WO1999045219A1 - Dispositif pour habiller des parois d'elements plats - Google Patents

Dispositif pour habiller des parois d'elements plats Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999045219A1
WO1999045219A1 PCT/DE1999/000569 DE9900569W WO9945219A1 WO 1999045219 A1 WO1999045219 A1 WO 1999045219A1 DE 9900569 W DE9900569 W DE 9900569W WO 9945219 A1 WO9945219 A1 WO 9945219A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
clamping
parts
profiles
wall
area
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE1999/000569
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
WO1999045219A8 (fr
Inventor
Gustav Kerle
Original Assignee
Gustav Kerle
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE1998109153 external-priority patent/DE19809153A1/de
Priority claimed from DE1998155834 external-priority patent/DE19855834A1/de
Application filed by Gustav Kerle filed Critical Gustav Kerle
Priority to EP99917768A priority Critical patent/EP1060314A1/fr
Priority to CA002322811A priority patent/CA2322811A1/fr
Priority to JP2000534739A priority patent/JP2002506149A/ja
Publication of WO1999045219A1 publication Critical patent/WO1999045219A1/fr
Publication of WO1999045219A8 publication Critical patent/WO1999045219A8/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
    • E04F19/06—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves specially designed for securing panels or masking the edges of wall- or floor-covering elements
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0814—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements fixed by means of clamping action
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
    • E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
    • E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
    • E04F13/0821—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements the additional fastening elements located in-between two adjacent covering elements

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for cladding walls with flat parts, in particular with tiles.
  • Tiled walls according to the above explanation are problematic in any case if individual tiles have to be removed for free access to a wall area or to replace the tile itself. In conventional wall coverings, this is done by drilling and / or smashing a tile or plate and laboriously removing neighboring tiles from there. In any case, the work involved in removing tiles is extremely tedious, time-consuming and causes enormous dirt. Unintentional damage to neighboring tiles is a constant danger, so that the performance of a specialist or craftsman is also required here.
  • a device for cladding walls with flat parts with the features of claim 1.
  • a device of the generic type is characterized by a receptacle that can be mounted on the wall for the precise, reversible arrangement of the parts.
  • the conventional technology for cladding walls is abandoned. Rather, a very special receiving device is provided, which is first mounted on the wall. This receiving device is used for the precise positioning of the parts, the parts - tiles, natural stone slabs etc. - can be removed again after their arrangement.
  • a wall can be tiled by providing the receiving device with the wall without further preparation. After the receiving device has been properly attached, it is used for the precise positioning of the tiles, an equidistant arrangement being selected in the usual manner. The arrangement is such that the tiles can be easily removed from the receiving device. Once the exact position has been reached, the tiles can be grouted in a conventional manner. The result is exactly the same joint pattern as with the conventional attachment of the tiles. Should one or the other tile have to be removed again, for example due to damage or to access the areas behind it, this can be achieved simply by opening the joint or scraping out the joint compound. The tile can then be removed from the receiving device without further ado, without this tile or neighboring tiles being destroyed.
  • the receiving device according to the invention offers an ideal possibility for the average talented handyman, who can create wall covering with simple means without having the knowledge required for laying tiles.
  • the device according to the invention is therefore ideally suited for self-construction, but in particular also for pre-wall mounting, for example for facing of any kind.
  • the receiving device advantageously forms a grid which can be adapted to the dimensions of the parts and the desired distance between the parts.
  • the parts can be determined according to the grid. Consequently, the position of the respective part or the respective tile is predetermined at least in a row by the receiving device, so that the distance between the parts arranged in a row only has to be set.
  • the grid can be formed by vertical and / or horizontal and / or vertical and horizontal profiles. Accordingly, the arrangement of the parts would be vertical, horizontal or both vertical and horizontal.
  • the vertical profiles can be connected to the substrate and the horizontal profiles are mounted on the vertical profiles at an angle of 90 °.
  • the vertical profiles form the subsoil, the vertical profiles being able to be supported as desired to compensate for inclined walls.
  • this can be achieved by underlaying, whereby special gauges with predeterminable thicknesses can be used. These gauges could be adapted to the width of the profile, so that they remain virtually invisible when installed under the profile. Cut-outs for screws etc. can be provided there for inserting the gauge or the underlay.
  • the horizontal profiles can also be easily connected to the ground. Accordingly, the vertical Screw kalen profiles onto the horizontal profiles so that there is a vertical grid. With regard to gravity, however, the first-mentioned variant is preferred.
  • the profiles can be screwed together for mutual connection. If the profiles are made of sheet metal or aluminum, simple sheet metal screws can be used.
  • the profile used to hold the parts i.e. the profile facing the parts, formed in the longitudinal direction elongated through openings - elongated holes - for the engagement means or the screws.
  • the passage openings could be punched out or looped out and, in the context of a particularly advantageous embodiment, are arranged equidistantly, in two rows and in each case offset from one another. Such an arrangement of the passage openings enables the profile to be fixed exactly in the center of the other - vertical - profile, without having to make special bores in the - horizontal - profile to be fastened.
  • the vertical and / or horizontal profiles - depending on the specific design - have special clamping means for clamping the parts.
  • These clamping means are designed so that they act in the plane of the positioned parts, preferably with a clamping force acting on the edges of the parts.
  • the parts are clamped into the grid formed by the profiles, at least two profiles each ensuring the clamping effect of a row of parts to be arranged.
  • the profiles determine one for contacting the wall or on the profiles attached to the wall
  • the profiles include base body and a terminal block, preferably orthogonally projecting from the base body.
  • the terminal strip serves, on the one hand, to support or rest the parts and, on the other hand, for clamping, a pair of opposing terminal strips being required for this.
  • the base body and the terminal block can be integral parts of the profile. It is also conceivable that the terminal strip is riveted or screwed to the base body. In any case, the terminal block protrudes - regardless of such specific configurations - from the base body to such an extent that it ends when the parts are inserted between the edges of the parts and does not protrude outward from the joint area of the parts.
  • Clamping means are assigned to the clamping strip in order to realize the clamping force, and these clamping means can in turn be integral components of the clamping strip.
  • the clamping means can be formed on the terminal strip by notches, punchings, embossments and / or extensions, the clamping means being designed as preferably spring-elastic clamping lugs or clamping brackets.
  • the clamping lugs or clamping brackets are formed by slots in the terminal strip running parallel to one another.
  • the slots can run perpendicular to the base body.
  • the elasticity or rigidity of the clamping lugs or clamping brackets could be defined by the slot width or the material thickness of the terminal strip remaining between the slots.
  • the clamping lugs or clamping brackets can be of any width or narrow, which results in different stiffnesses or elasticities.
  • the clamping lugs or clamping brackets have an end-side anchor part for receiving or for clamping the parts.
  • This anchor part could be formed symmetrically, the anchor part in turn having two receptacles for placing and clamping adjacent parts.
  • the receptacles could be designed as clamping jaws, with a free space between the clamping jaws for receiving one which serves to fix the parts
  • Adhesive can be provided. This adhesive could make it easier to fix the parts, and it is still possible to remove the parts after the fixation.
  • the adhesive could be silicone, for example.
  • clamping lugs or clamping brackets are angled in a front region in such a way that they each abut the edge of the respective part, preferably over the entire surface.
  • the clamping lugs or clamps protrude from the terminal strip on the same side, whereby the horizontal strips or the clamping strips or profiles having the clamping means Align the clamping lugs or clamps so that they act on the part from above. In this respect, they could complement two adjacent, the grid for receiving the parts forming terminal strips - above and below a part - so that the clamping means of one terminal block protrude from the adjacent or resting part and the clamping means of the other terminal block to - or protrude overlying part.
  • the lower terminal strip could be used to support the part and the upper terminal strip to implement the clamping effect between the terminal strip and part, in which case the clamping means of the upper terminal strip protrude downward .
  • a reverse arrangement is also possible.
  • the clamping means on the side facing away from the base body and facing the part to be accommodated have an at least slightly beveled or outwardly inclined surface, which tapering the clamping means, for pushing on the part .
  • the clamping means or the clamping lugs are pressed towards the terminal strip and come on External edge of the part or tile under the force of the system. Clamping of the part is guaranteed.
  • the clamping strips could have spacers on at least one side, preferably on the side facing away from the clamping means. Ultimately, the parts would come to the spacer to the system, whereby a sufficient joint width can be realized. Ultimately, one could dimension the spacers in such a way that they allow the same distance of the part to the terminal strip as it results on the other side of the terminal strip, taking into account the clamping means. In this respect, the terminal strip would then be arranged exactly in the middle of the resulting joint and could be jointed on both sides and covered with joint compound accordingly.
  • the spacers could in turn be an integral part of the terminal strip.
  • the spacers could be shaped by stamping.
  • the profiles receiving the parts could furthermore have a support bar which serves to rest or rest the parts.
  • a support strip is formed on both sides of the terminal strip, namely a support strip for the part to be arranged above the terminal strip and a support strip for the part to be arranged under the terminal strip.
  • the support bar protrudes from the base body by a smaller amount than the terminal block, preferably orthogonally, so that when parts are in contact, the terminal block always protrudes into the area between the parts and can cause a clamping effect there.
  • the base body with the terminal strip and the support strip or the support strips could form a profile with a U-shaped or double-U-shaped cross section. This profile is preferably made of aluminum, but could also be designed as a preferably surface-treated sheet metal profile.
  • the receiving device could be the dimensions of the parts and the desired distance (joint) between the parts adapted grid with vertical and / or horizontal profiles and the parts could be according to the grid on the receiving device - spaced from the wall - non-positively, positively and / or adhesively fixed.
  • a wall can be tiled in that the wall is provided with the receiving device without further preparation.
  • the receiving device After the receiving device has been properly attached, it is used for the precise positioning of the tiles, an equidistant arrangement being selected in the usual manner.
  • the arrangement is such that the tiles can be easily removed from the receiving device.
  • the tiles Once the exact position has been reached, the tiles can be grouted in a conventional manner.
  • the result is exactly the same joint pattern as with the conventional attachment of the tiles. Should one or the other tile have to be removed again, for example due to damage or to access the areas behind it, this can be achieved simply by opening the joint or scraping out the joint compound.
  • the tile can then be removed from the receiving device without further ado, without this tile or neighboring tiles being destroyed.
  • the receiving device in question offers an ideal opportunity for the average gifted handyman or the trade fair constructor, who can create wall coverings with simple means without having the knowledge required to lay tiles.
  • the device is therefore ideally suited for self-construction, but in particular also for pre-wall mounting, for example for facing of any kind, but also for creating presentation walls or sample walls for tiles.
  • the receiving device comprises a grid with vertical and / or horizontal profiles which is adapted to the dimensions of the parts and the desired distance or the joints between the parts.
  • the parts can be fixed on the receiving device according to the grid - spaced apart from the wall - non-positively, fluidly and / or adhesively, so that it is entirely possible in the manner according to the invention, for example a presentation build up wall with tiles without sticking the tiles directly to the surface.
  • the receiving device serves to hold the parts, with the adapted grid making it possible to position the parts exactly without further aids.
  • the profile on the wall preferably runs horizontally in the joint area of the parts.
  • This profile has a mounting area for fixing to the wall, via which the mounting device or the profile is preassembled on the substrate.
  • a spacing area which adjoins the assembly area in the direction facing away from the wall, is used to space the part from the wall.
  • a holding area holding the parts is provided, which in turn adjoins the distance area.
  • This holding area is particularly suitable for applying sufficient clamping force to the parts.
  • the profile itself could be at least largely L-shaped, T-shaped or U-shaped in cross section. In each case one leg of the profile forms the mounting area and another leg of the profile forms the holding area, wherein the distance area can be designed as a transition or separate area.
  • profiles that can be used here can be continuous profiles without any recesses, notches or other complex measures.
  • the profile can be mounted on the wall by screwing, riveting or gluing. Accordingly, the mounting area can be screwed, riveted or glued to the wall.
  • the assembly could be carried out in such a way that the screwing takes place successively with the realization of a pretension which the holding area exerts on the part or on the tile when the assembly area is screwed on.
  • the mounting area could be designed, in particular curved or arched, that it causes at least a slight tilting of the holding area when it is attached to the wall, for example when screwing, by reducing or increasing the angle between the mounting area and the holding area, so that a more extensive clamping effect the respective part arises. With successive assembly of the profile, the parts are clamped.
  • the spacing area comprises an abutment which positions the parts and is spaced apart from the wall.
  • the parts come into contact with this abutment.
  • the abutment could in turn have a web, preferably also two webs, which project in the direction of the holding area.
  • the web could in turn end with an edge or an angled contact surface, an angled contact surface having the advantage of better positioning of the part.
  • a further distance area with an abutment is formed on the side of the assembly area facing away from the distance area.
  • This further distance area or its abutment could be designed as a spacing web. This web could also end with an angled contact surface for better or more secure contact of the part.
  • the holding area With regard to a specific configuration of the holding area, it is first of all possible that it is dimensioned such that it ends between the joint of two adjacent parts, so that the holding area is not or only barely visible to the observer.
  • the holding area could have a clamping part that defines the joint width, wherein this clamping part can have any configuration.
  • the clamping part is equipped with a round cross-section and this clamping part consists at least partially of elastic material. It is conceivable that the clamping part has a receptacle for a rubber part, which can be subsequently inserted into the clamping part and is suitable for fixing the parts. Ultimately, the clamping part or rubber part is squeezed between the parts or plates, so that there is a corresponding holding effect on the parts to be arranged.
  • the holding area could at least have a joint largely overlapping bar or panel end, so that the parts can be moved towards the holding part or under the bar or panel and at least slightly positioned when inserted.
  • the bar or panel could be an integral part of the holding area.
  • the strip or panel is plugged or inserted on one side onto the holding area. In this respect, the parts to be positioned could be plugged onto the receiving device or clamped there, and the strip or cover could then be subsequently attached for the purpose of veneering the joint area and / or securing the parts.
  • the profile itself and the diaphragm on the one hand could be equipped with a magnet, so that opposite poles of the two magnets come to rest in the joint area. This would ensure a secure fixation of the parts and simultaneous veneering in the joint area.
  • connection of the receiving device to the wall and, on the other hand, the connection of the parts to the receiving device could be carried out by adhesive technology or adhesive.
  • the assembly area could be provided with adhesive on the side facing the wall.
  • the assembly area could be provided with adhesive on the side facing the part and used to support the part and / or the distance area.
  • the spacing area and / or the holding area could be provided with adhesive with its surfaces facing the part and serving to abut the part.
  • the adhesive could in turn be covered with a removable cover strip. Only when the receiving device is installed is the back adhesive strip pulled off to fix the receiving device on the wall. The same applies to the cover strip on the adhesive for fixing the parts.
  • the cover strip is successively removed from the adhesive, that is to say as required, so that the adhesive is exposed to allow the part to rest.
  • a contact part which serves for the elastic or plastic contact of the part. This could be slightly thicker than the distance between the wall and the part - defined by the distance range - so that the part or the plate is pressed against the force of the contact part against the receiving device and pushed there, for example, under the bar or panel.
  • a safe insertion and fixing of the part is possible, the fixing being reversible.
  • the plant part could extend essentially between two profiles and be made of foam, foam rubber or the like.
  • FIG. 1 shows a specific embodiment of a device according to the invention for covering walls with flat parts, the device forming a right-angled grid
  • FIG. 2 shows the object from FIG. 1 in section along a vertical profile, the clamping lugs pointing downwards
  • FIG. 3 shows the object from FIG. 1 in cross section, the horizontal profile being shown in plan view
  • FIG. 4 shows the object from FIG. 1 in a front view with two inserted tiles as flat parts
  • FIG. 5 shows a schematic view of a further exemplary embodiment of an arrangement according to the invention, only an alternative horizontal profile with a special terminal strip being shown here
  • FIG. 6 shows the object from FIG. 5 in a schematic cross section;
  • FIG. 7 shows a schematic side view, sectioned, of a concrete exemplary embodiment of a device according to the invention for cladding a panel, specifically a presentation wall, and the receiving device consisting of a profile with a rectangular cross section with a panel for the joint area,
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic side view, in section, of a further exemplary embodiment of a device according to the invention with a special abutment or with a spacing area for the tiles,
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic side view, in section, of a further exemplary embodiment similar to the embodiment in FIG. 8 with a tensionable mounting area
  • FIG. 10 shows a schematic side view, in section, of a further exemplary embodiment of a device according to the invention, likewise with a prestressable mounting area, one screw serving to fix the profile and another screw serving to tension it,
  • FIG. 11 shows a schematic side view, in section, of a further exemplary embodiment of a device according to the invention, in which the holding area ends between the tiles,
  • FIG. 12 shows a schematic side view, in section, of a further exemplary embodiment of a device according to the invention, in which an insertable panel is provided for the joint area, which holds by means of magnetic forces and
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic side view, in section, of a further exemplary embodiment of a device according to the invention, on the one hand the receiving device and on the other hand the tiles are held adhesively.
  • Figures 1 to 4 together show a device for cladding walls with flat parts, which is specifically about tiles 1.
  • the known device it is possible with the known device to simplify conventional tiling work using the device according to the invention, in particular by the handyman.
  • a receptacle device 2 which can be mounted on the wall (not shown in the figures), is provided for the precise and reversible arrangement of the tiles 1.
  • FIGS. 1 and 4 show particularly clearly that the receiving device 2 forms a grid 4 which can be adapted to the dimensions of the tiles 1 and the desired distance 3 between the tiles 1, FIG. 4 clearly showing that the tiles 1 can be fixed in accordance with the grid 4 .
  • the grid 4 is formed by vertical profiles 5 and horizontal profiles 6, the horizontal profiles 6 being screwed onto the vertical profiles 5. This can be seen particularly clearly in FIGS. 1 to 3.
  • Figures 1 to 3 further show together that in the embodiment chosen here, the vertical profiles 5 are used for direct abutment against the wall to be clad, with leveling means, not shown, being provided for leveling or vertical arrangement of the vertical profiles 5.
  • the vertical profiles 5 are fastened to the wall by means of screws and dowels 8 to be inserted into the wall (not shown), the fastening being to be carried out at predetermined intervals.
  • screws and dowels 8 to be inserted into the wall (not shown), the fastening being to be carried out at predetermined intervals.
  • FIG. 4 shows that the horizontal profiles 6 are screwed onto the vertical profiles 5.
  • self-tapping screws 9 are provided in the exemplary embodiment selected here.
  • the screws securing the horizontal profiles 6 to the vertical profiles also simultaneously screw the vertical profiles 5 onto the wall. Appropriate positioning would then be required.
  • FIGS. 1 and 4 further show that the horizontal profile 6 used to hold the tiles 1 has elongated through openings 10 for the self-tapping screws 9 which are formed in the longitudinal direction, the through openings 10 being arranged equidistantly, in two rows and in each case offset from one another. Because of this arrangement, it is not necessary to provide the horizontal profiles 6 with holes on site. By means of self-tapping sheet metal screws, the horizontal profiles 6 could be attached effortlessly without extensive technical effort.
  • FIG. 1 to 4 An overall view of Figures 1 to 4 also shows that the profiles receiving the tiles 1, i.e. the horizontal profiles 6, a base body 11 intended for abutment against the wall or against the vertical profiles 5 fastened to the wall, and a clamping bar 12 projecting orthogonally from the base body 11.
  • Base body 11 and terminal block 12 are integral components of the horizontal profile 6.
  • Fig. 2 shows that the terminal block 12 protrudes from the base body 11 to such an extent that it ends between the edges 13 of the tile 1 when the tiles according to FIG. 4 are inserted. Ultimately, here the tiles 1 protrude with their surface beyond the outer end of the terminal strip 12, so that jointing and thus also covering of the terminal strip 12 by means of a grout is possible.
  • the clamping strip 12 is assigned special clamping means 14.
  • the clamping means 14 are integral components of the terminal block 12 and are specifically designed as clamping lugs 14. These clamping lugs 14 are angled in accordance with the representations in FIGS.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 show that the clamping lugs 14 protrude on the same side of the terminal block 12.
  • the clamping lugs 14 on the side facing away from the base body 11 and facing the tile 1 to be received have a slightly beveled or outwardly inclined surface 16 which tapered the clamping lug 14 for pushing on the tile 1. This is indicated in the illustrations in FIGS. 1 and 2.
  • FIG. 1 Figures 1, 2 and 4 can be seen together that two adjacent, the grid 4 for receiving the tiles 1 form terminal strips 12 complement each other, namely, the clamping lugs 14 of a terminal block 12 protrude from the adjacent or resting tile 1 and the clamping lugs 14 of the other clamping strip 12 protrude toward the tile 1 lying on or on.
  • the tile 1 rests on a terminal strip 12 with the clamping lugs 14 pointing downward, as shown in FIG. 4, and is subjected to force from the terminal strip 12 arranged above it by the clamping lugs 14 projecting toward the tile 1, so that a clamping effect between the two terminal strips 12 is realized.
  • Figures 1 and 2 show further features of the horizontal profile 6. Namely, each horizontal profile 6 next to the terminal block 12 on both sides of the terminal block 12 arranged support strips 17. These support strips 17 serve to support the tiles 1 and protrude orthogonally from the base body 11. Fig. 2 shows particularly clearly that the terminal block 12 protrudes beyond the support strips 17, namely to reach into the joint area between the tiles 1 and to create the necessary pressurization there. Ultimately, the basic body 11 with the terminal strip 12 and the support strips 17 is designed as a cross-sectionally U-shaped profile.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show a further exemplary embodiment of a device according to the invention, only the horizontal profile 6 with the terminal strip 12 being shown there.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 show particularly clearly that the clamping lugs 14 or clamping brackets are formed by slots 18 running parallel to one another in the terminal strip 12. The slots 18 run perpendicular to the base body 11.
  • the elasticity or rigidity of the clamping lugs 14 or clamping bracket is defined by the slot width or the material thickness of the terminal strip 12 remaining between the slots 18.
  • FIGS. 5 and 6 further show that the clamping lugs 14 or clamping brackets have an end-side anchor part 19 for receiving or for clamping the parts not shown in FIGS. 5 and 6.
  • the anchor part 19 in turn comprises two receptacles 20 for creating and clamping adjacent parts.
  • the receptacles 20 are designed as clamping jaws 21, with a spacer 22 serving for contact being provided between the clamping jaws 21. This is used on the one hand to create the parts and on the other hand to define the distance between the parts.
  • the receptacles 20 which can be seen in FIGS. 5 and 6 are designed in such a way that a free space 23 is formed between the clamping jaws 21 for receiving an adhesive serving to fix the parts.
  • the adhesive can be silicone, it should be ensured here that the parts can be detached with at least a small amount of force.
  • FIGS. 7 to 13 also show devices according to the invention for covering walls, plates or the like with flat parts, the exemplary embodiment selected in FIGS. 7 to 13 being a presentation wall 101 for tiles 102.
  • a receptacle 1033 that can be mounted on the presentation wall 101 is provided, which includes a grid with vertical profiles 105 adapted to the dimensions of the tiles 102 and the desired distance between the tiles 102, ie the desired joint 4.
  • the tiles 102 can be fixed according to the grid on the receiving device 103 - spaced apart from the wall - in a non-positive and positive manner (FIG. 7 to FIG. 12) or in an adhesive manner (FIG. 13).
  • the figures show overall that the profile 105 on the presentation wall 101 preferably runs horizontally in the area of the joint 104 and an assembly area which is used to fix it on the presentation wall 101 106 has. Furthermore, a spacing area 107 serving to space the tile 102 from the presentation wall 101 and a holding area 108 holding the parts are provided.
  • the profile 105 is at least largely L-shaped in cross-section and accordingly has cross-sections which are perpendicular to one another.
  • the mounting area 106 is fixed to the presentation wall 101 by means of rivets 109.
  • the holding area 108 adjoins the distance area 107, which protrudes outwards between the tiles 102 and ends there with a screen 110 for covering the joint 104.
  • the tiles 102 can be shifted and positioned at least slightly against one another or against the holding area 108 or can be removed accordingly from the receiving device 103.
  • an elastic contact part 111 is also provided, which is made of an elastic foam. When the tiles 102 are used, this serves for at least a slight application of force to the tiles 102, so that they are pressed against the panel 110 from the presentation wall 101 and thereby locked.
  • the profile 105 is shown modified.
  • the mounting area 106 is fixed to the presentation wall 101 with rivets 109.
  • an abutment formed by webs 112 is additionally provided, which serves to abut the tiles 102.
  • a further web 113 is provided, which also serves as an abutment or for abutment for the tiles 102.
  • the holding area 108 extends between the tiles 102 through the joint 104 to the outside and ends there with a panel 110.
  • the mounting area 106 is bent away from the presentation wall 101 and the mounting area 106 is fixed on the one hand to the presentation wall 101 by means of screws 114 and, on the other hand, is pretensioned in such a way that the distance area 107 and thus also the holding area 108 extend inwards tends and thus exerts a clamping effect on the tiles 102.
  • the holding area 108 comprises webs 112 and a further web 113 for engaging the tiles 102.
  • the holding area ends in the area between the tiles 102 and there at least partially has elastic gill means 115 which are exactly between the tiles 102, ie inside the joint 104 are positioned.
  • the mounting area 106 is fixed on the presentation wall 101 by means of a first screw 116.
  • the mounting area 106 can be tensioned by means of a second screw 117, as a result of which the distance area 107 and thus also the holding area 108 are inclined, which favors the effect of the gill means 115.
  • the exemplary embodiments of FIGS. 103 and 104 are comparable with one another.
  • gill means 115 comprise a clamping means receptacle 118 into which a rubber body 119 can be inserted or inserted. This acts in a very particularly advantageous manner on the tiles 102, the rubber body effectively preventing the tiles 102 from slipping, namely because of a high coefficient of friction.
  • the profile 105 or the mounting area 106 of the profile 105 lies flat against the presentation wall 101 and is fixed there by means of screw 114.
  • the distance region 107 has a recess into which a magnet 120 is inserted.
  • This magnet 120 protrudes at least slightly in the area between adjoining tiles 102.
  • a panel 110 can be attached from the outside, which also comprises a magnet 121 with opposite polarity.
  • the aperture 110 can be fixed and the joint 104 closed by the magnetic attractive forces.
  • FIG. 13 shows a last variant of the device according to the invention, the profile 105 having a T-shaped cross section there.
  • Adhesives 122 are provided both on the rear side of the assembly area 106 and on the surfaces serving to place the tiles 102 on the one hand of the assembly area 106 and on the other hand of the spacing area 107, namely, on the one hand for fixing the receiving device 103 on the presentation wall 101 and other serve on the other hand to fix the tiles 102 to the receiving device 103 or to their spacing area 107 and possibly to the holding area 108.
  • Additional gill means 115 can be provided within the joint 104 or between the tiles 102. In the context of this exemplary embodiment, it would be conceivable to glue a panel (not shown there) from the outside to the edge region of the tiles 102 and thus to close the joint 104.
  • the flat parts or tiles 101 can additionally be glued to edges of the horizontal profiles 106 in addition to the clamping effect created by the clamping strips 112. Such an adhesive bond could ensure a secure hold in front of the joint, but would enable the tile 101 to be removed with little effort.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un dispositif permettant d'habiller des parois d'éléments plats, notamment de carreaux de céramique (1). Afin de permettre un montage aisé, y compris pour les bricoleurs, et de garantir un accès facile à des zones situées derrière l'habillage, ce dispositif se caractérise en ce qu'il présente un dispositif collecteur (2) pouvant être monté sur la paroi et servant à disposer les éléments (1) positionnés de manière précise et réversible.
PCT/DE1999/000569 1998-03-04 1999-03-04 Dispositif pour habiller des parois d'elements plats WO1999045219A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP99917768A EP1060314A1 (fr) 1998-03-04 1999-03-04 Dispositif pour habiller des parois d'elements plats
CA002322811A CA2322811A1 (fr) 1998-03-04 1999-03-04 Dispositif pour habiller des parois d'elements plats
JP2000534739A JP2002506149A (ja) 1998-03-04 1999-03-04 平坦部材で壁を覆う装置

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19809153.2 1998-03-04
DE1998109153 DE19809153A1 (de) 1998-03-04 1998-03-04 Vorrichtung zur Bekleidung von Wänden mit flächigen Teilen
DE1998155834 DE19855834A1 (de) 1998-12-03 1998-12-03 Vorrichtung zur Bekleidung von Wänden, Platten oder dergleichen mit flächigen Teilen
DE19855834.1 1998-12-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1999045219A1 true WO1999045219A1 (fr) 1999-09-10
WO1999045219A8 WO1999045219A8 (fr) 1999-12-16

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE1999/000569 WO1999045219A1 (fr) 1998-03-04 1999-03-04 Dispositif pour habiller des parois d'elements plats

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1060314A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2002506149A (fr)
CA (1) CA2322811A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1999045219A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001055529A1 (fr) * 2000-01-25 2001-08-02 Gustav Kerle Dispositif pour presenter des elements plats
EP1262606A1 (fr) * 2001-05-25 2002-12-04 ALNO Aktiengesellschaft Mur de cuisine
EP1837454A2 (fr) 2006-03-24 2007-09-26 Herm. Friedr. Künne GmbH & Co. Dispositif avec moyen de fixation magnétique pour recouvrir un joint ou un bord d'angle
WO2007122658A1 (fr) * 2006-04-20 2007-11-01 Cristian Sorini Appareil modulaire permettant la réalisation de carrelages horizontaux ou verticaux facilement démontables
EP2050897A2 (fr) * 2007-10-19 2009-04-22 Bou & Gali Dispositif pour la fixation de panneaux d'énergie aux façades de bâtiments
EP3112552A1 (fr) * 2015-07-03 2017-01-04 Sing Tan Andy Luk Structure de support de panneaux architectural de décoration pour montage à sec et démontage aisé, et combinaison libre de tailles

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102747820B (zh) * 2012-07-24 2015-03-11 宁夏华泰家俱制造有限公司 一种新型装饰用护墙板

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1104493A (fr) * 1954-05-11 1955-11-21 Perfectionnements aux revêtements de parois, plus spécialement aux revêtements pour murs et planchers
US4516373A (en) * 1981-10-26 1985-05-14 Yoshinori Osawa Apparatus for tile-setting
FR2583808A1 (fr) * 1985-06-25 1986-12-26 Alauzun Francois Dispositif pour la fabrication de parois murales decoratives et plaquettes de brique et d'objets ayant des parois similaires
EP0470814A1 (fr) * 1990-08-07 1992-02-12 Kajima Corporation Outil pour porter des carreaux, structure de mur carrelé et mur rideau carrelé
EP0702119A2 (fr) * 1994-09-15 1996-03-20 William S. Shaw Système de construction pour murs et toits

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1104493A (fr) * 1954-05-11 1955-11-21 Perfectionnements aux revêtements de parois, plus spécialement aux revêtements pour murs et planchers
US4516373A (en) * 1981-10-26 1985-05-14 Yoshinori Osawa Apparatus for tile-setting
FR2583808A1 (fr) * 1985-06-25 1986-12-26 Alauzun Francois Dispositif pour la fabrication de parois murales decoratives et plaquettes de brique et d'objets ayant des parois similaires
EP0470814A1 (fr) * 1990-08-07 1992-02-12 Kajima Corporation Outil pour porter des carreaux, structure de mur carrelé et mur rideau carrelé
EP0702119A2 (fr) * 1994-09-15 1996-03-20 William S. Shaw Système de construction pour murs et toits

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2001055529A1 (fr) * 2000-01-25 2001-08-02 Gustav Kerle Dispositif pour presenter des elements plats
EP1262606A1 (fr) * 2001-05-25 2002-12-04 ALNO Aktiengesellschaft Mur de cuisine
EP1837454A2 (fr) 2006-03-24 2007-09-26 Herm. Friedr. Künne GmbH & Co. Dispositif avec moyen de fixation magnétique pour recouvrir un joint ou un bord d'angle
EP1837454A3 (fr) * 2006-03-24 2011-02-09 Herm. Friedr. Künne GmbH & Co. Dispositif avec moyen de fixation magnétique pour recouvrir un joint ou un bord d'angle
WO2007122658A1 (fr) * 2006-04-20 2007-11-01 Cristian Sorini Appareil modulaire permettant la réalisation de carrelages horizontaux ou verticaux facilement démontables
EP2050897A2 (fr) * 2007-10-19 2009-04-22 Bou & Gali Dispositif pour la fixation de panneaux d'énergie aux façades de bâtiments
EP2050897A3 (fr) * 2007-10-19 2011-01-19 Bou & Gali Dispositif pour la fixation de panneaux d'énergie aux façades de bâtiments
EP3112552A1 (fr) * 2015-07-03 2017-01-04 Sing Tan Andy Luk Structure de support de panneaux architectural de décoration pour montage à sec et démontage aisé, et combinaison libre de tailles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2002506149A (ja) 2002-02-26
CA2322811A1 (fr) 1999-09-10
EP1060314A1 (fr) 2000-12-20
WO1999045219A8 (fr) 1999-12-16

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