WO2002011932A1 - Procede de production de poudre de tantale, poudre de tantale correspondante et condensateur electrolytique au tantale - Google Patents

Procede de production de poudre de tantale, poudre de tantale correspondante et condensateur electrolytique au tantale Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002011932A1
WO2002011932A1 PCT/JP2001/006768 JP0106768W WO0211932A1 WO 2002011932 A1 WO2002011932 A1 WO 2002011932A1 JP 0106768 W JP0106768 W JP 0106768W WO 0211932 A1 WO0211932 A1 WO 0211932A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tantalum
heat treatment
tantalum powder
temperature heat
temperature
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2001/006768
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yujiro Mizusaki
Tomoo Izumi
Original Assignee
Cabot Supermetals K.K.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cabot Supermetals K.K. filed Critical Cabot Supermetals K.K.
Priority to AU2001276746A priority Critical patent/AU2001276746A1/en
Publication of WO2002011932A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002011932A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01GCAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
    • H01G9/00Electrolytic capacitors, rectifiers, detectors, switching devices, light-sensitive or temperature-sensitive devices; Processes of their manufacture
    • H01G9/004Details
    • H01G9/04Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon
    • H01G9/048Electrodes or formation of dielectric layers thereon characterised by their structure
    • H01G9/052Sintered electrodes
    • H01G9/0525Powder therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F9/00Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof
    • B22F9/16Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes
    • B22F9/18Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes with reduction of metal compounds
    • B22F9/24Making metallic powder or suspensions thereof using chemical processes with reduction of metal compounds starting from liquid metal compounds, e.g. solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B34/00Obtaining refractory metals
    • C22B34/20Obtaining niobium, tantalum or vanadium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22CALLOYS
    • C22C1/00Making non-ferrous alloys
    • C22C1/04Making non-ferrous alloys by powder metallurgy
    • C22C1/045Alloys based on refractory metals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22FWORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
    • B22F2998/00Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
    • B22F2998/10Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for producing tantalum powder, a tantalum powder, and a tantalum electrolytic capacitor, in particular, to obtain a high-capacity tantalum powder having a specific capacitance of 80,000 to 250,000 FV / g.
  • a method for producing a tantalum powder for an electrolytic capacitor is disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 2-46641.
  • potassium tantalum fluoride is reduced with sodium, and the obtained reduced tantalum powder is washed, dried, and then subjected to a high-temperature heat treatment under reduced pressure at 125 ° C. to 150 ° C.
  • magnesium is added, heat-treated at 800 to 100 ° C under reduced pressure at a low temperature, and pickled.
  • This method is suitable for producing tantalum powder with a specific capacitance (CV) of up to about 1500 ⁇ FV / g, but the CV is 80,000 iFV / g. It turned out to be unsuitable for producing the above tantalum.
  • CV specific capacitance
  • the reduced tantalum powder in order to produce tantalum powder having a CV of 80,000 ⁇ F VZ g or more, the reduced tantalum powder must basically be fine and have a large surface area. If such a fine reduced tantalum powder is subjected to a high-temperature heat treatment at 125 to 150 ° C., the temperature is too high, the agglomeration of the powder particles proceeds moderately, and the surface area decreases. I will. In addition, the tantalum aggregates after the high-temperature heat treatment become hard, and their pulverization becomes difficult.
  • the temperature during the low temperature heat treatment is still too high for the fine reduced tantalum powder, which may also reduce its surface area for similar reasons.
  • the actual tantalum electrolytic capacitor is obtained by press-molding the obtained tantalum powder to form a molded body, sintering it into a sintered body, and then subjecting the sintered body to a chemical oxidation treatment to form an anode body. It is manufactured by impregnating this with manganese dioxide and coating the surface with carbon. It has been clarified that obtaining a high CV tantalum electrolytic capacitor of 80,000 ⁇ FVZg or more is affected not only by the properties of the tantalum powder but also by the sintering conditions of the sintered body. Does not disclose such findings. Disclosure of the invention
  • an object of the present invention is to clarify the manufacturing requirements from a reduced tantalum powder to a sintered body in order to obtain a tantalum powder having a CV of 80,000 to 250,000 FV / g.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a tantalum powder capable of achieving a high CV of 80,000 to 257J ⁇ FVZg or more.
  • the method for producing the tantalum powder of the present invention includes the steps of: reducing potassium tantalum fluoride with sodium; and subjecting the reduced tantalum powder obtained to a high-temperature heat treatment in an inert atmosphere at a high temperature; and pulverizing the tantalum aggregates after the high-temperature heat treatment step.
  • This is a method for producing tantalum powder having a low-temperature heat treatment step in which magnesium is added and a low-temperature heat treatment is performed under reduced pressure, and a pickling step in which the tantalum powder is washed with an acidic solution. Perform at a temperature of less than 1250 ° C and perform the low temperature heat treatment process at a temperature of 700 ° C to 1000 ° C.
  • the tantalum fluoride potassium and sodium are each divided into small portions in a molten dilute salt, and they are added to each other to react with each other. It is preferable that the amount is always 40 to 1000 times the amount of tantalum potassium fluoride charged in the diluted salt.
  • the tantalum powder of the present invention is obtained by subjecting a reduced tantalum powder having a specific surface area of 2 to 5 m2 g obtained by reducing tantalum fluoride with sodium to a high-temperature heat treatment in an inert atmosphere, then adding a metal magnesium, and applying a reduced pressure.
  • a tantalum powder obtained by performing a low-temperature heat treatment at a temperature of 4.5 to 5. Og / cm 3 by pressing this tantalum powder into a compact. Vacuum sintering at a temperature of 103 to 115% of the density of the compact was performed, and this sintered compact was formed at 60 ° C and 1 OV according to EIAJ RC-2361.
  • the specific capacitance is between 80,000 and 250,000 FV / g.
  • the compressive strength of the sintered body after vacuum sintering is preferably 3 to 20 times the compressive strength of the compact before vacuum sintering.
  • the tantalum powder of the present invention is obtained by subjecting reduced tantalum powder having a specific surface area of 2 to 5 mg obtained by reducing potassium tantalum fluoride with sodium to a high-temperature heat treatment under an inert atmosphere. Then, metal magnesium is added, and tantalum powder is obtained by performing low-temperature heat treatment under reduced pressure. The tantalum powder is pressed and formed to a density of 4.5 to 5.Og / cm 3 . The molded body is vacuum-sintered at a temperature equal to or higher than the high-temperature heat treatment temperature to form a sintered body having a density of 103 to 115% of the density of the molded body, and this sintered body is EI AJ RC-236.
  • the specific capacitance of the product formed at 60 ° C and 1 OV according to 1 is 60 ° C
  • the specific capacitance of the product formed at 10V is 80,000 to 250,000 ⁇ FV / g
  • 60 ° The specific capacitance of the product formed at 20V is more than 70% of the specific capacitance of 60 ° C and the product formed at 10V.
  • the tantalum electrolytic capacitor of the present invention is characterized in that it is obtained from any of the above tantalum powders.
  • potassium tantalum fluoride K 2 Ta F 7
  • a molten dilute salt examples include eutectic salts such as KC 1-KF type and KC 1 _NaC 1 type, and these salts are heated to 800 to 900 ° C. to form a melt.
  • tantalum fluoride and sodium as a reducing agent are charged and reacted.
  • each of these may be added continuously, but particularly, potassium tantalum fluoride and sodium are each added in a small amount to the molten dilute salt. It is preferable that they are alternately divided and charged, and that they react with each other.
  • the amount of the diluted salt immediately before the addition of sodium is always 40 to 1000 times the amount of tantalum fluoride in the diluted salt.
  • tantalum fluoride fluoride is added to the melt-diluted salt.
  • the respective amounts are adjusted so that the amount of the diluted salt is 40 to 1000 times the volume of the tantalum fluoride force rim.
  • sodium tantalum is added to reduce potassium tantalum fluoride.
  • potassium tantalum fluoride is further added.
  • the amount of dilute tantalum fluoride is added so as to be 40 to 1000 times the amount of the dilute salt and the tantalum fluoride fluoride.
  • the amount of the dilute salt immediately before the addition of sodium is always 40 to 100 times the amount of tantalum fluoride lithium.
  • the diluted salt is cooled, and the obtained agglomerate is repeatedly washed with water, a weakly acidic aqueous solution or the like to remove the diluted salt and obtain a reduced tantalum powder.
  • separation operations such as centrifugation and filtration may be combined, or the particles may be washed and purified with a solution in which hydrofluoric acid and hydrogen peroxide are dissolved.
  • the amount of the diluted salt is less than 40 times that of potassium tantalum fluoride, the concentration of the raw material tantalum fluoride roll in the diluted salt is too high, so that the reduction reaction speed is increased, and the particle size of the generated tantalum particles is reduced. May be too large.
  • the amount of the dilute salt exceeds 1000 times, the reduction reaction rate will decrease, and the productivity will decrease.
  • the specific surface area of the reduced tantalum powder thus obtained by the BET method is usually 2 to 5 m 2 / g. ⁇
  • boron compound such as boron oxide in the molten diluent salt (B 2 0 3) and boron trifluoride potassium ⁇ beam (KBF 4).
  • the amount of boron added here is preferably 5 to 100 ppm with respect to the tantalum powder. If it is less than 5 ppm, the effect of suppressing the miniaturization is insufficient, while if it exceeds 100 ppm, the movement of the boron oxide through the gas phase during sintering increases, and when it is used as a capacitor, it moves on the lead line. May be undesirably precipitated.
  • the obtained reduced tantalum powder is subjected to a high-temperature heat treatment in an inert atmosphere to be thermally aggregated, thereby performing a high-temperature heat treatment step of forming a tantalum aggregate.
  • the inert atmosphere includes an inert gas atmosphere such as helium and argon, as well as a reduced-pressure atmosphere (10 ⁇ 3 to 10 ⁇ 4 ⁇ rr).
  • the reduced tantalum powder is heat-treated at a temperature of 100 ° C. or more and less than 125 ° C.
  • the ultrafine particles present in the tantalum powder can be converted into secondary particles having a relatively large particle diameter. If the temperature is lower than 100 ° C., the reduced tantalum powder cannot be sufficiently heat-agglomerated. Les ,.
  • the temperature exceeds 125 ° C. the powder after thermal aggregation becomes too hard to be crushed, and the surface area of the obtained tantalum powder becomes small, so that the powder cannot achieve a high CV.
  • the sintered body obtained by molding and sintering relatively large secondary particles has larger pores than the sintered body obtained from ultrafine particles, when this is used as the anode electrode
  • the electrolyte solution penetrates to the inside of the sintered body, so that high capacity can be achieved.
  • the force S, which will be described later, and the high-temperature heat treatment temperature here are 100 ° C. or more and less than 125 ° C.
  • the sintering temperature at the time of manufacturing the tantalum sintered body is 100 ° C.
  • the heating time in the high temperature heat treatment step is usually about 15 minutes to 2 hours.
  • a pre-agglomeration step of adding water in such a manner that the whole powder is uniformly wetted may be performed while applying vibration to the tantalum powder using a centrifuge or the like.
  • a stronger aggregate can be obtained.
  • the primary particles can be fused. It suppresses growth and enables thermal coagulation while maintaining a high surface area.
  • Examples of the form of phosphorus to be added here include phosphoric acid and phosphorus hexafluoride ammonium.
  • the form of boron, boron compounds such as boron oxide (B 2 0 3) and boron trifluoride potassium (KBF 4) and the like. It should be noted that phosphorus may be added at any time before the pressure molding described below. By adding before pressure molding, excessive progress of sintering to be performed can be suppressed.
  • the tantalum powder to which magnesium is added is heat-treated at a temperature of less than 700 to 100 ° C., usually for about 2 to 10 hours.
  • oxygen in the tantalum powder diffuses and moves to the surface, reacts with magnesium to generate magnesium oxide, and most of the oxygen is removed as magnesium oxide.
  • the temperature should be 700 ° C or higher, where the oxide film of the metal starts to diffuse, and 1000 ° C or lower, where the high-temperature heat treatment area is reached and the surface area is greatly reduced due to surface diffusion.
  • the heating temperature above the temperature at a high temperature heat treatment step preferably, by heating the temperature of the high-temperature heat treatment step remote 0 to 200 °
  • a high temperature that is, about 1000 to: 1450 ° C
  • sintering by heating for about 0.3 to about! Hours to produce a sintered body, more preferably 1150 to 1400 ° C.
  • a tantalum sintered body having sufficient strength and having appropriate holes can be manufactured.
  • the density of the sintered body is 103 to 115% of the density of the molded body, and if it is less than 103 ° / 0 , the strength is insufficient and it is not practical. If it exceeds, the volume shrinkage due to sintering is too large and it is difficult to control the dimensions of the sintered body.
  • the sintered body suitable for use in tantalum electrolytic capacitors.
  • the compressive strength of the sintered body is preferably 3 to 20 times the compressive strength of the compact. If it is less than three times, the strength is insufficient and is not practical, and abnormalities may occur when used as a tantalum electrolytic capacitor. On the other hand, if it exceeds 20 times, the strength is too high and too hard, and there are few pores. Therefore, the impregnation of manganese oxide is insufficient, and it may be difficult to manufacture the cathode body.
  • the tantalum electrolytic capacitor using this sintered body as the anode electrode was formed by forming the thus obtained sintered body at 60 ° C and 10 V in accordance with EIAJ RC-2361.
  • the electric capacity is as high as 80,000 to 250,000 / i FV / g.
  • the specific capacitance when the sintered body is formed at 60 ° C. and 20 V is preferably 70% or more of the specific capacitance of the product formed at 60 ° C. and 10 V. This value is 70% If it is less than 100, there are too few pores of a suitable size suitable for use in the anode electrode, so that it is difficult to form manganese dioxide for forming the cathode and impregnation of the electrolyte may be insufficient. You.
  • the primary particles that make up the sintered body vary, and there are many fine particles whose chemical conversion film thickness is insufficient when converted at 20 V, not only the CV decreases but also the incomplete conversion Leakage current may increase due to film formation.
  • EI AJ RC-2361 stipulates a test method for a tantalum sintered element for an electrolytic capacitor in a standard of the Japan Electronics Machinery Association.
  • the sintered body is formed and the specific capacitance is measured in accordance with EI AJ RC-2361.
  • the specific measuring method is as follows.
  • a lead wire is embedded in the reduced tantalum powder, press-molded, and sintered under the above conditions to produce a sintered body in which the reduced tantalum powder and the lead wire are integrated. Then, the sintered body is heated at a predetermined temperature (for example, a temperature of 30 to 90 ° ⁇ ) in an electrolytic solution such as phosphoric acid or nitric acid having a concentration of about 0.02 to 0.5% by weight at a concentration of 30 to 120 mA / g. After raising the voltage to 10 to 60 V at a current density of 1 to 3 hours, the anode element is subjected to a chemical treatment by holding the voltage for 1 to 3 hours.
  • a predetermined temperature for example, a temperature of 30 to 90 ° ⁇
  • an electrolytic solution such as phosphoric acid or nitric acid having a concentration of about 0.02 to 0.5% by weight at a concentration of 30 to 120 mA / g.
  • the formed anode element is washed in pure at 85 ° C, dried, and the specific capacitance is measured.
  • the specific capacitance is 25 ° C and about 30 weight. /. Measure in a sulfuric acid solution with a bias voltage of 1.5 V and a measurement frequency of 120 Hz.
  • a solid electrolyte layer such as manganese dioxide, lead oxide, or a conductive polymer, a graphite layer, and a silver paste layer are sequentially formed on the sintered body by a known method to form an anode element.
  • a resin jacket can be formed to form a solid electrolytic capacitor.
  • the high-temperature heat treatment is performed on the reduced tantalum powder at a temperature of 1000 ° C or more and less than 1250 ° C, and the low-temperature heat treatment is performed at a temperature of 700 ° C to 100 ° C. Therefore, it is a fine reduced tantalum powder having a large surface area, is not excessively agglomerated, and has a high surface area of about 2 to 5 m 2 Zg. Therefore, it is suitable for use as an anode electrode of a tantalum electrolytic capacitor.
  • potassium tantalum fluoride and sodium are each divided into small portions and added to the molten dilute salt so that they react with each other.
  • By reducing the size to 40 to 1 000 times the size of the rim it is possible to use a finer material suitable for use as the anode electrode of tantalum electrolytic capacitors.
  • the original tantalum powder is obtained.
  • the density of the compact is set to 4.5 to 5.0 Og / cm 3 , and the sintering is performed.
  • the density of the green body is set to 103 to 115% of the density of the green body, the sintered body has excellent strength and good dimensional control, and is suitable for use in tantalum electrolytic capacitors. Become. Furthermore, by setting the compressive strength of the sintered body to 3 to 20 times the strength of the molded body before vacuum sintering, it becomes more practical.
  • the specific static transfer capacity when formed at 60 ° C and 10 V in accordance with EIAJRC-2361 is 80,000 to 250,000.
  • / TF V / g the specific capacitance when this sintered body is formed at 60 ° C and 20 V is the specific capacitance of that formed at 60 ° C and 10 V.
  • the capacitance becomes 70% or more of the capacitance, and the hole has an appropriate size suitable for use as an anode electrode.
  • potassium and sodium tantalum fluoride were alternately and subdivided into this reactor.
  • the amount of the diluted salt was set to be 80 to 120 times that of potassium tantalum fluoride.
  • the total input of potassium tantalum fluoride was 4 O kg and the total input of sodium was 12 kg. .
  • the mixture was cooled, and the obtained agglomerates were crushed and washed with a weakly acidic aqueous solution to obtain reduced tantalum particles. Further, it was purified with a cleaning solution containing hydrofluoric acid and hydrogen peroxide.
  • Table 1 shows the surface area and elemental analysis results of the tantalum particles thus obtained by the BET method.
  • phosphoric acid was added to the reduced tantalum powder so that the phosphorous content became 150 ppm, and then the ball was filled with water. And put this in the pot of centrifugal dehydrator
  • the filter paper was attached and charged. After dehydration for a predetermined time, the water content was measured and found to be 5 wt%.
  • the dehydrated tantalum powder was spread on a tray and allowed to stand, and was naturally dried (preliminary coagulation). Then, under reduced pressure was placed in a heating furnace (10- 4 To rr), and heated 0.5 h at 1200, subjected to high temperature heat treatment step was heat-aggregated.
  • the removed powder was washed with nitric acid water, and magnesium and magnesium oxide were washed and removed.
  • Table 2 shows the physical properties and elemental analysis of the obtained tantalum powder.
  • This powder was press-molded density and molding of 4. 5 gZ cm 3, to produce a sintered body which 1300 ° C, 20 minutes vacuum sintering (10- 5 To rr) to.
  • the obtained sintered body was formed in a 0.5% by weight phosphoric acid aqueous solution at 60 ° C at a formation voltage of 10 V, and then subjected to CV measurement in a 30% aqueous sulfuric acid solution at 25 ° C. Similarly, after forming at a formation voltage of 20 V, CV measurement was performed. The formation current density was 90 mA / g.
  • the mixture was cooled, and the obtained agglomerates were crushed and washed with a weakly acidic aqueous solution to obtain reduced tantalum particles. Further, it was purified with a cleaning solution containing hydrofluoric acid and hydrogen peroxide.
  • Table 1 shows the surface area and elemental analysis results of the tantalum particles thus obtained by the BET method.
  • phosphoric acid was added to the reduced tantalum powder so that the phosphorous became 300 ppm, and then the ball was filled with water. Then, this was put into a pot of a centrifugal dehydrator with a filter paper attached. After dehydration for a predetermined time, the water content was measured and found to be 5 wt%. The dehydrated tantalum powder was spread on a tray and allowed to dry, and this was air-dried (preliminary aggregation). Then, under reduced pressure was placed in a heating furnace (10_ 4 To rr), and heated 0.5 h at 1200 ° C, subjected to high temperature heat treatment step was heat-aggregated.
  • the heat-agglomerated nodules were unframed and passed through a sieve with an aperture of 250 ⁇ .
  • 5% by weight of magnesium chips is added to the pulverized material (tantalum), kept at 800 ° C for 4 hours under reduced pressure, and subjected to a low-temperature heat treatment step to react oxygen and magnesium in the tantalum with magnesium. Oxygen was performed.
  • the removed powder was washed with a nitric acid solution, and magnesium and magnesium oxide were washed and removed.
  • Table 2 shows the physical properties and elemental analysis of the obtained tantalum powder.
  • This powder was press-molded density and molding of 4. 5 gZ cm 3, to produce a sintered body which 1300 ° C, 20 minutes vacuum sintering (10- 5 To rr) to.
  • the obtained sintered body was formed in a 0.5% by weight phosphoric acid aqueous solution at 60 ° C at a formation voltage of 10 V, and then subjected to CV measurement in a 30% sulfuric acid aqueous solution at 25 ° C. Similarly, after forming at a formation voltage of 20 V, CV measurement was performed. The formation current density was 90 mA / g. Table 4 also shows these results.
  • the strength of the compact and sintered compact was determined by using 150 mg of tantalum powder formed into a pellet having a diameter of 3 mm, and applying a load in the diameter direction. The load when it occurred was expressed as strength. table 1
  • the tantalum powder obtained in the present example has the optimum strength for use in tantalum electrolytic capacitors, and has a high CV (80,000 to 250,000 ⁇ FV / g) was able to produce a pellet that achieved.
  • the sintered body density with respect to the compact density was in the range of 103 to 115%, and the sintered body density with respect to the compact strength was 3 to 20 times.
  • the CV at 20 V was more than 70% of the CV at 10 V.
  • the reduced tantalum powder of the present invention is subjected to a high-temperature heat treatment step at a temperature of 1000 ° C or more and less than 1250 ° C, and a low-temperature heat treatment step of 700 ° C to 1000 ° C. Since it is obtained by performing at a temperature, it is a fine reduced tantalum powder having a large surface area, is not excessively aggregated, and has a high surface area of about 2 to 5 m 2 / g. Therefore, a tantalum electrolytic capacitor with a CV of 80,000 to 250,000 ⁇ F VZg can be manufactured.
  • ⁇ ⁇ is 80000 to 250000 ⁇ / ⁇ more high ⁇ a achievable tantalum powder.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Metal Powder And Suspensions Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé permettant de produire une poudre de tantale, qui comprend une étape de traitement thermique à haute température visant à réduire du fluorure de potassium de tantale avec du sodium et à soumettre la poudre de tantale réduite obtenue à un traitement thermique à haute température dans une atmosphère inerte, une étape de traitement thermique à basse température visant à pulvériser des agents coagulants de tantale provenant de l'étape de traitement thermique à haute température, à ajouter du magnésium à la poudre obtenue et à soumettre le mélange à un traitement thermique à basse température, à pression réduite, ainsi qu'une étape de lavage à l'acide consistant à laver le produit avec une solution acide, l'étape de traitement thermique à haute température se déroulant à une température de 1.000° ou plus, mais inférieure à 1.250°. L'étape de traitement thermique à basse température se déroule à une température comprise entre 700 et 1.000°. Ce procédé peut s'utiliser pour produire une poudre de tantale présentant un pouvoir calorifique de l'ordre de 80.000 à 250.000 νFV/g et permet en outre de produire une poudre de tantale présentant un pouvoir calorifique supérieur à une plage comprise entre 80.000 et 250.000 νFV/g.
PCT/JP2001/006768 2000-08-09 2001-08-07 Procede de production de poudre de tantale, poudre de tantale correspondante et condensateur electrolytique au tantale WO2002011932A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2001276746A AU2001276746A1 (en) 2000-08-09 2001-08-07 Method for producing tantalum powder, tantalum powder and tantalum electrolytic capacitor

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000-241612 2000-08-09
JP2000241612A JP4828016B2 (ja) 2000-08-09 2000-08-09 タンタル粉末の製法、タンタル粉末およびタンタル電解コンデンサ

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002011932A1 true WO2002011932A1 (fr) 2002-02-14

Family

ID=18732777

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2001/006768 WO2002011932A1 (fr) 2000-08-09 2001-08-07 Procede de production de poudre de tantale, poudre de tantale correspondante et condensateur electrolytique au tantale

Country Status (3)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4828016B2 (fr)
AU (1) AU2001276746A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002011932A1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7436652B2 (en) * 2003-11-13 2008-10-14 Showa Denko K.K. Solid electrolyte capacitor
CN102554215A (zh) * 2011-12-29 2012-07-11 中国兵器工业第五二研究所 一种纳米级钽粉的热处理方法
US10329644B2 (en) 2014-09-11 2019-06-25 Ishihara Chemical Co., Ltd. Ta—Nb alloy powder and anode element for solid electrolytic capacitor

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1505611B9 (fr) 2003-07-22 2012-12-05 H.C. Starck GmbH Procédé de fabrication de condensateurs
DE102004020052B4 (de) * 2004-04-23 2008-03-06 H.C. Starck Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Niob- und Tantalpulver
DE102004049039B4 (de) 2004-10-08 2009-05-07 H.C. Starck Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung feinteiliger Ventilmetallpulver
CN101124060B (zh) * 2004-12-09 2011-08-03 H.C.斯塔克股份公司 阀金属粉末的制备
US20060269436A1 (en) 2005-05-31 2006-11-30 Cabot Corporation Process for heat treating metal powder and products made from the same
BRPI0622420B8 (pt) * 2005-09-16 2022-07-12 Starck H C Gmbh Pó de metal de válvula e uso de um pó de metal de válvula
JP5654213B2 (ja) * 2008-11-27 2015-01-14 グローバルアドバンストメタルジャパン株式会社 タンタル凝集粒子の製造方法、タンタルペレットおよびキャパシタ
JP2010265520A (ja) 2009-05-15 2010-11-25 Cabot Supermetal Kk タンタル混合粉末及びその製造方法、並びにタンタルペレット及びその製造方法。
JP5697940B2 (ja) * 2010-10-20 2015-04-08 グローバルアドバンストメタルジャパン株式会社 タンタル粉体、その製造方法および脱酸素方法
EP3009210B1 (fr) 2013-06-13 2019-05-22 Ishihara Chemical Co., Ltd. Méthode de production de poudre de béta-tantale, granulat de poudre de tantale et son utilisation dans un condensateur électrolytique solide
CN103878364B (zh) * 2014-04-23 2017-03-29 宁夏东方钽业股份有限公司 一种改善了耐电压性能的中压钽粉的制备方法
CN105916616B (zh) 2014-11-03 2018-09-14 宁夏东方钽业股份有限公司 钽粉及其制造方法和由其制成的烧结阳极
KR101911871B1 (ko) * 2016-12-23 2018-10-29 한국기초과학지원연구원 탄탈륨 분말의 제조방법
CN111940745B (zh) * 2019-12-30 2024-01-19 宁夏东方钽业股份有限公司 大松装冶金级钽粉的制造方法

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52107211A (en) * 1976-03-05 1977-09-08 Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Production of tantalum metal powder
JPS61284501A (ja) * 1985-06-10 1986-12-15 Showa Kiyabotsuto Suupaa Metal Kk タンタル粉末の製造方法
US4684399A (en) * 1986-03-04 1987-08-04 Cabot Corporation Tantalum powder process
US5605561A (en) * 1994-09-28 1997-02-25 Starck Vtech Ltd. Tantalum powder and electrolytic capacitor using same

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62278210A (ja) * 1986-03-04 1987-12-03 キヤボツト コ−ポレ−シヨン コンデンサ−グレ−ドタンタル粉末の製法

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52107211A (en) * 1976-03-05 1977-09-08 Mitsui Mining & Smelting Co Production of tantalum metal powder
JPS61284501A (ja) * 1985-06-10 1986-12-15 Showa Kiyabotsuto Suupaa Metal Kk タンタル粉末の製造方法
US4684399A (en) * 1986-03-04 1987-08-04 Cabot Corporation Tantalum powder process
US5605561A (en) * 1994-09-28 1997-02-25 Starck Vtech Ltd. Tantalum powder and electrolytic capacitor using same

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7436652B2 (en) * 2003-11-13 2008-10-14 Showa Denko K.K. Solid electrolyte capacitor
CN102554215A (zh) * 2011-12-29 2012-07-11 中国兵器工业第五二研究所 一种纳米级钽粉的热处理方法
US10329644B2 (en) 2014-09-11 2019-06-25 Ishihara Chemical Co., Ltd. Ta—Nb alloy powder and anode element for solid electrolytic capacitor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4828016B2 (ja) 2011-11-30
AU2001276746A1 (en) 2002-02-18
JP2002206105A (ja) 2002-07-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6689187B2 (en) Tantalum powder for capacitors
JP3718412B2 (ja) ニオブまたはタンタル粉末およびその製造方法
WO2002011932A1 (fr) Procede de production de poudre de tantale, poudre de tantale correspondante et condensateur electrolytique au tantale
US9466433B2 (en) Valve metal and valve metal oxide agglomerate powders and method for the production thereof
JP4187953B2 (ja) 窒素含有金属粉末の製造方法
WO2002013998A1 (fr) Procede de fabrication d'un objet de tantale fritte pour condensateur electrolytique
JP4527332B2 (ja) ニオブ粉、その焼結体およびそれを使用したコンデンサ
WO2006062234A1 (fr) Procédé de fabrication d’une poudre métallique, procédé de fabrication d’un corps fritté poreux, poudre métallique et condensateur
US9607770B2 (en) Method for producing capacitor
JP2002030301A (ja) 窒素含有金属粉末およびその製造方法ならびにそれを用いた多孔質焼結体および固体電解コンデンサ
JP4683512B2 (ja) コンデンサ用粉体、それを用いた焼結体及びそれを用いたコンデンサ
JP4986272B2 (ja) ニオブ粉、その焼結体及びコンデンサ
US6843825B2 (en) Powder for capacitor, sintered body and capacitor using the sintered body
JP4707164B2 (ja) コンデンサ用ニオブ粉、それを用いた焼結体及びそれを用いたコンデンサ
JP6077274B2 (ja) 窒素含有タンタル粉末およびその製造方法
WO2004037470A1 (fr) Poudre de niobium, procede de production de cette poudre et condensateur a electrolyte solide fabrique a partir de celle-ci
JP2008095200A (ja) 窒素含有金属粉末およびその製造方法ならびにそれを用いた多孔質焼結体および固体電解コンデンサ
KR100804652B1 (ko) 니오브가루, 그 소결체 및 콘덴서
JP5105879B2 (ja) 金属粉末および多孔質焼結体の製造方法
JP2009007675A (ja) 窒素含有金属粉末およびそれを用いた多孔質焼結体および固体電解コンデンサ
JP2016166422A (ja) 窒素含有金属粉末の製造方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
AK Designated states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS KE KG KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK SL TJ TM TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VN YU ZA ZW

AL Designated countries for regional patents

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): GH GM KE LS MW MZ SD SL SZ TZ UG ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG

121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application
DFPE Request for preliminary examination filed prior to expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed before 20040101)
REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: DE

Ref legal event code: 8642

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase