WO1998055719A1 - Lagerung für eine verschwenkbare tür eines haushaltsgerätes - Google Patents
Lagerung für eine verschwenkbare tür eines haushaltsgerätes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1998055719A1 WO1998055719A1 PCT/EP1998/003219 EP9803219W WO9855719A1 WO 1998055719 A1 WO1998055719 A1 WO 1998055719A1 EP 9803219 W EP9803219 W EP 9803219W WO 9855719 A1 WO9855719 A1 WO 9855719A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bearing
- bearing element
- intermediate piece
- storage according
- pin
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D23/00—General constructional features
- F25D23/02—Doors; Covers
- F25D23/028—Details
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
- E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
- E05D2005/102—Pins
- E05D2005/106—Pins with non-cylindrical portions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2600/00—Mounting or coupling arrangements for elements provided for in this subclass
- E05Y2600/50—Mounting methods; Positioning
- E05Y2600/52—Toolless
- E05Y2600/522—Axial stacking
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/30—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances
- E05Y2900/31—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for domestic appliances for refrigerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2323/00—General constructional features not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2323/02—Details of doors or covers not otherwise covered
- F25D2323/024—Door hinges
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2500/00—Problems to be solved
- F25D2500/02—Geometry problems
Definitions
- the invention relates to a mounting for a pivotable door of a household appliance, such as a refrigerator, a tumble dryer or the like, with a bearing element carried by a fastening part and a bearing receptacle provided for its rotatable mounting.
- the invention has for its object to improve a storage according to the preamble of claim 1 with simple design measures.
- the bearing element is provided with an intermediate piece capable of engaging the bearing receptacle. see and is integrally formed together with the fastener from a flat profile material.
- the solution according to the invention provides a door bearing bracket, for the manufacture of which, because of its essentially one-piece construction, a complex joining and manufacturing technology in the form of a corresponding manufacturing machine is unnecessary. Due to its one-piece construction, the door bearing bracket according to the invention is loaded with significantly lower manufacturing tolerances, which significantly simplifies the assembly of the door bearing bracket on the housing of a household appliance, such as a refrigerator or the like.
- By manufacturing the door bracket from flat profile material inexpensive semi-finished products can be used for the production.
- Flat-profile material is to be understood here as meaning materials with rectangular, oval, elliptical cross sections or the like.
- the solution according to the invention offers the possibility of adapting the intermediate piece to different bearing loads with regard to its material properties.
- the intermediate piece is designed as a cylindrically shaped hollow pin closed on one side, in the cavity of which the bearing part is able to engage.
- Such an intermediate piece is on the one hand particularly dimensionally stable and on the other hand particularly good for bearing guides in cooperation with a e.g. suitable storage in the door of a refrigerator.
- the intermediate piece on the bearing element is held particularly simply and in the long-term position if, according to a next preferred embodiment of the object of the invention, it is provided that the intermediate piece can be connected to the bearing element in a positive and / or non-positive manner. Furthermore, rotary movements promoting the wear of the intermediate piece between it and the bearing element are avoided. According to a next preferred embodiment of the object of the invention, it is provided that the intermediate piece, which is designed as a hollow pin, interacts with the bearing element with its inside of the pin in a positive and / or non-positive manner.
- Such a connection between the bearing element and the intermediate piece is on the one hand particularly inconspicuous and on the other hand particularly safe from accidental damage.
- such a fastening measure of the intermediate piece on the bearing element is particularly easy to assemble
- the positive connection between the intermediate piece and the bearing element is particularly simple if, according to a next advantageous embodiment of the object of the invention, it is provided that the inside of the pin of the hollow pin is equipped with at least two mutually opposite receiving grooves into which the narrower sides of the flat-profile bearing element have a positive fit are able to intervene.
- the depth of penetration of the intermediate piece into the bearing receptacle is determined particularly precisely if, according to a next preferred embodiment of the object of the invention, it is provided that the intermediate piece designed as a hollow pin is provided on its open pin side with a collar which serves as a stop for the bearing receiving piece.
- the flat-profile material is designed to be plastically deformable and that the bearing element is arranged at the free end of an angled portion of the fastening part.
- the pivot point of the door can be adapted in a particularly simple manner in accordance with the door and device structure.
- the use of a plastically deformable material opens up a particularly cost-effective production of various door bearing angles that are specially adapted to different device types.
- the bend to the longitudinal axis of the fastening part is arranged at an intermediate angle which is different from 90 ° to the longitudinal axis of the fastening part and that the bearing element which is angled according to the intermediate angle is provided at its free end.
- the angled arrangement at an angle to the longitudinal axis of the fastening part results in an increase in cross section for the angled portion, so that its moment of resistance to torsion and thus its rigidity is significantly increased.
- the oblique arrangement of the bend of the longitudinal axis of the fastening part makes it easy to achieve a different height level for the bearing element with respect to the fastening part, corresponding to the height dimensions of the door to be stored and the storage requirements.
- the intermediate piece is particularly securely supported if, according to a next advantageous embodiment of the object of the invention, it is provided that a support surface is provided on the bend, on which the intermediate piece can lie.
- the support surface for the intermediate piece is particularly simple and inexpensive to manufacture if, according to a last preferred embodiment of the object of the invention, it is provided that the support surface is provided on a fold arranged essentially perpendicular to the bearing element.
- FIG. 1 shows a refrigerator / freezer combination with doors pivotably mounted on their heat-insulating housing on the basis of door bearing angles, in a spatial view from the front
- Fig. 2 one of the door bearing bracket used for storing the doors with the intermediate element removed from its bearing element, in a spatial view from above and
- FIG. 3 the door bracket shown in FIG. 2 in the stretched state, in plan view.
- a refrigerator / freezer combination 10 designed as a standing device is shown, the heat-insulated housing 11 of which has a normal refrigerated compartment 12 with refrigerated goods racks 13 and a thermally insulated underneath it, a freezer compartment 14 with drawer-like frozen goods containers 15.
- Both the normal refrigerator compartment 12 and the freezer compartment 14 can each be closed with a door 16 or 17, which are pivotably mounted on the housing 11 via door bearing brackets 20 fixed to the housing 11.
- the door bearing bracket 20 made of flat profile, for example of flat steel according to DIN1017 without cutting by bending, has a fastening part 21 with which it is fixed to the housing 11.
- the fastening part 21 is provided for the purpose of fixing it on the housing 11 with spaced through bores 22 which are penetrated by fastening screws, not shown, in the fastening state.
- the fastening part 21 is followed by a bend 23, the bend axis 24 (shown in FIG. 3 by dashed lines) at an intermediate angle ⁇ , which is different from 90 °, to the longitudinal axis of the fastening part 21.
- a variation of the intermediate angle ⁇ creates the possibility of being able to store different door constructions, such as, for example, in the case of doors hinged with a flat hinge or in the case of so-called trailing doors, with one and the same fastening position on the housing 11.
- the door bearing bracket 20 Near the free end of its bend 23, the door bearing bracket 20 has a fold 25 which is directed away from the fastening part 21 with its free end, the outside of which is directed away from the development 23 and serves as a support surface 26.
- the fold 25 is produced by angling a plate-like projection along the bending axis 27, the outside of the fold serving as the support surface 26 lying in a plane parallel to one of the outer edges of the fastening part 21.
- a further bend 28 is provided at the free end of the bend 23, the bend axis 29 of which runs parallel to the bend axis 24 (see FIG. 3) and the larger outer surfaces of which run parallel to the larger outer surfaces of the fastening part 21 provided with the through bores 22.
- the bend 28 carries a journal-like bearing element 30, the free end of which protrudes from the bearing surface 26 and the narrower side surfaces 31 serve as guides.
- An intermediate piece 32 for example made of plastic injection molding, can be applied to the bearing element 30.
- This has largely the shape of a hollow pin equipped with a cylindrical cross-section, the pin wall surrounding the cavity forming a bearing pin 33 which can be inserted in a bearing receptacle (not shown) on the doors 16 or 17 for its rotatable mounting and which has access to the hollow pin interior on one side is equipped with an opening 34.
- the bearing pin 33 which is designed as a hollow pin, is provided on its inner wall side facing the cavity with four receiving grooves 35 which are offset by 90 ° and are arranged opposite one another in pairs and which are formed in the pin wall and face one another with their open groove side.
- the side edges 31 of the bearing element 30, which are provided with the side surfaces 31, can be positively inserted into a pair of the receiving grooves 35, as a result of which the intermediate piece 32 is held on the bearing element 30 such that it cannot rotate about its longitudinal axis.
- the intermediate piece 32 is provided on its open hollow pin side with a stop collar 36 designed in the form of an oval and arranged asymmetrically with respect to the center of the bearing bolt, the outside of which faces the opening side of the cavity serves as a stop surface 37 and, by resting on the contact surface 26, the insertion depth of the bearing element 30 determined in the receiving grooves 35.
- the stop collar 36 is equipped with a support surface 38, on which, above all, the lower bearing receptacles (not shown) on the doors 16 and 17 in their assembled state on the housing 11 are based on the door bearing bracket 20 provided in pairs for mounting the doors 16 and 17 support.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Refrigerator Housings (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Extensible Doors And Revolving Doors (AREA)
- Hinge Accessories (AREA)
- Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI9830858T SI0986686T1 (sl) | 1997-06-02 | 1998-05-29 | Lezaj za nihajna vrata gospodinjskega aparata |
EP98930762A EP0986686B1 (de) | 1997-06-02 | 1998-05-29 | Lagerung für eine verschwenkbare tür eines haushaltsgerätes |
DE59813649T DE59813649D1 (de) | 1997-06-02 | 1998-05-29 | Lagerung für eine verschwenkbare tür eines haushaltsgerätes |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19723077.6 | 1997-06-02 | ||
DE19723077A DE19723077B4 (de) | 1997-06-02 | 1997-06-02 | Lagerung für eine verschwenkbare Tür eines Haushaltsgerätes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1998055719A1 true WO1998055719A1 (de) | 1998-12-10 |
Family
ID=7831179
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/EP1998/003219 WO1998055719A1 (de) | 1997-06-02 | 1998-05-29 | Lagerung für eine verschwenkbare tür eines haushaltsgerätes |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0986686B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN1175162C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE333555T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19723077B4 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2268782T3 (de) |
TR (1) | TR200000431T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1998055719A1 (de) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013120761A1 (de) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-22 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgerät mit einer türblatt-lagervorrichtung |
DE102013216804A1 (de) | 2013-08-23 | 2015-02-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgerät mit einer Türblattlagerung |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4217674B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-26 | 2009-02-04 | シャープ株式会社 | 冷蔵庫扉の開閉構造 |
DE102007034295A1 (de) | 2007-07-24 | 2009-01-29 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Kältegerät |
DE102008021340A1 (de) * | 2008-04-29 | 2009-11-05 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Scharnierelement und Gehäuse für ein Haushaltsgerät |
DE102008021338A1 (de) * | 2008-04-29 | 2009-11-05 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Scharnierelement und Gehäuse für ein Haushaltsgerät |
DE102008043811A1 (de) * | 2008-11-18 | 2010-05-20 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgerät mit Lagerzapfen mit Verdrehsicherung für Lagerbuchse |
CN104631983B (zh) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-10-05 | 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 | 冰箱及其冰箱铰链 |
DE102015207407A1 (de) * | 2015-04-23 | 2016-10-27 | BSH Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltskältegerät mit einem Lagerwinkel mit plattenförmigem Auflagedach |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2526530A1 (fr) * | 1982-05-06 | 1983-11-10 | Licentia Gmbh | Refrigerateur |
DE9002696U1 (de) * | 1990-03-08 | 1991-08-14 | Simonswerk Gmbh, 4840 Rheda-Wiedenbrueck, De | |
US5187837A (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 1993-02-23 | White Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Door hinge assembly |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2347963A1 (de) * | 1973-09-24 | 1975-04-10 | Licentia Gmbh | Kuehlschranktuer |
DE69316904T2 (de) * | 1993-12-13 | 1998-07-09 | Whirlpool Europ | Vorrichtung zur gelenkigen Verbindung und Kuppeln einer Tür eines zum Einbau in einen Möbelelement bestimmten elektrischen Einbaugerätes an einem Türpaneel des Möbelementes, sa dass der Raum des Möbelelementes optimal benutzt wird |
-
1997
- 1997-06-02 DE DE19723077A patent/DE19723077B4/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-05-29 CN CNB988057050A patent/CN1175162C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-29 ES ES98930762T patent/ES2268782T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-29 AT AT98930762T patent/ATE333555T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-05-29 DE DE59813649T patent/DE59813649D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-29 WO PCT/EP1998/003219 patent/WO1998055719A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1998-05-29 EP EP98930762A patent/EP0986686B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-05-29 TR TR2000/00431T patent/TR200000431T2/xx unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2526530A1 (fr) * | 1982-05-06 | 1983-11-10 | Licentia Gmbh | Refrigerateur |
DE9002696U1 (de) * | 1990-03-08 | 1991-08-14 | Simonswerk Gmbh, 4840 Rheda-Wiedenbrueck, De | |
US5187837A (en) * | 1991-11-14 | 1993-02-23 | White Consolidated Industries, Inc. | Door hinge assembly |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2013120761A1 (de) * | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-22 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgerät mit einer türblatt-lagervorrichtung |
DE102013216804A1 (de) | 2013-08-23 | 2015-02-26 | BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH | Haushaltsgerät mit einer Türblattlagerung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0986686B1 (de) | 2006-07-19 |
TR200000431T2 (tr) | 2000-05-22 |
DE59813649D1 (de) | 2006-08-31 |
ES2268782T3 (es) | 2007-03-16 |
DE19723077B4 (de) | 2006-08-17 |
EP0986686A1 (de) | 2000-03-22 |
DE19723077A1 (de) | 1998-12-03 |
ATE333555T1 (de) | 2006-08-15 |
CN1259187A (zh) | 2000-07-05 |
CN1175162C (zh) | 2004-11-10 |
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