US20140155120A1 - Wireless network sharing device - Google Patents

Wireless network sharing device Download PDF

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Publication number
US20140155120A1
US20140155120A1 US13/880,469 US201113880469A US2014155120A1 US 20140155120 A1 US20140155120 A1 US 20140155120A1 US 201113880469 A US201113880469 A US 201113880469A US 2014155120 A1 US2014155120 A1 US 2014155120A1
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United States
Prior art keywords
mobile device
user
mobile
operable
wireless
Prior art date
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Abandoned
Application number
US13/880,469
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English (en)
Inventor
Sergey Karmanenko
Alim Polyakh
Dmitry Alekseevich Gorilovsky
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yota Devices IPR Ltd
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Yota Devices IPR Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB1017776.4A external-priority patent/GB201017776D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB1020999.7A external-priority patent/GB201020999D0/en
Priority claimed from GBGB1101078.2A external-priority patent/GB201101078D0/en
Application filed by Yota Devices IPR Ltd filed Critical Yota Devices IPR Ltd
Assigned to YOTA DEVICES IPR LTD. reassignment YOTA DEVICES IPR LTD. ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: KARMANENKO, SERGEY, GORILOVSKY, DMITRY ALEKSEEVICH, POLYAKH, ALIM
Publication of US20140155120A1 publication Critical patent/US20140155120A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H04M1/72583—
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72469—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones for operating the device by selecting functions from two or more displayed items, e.g. menus or icons
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/03—Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1626—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613—Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633—Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/1694—Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being a single or a set of motion sensors for pointer control or gesture input obtained by sensing movements of the portable computer
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/26—Power supply means, e.g. regulation thereof
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202—Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/03—Constructional features of telephone transmitters or receivers, e.g. telephone hand-sets
    • H04M1/035—Improving the acoustic characteristics by means of constructional features of the housing, e.g. ribs, walls, resonating chambers or cavities
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00—Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/22—Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a touch pad, a touch sensor or a touch detector

Definitions

  • the field of the invention relates to mobile devices operable to provide sharing of a wireless network.
  • Wi-FI is a registered USA trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance, 10900-B Stonelake Boulevard, Suite 126, Austin, Tex. 78759 United States, trademark Registration Number 2525795.
  • a Wi-Fi enabled device such as a personal computer, video game console, smartphone, or digital audio player can connect to the Internet when within range of a wireless network connected to the Internet.
  • a mobile device operable to provide instant and automatic sharing of a wireless network in response to a single action by a user, the single action comprising a physical contact gesture with the mobile device by the user, or a voice activation command by the user.
  • the mobile device may be operable to connect to the internet via a mobile phone network.
  • the mobile device may be such that a second device is wirelessly connectable to the mobile device via the shared wireless network.
  • the mobile device may be such that a plurality of devices are wirelessly connectable to the mobile device via the shared wireless network.
  • the mobile device may be adapted to enable the second device or the plurality of devices to access the internet via the shared wireless network.
  • the mobile device may be adapted to enable the second device or the plurality of devices to access files on the mobile device via the shared wireless network.
  • the mobile device may include a hard switch, wherein the single gesture by the user comprises pressing a hard switch of the mobile device.
  • the mobile device may include a soft switch, wherein the single action by the user comprises pressing the soft switch of the mobile device.
  • the mobile device may include a hidden mechanical button, wherein the single action by the user comprises pressing the hidden mechanical button of the mobile device.
  • the mobile device may include a squeeze control, wherein the single action by the user comprises activating the squeeze control of the mobile device.
  • the mobile device may include capacitor sensor strips operable to detect when the user has picked up the device, wherein the single action by the user comprises picking up the mobile device.
  • the mobile device may be connectable to a 4G mobile phone network.
  • the mobile device may be connectable to a 3G mobile phone network.
  • the mobile device may be connectable to a 2G mobile phone network.
  • the mobile device may be a bar form factor device.
  • the mobile device may comprise a touch screen and a further bistable screen.
  • the mobile device may be one wherein the bistable screen is operable to be refreshed wholly or partially.
  • the mobile device may be one wherein the bistable screen is operable to be refreshed starting with any pixel in a screen area.
  • the mobile device may be one wherein the mobile device is operable to define a limited set of users who may connect to the device to enable instant and automatic sharing of a wireless network with the limited set of users.
  • the mobile device may be one wherein the mobile device is operable to provide a wireless connection to a personal computer, to enable that computer to connect to the internet.
  • the mobile device may be one wherein the mobile device is operable to provide a wireless connection to two personal computers, to enable file sharing or resource sharing between those two personal computers.
  • the mobile device may be one wherein the mobile device is operable to provide for file synchronization for files that are shared using automatic sharing of a wireless network via the mobile device.
  • the mobile device may be a mobile phone.
  • the mobile device may be a video game console.
  • the mobile device may be a smartphone.
  • the mobile device may be a digital audio player.
  • the mobile device may be a personal computer.
  • the mobile device may be a tablet computer.
  • the mobile device may be a personal portable device.
  • the mobile device may be operable to provide instant and automatic sharing of a wireless network in response to a single action by a user, the single action comprising a physical contact gesture with the mobile device by the user, or a voice activation command by the user, when the device is already turned on and connected to a mobile phone network.
  • the mobile device may be operable to connect to a wireless dongle, the mobile device further operable to view a file structure of files stored on the wireless dongle.
  • the mobile device may be operable to view the file structure of files stored on the wireless dongle in a web browser running on the mobile device.
  • the mobile device may be operable to print a file on the dongle at a printer in connection with the dongle.
  • the mobile device may be operable to print a file on the dongle at a printer in connection with the mobile device.
  • the mobile device may be one wherein the device is in connection with the internet, the device further operable to connect to a wireless dongle, the mobile device further operable to stream audio, video or image files to the wireless dongle in response to a request from the wireless dongle to the mobile device to access a streaming source via the internet.
  • the mobile device may have a curved shape.
  • the mobile device may have a concave front face and a convex rear face.
  • the mobile device may be one wherein the concave front face and the convex rear face have a similar magnitude of curvature.
  • the mobile device may be one wherein the device is further operable to disable the sharing of the wireless network in response to a further single action by the user, the further single action comprising a physical contact gesture with the mobile device by the user, or a voice activation command by the user.
  • the mobile device may include a hard switch, wherein the further single action by the user comprises pressing the hard switch of the mobile device.
  • the mobile device may include a soft switch, wherein the further single action by the user comprises pressing the soft switch of the mobile device.
  • the mobile device may include a hidden mechanical button, wherein the further single action by the user comprises pressing the hidden mechanical button of the mobile device.
  • the mobile device may include a squeeze control, wherein the further single action by the user comprises activating the squeeze control of the mobile device.
  • the mobile device may include capacitor sensor strips operable to detect when the user has picked up the device, wherein the further single action by the user comprises picking up the mobile device.
  • the mobile device may be one wherein the shared wireless network is a Wi-Fi network.
  • the mobile device may be one wherein a device local wireless network interface of the mobile device is powered down when a mobile phone network signal strength is below a predefined level.
  • the mobile device may be one wherein the device local wireless network interface of the mobile device is powered down when the mobile phone network signal strength is below the predefined level for a predefined time interval.
  • the mobile device may be one wherein the device local wireless network interface of the mobile device is powered down when the device is not connected to a mobile phone network.
  • the mobile device may be one wherein the device local wireless network interface of the mobile device is powered down when the device is not connected to a mobile phone network for a predefined time interval.
  • the mobile device may be one wherein the device local wireless network interface of the mobile device is not powered down when the device is acting as a router between other devices on the local wireless network.
  • FIG. 1 shows an example of a customer proposition.
  • FIG. 2 shows an example of a smartphone specification.
  • FIG. 3 shows an example of a mobile device industrial design.
  • FIG. 4 shows an example of a mobile device industrial design.
  • FIG. 5 shows an example of a mobile phone hardware specification.
  • FIG. 6 shows examples of chipsets for mobile devices.
  • FIG. 7 shows an example specification for a back screen of a mobile device.
  • FIG. 8 shows an example software architecture of a mobile device.
  • FIG. 9 shows examples of aspects of an example mobile device.
  • FIG. 10 shows examples of an applications concept for a mobile device.
  • FIG. 11 shows examples of applications for a mobile device.
  • FIG. 12 shows further examples of applications for a mobile device.
  • FIG. 13 shows an example of a mobile device with two cameras, with a screen between the cameras.
  • FIG. 14 shows an example of a mobile device in which the microphone is placed in a hole in the body of the mobile device, in the SIM card's eject hole.
  • a simple hard (or soft) switch on a mobile phone to enable instant and automatic sharing of a WiFi network, using the phone as a mobile hot spot.
  • a user can instantly share internet access using this switch on the phone, instead of a complex user interface (UI). So one use could be at a party to instantly enable friends to access the internet via your phone. Files on the phone could then also be shared (access control would prevent other files from being shared). Alternatively, files on the phone could be shared without providing internet access.
  • a simple hard (or soft) switch on the mobile phone may be provided to disable sharing of a WiFi network.
  • a simple hard (or soft) switch on a mobile device to enable instant and automatic sharing of a WiFi network, using the device as a mobile hot spot.
  • a user can instantly share internet access using this switch on the device, instead of a complex user interface (UI). So one use could be at a party to instantly enable friends to access the internet via your mobile device. Files on the mobile device could then also be shared (access control would prevent other files from being shared).
  • the mobile device may be a mobile phone, a mobile smart phone, or a mobile tablet computer device, for example. Alternatively, files on the mobile device could be shared without providing internet access.
  • a simple hard (or soft) switch on the mobile device may be provided to disable sharing of a WiFi network.
  • a hidden mechanical button on a mobile phone to enable instant and automatic sharing of a WiFi network, using the phone as a mobile hot spot.
  • a user can instantly share internet access using this hidden mechanical button on the phone, instead of a complex user interface (UI). So one use could be at a party to instantly enable friends to access the internet via your phone. Files on the phone could then also be shared (access control would prevent other files from being shared). Alternatively, files on the phone could be shared without providing internet access.
  • a hidden mechanical button on the mobile phone may be provided to disable sharing of a WiFi network.
  • a hidden mechanical button on a mobile device to enable instant and automatic sharing of a WiFi network, using the device as a mobile hot spot.
  • a user can instantly share internet access using this hidden mechanical button on the device, instead of a complex user interface (UI). So one use could be at a party to instantly enable friends to access the internet via your mobile device. Files on the mobile device could then also be shared (access control would prevent other files from being shared).
  • the mobile device may be a mobile phone, a mobile smart phone, or a mobile tablet computer device, for example. Alternatively, files on the mobile device could be shared without providing internet access.
  • a hidden mechanical button on the mobile device may be provided to disable sharing of a WiFi network.
  • squeeze control on a mobile phone to enable instant and automatic sharing of a WiFi network, using the phone as a mobile hot spot.
  • a user can instantly share internet access using this squeeze control on the phone, instead of a complex user interface (UI). So one use could be at a party to instantly enable friends to access the internet via your phone. Files on the phone could then also be shared (access control would prevent other files from being shared). Alternatively, files on the phone could be shared without providing internet access.
  • Squeeze control on the mobile phone may be provided to toggle on/off the sharing of a WiFi network.
  • squeeze control on a mobile device to enable instant and automatic sharing of a WiFi network, using the device as a mobile hot spot.
  • a user can instantly share internet access using this squeeze control on the device, instead of a complex user interface (UI). So one use could be at a party to instantly enable friends to access the internet via your mobile device. Files on the mobile device could then also be shared (access control would prevent other files from being shared).
  • the mobile device may be a mobile phone, a mobile smart phone, or a mobile tablet computer device, for example. Alternatively, files on the mobile device could be shared without providing internet access.
  • Squeeze control on the mobile device may be provided to toggle on/off the sharing of a WiFi network.
  • a user can instantly share internet access by picking up the phone, instead of a complex user interface (UI). So one use could be at a party to instantly enable friends to access the internet via your phone. Files on the phone could then also be shared (access control would prevent other files from being shared). Alternatively, files on the phone could be shared without providing internet access. Instant and automatic sharing of a WiFi network may be disabled when the user puts the phone down.
  • UI user interface
  • a mobile device can know if a user has picked it up, such that when a user has picked it up, this enables instant and automatic sharing of a WiFi network, using the device as a mobile hot spot.
  • a user can instantly share internet access by picking up the device, instead of a complex user interface (UI). So one use could be at a party to instantly enable friends to access the internet via your mobile device. Files on the mobile device could then also be shared (access control would prevent other files from being shared).
  • the mobile device may be a mobile phone, a mobile smart phone, or a mobile tablet computer device, for example. Alternatively, files on the mobile device could be shared without providing internet access. Instant and automatic sharing of a WiFi network may be disabled when the user puts the device down.
  • the mobile phone may be connected to a 4G mobile phone network.
  • the mobile phone may be connected to a 3G mobile phone network.
  • the mobile phone may be connected to a 2G mobile phone network.
  • the mobile device may be connected to a 4G mobile phone network.
  • the mobile device may be connected to a 3G mobile phone network.
  • the mobile device may be connected to a 2G mobile phone network.
  • the mobile device may be a bar form factor device.
  • the device case may be a single block.
  • the device may have a touch screen.
  • the device operating system may be Google Android.
  • the device may have a bistable screen.
  • the device may have a touch screen and a further bistable screen.
  • the bistable screen may be one which can be refreshed wholly or partially, such as for a limited screen area or the whole screen area, starting with any pixel in that screen area.
  • a glass substrate of the device may be curved in conformity with device surface curvature.
  • the bar form factor display device may comprise a plurality of display screens.
  • Bar form factors include slab, slate, block, bar and candybar.
  • Bar form factor display devices eg. slate devices such as the iPhoneTM and the iPadTM, are known. However, these devices comprise only a single display screen.
  • a bar form factor device may be a slate device.
  • the mobile device eg. mobile phone
  • the mobile device may be used to define a limited set of users who may connect to the device to enable instant and automatic sharing of a WiFi network with the limited set of users.
  • the mobile device may provide a wireless connection to a personal computer, to enable that computer to connect to the internet.
  • the mobile device may provide a wireless connection to two personal computers, to enable file sharing or resource sharing (eg. sharing of application software) between those two personal computers via a trusted intermediary: the mobile device.
  • file sharing or resource sharing eg. sharing of application software
  • the mobile device may provide for file synchronization for files that are shared using automatic sharing of a WiFi network via the mobile device.
  • the mobile device may be a personal computer, a video game console, a smartphone, a digital audio player, a mobile phone or a tablet computer, for example.
  • the mobile device may include an integral GPS antenna.
  • the mobile device may provide instant and automatic sharing of a wireless network in response to a single action by a user, the single action comprising a physical contact gesture by the user with the mobile device, or a voice activation command, when the device is already turned on and connected to a mobile phone network. Sharing may be with a device of another user, or with a plurality of other user devices.
  • iPhone/iPad has no universal serial bus (USB) connector—a major disadvantage.
  • USB universal serial bus
  • a mobile device can then interface to a memory in the WiFi dongle, plus any external device that the USB dongle is plugged into, just as though the USB interface was native to the mobile device. So you could view the file structure of files stored on the USB dongle itself in a web browser on the mobile device, or print to a printer the USB dongle is interfaced to, or print to a printer the mobile phone is connected to, for example.
  • the mobile device eg. mobile phone
  • USB Stick for In-Vehicle Audio
  • In-vehicle (eg. in-car) audio systems often have USB interfaces for MP3 files, but have no way of accessing internet radio (that is currently only available on really high-end systems).
  • a wireless data enabled USB dongle that can receive streaming radio (e.g. for internet radio stations, Spotify etc.)
  • the wireless data enabled USB dongle may interface wirelessly with a mobile phone or other mobile device.
  • the mobile phone or other mobile device may provide automatic wireless network sharing.
  • the mobile phone or other mobile device may provide wireless access to the internet, thereby providing access via the internet to radio stations that cannot be received by a vehicle radio broadcast receiver.
  • the USB dongle captures a data stream and converts it to a sequence of files—just like the MP3 files the in-vehicle (eg. in-car) audio is designed to read. This enables even a basic in-vehicle (eg. in-car) audio device to have playback/rewind, store etc. functionality for internet radio.
  • the streamed audio is stored as at least two separate files, which allows the user to choose to skip to the next track using the car audio system software.
  • the user can listen to music online in his vehicle (eg. a car) with no modifications to the in-vehicle (eg. in-car) audio system.
  • An online interface is used for setting up the service, selecting stream source.
  • the online interface may be provided by the mobile phone or other mobile device.
  • the mobile device eg. mobile phone
  • the mobile device may present a seamless, unibody surface—although it can still have hidden mechanical buttons e.g. for volume up, volume down.
  • the mobile device eg. mobile phone
  • the mobile device may be turned on or off by squeezing it.
  • the mobile phone has a concave front face and a convex rear face, which may be of same or similar magnitude of curvature.
  • Concave front may match a path of a finger as wrist rotates. Hence it's very natural to use.
  • Having a curved surface as the vibrating distributed mode loudspeaker (DML) speaker is also better since if the main screen (eg. LCD) with the speaker exciters was instead a flat surface, then it would sound unpleasant if that flat surface is placed down against a tabletop. Curving the surface prevents this happening.
  • Preferred curvature of front and back is cylindrical, rather than spherical or aspherical.
  • the convex back can have a bistable display. Since the normal resting position is front face down, the back screen with bi-stable display is normally displayed when phone is in the resting position. This resting position is stable. If phone is placed back down (ie convex face down), the phone could spin, which is unstable. Hence a user will likely place phone front face (i.e. concave face) down, with the bi-stable screen showing.
  • the front face can face inwards, since this better matches leg curvature. This can be the better configuration (as opposed to front face up) for antenna reception.
  • the mobile device has a concave front face and a convex rear face, which may be of same or similar magnitude of curvature.
  • Concave front may match a path of a finger as wrist rotates. Hence it's very natural to use.
  • Having a curved surface as the vibrating DML speaker is also better since if the main screen (eg. LCD) with the speaker exciters was instead a flat surface, then it would sound unpleasant if that flat surface is placed down against a tabletop. Curving the surface prevents this happening.
  • Preferred curvature of front and back is cylindrical, rather than spherical or aspherical.
  • the convex back can have a bistable display. Since the normal resting position is front face down, the back screen with bi-stable display is normally displayed when device is in the resting position. This resting position is stable. If the device is placed back down (ie convex face down), the device could spin, which is unstable. Hence a user will likely place device front face (i.e. concave face) down, with the bi-stable screen showing.
  • the front face can face inwards, since this better matches leg curvature. This can be the better configuration (as opposed to front face up) for antenna reception.
  • the curved device may be a mobile phone, a mobile smart phone, a mobile tablet computer device, a personal computer, a video game console, or a digital audio player, for example.
  • a portable router device is provided with a Wide Area Network (WAN) interface (using for instance standardized telecommunications such as 2G/3G/4G/LTE) and a Local Area Network (LAN) interface (for instance WiFi networks, campus networks, personal networks including Bluetooth and other short range network connectivity).
  • WAN Wide Area Network
  • LAN Local Area Network
  • the LAN interface may be switched on only when the device has connected to the WAN.
  • the LAN interface may be switched on only within a predefined range of WAN signal strength.
  • Other devices are able to connect, through the router, to the WAN network (for example to the internet) via the LAN interface when the LAN interface is activated.
  • the LAN interface of the router device may be deactivated when the device is not connected to a WAN network.
  • the LAN interface of the router device may be deactivated when the WAN signal strength is below a predefined level. In one example the signal level has to be below the threshold for a certain time before the LAN interface is deactivated.
  • the router device may maintain the LAN activation if for instance there is communication between other devices on the LAN, even when otherwise it would have deactivated the LAN interface because for example there is no connection to a WAN network or the WAN signal strength is below a predefined level.
  • the router device reduces power consumption (it is powered for instance with a battery or powered by mains electricity) when the LAN interface is switched off.
  • deactivating the LAN interface will also provide the correct user experience for users of other LAN devices possibly using the router device.
  • the other LAN devices will for instance not try to connect to the internet using the router, if the router is in a low WAN signal strength area (non-serviceable area).
  • a portable router device it has WAN interface (eg. 2G/3G/4G) and LAN interface (eg. WiFi).
  • WAN interface eg. 2G/3G/4G
  • LAN interface eg. WiFi
  • the LAN interface is switched on and Wi-Fi devices are able to connect to the WAN through the router.
  • Wi-Fi e.g. Wi-Fi
  • we turn LAN interface eg. Wi-Fi off to save the battery power and to provide the right user experience in Wi-Fi devices such as iPhone: they'll not try to connect to internet through the router in the case in which the router is in a non-serviceable area.
  • WI-FI is a registered USA trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance, 10900-B Stonelake Boulevard, Suite 126, Austin, Tex. 78759 United States, trademark Registration Number 2525795.
  • a Wi-Fi enabled device such as a personal computer, video game console, smartphone, or digital audio player can connect to the Internet when within range of a wireless network connected to the Internet.
  • Wi-Fi wireless local area network
  • Wi-Fi Direct Wi-Fi Peer to Peer
  • PAN Personal area network
  • LAN Local area network
  • WAN Wide area network
  • a Wi-Fi enabled device such as a personal computer, video game console, smartphone or digital audio player can connect to the Internet when within range of a wireless network connected to the Internet.
  • Wi-Fi technology has been used in wireless mesh networks, for example, in London, UK.
  • Wi-Fi can provide public access at Wi-Fi hotspots provided either free-of-charge or to subscribers to various commercial services.
  • a wireless access point connects a group of wireless devices to an adjacent wired LAN.
  • An access point resembles a network hub, relaying data between connected wireless devices in addition to a (usually) single connected wired device, most often an ethernet hub or switch, allowing wireless devices to communicate with other wired devices.
  • Wireless adapters allow devices to connect to a wireless network. These adapters connect to devices using various external or internal interconnects such as PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect), miniPCl (mini Peripheral Component Interconnect), USB (Universal Serial Bus), ExpressCard, Cardbus and PC Card (originally PCMCIA Card; PCMCIA stands for Personal Computer Memory Card International Association). As of 2010, most newer laptop computers come equipped with internal adapters. Internal cards are generally more difficult to install.
  • Wireless routers integrate a Wireless Access Point, ethernet switch, and internal router firmware application that provides IP (Internet Protocol) routing, NAT (Network address translation), and DNS (Domain Name System) forwarding through an integrated WAN-interface.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • NAT Network address translation
  • DNS Domain Name System
  • a wireless router allows wired and wireless ethernet LAN devices to connect to a (usually) single WAN device such as a cable modem or a DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) modem.
  • a wireless router allows all three devices, mainly the access point and router, to be configured through one central utility.
  • This utility is usually an integrated web server that is accessible to wired and wireless LAN clients and often optionally to WAN clients.
  • This utility may also be an application that is run on a desktop computer such as Apple's AirPort.
  • Wireless network bridges connect a wired network to a wireless network.
  • a bridge differs from an access point: an access point connects wireless devices to a wired network at the data-link layer.
  • Two wireless bridges may be used to connect two wired networks over a wireless link, useful in situations where a wired connection may be unavailable, such as between two separate homes.
  • Wireless range-extenders or wireless repeaters can extend the range of an existing wireless network. Strategically placed range-extenders can elongate a signal area or allow for the signal area to reach around barriers such as those pertaining in L-shaped corridors. Wireless devices connected through repeaters will suffer from an increased latency for each hop. Additionally, a wireless device connected to any of the repeaters in the chain will have a throughput limited by the “weakest link” between the two nodes in the chain from which the connection originates to where the connection ends.
  • the main focus for Yota's IP protection strategy will be its new LTE phone.
  • the LTE phone will include innovative software, hardware and provide an innovative user experience.
  • the face displayed by the virtual camera can be placed in the centre of the screen, even if the face of the person whose image is being captured moves significantly away from the centre of the screen. This placement can be accomplished by a tracking algorithm. See FIG. 13 .
  • DML distributed mode loudspeaker
  • iPhone/iPad has no USB connector—a major disaadvantage.
  • USB dongle that can receive streaming radio (e.g. for internet radio stations, Spotify etc.)
  • streaming radio e.g. for internet radio stations, Spotify etc.
  • the USB dongle captures the data stream and converts it to a sequence of files—just like the MP3 files the in-car audio is designed to read. This enables even a basic in-car audio device to have playback/rewind, store etc. functionality for interne radio.
  • the streamed audio is stored as at least two separate files, which allows the user to choose to skip to the next track using the car audio system software.
  • the user can listen to music online in his car with no modifications to the in-car audio system.
  • An online interface is used for setting up the service, selecting stream source.
  • Individual sound sources are identified with two or more inbuilt microphones. Then the individual sources are graphically represented on the device relative to their position in the room.
  • a visual interface on the phone enables selection by hand of which sound source to record e.g. to optimise the noise cancellation/sonic focus for the selected sound source. This could be advantageous in for instance meetings where one person is talking and you want to aggressively noise cancel everything else.
  • the phone presents a seamless, unibody surface—although it can still have hidden mechanical buttons e.g. for volume up, volume down.
  • the mobile phone has a concave front face and a convex rear face, of same or similar magnitude of curvature.
  • Concave front matches path of finger as wrist rotates. Hence it's very natural to use.
  • Having a curved surface as the vibrating DML speaker is also better since if the LCD with the speaker exciters was instead a flat surface, then it would sound unpleasant if that flat surface is placed down against a tabletop. Curving the surface prevents this happening.
  • Preferred curvature of front and back is cylindrical, rather than spherical or aspherical.
  • the convex back can have a bistable display. Since the normal resting position is front face down, the back screen with bi-stable display is normally displayed when phone is in the resting position. This resting position is stable. If phone is placed back down (ie convex face down), the phone could spin, which is unstable. Hence a user will likely place phone front face (i.e. concave face) down, with the bi-stable screen showing.
  • the front face can face inwards, since this better matches leg curvature. This can be the better configuration (as opposed to front face up) for antenna reception.
  • the microphone is placed in a hole in the body of the mobile device, in the SIM card's eject hole. See FIG. 14 .
  • the casing of the mobile device consists of a material that can change its tactile properties from wood to metal (“morphing”).
  • 3GPP Long Term Evolution is the latest standard in the mobile network technology tree that produced the GSM/EDGE and UMTS/HSPA network technologies. It is a project of the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP), operating under a name trademarked by one of the associations within the partnership, the European Telecommunications Standards Institute.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • 4G fourth generation
  • 4G 4th generation standard
  • LTE Advanced is backwards compatible with LTE and uses the same frequency bands, while LTE is not backwards compatible with 3G systems.
  • LTE Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • GTE Global System for Mobile communications
  • Agencies in some areas have filed for waivers hoping to use the 700 MHz spectrum with other technologies in advance of the adoption of a nationwide standard.
  • LTE provides downlink peak rates of at least 100 Mbps, an uplink of at least 50 Mbps and RAN round-trip times of less than 10 ms.
  • LTE supports scalable carrier bandwidths, from 1.4 MHz to 20 MHz and supports both frequency division duplexing (FDD) and time division duplexing (TDD).
  • FDD frequency division duplexing
  • TDD time division duplexing
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • GPRS Global System for Mobile communications
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • LTE Advanced is LTE Advanced and is currently being standardized in 3GPP Release 10.
  • LTE Advanced is a preliminary mobile communication standard, formally submitted as a candidate 4G system to ITU-T in late 2009, was approved into ITU, International Telecommunications Union, IMT-Advanced and expected to be finalized by 3GPP in early 2011. It is standardized by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP) as a major enhancement of the 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) standard.
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • LTE format was first proposed by NTT DoCoMo of Japan and has been adopted as the international standards. LTE standardization has come to a mature state by now where changes in the specification are limited to corrections and bug fixes. The first commercial services were launched in Scandinavia in December 2009 followed by the United States and Japan in 2010. More first release LTE networks are expected to be deployed globally during 2010 as a natural evolution of several 2G and 3G systems, including Global system for mobile communications (GSM) and Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) (3GPP as well as 3GPP2).
  • GSM Global system for mobile communications
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
  • the first release LTE does not meet the IMT Advanced requirements for 4G also called IMT Advanced as defined by the International Telecommunication Union such as peak data rates up to 1 Gbit/s.
  • IMT Advanced as defined by the International Telecommunication Union such as peak data rates up to 1 Gbit/s.
  • the ITU has invited the submission of candidate Radio Interface Technologies (RITs) following their requirements as mentioned in a circular letter.
  • RITs Radio Interface Technologies
  • LTE-Advanced The requirements for LTE-Advanced are defined in 3GPP Technical Report (TR) 36.913, “Requirements for Further Advancements for E-UTRA (LTE-Advanced).” These requirements are based on the ITU requirements for 4G and on 3GPP operators' own requirements for advancing LTE. Major technical considerations include the following:
  • WiMAX 2 ‘WiMAX 2 ’
  • WiMAX 2 WiMAX 2
  • ITU IMT Advanced family
  • WiMAX 2 WiMAX 2
  • LTE Advanced Long Term Evolution
  • A. Mobile device operable to provide instant and automatic sharing of a wireless network in response to a single action by a user
  • a mobile device operable to provide instant and automatic sharing of a wireless network in response to a single action by a user, the single action comprising a physical contact gesture with the mobile device by the user, or a voice activation command by the user. Further features may include:
  • Method of providing instant and automatic sharing of a wireless network in response to a single action by a user of a mobile device comprising the step of providing instant and automatic sharing of the wireless network in response to the single action by the user, the single action comprising a physical contact gesture with the mobile device by the user, or a voice activation command by the user.
  • Computer program product operable to provide instant and automatic sharing of a wireless network in response to a single action by a user of a mobile device
  • the computer program product when running on the mobile device operable to provide instant and automatic sharing of the wireless network in response to the single action by the user, the single action comprising a physical contact gesture with the mobile device by the user, or a voice activation command by the user.
  • a wireless data enabled USB dongle operable to receive streamed files. Further features may include:

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
  • Details Of Audible-Bandwidth Transducers (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)
  • Piezo-Electric Transducers For Audible Bands (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
  • Reverberation, Karaoke And Other Acoustics (AREA)
  • Soundproofing, Sound Blocking, And Sound Damping (AREA)
US13/880,469 2010-10-20 2011-10-20 Wireless network sharing device Abandoned US20140155120A1 (en)

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GB1017776.4 2010-10-20
GBGB1017776.4A GB201017776D0 (en) 2010-10-20 2010-10-20 Yota 201010
GBGB1020999.7A GB201020999D0 (en) 2010-12-10 2010-12-10 Yota UI 1
GB1020999.7 2010-12-10
GB1101078.2 2011-01-21
GBGB1101078.2A GB201101078D0 (en) 2011-01-21 2011-01-21 LAN connectivity management
PCT/RU2011/000815 WO2012053938A2 (en) 2010-10-20 2011-10-20 Wireless network sharing device

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