Power, And a sealing part 26 2 b protruding toward the partition 43.
- the main body portion 262a is urged by the urging force of the urging member in the direction in which the seal portion 262b is separated from the partition wall 43 (clockwise in FIG. 4).
- the biasing member is a winding panel wound around the pivot 261.
- the main body 26 2 a receives the flow of the stored oil (arrow A in FIG. 24) accompanying the rotation of the ring gear 15 1, and the direction in which the seal 26 2 b approaches the partition 43. (In the counterclockwise direction in FIG. 24).
- the main body 2 62 a is located at the open position by the urging force of the urging member, and the ring gear 15 1 rotates.
- it is in the closed position, it is positioned at the closed position by the flow of the stored oil accompanying the rotation of the ring gear 15 1.
- the seal portion 262b has such a shape and size as to close the opening 61 when the main body portion 262a is located at the closing position.
- Reference numeral 262c in FIG. 24 denotes a stopper provided in the main body 262a, and the main body 262a swings by the urging force of the urging member. Delimits the range.
- Embodiment 8 even if a sufficient amount of oil is stored in the housing 10, it is possible to prevent the transmission efficiency of the traveling system transmission mechanism from deteriorating. In addition, the oil draining phenomenon when removing the stored oil from the traveling system room can be effectively prevented.
- the PTO system room 42 is used as the reservoir room 12 and a part of the oil stored in the traveling system room 11 is transferred to the PTO system room 42.
- the present invention is not limited to such an embodiment. That is, various spaces can be used as reservoir chambers as long as the stored oil transferred from the traveling system room 11 can be retained.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP04718414A EP1602861B1 (en) | 2003-03-10 | 2004-03-08 | Baffle plate and transmission |
US10/548,923 US20060179973A1 (en) | 2003-03-10 | 2004-03-08 | Baffle plate and transmission |
Applications Claiming Priority (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003-063722 | 2003-03-10 | ||
JP2003063722A JP4194082B2 (ja) | 2003-03-10 | 2003-03-10 | トランスミッション |
JP2003070349A JP4194083B2 (ja) | 2003-03-14 | 2003-03-14 | バッフルプレート及びトランスミッション |
JP2003-070349 | 2003-03-14 | ||
JP2004057017A JP4596514B2 (ja) | 2004-03-02 | 2004-03-02 | トランスミッション |
JP2004-057018 | 2004-03-02 | ||
JP2004-057017 | 2004-03-02 | ||
JP2004057018A JP2005248992A (ja) | 2004-03-02 | 2004-03-02 | バッフルプレート |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004081416A1 true WO2004081416A1 (ja) | 2004-09-23 |
Family
ID=32996199
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/002961 WO2004081416A1 (ja) | 2003-03-10 | 2004-03-08 | バッフルプレート及びトランスミッション |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060179973A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1602861B1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004081416A1 (ja) |
Cited By (2)
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CN106233039A (zh) * | 2014-04-25 | 2016-12-14 | 爱信艾达株式会社 | 车辆用驱动装置 |
JP2017129205A (ja) * | 2016-01-20 | 2017-07-27 | Ntn株式会社 | 車両駆動装置 |
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DE10359109A1 (de) * | 2003-12-17 | 2005-07-21 | Deere & Company, Moline | Getriebeanordnung für ein Fahrzeug |
US7712581B2 (en) * | 2006-09-26 | 2010-05-11 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc | Transmission having a sealing baffle |
JP4831078B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-16 | 2011-12-07 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 動力伝達装置 |
DE102008005228A1 (de) * | 2008-01-19 | 2009-07-23 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Fahrzeuggetriebe mit einer Radsatzschale zur Führung von Getriebeöl im Getriebegehäuse sowie Radsatzschale |
DE102008040691A1 (de) * | 2008-07-24 | 2010-02-25 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Getriebeölraum |
US8528697B2 (en) * | 2008-08-12 | 2013-09-10 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Differential lubricant temperature controller |
DE102009009727B4 (de) | 2009-02-19 | 2021-06-24 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Kraftfahrzeug und Getriebeaggregat |
GB2471651A (en) * | 2009-06-30 | 2011-01-12 | Meritor Technology Inc | Axle crown wheel housing with nested bowls defining a reservoir |
GB2471655A (en) * | 2009-07-02 | 2011-01-12 | Nissan Motor Iberica Sa | Gearbox spacer |
JP4923097B2 (ja) * | 2009-11-30 | 2012-04-25 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 変速機のバッフルプレート支持構造 |
US9577446B2 (en) | 2012-12-13 | 2017-02-21 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Power storage system and power storage device storing data for the identifying power storage device |
WO2014149792A1 (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2014-09-25 | Dana Heavy Systems Group, Llc | Ring gear shroud |
US9638313B2 (en) | 2014-05-22 | 2017-05-02 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Baffle for automotive transmission |
CN104500700B (zh) * | 2014-12-17 | 2017-01-11 | 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 | 有轨电车齿轮传动装置 |
US10344842B2 (en) | 2015-04-06 | 2019-07-09 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Multi-piece sealing assembly |
WO2017063595A1 (zh) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-20 | 北京新能源汽车股份有限公司 | 减速器及其壳体 |
DE102015220771A1 (de) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-04-27 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Ölleitschale und damit ausgestattetes Getriebe |
DE102016207452A1 (de) * | 2016-04-29 | 2017-11-02 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Schmiermittelleitschale und damit ausgestattetes Getriebe |
EP3594535A3 (en) * | 2016-10-13 | 2020-02-26 | Dana Automocion, S.A. | Lubrication fluid baffle |
JP6477656B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-14 | 2019-03-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 動力伝達装置の油路構造 |
US10309520B2 (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2019-06-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Snubber with scoop feature for automotive transmission |
US10309519B2 (en) * | 2017-02-17 | 2019-06-04 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Baffle for automotive transmission |
US10399427B2 (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2019-09-03 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Hybrid motor vehicle drive train including hybrid module baffle blade |
US11525504B2 (en) * | 2018-01-26 | 2022-12-13 | Borgwarner Inc. | Drive train design for electric driven vehicles |
US11149837B2 (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2021-10-19 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Differential unit gear shrouds |
US11143286B2 (en) * | 2019-03-15 | 2021-10-12 | Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation | Differential unit gear shrouds |
CN110056613B (zh) * | 2019-05-05 | 2020-11-24 | 龙工(福建)桥箱有限公司 | 润滑油自动补给的变速箱 |
US11421775B2 (en) | 2019-10-31 | 2022-08-23 | Deere & Company | Pressurized aeration prevention reservoir |
US11028917B1 (en) * | 2020-02-11 | 2021-06-08 | Deere & Company | Work equipment transmission with gear baffle and method of assembly |
DE102021205220A1 (de) | 2021-05-21 | 2022-11-24 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Ummantelungsvorrichtung |
US11920671B1 (en) | 2022-09-13 | 2024-03-05 | Dana Italia S.R.L. | Lubrication system with a flow regulating floater container |
DE102022213794A1 (de) * | 2022-12-16 | 2024-06-27 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Ölsumpf im Ölsumpf |
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- 2004-03-08 US US10/548,923 patent/US20060179973A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-03-08 EP EP04718414A patent/EP1602861B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-08 WO PCT/JP2004/002961 patent/WO2004081416A1/ja active Application Filing
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CN106233039A (zh) * | 2014-04-25 | 2016-12-14 | 爱信艾达株式会社 | 车辆用驱动装置 |
JP2017129205A (ja) * | 2016-01-20 | 2017-07-27 | Ntn株式会社 | 車両駆動装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1602861A1 (en) | 2005-12-07 |
US20060179973A1 (en) | 2006-08-17 |
EP1602861A4 (en) | 2010-01-06 |
EP1602861B1 (en) | 2012-05-23 |
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