WO1996015831A2 - Turngerät zum stärken der vorder- und hinterseite der oberschenkel - Google Patents
Turngerät zum stärken der vorder- und hinterseite der oberschenkel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1996015831A2 WO1996015831A2 PCT/CZ1995/000026 CZ9500026W WO9615831A2 WO 1996015831 A2 WO1996015831 A2 WO 1996015831A2 CZ 9500026 W CZ9500026 W CZ 9500026W WO 9615831 A2 WO9615831 A2 WO 9615831A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- support
- seat
- swivel arm
- action
- strengthening
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/15—Arrangements for force transmissions
- A63B21/151—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains
- A63B21/154—Using flexible elements for reciprocating movements, e.g. ropes or chains using special pulley-assemblies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
- A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
- A63B23/0494—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs primarily by articulating the knee joints
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B2208/00—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player
- A63B2208/02—Characteristics or parameters related to the user or player posture
- A63B2208/0228—Sitting on the buttocks
Definitions
- Gym for strengthening the front and back of the thighs
- the invention relates to a gymnastics device for strengthening the front and back of the thighs of the gymnast, especially the quadriceps femoris - i.e. of the four-membered thigh muscle - and the biceps femoris - i.e. of the two-headed thigh muscle.
- the front of the thigh is usually strengthened with the gymnastics equipment that enables pre-spreading.
- gymnastics equipment equipped with a firmly fixed seat and with a swivel arm coupled with a load weight.
- the gymnast sitting with his knees bent, sits with the lower part of the shin on the free end of the swivel arm and thus lifts the swivel arm against the pull of weight from an almost vertical position to an arc in a horizontal position.
- This is prevented by the upper arm pull developed on the seat handles or by the gymnast's torso being attached to the seat.
- this creates further disadvantages, which consist in the increased involvement of other muscle groups in motion and in the uncomfortable psychological feeling of the gymnast when practicing.
- the above-mentioned disadvantages are eliminated by this invention, which is a gymnastics device for strengthening the front and rear thighs.
- the strengthening device consists at least of a fixed frame with a load weight coupled with a swivel arm, the free end of which is provided with an action support, and a seat.
- the principle of the invention is that the swivel arm is provided with a reaction support located between the action support and the axis of rotation, the seat surface being displaceable forwards and backwards.
- the advantage of this invention is the correction of the movement of the non-participating body parts during gymnastics by means of the forward and backward displacements of the seat surface, what A firm fixation of the lower extremities without corrective movements of the neck allows. This gives the body a better fixation, the hands of the gymnast remain free, he does not need to hold on to the handles. Only the desired parts of the lower extremities are strained, while the other muscle groups remain relaxed. The result is a very pleasant psychological feeling when doing gymnastics, which enables repeated repetition of the exercise or increase in vice.
- the seat surface is formed with the upper surface of a seat resting on a linear guide.
- the reaction support is located above the tangent of the upper surface of the action support leading to the front edge of the seat.
- the upper surface of the action support can then be given a shape that is favorable for supporting the lower part of the calves.
- the shape of the lower surface of the reaction support can be adapted to support the upper part of the shins.
- the reaction support is located under the tangent of the lower surface of the action support, which leads to the front edge of the seat.
- the lower surface of the action support can then be shaped to support the lower part of the tibia, while the upper surface of the reaction support can be designed to support the upper part of the calves.
- the two supports can be adjustably attached to the swivel arm. This enables the setting of the desired position for gymnasts of different stature.
- the free end of the swivel arm can be used with a Promotional support piece for the sole of the foot or toes can be provided. This ensures better fixation of the lower knee parts of the lower extremities and a greater effect of the exercise. This was not possible with the gymnastics devices known to date, because the supports contributed to the correction of displacements of the extremities, which hindered their automatic fixation.
- the seat can be provided with a fixing element of the boarding and alighting position.
- the use of the fixation when getting in and out enables comfortable entry and exit from the seat even for older and less agile gymnasts.
- the gymnastics device for strengthening the front part of the thigh consists of a fixed frame 1, a swivel arm 2, coupled with a load weight 3 . , and from a seat 4 provided with a backrest __l .
- the frame 1 . is provided with rollers 11 over which a strand 31 is guided from the load weight 3 over to a winding drum.
- the mandrel 51 of the winding drum 5 . rests at a standstill on an end position stop l_l attached to frame 1.
- the swivel arm 2 is connected to the winding drum 5 by means of coupling pin __, which is outside the Axis of rotation of the swivel arm 2 is attached.
- the swivel arm 2 is provided with an action support 6 and closer to the axis of rotation with a reaction support 1_.
- the mutual position of the supports 6 and 1_ is one in which the reaction support 7_ is located below the tangent of the lower surface of the action support 6 leading to the front edge of the seat.
- the lower surface of the action support 6 is shaped to support the lower part of the tibia and the posterior.
- the upper surface of the reaction support 7_ is suitable for supporting the upper part of the calves.
- the seat 4. with the seat 4_3 is slidably mounted forward and backward on a linear guide rail 4_2.
- the seat is provided with a fixing element (not shown in the drawing) for the entry and exit position.
- the alternative embodiment of this invention which forms the gymnastics device for strengthening the rear part of the thighs, as shown schematically in Fig. 2, differs in the arrangement of the supports 6. a 7_.
- the reaction support 7_ is located above the tangent of the upper surface of the action support ⁇ _ which leads to the front edge of the seat.
- the upper surface of the action support 6 is shaped to support the lower calf part and the lower surface of the reaction support 7_ is suitable for supporting the upper shin part.
- the lower free end of the swivel arm 2 is provided with a support piece for the sole of the foot or the toes, which is located under the action support but is not shown in the drawing.
- the swivel arm 2 is balanced in the disengaged state with a balancing weight which is not shown in the drawing.
- the coupling pin is __ with one Pull one hand out a little and swing out the balanced swivel arm 2 with the other hand into a position in which easy entry is possible. Then the coupling pin is .52. to solve, after which he pushes himself into the working position and the kinematic bond between the load weight 2 and the swivel arm 2 is created.
- the gymnast acts on the lower surface of the action support 6 . and the reaction force thus calls the pressure of the upper calf part onto the reaction nozzle 7 . forth.
- the exerciser When practicing with the gymnastics device to strengthen the rear part of the thigh, as shown in Fig. 2, the exerciser acts on the upper surface of the action support S_, the reaction force causing the pressure on the upper shin part on the reaction support 2.
- the effect of the action and reaction force is the same as in the previous case, but this is about forces that are oriented in the opposite direction to the forces that work when exercising with the gymnastics device to strengthen the front part of the thighs.
- the external effects of the forces and the seat 4 do not differ.
- the strengthening device according to the invention can be produced industrially for conditioning and rehabilitation exercises as well as for intensive training of athletes.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19581339T DE19581339D2 (de) | 1994-11-24 | 1995-11-16 | Turngerät zum Stärken der Vorder- und Hinterseite der Oberschenkel |
US08/682,600 US5803883A (en) | 1994-11-24 | 1995-11-16 | Muscle tone up device for the front and back side of the thigh |
AU46627/96A AU4662796A (en) | 1994-11-24 | 1995-11-16 | Weight machine for strengthening the front and back of the high |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CZ942897A CZ284398B6 (cs) | 1994-11-24 | 1994-11-24 | Posilovač přední a zadní strany stehen |
CZPV2897-94 | 1994-11-24 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1996015831A3 WO1996015831A3 (de) | 1996-05-30 |
WO1996015831A2 true WO1996015831A2 (de) | 1996-05-30 |
Family
ID=5465785
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CZ1995/000026 WO1996015831A2 (de) | 1994-11-24 | 1995-11-16 | Turngerät zum stärken der vorder- und hinterseite der oberschenkel |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5803883A (de) |
AU (1) | AU4662796A (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ284398B6 (de) |
DE (1) | DE19581339D2 (de) |
SK (1) | SK279120B6 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996015831A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6821262B1 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2004-11-23 | Richard R. Muse | Self operable knee extension therapy device |
CN113457081B (zh) * | 2021-07-16 | 2022-06-24 | 山东体育学院 | 一种股四头肌训练的体育锻炼器材 |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4502681A (en) * | 1980-08-08 | 1985-03-05 | Olle Blomqvist | Apparatus for carrying out quadriceps training |
US4542900A (en) * | 1983-10-04 | 1985-09-24 | Versatile Equipment Co., Inc. | Exercise or therapy device or apparatus |
GB2195552A (en) * | 1986-09-30 | 1988-04-13 | David Int Ltd | Rehabilitation means |
US4765616A (en) * | 1985-03-20 | 1988-08-23 | Parabody, Inc. | Adjustable workout bench |
DE8910084U1 (de) * | 1989-08-23 | 1989-10-12 | Kaufmann, Peter, 2050 Hamburg, De | |
US5011142A (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 1991-04-30 | Christopher Eckler | Exercise control system |
US5020797A (en) * | 1989-12-15 | 1991-06-04 | Burns Clay A | Method and apparatus for exercising the knee while correcting for tibial subluxation |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2045215A5 (de) * | 1969-06-19 | 1971-02-26 | Vacher Jacques | |
US4407496A (en) * | 1981-12-14 | 1983-10-04 | Johnson David E | Limb exercise device |
US5338274A (en) * | 1987-06-11 | 1994-08-16 | Jones Arthur A | Leg exercise machines |
US5209223A (en) * | 1991-03-20 | 1993-05-11 | Biodex Medical Systems, Inc. | Single chair muscle exercise and rehabilitation apparatus |
-
1994
- 1994-11-24 CZ CZ942897A patent/CZ284398B6/cs unknown
-
1995
- 1995-11-16 DE DE19581339T patent/DE19581339D2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-16 WO PCT/CZ1995/000026 patent/WO1996015831A2/de active Application Filing
- 1995-11-16 US US08/682,600 patent/US5803883A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-11-16 AU AU46627/96A patent/AU4662796A/en not_active Abandoned
-
1996
- 1996-07-23 SK SK957-96A patent/SK279120B6/sk unknown
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4502681A (en) * | 1980-08-08 | 1985-03-05 | Olle Blomqvist | Apparatus for carrying out quadriceps training |
US4542900A (en) * | 1983-10-04 | 1985-09-24 | Versatile Equipment Co., Inc. | Exercise or therapy device or apparatus |
US4765616A (en) * | 1985-03-20 | 1988-08-23 | Parabody, Inc. | Adjustable workout bench |
GB2195552A (en) * | 1986-09-30 | 1988-04-13 | David Int Ltd | Rehabilitation means |
DE8910084U1 (de) * | 1989-08-23 | 1989-10-12 | Kaufmann, Peter, 2050 Hamburg, De | |
US5011142A (en) * | 1989-11-20 | 1991-04-30 | Christopher Eckler | Exercise control system |
US5020797A (en) * | 1989-12-15 | 1991-06-04 | Burns Clay A | Method and apparatus for exercising the knee while correcting for tibial subluxation |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5803883A (en) | 1998-09-08 |
CZ289794A3 (en) | 1996-06-12 |
CZ284398B6 (cs) | 1998-11-11 |
AU4662796A (en) | 1996-06-17 |
DE19581339D2 (de) | 1997-03-13 |
WO1996015831A3 (de) | 1996-05-30 |
SK279120B6 (sk) | 1998-07-08 |
SK95796A3 (en) | 1997-10-08 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP1492597B1 (de) | Verfahren für ein gezieltes training und trainingsgerät | |
DE3610570C2 (de) | ||
EP0354555B1 (de) | Trainingsgerät und Rollstuhl für Behinderte | |
DE3037619A1 (de) | Streck- und beugegeraet fuer heilgymnastik | |
DE3718643C2 (de) | ||
DE2639307C3 (de) | Gymnastikgerät | |
DE4039843C2 (de) | ||
WO1996015831A2 (de) | Turngerät zum stärken der vorder- und hinterseite der oberschenkel | |
DE4114264C2 (de) | ||
DE602005004623T2 (de) | Verbesserte Übungsmaschine und mit solch einer Maschine durchführbares Verfahren zum Training der Muskulatur einer Extremität | |
DE202006010067U1 (de) | Passives, isokinetisches Muskelkrafttrainingsgerät | |
DE4038511C2 (de) | Sport- und Trainingsgerät zum Verstärken der Sprungkraft des Fußes während der Sprungphase | |
DE3425306A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zur bewegung der beine mit einer kurbel | |
EP3200883B1 (de) | Trainingsgerät mit einer bodenplatte und zwei hauptseitenständern | |
CH713908A2 (de) | Rückentrainingsgerät mit einem Sitz zum Trainieren der Rückenmuskulatur in einer sitzenden Position. | |
DE102020124398B4 (de) | Trainingsgerät zum Trainieren einzelner Muskelgruppen im Oberkörper | |
DE60222398T2 (de) | Vorrichtung zum Muskeltraining einer Person | |
DE202005017854U1 (de) | Kniestrecker/Kniebeuger | |
DE102021126561A1 (de) | Therapiegerät | |
DE276840C (de) | ||
DE4404855A1 (de) | Sprintkraft-Trainingsgerät | |
DE4430042A1 (de) | Trainingsgerät | |
DE163736C (de) | ||
CH642552A5 (en) | Power training apparatus | |
EP0884038A2 (de) | Gerät zur Unterstützung des Stehens und anderer Körperhaltungen körperbehinderter Personen |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AM AT AU BB BG BR BY CA CH CN CZ DE DK EE ES FI GB GE HU IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LK LR LT LU LV MD MG MN MW MX NO NZ PL PT RO RU SD SE SG SI SK TJ TM TT UA UG US UZ VN |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): KE LS MW SD SZ UG AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 08682600 Country of ref document: US |
|
REF | Corresponds to |
Ref document number: 19581339 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19970313 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 19581339 Country of ref document: DE |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase | ||
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: CA |