WO1996026336A1 - Plaque en composite verre pour vitres fixes ou mobiles dans le batiment - Google Patents

Plaque en composite verre pour vitres fixes ou mobiles dans le batiment Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1996026336A1
WO1996026336A1 PCT/EP1996/000573 EP9600573W WO9626336A1 WO 1996026336 A1 WO1996026336 A1 WO 1996026336A1 EP 9600573 W EP9600573 W EP 9600573W WO 9626336 A1 WO9626336 A1 WO 9626336A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
glass
composite panel
adhesive layer
glass composite
panel according
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP1996/000573
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Herbert Schreiner
Original Assignee
Glaswerke Arnold Gmbh & Co. Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=7754502&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=WO1996026336(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Glaswerke Arnold Gmbh & Co. Kg filed Critical Glaswerke Arnold Gmbh & Co. Kg
Publication of WO1996026336A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996026336A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/66—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together
    • E06B3/6617—Units comprising two or more parallel glass or like panes permanently secured together one of the panes being larger than another
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/145—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of glass
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
    • E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a glass composite panel according to the preamble of claim 1 and to a method for its production according to the preamble of claim 15.
  • fastening bolts are welded onto the freely accessible edges of the metal sheet.
  • These fastening bolts which are provided with an external thread, are connected to a holding element via a nut before the glass composite panel can be hung into a fastening device of a building wall or the like or attached in any other way.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a glass composite panel of the type mentioned at the outset, the fastening means of which can still be fastened invisibly from the outside, but are not subject to preassembly forces, and which can be produced in a simpler manner.
  • a simplified method for producing such a glass composite panel is to be specified.
  • the features specified in claim 1 are provided in a glass composite panel of the type mentioned and the features specified in claim 15 in a method for producing such a glass composite panel.
  • the measures according to the invention provide a flat connection of one or more fastening means to the glass composite panel, this Fasteners are used directly for fastening the glass composite panel to fastening elements of a building. Preloading of the fastener against the glass composite panel is avoided.
  • the production of the glass composite panel is simplified since the welding process is omitted and the production of the final adhesive connection, ie the setting of the adhesive layers, both in terms of the first adhesive layer and as far as the further adhesive layer is carried out together in a single process step.
  • the flat connection of the fastener or fasteners to the rest of the glass composite panel is permanent and is determined solely by the breaking strength of the composite and is not reduced by pre-stresses independent of the final assembly.
  • the glass composite panel according to the invention is also suitable not only as a fixed pane for building claddings, but also for fixed and / or movable panes for windows on buildings.
  • different adhesive layers are used according to the invention, which have in common that they can be handled in a simple manner as an adhesive tape or adhesive film that can be applied.
  • the film of the first adhesive layer is transparent, which advantageously makes the metal sheet appear from the visible side, while the further adhesive layer is opaque and therefore does not interfere with the rear of the metal sheet from the visible side of the glass composite panel.
  • the flat fastening means is preferably made of metal or a plastic of appropriate strength. According to the features of claim 6, the metal sheet can either be plate-sized or provided in strips.
  • the glass composite panel according to the invention can be used in a variety of ways, as can be seen from the features according to one or more of claims 10 to 14.
  • FIG. 1 shows, in a schematic, longitudinally sectioned and partially broken-off representation, a parapet pane formed by the glass composite panel according to a first embodiment
  • FIG. 2 shows a representation corresponding to FIG. 1 of an insulating glass pane provided with a glass composite panel according to a second embodiment
  • 3 shows a representation corresponding to FIG. 1 of an insulating glass pane provided with a glass composite panel according to a third embodiment.
  • the parapet pane 11 shown in FIG. 1 and designed as a single pane is through a glass composite panel 10 according to a first
  • the glass composite plate 10 has a glass plate 12 and a much thinner metal sheet 13, between which and the glass plate 12 a first adhesive layer 14 is arranged, which is transparent in the embodiment and consists of polyvinyl butyral (PVB), which is permanently adhesive under the influence of pressure and temperature - or adhesive bond between sheet metal and glass plate 12 creates.
  • the metal sheet 13, which is preferably made of stainless steel, extends over the entire glass plate 12.
  • the glass plate 12 and the metal sheet 13 have approximately the same coefficient of thermal expansion, so that stresses in the glass composite plate 10 are avoided even when the temperature fluctuates strongly.
  • a second adhesive layer 16 is applied to the side of the metal sheet 13 facing away from the glass plate 12, on which a fastening means 17 provided with a sufficiently large contact surface is arranged.
  • the base area of the second adhesive layer 16 is preferably equal to the contact surface 18 of the fastening means 17.
  • the second adhesive layer 16 is also made of an adhesive or adhesive material which, under the action of pressure and temperature of a certain magnitude, forms a permanent adhesive or adhesive connection between the metal sheet 13 and the fastener 17.
  • the fastening means 17 can be made from a suitable metal or from a plastic of suitable strength or from another material suitable for the intended use.
  • the second adhesive layer 16 is in the form of a non-transparent double-sided adhesive tape which is covered on one side with a protective film.
  • the glass composite panel 10 constructed in this way is produced in the following manner.
  • the first adhesive layer 14 is applied to the entire surface of the glass plate 12 in the form of a single film, for example approximately 0.4 mm to 0.8 mm thick or several film strips, and the substantially thinner, metal plate 13, which is the size of the glass plate, is placed thereon.
  • This flat, flat structure is driven by a roller arrangement in which, using temperature, the metal sheet 13 is rolled onto the glass plate 12, whereby any air bubbles that may be present are rolled out in order to achieve a completely bubble-free connection, so that a not yet hardened pre-composite is made of glass plate 12, first adhesive layer 14 and metal sheet 13 results.
  • this pre-composite which is still heated, is covered on the edge with the second adhesive layer 16 in the form of, for example, the double-sided adhesive tape from which the protective film has previously been removed.
  • the flat fastening means 17 is placed on the second adhesive layer 16.
  • This arrangement is subjected to a corresponding autoclave process in an autoclave in which both the first adhesive layer 14 and the second adhesive layer 16 are treated or cured by the action of pressure and temperature of a certain magnitude in order to achieve the final permanent adhesive or adhesive connection.
  • the glass composite panel 10 is then completed. It goes without saying that the preliminary composite of glass plate 12, first adhesive layer 14 and metal sheet 13 can be provided on any areas of the metal sheet 13 with one or more fastening means 17 and corresponding second adhesive layers 16.
  • the fastening means 17 is provided along, for example, two parallel edge regions of the pre-composite panel, so that the glass composite panel 10 can serve, for example, as a parapet panel 11 for wall or building claddings.
  • the fastening means 17 serve directly to hold the glass composite panel 10 on fastening elements of a building facade.
  • the insulating glass pane 21 shown in FIG. 2 has two glass plates 22 and 22 'connected via a spacer frame 25, of which the glass plate 22 is formed by a glass composite plate 10'.
  • the glass composite panel 10 ' which forms the right side of the insulating glass pane 21 in accordance with FIG. 2, corresponds in its basic structure and manufacturing method to the glass composite panel 10 in accordance with FIG. 1. The only essential difference is that the metal sheet 23 on the glass panel 22 does not cover the entire surface but only in the area of
  • Insulating glass pane edge is provided.
  • the length and width, ie the size of the base area of the metal sheet or sheet metal strip 23, corresponds to the contact surface 28 of the component 27, which is held on the sheet metal strip 23 via the second adhesive layer 26 and this in turn is held on the glass plate 22 via the first adhesive layer 24.
  • the insulating glass pane 21 designed in this way can be used in this way due to the provided glass composite panel 10 ', for example, as facade cladding, and here too, depending on the design of the fastening means 27, simple attachment, clipping or the like can take place on facade fastening elements. It goes without saying that the insulating glass pane 21 can also serve as fixed self-supporting panes for frameless windows by means of correspondingly designed components 27.
  • FIG. 3 shows an insulating glass pane 31 with two glass plates 32 and 32 'connected via a spacer frame 35, in which the left glass plate 32' in FIG. 3 is designed as a glass composite plate 10 ".
  • the glass plate designed as a glass composite plate 10" is 32 'either on one side or on two opposite sides or larger than the other glass plate 32, so that the glass plate 32' is provided with an edge region or edge regions 39 projecting beyond the glass plate 32 and the spacer frame 35.
  • the glass composite panel 10 " has a structure corresponding to the glass composite panel 10 ', consisting of a first adhesive layer 34, sheet metal strips 33, a second adhesive layer 36 and fastening means 37.
  • the manner in which the glass composite panel 10" is produced results from the above explanations for Glass composite panel 10, wherein it must be taken into account that the spacer frame 35 and glass panel 32 are only connected to the insulating glass panel 31 after the glass composite panel 10 "has been produced.
  • the insulating glass pane 31 according to FIG. 3 can also serve, for example, as facade cladding. It is also possible to place the insulating glass pane 31 in a fixed position To use a wooden frame of a window or a door in such a way that the wooden frame construction is covered by the larger glass plate 32 '.
  • the fastening means 37 provided with the bearing surface 38 can be designed as a longitudinal strip or as a circumferential strip frame which has a receiving groove or grooves open to the outside in the fitting parts can be accommodated for the sash of a window or a door. In this way, the insulating glass pane 31 designed and constructed in this way can be used for movable all-glass windows or all-glass doors.
  • the glass composite panel 10 can carry an additional metal sheet strip on its plate-sized metal sheet 13 via a further first or second adhesive layer, to which metal sheet strip the fastener or fasteners 17 are applied.
  • the glass composite panel 10, 10 'and / or 10 can be designed as a bulletproof glass composite panel in that the glass panel 12, 22 and / or 32 itself is constructed from a composite of two or more glass panels which lie against one another via intermediate metal foils.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention concerne un procédé de fabrication d'une plaque en composite verre. Une mince plaque de métal (13) est appliquée par un rouleau, avec une première couche d'adhésif (14) analogue à une feuille, et par exploitation de la température, sur une face d'une plaque de verre (12), pour donner un précomposite. Aux endroits prévus à cet effet sur la mince plaque métallique (13) du précomposite encore chaud, on applique une deuxième couche d'adhésif (16) analogue à un ruban adhésif et un moyen de fixation (17) pourvu d'une surface de contact (18) suffisamment grande. Ensuite, le composite entier subit un processus de traitement par température et pression en autoclave. Une plaque en composite verre (10) de ce genre s'utilise pour les fenêtres autoporteuses et les éléments de façade autoporteurs dans le bâtiment.
PCT/EP1996/000573 1995-02-20 1996-02-10 Plaque en composite verre pour vitres fixes ou mobiles dans le batiment WO1996026336A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19505772 1995-02-20
DE19505772.4 1995-02-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996026336A1 true WO1996026336A1 (fr) 1996-08-29

Family

ID=7754502

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP1996/000573 WO1996026336A1 (fr) 1995-02-20 1996-02-10 Plaque en composite verre pour vitres fixes ou mobiles dans le batiment

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE29602315U1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1996026336A1 (fr)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1147981A3 (fr) * 2000-04-19 2002-10-16 GLASWERKE ARNOLD GmbH & Co. KG Vitrage composite
WO2006024480A1 (fr) * 2004-09-01 2006-03-09 Ifg Innovation Flachglas Gmbh Systeme de surface en verre
WO2006063544A1 (fr) * 2004-12-13 2006-06-22 Webasto Ag Element de construction pour vitrifier une construction
WO2007000279A1 (fr) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-04 Sto Ag Procede de production d'une structure composite et structure composite obtenue au moyen dudit procede
WO2008125737A1 (fr) * 2007-04-17 2008-10-23 Rautaruukki Oyj Unité de paroi externe
WO2009007554A2 (fr) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-15 Renault S.A.S. Agencement de fixation de vitrage de securite
DE102009029128A1 (de) 2009-09-02 2011-03-03 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Kältegerät, Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Türblatts eines Kältegerätes und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Außentür eines Türblatts eines Kältegerätes
AT512847A3 (de) * 2012-05-03 2014-07-15 Marko Dipl Ing Buxbaumer Glas-Metall-Fassadenverbundplatte
FR3045704A1 (fr) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-23 Souchier Vitrage, ouvrant et fenetre
EP3183395A4 (fr) * 2015-03-16 2018-11-21 DIRTT Environmental Solutions, Ltd. Panneaux de paroi reconfigurables de panneau de verre
US11085184B2 (en) 2014-02-20 2021-08-10 Dirtt Environmental Solutions Ltd. Interface for mounting interchangable components
US11093087B2 (en) 2016-06-10 2021-08-17 Dirtt Environmental Solutions Ltd. Glass substrates with touchscreen technology
US11141950B1 (en) * 2016-02-22 2021-10-12 Apple Inc. Glass fastening and sealing systems
US11240922B2 (en) 2016-06-10 2022-02-01 Dirtt Environmental Solutions Ltd. Wall system with electronic device mounting assembly
US11550178B2 (en) 2016-07-08 2023-01-10 Dirtt Environmental Solutions Inc. Low-voltage smart glass

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19939172C2 (de) * 1999-08-20 2003-08-28 Dorma Gmbh & Co Kg Punktförmige Halterung
DE102004055187B4 (de) * 2004-11-16 2009-04-23 Blitzstrom Gmbh Profilleistenpaar für Photovoltaik-Module

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3672107A (en) * 1970-05-11 1972-06-27 Corning Glass Works Gripping and sealing system for slab facing materials
FR2258353A1 (fr) * 1974-01-18 1975-08-18 Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen
GB2157754A (en) * 1984-04-18 1985-10-30 Pilkington Brothers Plc A window panel for unpressurised aircraft
EP0419775A2 (fr) * 1989-09-28 1991-04-03 Daimler-Benz Aerospace Aktiengesellschaft Générateur solaire photovoltaique sans cadre
DE9318271U1 (de) * 1993-11-30 1994-02-03 Ritter Aluminium Ag Fenstersystem
DE4304393A1 (de) * 1993-02-13 1994-08-18 Arnold Glaswerke Glasverbundplatte für Wand- und Gebäudeverkleidungen
NL9300377A (nl) * 1993-03-01 1994-10-03 Noordenne Glas En Verfhandel B Raam- of deurconstructie en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen daarvan.

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3672107A (en) * 1970-05-11 1972-06-27 Corning Glass Works Gripping and sealing system for slab facing materials
FR2258353A1 (fr) * 1974-01-18 1975-08-18 Jenaer Glaswerk Schott & Gen
GB2157754A (en) * 1984-04-18 1985-10-30 Pilkington Brothers Plc A window panel for unpressurised aircraft
EP0419775A2 (fr) * 1989-09-28 1991-04-03 Daimler-Benz Aerospace Aktiengesellschaft Générateur solaire photovoltaique sans cadre
DE4304393A1 (de) * 1993-02-13 1994-08-18 Arnold Glaswerke Glasverbundplatte für Wand- und Gebäudeverkleidungen
NL9300377A (nl) * 1993-03-01 1994-10-03 Noordenne Glas En Verfhandel B Raam- of deurconstructie en werkwijze voor het vervaardigen daarvan.
DE9318271U1 (de) * 1993-11-30 1994-02-03 Ritter Aluminium Ag Fenstersystem

Cited By (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1147981A3 (fr) * 2000-04-19 2002-10-16 GLASWERKE ARNOLD GmbH & Co. KG Vitrage composite
WO2006024480A1 (fr) * 2004-09-01 2006-03-09 Ifg Innovation Flachglas Gmbh Systeme de surface en verre
WO2006063544A1 (fr) * 2004-12-13 2006-06-22 Webasto Ag Element de construction pour vitrifier une construction
WO2007000279A1 (fr) * 2005-06-27 2007-01-04 Sto Ag Procede de production d'une structure composite et structure composite obtenue au moyen dudit procede
WO2008125737A1 (fr) * 2007-04-17 2008-10-23 Rautaruukki Oyj Unité de paroi externe
US8460780B2 (en) 2007-07-09 2013-06-11 Renault S.A.S. Arrangement for attaching a safety glazing element
FR2918694A1 (fr) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-16 Renault Sas Agencement de fixation de vitrage de securite.
WO2009007554A3 (fr) * 2007-07-09 2009-04-02 Renault Sa Agencement de fixation de vitrage de securite
JP2010533251A (ja) * 2007-07-09 2010-10-21 ルノー・エス・アー・エス 安全ガラス要素取り付け構成
CN101687395B (zh) * 2007-07-09 2012-09-05 雷诺股份公司 用于固定安全的装有玻璃的部件的装置
WO2009007554A2 (fr) * 2007-07-09 2009-01-15 Renault S.A.S. Agencement de fixation de vitrage de securite
DE102009029128A1 (de) 2009-09-02 2011-03-03 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Kältegerät, Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Türblatts eines Kältegerätes und Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Außentür eines Türblatts eines Kältegerätes
WO2011026751A2 (fr) 2009-09-02 2011-03-10 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Appareil de froid, procédé de production d'un vantail de porte d'un appareil de froid et procédé de production d'une porte extérieure d'un vantail de porte d'un appareil de froid
AT512847B1 (de) * 2012-05-03 2015-10-15 Marko Dipl Ing Buxbaumer Glas-Metall-Fassadenverbundplatte
AT512847A3 (de) * 2012-05-03 2014-07-15 Marko Dipl Ing Buxbaumer Glas-Metall-Fassadenverbundplatte
US11085184B2 (en) 2014-02-20 2021-08-10 Dirtt Environmental Solutions Ltd. Interface for mounting interchangable components
EP3183395A4 (fr) * 2015-03-16 2018-11-21 DIRTT Environmental Solutions, Ltd. Panneaux de paroi reconfigurables de panneau de verre
US10400448B2 (en) 2015-03-16 2019-09-03 Dirtt Environmental Solutions, Ltd. Reconfigurable wall panels
FR3045704A1 (fr) * 2015-12-18 2017-06-23 Souchier Vitrage, ouvrant et fenetre
US11141950B1 (en) * 2016-02-22 2021-10-12 Apple Inc. Glass fastening and sealing systems
US11772354B1 (en) 2016-02-22 2023-10-03 Apple Inc. Glass fastening and sealing systems
US11093087B2 (en) 2016-06-10 2021-08-17 Dirtt Environmental Solutions Ltd. Glass substrates with touchscreen technology
US11240922B2 (en) 2016-06-10 2022-02-01 Dirtt Environmental Solutions Ltd. Wall system with electronic device mounting assembly
US11550178B2 (en) 2016-07-08 2023-01-10 Dirtt Environmental Solutions Inc. Low-voltage smart glass

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