WO2019242464A1 - 一种资源指示方法、装置及系统 - Google Patents

一种资源指示方法、装置及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2019242464A1
WO2019242464A1 PCT/CN2019/088877 CN2019088877W WO2019242464A1 WO 2019242464 A1 WO2019242464 A1 WO 2019242464A1 CN 2019088877 W CN2019088877 W CN 2019088877W WO 2019242464 A1 WO2019242464 A1 WO 2019242464A1
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Prior art keywords
identification
target
base station
resource
hardware
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PCT/CN2019/088877
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴昱民
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维沃移动通信有限公司
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Application filed by 维沃移动通信有限公司 filed Critical 维沃移动通信有限公司
Priority to EP19821825.7A priority Critical patent/EP3813404A4/en
Publication of WO2019242464A1 publication Critical patent/WO2019242464A1/zh
Priority to US17/115,847 priority patent/US20210092731A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W56/00Synchronisation arrangements
    • H04W56/001Synchronization between nodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/51Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B7/00Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
    • H04B7/02Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas
    • H04B7/04Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas
    • H04B7/06Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station
    • H04B7/0613Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission
    • H04B7/0615Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal
    • H04B7/0619Diversity systems; Multi-antenna system, i.e. transmission or reception using multiple antennas using two or more spaced independent antennas at the transmitting station using simultaneous transmission of weighted versions of same signal using feedback from receiving side
    • H04B7/0621Feedback content
    • H04B7/0626Channel coefficients, e.g. channel state information [CSI]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L25/00Baseband systems
    • H04L25/02Details ; arrangements for supplying electrical power along data transmission lines
    • H04L25/0202Channel estimation
    • H04L25/0224Channel estimation using sounding signals
    • H04L25/0226Channel estimation using sounding signals sounding signals per se
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W16/00Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
    • H04W16/02Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
    • H04W16/10Dynamic resource partitioning
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/11Allocation or use of connection identifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0048Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver
    • H04L5/005Allocation of pilot signals, i.e. of signals known to the receiver of common pilots, i.e. pilots destined for multiple users or terminals

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a system for resource indication.
  • the transceiver function module of the UE may be connected with other function modules of the UE (Such as a Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) module) share the frequency point (hereinafter referred to as hardware sharing); in another case, the first wireless signal transmitted by the UE may be received by the second wireless transmitted by other UEs or base stations Signal interference, that is, the first wireless signal and the second wireless signal share the frequency point (hereinafter referred to as sharing caused by wireless signal interference).
  • WiFi Wireless Fidelity
  • the UE when the UE works at multiple frequency points, there may be a sharing phenomenon (including the above-mentioned hardware sharing and sharing caused by wireless signal interference) at some of the multiple frequency points (hereinafter referred to as the first frequency point).
  • hardware sharing may affect the working status of the UE.
  • the UE may report the sharing instruction information (including the first frequency point) to the base station, so that the base station deletes the first frequency point according to the sharing instruction information.
  • the sharing instruction information reported by the UE to the base station can only indicate the frequency point where the sharing phenomenon exists (that is, the first frequency point), and the sharing phenomenon existing at the first frequency point may be hardware sharing or wireless signal interference Sharing caused by the base station cannot accurately determine which sharing phenomenon exists on the first frequency point based on the sharing instruction information reported by the UE, and which sharing phenomenon exists on which frequency points is caused by wireless signal interference Therefore, the base station deletes all frequency points (ie, the first frequency point) reported by the UE, thereby reducing the frequency points at which the UE works, that is, the available resources of the UE are reduced.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a device, and a system for resource indication, so as to solve the problem that the frequency at which the UE operates decreases because the base station deletes all frequency points reported by the UE, that is, the available resources of the UE decrease.
  • a resource indication method is provided, which is applied to a UE.
  • the resource indication method includes: sending hardware sharing auxiliary information to a base station, where the hardware sharing auxiliary information is used to indicate a target resource, and the target resource is the UE Among the resources used, there is a resource of a hardware sharing phenomenon, and the hardware shared auxiliary information is used by the base station to process the target resource.
  • a resource indication method is provided, which is applied to a base station.
  • the resource indication method includes: receiving hardware sharing assistance information sent by a UE, where the hardware sharing assistance information is used to indicate a target resource, and the target resource is Among the resources used by the UE, there is a resource of a hardware sharing phenomenon; and the target resource is processed according to the hardware sharing auxiliary information.
  • a UE includes: a sending unit.
  • the sending unit is configured to send hardware sharing assistance information to the base station, where the hardware sharing assistance information is used to indicate a target resource, and the target resource is a resource that has a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE. Process the target resource.
  • a base station includes a receiving unit and a processing unit.
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive hardware sharing auxiliary information sent by the UE, where the hardware sharing auxiliary information is used to indicate a target resource, and the target resource is a resource in which a hardware sharing phenomenon exists among the resources used by the UE.
  • the processing unit is configured to process the target resource according to the hardware shared auxiliary information received by the receiving unit.
  • a UE includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the computer program is implemented by the processor to implement the foregoing. Steps of the resource indication method in the first aspect.
  • a base station includes a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor.
  • the computer program is implemented by the processor to implement the foregoing Steps of the resource indication method in the second aspect.
  • a communication system includes the UE in the third aspect and the base station in the fourth aspect.
  • the communication system includes the UE in the fifth aspect and the base station in the sixth aspect.
  • a computer-readable storage medium is provided.
  • a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the resource indication in the first aspect or the second aspect is implemented. Method steps.
  • the UE may send hardware sharing auxiliary information to the base station (the hardware sharing auxiliary information is used to indicate a target resource, the target resource is a resource with a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE), so that the base station may The hardware shares the indication of auxiliary information and processes the target resource. Since the hardware shared auxiliary information sent by the UE to the base station is used to indicate the target resource, and the target resource is a resource that has a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE, the base station can accurately determine the resource used by the UE according to the hardware shared auxiliary information.
  • the base station only processes resources with hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE, and does not deal with other resources with sharing phenomenon caused by wireless signal interference among the resources used by the UE. In this way, the base station can accurately process The resources used by the UE, thereby reducing the available resources of the UE.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic architecture diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a resource indication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a second schematic diagram of a resource indication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a third schematic diagram of a resource indication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a fourth schematic diagram of a resource indication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a fifth schematic diagram of a resource indication method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a second schematic structural diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a hardware schematic diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a hardware schematic diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish different objects, rather than to describe a specific order of the objects.
  • first wireless signal and the second wireless signal are used to distinguish different wireless signals, rather than to describe a specific sequence of wireless signals.
  • the meaning of “a plurality” means two or more.
  • words such as “exemplary” or “for example” are used as examples, illustrations or illustrations. Any embodiment or design described as “exemplary” or “for example” in the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as more preferred or more advantageous than other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of the words "exemplary” or “for example” is intended to present the relevant concept in a concrete manner.
  • Hardware sharing The first functional module and the second functional module in the UE share a resource (for example, a frequency point).
  • a UE may use at least two frequency bands (for example, one frequency band combination) to transmit data.
  • BWP Bandwidth portion
  • a cell served by a base station will support a relatively large bandwidth (hereinafter referred to as a large bandwidth), and the UE can work on multiple smaller bandwidth portions (hereinafter referred to as a small bandwidth portion).
  • the small bandwidth part in which the UE in the large bandwidth can work is called BWP.
  • Supplementary uplink carrier In the fifth generation mobile communication (5G) system, two uplink carriers can be configured for one cell, one of which is a supplementary uplink carrier.
  • the network side may indicate the identity of the carrier to the UE (for example, a SUL carrier indication or a normal uplink (NUL) carrier indication).
  • Dual connectivity The UE can configure two working cell groups at the same time, that is, a master cell group (MCG) and a secondary cell group (SCG).
  • MCG master cell group
  • SCG secondary cell group
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a resource indication method, device, and system.
  • a UE can send hardware sharing assistance information to a base station (the hardware sharing assistance information is used to indicate a target resource that is a hardware sharing phenomenon among resources used by the UE). Resources), so that the base station can process the target resource according to the indication that the hardware shares auxiliary information. Since the hardware shared auxiliary information sent by the UE to the base station is used to indicate the target resource, and the target resource is a resource that has a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE, the base station can accurately determine the resource used by the UE according to the hardware shared auxiliary information.
  • the base station only processes resources with hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE, and does not deal with other resources with sharing phenomenon caused by wireless signal interference among the resources used by the UE. In this way, the base station can accurately process The resources used by the UE, thereby reducing the available resources of the UE.
  • the resource indication method, device and system provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to a communication system. Specifically, it can be applied to a process in which the base station processes resources that have a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE according to the hardware sharing auxiliary information sent by the UE under the communication system.
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic architecture diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the communication system may include UE 01 and base station 02. Among them, a connection can be established between the UE 01 and the base station 02.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates the connection relationship between UE 01 and base station 02 with a solid line.
  • a UE is a device that provides users with voice and / or data connectivity, a handheld device with wired / wireless connectivity, or other processing equipment connected to a wireless modem.
  • the UE may communicate with one or more core network devices through a radio access network (Radio Access Network, RAN).
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the UE can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (also called a "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal. It can also be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer-built or vehicle-mounted mobile device that exchanges language with the RAN.
  • the UE may also be called a user agent (User Agent) or a terminal device.
  • PCS Personal Communication Service
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the UE may also be called a user agent (User Agent) or a terminal device.
  • a base station is a device that is deployed in the RAN to provide wireless communication functions for the UE.
  • the base station may include various forms of macro base stations, micro base stations, relay stations, access points, and so on.
  • the names of devices with base station functions may be different.
  • Node B base stations
  • eNB evolved NodeB
  • gNB 5G network
  • base station may change.
  • the sharing indication information reported by the UE to the base station can only indicate the frequency points where the sharing phenomenon exists, and the sharing phenomenon existing at the frequency points where the sharing phenomenon exists may be hardware sharing or wireless signal interference. Therefore, according to the sharing instruction information reported by the UE, the base station cannot accurately determine which frequency points in the first frequency point are hardware sharing, and which frequency points are sharing phenomena caused by wireless signal interference. As a result, the base station deletes all the frequency points reported by the UE that have the sharing phenomenon, which results in a decrease in the frequency of the UE's work, that is, the available resources of the UE decrease.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource indication method.
  • the following uses the interaction between a UE and a base station as an example to describe the resource indication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention as an example.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a resource indication method.
  • the resource indication method may include the following steps 201 to 203.
  • Step 201 The UE sends hardware sharing auxiliary information to the base station.
  • the above-mentioned hardware shared auxiliary information is used to indicate a target resource.
  • the target resource may be a resource that has a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE, and the hardware shared auxiliary information is used by the base station to process the target resource.
  • the resource with the hardware sharing phenomenon described above can be understood as a resource shared by the first functional module and the second functional module in the UE.
  • the hardware shared auxiliary information may include at least one of the following: a frequency point identifier, a frequency band identifier, a frequency band combination identifier, a bandwidth identifier, a BWP identifier, a cell identifier, a cell group identifier, a wireless technology identifier, and Identification of the beam;
  • the target resource may include at least one of the following: target frequency, target frequency band, target frequency band combination, target bandwidth, target BWP, target cell, target cell group, target wireless technology, and target beam .
  • the foregoing frequency point identifier may be used to indicate the target frequency point
  • the frequency band identifier may be used to indicate the target frequency band
  • the frequency band combination identifier may be used to indicate the target frequency band combination
  • the bandwidth identifier may be used to indicate the target bandwidth
  • the BWP identifier can be used to indicate the target BWP
  • the cell identifier can be used to indicate the target cell
  • the cell group identifier can be used to indicate the target cell group
  • the wireless technology identifier can be used to indicate the target wireless technology
  • the beam identifier can be used to indicate the target beam.
  • the foregoing target cell may refer to a cell that provides services to the UE.
  • the target cell group serving the UE may be MCG and SCG.
  • the above-mentioned target wireless technology may include LTE wireless technology and / or 5G wireless technology, wherein the 5G wireless technology may be a new wireless technology (New RAT, NR).
  • New RAT New RAT
  • the foregoing beam identification may include at least one of the following: a beam identification, a beam pair identification, a synchronization signal block (SSB) identification, and a channel state information reference signal (Channel State Information- Reference Signal (CSI-RS) identification, Quasi Co-Located (QCL) identification, and Channel Sounding Reference Signal (SRS) identification.
  • a beam identification a beam pair identification
  • SSB synchronization signal block
  • CSI-RS Channel State Information- Reference Signal
  • QCL Quasi Co-Located
  • SRS Channel Sounding Reference Signal
  • the beam identifier included in the foregoing beam identifier may be understood as the beam identifier of a single beam.
  • the resource indication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include the following steps 301 and 302, and the above steps 201 may be specifically implemented by the following step 201a.
  • Step 301 The base station sends configuration signaling to the UE.
  • the configuration signaling is used to instruct the UE to send hardware sharing auxiliary information to the base station.
  • the foregoing configuration signaling may include at least one of a first configuration signaling and a second configuration signaling, and the first configuration signaling is used to instruct the UE to start the timer within the duration of the timer. It is prohibited to report hardware sharing auxiliary information, and the second configuration signaling is used to instruct the UE to report hardware sharing auxiliary information.
  • Step 302 The UE receives configuration signaling sent by the base station.
  • Step 201a The UE sends hardware sharing auxiliary information to the base station according to the configuration signaling.
  • the UE may send the hardware sharing auxiliary information to the base station according to the instruction of the configuration signaling.
  • the UE may start a timer, and within the duration of starting the timer, It is prohibited to report hardware sharing auxiliary information.
  • Step 202 The base station receives hardware sharing assistance information sent by the UE.
  • Step 203 The base station processes the target resource according to the hardware shared auxiliary information.
  • the base station may determine a resource having a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE according to the indication of the hardware shared auxiliary information (for indicating the target resource), and process the resource (that is, the target resource).
  • the resource used by the UE is taken as an example for description. Assume that the UE works at multiple frequency points (for example, frequency point 1, frequency point 2, and frequency point 3), and there is a sharing phenomenon at these frequency points, and the sharing phenomenon at frequency point 1 is hardware sharing, and frequency points 2 and frequency points The sharing phenomenon existing on 3 is sharing caused by wireless signal interference.
  • the hardware shared auxiliary information reported by the UE to the base station is used to indicate the frequency point 1 where the hardware sharing phenomenon exists. After receiving the hardware shared auxiliary information, the base station processes the frequency point 1 according to the instruction of the hardware shared auxiliary information.
  • the hardware sharing auxiliary information reported by the UE to the base station only indicates the frequency point 1 where the hardware sharing phenomenon exists.
  • the base station After receiving the hardware sharing auxiliary information, the base station only processes the frequency point 1 and does not process the presence of wireless.
  • the frequency points of the sharing phenomenon (such as frequency point 2 and frequency point 3) caused by signal interference, that is, frequency points 2 and 3 are still the frequency points available to the UE.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a resource indication method.
  • a UE may send hardware sharing assistance information (the hardware sharing assistance information is used to indicate a target resource, and the target resource is a resource in which a hardware sharing phenomenon exists among resources used by the UE) to It enables the base station to process the target resource according to the indication that the hardware shares auxiliary information. Since the hardware shared auxiliary information sent by the UE to the base station is used to indicate the target resource, and the target resource is a resource that has a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE, the base station can accurately determine the resource used by the UE according to the hardware shared auxiliary information.
  • the base station only processes resources with hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE, and does not deal with other resources with sharing phenomenon caused by wireless signal interference among the resources used by the UE. In this way, the base station can accurately process The resources used by the UE, thereby reducing the available resources of the UE.
  • step 203 may be specifically implemented by the following step 203 a.
  • Step 203a The base station deletes the target resource according to the hardware shared auxiliary information.
  • the base station can accurately according to the hardware sharing auxiliary information. It is determined that the resource used by the UE has a hardware sharing phenomenon, so that the base station deletes only the resource that has a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE, and does not delete other resources that have a sharing phenomenon caused by wireless signal interference among the resources used by the UE, that is, Other resources that have a sharing phenomenon caused by wireless signal interference are still resources available to the UE. In this way, the base station can accurately delete the resources used by the UE, thereby avoiding a reduction in the resources available to the UE.
  • step 203 may be specifically implemented by the following step 203 b.
  • Step 203b The base station instructs the UE to switch the target resource according to the hardware shared auxiliary information.
  • the base station may instruct the UE to switch from the target resource to another resource according to the hardware sharing auxiliary information.
  • the target resource is frequency point 1.
  • the base station instructs the UE to switch from frequency point 1 to frequency point 2 according to the hardware shared auxiliary information.
  • step 203b may be specifically implemented by the following steps 203b1 to 203b3.
  • Step 203b1 The base station sends configuration information to the UE according to the hardware shared auxiliary information.
  • the configuration information is used to instruct the UE to switch target resources.
  • Step 203b2 the UE receives the configuration information sent by the base station.
  • Step 203b3 The UE switches the target resource according to the configuration information.
  • the base station can accurately according to the hardware sharing auxiliary information. Determining resources with hardware sharing phenomena in the resources used by the UE, so that the base station instructs the UE to switch over resources (ie, target resources) with hardware sharing phenomena in the resources used by the UE, without instructing the UE to switch over other wireless signals in the resources used by the UE.
  • the resources of the sharing phenomenon caused by the interference that is, the resources of the sharing phenomenon caused by the interference of the wireless signal are still resources available to the UE). In this way, the base station can accurately instruct the UE to switch over the resources used, thereby avoiding the reduction of the resources available to the UE.
  • FIG. 7 shows a possible structure diagram of a UE involved in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the UE 70 may include: a sending unit 71.
  • the sending unit 71 is configured to send hardware sharing assistance information to the base station, where the hardware sharing assistance information is used to indicate a target resource, and the target resource is a resource that has a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE.
  • the hardware sharing assistance information is used for The base station processes the target resource.
  • the hardware shared auxiliary information may include at least one of the following: a frequency point identifier, a frequency band identifier, a frequency band combination identifier, a bandwidth identifier, a BWP identifier, a cell identifier, a cell group identifier, a wireless technology identifier, and a beam.
  • the above target resource may include at least one of the following: target frequency, target frequency band, target frequency band combination, target bandwidth, target BWP, target cell, target cell group, target wireless technology, and target beam.
  • the identifier of the foregoing beam may include at least one of the following: a beam identifier, a beam pair identifier, an SSB identifier, a CSI-RS identifier, a QCL identifier, and an SRS identifier.
  • the UE 70 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may further include a receiving unit 72 and a switching unit 73.
  • the receiving unit 72 is configured to receive configuration information sent by the base station after the sending unit 71 sends hardware sharing auxiliary information to the base station, and the configuration information is used to instruct the UE to switch a target resource.
  • the switching unit 73 is configured to switch the target resource according to the configuration information received by the receiving unit 72.
  • the UE provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement the processes implemented by the UE in the foregoing method embodiments. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, and the UE can send hardware sharing auxiliary information to the base station (the hardware sharing auxiliary information is used to indicate a target resource, the target resource is a resource with a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE), so that the base station
  • the target resource can be processed according to the indication of the hardware shared auxiliary information. Since the hardware shared auxiliary information sent by the UE to the base station is used to indicate the target resource, and the target resource is a resource that has a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE, the base station can accurately determine the resource used by the UE according to the hardware shared auxiliary information.
  • the base station only processes resources with hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE, and does not deal with other resources with sharing phenomenon caused by wireless signal interference among the resources used by the UE. In this way, the base station can accurately process The resources used by the UE, thereby reducing the available resources of the UE.
  • FIG. 9 shows a possible structure diagram of a base station involved in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 90 may include a receiving unit 91 and a processing unit 92.
  • the receiving unit 91 is configured to receive hardware sharing auxiliary information sent by the UE, where the hardware sharing auxiliary information is used to indicate a target resource, and the target resource is a resource that has a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE.
  • the processing unit 92 is configured to process the target resource according to the hardware shared auxiliary information received by the receiving unit 91.
  • the hardware shared auxiliary information may include at least one of the following: a frequency point identifier, a frequency band identifier, a frequency band combination identifier, a bandwidth identifier, a BWP identifier, a cell identifier, a cell group identifier, a wireless technology identifier, and a beam.
  • the above target resource may include at least one of the following: target frequency, target frequency band, target frequency band combination, target bandwidth, target BWP, target cell, target cell group, target wireless technology, and target beam.
  • the identifier of the foregoing beam may include at least one of the following: a beam identifier, a beam pair identifier, an SSB identifier, a CSI-RS identifier, a QCL identifier, and an SRS identifier.
  • the processing unit 92 is specifically configured to delete the target resource or instruct the UE to switch the target resource according to the hardware shared auxiliary information received by the receiving unit 91.
  • the processing unit 92 is specifically configured to send configuration information to the UE, where the configuration information is used to instruct the UE to switch a target resource.
  • the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention can implement the processes implemented by the base station in the foregoing method embodiments. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station.
  • the base station may receive hardware sharing assistance information (the hardware sharing assistance information is used to indicate a target resource, and the target resource is a resource in which a hardware sharing phenomenon exists among resources used by the UE), and according to The hardware shares the indication of auxiliary information and processes the target resource.
  • the base station can accurately determine the resource used by the UE according to the hardware shared auxiliary information Resources with hardware sharing phenomenon, so the base station only processes resources with hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE, and does not deal with other resources with sharing phenomenon caused by wireless signal interference among the resources used by the UE. In this way, the base station can accurately process The resources used by the UE, thereby reducing the available resources of the UE.
  • FIG. 10 shows a hardware schematic diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the UE 100 includes, but is not limited to, a radio frequency unit 101, a network module 102, an audio output unit 103, an input unit 104, a sensor 105, a display unit 106, a user input unit 107, an interface unit 108, a memory 109, The processor 110, the power supply 111, and other components.
  • the UE structure shown in FIG. 10 does not constitute a limitation on the UE, and the UE may include more or fewer components than those shown in FIG. 10, or a combination of certain components. Or different component arrangements.
  • the UE includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a palmtop computer, a car terminal, a wearable device, and a pedometer.
  • the processor 110 may be configured to send hardware shared auxiliary information to the base station, where the hardware shared auxiliary information is used to indicate a target resource, and the target resource is a resource that has a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE.
  • the hardware shared auxiliary information is used for The target resource is processed at the base station.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a UE, and the UE can send hardware sharing auxiliary information to the base station (the hardware sharing auxiliary information is used to indicate a target resource, the target resource is a resource with a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE), so that the base station
  • the target resource can be processed according to the indication of the hardware shared auxiliary information. Since the hardware shared auxiliary information sent by the UE to the base station is used to indicate the target resource, and the target resource is a resource that has a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE, the base station can accurately determine the resource used by the UE according to the hardware shared auxiliary information.
  • the base station only processes resources with hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE, and does not deal with other resources with sharing phenomenon caused by wireless signal interference among the resources used by the UE. In this way, the base station can accurately process The resources used by the UE, thereby reducing the available resources of the UE.
  • the radio frequency unit 101 may be used to receive and send signals during the transmission and reception of information or during a call. Specifically, the downlink data from the base station is received and processed by the processor 110; The uplink data is sent to the base station.
  • the radio frequency unit 101 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a low noise amplifier, a duplexer, and the like.
  • the radio frequency unit 101 can also communicate with a network and other devices through a wireless communication system.
  • the UE provides users with wireless broadband Internet access through the network module 102, such as helping users to send and receive email, browse web pages, and access streaming media.
  • the audio output unit 103 may convert audio data received by the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102 or stored in the memory 109 into audio signals and output them as sound. Moreover, the audio output unit 103 may also provide audio output (for example, call signal reception sound, message reception sound, etc.) related to a specific function performed by the UE 100.
  • the audio output unit 103 includes a speaker, a buzzer, a receiver, and the like.
  • the input unit 104 is used to receive audio or video signals.
  • the input unit 104 may include a graphics processing unit (Graphics Processing Unit, GPU) 1041 and a microphone 1042.
  • the graphics processor 1041 pairs images of still pictures or videos obtained by an image capture device (such as a camera) in a video capture mode or an image capture mode. Data is processed.
  • the processed image frames may be displayed on the display unit 106.
  • the image frames processed by the graphics processor 1041 may be stored in the memory 109 (or other storage medium) or transmitted via the radio frequency unit 101 or the network module 102.
  • the microphone 1042 can receive sound and can process such sound into audio data.
  • the processed audio data can be converted into a format that can be transmitted to a mobile communication base station via the radio frequency unit 101 in the case of a telephone call mode and output.
  • the UE 100 also includes at least one sensor 105, such as a light sensor, a motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor includes an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor.
  • the ambient light sensor can adjust the brightness of the display panel 1061 according to the brightness of the ambient light.
  • the proximity sensor can close the display panel 1061 and / or when the UE 100 moves to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in various directions (usually three axes). It can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity when it is stationary.
  • sensor 105 can also include fingerprint sensor, pressure sensor, iris sensor, molecular sensor, gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared The sensors and the like are not repeated here.
  • the display unit 106 is configured to display information input by the user or information provided to the user.
  • the display unit 106 may include a display panel 1061, and the display panel 1061 may be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), an organic light emitting diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED), and the like.
  • LCD Liquid Crystal Display
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • the user input unit 107 may be configured to receive inputted numeric or character information, and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function control of the UE.
  • the user input unit 107 includes a touch panel 1071 and other input devices 1072.
  • Touch panel 1071 also known as touch screen, can collect user's touch operations on or near it (such as the user using a finger, stylus, etc. any suitable object or accessory on touch panel 1071 or near touch panel 1071 operating).
  • the touch panel 1071 may include two parts, a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the user's touch position, and detects the signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives touch information from the touch detection device, converts it into contact coordinates, and sends it
  • the processor 110 receives and executes a command sent by the processor 110.
  • various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic wave can be used to implement the touch panel 1071.
  • the user input unit 107 may also include other input devices 1072.
  • other input devices 1072 may include, but are not limited to, a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control keys, switch keys, etc.), a trackball, a mouse, and a joystick, and details are not described herein again.
  • the touch panel 1071 may be overlaid on the display panel 1061.
  • the touch panel 1071 detects a touch operation on or near the touch panel 1071, the touch panel 1071 transmits the touch operation to the processor 110 to determine the type of the touch event.
  • the type of event provides a corresponding visual output on the display panel 1061.
  • the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 are implemented as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the UE, in some embodiments, the touch panel 1071 and the display panel 1061 can be integrated and Implement the input and output functions of the UE, which are not specifically limited here.
  • the interface unit 108 is an interface through which an external device is connected to the UE 100.
  • the external device may include a wired or wireless headset port, an external power (or battery charger) port, a wired or wireless data port, a memory card port, a port for connecting a device with an identification module, audio input / output (I / O) port, video I / O port, headphone port, and more.
  • the interface unit 108 may be used to receive input (e.g., data information, power, etc.) from an external device and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the UE 100 or may be used to communicate between the UE 100 and an external device. Transfer data.
  • the memory 109 may be used to store software programs and various data.
  • the memory 109 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, where the storage program area may store an operating system, at least one application required by a function (such as a sound playback function, an image playback function, etc.), etc .; the storage data area may store data according to Data (such as audio data, phone book, etc.) created by the use of mobile phones.
  • the memory 109 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may further include a non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, a flash memory device, or other volatile solid-state storage devices.
  • the processor 110 is the control center of the UE, and uses various interfaces and lines to connect various parts of the entire UE. Various functions and processing data of the UE, so as to monitor the UE as a whole.
  • the processor 110 may include one or more processing units; optionally, the processor 110 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, wherein the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, and an application program, etc.
  • the tuning processor mainly handles wireless communication. It can be understood that the foregoing modem processor may not be integrated into the processor 110.
  • the UE 100 may further include a power supply 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • a power supply 111 (such as a battery) for supplying power to various components.
  • the power supply 111 may be logically connected to the processor 110 through a power management system, so as to manage charging, discharging, and power consumption management through the power management system And other functions.
  • the UE 100 includes some functional modules that are not shown, and details are not described herein again.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a UE, including a processor 110 and a memory 109 as shown in FIG. 10, and a computer program stored in the memory 109 and executable on the processor 110.
  • the computer program When executed by the processor 110, the processes of the foregoing method embodiments are implemented, and the same technical effects can be achieved. To avoid repetition, details are not described herein again.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium.
  • the computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program implements the processes of the foregoing method embodiments when executed by the processor 110 shown in FIG. 10, And can achieve the same technical effect, in order to avoid repetition, will not repeat them here.
  • the computer-readable storage medium is, for example, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk.
  • FIG. 11 shows a hardware schematic diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 1100 includes a processor 1101, a transceiver 1102, a memory 1103, a user interface 1104, and a bus interface.
  • the processor 1101 may be configured to receive hardware sharing assistance information sent by the UE, where the hardware sharing assistance information is used to indicate a target resource, and the target resource is a resource with a hardware sharing phenomenon among resources used by the UE; and according to the hardware sharing assistance, Information, processing target resources.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station.
  • the base station may receive hardware sharing assistance information (the hardware sharing assistance information is used to indicate a target resource, and the target resource is a resource in which a hardware sharing phenomenon exists among resources used by the UE), and according to The hardware shares the indication of auxiliary information and processes the target resource. Since the hardware shared auxiliary information sent by the UE to the base station is used to indicate the target resource, and the target resource is a resource that has a hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE, the base station can accurately determine the resource used by the UE according to the hardware shared auxiliary information.
  • the base station only processes resources with hardware sharing phenomenon among the resources used by the UE, and does not deal with other resources with sharing phenomenon caused by wireless signal interference among the resources used by the UE. In this way, the base station can accurately process The resources used by the UE, thereby reducing the available resources of the UE.
  • the processor 1101 may be responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing.
  • the processor 1101 may be used to read and execute programs in the memory 1103 to implement processing functions and control the base station 1100.
  • the memory 1103 may store data used by the processor 1101 when performing operations.
  • the processor 1101 and the memory 1103 may be integrated or separately provided.
  • the base station 1100 may further include a computer program stored in the memory 1103 and executable on the processor 1101. When the computer program is executed by the processor 1101, the steps of the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention are implemented.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, and one or more processors specifically represented by the processor 1101 and various circuits of the memory represented by the memory 1103 are linked together.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripheral devices, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art, and therefore, the embodiments of the present invention will not further describe them.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • the transceiver 1102 may be a plurality of elements, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing a unit for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the user interface 1104 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting internally required devices.
  • the connected devices include, but are not limited to, a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.

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Abstract

本发明实施例公开了一种资源指示方法、装置及系统,涉及通信技术领域,能够由于基站会删除UE上报的所有频点,而导致的UE工作的频点减少,即UE的可用资源减少的问题。具体方案为:UE向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息,该硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,该硬件共享辅助信息用于基站处理目标资源。本发明实施例应用于硬件共享的场景中。

Description

一种资源指示方法、装置及系统
本申请要求于2018年06月19日提交中国专利局、申请号为201810632461.9、申请名称为“一种资源指示方法、装置及系统”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种资源指示方法、装置及系统。
背景技术
在通信领域中,用户设备(User Equipment,UE)在长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)网络的某个频点工作时,一种情况下,UE的收发功能模块可能会与UE的其他功能模块(如无线保真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)模块)共享该频点(以下称为硬件共享);另一种情况下,UE传输的第一无线信号可能会受到其它UE或基站发送的第二无线信号的干扰,即该第一无线信号和该第二无线信号共享该频点(以下称为无线信号干扰造成的共享)。
目前,当UE工作在多个频点时,该多个频点中的一些频点(以下称为第一频点)上可能存在共享现象(包括上述硬件共享和无线信号干扰造成的共享)。其中,硬件共享可能会影响UE的工作状态。当第一频点上存在共享现象时,UE可以向基站上报共享指示信息(包括第一频点),以使得基站根据该共享指示信息删除第一频点。
但是,由于UE向基站上报的共享指示信息只能指示存在共享现象的频点(即第一频点),而该第一频点上存在的共享现象可能是硬件共享,也可能是无线信号干扰造成的共享,因此基站根据UE上报的共享指示信息无法准确地确定该第一频点中哪些频点上存在的共享现象是硬件共享,哪些频点上存在的共享现象是无线信号干扰造成的共享,从而基站会删除UE上报的所有频点(即第一频点),进而导致UE工作的频点减少,即UE的可用资源减少。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供一种资源指示方法、装置及系统,以解决由于基站会删除UE上报的所有频点,而导致的UE工作的频点减少,即UE的可用资源减少的问题。
为了达到上述目的,本发明实施例采用如下技术方案:
本发明实施例的第一方面,提供一种资源指示方法,应用于UE,该资源指示方法包括:向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息,该硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,该硬件共享辅助信息用于基站处理目标资源。
本发明实施例的第二方面,提供一种资源指示方法,应用于基站,该资源指示方法包括:接收UE发送的硬件共享辅助信息,该硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源;并根据硬件共享辅助信息, 处理目标资源。
本发明实施例的第三方面,提供一种UE,该UE包括:发送单元。其中,发送单元,用于向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息,该硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,该硬件共享辅助信息用于基站处理目标资源。
本发明实施例的第四方面,提供一种基站,该基站包括:接收单元和处理单元。其中,接收单元,用于接收UE发送的硬件共享辅助信息,该硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源。处理单元,用于根据接收单元接收的硬件共享辅助信息,处理目标资源。
本发明实施例的第五方面,提供一种UE,该UE包括处理器、存储器及存储在该存储器上并可在该处理器上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被该处理器执行时实现上述第一方面中的资源指示方法的步骤。
本发明实施例的第六方面,提供一种基站,该基站包括处理器、存储器及存储在该存储器上并可在该处理器上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被该处理器执行时实现上述第二方面中的资源指示方法的步骤。
本发明实施例的第七方面,提供一种通信系统,该通信系统包括上述第三方面中的UE以及上述第四方面中的基站。或者,该通信系统包括上述第五方面中的UE以及上述第六方面中的基站。
本发明实施例的第八方面,提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器执行时实现上述第一方面或者第二方面中的资源指示方法的步骤。
在本发明实施例中,UE可以向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息(该硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源),以使得基站可以根据该硬件共享辅助信息的指示,处理目标资源。由于UE向基站发送的硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,且该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,因此基站可以根据该硬件共享辅助信息准确地确定UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,从而基站仅处理UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,而不处理UE使用的资源中其他存在无线信号干扰造成的共享现象的资源,如此,基站可以准确地处理UE使用的资源,从而可以避免UE可用的资源减少。
附图说明
图1为本发明实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图;
图2为本发明实施例提供的一种资源指示方法的示意图之一;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种资源指示方法的示意图之二;
图4为本发明实施例提供的一种资源指示方法的示意图之三;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种资源指示方法的示意图之四;
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种资源指示方法的示意图之五;
图7为本发明实施例提供的一种UE的结构示意图之一;
图8为本发明实施例提供的一种UE的结构示意图之二;
图9为本发明实施例提供的一种基站的结构示意图;
图10为本发明实施例提供的一种UE的硬件示意图;
图11为本发明实施例提供的一种基站的硬件示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
本申请的说明书和权利要求书中的术语“第一”和“第二”等是用于区别不同的对象,而不是用于描述对象的特定顺序。例如,第一无线信号和第二无线信号等是用于区别不同的无线信号,而不是用于描述无线信号的特定顺序。在本发明实施例的描述中,除非另有说明,“多个”的含义是指两个或两个以上。
本文中术语“和/或”,是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。本文中符号“/”表示关联对象是或者的关系,例如A/B表示A或者B。
在本发明实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本发明实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。
下面对本发明实施例提供的资源指示方法、装置及系统中涉及的一些概念和/或术语做一下解释说明。
硬件共享:UE中的第一功能模块和第二功能模块共享一个资源(例如频点)。
频带组合(Band Combination):在载波聚合中,UE可以采用至少两个频带(例如一个频带组合)传输数据。
带宽部分(BWP):由基站提供服务的一个小区会支持比较大的带宽(以下称为大带宽),而UE可以在多个比较小的带宽部分(以下称为小带宽部分)上工作,该大带宽中的UE可以工作的小带宽部分称为BWP。
补充上行载波(Supplement Uplink carrier,SUL carrier):在第五代移动通信(5G)系统中,对于1个小区可以配置2个上行载波,其中1个为补充上行载波。当网络侧控制UE在哪个载波上进行数据发送时,网络侧可以向UE指示该载波的标识(例如SUL载波指示或常规上行(Normal Uplink,NUL)载波指示)。
双连接(Dual Connectivity,DC):UE可以同时配置2个工作的小区组,即主小区组(Master Cell Group,MCG)和辅小区组(Secondary Cell Group,SCG)。
本发明实施例提供一种资源指示方法、装置及系统,UE可以向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息(该硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源),以使得基站可以根据该硬件共享辅助信息的指示,处理目标资源。由于UE向基站发送的硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,且该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,因此基站可以根据该硬件共享辅助 信息准确地确定UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,从而基站仅处理UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,而不处理UE使用的资源中其他存在无线信号干扰造成的共享现象的资源,如此,基站可以准确地处理UE使用的资源,从而可以避免UE可用的资源减少。
本发明实施例提供的资源指示方法、装置及系统,可以应用于通信系统中。具体可以应用于在该通信系统下,基站根据UE发送的硬件共享辅助信息,处理UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源的过程中。
示例性的,图1示出了本发明实施例提供的一种通信系统的架构示意图。如图1所示,该通信系统可以包括UE 01和基站02。其中,UE 01与基站02之间可以建立连接。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,上述如图1所示的UE 01和基站02之间可以是无线连接。为了更加清楚的示意UE 01和基站02之间的连接关系,图1是以实线示意UE 01和基站02之间的连接关系的。
UE是一种向用户提供语音和/或数据连通性的设备,具有有线/无线连接功能的手持式设备,或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。UE可以经过无线接入网(Radio Access Network,RAN)与一个或多个核心网设备进行通信。UE可以是移动终端,如移动电话(或称为“蜂窝”电话)和具有移动终端的计算机,也可以是便携式、袖珍式、手持式、计算机内置的或者车载的移动装置,它们与RAN交换语言和/或数据,例如,个人通信业务(Personal Communication Service,PCS)电话、无绳电话、会话发起协议(SIP)话机、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop,WLL)站、个人数字助理(Personal Digital Assistant,PDA)等设备。UE也可以称为用户代理(User Agent)或者终端设备等。
基站是一种部署在RAN中用于为UE提供无线通信功能的装置。基站可以包括各种形式的宏基站、微基站、中继站、接入点等等。在采用不同的无线接入技术的系统中,具备基站功能的设备的名称可能会有所不同,例如,在第三代移动通信(3G)网络中,称为基站(Node B);在LTE系统中,称为演进型基站(evolved NodeB,eNB或eNodeB);在5G网络中,称为gNB等等。并且,随着通信技术的演进,“基站”这一名称可能会发生变化。
下面结合附图,通过具体的实施例及其应用场景对本发明实施例提供的一种资源指示方法、装置及系统进行详细地说明。
目前,现有技术中,UE向基站上报的共享指示信息只能指示存在共享现象的频点,而这些存在共享现象的频点上存在的共享现象可能是硬件共享,也可能是无线信号干扰造成的共享,因此基站根据UE上报的共享指示信息无法准确地确定该第一频点中哪些频点上存在的共享现象是硬件共享,哪些频点上存在的共享现象是无线信号干扰造成的共享,从而基站会删除UE上报的存在共享现象的所有频点,进而导致UE工作的频点减少,即UE的可用资源减少。
为了解决上述技术问题,本发明实施例提供一种资源指示方法,下面以UE与基站之间的交互为例,对本发明实施例提供的资源指示方法进行示例性的描述。
基于如图1所示的通信系统,本发明实施例提供一种资源指示方法,如图2所示, 该资源指示方法可以包括下述的步骤201至步骤203。
步骤201、UE向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息。
本发明实施例中,上述硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,目标资源可以为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,硬件共享辅助信息用于基站处理目标资源。
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,上述存在硬件共享现象的资源可以理解为:UE中的第一功能模块和第二功能模块共享的资源。
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述硬件共享辅助信息可以包括以下至少一项:频点标识、频带标识、频带组合标识、带宽标识、BWP标识、小区标识、小区组标识、无线技术标识以及波束的标识;
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述目标资源可以包括以下至少一项:目标频点、目标频带、目标频带组合、目标带宽、目标BWP、目标小区、目标小区组、目标无线技术以及目标波束。
可以理解,本发明实施例中,上述频点标识可以用于指示目标频点,频带标识可以用于指示目标频带,频带组合标识可以用于指示目标频带组合,带宽标识可以用于指示目标带宽,BWP标识可以用于指示目标BWP,小区标识可以用于指示目标小区,小区组标识可以用于指示目标小区组,无线技术标识可以用于指示目标无线技术,波束的标识可以用于指示目标波束。
可以理解,本发明实施例中,上述目标小区可以指为UE提供服务的小区。
示例性的,在DC中,为UE提供服务的目标小区组可以为MCG和SCG。
示例性的,上述目标无线技术可以包括LTE无线技术和/或5G无线技术,其中,5G无线技术可以为新无线技术(New RAT,NR)。
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述波束的标识可以包括以下至少一项:波束标识、波束对标识、同步信号块(Synchronisation Signal Block,SSB)标识、信道状态信息参考信号(Channel State Information-Reference Signal,CSI-RS)标识、准共址(Quasi Co-Located,QCL)标识以及信道探测参考信号(Sounding Reference Signal,SRS)标识。
可以理解,本发明实施例中,上述波束的标识包括的波束标识,可以理解为单个波束的波束标识。
可选的,本发明实施例中,结合图2,如图3所示,在上述步骤201之前,本发明实施例提供的资源指示方法还可以包括下述的步骤301和步骤302,并且上述步骤201具体可以通过下述的步骤201a实现。
步骤301、基站向UE发送配置信令。
本发明实施例中,上述配置信令用于指示UE向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,上述配置信令可以包括第一配置信令和第二配置信令中的至少一项,该第一配置信令用于指示UE在启动定时器的时长内禁止上报硬件共享辅助信息,第二配置信令用于指示UE上报硬件共享辅助信息。
步骤302、UE接收基站发送的配置信令。
步骤201a、UE根据配置信令,向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息。
本发明实施例中,UE可以根据配置信令的指示,向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息。
可选的,本发明实施例中,在配置信令至少包括第二配置信令的情况下,UE在向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息之后,UE可以启动定时器,并在启动定时器的时长内禁止上报硬件共享辅助信息。
步骤202、基站接收UE发送的硬件共享辅助信息。
步骤203、基站根据硬件共享辅助信息,处理目标资源。
本发明实施例中,基站可以根据硬件共享辅助信息的指示(用于指示目标资源),确定UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,并处理该资源(即目标资源)。
示例性的,以UE使用的资源为频点为例进行说明。假设UE工作在多个频点(例如频点1、频点2和频点3),这些频点上存在共享现象,且频点1上存在的共享现象是硬件共享,频点2和频点3上存在的共享现象是无线信号干扰造成的共享。UE向基站上报的硬件共享辅助信息,用于指示存在硬件共享现象的频点1,基站在接收到该硬件共享辅助信息之后,根据该硬件共享辅助信息的指示,处理频点1。
可以理解,上述示例中,UE向基站上报的硬件共享辅助信息,仅指示存在硬件共享现象的频点1,基站在接收到该硬件共享辅助信息之后,仅处理频点1,而不处理存在无线信号干扰造成的共享现象的频点(如频点2和频点3),即频点2和频点3仍然为UE可用的频点。
本发明实施例提供一种资源指示方法,UE可以向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息(该硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源),以使得基站可以根据该硬件共享辅助信息的指示,处理目标资源。由于UE向基站发送的硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,且该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,因此基站可以根据该硬件共享辅助信息准确地确定UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,从而基站仅处理UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,而不处理UE使用的资源中其他存在无线信号干扰造成的共享现象的资源,如此,基站可以准确地处理UE使用的资源,从而可以避免UE可用的资源减少。
可选的,在本发明实施例的一种可能的实现方式中,结合图2,如图4所示,上述步骤203具体可以通过下述的步骤203a实现。
步骤203a、基站根据硬件共享辅助信息,删除目标资源。
本发明实施例中,由于UE向基站发送的硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,且该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,因此基站可以根据该硬件共享辅助信息准确地确定UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,从而基站仅删除UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,而不删除UE使用的资源中其他存在无线信号干扰造成的共享现象的资源,即其他存在无线信号干扰造成的共享现象的资源仍然为UE可用的资源,如此,基站可以准确地删除UE使用的资源,从而可以避免UE可用的资源减少。
可选的,在本发明实施例的另一种可能的实现方式中,结合图2,如图5所示,上述步骤203具体可以通过下述的步骤203b实现。
步骤203b、基站根据硬件共享辅助信息,指示UE切换目标资源。
本发明实施例中,基站可以根据硬件共享辅助信息,指示UE从目标资源切换至 另一个资源。
示例性的,假设目标资源为频点1。基站根据硬件共享辅助信息,指示UE从频点1切换至频点2。
可选的,本发明实施例中,结合图5,如图6所示,上述步骤203b具体可以通过下述的步骤203b1至步骤203b3实现。
步骤203b1、基站根据硬件共享辅助信息,向UE发送配置信息。
本发明实施例中,上述配置信息用于指示UE切换目标资源。
步骤203b2、UE接收基站发送的配置信息。
步骤203b3、UE根据配置信息,切换目标资源。
本发明实施例中,由于UE向基站发送的硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,且该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,因此基站可以根据该硬件共享辅助信息准确地确定UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,从而基站指示UE切换UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源(即目标资源),而不会指示UE切换UE使用的资源中其他存在无线信号干扰造成的共享现象的资源(即这些存在无线信号干扰造成的共享现象的资源仍然为UE可用的资源),如此,基站可以准确地指示UE切换使用的资源,从而可以避免UE可用的资源减少。
图7示出了本发明实施例中涉及的UE的一种可能的结构示意图。如图7所示,该UE 70可以包括:发送单元71。其中,发送单元71,用于向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息,该硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,该硬件共享辅助信息用于基站处理目标资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述硬件共享辅助信息可以包括以下至少一项:频点标识、频带标识、频带组合标识、带宽标识、BWP标识、小区标识、小区组标识、无线技术标识以及波束的标识;上述目标资源可以包括以下至少一项:目标频点、目标频带、目标频带组合、目标带宽、目标BWP、目标小区、目标小区组、目标无线技术以及目标波束。
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述波束的标识可以包括以下至少一项:波束标识、波束对标识、SSB标识、CSI-RS标识、QCL标识以及SRS标识。
在一种可能的实现方式中,结合图7,如图8所示,本发明实施例提供的UE 70还可以包括:接收单元72和切换单元73。其中,接收单元72,用于在发送单元71向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息之后,接收基站发送的配置信息,该配置信息用于指示UE切换目标资源。切换单元73,用于根据接收单元72接收的配置信息,切换目标资源。
本发明实施例提供的UE能够实现上述方法实施例中UE实现的各个过程,为避免重复,此处不再赘述。
本发明实施例提供一种UE,UE可以向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息(该硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源),以使得基站可以根据该硬件共享辅助信息的指示,处理目标资源。由于UE向基站发送的硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,且该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,因此基站可以根据该硬件共享辅助信息准确地确定UE使 用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,从而基站仅处理UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,而不处理UE使用的资源中其他存在无线信号干扰造成的共享现象的资源,如此,基站可以准确地处理UE使用的资源,从而可以避免UE可用的资源减少。
图9示出了本发明实施例中涉及的基站的一种可能的结构示意图。如图9所示,该基站90可以包括:接收单元91和处理单元92。
其中,接收单元91,用于接收UE发送的硬件共享辅助信息,该硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源。处理单元92,用于根据接收单元91接收的硬件共享辅助信息,处理目标资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述硬件共享辅助信息可以包括以下至少一项:频点标识、频带标识、频带组合标识、带宽标识、BWP标识、小区标识、小区组标识、无线技术标识以及波束的标识;上述目标资源可以包括以下至少一项:目标频点、目标频带、目标频带组合、目标带宽、目标BWP、目标小区、目标小区组、目标无线技术以及目标波束。
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述波束的标识可以包括以下至少一项:波束标识、波束对标识、SSB标识、CSI-RS标识、QCL标识以及SRS标识。
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述处理单元92,具体用于根据接收单元91接收的硬件共享辅助信息,删除目标资源或者指示UE切换目标资源。
在一种可能的实现方式中,上述处理单元92,具体用于向UE发送配置信息,该配置信息用于指示UE切换目标资源。
本发明实施例提供的基站能够实现上述方法实施例中基站实现的各个过程,为避免重复,此处不再赘述。
本发明实施例提供一种基站,基站可以接收UE发送的硬件共享辅助信息(该硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源),并根据该硬件共享辅助信息的指示,处理目标资源。由于UE向基站发送的硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,且该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,因此基站可以根据该硬件共享辅助信息准确地确定UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,从而基站仅处理UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,而不处理UE使用的资源中其他存在无线信号干扰造成的共享现象的资源,如此,基站可以准确地处理UE使用的资源,从而可以避免UE可用的资源减少。
图10示出了本发明实施例提供的一种UE的硬件示意图。如图10所示,该UE 100包括但不限于:射频单元101、网络模块102、音频输出单元103、输入单元104、传感器105、显示单元106、用户输入单元107、接口单元108、存储器109、处理器110、以及电源111等部件。
需要说明的是,本领域技术人员可以理解,图10中示出的UE结构并不构成对UE的限定,UE可以包括比图10所示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。示例性的,在本发明实施例中,UE包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、掌上电脑、车载终端、可穿戴设备、以及计步器等。
其中,处理器110,可以用于向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息,该硬件共享辅助信 息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,该硬件共享辅助信息用于基站处理目标资源。
本发明实施例提供一种UE,UE可以向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息(该硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源),以使得基站可以根据该硬件共享辅助信息的指示,处理目标资源。由于UE向基站发送的硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,且该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,因此基站可以根据该硬件共享辅助信息准确地确定UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,从而基站仅处理UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,而不处理UE使用的资源中其他存在无线信号干扰造成的共享现象的资源,如此,基站可以准确地处理UE使用的资源,从而可以避免UE可用的资源减少。
应理解的是,本发明实施例中,射频单元101可用于收发信息或通话过程中,信号的接收和发送,具体的,将来自基站的下行数据接收后,给处理器110处理;另外,将上行的数据发送给基站。通常,射频单元101包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器、双工器等。此外,射频单元101还可以通过无线通信系统与网络和其他设备通信。
UE通过网络模块102为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问,如帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等。
音频输出单元103可以将射频单元101或网络模块102接收的或者在存储器109中存储的音频数据转换成音频信号并且输出为声音。而且,音频输出单元103还可以提供与UE 100执行的特定功能相关的音频输出(例如,呼叫信号接收声音、消息接收声音等等)。音频输出单元103包括扬声器、蜂鸣器以及受话器等。
输入单元104用于接收音频或视频信号。输入单元104可以包括图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit,GPU)1041和麦克风1042,图形处理器1041对在视频捕获模式或图像捕获模式中由图像捕获装置(如摄像头)获得的静态图片或视频的图像数据进行处理。处理后的图像帧可以显示在显示单元106上。经图形处理器1041处理后的图像帧可以存储在存储器109(或其它存储介质)中或者经由射频单元101或网络模块102进行发送。麦克风1042可以接收声音,并且能够将这样的声音处理为音频数据。处理后的音频数据可以在电话通话模式的情况下转换为可经由射频单元101发送到移动通信基站的格式输出。
UE 100还包括至少一种传感器105,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示面板1061的亮度,接近传感器可在UE 100移动到耳边时,关闭显示面板1061和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别UE姿态(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;传感器105还可以包括指纹传感器、压力传感器、虹膜传感器、分子传感器、陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等,在此不再赘述。
显示单元106用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息。显示单元106可 包括显示面板1061,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示面板1061。
用户输入单元107可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与UE的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,用户输入单元107包括触控面板1071以及其他输入设备1072。触控面板1071,也称为触摸屏,可收集用户在其上或附近的触摸操作(比如用户使用手指、触笔等任何适合的物体或附件在触控面板1071上或在触控面板1071附近的操作)。触控面板1071可包括触摸检测装置和触摸控制器两个部分。其中,触摸检测装置检测用户的触摸方位,并检测触摸操作带来的信号,将信号传送给触摸控制器;触摸控制器从触摸检测装置上接收触摸信息,并将它转换成触点坐标,再送给处理器110,接收处理器110发来的命令并加以执行。此外,可以采用电阻式、电容式、红外线以及表面声波等多种类型实现触控面板1071。除了触控面板1071,用户输入单元107还可以包括其他输入设备1072。具体地,其他输入设备1072可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆,在此不再赘述。
进一步的,触控面板1071可覆盖在显示面板1061上,当触控面板1071检测到在其上或附近的触摸操作后,传送给处理器110以确定触摸事件的类型,随后处理器110根据触摸事件的类型在显示面板1061上提供相应的视觉输出。虽然在图10中,触控面板1071与显示面板1061是作为两个独立的部件来实现UE的输入和输出功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将触控面板1071与显示面板1061集成而实现UE的输入和输出功能,具体此处不做限定。
接口单元108为外部装置与UE 100连接的接口。例如,外部装置可以包括有线或无线头戴式耳机端口、外部电源(或电池充电器)端口、有线或无线数据端口、存储卡端口、用于连接具有识别模块的装置的端口、音频输入/输出(I/O)端口、视频I/O端口、耳机端口等等。接口单元108可以用于接收来自外部装置的输入(例如,数据信息、电力等等)并且将接收到的输入传输到UE 100内的一个或多个元件或者可以用于在UE 100和外部装置之间传输数据。
存储器109可用于存储软件程序以及各种数据。存储器109可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如声音播放功能、图像播放功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如音频数据、电话本等)等。此外,存储器109可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
处理器110是UE的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个UE的各个部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器109内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器109内的数据,执行UE的各种功能和处理数据,从而对UE进行整体监控。处理器110可包括一个或多个处理单元;可选的,处理器110可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器110中。
UE 100还可以包括给各个部件供电的电源111(比如电池),可选的,电源111可以通过电源管理系统与处理器110逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
另外,UE 100包括一些未示出的功能模块,在此不再赘述。
可选的,本发明实施例还提供一种UE,包括如图10所示的处理器110,存储器109,存储在存储器109上并可在所述处理器110上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器110执行时实现上述方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,该计算机可读存储介质上存储有计算机程序,该计算机程序被如图10所示的处理器110执行时实现上述方法实施例的各个过程,且能达到相同的技术效果,为避免重复,这里不再赘述。其中,所述的计算机可读存储介质,如只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等。
图11示出了本发明实施例提供的一种基站的硬件示意图。如图11所示,基站1100包括:处理器1101、收发机1102、存储器1103、用户接口1104和总线接口。
其中,处理器1101,可以用于接收UE发送的硬件共享辅助信息,该硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源;并根据硬件共享辅助信息,处理目标资源。
本发明实施例提供一种基站,基站可以接收UE发送的硬件共享辅助信息(该硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源),并根据该硬件共享辅助信息的指示,处理目标资源。由于UE向基站发送的硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,且该目标资源为UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,因此基站可以根据该硬件共享辅助信息准确地确定UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,从而基站仅处理UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源,而不处理UE使用的资源中其他存在无线信号干扰造成的共享现象的资源,如此,基站可以准确地处理UE使用的资源,从而可以避免UE可用的资源减少。
其中,处理器1101可以负责管理总线架构和通常的处理,处理器1101可以用于读取和执行存储器1103中的程序以实现处理功能以及对基站1100的控制。存储器1103可以存储处理器1101在执行操作时所使用的数据。处理器1101和存储器1103可以是集成在一起的,也可以是独立设置的。
本发明实施例中,基站1100还可以包括:存储在存储器1103上并可在处理器1101上运行的计算机程序,该计算机程序被处理器1101执行时实现本发明实施例提供的方法的步骤。
在图11中,总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥,具体由处理器1101代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1103代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起,这些都是本领域所公知的,因此,本发明实施例不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1102可以是多个元件,即包括发送机和接收机,提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的UE,用户接口1104还可以是能够外接 内接需要设备的接口,连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者装置所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括该要素的过程、方法、物品或者装置中还存在另外的相同要素。
通过以上的实施方式的描述,本领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到上述实施例方法可借助软件加必需的通用硬件平台的方式来实现,当然也可以通过硬件,但很多情况下前者是更佳的实施方式。基于这样的理解,本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质(如ROM/RAM、磁碟、光盘)中,包括若干指令用以使得一台终端(可以是手机,计算机,服务器,空调器,或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述的方法。
上面结合附图对本申请的实施例进行了描述,但是本申请并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本申请的启示下,在不脱离本申请宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,均属于本申请的保护之内。

Claims (21)

  1. 一种资源指示方法,应用于用户设备UE,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息,所述硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,所述目标资源为所述UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述硬件共享辅助信息包括以下至少一项:频点标识、频带标识、频带组合标识、带宽标识、带宽部分BWP标识、小区标识、小区组标识、无线技术标识以及波束的标识;
    所述目标资源包括以下至少一项:目标频点、目标频带、目标频带组合、目标带宽、目标BWP、目标小区、目标小区组、目标无线技术以及目标波束。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述波束的标识包括以下至少一项:
    波束标识、波束对标识、同步信号块SSB标识、信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS标识、准共址QCL标识以及信道探测参考信号SRS标识。
  4. 根据权利要求1至3中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息之后,所述方法还包括:
    接收所述基站发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述UE切换所述目标资源;
    根据所述配置信息,切换所述目标资源。
  5. 一种资源指示方法,应用于基站,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    接收用户设备UE发送的硬件共享辅助信息,所述硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,所述目标资源为所述UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源;
    根据所述硬件共享辅助信息,处理所述目标资源。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法,其特征在于,所述硬件共享辅助信息包括以下至少一项:频点标识、频带标识、频带组合标识、带宽标识、带宽部分BWP标识、小区标识、小区组标识、无线技术标识以及波束的标识;
    所述目标资源包括以下至少一项:目标频点、目标频带、目标频带组合、目标带宽、目标BWP、目标小区、目标小区组、目标无线技术以及目标波束。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的方法,其特征在于,所述波束的标识包括以下至少一项:
    波束标识、波束对标识、同步信号块SSB标识、信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS标识、准共址QCL标识以及信道探测参考信号SRS标识。
  8. 根据权利要求5至7中任一项所述的方法,其特征在于,所述根据所述硬件共享辅助信息,处理所述目标资源,包括:
    根据所述硬件共享辅助信息,删除所述目标资源或者指示所述UE切换所述目标资源。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述指示所述UE切换所述目标资源,包括:
    向所述UE发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述UE切换所述目标资源。
  10. 一种用户设备UE,其特征在于,所述UE包括:发送单元;
    所述发送单元,用于向基站发送硬件共享辅助信息,所述硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,所述目标资源为所述UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的UE,其特征在于,所述硬件共享辅助信息包括以下至少一项:频点标识、频带标识、频带组合标识、带宽标识、带宽部分BWP标识、小区标识、小区组标识、无线技术标识以及波束的标识;
    所述目标资源包括以下至少一项:目标频点、目标频带、目标频带组合、目标带宽、目标BWP、目标小区、目标小区组、目标无线技术以及目标波束。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的UE,其特征在于,所述波束的标识包括以下至少一项:
    波束标识、波束对标识、同步信号块SSB标识、信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS标识、准共址QCL标识以及信道探测参考信号SRS标识。
  13. 根据权利要求10至12中任一项所述的UE,其特征在于,所述UE还包括:接收单元和切换单元;
    所述接收单元,用于在所述发送单元向所述基站发送所述硬件共享辅助信息之后,接收所述基站发送的配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述UE切换所述目标资源;
    所述切换单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收的所述配置信息,切换所述目标资源。
  14. 一种基站,其特征在于,所述基站包括:接收单元和处理单元;
    所述接收单元,用于接收用户设备UE发送的硬件共享辅助信息,所述硬件共享辅助信息用于指示目标资源,所述目标资源为所述UE使用的资源中存在硬件共享现象的资源;
    所述处理单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收的所述硬件共享辅助信息,处理所述目标资源。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的基站,其特征在于,所述硬件共享辅助信息包括以下至少一项:频点标识、频带标识、频带组合标识、带宽标识、带宽部分BWP标识、小区标识、小区组标识、无线技术标识以及波束的标识;
    所述目标资源包括以下至少一项:目标频点、目标频带、目标频带组合、目标带宽、目标BWP、目标小区、目标小区组、目标无线技术以及目标波束。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的基站,其特征在于,所述波束的标识包括以下至少一项:
    波束标识、波束对标识、同步信号块SSB标识、信道状态信息参考信号CSI-RS标识、准共址QCL标识以及信道探测参考信号SRS标识。
  17. 根据权利要求14至16中任一项所述的基站,其特征在于,所述处理单元,具体用于根据所述接收单元接收的所述硬件共享辅助信息,删除所述目标资源或者指示所述UE切换所述目标资源。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的基站,其特征在于,所述处理单元,具体用于向所述UE发送配置信息,所述配置信息用于指示所述UE切换所述目标资源。
  19. 一种用户设备UE,其特征在于,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要求1至4中任一项所述的资源指示方法的步骤。
  20. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括处理器、存储器及存储在所述存储器上并可在所述处理器上运行的计算机程序,所述计算机程序被所述处理器执行时实现如权利要 求5至9中任一项所述的资源指示方法的步骤。
  21. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,所述通信系统包括如权利要求10至13中任一项所述的用户设备UE以及如权利要求14至18中任一项所述的基站;或者,
    所述通信系统包括如权利要求19所述的UE以及如权利要求20所述的基站。
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