Classifications

• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
  • B65G1/00—Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
  • B65G1/02—Storage devices
  • B65G1/04—Storage devices mechanical
  • B65G1/045—Storage devices mechanical in a circular arrangement, e.g. towers
• • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
  • E04—BUILDING
  • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
  • E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
  • E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
  • E04H6/12—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
  • E04H6/14—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with endless conveyor chains having load-carrying parts moving vertically, e.g. paternoster lifts also similar transport in which cells are continuously mechanically linked together

Definitions

• the invention relates to a garage with a number of parking spaces for motor vehicles formed by a paternoster lift.
• this object is achieved by an upright, sealed wall ring body closed at the top and bottom with a statically effective upper partition wall which is raised at the upper front end on the inside over a partial height. sections and adjoining these at least fire-retardant lower partition sections up to the base plate and through the partition sections as well as the bulkheads formed axially parallel alongside one another by these delimited ring wall sections for receiving paternoster lifts which can be loaded from above.
• the wall ring body and the partition wall sections enable the simultaneous separate accommodation of several paternoster lifts and the formation of a chamber located centrally between them for the accommodation of operating devices, so that no additional structures outside the wall ring body are required.
• the wall ring body can either be set up above ground or arranged below ground, the underground arrangement being characterized as being more space-saving.
• the wall ring body For the underground formation of the wall ring body, it is provided to form the wall ring body by a number of circular or elliptical juxtaposed overlapped concrete piles or flat concrete wall sections.
• the concrete piles or concrete wall sections are automatically pressed against one another by the earth pressure, as a result of which the wall ring body is statically stable. If necessary, sealing bodies can be introduced into the common separating surfaces of the concrete piles or concrete wall sections.
• the wall ring body of this type has increased stability, the Seal in the common separation areas of adjacent concrete piles easier to reach.
• the wall ring body also angular, for. B. can be formed by flat, closely spaced concrete wall sections which, as mutual support, have statically effective upper dividing wall sections, to which lower, in particular fire-retarding lower dividing wall sections extend down to the base plate.
• the partition wall sections form, with the flat ring wall sections, axially parallel, bulkheads which accommodate paternoster lifts.
• the flat dividing wall sections are advantageously created by concrete masses filled in soil recesses formed by means of earth milling.
• the sealing of flat partition sections can be achieved simply by sealing bodies accommodated in groove-shaped receptacles in the joint partition planes of adjacent partition sections.
• the wall ring body can be formed from a concrete material by stacked ring bodies and can be continuously lowered into the ground by undercutting the lower end face. It is also possible to form the wall ring body in one piece from concrete material.
• the upper partition wall sections form side walls of a central chamber closed at the top and bottom by plate parts for accommodating operating equipment.
• the upper partition sections have the task of serving as lateral abutments for the paternoster lifts anchored in the bulkheads on the base plate.
• the bottom surface of the chamber and the lower partition sections together can delimit a space which extends between the chamber and the base plate and is penetrated by a staircase or elevator projecting through the chamber. Furthermore, from the room, for. B. via lockable doors, the bulkheads can be walked on. This ensures that the Patern ⁇ ster elevators are easily accessible to remedy any faults. It is particularly advantageous to accommodate a CO 2 gas battery serving as a fire extinguishing system in the chamber, which is connected to the bulkheads via pipe lines and multi-range valves. The CO "gas system can be triggered, e.g. in the event of a fire, manually or automatically using fire alarms in the bulkheads.
• the relevant bulkhead for fire extinguishing can be gassed with small amounts of CO_ gas in the event of a fire alarm.
• the bulkheads can each have a single fire alarm.
• the sensitivity of the fire alarm can be promoted if the bulkheads are each equipped with several fire alarms, e.g. B. three fire detectors are spaced one above the other. It is also possible to provide the individual platforms of the paternoster lifts with fire alarms.
• the chamber can have a staircase opening out into the open and an emergency exit.
• a foam extinguishing system can also be used.
• the space below the chamber a collecting shaft with pump 'nsumpf for Was ⁇ ser and having aeration and / or ventilation equipment.
• the ventilation and / or exhaust systems ensure that is in the Scots and the room is always sufficiently good air before ⁇ handen and eventual let into the Scots CC ⁇ - gas is easily removable by suction or ventilation. It has also proven to be expedient to fix ladders on the wall ring sections of the bulkheads, via which the bulkheads can be walked on.
• the wall ring bodies and the partition wall sections support a drivable plate which has closable openings above the paternoster lifts, into which the paternoster lifts with the platforms can be introduced one after the other. Flaps can serve as closure members for the openings which, for safety reasons, only assume the open position when platforms are inserted into the openings.
• openings and the flaps are spaced apart by upright walls or walls and gates and are overlapped by a roof construction.
• FIG. 1 means a longitudinal section of a garage, a section along the line II-II of FIG. 1, a section along the line III-III of FIG. 1, a section along the line IV-IV of FIG. 1, a garage in top view, 1, in top view, FIG. 7 a garage according to another embodiment and FIG. 8 a further embodiment of a garage.
• 1 denotes a wall ring body which, as shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, has a circular forms ring and is formed by a number, preferably overlapped concrete piles 2 or flat concrete wall sections 2 '(FIG. 2).
• the wall ring body is introduced into the ground, so that the concrete piles 2 or concrete wall sections 2 1 are pressed tightly and tightly by the outside ground, if necessary using sealing bodies 62 in the common separating surfaces, and a stable wall ring body in any underground.
• the wall ring body 1 can also be set up above ground.
• a wall ring body set up in this way can be closed all round and made of concrete or iron material.
• the wall ring body 1 receives upper partition sections 3 to 8, which are statically effective due to the corresponding dimensions.
• One end of the partition sections 3 to 8 can be hooked into recesses 9 of the wall ring body 1, while the partition sections 4 to 8 are supported on the partition section 3.
• the partition sections 3 to 8 are followed by lower partition sections 11 to 14 extending down to the base plate 10 (FIG. 3).
• the partition sections 3 to 8 and 11 to 14 form bulkheads 17 to 20, in which paternoster lifts 21 to 24 are set.
• the paternoster lifts 21 to 24 have a number of platforms 26 on a circumferential support member 25 (FIG. 1), which serve as parting surfaces for motor vehicles 27.
• Central between the bulkheads 17 to 20 form the partition sections 3, 4 and 5 side walls of a chamber 28 for receiving and accommodating Be operating devices, for. B. a CO. Gas system 15 as fire ?
• the extinguishing device the electrical power connection 16, control and regulating devices 16 'for monitoring the garage, in particular the paternoster lifts.
• the C0 gas system is connected to the bulkheads via piping 58 with associated area valves.
• the separate design of the bulkheads allows any fires detected by fire alarms 61 to be tackled separately and provides the prerequisite for using small amounts of CO 2 gas.
• the fire alarm 61 can, for. B. on the walls of the bulkheads and / or be arranged directly on the platforms 26.
• a sprinkler system (not shown) can also be used.
• With 29 a base plate for the chamber 28 and 30 denotes a ceiling plate.
• An emergency exit 31 is connected to the chamber 28.
• the chamber 28 receives a spiral staircase 32 which extends through the space 33 below the chamber 28 to the base plate 10.
• the paternoster lifts 21 to 24 are supported on the base plate 10 by means of a base 34 and fixed by anchors 35.
• An exhaust air system 36 opens out into the room 33 and serves to ventilate the room 33.
• the space 33 is connected to the bulkheads 17 to 20 via openings 37, closable openings 38, whereby the bulkheads 17 to 20, for example for repairing the paternoster lifts 21 to 24, can be accessed from the space 33.
• a collecting duct 39 is provided for any leachate that opens into a pump sump 40. From there, the safe water can be removed using a pump.
• the wall ring sections expediently have 17 to 20 vertical ladders 59 in the region of the bulkheads, as a result of which G
• the ceiling plate 30 can extend over the entire upper end of the wall ring body as an upper end. It is provided with openings 41 above the paternoster elevators 21 to 24, into which the platforms 26 of the paternoster elevators 21 to 24 can be pivoted and closed by flaps 60.
• the openings 41 are surrounded at a distance by walls 43 or gates 43 'and overlapped at a distance by a roof construction 44.
• the wall ring bodies 45 are deviatingly formed by flat wall sections which, when placed against one another, result in a rectangular wall ring body 45. In the area of the upper ends, the wall ring bodies 45 take structurally effective partition sections
• Paternoster lifts 21 to 24 are in turn set in the bulkheads 49 to 52 and 53 to 56 thus formed, the paternoster lifts 21 to 24 being supported on the partition wall sections 46, 47 to 49 and the wall ring body 45 with the upper end.
• the partition wall sections in turn form a chamber 28 for accommodating operating devices, which can be accessed via a staircase 57, which expediently extends to the base plate. While in the garage of FIG. 7 the paternoster lifts 21 to 24 can be reached to the left and right from a symmetrical central section, in the embodiment of FIG.
• a garage with a row next to one another is arranged by arranging the partition sections accordingly trained bulkheads 53 to 56 achieved for the installation of the paternoster lifts.
• the chamber 28 extends next to the bulkheads 53 to 56 and is encompassed by the wall ring body 45. With 57 a staircase is designated, through which the chamber 28 is accessible.

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• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• Architecture (AREA)
• Civil Engineering (AREA)
• Structural Engineering (AREA)
• Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=6359285

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (3)

Cited By (3)

Families Citing this family (2)

Citations (3)

Family Cites Families (1)

• 1988
  • 1988-07-22 DE DE19883824884 patent/DE3824884A1/de active Granted
• 1989
  • 1989-07-18 WO PCT/EP1989/000837 patent/WO1990001095A1/de not_active Application Discontinuation
  • 1989-07-18 EP EP19890908707 patent/EP0391988A1/de not_active Withdrawn

Patent Citations (3)

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