WO2004031270A1 - ポリイミドフィルムおよびその製造法 - Google Patents
ポリイミドフィルムおよびその製造法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004031270A1 WO2004031270A1 PCT/JP2003/004085 JP0304085W WO2004031270A1 WO 2004031270 A1 WO2004031270 A1 WO 2004031270A1 JP 0304085 W JP0304085 W JP 0304085W WO 2004031270 A1 WO2004031270 A1 WO 2004031270A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- polyimide film
- film
- polyamic acid
- group
- following formula
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
- C08J5/18—Manufacture of films or sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C41/00—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor
- B29C41/003—Shaping by coating a mould, core or other substrate, i.e. by depositing material and stripping-off the shaped article; Apparatus therefor characterised by the choice of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C55/00—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor
- B29C55/02—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets
- B29C55/10—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial
- B29C55/12—Shaping by stretching, e.g. drawing through a die; Apparatus therefor of plates or sheets multiaxial biaxial
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D7/00—Producing flat articles, e.g. films or sheets
- B29D7/01—Films or sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1042—Copolyimides derived from at least two different tetracarboxylic compounds or two different diamino compounds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G73/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule, not provided for in groups C08G12/00 - C08G71/00
- C08G73/06—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G73/10—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08G73/1075—Partially aromatic polyimides
- C08G73/1082—Partially aromatic polyimides wholly aromatic in the tetracarboxylic moiety
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L79/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
- C08L79/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08L79/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
- H05K1/032—Organic insulating material consisting of one material
- H05K1/0346—Organic insulating material consisting of one material containing N
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2079/00—Use of polymers having nitrogen, with or without oxygen or carbon only, in the main chain, not provided for in groups B29K2061/00 - B29K2077/00, as moulding material
- B29K2079/08—PI, i.e. polyimides or derivatives thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2379/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08J2361/00 - C08J2377/00
- C08J2379/04—Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
- C08J2379/08—Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/16—Applications used for films
Definitions
- a polyimide film composed of at least 80 mol% (100% in the example) of pyromellitic acid and at least 80 mol% (100% in the example) of 3,4′-diaminodiphenyl ether)
- a method of biaxial dry heat stretching under high temperature conditions of 250 ° C. to 450 ° C., and in the examples, 350 ° C. has been proposed (Japanese Patent No. 262668727). Gazette). Although this method can certainly provide a film with a high Young's modulus, such a composition that can be stretched by dry heat still has insufficient heat resistance. There is a problem of lowering the rate. Further, the temperature condition of 350 ° C.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a polyimide film excellent in moisture and heat resistance, low hygroscopicity, and mechanical properties, particularly high Young's modulus, which could not be realized by conventional techniques.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a polyimide film having excellent resistance to moist heat, low moisture absorption and high mechanical properties.
- the polyimide film of the present invention has a constitutional unit of the following formula (I) of 30 mol% or more and 99 mol% or less,
- Ar 1a is a 1,4-phenylene group which may contain a non-reactive substituent.
- the production method of the present invention comprises the following steps (1) to (4).
- Ar Ia in the above formula (III) is a 1,4- phenylene group which may contain a non-reactive substituent. That is, they are the same as those in the structural unit (I) described above. Accordingly, particularly preferred aromatic diamine compounds represented by the above formula ( ⁇ ) are those represented by the following formula (III-a)
- the amount of acetic acid is not particularly limited, but is not more than 4 mol of acetic acid per 1 mol of the organic amine compound. Preferably it is 2 mol or less.
- acetic anhydride is mixed with the obtained solution.
- the amount of acetic anhydride is preferably used in a ratio of 0.1 to 20 mol per 1 mol of the polyamic acid repeating unit. If the amount is less than 0.1 mol, the reaction becomes insufficient and the resulting gel film becomes brittle. If the amount is more than 20 mol, the viscosity may be reduced or the gel film may be devitrified due to the reduced solubility. Preferably it is 0.5 to 10 mol.
- the mixing temperature of acetic anhydride is 130 It is preferably carried out in the range of up to 30 ° C. If the mixing temperature is higher than 30 ° C., it is not preferable because polyamic acid lacks viscosity stability. If the temperature is lower than 130 ° C., the viscosity of the polyamide solution may be extremely high, and it may be difficult to mix. More preferably, the temperature is in the range of 125 to L'0 ° C. For kneading these organic amine compounds and anhydrous acetic acid, any conventionally known method can be used.
- kneading in the case of continuous kneading, a method using a 210-D extruder, a static mixer, a Banbury mixer or the like is exemplified.
- kneading can be performed in a vessel equipped with a stirrer.
- the organic amine compound and acetic anhydride to be added and kneaded to the polyamic acid solution as described above may be added as they are, or may be added after being diluted with N, N-dimethylacetamide.
- the polyamic acid solution prepared in the step (1) is cast on a support to obtain a film, and the obtained film is mixed with the same kind of solvent as in the step 1. It is immersed together with the support in an isoimidization solution comprising a dehydrating acid anhydride and an organic amine to form a gel-like film in which at least a part of polyamic acid is converted into polyimide.
- the amount of the imide Z isoimidating agent used and the concentration of the solution are not particularly limited. In the two methods, it is sufficient if there is an amount necessary to cause a sufficient chemical reaction of the desired amide acid with the imide Z-isoimide.These amounts are determined by the reaction time, temperature, polyamic acid concentration, casting thickness, etc. Optimal conditions vary depending on various conditions. -Further, the ratio of imide Z isoimide in the obtained gel film is not particularly limited. This ratio varies greatly depending on the type of imidizing agent.
- the gel film obtained in step 2 becomes a uniform and highly swollen gel film having excellent extensibility.
- Obtaining such a gel film having excellent stretchability is one of the remarkable features of the present invention, and is indispensable for obtaining a highly oriented polyimide film in a later step.
- a 1024 Calculated from the absorption intensity at 1024 cm- derived from the benzene ring of the sample.
- Table 1 shows the thickness of the obtained polyimide film, Young's modulus, tensile strength, elongation at break, and imide group fraction measured in two directions orthogonal to each other in the plane. When the film was subjected to a PCT treatment, no remarkable deterioration was observed. Table 1 shows the Young's modulus, tensile strength and elongation at break after PCT treatment.
- a polyimide film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 6, except that the final heat treatment temperature in the film forming process was changed to 350 ° C.
- Table 2 shows the thickness of the obtained polyimide film, Young's modulus, tensile strength, elongation at break, moisture absorption and imide group content measured in two directions orthogonal to each other in the plane.
- the dehydration reaction was started by heating, and one hour after heating, the support was immersed in NMP at room temperature for washing. By separating the support, a uniform and highly stretchable gel film was obtained.
- the imide group fraction of the gel film was 74%, and the isoimide group fraction was 21%.
- Both ends of the gel film were chuck-fixed, and the film was simultaneously biaxially stretched at room temperature at a rate of 1 OmmZs ec to a stretching ratio of 2.4 in the MD and ZTD in the ZTD direction at room temperature.
- the degree of swelling of the gel film at the start of stretching was 1181%.
- the stretched gel film was fixed in a frame, and the temperature was raised in multiple stages from 160 ° C to 300 ° C with a hot air drier using dry air, followed by drying and heat treatment. Next, using a hot air circulation oven, the temperature was raised in multiple stages from 300 ° C to 450 ° C to obtain a polyimide film.
- Table 4 shows the thickness, Young's modulus, tensile strength, elongation, moisture absorption and imide group fraction of the obtained polyimide film measured in two directions perpendicular to the plane.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP03715653A EP1559738A4 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2003-03-31 | POLYIMIDE FILM AND ITS MANUFACTURING PROCESS |
CA002502937A CA2502937A1 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2003-03-31 | Polyimide film and process for its production |
JP2004541200A JPWO2004031270A1 (ja) | 2002-10-07 | 2003-03-31 | ポリイミドフィルムおよびその製造法 |
US10/530,414 US20070100127A1 (en) | 2002-10-07 | 2003-03-31 | Polyimide film and process for its production |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002293320 | 2002-10-07 | ||
JP2002-293320 | 2002-10-07 | ||
JP2002-326454 | 2002-11-11 | ||
JP2002326454 | 2002-11-11 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004031270A1 true WO2004031270A1 (ja) | 2004-04-15 |
Family
ID=32072500
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2003/004085 WO2004031270A1 (ja) | 2002-10-07 | 2003-03-31 | ポリイミドフィルムおよびその製造法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070100127A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1559738A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2004031270A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20050073480A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2502937A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004031270A1 (ja) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009246201A (ja) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd | フレキシブル銅張積層板 |
WO2012102121A1 (ja) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-02 | 住友電工ウインテック株式会社 | ポリイミド樹脂ワニス及びそれを用いた絶縁電線、電機コイル、モータ |
CN104479620A (zh) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-01 | 黑龙江省科学院石油化学研究院 | 一种耐高温蜂窝节点胶黏剂及其制备方法 |
WO2019131884A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | 宇部興産株式会社 | フレキシブルデバイス基板形成用ポリイミド前駆体樹脂組成物 |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8445099B2 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2013-05-21 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyimide film |
US20130289202A1 (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2013-10-31 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Polyamic acid resin composition and method of producing the same |
JP6147069B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-22 | 2017-06-14 | 東京応化工業株式会社 | 未焼成複合膜、ポリイミド−微粒子複合膜、及び多孔質ポリイミド膜の製造方法 |
Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0276405A2 (en) * | 1986-11-29 | 1988-08-03 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Polyimide having a thermal dimensional stability |
JPH03264333A (ja) * | 1990-03-15 | 1991-11-25 | Ube Ind Ltd | ポリイミド延伸成形体及びその製造法 |
EP0710690A2 (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 1996-05-08 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Polyimide film |
JP2000080165A (ja) * | 1998-09-02 | 2000-03-21 | Du Pont Toray Co Ltd | 共重合ポリイミドフィルム、その製造方法およびこれを基材とした金属配線板 |
JP2000119418A (ja) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-04-25 | Du Pont Toray Co Ltd | ポリイミドブレンドフィルム、その製造方法およびこれを基材とした金属配線回路板 |
JP2001081213A (ja) * | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-27 | Du Pont Toray Co Ltd | 太陽電池基板用ポリイミドフィルムおよびそれを用いた太陽電池基板 |
WO2001081456A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2001-11-01 | Teijin Limited | Polyimide film and process for producing the same |
US6350844B1 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2002-02-26 | Kaneka Corporation | Polyimide film and electric/electronic equipment bases with the use thereof |
WO2002016475A2 (en) * | 2000-08-24 | 2002-02-28 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyimide film, method of manufacture, and metal interconnect board with polyimide film substrate |
EP1236756A1 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-09-04 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Novel polyimide and circuit substrate comprising the same |
JP2003109989A (ja) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-11 | Du Pont Toray Co Ltd | フレキシブルプリント基板用ポリイミドフィルム |
-
2003
- 2003-03-31 CA CA002502937A patent/CA2502937A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-31 WO PCT/JP2003/004085 patent/WO2004031270A1/ja not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-03-31 KR KR1020057005913A patent/KR20050073480A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-03-31 EP EP03715653A patent/EP1559738A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-03-31 US US10/530,414 patent/US20070100127A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-31 JP JP2004541200A patent/JPWO2004031270A1/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0276405A2 (en) * | 1986-11-29 | 1988-08-03 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. | Polyimide having a thermal dimensional stability |
JPH03264333A (ja) * | 1990-03-15 | 1991-11-25 | Ube Ind Ltd | ポリイミド延伸成形体及びその製造法 |
EP0710690A2 (en) * | 1994-10-28 | 1996-05-08 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Polyimide film |
JP2000080165A (ja) * | 1998-09-02 | 2000-03-21 | Du Pont Toray Co Ltd | 共重合ポリイミドフィルム、その製造方法およびこれを基材とした金属配線板 |
JP2000119418A (ja) * | 1998-10-16 | 2000-04-25 | Du Pont Toray Co Ltd | ポリイミドブレンドフィルム、その製造方法およびこれを基材とした金属配線回路板 |
US6350844B1 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2002-02-26 | Kaneka Corporation | Polyimide film and electric/electronic equipment bases with the use thereof |
JP2001081213A (ja) * | 1999-09-17 | 2001-03-27 | Du Pont Toray Co Ltd | 太陽電池基板用ポリイミドフィルムおよびそれを用いた太陽電池基板 |
WO2001081456A1 (en) * | 2000-04-20 | 2001-11-01 | Teijin Limited | Polyimide film and process for producing the same |
EP1236756A1 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2002-09-04 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Novel polyimide and circuit substrate comprising the same |
WO2002016475A2 (en) * | 2000-08-24 | 2002-02-28 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Polyimide film, method of manufacture, and metal interconnect board with polyimide film substrate |
JP2003109989A (ja) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-11 | Du Pont Toray Co Ltd | フレキシブルプリント基板用ポリイミドフィルム |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1559738A4 * |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009246201A (ja) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-10-22 | Nippon Steel Chem Co Ltd | フレキシブル銅張積層板 |
WO2012102121A1 (ja) * | 2011-01-28 | 2012-08-02 | 住友電工ウインテック株式会社 | ポリイミド樹脂ワニス及びそれを用いた絶縁電線、電機コイル、モータ |
CN104479620A (zh) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-01 | 黑龙江省科学院石油化学研究院 | 一种耐高温蜂窝节点胶黏剂及其制备方法 |
CN104479620B (zh) * | 2014-12-01 | 2016-06-29 | 黑龙江省科学院石油化学研究院 | 一种耐高温蜂窝节点胶黏剂及其制备方法 |
WO2019131884A1 (ja) * | 2017-12-28 | 2019-07-04 | 宇部興産株式会社 | フレキシブルデバイス基板形成用ポリイミド前駆体樹脂組成物 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2004031270A1 (ja) | 2006-02-02 |
EP1559738A4 (en) | 2007-05-02 |
KR20050073480A (ko) | 2005-07-13 |
EP1559738A1 (en) | 2005-08-03 |
US20070100127A1 (en) | 2007-05-03 |
CA2502937A1 (en) | 2004-04-15 |
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