WO1993020268A1 - Process for high-speed spinning of polyester fiber - Google Patents
Process for high-speed spinning of polyester fiber Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993020268A1 WO1993020268A1 PCT/JP1993/000398 JP9300398W WO9320268A1 WO 1993020268 A1 WO1993020268 A1 WO 1993020268A1 JP 9300398 W JP9300398 W JP 9300398W WO 9320268 A1 WO9320268 A1 WO 9320268A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- polyester
- weight
- oil agent
- speed
- yarn
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
- D06M15/647—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing polyether sequences
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/62—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/08—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with halogenated hydrocarbons
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/165—Ethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
- D06M13/265—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur containing halogen atoms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/408—Acylated amines containing fluorine atoms; Amides of perfluoro carboxylic acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/438—Sulfonamides ; Sulfamic acids
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/50—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
- D06M15/6433—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing carboxylic groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
- D06M15/6436—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain containing amino groups
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M7/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made of other substances with subsequent freeing of the treated goods from the treating medium, e.g. swelling, e.g. polyolefins
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a high-speed spinning method for polyester fibers. More specifically, the present invention is directed to a high-speed spinning method capable of obtaining a high-quality polyester fiber having good process stability even at a high speed of 3000 mZ or more. Background art
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing a polyester fiber at a high speed, in which single yarn breakage or yarn breakage occurring in the yarn making process is extremely small and a package having a good winding form can be stably obtained. You.
- the high-speed spinning method for polyester according to the present invention is a method for high-speed spinning of polyester fiber at a spinning speed of 3000 mZ or more, wherein the polyester fiber has a monobasic acid ester having an average molecular weight of 300 to 500.
- the main component is ter, and the following components (a) and (b):
- the method of the present invention is mainly directed to a fiber whose main repeating unit is an alkylene terephthalate, for example, a fiber composed of polyethylene terephthalate, and a fiber spun at a spinning speed of at least SOOO mZ, preferably a fiber. Is picked up at a speed of 3500-4000 mZ, then Applies to fibers to be drawn.
- the oil agent according to the present invention exhibits an effect only when spinning at a spinning speed of 3000 mZ or more.
- the present invention in order to adhere the high-speed spun polyester fibers to the yarn running at high speed without resistance, it is necessary to apply an oil agent to the polyester fibers as an aqueous emulsion diluted with water. There is. In the case of a so-called water-free straight type oil, the viscosity is high and the wetness of the running yarn becomes poor, so that the resulting polyester fiber yarn is liable to generate fluff or to be liable to be oiled. It is not preferable because the load on the running yarn is excessively applied and the single-weave is easily broken.
- the monobasic acid ester compound used as a main component of the oil agent has a content of 50% by weight or more, preferably 50 to 75% by weight, based on the total weight of the active ingredient of the oil agent. If it is less than 50% by weight, the resulting oil cannot provide the lubricity required for high-speed spinning of 3000 m / min or more. It is not preferable because fluff and yarn breakage in the obtained polyester fiber yarn increase.
- the monobasic acid ester used in the present invention is a monoester compound obtained from a monohydric aliphatic carboxylic acid and a monohydric aliphatic alcohol, and has a molecular weight of 300 to 500, preferably 350 to 450. It is. Specific examples of such monobasic acid esters include octyl palmitate, octyl stearate, lauryl laurate, 2-ethylhexyl stearate, isotridecyl palmitate, and isostearyl. It is preferably selected from caprylate and the like.
- the polyoxyalkylene dalicol copolymer used as another essential component (a) increases the strength of the oil agent film formed on the peripheral surface of the polyester fiber, It imparts abrasion resistance and shochu rubbing property to the surface.
- the effect of improving these properties effectively works on the abrasion resistance between the yarn and the yarn guide member during the high-speed yarn production process, or between the yarns, and the yarn with extremely little fuzz is efficiently produced without breaking the yarn. It was found that they could do it.
- a method of adding a high polymer of hardened castor oil or a polyhydric alcohol polyester has been proposed.
- the method can provide a certain degree of effect, it is necessary to use a large amount of it in order to obtain the effect required for high-speed spinning. As a result, the simple friction of the fiber is reduced, and the winding form of the raw yarn wound at high speed becomes unstable, resulting in problems such as reduced operability and poor unwinding property of the raw yarn in the post-processing step. Is caused.
- the winding shape of the package depends on the value of the fiber static friction under a relatively low load.
- the magnitude of the frictional stress applied depends on the value of the fiber rub static friction at high temperature and high load.
- the essential component (a) of the oil agent used in the present invention is a boroxyalkylene glycol copolymer having an average molecular weight of 1000 or more, and this component (a) is based on the total weight of the active ingredient of the oil agent. It should be contained in a total amount of 1 to 15% by weight. If the content is less than 1% by weight, the effect of improving the oil film strength is insufficient, while if it exceeds 15% by weight, the dynamic friction coefficient of the running yarn increases due to an increase in the viscosity of the oil agent. It is not preferable because fluff is likely to occur, and the coefficient of static friction is reduced to the contrary, and the appearance of the package is easily deteriorated.
- the component (a) is used in an excessively large amount, in the sizing step as a post-processing step, there is a problem that the sizing film is softened to reduce the sizing effect, or that the wetting efficiency is reduced due to sizing. Produces ⁇ .
- the average molecular weight is not less than 1,000, the cohesive force of the obtained oil agent is insufficient and the effect of improving the oil film strength is also insufficient, so that the object of the present invention cannot be achieved.
- Examples of the polyoxyalkylene glycol copolymer used in the present invention include an ethylene oxide / propylene oxide copolymer having an alkyl group as a countermeasure, and an ethylene oxide having no side chain.
- Examples thereof include tetrahydrofuran copolymers (copolymers composed of ethyleneoxy units and tetramethyleneoxy units). These terminal hydroxyl groups are blocked with an alkyl group, aryl group, or acyl group. And may be left unblocked.
- the copolymerization ratio of these monomers is 20/80 to 80/20 (weight ratio), and the average molecular weight is 1000 to 7000. Is preferably used in an amount of 1 to 10% by weight, particularly 1 to 5% by weight.
- the upper limit of the average molecular weight of the polyoxyalkylene glycol copolymer is not particularly limited, but if it is too large, the viscosity of the oil agent increases and the dynamic friction of the high-speed running yarn is increased. In some cases, the stability of the oil agent emulsion is reduced, and the oil agent emulsion is likely to be deposited as scum. Therefore, it is preferable to select an appropriate average molecular weight according to the type of the polyoxyalkylene glycol copolymer used. New
- the content of the organic siloxane compound and / or the fluorinated alkyl group-containing compound, which is another essential component (b) used in the present invention, in the oil is 0.1 to 3 times the total amount of the active ingredients of the oil. % By weight, preferably from 0.5 to 2% by weight.
- the combined use of the component (b) significantly improves the uniform adhesion of the oil agent and imparts the oil agent.
- the contact stress at the time also decreases, and the resulting oil agent is effective for high-speed spinning of 3000 111 min. If the amount is less than 0.1% by weight, the above effects cannot be obtained, while if it exceeds 3% by weight, the stability of the resulting oil-emulsion decreases, and stain spots easily occur during dyeing. It is not preferable because it becomes difficult.
- examples of the organic siloxane compound that lowers the surface tension of the oil emulsion include various modified silicones such as amino-modified silicone, polyether-modified silicone, and polyester-modified silicone; es t (25) Organic siloxane compounds such as dimethylsilicone exhibiting the following low viscosity can be mentioned.
- examples of the fluoroalkyl group-containing compounds include verfluoroalkylalkyl ether and verfluoroalkylsulfonate. And fluorine compounds such as perfluoroalkylsulfonamide.
- the above-mentioned ⁇ of the surface tension is a value measured at 30 by the Wilhelmy method.
- oil agent used in the present invention is composed of the above three components as essential components.
- general emulsifiers, heavy alcohols, higher fatty acids, glycols, and a small amount of organic or inorganic A compound additive, an antistatic agent, and an amide compound such as diethanolamide of a fatty acid may be added.
- the oil agent emulsified with the above three components as an essential component is imparted at the time of high-speed spinning of at least SOOO mZ, thereby exhibiting a remarkable function and effect that has not been achieved in the past.
- the excellent effects of the present invention cannot be achieved.
- the timing of applying the oil agent emulsion of the present invention may be any time after the time when the melt-spun polyester fiber yarn is solidified. It is usually applied to the yarn in front of the take-off roller.
- the oil agent emulsion of the present invention is obtained by, for example, 0.35 to: 1.0% by weight of the net amount of the oil agent via the measuring oiling nozzle with respect to the yarn weight.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the running yarn from the discharge port to the first take-off roller is not subjected to excessive tension as much as possible. It is important to stably produce uniform polyester woven yarns by uniformly adhering and reducing the friction of the yarn running at high speed.
- the viscosity is reduced by using an oil agent as an aqueous emulsion as described above, and a specific siloxane compound or a fluorine-containing compound (component (b)) is used in combination. Since the surface tension of the emulsion is reduced, the uniformity of the oil agent to the yarn running at a high speed is improved, and the load stress generated when the oil agent applying device comes into contact with the yarn is also reduced.
- the oil agent of the present invention contains a specific amount of the polyoxyalkylene glycol copolymer (component (a)), the oil film strength of the entire oil agent system is improved, and the oil agent has a high oil film strength of 3000 mZ or more. Even under high-speed yarn production conditions, the oil film can sufficiently withstand the stress applied to the running yarn, and therefore, the oil film does not lose its lubricating properties. Few) .
- the lubricant contains a specific monobasic acid ester as a main component of the lubricant, the resulting lubricant has a low viscosity as a whole. Can also reduce friction. By combining the effects of the above-mentioned components, it becomes possible to stably produce a high-quality polyester woven fiber yarn with less fuzz. The obtained package also has a good winding appearance.
- the oil agent-attached polyester fiber yarn obtained by the method of the present invention is excellent in durability against rubbing between metal and fiber, and between fibers and fibers, so that troubles do not easily occur at the time of knitting and weaving, and the yarn is produced at high speed. Therefore, a cloth (woven or knitted) having a good feeling can be obtained.
- the present invention is further described by the following examples.
- the fluff and rub resistance of the yarn used in the examples were determined by the following methods, respectively.
- Fiber and metal (F ⁇ ), and fiber and fiber (FZF) Table 2 was evaluated by the measurement method shown in Table 2 below.
- Example 1 to 7 and Comparative Examples 1 to 8 a polyethylene terephthalate having an intrinsic viscosity [] of 0.64 was melt-discharged to form a 36-filament yarn. After the yarn is solidified, the 10% aqueous emulsion containing the oil component shown in III is added to the weight of the active ingredient through the measuring oil nozzle at 0.4% by weight based on the weight of the yarn. It was given so that After that, it is pulled through a take-off roller with a surface speed of 4000 m, and then stretched 1.5 times with a take-off roller and a draw roller to obtain a 50 d Z 36 f drawn yarn. .
- the raw yarn obtained at this time was subjected to the aforementioned measurement method, and the results were evaluated.
- the evaluation results are shown in Table 3.
- the surface tension shown in Table 3 is 30 ° Measured using a surface tension meter manufactured by Kyowa Kagaku Co., Ltd.
- the high-speed spinning method for polyester fibers of the present invention reduces the load on the yarn at the time of applying the oil agent by applying an aqueous oil agent emulsion having a specific composition to the polyester fiber yarn.
- the friction between the textile and the metal member can be reduced appropriately, so that a polyester fiber yarn with less fuzz and excellent abrasion resistance can be produced at high speed, which is extremely useful in practical use. It is something.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Chemical Treatment Of Fibers During Manufacturing Processes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE69322063T DE69322063T2 (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-03-30 | METHOD FOR THE QUICK SPINNING OF POLYESTER FIBERS |
EP93906853A EP0605727B1 (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-03-30 | Process for high-speed spinning of polyester fiber |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7977192A JP2962925B2 (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1992-04-01 | High-speed spinning of polyester fiber |
JP4/79771 | 1992-04-01 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1993020268A1 true WO1993020268A1 (en) | 1993-10-14 |
Family
ID=13699473
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP1993/000398 WO1993020268A1 (en) | 1992-04-01 | 1993-03-30 | Process for high-speed spinning of polyester fiber |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0605727B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2962925B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR0163204B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69322063T2 (en) |
TW (1) | TW221465B (en) |
WO (1) | WO1993020268A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9412178D0 (en) * | 1994-06-17 | 1994-08-10 | Dow Corning Sa | Foam control agent |
KR100479148B1 (en) * | 1995-01-13 | 2005-09-08 | 임페리알 케미칼 인더스트리즈 피엘씨 | A water compatible surfactant compositions and synthetic polymeric substrates coated with the compositions, spin finish compositions and carpet backing materials comprising the compositions |
CN1166833C (en) | 1999-12-28 | 2004-09-15 | 三洋化成工业株式会社 | Spinning oil for synthetic fiber |
JP4370836B2 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2009-11-25 | 東レ株式会社 | Oil for carbon fiber production and method for producing carbon fiber |
JP5444681B2 (en) | 2007-10-19 | 2014-03-19 | Esファイバービジョンズ株式会社 | Polyester-based heat-fusible composite fiber |
JP6592862B2 (en) | 2013-09-02 | 2019-10-23 | 国立大学法人東京工業大学 | Polyester fiber |
JP2016017231A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2016-02-01 | 三菱レイヨン株式会社 | Method for producing carbon fiber precursor acrylic fiber bundle and oil agent treatment liquid for carbon fiber precursor acrylic fiber |
JP7042328B2 (en) * | 2018-03-07 | 2022-03-25 | 株式会社クラレ | Melt Anisotropy Aromatic Polyester Multifilament |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6215319A (en) * | 1985-07-06 | 1987-01-23 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Production of polyester yarn |
JPS63112769A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1988-05-17 | 帝人株式会社 | Polyester staple fiber |
JPH02242977A (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 1990-09-27 | Teijin Ltd | Polyester fiber |
JPH0351804B2 (en) * | 1982-04-02 | 1991-08-08 | Teijin Ltd | |
JPH03249280A (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1991-11-07 | Teijin Ltd | Treating agent for improving abrasion resistance |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0247372A (en) * | 1988-08-03 | 1990-02-16 | Matsumoto Yushi Seiyaku Co Ltd | Treating agent for fiber |
JPH03180577A (en) * | 1989-12-08 | 1991-08-06 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Finishing agent for synthetic fiber |
-
1992
- 1992-04-01 JP JP7977192A patent/JP2962925B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1993
- 1993-03-30 EP EP93906853A patent/EP0605727B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-30 DE DE69322063T patent/DE69322063T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-03-30 KR KR1019930703656A patent/KR0163204B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-30 TW TW82102359A patent/TW221465B/zh active
- 1993-03-30 WO PCT/JP1993/000398 patent/WO1993020268A1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0351804B2 (en) * | 1982-04-02 | 1991-08-08 | Teijin Ltd | |
JPS6215319A (en) * | 1985-07-06 | 1987-01-23 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Production of polyester yarn |
JPS63112769A (en) * | 1986-10-31 | 1988-05-17 | 帝人株式会社 | Polyester staple fiber |
JPH02242977A (en) * | 1989-03-13 | 1990-09-27 | Teijin Ltd | Polyester fiber |
JPH03249280A (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1991-11-07 | Teijin Ltd | Treating agent for improving abrasion resistance |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP0605727A4 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2962925B2 (en) | 1999-10-12 |
JPH05287609A (en) | 1993-11-02 |
DE69322063T2 (en) | 1999-05-20 |
EP0605727A4 (en) | 1995-10-11 |
DE69322063D1 (en) | 1998-12-17 |
KR0163204B1 (en) | 1998-12-01 |
TW221465B (en) | 1994-03-01 |
EP0605727B1 (en) | 1998-11-11 |
EP0605727A1 (en) | 1994-07-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP3188687B2 (en) | Smooth polyester fiber | |
US6117353A (en) | High solids spin finish composition comprising a hydrocarbon surfactant and a fluorochemical emulsion | |
WO1993020268A1 (en) | Process for high-speed spinning of polyester fiber | |
JP3187007B2 (en) | Polyester fiber with excellent processability | |
JP5574712B2 (en) | Fiber treatment agent and method for producing synthetic fiber | |
US6068805A (en) | Method for making a fiber containing a fluorochemical polymer melt additive and having a low melting, high solids spin finish | |
AU760362B2 (en) | Low melting, high solids spin finish compositions | |
US5607634A (en) | High speed process for producing polyester filaments | |
JP2550218B2 (en) | Polyester fiber | |
JP2520496B2 (en) | Oil agent for polyester fiber and polyester fiber to which it is attached | |
JP3086153B2 (en) | Synthetic fiber drawing false twist method | |
JP3510744B2 (en) | Original polyester fiber for seat belt | |
JP2505570B2 (en) | Polyester fiber | |
JP2983397B2 (en) | Synthetic fiber for seat belt | |
JPH0127195B2 (en) | ||
US6120695A (en) | High solids, shelf-stable spin finish composition | |
KR0142069B1 (en) | Emulsion composition for antistatic polyester fiber | |
JP3420086B2 (en) | Synthetic fiber drawing false twist method | |
JPS6350529A (en) | Drawing and false-twisting of synthetic fiber | |
JPH089831B2 (en) | Oil agent composition for high-speed yarn making and high-speed yarn making method using the oil agent composition | |
JP3720162B2 (en) | Treatment agent for synthetic fibers | |
JPH04126875A (en) | Treating agent for synthetic fiber | |
JP2948022B2 (en) | Synthetic fiber for textiles for industrial materials | |
JP2004270108A (en) | Treating agent for synthetic fiber-woven and knitted fabric | |
JPH0268367A (en) | Straight-type lubricant for filament yarn |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): KR US |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LU MC NL PT SE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1993906853 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 1993 150137 Country of ref document: US Date of ref document: 19931129 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1019930703656 Country of ref document: KR |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1993906853 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWG | Wipo information: grant in national office |
Ref document number: 1993906853 Country of ref document: EP |