WO1994015001A3 - Procede de dissolution d'oxydes deposes sur un substrat metallique - Google Patents

Procede de dissolution d'oxydes deposes sur un substrat metallique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1994015001A3
WO1994015001A3 PCT/FR1993/001298 FR9301298W WO9415001A3 WO 1994015001 A3 WO1994015001 A3 WO 1994015001A3 FR 9301298 W FR9301298 W FR 9301298W WO 9415001 A3 WO9415001 A3 WO 9415001A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
metal substrate
oxides deposited
dissolving oxides
carrying
temperature
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FR1993/001298
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
WO1994015001A2 (fr
Inventor
Henri Spychala
Didier Noel
Jacques Gregoire
Original Assignee
Electricite De France
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Electricite De France filed Critical Electricite De France
Priority to EP94902858A priority Critical patent/EP0675973B1/fr
Priority to DE69312966T priority patent/DE69312966T2/de
Priority to KR1019950702622A priority patent/KR100313971B1/ko
Publication of WO1994015001A2 publication Critical patent/WO1994015001A2/fr
Publication of WO1994015001A3 publication Critical patent/WO1994015001A3/fr

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G21NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21FPROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
    • G21F9/00Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
    • G21F9/001Decontamination of contaminated objects, apparatus, clothes, food; Preventing contamination thereof
    • G21F9/002Decontamination of the surface of objects with chemical or electrochemical processes
    • G21F9/004Decontamination of the surface of objects with chemical or electrochemical processes of metallic surfaces
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/02Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
    • C23G1/08Iron or steel
    • C23G1/088Iron or steel solutions containing organic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23GCLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
    • C23G1/00Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
    • C23G1/14Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
    • C23G1/19Iron or steel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
  • Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
  • Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de dissolution d'oxydes déposés sur un substrat métallique. Le but de l'invention est de décontaminer des substrats pollués par des dépôts de matières radioactives, sans attaque significative du substrat. Ce but est atteint à l'aide d'un procédé comprenant au moins un cycle consistant à: a) effectuer une attaque oxydante à l'aide d'une solution contenant au moins du permanganate, à une température comprise entre 80 et 85 °C, b) effectuer une attaque réductrice au moyen d'une solution comprenant un réducteur et de l'acide nitrique, à un pH inférieur à 2 et à une température comprise entre 80 et 85 °C.
PCT/FR1993/001298 1992-12-24 1993-12-23 Procede de dissolution d'oxydes deposes sur un substrat metallique WO1994015001A2 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP94902858A EP0675973B1 (fr) 1992-12-24 1993-12-23 Procede de dissolution d'oxydes deposes sur un substrat metallique
DE69312966T DE69312966T2 (de) 1992-12-24 1993-12-23 Verfahren zum auflösung von auf einem metallsubstrat aufgeschiedenen oxyde
KR1019950702622A KR100313971B1 (ko) 1992-12-24 1993-12-23 금속기판상에점착된산화물을용해하는방법

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR92/15722 1992-12-24
FR9215722A FR2699936B1 (fr) 1992-12-24 1992-12-24 Procédé de dissolution d'oxydes déposés sur un substrat métallique.
CN94101670A CN1039037C (zh) 1992-12-24 1994-02-05 沉积在金属基体的氧化物的溶解方法

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1994015001A2 WO1994015001A2 (fr) 1994-07-07
WO1994015001A3 true WO1994015001A3 (fr) 1994-10-13

Family

ID=36950097

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FR1993/001298 WO1994015001A2 (fr) 1992-12-24 1993-12-23 Procede de dissolution d'oxydes deposes sur un substrat metallique

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0675973B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1039037C (fr)
DE (1) DE69312966T2 (fr)
ES (1) ES2107798T3 (fr)
FR (1) FR2699936B1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1994015001A2 (fr)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19818772C2 (de) 1998-04-27 2000-05-31 Siemens Ag Verfahren zum Abbau der Radioaktivität eines Metallteiles
US6454870B1 (en) * 2001-11-26 2002-09-24 General Electric Co. Chemical removal of a chromium oxide coating from an article
FR2850673B1 (fr) * 2003-02-04 2006-09-08 Electricite De France Procede de dissolution d'oxydes deposes sur un substrat metallique stellite
MX2008000630A (es) 2005-11-29 2008-03-13 Areva Np Gmbh Procedimiento para descontaminar una superficie que presenta una capa de oxido, de un componente o de un sistema de una planta nuclear.
EP2090676A1 (fr) * 2008-02-01 2009-08-19 Ateco Services AG Procédé destiné l'enlèvement de couches et de dépôts
US8192550B2 (en) 2008-02-01 2012-06-05 Ateco Services Ag Use of an aqueous neutral cleaning solution and method for removing rouging from stainless steel surfaces
DE102009047524A1 (de) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-09 Areva Np Gmbh Verfahren zur Oberflächen-Dekontamination
EP2758966B1 (fr) 2011-09-20 2016-03-16 Horst-Otto Bertholdt Procédé de dégradation d'une couche d'oxyde
DE102012204415A1 (de) * 2012-03-20 2013-09-26 Areva Gmbh Verfahren zur Entfernung radioaktiver Verunreinigungen aus Abwässern
CN103007720A (zh) * 2012-11-16 2013-04-03 云南钛业股份有限公司 一种酸洗钛卷时减少酸雾中氮氧化物含量的方法
DE102013100933B3 (de) * 2013-01-30 2014-03-27 Areva Gmbh Verfahren zur Oberflächen-Dekontamination von Bauteilen des Kühlmittelkreislaufs eines Kernreaktors
DE102013102331B3 (de) * 2013-03-08 2014-07-03 Horst-Otto Bertholdt Verfahren zum Abbau einer Oxidschicht
SI3254289T1 (sl) * 2015-02-05 2020-02-28 Framatome Gmbh Postopek za dekontaminacijo kovinskih površin v sistemu za hlajenje jedrskega reaktorja
US11443863B2 (en) * 2017-01-19 2022-09-13 Framatome Gmbh Method for decontaminating metal surfaces of a nuclear facility
EP3494579B1 (fr) 2017-02-14 2020-08-26 Siempelkamp Nis Ingenieurgesellschaft MBH Procédé de dégradation d'une couche d'oxyde contenant des radionucléides
CN107170503B (zh) * 2017-06-02 2019-04-02 苏州热工研究院有限公司 一种降低在役压水堆核电厂集体剂量的化学清洗方法
CN109207930A (zh) * 2018-08-31 2019-01-15 江苏鼎启科技有限公司 一种金属制品表面处理方法
DE102019135684A1 (de) 2019-12-23 2021-06-24 Siempelkamp NIS Ingenieurgesellschaft mbH Verfahren und Anordnung zum Reinigen von Flüssigkeit
CN112700900A (zh) * 2020-12-10 2021-04-23 中国辐射防护研究院 一种注锌反应堆部件放射性沉积氧化物的清洗方法
CN113737191A (zh) * 2021-08-19 2021-12-03 中国辐射防护研究院 一种低碳马氏体镍铬不锈钢的去污方法
EP4269657A1 (fr) * 2022-04-29 2023-11-01 Technochim SA Procédé de dissolution d'oxydes métalliques à partir d'un équipement de sciences de la vie

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3000829A (en) * 1958-06-12 1961-09-19 Purex Corp Ltd Composition and process for descaling metal parts
US3025189A (en) * 1958-12-10 1962-03-13 Purex Corp Ltd Composition and process for removing heat scale from metal parts
US3080323A (en) * 1959-04-07 1963-03-05 Purex Corp Ltd Composition for radioactive decontamination and descaling of cobalt alloys
GB1130068A (en) * 1966-04-28 1968-10-09 Atomic Energy Commission Method of and composition for decontaminating nuclear reactors
DD108843A1 (fr) * 1973-11-26 1974-10-05
EP0071336A1 (fr) * 1981-06-17 1983-02-09 Central Electricity Generating Board Procédé pour la dissolution chimique des dépôts d'oxyde
FR2590716A1 (fr) * 1985-11-26 1987-05-29 Electricite De France Procede de decontamination de parois de reacteurs nucleaires, en particulier des parois du circuit primaire des reacteurs nucleaires a circuit d'eau pressurisee
EP0242449A1 (fr) * 1986-01-30 1987-10-28 KOLEDA HOLDING S.A., société anonyme Procédé pour décontaminer des matériaux contaminés par la radioactivité
FR2644618A1 (fr) * 1989-03-14 1990-09-21 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede de decontamination de surfaces metalliques, notamment de parties constitutives d'un reacteur nucleaire a eau sous pression, et solutions de decontamination utilisees dans ce procede
EP0406098A1 (fr) * 1989-06-27 1991-01-02 Electricite De France Procédé de dissolution d'oxyde déposé sur un substrat métallique et son application à la décontamination
WO1991017124A1 (fr) * 1990-04-30 1991-11-14 Arch Development Corporation Nouvelles formulations de dissolution d'oxydes de fer

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3000829A (en) * 1958-06-12 1961-09-19 Purex Corp Ltd Composition and process for descaling metal parts
US3025189A (en) * 1958-12-10 1962-03-13 Purex Corp Ltd Composition and process for removing heat scale from metal parts
US3080323A (en) * 1959-04-07 1963-03-05 Purex Corp Ltd Composition for radioactive decontamination and descaling of cobalt alloys
GB1130068A (en) * 1966-04-28 1968-10-09 Atomic Energy Commission Method of and composition for decontaminating nuclear reactors
DD108843A1 (fr) * 1973-11-26 1974-10-05
EP0071336A1 (fr) * 1981-06-17 1983-02-09 Central Electricity Generating Board Procédé pour la dissolution chimique des dépôts d'oxyde
FR2590716A1 (fr) * 1985-11-26 1987-05-29 Electricite De France Procede de decontamination de parois de reacteurs nucleaires, en particulier des parois du circuit primaire des reacteurs nucleaires a circuit d'eau pressurisee
EP0242449A1 (fr) * 1986-01-30 1987-10-28 KOLEDA HOLDING S.A., société anonyme Procédé pour décontaminer des matériaux contaminés par la radioactivité
FR2644618A1 (fr) * 1989-03-14 1990-09-21 Commissariat Energie Atomique Procede de decontamination de surfaces metalliques, notamment de parties constitutives d'un reacteur nucleaire a eau sous pression, et solutions de decontamination utilisees dans ce procede
EP0406098A1 (fr) * 1989-06-27 1991-01-02 Electricite De France Procédé de dissolution d'oxyde déposé sur un substrat métallique et son application à la décontamination
WO1991017124A1 (fr) * 1990-04-30 1991-11-14 Arch Development Corporation Nouvelles formulations de dissolution d'oxydes de fer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69312966T2 (de) 1998-02-19
FR2699936B1 (fr) 1995-01-27
ES2107798T3 (es) 1997-12-01
CN1106472A (zh) 1995-08-09
FR2699936A1 (fr) 1994-07-01
CN1039037C (zh) 1998-07-08
DE69312966D1 (de) 1997-09-11
WO1994015001A2 (fr) 1994-07-07
EP0675973B1 (fr) 1997-08-06
EP0675973A1 (fr) 1995-10-11

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