WO1999002502A2 - Sulphonamide derivatives being 5-ht6 receptor antagonists and process for their preparation - Google Patents

Sulphonamide derivatives being 5-ht6 receptor antagonists and process for their preparation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1999002502A2
WO1999002502A2 PCT/EP1998/004973 EP9804973W WO9902502A2 WO 1999002502 A2 WO1999002502 A2 WO 1999002502A2 EP 9804973 W EP9804973 W EP 9804973W WO 9902502 A2 WO9902502 A2 WO 9902502A2
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
methoxy
methylpiperazin
piperazin
ylbenzenesulfonamide
benzenesulfonamide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
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PCT/EP1998/004973
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English (en)
French (fr)
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WO1999002502A3 (en
Inventor
Steven Mark Bromidge
Stephen Frederik Moss
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SmithKline Beecham Ltd
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SmithKline Beecham Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB9714530.4A external-priority patent/GB9714530D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB9724530.2A external-priority patent/GB9724530D0/en
Priority to JP50818699A priority Critical patent/JP2002511097A/ja
Priority to NZ501258A priority patent/NZ501258A/en
Priority to IL13387098A priority patent/IL133870A0/xx
Priority to AT98945162T priority patent/ATE296811T1/de
Priority to KR1020007000201A priority patent/KR20010021643A/ko
Priority to CA002296033A priority patent/CA2296033A1/en
Application filed by SmithKline Beecham Ltd filed Critical SmithKline Beecham Ltd
Priority to BR9810991-0A priority patent/BR9810991A/pt
Priority to US09/462,652 priority patent/US6316450B1/en
Priority to EP98945162A priority patent/EP0994862B1/en
Priority to DE69830405T priority patent/DE69830405T2/de
Priority to AU92578/98A priority patent/AU736256B2/en
Publication of WO1999002502A2 publication Critical patent/WO1999002502A2/en
Publication of WO1999002502A3 publication Critical patent/WO1999002502A3/en
Priority to NO20000108A priority patent/NO20000108L/no
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
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    • C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
    • C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
    • C07D295/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms
    • C07D295/135—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly or doubly bound nitrogen atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the substituent nitrogen atoms separated by carbocyclic rings or by carbon chains interrupted by carbocyclic rings
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    • C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D207/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D207/32—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D207/325—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having two double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
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    • C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
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    • C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
    • C07D209/44—Iso-indoles; Hydrogenated iso-indoles
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    • C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D213/36—Radicals substituted by singly-bound nitrogen atoms
    • C07D213/40—Acylated substituent nitrogen atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D215/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems
    • C07D215/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
    • C07D215/16—Heterocyclic compounds containing quinoline or hydrogenated quinoline ring systems having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen atoms or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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    • C07D217/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms, directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring; Alkylene-bis-isoquinolines
    • C07D217/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing isoquinoline or hydrogenated isoquinoline ring systems with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only carbon and hydrogen atoms, directly attached to carbon atoms of the nitrogen-containing ring; Alkylene-bis-isoquinolines with a hetero atom directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
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    • C07D263/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
    • C07D263/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D263/30—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D263/32—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
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    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D277/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings
    • C07D277/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D277/20—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
    • C07D277/32—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-thiazole or hydrogenated 1,3-thiazole rings not condensed with other rings having two or three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D277/38—Nitrogen atoms
    • C07D277/44—Acylated amino or imino radicals
    • C07D277/46—Acylated amino or imino radicals by carboxylic acids, or sulfur or nitrogen analogues thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D295/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
    • C07D295/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms
    • C07D295/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms
    • C07D295/096—Heterocyclic compounds containing polymethylene-imine rings with at least five ring members, 3-azabicyclo [3.2.2] nonane, piperazine, morpholine or thiomorpholine rings, having only hydrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atoms with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring nitrogen atoms substituted by singly bound oxygen or sulfur atoms with the ring nitrogen atoms and the oxygen or sulfur atoms separated by carbocyclic rings or by carbon chains interrupted by carbocyclic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D307/78—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans
    • C07D307/79—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D307/91—Dibenzofurans; Hydrogenated dibenzofurans
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    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D317/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D317/08—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3
    • C07D317/44—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D317/46—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having two oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms having the hetero atoms in positions 1 and 3 ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems condensed with one six-membered ring
    • C07D317/48—Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring
    • C07D317/62—Methylenedioxybenzenes or hydrogenated methylenedioxybenzenes, unsubstituted on the hetero ring with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to atoms of the carbocyclic ring
    • C07D317/66—Nitrogen atoms not forming part of a nitro radical
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    • C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
    • C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
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    • C07D487/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D487/04—Ortho-condensed systems

Definitions

  • This invention relates to novel compounds having pharmacological activity, processes for their preparation, to compositions containing them and to their use in the treatment of CNS disorders.
  • EPA 0 021 580 and EPA 0 076 072 describe sulphonamide derivatives which are disclosed as having antiarrhythmic activity.
  • a structurally distinct class of compounds has now been discovered, which have been found to have 5HTg receptor antagonist activity.
  • 5HTg receptor antagonists are believed to be of potential use in the treatment of certain CNS disorders such as anxiety, depression, epilepsy, obsessive compulsive disorders, migraine, Alzheimers disease, sleep disorders (including disturbances of Circadian rhythym), feeding disorders such as anorexia and bulimia, panic attacks, withdrawal from drug abuse such as cocaine, ethanol, nicotine and benzodiazepines, schizophrenia, and also disorders associated with spinal trauma and/or head injury such as hydrocephalus.
  • Compounds of the invention are also expected to be of utility for cognitive memory enhancement.
  • Compounds of the invention are also expected to be of use in the treatment of certain GI (gastrointestinal) disorders such as IBS (Irritable Bowel Syndrome).
  • the present invention therefore provides, in a first aspect, a compound of formula (I) or a salt thereof:
  • P is phenyl, naphthyl, anthracenyl, a bicyclic heterocyclic ring, a tricyclic heteroaromatic ring or is a 5 to 7-membered heterocyclic ring each containing 1 to 4 heteroatoms selected from oxygen, nitrogen or sulphur;
  • A is a single bond, a C j.galkylene or a C ⁇ .galkenylene group;
  • B is SO 2 ;
  • R.1 is halogen, C j .galkyl optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms, C3_5cycloalkyl, C2_6alkenyl, C2_6alkynyl, Cj.galkanoyl, Ci . ⁇ alkoxy, OCF3, hydroxy, hydroxyC ⁇ .galkyl, hydroxyC 1.galkoxy, C ⁇ galkoxyCi.galkoxy, nitro, cyano, NR I OR.1 1 w here R ⁇ and R ⁇ are independently hydrogen, C ⁇ .galkyl or optionally substituted phenyl, SR ⁇ * where R ⁇ is as defined above or R!
  • n is O, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 or 6;
  • R2 is hydrogen, Ci .g alkyl, arylCj.g alkyl or together with group P form a 5 to 8 membered ring optionally substituted with one or more Cj.galkyl groups;
  • R is hydrogen, halogen, Cj.galkyl, C3_6cycloalkyl, C .galkanoyl, Ci .galkoxy optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms, hydroxy, hydroxyC ⁇ .galkyl, hydroxyC i- ⁇ alkoxy, Ci-galkoxyCj.galkoxy, , nitro, trifluoromethyl, cyano or aryl or together with the group R ⁇ forms a group (CH2)2O or (CH2)3 ⁇ optionally substituted with 1 or more Ci - ⁇ alkyl groups;
  • R 4 is -X(CH2)p-R 6 where X is a single bond, CH2, O, NH or N-alkyl and p is 0 to 6 and R ⁇ is
  • Cj-6 Alkyl groups may be straight chain or branched.
  • aryl includes phenyl and naphthyl.
  • suitable substituents include halogen, Ci . ⁇ alkyl, C3_6cycloalkyl, C j .galkanoyl, C ⁇ . ⁇ alkoxy optionally substituted with one or more fluorine atoms, hydroxy, hydroxyC ⁇ . ⁇ alkyl, hydroxyC j.galkoxy, Ci-galkoxyC galkoxy, nitro, trifluoromethyl, or cyano.
  • P When P is a bicyclic heterocyclic ring, suitable examples include benzothiophene, indole, quinoline or isoquinoline. Bicyclic heterocyclic rings can also be partially saturated.
  • P When P is a tricyclic heteroaromatic ring suitable examples include dibenzofuran.
  • Suitable 5 to 7-membered heterocyclic rings include thienyl, furyl, pyrrolyl, triazolyl, imidazolyl, oxazolyl, thiazolyl, oxadiazolyl, isothiazolyl, isoxazolyl, thiadiazolyl, pyridyl, pyrimidyl, pyrrolidinyl and pyrazinyl.
  • the heterocyclic rings can be linked to the remainder of the molecule via any suitable carbon atom or, when present, a nitrogen atom.
  • P is phenyl or naphthyl.
  • A is a single bond or methylene.
  • R s a a bicyclic heterocyclic ring or a 5 to 7 membered heterocyclic ring
  • suitable examples include those listed in the definition of P.
  • P is phenyl
  • groups such as methylenedioxyphenyl, ethylenedioxyphenyl, indane and tetrahydronapthalene are within the scope of this invention.
  • R is hydrogen, halogen, phenyl, Cj.galkoxy most preferably OMe,
  • SRI 1 most preferably SMe or Ci . ⁇ alkyl optionally substituted by one or more fluorine atoms, for example methyl or trifluoromethyl.
  • R ⁇ is halogen.
  • n is O, 1, 2, 3 or 4.
  • R ⁇ is hydrogen, methyl or together with group P form a 5 or 6- membered ring. It will be appreciated that when groups P and R ⁇ are linked together the latter must be attached to the adjacent carbon atom on the ring P i.e. with an ortho relationship with respect to group A.
  • R3/R-> groups when linked together the two groups must be attached to adjacent carbon atoms of the phenyl ring.
  • R J is a group R ⁇ , in particular hydrogen.
  • R 4 is meta with respect to the substituent B.
  • X is a bond
  • p is 0
  • R ⁇ is an optionally substituted 5- to 7-membered heterocyclic ring.
  • the heterocyclic rings can be linked to the remainder of the molecule via a carbon atom or, when present, a nitrogen atom.
  • Optional substituents for these rings, which can be present on carbon and/or nitrogen atoms include Ci.galkyl, in particular methyl or NR9R10 w here R ⁇ and R ⁇ are independently hydrogen or C j .galkyl. More preferably R 4 is an optionally substituted piperazine. Most preferably R 4 is N-methyl piperazine or NH-piperazine.
  • R ⁇ is para with respect to the substituent B.
  • R ⁇ is C ⁇ _ galkoxy.
  • R ⁇ is methoxy.
  • Particular compounds of the invention include: 4-Methoxy-3-(4-methylpiperazin-l-yl)-N-naphthalen-l-ylbenzenesulfonamide, N-(4-Chloronaphthalen- 1 -yl)-4-methoxy-3 -(4-methylpiperazin- 1 -yl)benzene sulfonamide,
  • the compounds of the formula (I) can form acid addition salts with acids, such as conventional pharmaceutically acceptable acids, for example maleic, hydrochloric, hydrobromic, phosphoric, acetic, fumaric, salicylic, citric, lactic, mandelic, tartaric and methanesulphonic.
  • acids such as conventional pharmaceutically acceptable acids, for example maleic, hydrochloric, hydrobromic, phosphoric, acetic, fumaric, salicylic, citric, lactic, mandelic, tartaric and methanesulphonic.
  • Certain compounds of formula (I) are capable of existing in stereoisomeric forms including diastereomers and enantiomers and the invention extends to each of these stereoisomeric forms and to mixtures thereof including racemates.
  • the different stereoisomeric forms may be separated one from the other by the usual methods, or any given isomer may be obtained by stereospecific or asymmetric synthesis.
  • the invention also extends to any tautomeric forms and mixtures thereof.
  • the present invention also provides a process for the preparation of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, which process comprises the coupling of a compound of formula (II):
  • R , R2, n, P, and A are as defined in formula (I) or protected derivatives thereof with a compound of formula (III):
  • Suitable leaving groups include halogen, in particular chloro.
  • the reaction of a compounds of formulae (II) and (III) is carried out by mixing the two reagents together, optionally in an inert solvent such as dichloromethane with or without the addition of a suitable base such as triethylamine [or pyridine].
  • Suitable protecting groups and methods for their attachment and removal are conventional in the art of organic chemistry, such as those described in Greene T.W. 'Protective groups in organic synthesis' New York, Wiley (1981).
  • Compounds of formula (I) and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts have 5HTg receptor antagonist activity and are believed to be of potential use in the treatment of certain CNS disorders such as anxiety, depression, epilepsy, obsessive compulsive disorders, migraine, Alzheimers disease, sleep disorders (including disturbances of Circadian rhythym), feeding disorders such as anorexia and bulimia, panic attacks, withdrawal from drug abuse such as cocaine, ethanol, nicotine and benzodiazepines, schizophrenia, and also disorders associated with spinal trauma and/or head injury such as hydrocephalus.
  • Compounds of the invention are also expected to be of use in the treatment of certain GI disorders such as IBS.
  • the invention also provides a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, for use as a therapeutic substance, in particular in the treatment or prophylaxis of the above disorders.
  • the invention further provides a method of treatment or prophylaxis of the above disorders, in mammals including humans, which comprises administering to the sufferer a therapeutically effective amount of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • the invention provides the use of a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.
  • the present invention also provides a pharmaceutical composition, which comprises a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  • a pharmaceutical composition of the invention which may be prepared by admixture, suitably at ambient temperature and atmospheric pressure, is usually adapted for oral, parenteral or rectal administration and, as such, may be in the form of tablets, capsules, oral liquid preparations, powders, granules, lozenges, reconstitutable powders, injectable or infusable solutions or suspensions or suppositories. Orally administrable compositions are generally preferred.
  • Tablets and capsules for oral administration may be in unit dose form, and may contain conventional excipients, such as binding agents, fillers, tabletting lubricants, disintegrants and acceptable wetting agents.
  • the tablets may be coated according to methods well known in normal pharmaceutical practice.
  • Oral liquid preparations may be in the form of, for example, aqueous or oily suspension, solutions, emulsions, syrups or elixirs, or may be in the form of a dry product for reconstitution with water or other suitable vehicle before use.
  • Such liquid preparations may contain conventional additives such as suspending agents, emulsifying agents, non-aqueous vehicles (which may include edible oils), preservatives, and, if desired, conventional flavourings or colourants.
  • fluid unit dosage forms are prepared utilising a compound of the invention or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof and a sterile vehicle.
  • the compound depending on the vehicle and concentration used, can be either suspended or dissolved in the vehicle.
  • the compound can be dissolved for injection and filter sterilised before filling into a suitable vial or ampoule and sealing.
  • adjuvants such as a local anaesthetic, preservatives and buffering agents are dissolved in the vehicle.
  • the composition can be frozen after filling into the vial and the water removed under vacuum.
  • Parenteral suspensions are prepared in substantially the same manner, except that the compound is suspended in the vehicle instead of being dissolved, and sterilization cannot be accomplished by filtration.
  • the compound can be sterilised by exposure to ethylene oxide before suspension in a sterile vehicle.
  • a surfactant or wetting agent is included in the composition to facilitate uniform distribution of the compound.
  • composition may contain from 0.1% to 99% by weight, preferably from
  • suitable unit doses may be 0.05 to 1000 mg, more suitably 0.05 to 20.0 mg, for example 0.2 to 5 mg; and such unit doses may be administered more than once a day, for example two or three a day, so that the total daily dosage is in the range of about 0.5 to 100 mg; and such therapy may extend for a number of weeks or months.
  • N-bromosuccinimide (2.6g, 14.5mmol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (DMF) (70ml) was added over 20 min to a stirred solution of 2,5-dichloro-4- nitroaniline (3.0g, 14.5mmol) in DMF (30ml) at room temperature under argon. After stirring for 18h, the mixture was poured into water (11) and extracted with dichloromethane (500ml).
  • the title compound (D16) was prepared in 35%> yield by treating the sulfonyl chloride (D2) with excess aqueous ammonia in acetone.
  • Example 125 5,8-Dimethoxy-2-(4-methoxy-3-piperazin-l-ylbenzensulfonyl)-l,2,3,4- tetrahydroisoquinoline hydrochloride (E125)
  • test compounds were dissolved in polyethylene glycol dimethyl sulphoxide (1 1) at 1 or lOmM and diluted to 0 ImM using 5mM tris buffer (pH 7 7 @ 25°C) Dissolution was assisted by addition of 0 02ml 5M HC1 plus heating to 40°C and sonication for 10 minutes Serial dilutions of drugs in the same buffer were carried out using either a TECAN 5052 or Biomek 2000 Workstation Samples of the diluted test compounds (0 05ml) were mixed with 0 05ml of radio- gand [ ⁇ Hj-LSD prepared in the incubation buffer, and 0 4ml of a suspension of a preparation of the washed membranes of HeLa_5HT6 cells (acquired from Dr D Sibley, NIH, Bethesda, see Ref l)(see Table 1), also in the incubation buffer The details of the incubation conditions for each assay are shown in Table 2 The incubation buffer was 50mM Tri

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DE69830405T DE69830405T2 (de) 1997-07-11 1998-07-09 Sulfonamid-derivate als 5-ht6 receptor antagonisten und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
AU92578/98A AU736256B2 (en) 1997-07-11 1998-07-09 Novel compounds
EP98945162A EP0994862B1 (en) 1997-07-11 1998-07-09 Sulphonamide derivatives being 5-ht6 receptor antagonists and process for their preparation
IL13387098A IL133870A0 (en) 1997-07-11 1998-07-09 Sulphonamide derivatives being 5-ht6 receptor antagonists and process for their preparation
AT98945162T ATE296811T1 (de) 1997-07-11 1998-07-09 Sulfonamid-derivate als 5-ht6 receptor antagonisten und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
KR1020007000201A KR20010021643A (ko) 1997-07-11 1998-07-09 5-ｈｔ6수용체길항제인술폰아미드유도체및그의제조방법
CA002296033A CA2296033A1 (en) 1997-07-11 1998-07-09 Novel compounds
JP50818699A JP2002511097A (ja) 1997-07-11 1998-07-09 ５−ｈｔ▲下６▼レセプターアンタゴニストであるスルホンアミド誘導体およびその製造方法
BR9810991-0A BR9810991A (pt) 1997-07-11 1998-07-09 Novos compostos
US09/462,652 US6316450B1 (en) 1997-07-11 1998-07-09 Compounds
NZ501258A NZ501258A (en) 1997-07-11 1998-07-09 Benzenesulfonamide compounds with 5HT6 receptor antagonist activity for treating anxiety and/or depression
NO20000108A NO20000108L (no) 1997-07-11 2000-01-10 Sulfonamid-derivater som er 5-HT6-reseptorantagonister og fremgangsmÕte for deres fremstilling

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