US3731455A - Mobile machine for depositing and storing used rail fastening means parts in receptacles - Google Patents

Mobile machine for depositing and storing used rail fastening means parts in receptacles Download PDF

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Publication number
US3731455A
US3731455A US00199531A US3731455DA US3731455A US 3731455 A US3731455 A US 3731455A US 00199531 A US00199531 A US 00199531A US 3731455D A US3731455D A US 3731455DA US 3731455 A US3731455 A US 3731455A
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
receptacles
conveyor band
conveyor
track
fastening means
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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US00199531A
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English (en)
Inventor
J Theurer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industrie GmbH
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Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industrie GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industrie GmbH filed Critical Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen Industrie GmbH
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Publication of US3731455A publication Critical patent/US3731455A/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
    • E01B29/00—Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
    • E01B29/24—Fixing or removing detachable fastening means or accessories thereof; Pre-assembling track components by detachable fastening means
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/74—Feeding, transfer, or discharging devices of particular kinds or types
    • B65G47/76—Fixed or adjustable ploughs or transverse scrapers
    • B65G47/766—Adjustable ploughs or transverse scrapers

Definitions

  • ABSTRACT A succession of receptacles are mounted on the underside of a mobile machine frame in the direction of track elongation for receiving and storing removed used rail fastening means parts.
  • a conveyor band is mounted on the machine frame above the receptacles and extends in the same direction.
  • the conveyor band has a receiving end adjacent a working station where removed used rail fastening means parts may be placed on the conveyor and two lateral edges extending above the open tops of the receptacles.
  • Deflecting means are mounted in the range of the receptacles and are operable to contact the conveyor band surface for selective deflection of the parts on the conveyor band to respective receptacles.
  • the present invention relates to improvements in mobile machines for storing and removing used rail fastening means parts, wherein a machine frame is mounted on running gears for mobility on the rails of a track and a succession of receptacles are mounted on the underside of the frame facing the track in the direction of track elongation for receiving and storing. removed used rail fastening means parts.
  • Mobile machines of this type are used in conjunction with mobile track renewal apparatus, wherein old rails are first removed, necessitating the storing and removal of used rail fastening means parts, such as fastening bolts, tie plates, spring washers and nuts.
  • the storage receptacles for the ferrous parts are mounted within reach of operators cabins also mounted on the underside of the machine frame at the working stations so that the operators may manually collect and deposit the parts in the receptacles during the continuous advancement of the machine along the track.
  • the space in the immediate reach of the operators cabin is crowded, permitting only a limited number of receptacles, usually one, to be mounted there and thus requiring the frequent replacement of the receptacles which are rapidly filled during operation. This slows down operations and causes general logistics problems.
  • the above and other objects and advantages are accomplished by the invention with a conveyor band mounted on the machine frame above the succession of receptacles and extending in the direction of track elongation.
  • the conveyor band has a receiving end adjacent a working station where removed used rail fastening means parts may be placed on the conveyor and two lateral edges, at least one of the lateral conveyor band edges extending above the open tops of the receptacles.
  • a deflecting means is mounted in the range of the receptacles and operable to contact the conveyor band surface for selective deflection of rail fastening means parts on the conveyor band to respective ones of the receptacles.
  • the deflecting means comprises a deflecting device associated with each receptacle so that the receptacles may be successively filled by successive operation of the deflecting devices, each deflecting device remaining operative until the as sociated receptacle has been filled.
  • FIG. 1 is a side elevational view, partly in section, of a mobile machine according to this invention
  • FIG. 2 is a top view of a portion of the machine on an enlarged scale
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view along line IIlIII of FIG. 1, and
  • FIG. 4 is a similarly enlarged sectional view along line IV-IV of FIG. 1, the transport carriage shown in the range of the section line in FIG. 1 being omitted from FIG. 4.
  • the mobile machine for storing and removing used rail fastening means parts is shown to comprise a machine frame 4 having an underside facing the track consisting of ties 2 and rails 11 secured to the ties by such fastening means as fastening bolts, tie plates, spring washers and nuts, which parts are to be removed and stored during a track renewal operation.
  • the machine frame is mounted for mobility on the track rails by running gears 3, 3.
  • a succession of receptacles 5, each having an open top, are mounted on the underside of the frame in the direction of track elongation for receiving and storing removed used rail fastening means parts.
  • a conveyor band 6 is mounted on the machine frame above the succession of receptacles and extends in the direction of track elongation.
  • the conveyor band 6 has a receiving end adjacent a working station where removed used rail fastening means parts may be placed on the con veyor, and two lateral edges. In the illustrated embodiment (see FIG.
  • the receptacles 5 are arranged symmetrically in respect of the conveyor band 6, i.e., the conveyor band is positioned centrally in respect of the receptacles, and the width of the conveyor band is less than the width of the open tops of the receptacles so that the lateral conveyor band edges extend above the open tops of the receptacles to permit parts positioned on the conveyor band to be conveyed by gravity over the lateral edges and into the receptacles.
  • the parts are moved towards the lateral edges by deflecting means 7 mounted in the range of the receptacles 5 and operable to contact the conveyor band surface for selective deflection of rail fastening means parts on the conveyor band to respective receptacles.
  • the illustrated deflecting means comprises a succession of substantially triangular deflecting devices each associated with a respective receptacle, with the apex lateral edges of the conveyor band and drop over the edges into the open receptacles therebelow.
  • the deflecting devices are formed of sheet metal guide elements forming isosceles triangles so that the parts may be distributed evenly. However, it would be possi- .ble, the machine would also be operable if only one of the lateral edges extended above the open tops of the receptacles, with a deflecting means directing all parts to this one lateral edge.
  • the defecting means are operated by the vertical movement of the guide elements 7 into and out of contact with the conveyor band surface for whichpurpose there is provided a hydraulic or pneumatic motor 8 connected by linkage 9 to the deflecting device 7 to enable the same to be moved into an operable position, wherein the deflecting device will guide parts on the conveyor band to the lateral edges thereof, and an inoperable position, wherein the deflecting device is out of contact with the conveyor band surface to permit parts thereon to move through to the end of the conveyor band where they may drop into a receptacle placed underneath this end.
  • the deflecting devices may be so operated, for instance, that all of them are first lowered into their operative position.
  • the deflecting device nearest the receiving end of the conveyor band 6 will move the parts off the conveyor band into the receptacle 5 nearest the conveyor band receiving end.
  • the associated deflecting device 7 is lifted into its inoperative position to permit the parts to move on to the next deflecting device and associated receptacle, and so on until all receptacles are full.
  • No deflecting device is needed, of course, at the opposite end of the conveyor band where the moving band will simply drop the parts into the receptacle there after all the deflecting devices have been lifted into their inoperative positions.
  • deflecting devices While the deflecting devices may be vertically moved manually, an automatic control responsive to a sensor in each receptacle will be preferred so that, when the parts in the receptacle reach a level to actuate the sensor, the associated deflecting device will be lifted.
  • means are provided for laterally moving the conveyor band 6 in unison with the deflecting means 7 in respect of the receptacles 5.
  • the conveyor band and the deflecting means are mounted on a carrier frame 10 which runs on rollers 11 on transverse guide rails 12 (see FIGS. 2 and 3).
  • a mobile carriage 14 running on rails 13 along the machine frame and holding a supply of empty receptacles to be placed into position on the machine frame.
  • a crane is mounted on carriage 14 to lift the full receptacles from the machine frame and then to lower an empty receptacle into place.
  • FIG. 4 shows an automatic device for moving the used rail fastening means part away from the working station after they have been loosened and placed loosely on the ties or adjacent ballast.
  • This automatic device comprises a pair of transversely extending endless conveyor bands 15, 15.
  • Each endless conveyor band 15 is arranged immediately above a respective rail 1, and the endless conveyor bands are arranged for movement towards the center of the track, as indicated by the arrows.
  • a magnet 16 is mounted inside each conveyor band adjacent the portion 15a of the band immediately above each rail and bridging the rail but extending short of the inner end of the band.
  • the magnets 16 will attract these parts and move them onto the lower portion of the endless conveyor bands 15 in the direction of arrows B. While thus held on the conveyor bands, the parts will be moved towards the center of the track in the direction of the horizontal arrows shown underneath the endless conveyor bands. Since the magnets do not extend to the ends of the bands at the center, they will be released there from the conveyor bands and drop onto the lower and receiving end of an additional conveyor band 17 which extends obliquely downwardly from the receiving end of the conveyor band 6 to the endless conveyor bands 15, 15 which remove the used rail fastening means parts from the track and entrain them.
  • the additional conveyor band 17 is movable in the direction of track elongation by means of rollers 18, a hydraulic motor 19 being provided to effect the longitudinal movement so that the receiving end of the conveyor band 17 may be moved from an operable position underneath the endless conveyor bands 15, 15 and immediately adjacent the ballast to an inoperable position wherein the spacing between this receiving end and the ballast is increased to provide sufficient clearance during movement of the machine over track obstacles.
  • rails 20 are mounted on the machine frame 4 to permit transport means for old and new ties to be moved along the frame.
  • a mobile machine for storing and removing used rail fastening means parts comprising 1. a machine frame having an underside,
  • each of the receptacles having an open top
  • the conveyor band having a receiving end adjacent a working station where removed used rail fastening means parts may be placed on the conveyor and b. two lateral edges, at least one of the lateral conveyor band edges extending above the open tops of the receptacles, and
  • deflecting means mounted in the range of the receptacles and operable to contact the conveyor band surface for selective deflection of rail fastening means parts on the conveyor band to respective ones of the receptacles.
  • the deflecting means comprises a deflecting device associated with each of the receptacles.
  • the deflecting means comprises a succession of substantially triangular deflecting devices each associated with a respective one of the receptacles, the apex of each triangular deflecting device. being positioned on the center line of the conveyor band and pointing in the direction of the receiving end of the conveyor band.
  • the deflecting means comprises guide elements extending obliquely from the direction of the receiving end towards one of the lateral edges, and means for vertically moving the guide elements into and out of contact with the conveyor band surface.
  • the mobile machine of claim 8 further comprising a pair of transversely extending endless conveyor bands, a respective one of the endless conveyor bands being arranged immediately above a respective one of the rails, and said endless conveyor bands being arranged for movement towards the center of the track, a magnet mounted adjacent the portion of each endless conveyor band immediately above the respective rail and bridging said rail but extending short of the inner end of the endless conveyor band, and the inner ends of the endless conveyor bands being arranged above the lower and receiving end of the additional conveyor band.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Framework For Endless Conveyors (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
  • Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
  • Structure Of Belt Conveyors (AREA)
US00199531A 1970-12-17 1971-11-17 Mobile machine for depositing and storing used rail fastening means parts in receptacles Expired - Lifetime US3731455A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT1135270A AT306079B (de) 1970-12-17 1970-12-17 Fahrbare Einrichtung zum Aufnehmen bzw. Abtransport von gebrauchten Schienenbefestigungsorganen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
US3731455A true US3731455A (en) 1973-05-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US00199531A Expired - Lifetime US3731455A (en) 1970-12-17 1971-11-17 Mobile machine for depositing and storing used rail fastening means parts in receptacles

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US3731455A (es)
JP (1) JPS516402B1 (es)
AT (1) AT306079B (es)
CA (1) CA940768A (es)
CH (1) CH527964A (es)
DE (1) DE2152266C3 (es)
ES (1) ES397524A1 (es)
FR (1) FR2118602A5 (es)
GB (1) GB1358435A (es)
IT (1) IT941311B (es)
NL (1) NL171607C (es)
SE (1) SE367453B (es)
SU (1) SU532348A3 (es)
ZA (1) ZA717321B (es)

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4178236A (en) * 1977-08-29 1979-12-11 Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. Mobile apparatus for receiving and conveying ferrous rail fastening elements
US4178237A (en) * 1977-04-22 1979-12-11 Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. Mobile apparatus for receiving and conveying ferrous rail fastening elements
US4225429A (en) * 1978-10-24 1980-09-30 Holley John D Vehicle for cleaning railway roadbeds of magnetic articles
US4263797A (en) * 1979-01-23 1981-04-28 Cooper Roger H Method of reclaiming used railroad spikes
US4691639A (en) * 1986-02-04 1987-09-08 Holley Engineering Company, Inc. Rail tie plate placing vehicle and method
US4722283A (en) * 1986-11-25 1988-02-02 Holley Engineering Company, Inc. Magnetic pick up system for rail beds and method
FR2668785A1 (fr) * 1990-11-02 1992-05-07 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Machine pour la collecte et l'emmagasinage continus de moyens de fixation de rail detaches.
US5673540A (en) * 1995-09-06 1997-10-07 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for putting cells into a box
US20060045684A1 (en) * 2004-07-13 2006-03-02 Sperling Fred S Device for removing metallic objects from a railway bed
US20090188406A1 (en) * 2008-01-30 2009-07-30 Sperling Railway Services, Inc. Railway scrap recovery vehicle
US8534023B2 (en) 2011-02-08 2013-09-17 Sunstate Import/Export, Inc. Self locking flooring panels and related methods
US9336936B1 (en) 2015-07-13 2016-05-10 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Magnetic pathway cleaning assemblies and vehicles incorporating the same
US20210404122A1 (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-12-30 B & B Metals, Inc. Tie plate dispenser and method therefore
US11772903B2 (en) 2018-11-06 2023-10-03 B & B Metals, Inc. Tie plate dispenser and method therefore

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2388086A1 (fr) * 1977-04-22 1978-11-17 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Dispositif mobile servant a ramasser des petites pieces de fer se trouvant sur le ballast des voies ferrees
FR2523096B1 (fr) * 1982-03-10 1987-01-09 Dehe Entreprises A Perfectionnements apportes aux dispositifs pour transporter et decharger des materiaux a l'aide de bandes transporteuses
IT1195630B (it) * 1983-10-31 1988-10-19 Danieli Off Mecc Imbullonatrice per rotaie
IT1181166B (it) * 1984-02-24 1987-09-23 Danieli Off Mecc Dispositivo di svitamento e convogliamento bulloni per imbullonatrice per rotaie ed imbullonatrice per rotaie adottante tale dispositivo
NL1032200C2 (nl) * 2006-07-18 2008-01-21 Protec Railinfra Advies B V Inrichting voor het verwijderen van ijzerhoudend afval langs een spoorbaan.
AT16416U1 (de) * 2017-10-19 2019-08-15 Plasser & Theurer Export Von Bahnbaumaschinen Gmbh Gleisbaufahrzeug
CN111409892B (zh) * 2020-05-08 2024-05-03 安阳工学院 一种全自动铁路弹条捆扎装备
CN111591501B (zh) * 2020-05-08 2024-05-07 安阳工学院 一种整列、换向、捆扎于一体的铁路弹条捆扎机

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3167193A (en) * 1962-05-14 1965-01-26 Klosk Lawrence Loading car with conveyor
US3401365A (en) * 1966-10-07 1968-09-10 Westinghouse Electric Corp Magnetic track cleaner
US3633336A (en) * 1970-02-26 1972-01-11 Rempel Enterprises Fruit-picking apparatus
US3680486A (en) * 1968-10-25 1972-08-01 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Mobile track working apparatus

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3167193A (en) * 1962-05-14 1965-01-26 Klosk Lawrence Loading car with conveyor
US3401365A (en) * 1966-10-07 1968-09-10 Westinghouse Electric Corp Magnetic track cleaner
US3680486A (en) * 1968-10-25 1972-08-01 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Mobile track working apparatus
US3633336A (en) * 1970-02-26 1972-01-11 Rempel Enterprises Fruit-picking apparatus

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4178237A (en) * 1977-04-22 1979-12-11 Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. Mobile apparatus for receiving and conveying ferrous rail fastening elements
US4178236A (en) * 1977-08-29 1979-12-11 Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. Mobile apparatus for receiving and conveying ferrous rail fastening elements
US4225429A (en) * 1978-10-24 1980-09-30 Holley John D Vehicle for cleaning railway roadbeds of magnetic articles
US4263797A (en) * 1979-01-23 1981-04-28 Cooper Roger H Method of reclaiming used railroad spikes
US4691639A (en) * 1986-02-04 1987-09-08 Holley Engineering Company, Inc. Rail tie plate placing vehicle and method
US4722283A (en) * 1986-11-25 1988-02-02 Holley Engineering Company, Inc. Magnetic pick up system for rail beds and method
FR2668785A1 (fr) * 1990-11-02 1992-05-07 Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz Machine pour la collecte et l'emmagasinage continus de moyens de fixation de rail detaches.
US5673540A (en) * 1995-09-06 1997-10-07 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for putting cells into a box
US20060045684A1 (en) * 2004-07-13 2006-03-02 Sperling Fred S Device for removing metallic objects from a railway bed
US7244089B2 (en) * 2004-07-13 2007-07-17 Sperling Railway Services, Inc. Device for removing metallic objects from a railway bed
US20090188406A1 (en) * 2008-01-30 2009-07-30 Sperling Railway Services, Inc. Railway scrap recovery vehicle
US7926426B2 (en) 2008-01-30 2011-04-19 Sperling Railway Services, Inc. Railway scrap recovery vehicle
US8534023B2 (en) 2011-02-08 2013-09-17 Sunstate Import/Export, Inc. Self locking flooring panels and related methods
US9336936B1 (en) 2015-07-13 2016-05-10 Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc. Magnetic pathway cleaning assemblies and vehicles incorporating the same
US11772903B2 (en) 2018-11-06 2023-10-03 B & B Metals, Inc. Tie plate dispenser and method therefore
US20210404122A1 (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-12-30 B & B Metals, Inc. Tie plate dispenser and method therefore
US11578464B2 (en) * 2020-06-24 2023-02-14 B & B Metals, Inc. Tie plate dispenser and method therefore
US20230121877A1 (en) * 2020-06-24 2023-04-20 B & B Metals, Inc. Tie plate dispenser and method therefore
US11885074B2 (en) * 2020-06-24 2024-01-30 B & B Metals, Inc. Tie plate dispenser and method therefore

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB1358435A (en) 1974-07-03
ZA717321B (en) 1972-07-26
SE367453B (es) 1974-05-27
AU3679871A (en) 1973-06-14
CA940768A (en) 1974-01-29
JPS516402B1 (es) 1976-02-27
AT306079B (de) 1973-03-26
NL171607C (nl) 1983-04-18
DE2152266C3 (de) 1980-10-02
CH527964A (de) 1972-09-15
SU532348A3 (ru) 1976-10-15
NL7113607A (es) 1972-06-20
DE2152266B2 (de) 1980-02-07
IT941311B (it) 1973-03-01
ES397524A1 (es) 1974-05-16
DE2152266A1 (de) 1972-07-06
FR2118602A5 (es) 1972-07-28

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