WO2003004239A1 - Verfahren zum herstellen und recyceln von betriebsmitteln für lackierzwecke - Google Patents
Verfahren zum herstellen und recyceln von betriebsmitteln für lackierzwecke Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003004239A1 WO2003004239A1 PCT/EP2002/004165 EP0204165W WO03004239A1 WO 2003004239 A1 WO2003004239 A1 WO 2003004239A1 EP 0204165 W EP0204165 W EP 0204165W WO 03004239 A1 WO03004239 A1 WO 03004239A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- raw material
- original raw
- operating
- recycling
- production
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C17/00—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith
- E05C17/02—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means
- E05C17/04—Devices for holding wings open; Devices for limiting opening of wings or for holding wings open by a movable member extending between frame and wing; Braking devices, stops or buffers, combined therewith by mechanical means with a movable bar or equivalent member extending between frame and wing
- E05C17/047—Portable bars or the like, i.e. completely removable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/16—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/20—Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated
- B05B12/24—Masking elements, i.e. elements defining uncoated areas on an object to be coated made at least partly of flexible material, e.g. sheets of paper or fabric
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0292—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work devices for holding several workpieces to be sprayed in a spaced relationship, e.g. vehicle doors spacers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D13/00—Electrophoretic coating characterised by the process
- C25D13/22—Servicing or operating apparatus or multistep processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/02—Electroplating of selected surface areas
- C25D5/022—Electroplating of selected surface areas using masking means
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05C—BOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
- E05C21/00—Arrangements or combinations of wing fastening, securing, or holding devices, not covered by a single preceding main group; Locking kits
- E05C21/005—Provisional arrangements between door and frame for holding vehicle doors closed or partially open during manufacturing or maintenance
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for the production and recycling of operating resources, which are used, for example, when painting or coating vehicle parts to hold, cover, transport or fasten them or for assembly.
- a defined paint application is to be ensured by a predetermined position of the part with respect to a paint application device.
- paint denotes all customary coloring and coating agents which are applied by means of spraying, dipping, brushing, knife coating or the like coating techniques. be worn.
- the term “painting” is accordingly to be understood generally.
- An essential point of the invention is that, unlike in the conventional way, metal for the production of the operating resources is used, but that materials are used that are recyclable in an ecologically and economically simple manner in the lacquered state and can be recycled without time-consuming pre-treatment or post-treatment.
- the equipment according to the invention is first produced using the injection molding process and ground in a coated state after each use, the resulting powder being able to be used again directly for the production of the equipment, starting a new cycle.
- a certain amount of original raw material is added to the injection molding process in the recycling operation. This can be particularly advantageous if the quality of the recycling product contaminated with lacquer is no longer satisfactory.
- the functionality of the equipment can be maintained with the advantages mentioned.
- the amount of original raw material added has been in the range from 3% by weight to
- 30% by weight preferably in the range from 5% by weight to 20% by weight and particularly preferably in the range from 8% by weight to 15% by weight, has proven successful.
- a slight addition in the range of about 10% by weight of the original raw material is sufficient, which guarantees repeated use of the recycling product without sacrificing the mechanical and heat-stable properties, in particular also for injection molding.
- a temperature-resistant plastic with a continuous use temperature in the range from-150 ° C. to 280 ° C., preferably above 170 ° C. is used as the original raw material.
- Plastics with such a long-term use temperature have good properties for injection molding production processes, since on the one hand thermoplastic deformability and on the other hand mechanical stability in the cooling state is guaranteed. This delays the aging process of the plastics.
- the original raw material is selected as one or more of the following substances: polysulfone, poly (aryl ether) ketone, poly (ether sulfone), ABS (acrylonitrile / butadiene / styrene), polyamides or similar thermoplastics (see also plastics compendium, bird Specialist book, 4th edition 1996 by Dr. A. Franck, ISBN 3-8023-1589-8).
- plastics are suitable for the method according to the invention, which with fibers, such as. B. glass or carbon fibers or reinforced with Kevlar, or the like reinforcing materials.
- a fiber-reinforced plastic is therefore preferably used as the original raw material.
- Glass fiber-reinforced polyamide has proven to be the best plastic in terms of procurement costs, recyclability, injection moldability (optimal flow behavior) and mechanical properties, especially at high temperatures, such as those found in stoving ovens for paints.
- the operating material or the original raw material is reinforced with a filler with a filler weight fraction of 0.1% by weight to 40% by weight.
- a filler weight fraction 0.1% by weight to 40% by weight.
- a further advantage of the method or of a method product according to the invention is that a lacquer adhesion to the glass fiber reinforced polyamide is more impact-resistant and stable in comparison to metal, and thus the flaking off
- Lacquer is less, which reduces the risk of contamination of a freshly coated surface.
- This property of the optimized coating adhesion to plastics such as fiber-reinforced plastics in general and glass fiber reinforced polyamide, in particular, has proved particularly advantageous manner with the use of the process product as a vehicle part, in particular as a vehicle body and / or to ⁇ cessories in part because they are often high are exposed to mechanical stress.
- the method is also suitable for the manufacture or mounting of furniture, products in road traffic, for example also for signs, manhole covers and other commodities; also in the household.
- the process product is also particularly suitable, for example, for front flaps, tailgates, fenders or side walls.
- the plastic parts manufactured and painted according to the invention can be practically 100% recycled for a further injection molding process.
- the use of the process product as a production aid for example as a masking agent during a painting process or as a holding, fastening or transport means, is proposed.
- the method according to the invention thus represents an ecological concept which makes mechanical, thermal or chemical stripping unnecessary, because the equipment according to the invention can be fed to the injection molding again after being ground or pulverized. This process can be repeated almost any number of times, with small amounts of original raw material being added if necessary in order to maintain optimized properties of the injection molding material.
- the use of the equipment according to the invention is superior, even from an economic point of view, to the mostly expensive equipment made of metal that has been used up to now.
- the user for example the household appliance or vehicle manufacturer
- the user is not burdened with the provision and disposal of the operating resources, since this task is performed by suppliers who have injection molding technology.
- the core activity of these companies is the grinding of bulk goods and the use of the recycled product for the production of operating resources. Since such equipment is used in many branches of industry, a rational and cost-effective production Position of the equipment guaranteed by these suppliers.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
- Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
- Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
HU0400237A HUP0400237A2 (hu) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-15 | Eljárás lakkozási célú üzemi eszközök előállítására és újrahasznosítására |
SK1626-2003A SK16262003A3 (sk) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-15 | Spôsob výroby a recyklácie pracovného materiálu na účely lakovania |
US10/482,608 US20040238984A1 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-15 | Method for producing and recycling operating material for enamelling purposes |
PL02366283A PL366283A1 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-15 | Method for producing and recycling operating material for enamelling purposes |
CA002452333A CA2452333A1 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-15 | Method for producing and recycling operating material for enamelling purposes |
JP2003510232A JP2004533349A (ja) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-15 | 塗装のための作業器具を製造しかつ再生利用する方法 |
MXPA03011721A MXPA03011721A (es) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-15 | Metodo para la manufactura y reciclado de medios de produccion para fines de laqueado. |
EP02737958A EP1404500A1 (de) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-15 | Verfahren zum herstellen und recyceln von betriebsmitteln für lackierzwecke |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EPPCT/EP01/07501 | 2001-06-29 | ||
PCT/EP2001/007499 WO2003004173A1 (de) | 2001-06-29 | 2001-06-29 | Betriebsmittel zur halterung eines fahrzeug-karosserieteiles |
EPPCT/EP01/07499 | 2001-06-29 | ||
PCT/EP2001/007501 WO2003004174A1 (de) | 2001-06-29 | 2001-06-29 | Maskierungsmittel für den fahrzeugbau |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003004239A1 true WO2003004239A1 (de) | 2003-01-16 |
Family
ID=26069220
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP2002/004165 WO2003004239A1 (de) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-04-15 | Verfahren zum herstellen und recyceln von betriebsmitteln für lackierzwecke |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040238984A1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2004533349A (de) |
CN (1) | CN1522192A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2452333A1 (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ20033408A3 (de) |
HU (1) | HUP0400237A2 (de) |
MX (1) | MXPA03011721A (de) |
PL (1) | PL366283A1 (de) |
SK (1) | SK16262003A3 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2003004239A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2853615A1 (fr) * | 2003-04-10 | 2004-10-15 | Exsto Thermoplastiques | Procede de fabrication d'une piece de carrosserie de vehicule automobile, destinee a etre peinte de la meme couleur que la carrosserie du vehicule |
DE102007005260B3 (de) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-09-25 | Wilhelm Eisenhuth Gmbh Kg | Elektrisch leitende nichtmetallische Betriebsmittel für das Beschichten von Oberflächen |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101450798A (zh) * | 2007-11-29 | 2009-06-10 | 索尼株式会社 | 处理碳纳米管的方法、碳纳米管以及碳纳米管元件 |
US9375744B2 (en) | 2014-11-07 | 2016-06-28 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Vehicle hood fixture |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4230157C1 (de) * | 1992-09-09 | 1993-12-02 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren zur Wiederverwertung von Kunststoffabfällen oder Kunststoffaltmaterial zur Herstellung von Kunststoffbauteilen und deren Verwendung |
DE4411472A1 (de) * | 1994-04-01 | 1994-08-18 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren zur Wiederverwertung von lackierten Kunststoff-Altteilen |
JPH06233950A (ja) * | 1993-02-09 | 1994-08-23 | Nichiban Co Ltd | マスキング方法及びマスキング材 |
DE4322926C1 (de) * | 1993-07-09 | 1994-10-06 | Kluthe Gmbh Chem Werke | Verfahren zum Recyclisieren von Plastisolen |
JPH11276948A (ja) * | 1998-03-27 | 1999-10-12 | Nagoya Oil Chem Co Ltd | マスキング材 |
US6056253A (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 2000-05-02 | Tripp; Dave L. | Paintbrush holder having length adjustment |
EP1110619A1 (de) * | 1998-09-07 | 2001-06-27 | Nagoya Oilchemical Co., Ltd. | Abdeckmaterial |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL1005520C2 (nl) * | 1997-03-13 | 1998-09-15 | Dsm Nv | Automobielonderdelen uit een polyamide samenstelling. |
DE20210136U1 (de) * | 2002-07-01 | 2002-12-19 | Pro-Tech Beratungs- Und Entwicklungs Gmbh, Wien | Betriebsmittel zur Halterung eines Fahrzeug-Karosserieteils |
-
2002
- 2002-04-15 CN CNA028132068A patent/CN1522192A/zh active Pending
- 2002-04-15 CZ CZ20033408A patent/CZ20033408A3/cs unknown
- 2002-04-15 HU HU0400237A patent/HUP0400237A2/hu unknown
- 2002-04-15 JP JP2003510232A patent/JP2004533349A/ja active Pending
- 2002-04-15 PL PL02366283A patent/PL366283A1/xx unknown
- 2002-04-15 US US10/482,608 patent/US20040238984A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-04-15 SK SK1626-2003A patent/SK16262003A3/sk unknown
- 2002-04-15 WO PCT/EP2002/004165 patent/WO2003004239A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-04-15 CA CA002452333A patent/CA2452333A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-04-15 MX MXPA03011721A patent/MXPA03011721A/es unknown
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4230157C1 (de) * | 1992-09-09 | 1993-12-02 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren zur Wiederverwertung von Kunststoffabfällen oder Kunststoffaltmaterial zur Herstellung von Kunststoffbauteilen und deren Verwendung |
JPH06233950A (ja) * | 1993-02-09 | 1994-08-23 | Nichiban Co Ltd | マスキング方法及びマスキング材 |
DE4322926C1 (de) * | 1993-07-09 | 1994-10-06 | Kluthe Gmbh Chem Werke | Verfahren zum Recyclisieren von Plastisolen |
DE4411472A1 (de) * | 1994-04-01 | 1994-08-18 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren zur Wiederverwertung von lackierten Kunststoff-Altteilen |
JPH11276948A (ja) * | 1998-03-27 | 1999-10-12 | Nagoya Oil Chem Co Ltd | マスキング材 |
US6056253A (en) * | 1998-08-17 | 2000-05-02 | Tripp; Dave L. | Paintbrush holder having length adjustment |
EP1110619A1 (de) * | 1998-09-07 | 2001-06-27 | Nagoya Oilchemical Co., Ltd. | Abdeckmaterial |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
Title |
---|
"Kunststoffkompendium", vol. 4, 1996, VOGEL-FACHBUCH, ISBN: 3-8023-1589-8, article DR.A.FRANCK |
DATABASE WPI Section Ch Week 200276, Derwent World Patents Index; Class A32, AN 2002-699506, XP002970689 * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 018, no. 610 (C - 1276) 21 November 1994 (1994-11-21) * |
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 2000, no. 01 31 January 2000 (2000-01-31) * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2853615A1 (fr) * | 2003-04-10 | 2004-10-15 | Exsto Thermoplastiques | Procede de fabrication d'une piece de carrosserie de vehicule automobile, destinee a etre peinte de la meme couleur que la carrosserie du vehicule |
DE102007005260B3 (de) * | 2007-02-02 | 2008-09-25 | Wilhelm Eisenhuth Gmbh Kg | Elektrisch leitende nichtmetallische Betriebsmittel für das Beschichten von Oberflächen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1522192A (zh) | 2004-08-18 |
MXPA03011721A (es) | 2004-12-06 |
CA2452333A1 (en) | 2003-01-16 |
HUP0400237A2 (hu) | 2004-08-30 |
PL366283A1 (en) | 2005-01-24 |
US20040238984A1 (en) | 2004-12-02 |
SK16262003A3 (sk) | 2004-05-04 |
CZ20033408A3 (cs) | 2004-05-12 |
JP2004533349A (ja) | 2004-11-04 |
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