ES2107798T3 - Procedimiento de disolucion de oxidos depositados sobre un sustrato metalico. - Google Patents
Procedimiento de disolucion de oxidos depositados sobre un sustrato metalico.Info
- Publication number
- ES2107798T3 ES2107798T3 ES94902858T ES94902858T ES2107798T3 ES 2107798 T3 ES2107798 T3 ES 2107798T3 ES 94902858 T ES94902858 T ES 94902858T ES 94902858 T ES94902858 T ES 94902858T ES 2107798 T3 ES2107798 T3 ES 2107798T3
- Authority
- ES
- Spain
- Prior art keywords
- metallic substrate
- oxides deposited
- attack
- dissolution procedure
- objective
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012857 radioactive material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F9/00—Treating radioactively contaminated material; Decontamination arrangements therefor
- G21F9/001—Decontamination of contaminated objects, apparatus, clothes, food; Preventing contamination thereof
- G21F9/002—Decontamination of the surface of objects with chemical or electrochemical processes
- G21F9/004—Decontamination of the surface of objects with chemical or electrochemical processes of metallic surfaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/02—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with acid solutions
- C23G1/08—Iron or steel
- C23G1/088—Iron or steel solutions containing organic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
- C23G—CLEANING OR DE-GREASING OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY CHEMICAL METHODS OTHER THAN ELECTROLYSIS
- C23G1/00—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts
- C23G1/14—Cleaning or pickling metallic material with solutions or molten salts with alkaline solutions
- C23G1/19—Iron or steel
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Cleaning And De-Greasing Of Metallic Materials By Chemical Methods (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Metals (AREA)
- Oxygen, Ozone, And Oxides In General (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Abstract
LA INVENCION SE REFIERE A UN PROCESO DE DISOLUCION DE OXIDOS DEPOSITADOS SOBRE UN SUSTRATO METALICO. EL OBJETIVO DE LA INVENCION ES DESCONTAMINAR SUSTRATOS CONTAMINADOS POR DEPOSICIONES DE MATERIAS RADIACTIVAS, SIN ATAQUE SIGNIFICATIVO DEL SUSTRATO. ESTE OBJETIVO SE ALCANZA MEDIANTE UN PROCESO QUE COMPRENDE AL MENOS UN CICLO QUE CONSISTE EN: A) EFECTUAR UN ATAQUE OXIDANTE MEDIANTE UNA SOLUCION QUE CONTIENE AL MENOS PERMANGANATO, A UNA TEMPERATURA COMPRENDIDA ENTRE 80 (GRADOS) C Y 85 (GRADOS) C, B) EFECTUAR UN ATAQUE REDUCTOR MEDIANTE UNA SOLUCION QUE COMPRENDE UN REDUCTOR Y ACIDO NITRICO, A UN PH INFERIOR A 2 Y A UNA TEMPERATURA COMPRENDIDA ENTRE 80 Y 85 (GRADOS) C.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9215722A FR2699936B1 (fr) | 1992-12-24 | 1992-12-24 | Procédé de dissolution d'oxydes déposés sur un substrat métallique. |
| CN94101670A CN1039037C (zh) | 1992-12-24 | 1994-02-05 | 沉积在金属基体的氧化物的溶解方法 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ES2107798T3 true ES2107798T3 (es) | 1997-12-01 |
Family
ID=36950097
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES94902858T Expired - Lifetime ES2107798T3 (es) | 1992-12-24 | 1993-12-23 | Procedimiento de disolucion de oxidos depositados sobre un sustrato metalico. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0675973B1 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN1039037C (es) |
| DE (1) | DE69312966T2 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2107798T3 (es) |
| FR (1) | FR2699936B1 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO1994015001A2 (es) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19818772C2 (de) * | 1998-04-27 | 2000-05-31 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Abbau der Radioaktivität eines Metallteiles |
| US6454870B1 (en) * | 2001-11-26 | 2002-09-24 | General Electric Co. | Chemical removal of a chromium oxide coating from an article |
| FR2850673B1 (fr) * | 2003-02-04 | 2006-09-08 | Electricite De France | Procede de dissolution d'oxydes deposes sur un substrat metallique stellite |
| SI1968075T1 (sl) * | 2005-11-29 | 2011-12-30 | Areva Np Gmbh | Postopek za dekontaminacijo površine, ki ima oksidno plast, komponente ali sistema jedrske naprave |
| US8192550B2 (en) | 2008-02-01 | 2012-06-05 | Ateco Services Ag | Use of an aqueous neutral cleaning solution and method for removing rouging from stainless steel surfaces |
| EP2090676A1 (de) * | 2008-02-01 | 2009-08-19 | Ateco Services AG | Verfahren zur Entfernung von Belägen und Ablagerungen |
| DE102009047524A1 (de) * | 2009-12-04 | 2011-06-09 | Areva Np Gmbh | Verfahren zur Oberflächen-Dekontamination |
| WO2013041595A1 (de) | 2011-09-20 | 2013-03-28 | Nis Ingenieurgesellschaft Mbh | Verfahren zum abbau einer oxidschicht |
| DE102012204415A1 (de) | 2012-03-20 | 2013-09-26 | Areva Gmbh | Verfahren zur Entfernung radioaktiver Verunreinigungen aus Abwässern |
| CN103007720A (zh) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-04-03 | 云南钛业股份有限公司 | 一种酸洗钛卷时减少酸雾中氮氧化物含量的方法 |
| DE102013100933B3 (de) * | 2013-01-30 | 2014-03-27 | Areva Gmbh | Verfahren zur Oberflächen-Dekontamination von Bauteilen des Kühlmittelkreislaufs eines Kernreaktors |
| DE102013102331B3 (de) | 2013-03-08 | 2014-07-03 | Horst-Otto Bertholdt | Verfahren zum Abbau einer Oxidschicht |
| CN107210073B (zh) * | 2015-02-05 | 2019-07-05 | 法玛通有限公司 | 在核反应堆的冷却系统中净化金属表面的方法 |
| JP6752358B2 (ja) * | 2017-01-19 | 2020-09-09 | フラマトム ゲゼルシャフト ミット ベシュレンクテル ハフツング | 原子力施設の金属表面の除染方法 |
| EP3494579B1 (de) | 2017-02-14 | 2020-08-26 | Siempelkamp Nis Ingenieurgesellschaft MBH | Verfahren zum abbau einer radionuklidhaltigen oxidschicht |
| CN107170503B (zh) * | 2017-06-02 | 2019-04-02 | 苏州热工研究院有限公司 | 一种降低在役压水堆核电厂集体剂量的化学清洗方法 |
| CN109207930A (zh) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-15 | 江苏鼎启科技有限公司 | 一种金属制品表面处理方法 |
| DE102019135684A1 (de) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-06-24 | Siempelkamp NIS Ingenieurgesellschaft mbH | Verfahren und Anordnung zum Reinigen von Flüssigkeit |
| CN112700900A (zh) * | 2020-12-10 | 2021-04-23 | 中国辐射防护研究院 | 一种注锌反应堆部件放射性沉积氧化物的清洗方法 |
| CN113737191A (zh) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-12-03 | 中国辐射防护研究院 | 一种低碳马氏体镍铬不锈钢的去污方法 |
| EP4269657B1 (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2025-06-04 | Technochim SA | Method for dissolving metal oxides from life sciences equipment |
| FR3143177B1 (fr) | 2022-12-07 | 2024-12-13 | Electricite De France | Procédé de dissolution d’oxydes contenant une contamination en argent et cobalt sur un substrat métallique |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3000829A (en) * | 1958-06-12 | 1961-09-19 | Purex Corp Ltd | Composition and process for descaling metal parts |
| US3025189A (en) * | 1958-12-10 | 1962-03-13 | Purex Corp Ltd | Composition and process for removing heat scale from metal parts |
| US3080323A (en) * | 1959-04-07 | 1963-03-05 | Purex Corp Ltd | Composition for radioactive decontamination and descaling of cobalt alloys |
| US3496017A (en) * | 1966-04-28 | 1970-02-17 | Atomic Energy Commission | Method and composition for decontamination of stainless steel surfaces |
| DD108843A1 (es) * | 1973-11-26 | 1974-10-05 | ||
| ATE18822T1 (de) * | 1981-06-17 | 1986-04-15 | Central Electr Generat Board | Verfahren zur chemischen zersetzung von oxydniederschlaegen. |
| FR2590716B1 (fr) * | 1985-11-26 | 1992-05-15 | Electricite De France | Procede de decontamination de parois de reacteurs nucleaires, en particulier des parois du circuit primaire des reacteurs nucleaires a circuit d'eau pressurisee |
| BE904139A (nl) * | 1986-01-30 | 1986-05-15 | Lemmens Godfried | Werkwijze voor de decontaminatie van radioaktief besmette materialen. |
| FR2644618B1 (fr) * | 1989-03-14 | 1994-03-25 | Commissariat A Energie Atomique | Procede de decontamination de surfaces metalliques, notamment de parties constitutives d'un reacteur nucleaire a eau sous pression, et solutions de decontamination utilisees dans ce procede |
| FR2648946B1 (fr) * | 1989-06-27 | 1994-02-04 | Electricite De France | Procede de dissolution d'oxyde depose sur un substrat metallique et son application a la decontamination |
| US5078894A (en) * | 1990-04-30 | 1992-01-07 | Arch Development Corporation | Formulations for iron oxides dissolution |
-
1992
- 1992-12-24 FR FR9215722A patent/FR2699936B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-12-23 DE DE69312966T patent/DE69312966T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-23 WO PCT/FR1993/001298 patent/WO1994015001A2/fr not_active Ceased
- 1993-12-23 EP EP94902858A patent/EP0675973B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-12-23 ES ES94902858T patent/ES2107798T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-02-05 CN CN94101670A patent/CN1039037C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP0675973B1 (fr) | 1997-08-06 |
| DE69312966D1 (de) | 1997-09-11 |
| WO1994015001A3 (fr) | 1994-10-13 |
| FR2699936A1 (fr) | 1994-07-01 |
| CN1106472A (zh) | 1995-08-09 |
| EP0675973A1 (fr) | 1995-10-11 |
| DE69312966T2 (de) | 1998-02-19 |
| FR2699936B1 (fr) | 1995-01-27 |
| WO1994015001A2 (fr) | 1994-07-07 |
| CN1039037C (zh) | 1998-07-08 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG2A | Definitive protection |
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