WO2000027233A1 - Vetement adapte pour les soins hygieniques et procede de fabrication dudit vetement - Google Patents

Vetement adapte pour les soins hygieniques et procede de fabrication dudit vetement Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2000027233A1
WO2000027233A1 PCT/JP1999/002218 JP9902218W WO0027233A1 WO 2000027233 A1 WO2000027233 A1 WO 2000027233A1 JP 9902218 W JP9902218 W JP 9902218W WO 0027233 A1 WO0027233 A1 WO 0027233A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rise
crotch
line
pants
belt
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1999/002218
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hiroko Shikinami
Shigeru Onishi
Original Assignee
Nippon Clean Engine Research Institute Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP35836298A external-priority patent/JP2002105717A/ja
Priority claimed from JP37812498A external-priority patent/JP2002105718A/ja
Application filed by Nippon Clean Engine Research Institute Co., Ltd. filed Critical Nippon Clean Engine Research Institute Co., Ltd.
Publication of WO2000027233A1 publication Critical patent/WO2000027233A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D13/00—Professional, industrial or sporting protective garments, e.g. surgeons' gowns or garments protecting against blows or punches
    • A41D13/12—Surgeons' or patients' gowns or dresses
    • A41D13/1236—Patients' garments
    • A41D13/1254—Patients' garments for the lower part of the body
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D1/00—Garments
    • A41D1/06—Trousers
    • A41D1/065—Trousers with crotch line opening

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to clothing for the elderly, care recipients, the sick, and the disabled, and in particular, pants, slacks, pants such as jeans and the like that can be opened and closed in a sitting position.
  • It relates to a manufacturing method.
  • Underwear that does not need to be detached during excretion is used.
  • the crotch is tied to the front and back from both the left and right sides, and only the west part is connected with a fastener. No. 04) is known.
  • there are pants that can be separated into two pieces of fabric (front and back) by providing a zipper that can be separated on both sides and a crotch snap Japanese Utility Model No. 61-1593304).
  • the former can be worn as underwear, but is not suitable for outerwear.
  • the latter is particularly suitable for bedridden elderly people, the sick, and babies, etc., who need complete nursing care, but is not necessary for those who can perform some self-help and is not suitable for adult clothing.
  • a vec-coat that can be opened and closed using a fastener from the vicinity of the center of the front and rear trousers to the hem (registered as a draft) No. 3034770) is already known.
  • Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-185002 discloses a combined use of a scar and a slack by opening and closing the crotch using a fastener. The purpose of these is to provide one piece of underwear that can also be used for sports or slacks. Disclosure of the invention
  • the present invention enables a disabled person or a care recipient who has difficulty standing up or walking for a long time to remove clothes such as pants and slacks during daily excretion without needing to take off and put on clothes.
  • clothes such as pants and slacks during daily excretion without needing to take off and put on clothes.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide various kinds of bread such as slacks and a method of manufacturing the same.
  • Various pants are referred to as pants or slacks for convenience of explanation.
  • the trousers for the physically challenged or nursing care according to the present invention for achieving the above-mentioned object is a conventional type of trousers having a front and back rise line or a crotch line and left and right crotch lines.
  • the opening and closing line extends from the center of the front belt to the vicinity of the center of the rear belt through the crotch, and the opening / closing line is configured as a self-opening / closing self-opening part that continuously opens and closes with a fastener mechanism. I do.
  • a fastener mechanism a zipper, a slide fastener, a hook-and-loop fastener, or the like can be used.
  • One open-slide fastener is used for the zipper mechanism, and the pants can be opened and closed along the rise from the front belt center position and the rear belt center position from either the front or the back. It can be configured to work.
  • two slide fasteners may be used so that one fastener is opened from the crotch portion toward the front belt position and the other fastener is opened toward the rear belt position. .
  • the garment and crotch can be exposed and covered by opening and closing the zipper mechanism of the trousers while sitting or lying down without raising or lowering the trousers each time or removing or attaching the trousers as needed. It facilitates excretion assistance and underwear exchange by the person, and promotes self-help operation by the disabled person depending on the degree of disability.
  • the left and right inseam in addition to the configuration in which the front and rear rise lines of the pants can be freely opened and closed, can be freely opened and closed on the rise line by a fastener mechanism over an appropriate length of the inseam line.
  • a crotch that can be opened and closed continuously from the opening is formed.
  • the middle portion between the rise line and the inseam line is continuously connected to the rise and close openable portion and the inseam freely openable portion.
  • An intermediately openable and closable portion having an appropriate length for opening and closing is formed by a fastener mechanism.
  • the configuration may be such that only one of the crotch opening / closing portion and the intermediate opening / closing portion is selectively employed.
  • each of the crotch opening / closing portion and the middle crotch opening / closing portion is not particularly limited. However, from the easiness of processing due to the enlargement of the opening, the length of the front crotch line or the rear crotch line is approximately 1/2. It is sufficient to form in the range of 17.
  • the front and / or the rise line is made longer than the standard size, and the expanded portion is designed to be raised at the belt position, and expanded as such.
  • a fastener mechanism can be installed along the rise line to open continuously from the center of the front belt to the vicinity of the center of the rear belt through the crotch.
  • This configuration is a The opening of the crotch part of the pants is promoted by expanding the existing part.
  • the length of the rise line is designed so that it extends beyond the standard length of the rise line, 1Z3 to 1Z10, at the belt position. It is desirable that this protrusion or extension be designed to naturally join the horizontal horizontal line.
  • the trousers rise line itself has a standard size
  • the fastener mechanism is installed along the front and rear rise lines
  • the fastener mechanism is located at the center of the front and rear belts or either. It is possible to have a configuration having an extended portion protruding from one of the belt center positions, whereby the openable and closable portion can be enlarged.
  • the belt be formed entirely or at least in the center of the rear belt with a stretchable material.
  • the center of the front belt which is an extension of the front rise line, is configured to be separated and can be connected by hooks, hooks, buttons, etc.
  • the belt belt at the center of the rear belt is separated and the elastic belt is used, so that when the openable part on the rear rise line is opened, the rear belt separation part is opened.
  • the separation parts may be configured so that they are separated from each other and are substantially in contact or overlap with each other when the separation part is opened and closed.
  • the body crotch can be sufficiently exposed in a sitting position on a toilet seat by a zipper operation alone or directly on a toilet seat without lowering the pants during excretion or the like.
  • FIG. 1 shows a front structural view of a slack according to the present invention.
  • Fig. 2 shows a side sectional view of the slatas in Fig. 1.
  • FIG. 3 shows another form of slack pattern according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 shows a perspective view of another form of the slack according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing a configuration of a rear belt position of a slack of another embodiment of the present invention in a state where a fastener is opened.
  • FIG. 6 shows a state of attaching a fastener of another form of the slack according to the present invention.
  • Figure 1 shows the front of the conventional slack.
  • the fasteners extend from the upper area to the lower area along the front central line 7 at the front center below the belt position 6 as shown in FIG. Extending over the crotch, a front rise line is formed by the fastener upper part 1 and the fastener lower part 2 starting from the fastener knob 5.
  • Fig. 2 shows a side sectional view of the slack of Fig. 1.
  • the lower front area of the fastener continues to the lower rear area 3 of the fastener, extends along the rear center line 8 to the upper rear area 4 of the fastener, and to the belt position 6 It is terminated at the rear center by a fastener knob 5. Therefore, the rear surface of the slack according to the present invention has the same structure as that of FIG.
  • the crotch of the slack is formed as a continuously openable and closable portion by a fastener mechanism along the rise lines 1, 2, 3, and 4.
  • an appropriate engaging member such as a zipper, a surface fastener such as a slide fastener, a magic fastener (trade name), or the like can be used.
  • the original shape is continuously formed on the back side of the slack by the conventional method and standard dimensions so as not to impair the appearance of the slack surface. Then, the slack is appropriately joined by sewing, joining, or the like.
  • the continuously openable and closable part of the fastener mechanism is a single zipper from a zipper knob 5 at the front of the slack to a zipper knob 5 at the rear of the slack.
  • the continuously openable and closable part of the fastener mechanism is a single zipper from a zipper knob 5 at the front of the slack to a zipper knob 5 at the rear of the slack.
  • it is composed of multiple fasteners.
  • the front zipper knob 5 above the front center line 7 and the rear zipper above the rear center line 8
  • the wearer or caregiver first lowers front fastener knob 5, and from the lowered position along the rear center line, lower back 3 of the fastener. Through the upper rear area 4 of the fastener, and then raise it to the appropriate position or the rear fastener knob 5.
  • the rear fastener knob 5 can be continuously opened in one direction from the front fastener knob 5 to the front fastener knob 5, or the front fastener knob 5 can be opened using an open fastener. Can be configured to enable continuous opening in any of the front and rear directions from any of the rear fastener knobs 5.
  • two zip fasteners are used to release the two fasteners at the contact point between the lower front area of the fastener and the lower rear area of the fastener, that is, the crotch area.
  • the slack is applied from the crotch to the belt position before and after the slack. Can be simultaneously opened.
  • the starting point of the zip fastener is located at the crotch and the end is at the west to facilitate the operation of the prong engagement after separation. It is preferable to be near the position.
  • the direction of release such as a zipper fastener does not matter, so when releasing the slack, pull the coupling surface away from each other with both hands. Good.
  • a rise line that is, a button can be provided along the front center line 7 and the rear center line 8 in the illustrated example so as to be freely openable. it can .
  • this configuration may be more difficult to remove than fasteners and may be more difficult due to the degree of disability.
  • Figure 4 shows a configuration in which the front and rear rise lines protrude above the horizontal level of the normal belt position at the fastener upper front area 1 and the fastener upper rear area 4 and are configured as such. Shown below is a pair of trousers in which the front center line 7 and the rear center line 8 are sewn freely by installing fasteners along the rise line.
  • the extension at the belt position of the front and rear rise lines was raised about 7 cm from the standard West horizontal level and fused with the Belt line 6 in a natural curve.
  • the rear rise line of the pants designed with the rise line having the standard size of about 35 cm and the rear rise line is moved toward the rear belt position by about 10 c.
  • only the rear rise line may be expanded. Ample opening between the groins can be obtained when the fastener is released, without significantly impairing the appearance.
  • the overall shape of the rise line is adjusted to allow more room for the crotch, as is generally done. it can. It can also be expanded in the direction of the crotch. However, from the viewpoint of maintaining the external appearance and changing the design, it is desirable to form the extension in the west direction.
  • FIG. 3 shows another form of the pattern according to the present invention based on the form of FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • FIG. 3 shows another form of the pattern according to the present invention based on the form of FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • FIG. 3 shows another form of the pattern according to the present invention based on the form of FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • the front of the slack has a front center line 7 and the rear of the slack has a rear center line 8, shown along Figures 1 and 2 along each center line.
  • a continuously openable and closable portion by the fastener mechanism is formed over the rise lines 1 to 4.
  • the openable and closable portion of a predetermined length is provided with a fastener mechanism along the inseam suture line of the left and right pants, so that the left and right inseam portions 22, 23 are formed.
  • the length of the openable portion of the crotch is proportional to the front or rear rise line, and if it is approximately 1 Z2 to 1 Z7, it
  • the slacks shown in Fig. 3 are continuous at the gathering point 10 where the crotch and the crotch, along the front and rear middle open lines 7 and 8 in the front rise direction and the rear rise direction by fasteners.
  • the left and right crotch portions 22 and 23 can be opened and closed starting from the gathering point 10 using a fastener or the like.
  • the range of installation of the fastener in the back crotch direction can be achieved without necessarily approaching the belt position, but in order to easily achieve multipurpose, the range of the openable and closable part is wider. Is good.
  • the fastener In addition to the open / close portions of the inseam portions 22 and 23 along the inseam line, or by selectively providing an open / close portion in the middle region between the rise and the inseam as shown by 32 and 33, the fastener The crotch and buttocks can be more widened and exposed without any excessive effort.
  • the intermediate opening / closing portion can be formed by forming a cut portion from the gathering point 10 between the rise line and the crotch line, and joining a fastener along the cut line.
  • the opening / closing range can be set in the same manner as the inseam opening / closing portions 22 and 23.
  • the front intermediate opening section 32 or the rear intermediate opening section 33 is not required.
  • the design may be such that one of them is provided for each of the left and right slacks.
  • the zipper pinch portion is located between the gathering position 10 and the front upper region 1 of the zipper and the zipper while straddling the toilet bowl and the toilet seat.
  • the front and rear portions of the slacks and the like are partially and simultaneously opened continuously, so that the buttocks can be easily exposed.
  • you want to further expand the exposed part depending on your body shape or the state of your underwear you can easily open the opening and closing part of the crotch 22, 23 or the middle area 32, 33 to achieve the purpose. Achieved.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing another form of the rear belt position in FIGS. 1 and 2 with the fasteners released.
  • at least the center of the rear belt position is made of rubber or the like.
  • the elastic belt of the inside is used for the inside belt 60, and the outside belt on the extension of the rear center line 8 is separated and sewn.
  • the separation portions 61 appear to be substantially in contact with or joined to each other, the separation portions 61 are configured to be separated in connection with the release of the upper region 4 at the rear of the fastener. Previous If the central part of the belt position is made similar, the effect is further promoted.
  • the trouser waist may have a switching belt or a configuration without a switching belt that is continuous from the trouser body, and the inside belt made of an elastic material such as rubber may be provided in the outside belt.
  • the artistic belt itself can be made of a stretchable material.
  • FIG. 6 shows the fastener extension portion 40 in which the length of the rear fastener is longer than the center line 8 on the rear surface and protrudes from the belt position.
  • the present invention enables mass production and supply of trousers that can be worn by a physically handicapped person not only as room clothes or underwear but also for going out, enabling self-help operation and facilitating assistance.
  • the present invention unlike the conventional assed stool defecation method, Even if it is opened, it is only part of the excretion, and you can close the zipper in your daily life and spend your time in a normal slacks style, so you can live in a style that is completely different from clothing for healthy people. In addition, since it is possible to maintain the body temperature of the person, it is possible to avoid incurring other illnesses such as a cold.
  • the fabric of the slacks and pants according to the present invention can be applied to various types according to the season and the wishes of the person himself, and various colors, patterns and sizes are free.
  • the open part can be freely connected to a part of the fastener and another joining method, for example, a combined use of buttons and Velcro.
  • the machining process is almost the same as normal cutting and sewing methods, so no special effort or effort is required by the sewer.
  • the best thing about the nursing garment according to the present invention is that the care-requiring or disabled person always opens and closes only the buttocks inside the toilet and excretes directly into the toilet according to his or her consciousness of excretion.
  • the biggest feature is that it facilitated the assistance.
  • By facilitating voluntary defecation it will reduce the number of bedridden / ommum users and utilize the basics of human rights dignity in defecation.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)

Abstract

Vêtement adapté pour les soins hygiéniques, qui possède un mécanisme de mise à nu/couverture de l'entrejambe, permettant à des personnes qui ont des difficultés à marcher et qui nécessitent des soins ou à des personnes en fauteuil roulant de faire leurs besoins. Ledit vêtement possède des propriétés d'isolation et possède en outre les formes et les coupes initiales de pantalons et de culottes. Il possède encore une structure selon laquelle il peut être ouvert ou fermé par un mécanisme de fermeture qui s'étend sur la ligne de l'entrejambe, depuis le niveau ceinture de la partie avant jusqu'au niveau ceinture de la partie arrière de pantalons, culottes et sous-vêtements tels que des caleçons. Ledit vêtement possède de surcroît un mécanisme d'ouverture/fermeture situé dans une zone intermédiaire entre la partie supérieure ou la partie inférieure de la cuisse et l'entrejambe, ce qui permet la mise à nu complète de l'entrejambe et de la région des hanches, même lorsque la personne est assise sur un siège de toilettes.
PCT/JP1999/002218 1998-11-10 1999-04-26 Vetement adapte pour les soins hygieniques et procede de fabrication dudit vetement WO2000027233A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35836298A JP2002105717A (ja) 1998-11-10 1998-11-10 介護用衣類とその製造方法
JP10/358362 1998-11-10
JP10/378124 1998-12-19
JP37812498A JP2002105718A (ja) 1998-12-19 1998-12-19 介護用衣類とその製造方法

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2000027233A1 true WO2000027233A1 (fr) 2000-05-18

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ID=26580774

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP1999/002218 WO2000027233A1 (fr) 1998-11-10 1999-04-26 Vetement adapte pour les soins hygieniques et procede de fabrication dudit vetement

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2000027233A1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1462016A1 (fr) * 2003-03-27 2004-09-29 monotool textildesign und -handels GmbH Vêtement pour personne en fauteuil roulant
JP7191359B2 (ja) 2018-07-01 2022-12-19 しづゑ 桑原 パジャマ

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4932814U (fr) * 1972-06-26 1974-03-22
JPS526710U (fr) * 1975-06-27 1977-01-18
JPS5262209U (fr) * 1975-10-30 1977-05-07
JPS52141413U (fr) * 1976-04-20 1977-10-26

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4932814U (fr) * 1972-06-26 1974-03-22
JPS526710U (fr) * 1975-06-27 1977-01-18
JPS5262209U (fr) * 1975-10-30 1977-05-07
JPS52141413U (fr) * 1976-04-20 1977-10-26

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1462016A1 (fr) * 2003-03-27 2004-09-29 monotool textildesign und -handels GmbH Vêtement pour personne en fauteuil roulant
JP7191359B2 (ja) 2018-07-01 2022-12-19 しづゑ 桑原 パジャマ

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