Classifications

• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
  • A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
  • A01G9/14—Greenhouses
  • A01G9/1438—Covering materials therefor; Materials for protective coverings used for soil and plants, e.g. films, canopies, tunnels or cloches
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
  • C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
  • C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
  • C08K5/0091—Complexes with metal-heteroatom-bonds
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
  • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
  • C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
  • C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
• • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
  • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
  • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
  • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
  • Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
  • Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

Definitions

• Dimen- sional materials in the form of films intended for these purposes must be satisfied with the following requirements: to obey the visible area of the system; with the ability to take the ultrafilter (UF) component of the solar light ;. To keep the equipment safe, to eat and to dispose of in good condition; the material should not contain and excrete toxic substances.
• UF ultrafilter
• the solar light can be distinguished from a long wavelength of 450 to 750 nm, which in turn has a positive effect on the growth rate and on the increase.
• the most effective is the area of the orange-red light source with a long wavelength of 580-750 nm.
• the green light at 500-550 nm is less efficient. For this reason, plant growth will require more energy.
• Ultraviolet rays affect the growth of plants, and harmful rays (750-1000 nm) are not absorbed.
• the various methods of “cutting off” 7 ⁇ are provided by introducing an addition in the limit, which includes the named radiation.
• the film was used for the use of ammunition, polystyrene, polystyrene, and polystyrene.
• ⁇ College In the quality of plastic, they use quick-release,. maleic, citric and acid acids.
• Indicated on the export to the processor is processed into a film - 3 - with a thickness of 100 ⁇ m, I take part with a wavelength of 350-380 nm.
• Izves ⁇ ny ⁇ li ⁇ le ⁇ in ⁇ vye ⁇ len ⁇ is ⁇ lzuemye in sels ⁇ m ⁇ zyays ⁇ ve, ⁇ luchennye of ⁇ m ⁇ zitsii, s ⁇ de ⁇ - zhaschey ⁇ 80 ⁇ ⁇ li ⁇ le ⁇ ina mass, na ⁇ ime ⁇ ⁇ lie ⁇ ilena il ⁇ s ⁇ lime ⁇ a vinilatse ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ lena and ⁇ - ⁇ 5 t ⁇ .% Mixture ⁇ 2 (0 ⁇ ) 3N-aluni ⁇ a sul ⁇ a ⁇ a schel ⁇ chn ⁇ g ⁇ me ⁇ alla ⁇ muly (50 4 ) d Y • 20 ⁇ , where Ug is a 3-valent metal, and ⁇ is monovalent.
• additives # are added to the com- ponent, absorbing UV radiation, such as benzene or benzene. Ready.
• the large film has a small transmission factor in the wavelength range of 7-17 ⁇ m and good lighting properties, but it is not emitted. (Application of the station L 2419955, cl. ⁇ 01 - 4 - 69D413 / 02, published on 12/10/1979).
• the film has an operating range for visible light in the region of 380-780 nm: total - $ 90, direct - $ 45 (automatic certificate ⁇ ⁇ »7 ⁇ 06 ⁇ , closed.
• P ⁇ i is ⁇ lz ⁇ vani ⁇ ⁇ luchenny ⁇ ⁇ len ⁇ in ⁇ aches ⁇ ve ⁇ y- ⁇ iya ⁇ meschen ⁇ y ddya vy ⁇ aschivaniya ⁇ as ⁇ en ⁇ y ( ⁇ e ⁇ lits, ⁇ a ⁇ - ni ⁇ v and ⁇ a ⁇ hereinafter) d ⁇ s ⁇ igayu ⁇ ⁇ em ⁇ e ⁇ a ⁇ u ⁇ y v ⁇ zdu ⁇ a on ⁇ ve ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i ⁇ len ⁇ i on 0,9- ⁇ , 3 ° C higher than in the case of ⁇ len ⁇ i ⁇ lie ⁇ ilena niz ⁇ y ⁇ l ⁇ n ⁇ s ⁇ i.
• a good film cannot effectively absorb ultra-violet radiation.
• a good film is inadequate due to the poor health of the device, but it is not sufficient that the device is inadequate.
• P ⁇ s ⁇ avlennaya problem was ⁇ eshena s ⁇ zdaniem ⁇ li- me ⁇ n ⁇ g ⁇ ma ⁇ e ⁇ iala for ⁇ y ⁇ iya ⁇ e ⁇ lits, s ⁇ de ⁇ zhascheg ⁇ ⁇ z ⁇ achny ⁇ lime ⁇ and d ⁇ bav ⁇ u, ⁇ gl ⁇ schayuschuyu ul ⁇ a ⁇ i ⁇ - le ⁇ vuyu e ⁇ s ⁇ avlyayuschuyu es ⁇ es ⁇ venn ⁇ g ⁇ sve ⁇ a, ⁇ y, s ⁇ glasn ⁇ iz ⁇ b ⁇ e ⁇ eniyu, ⁇ a ⁇ a ⁇ e ⁇ izue ⁇ sya ⁇ em, ch ⁇ in ⁇ a- ches ⁇ ve d ⁇ bav ⁇ i. ⁇ n s ⁇ de ⁇ zhi ⁇ ⁇ at me ⁇ e ⁇ dn ⁇ s ⁇ e- distance - - an element that is capable of
• composition of the named additive in the range is 0.001 to 5 mass. . ⁇ of particular, in the quality of the additive, the following compounds of the ⁇ - element may be used: ⁇ pis - (dihexyl sulfide) -tpuhyl-europy (W); ⁇ pis - ( ⁇ mecanic ⁇ Economics ⁇ discretion ⁇ )))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))))) -trunit-evropy (W); 1,10-phenanthropyline-tropinitrop-evropy (W); - 8 - urinary phenylphosphine bis- (hexafluoroacetate);
• 1,10-phenanthropylene-tritis- (benzene, benzene, and phenylephosphate) dispersion (W).
• ⁇ ⁇ aches ⁇ ve ⁇ lime ⁇ v m ⁇ gu ⁇ by ⁇ is ⁇ lz ⁇ vany ⁇ azlichnye sve ⁇ z ⁇ achnye ⁇ lime ⁇ y, na ⁇ ime ⁇ ⁇ lie ⁇ - flax ⁇ li ⁇ ilen, ⁇ livinil ⁇ l ⁇ nd, ⁇ lis ⁇ l, ⁇ li- me ⁇ ilme ⁇ a ⁇ ila ⁇ , ⁇ li ⁇ a ⁇ b ⁇ na ⁇ and d ⁇ ugie ⁇ d ⁇ dyaschie ⁇ lime ⁇ y and s ⁇ lime ⁇ y.
• the quantity of addition in the case of a polymer or, in many cases, is from 0.001 to 5 mass. $. This is due to the fact that, if the addition is less than 0.001 mass. $, There is a decrease in the supply of material to the supplier. Contents of a supplement of more than 5 mass. $ Are inappropriate, since it does not increase the beneficial effect.
• P ⁇ eimusches ⁇ v ⁇ m ⁇ edl ⁇ zhenny ⁇ ⁇ lime ⁇ ny ⁇ ma ⁇ e ⁇ ial ⁇ v, ⁇ ednaznachenny ⁇ for ⁇ y ⁇ iya ⁇ e ⁇ lits, yavlyae ⁇ sya ⁇ , ch ⁇ - 9 - On ⁇ has improved optical properties in comparison with well-known alternative materials of similar purpose.
• the proposed materials are absorbed up to 98 for a component that is available in the realm of 200-450 nm, and.
• the aforementioned alternative materials used as a quick return to the crop contribute to a more efficient cultivation of agricultural crops.
• the proposed material has a very favorable effect on the growth and development of plants. Plants are growing faster and faster. The growth rate of the plants and the period of the beginning of the mass extension of the infestation is 3–14 days earlier.
• the air intake in the tables is 3–5 ° higher when compared to the control panel. Positively show warmth - 10 - PROTECTIVE PROPERTIES
• the proposed materials are at the time of the lock. But, in the case of lowering the temperature in the open group up to minus 5 ° ⁇ , the same temperature was noted in the direct temperature, where the plant was closed. By the proposed materials of the tempera- ture, under these conditions, it was only 0 ° that there were no damages to the plants ..
• EXAMPLE I Granulated polyethylene in the amount of 100 kg is loaded into the mixer.
• This mixer introduces the compound of the European formula 3 and 3F0, where 0F is a dry acid, in the form of a dry impurity.
• the components are thoroughly mixed and the mixture obtained is processed into a film with a thickness of 0.1-0.15 mm.
• the resulting material contains 0.1 mass $ of the indicated European Union.
• the experimental properties of the obtained material are as follows: the absorption value of the component which is available in the 200-450 nm range is $ 97; the value of the absorption of the absorbed component (including light scattering) in the old-yellow component is 35 $;
• the light output of the material in the region of 580–750 nm is $ 75.
• Examples 2-103 are summarized in Table L. I .. These examples illustrate the material obtained by analogy with I, however, make no difference. ⁇
• ⁇ Example ⁇ Brass Table I uses the following material reductions for the shortcut:. .
• optical properties of the obtained material are as follows: the absorption value of the component which is available in the region of 200-450 nm is 98 ⁇ ; the value of the absorption of the absorbed component, which is in the form of luminescent radiation in the region of the orange-colored component of the visible light, is $ 37; the lightness of the material in the region of 580-750.nm • is $ 77.
• a ready-made material for use for the purchase of outdoor sites. Examples 105-205 are summarized in table ⁇ 2,
• Good material can be used in the agricultural sector for.

Landscapes

• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Organic Chemistry (AREA)
• Materials Engineering (AREA)
• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
• Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
• Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
• Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
• Soil Sciences (AREA)
• Environmental Sciences (AREA)
• Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
• Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
• Greenhouses (AREA)
• Protection Of Plants (AREA)
• Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
• Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)

Priority Applications (10)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Publications (1)

Family

ID=21616818

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (10)

Cited By (3)

Families Citing this family (22)

Citations (3)

Family Cites Families (8)

• 1983
  • 1983-10-31 AU AU22660/83A patent/AU565143B2/en not_active Ceased
  • 1983-10-31 CH CH2868/85A patent/CH667463A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 1983-10-31 WO PCT/SU1983/000041 patent/WO1985001945A1/ru active IP Right Grant
  • 1983-10-31 DE DE19833390545 patent/DE3390545C2/de not_active Expired
  • 1983-10-31 GB GB8516535A patent/GB2158833B/en not_active Expired
  • 1983-10-31 NL NLAANVRAGE8320368,A patent/NL189794C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 1983-10-31 JP JP58503824A patent/JPS61500264A/ja active Granted
• 1984
  • 1984-06-07 FR FR8408962A patent/FR2565457B1/fr not_active Expired
• 1985
  • 1985-06-24 SE SE8503138A patent/SE456424B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 1985-06-28 FI FI852579A patent/FI81820C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation

Patent Citations (3)

Also Published As

Similar Documents

Legal Events