WO1993020268A1 - Process for high-speed spinning of polyester fiber - Google Patents

Process for high-speed spinning of polyester fiber Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1993020268A1
WO1993020268A1 PCT/JP1993/000398 JP9300398W WO9320268A1 WO 1993020268 A1 WO1993020268 A1 WO 1993020268A1 JP 9300398 W JP9300398 W JP 9300398W WO 9320268 A1 WO9320268 A1 WO 9320268A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
polyester
weight
oil agent
speed
yarn
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1993/000398
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shoji Makino
Katsutoshi Taniguchi
Original Assignee
Teijin Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Application filed by Teijin Limited filed Critical Teijin Limited
Priority to EP93906853A priority Critical patent/EP0605727B1/de
Priority to DE69322063T priority patent/DE69322063T2/de
Publication of WO1993020268A1 publication Critical patent/WO1993020268A1/ja

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • D06M15/647Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing polyether sequences
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/58Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
    • D01F6/62Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/08Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with halogenated hydrocarbons
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/165Ethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/224Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/248Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
    • D06M13/265Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur containing halogen atoms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/402Amides imides, sulfamic acids
    • D06M13/408Acylated amines containing fluorine atoms; Amides of perfluoro carboxylic acids
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/402Amides imides, sulfamic acids
    • D06M13/438Sulfonamides ; Sulfamic acids
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/50Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/53Polyethers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • D06M15/6433Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing carboxylic groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/643Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
    • D06M15/6436Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing amino groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M7/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/40Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a high-speed spinning method for polyester fibers. More specifically, the present invention is directed to a high-speed spinning method capable of obtaining a high-quality polyester fiber having good process stability even at a high speed of 3000 mZ or more. Background art
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a polyester fiber at a high speed, in which single yarn breakage or yarn breakage occurring in the yarn making process is extremely small and a package having a good winding form can be stably obtained. You.
  • the high-speed spinning method for polyester according to the present invention is a method for high-speed spinning of polyester fiber at a spinning speed of 3000 mZ or more, wherein the polyester fiber has a monobasic acid ester having an average molecular weight of 300 to 500.
  • the main component is ter, and the following components (a) and (b):
  • the method of the present invention is mainly directed to a fiber whose main repeating unit is an alkylene terephthalate, for example, a fiber composed of polyethylene terephthalate, and a fiber spun at a spinning speed of at least SOOO mZ, preferably a fiber. Is picked up at a speed of 3500-4000 mZ, then Applies to fibers to be drawn.
  • the oil agent according to the present invention exhibits an effect only when spinning at a spinning speed of 3000 mZ or more.
  • the present invention in order to adhere the high-speed spun polyester fibers to the yarn running at high speed without resistance, it is necessary to apply an oil agent to the polyester fibers as an aqueous emulsion diluted with water. There is. In the case of a so-called water-free straight type oil, the viscosity is high and the wetness of the running yarn becomes poor, so that the resulting polyester fiber yarn is liable to generate fluff or to be liable to be oiled. It is not preferable because the load on the running yarn is excessively applied and the single-weave is easily broken.
  • the monobasic acid ester compound used as a main component of the oil agent has a content of 50% by weight or more, preferably 50 to 75% by weight, based on the total weight of the active ingredient of the oil agent. If it is less than 50% by weight, the resulting oil cannot provide the lubricity required for high-speed spinning of 3000 m / min or more. It is not preferable because fluff and yarn breakage in the obtained polyester fiber yarn increase.
  • the monobasic acid ester used in the present invention is a monoester compound obtained from a monohydric aliphatic carboxylic acid and a monohydric aliphatic alcohol, and has a molecular weight of 300 to 500, preferably 350 to 450. It is. Specific examples of such monobasic acid esters include octyl palmitate, octyl stearate, lauryl laurate, 2-ethylhexyl stearate, isotridecyl palmitate, and isostearyl. It is preferably selected from caprylate and the like.
  • the polyoxyalkylene dalicol copolymer used as another essential component (a) increases the strength of the oil agent film formed on the peripheral surface of the polyester fiber, It imparts abrasion resistance and shochu rubbing property to the surface.
  • the effect of improving these properties effectively works on the abrasion resistance between the yarn and the yarn guide member during the high-speed yarn production process, or between the yarns, and the yarn with extremely little fuzz is efficiently produced without breaking the yarn. It was found that they could do it.
  • a method of adding a high polymer of hardened castor oil or a polyhydric alcohol polyester has been proposed.
  • the method can provide a certain degree of effect, it is necessary to use a large amount of it in order to obtain the effect required for high-speed spinning. As a result, the simple friction of the fiber is reduced, and the winding form of the raw yarn wound at high speed becomes unstable, resulting in problems such as reduced operability and poor unwinding property of the raw yarn in the post-processing step. Is caused.
  • the winding shape of the package depends on the value of the fiber static friction under a relatively low load.
  • the magnitude of the frictional stress applied depends on the value of the fiber rub static friction at high temperature and high load.
  • the essential component (a) of the oil agent used in the present invention is a boroxyalkylene glycol copolymer having an average molecular weight of 1000 or more, and this component (a) is based on the total weight of the active ingredient of the oil agent. It should be contained in a total amount of 1 to 15% by weight. If the content is less than 1% by weight, the effect of improving the oil film strength is insufficient, while if it exceeds 15% by weight, the dynamic friction coefficient of the running yarn increases due to an increase in the viscosity of the oil agent. It is not preferable because fluff is likely to occur, and the coefficient of static friction is reduced to the contrary, and the appearance of the package is easily deteriorated.
  • the component (a) is used in an excessively large amount, in the sizing step as a post-processing step, there is a problem that the sizing film is softened to reduce the sizing effect, or that the wetting efficiency is reduced due to sizing. Produces ⁇ .
  • the average molecular weight is not less than 1,000, the cohesive force of the obtained oil agent is insufficient and the effect of improving the oil film strength is also insufficient, so that the object of the present invention cannot be achieved.
  • Examples of the polyoxyalkylene glycol copolymer used in the present invention include an ethylene oxide / propylene oxide copolymer having an alkyl group as a countermeasure, and an ethylene oxide having no side chain.
  • Examples thereof include tetrahydrofuran copolymers (copolymers composed of ethyleneoxy units and tetramethyleneoxy units). These terminal hydroxyl groups are blocked with an alkyl group, aryl group, or acyl group. And may be left unblocked.
  • the copolymerization ratio of these monomers is 20/80 to 80/20 (weight ratio), and the average molecular weight is 1000 to 7000. Is preferably used in an amount of 1 to 10% by weight, particularly 1 to 5% by weight.
  • the upper limit of the average molecular weight of the polyoxyalkylene glycol copolymer is not particularly limited, but if it is too large, the viscosity of the oil agent increases and the dynamic friction of the high-speed running yarn is increased. In some cases, the stability of the oil agent emulsion is reduced, and the oil agent emulsion is likely to be deposited as scum. Therefore, it is preferable to select an appropriate average molecular weight according to the type of the polyoxyalkylene glycol copolymer used. New
  • the content of the organic siloxane compound and / or the fluorinated alkyl group-containing compound, which is another essential component (b) used in the present invention, in the oil is 0.1 to 3 times the total amount of the active ingredients of the oil. % By weight, preferably from 0.5 to 2% by weight.
  • the combined use of the component (b) significantly improves the uniform adhesion of the oil agent and imparts the oil agent.
  • the contact stress at the time also decreases, and the resulting oil agent is effective for high-speed spinning of 3000 111 min. If the amount is less than 0.1% by weight, the above effects cannot be obtained, while if it exceeds 3% by weight, the stability of the resulting oil-emulsion decreases, and stain spots easily occur during dyeing. It is not preferable because it becomes difficult.
  • examples of the organic siloxane compound that lowers the surface tension of the oil emulsion include various modified silicones such as amino-modified silicone, polyether-modified silicone, and polyester-modified silicone; es t (25) Organic siloxane compounds such as dimethylsilicone exhibiting the following low viscosity can be mentioned.
  • examples of the fluoroalkyl group-containing compounds include verfluoroalkylalkyl ether and verfluoroalkylsulfonate. And fluorine compounds such as perfluoroalkylsulfonamide.
  • the above-mentioned ⁇ of the surface tension is a value measured at 30 by the Wilhelmy method.
  • oil agent used in the present invention is composed of the above three components as essential components.
  • general emulsifiers, heavy alcohols, higher fatty acids, glycols, and a small amount of organic or inorganic A compound additive, an antistatic agent, and an amide compound such as diethanolamide of a fatty acid may be added.
  • the oil agent emulsified with the above three components as an essential component is imparted at the time of high-speed spinning of at least SOOO mZ, thereby exhibiting a remarkable function and effect that has not been achieved in the past.
  • the excellent effects of the present invention cannot be achieved.
  • the timing of applying the oil agent emulsion of the present invention may be any time after the time when the melt-spun polyester fiber yarn is solidified. It is usually applied to the yarn in front of the take-off roller.
  • the oil agent emulsion of the present invention is obtained by, for example, 0.35 to: 1.0% by weight of the net amount of the oil agent via the measuring oiling nozzle with respect to the yarn weight.
  • the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the running yarn from the discharge port to the first take-off roller is not subjected to excessive tension as much as possible. It is important to stably produce uniform polyester woven yarns by uniformly adhering and reducing the friction of the yarn running at high speed.
  • the viscosity is reduced by using an oil agent as an aqueous emulsion as described above, and a specific siloxane compound or a fluorine-containing compound (component (b)) is used in combination. Since the surface tension of the emulsion is reduced, the uniformity of the oil agent to the yarn running at a high speed is improved, and the load stress generated when the oil agent applying device comes into contact with the yarn is also reduced.
  • the oil agent of the present invention contains a specific amount of the polyoxyalkylene glycol copolymer (component (a)), the oil film strength of the entire oil agent system is improved, and the oil agent has a high oil film strength of 3000 mZ or more. Even under high-speed yarn production conditions, the oil film can sufficiently withstand the stress applied to the running yarn, and therefore, the oil film does not lose its lubricating properties. Few) .
  • the lubricant contains a specific monobasic acid ester as a main component of the lubricant, the resulting lubricant has a low viscosity as a whole. Can also reduce friction. By combining the effects of the above-mentioned components, it becomes possible to stably produce a high-quality polyester woven fiber yarn with less fuzz. The obtained package also has a good winding appearance.
  • the oil agent-attached polyester fiber yarn obtained by the method of the present invention is excellent in durability against rubbing between metal and fiber, and between fibers and fibers, so that troubles do not easily occur at the time of knitting and weaving, and the yarn is produced at high speed. Therefore, a cloth (woven or knitted) having a good feeling can be obtained.
  • the present invention is further described by the following examples.
  • the fluff and rub resistance of the yarn used in the examples were determined by the following methods, respectively.
  • Fiber and metal (F ⁇ ), and fiber and fiber (FZF) Table 2 was evaluated by the measurement method shown in Table 2 below.
  • Example 1 to 7 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8 a polyethylene terephthalate having an intrinsic viscosity [] of 0.64 was melt-discharged to form a 36-filament yarn. After the yarn is solidified, the 10% aqueous emulsion containing the oil component shown in III is added to the weight of the active ingredient through the measuring oil nozzle at 0.4% by weight based on the weight of the yarn. It was given so that After that, it is pulled through a take-off roller with a surface speed of 4000 m, and then stretched 1.5 times with a take-off roller and a draw roller to obtain a 50 d Z 36 f drawn yarn. .
  • the raw yarn obtained at this time was subjected to the aforementioned measurement method, and the results were evaluated.
  • the evaluation results are shown in Table 3.
  • the surface tension shown in Table 3 is 30 ° Measured using a surface tension meter manufactured by Kyowa Kagaku Co., Ltd.
  • the high-speed spinning method for polyester fibers of the present invention reduces the load on the yarn at the time of applying the oil agent by applying an aqueous oil agent emulsion having a specific composition to the polyester fiber yarn.
  • the friction between the textile and the metal member can be reduced appropriately, so that a polyester fiber yarn with less fuzz and excellent abrasion resistance can be produced at high speed, which is extremely useful in practical use. It is something.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)
  • Chemical Treatment Of Fibers During Manufacturing Processes (AREA)
PCT/JP1993/000398 1992-04-01 1993-03-30 Process for high-speed spinning of polyester fiber WO1993020268A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP93906853A EP0605727B1 (de) 1992-04-01 1993-03-30 Verfahren zum schnellspinnen von polyesterfasern
DE69322063T DE69322063T2 (de) 1992-04-01 1993-03-30 Verfahren zum schnellspinnen von polyesterfasern

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7977192A JP2962925B2 (ja) 1992-04-01 1992-04-01 ポリエステル繊維の高速製糸方法
JP4/79771 1992-04-01

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1993020268A1 true WO1993020268A1 (en) 1993-10-14

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PCT/JP1993/000398 WO1993020268A1 (en) 1992-04-01 1993-03-30 Process for high-speed spinning of polyester fiber

Country Status (6)

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EP (1) EP0605727B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2962925B2 (de)
KR (1) KR0163204B1 (de)
DE (1) DE69322063T2 (de)
TW (1) TW221465B (de)
WO (1) WO1993020268A1 (de)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB9412178D0 (en) * 1994-06-17 1994-08-10 Dow Corning Sa Foam control agent
EP0802918B1 (de) * 1995-01-13 2015-03-04 Croda International Plc Oberflächenaktive zusammensetzungen
CN1166833C (zh) 1999-12-28 2004-09-15 三洋化成工业株式会社 合成纤维的纺丝油剂
JP4370836B2 (ja) * 2003-07-10 2009-11-25 東レ株式会社 炭素繊維製造用油剤及び炭素繊維の製造方法
JP5444681B2 (ja) 2007-10-19 2014-03-19 Esファイバービジョンズ株式会社 ポリエステル系熱融着性複合繊維
US9732443B2 (en) 2013-09-02 2017-08-15 Tokyo Institute Of Technology Polyester fiber
JP2016017231A (ja) * 2014-07-04 2016-02-01 三菱レイヨン株式会社 炭素繊維前駆体アクリル繊維束の製造方法及び炭素繊維前駆体アクリル繊維用油剤処理液
CN111819322B (zh) * 2018-03-07 2023-05-12 株式会社可乐丽 熔融各向异性芳香族聚酯复丝

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6215319A (ja) * 1985-07-06 1987-01-23 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd ポリエステル糸条の製造方法
JPS63112769A (ja) * 1986-10-31 1988-05-17 帝人株式会社 ポリエステル短繊維
JPH02242977A (ja) * 1989-03-13 1990-09-27 Teijin Ltd ポリエステル繊維
JPH0351804B2 (de) * 1982-04-02 1991-08-08 Teijin Ltd
JPH03249280A (ja) * 1990-02-23 1991-11-07 Teijin Ltd 耐摩耗性向上処理剤

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0247372A (ja) * 1988-08-03 1990-02-16 Matsumoto Yushi Seiyaku Co Ltd 繊維用処理剤
JPH03180577A (ja) * 1989-12-08 1991-08-06 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd 合成繊維用仕上剤

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JPH0351804B2 (de) * 1982-04-02 1991-08-08 Teijin Ltd
JPS6215319A (ja) * 1985-07-06 1987-01-23 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd ポリエステル糸条の製造方法
JPS63112769A (ja) * 1986-10-31 1988-05-17 帝人株式会社 ポリエステル短繊維
JPH02242977A (ja) * 1989-03-13 1990-09-27 Teijin Ltd ポリエステル繊維
JPH03249280A (ja) * 1990-02-23 1991-11-07 Teijin Ltd 耐摩耗性向上処理剤

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69322063D1 (de) 1998-12-17
EP0605727A1 (de) 1994-07-13
EP0605727B1 (de) 1998-11-11
JP2962925B2 (ja) 1999-10-12
KR0163204B1 (ko) 1998-12-01
TW221465B (de) 1994-03-01
DE69322063T2 (de) 1999-05-20
JPH05287609A (ja) 1993-11-02
EP0605727A4 (en) 1995-10-11

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