US20030189153A1 - Pallet for transportation - Google Patents

Pallet for transportation Download PDF

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Publication number
US20030189153A1
US20030189153A1 US10/149,113 US14911302A US2003189153A1 US 20030189153 A1 US20030189153 A1 US 20030189153A1 US 14911302 A US14911302 A US 14911302A US 2003189153 A1 US2003189153 A1 US 2003189153A1
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
portions
pallet
strip
face plate
face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
US10/149,113
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English (en)
Inventor
Kenji Nakabayashi
Masao Tsuruoka
Noboro Shimizu
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yamahashi Kogyo Co Ltd
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Individual
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Assigned to YAMAHASHI KOGYO CO., LTD reassignment YAMAHASHI KOGYO CO., LTD ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: NAKABAYASHI, KENJI, SHIMIZU, NOBORU, TSURUOKA, MASAO
Publication of US20030189153A1 publication Critical patent/US20030189153A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0093Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0095Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces and each contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/0004Rigid pallets without side walls
    • B65D19/0053Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0077Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces
    • B65D19/0089Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element
    • B65D19/0091Rigid pallets without side walls the load supporting surface being made of more than one element forming discontinuous or non-planar contact surfaces the base surface being made of more than one element forming a continuous plane contact surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00014Materials for the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00024Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00049Materials for the base surface
    • B65D2519/00059Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00009Materials
    • B65D2519/00119Materials for the construction of the reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00129Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00268Overall construction of the pallet made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00263Overall construction of the pallet
    • B65D2519/00273Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00293Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00283Overall construction of the load supporting surface
    • B65D2519/00298Overall construction of the load supporting surface skeleton type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00323Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00313Overall construction of the base surface
    • B65D2519/00328Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
    • B65D2519/00333Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00368Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
    • B65D2519/00373Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00258Overall construction
    • B65D2519/00398Overall construction reinforcements
    • B65D2519/00432Non-integral, e.g. inserts
    • B65D2519/00442Non-integral, e.g. inserts on the base surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00557Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements
    • B65D2519/00562Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer without separate auxiliary elements chemical connection, e.g. glued, welded, sealed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2519/00Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D2519/00004Details relating to pallets
    • B65D2519/00547Connections
    • B65D2519/00552Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer
    • B65D2519/00572Structures connecting the constitutive elements of the pallet to each other, i.e. load supporting surface, base surface and/or separate spacer with separate auxiliary element, e.g. screws, nails, bayonets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pallet for transportation which is light-weighted, excellent in durability and capable of being assembled easily.
  • a pallet made of wood has frequently been used since the material is easy to obtain and fabrication thereof is facilitated.
  • the pallet made of wood is liable to deform or damage by repeatedly loading heavy weight articles and from the view point of an environmental problem or the like, in recent times, use of a pallet made of a metal such as a steel plate has been spreading.
  • a pallet made of a metal is provided with a strength, the pallet is heavy and fabrication thereof is liable to be complicated.
  • various schemes have been carried out in view of cost, weight and strength and there have been known constitutions by technologies, for example, described below.
  • a pallet 50 for transportation is constituted by arranging pluralities of longitudinal members 41 and cross members 43 made of steel each having a section in a channel-like shape into a shape of a frame and fixedly welding portions of the longitudinal members 41 and the cross members 43 which are brought into contact each other to thereby constitute a frame body 49 .
  • a pallet for transportation in which a plurality of leg portions in each of which an upper face side thereof constitutes a recessed portion opened upwardly and a lower face side thereof is projected downwardly to be able to be fitted to the recessed portion, are provided to hang from a face plate integrally formed by polypropylene or reproduced polypropylene having a square shape by an injection molding process or a press-forming process, there are formed fork inserting portions which are opened at both end portions of the face plate in a direction of inserting and retracting forks and downwardly between the leg portions on the lower face side of the face plate, and which are laminated to align in an up and down direction.
  • a pallet having a face plate which is formed in a shape of three projections and two recesses by an iron plate and both side edges of which are folded to bend inwardly into an L-like shape to constitute tight ends, and a square prism which is integrally formed to provide a notched port on one side thereof and which is formed with recess fitting notched ports both on upper and lower sides of a face thereof corresponding to the notched port and by the recess fitting notched port, two sheets of the face plates corresponding in parallel are fitted to the square prism to combine and bonded together by spot welding.
  • the invention has been carried out in order to resolve the above-described problems and it is an object thereof to provide a pallet for transportation which is light-weighted and having necessary durability, excellent in safety in handling or in fire or the like and facilitated in fabrication and assembling thereof.
  • a pallet for transportation characterized in a pallet comprising:
  • an upper face plate comprising a strip-like face plate made of a metal formed by constituting a sectional shape alternately arranged with (n+1) pieces of projected portions and n pieces (n is a natural number) of recessed portions;
  • a support member a side face of which is formed substantially in a square shape by being turned around to fold to bend to an inner side at four portions thereof in a longitudinal direction of the strip-like face plate and in which a reinforcement member having a section in a channel-like shape is fitted to the projected portion between upper and lower ones of the strip-like face plates at both end portions and at least one portion of middle portions thereof in the longitudinal direction:
  • a pallet for transportation characterized in a pallet comprising:
  • an upper face plate comprising a strip-like face plate made of a metal formed by constituting a sectional shape alternately arranged with (n+1) pieces of projected portions and n pieces (n is a natural number) of recessed portions;
  • the strip-like face plate is provided with a section in a zigzag shape alternately arranged with a plurality (n+1 (n is a natural number)) of the projected portions and a plurality (n) of the recessed portions and therefore, a resistance force against folding to bend the strip-like face plate formed by the projected portions and recessed portions in the longitudinal direction, is increased and a rigidity by which the pallet is prevented from being flexed even when the pallet is loaded with a heavy weight article, is provided and safety in pallet transportation can be promoted.
  • the pallet Since the section in the zigzag shape is provided, the pallet can be light-weighted in comparison with a volume of the total and when a vacant pallet is moved, disassembling or the like of the pallet is facilitated and the pallet is excellent in handling performance.
  • the strip-like face plate can be formed integrally from a metal plate by press-forming, roll forming or the like and therefore, fabrication and assembling thereof can easily be carried out and the pallet for transportation can be fabricated inexpensively.
  • the support member reinforced by the reinforcement member can also be attached to the upper face plate for constituting a pallet mounting face by welding and therefore, assembling of the pallet can easily be carried out.
  • the pallet of claim 1 there can be constituted the solid pallet reducing the reinforcement members to be fitted by using the formed support member constituted by folding to bend the strip-like face plate at the four portions in the longitudinal direction and assembling of the members is facilitated. Further, since a cut face is not exposed at an end portion thereof in the longitudinal direction, the pallet is excellent in safety.
  • a plate material made of a metal integrally formed into the strip-like face plate may be formed by using a plated steel plate coated with zinc plating or the like, a stainless steel plate or the like when corrosion resistance is requested other than a steel plate or the like. Further, an aluminum alloy such as duralumin or the like may be used when it is necessary to be light-weighted.
  • the reinforcement member is formed by folding to bend, for example, a metal plate in a strip-like shape into a channel-like shape and a pair of upper and lower strip-like face plates are arranged in parallel at a predetermined interval therebetween via the reinforcement member to support to couple, thereby, the support member can be reinforced without being crushed.
  • L-like portions provided at both ends in a width direction of the strip-like face plate are formed by being folded back to an inner side, thereby, a sharpened end portion is prevented from being projected to an outer side to thereby promote safety and a resistance force against external force in a direction of folding to bend the strip-like face plate can be promoted.
  • the upper face plate for constituting the pallet mounting face is provided with the protection portion formed by bending to crush the end portion of the strip-like face plate in the L-like shape and therefore, even when a person or a mounted article is brought into contact with the pallet for transportation, the damage can be restricted to a minimum limit and safety in handling or in transporting the pallet can be ensured.
  • the protection portion can simply be formed only by bending to crush the end portion of the strip-like face plate to the inner side in the L-like shape and therefore, the pallet for transportation can be fabricated extremely easily, which is excellent in economic performance.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pallet for transportation according to Embodiment 1 of the invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a strip-like face plate in the pallet for transportation according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a support member in the pallet for transportation according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a reinforcement member in the pallet for transportation according to Embodiment 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an essential portion of a pallet for transportation according to Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 6 is an outline view showing a structure of a support member according to Embodiment 2.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a pallet for transportation according to a conventional example.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a pallet for transportation according to Embodiment 1.
  • numeral 10 designates the pallet for transportation according to Embodiment 1
  • numeral 11 designates an upper face plate comprising a strip-like face plate having a section in a zigzag shape alternately arranged with projected portions 11 a and recessed portion 11 b
  • numeral 12 designates L-like portions formed by bending end portions of the projected portions 11 a on both sides of the strip-like face plate to inner sides
  • numeral 13 designates a support member which is arranged by welding an upper face side thereof to a predetermined portion on a rear face side of the recessed portion 11 b and in which a total thereof comprising faces 13 a to 13 e constituted by turning around a strip-like face plate to an inner side at four portions thereof in the longitudinal direction, is formed in a flame-like shape (state in which a side face thereof is formed substantially in a square shape)
  • numeral 14 designates a reinforcement member arranged between the two faces 13 a and 13 c or between the faces 13 e and 13 c of the support
  • the pallet 10 for transportation is constructed by a constitution in which a plurality of pieces (three pieces in this case) of the support members 13 are arranged to align in parallel, a plurality of pieces (five pieces in this case) of the upper face plates 11 are mounted on upper portions of the support members 13 , 13 , 13 to ride over and respective contact points are fixedly bonded.
  • a plurality of pieces (three pieces in this case) of the support members 13 are arranged to align in parallel
  • a plurality of pieces (five pieces in this case) of the upper face plates 11 are mounted on upper portions of the support members 13 , 13 , 13 to ride over and respective contact points are fixedly bonded.
  • publicly-known means of spot or seam welding, bolt fastening, rivetting or the like can be used.
  • each of the strip-like face plates constituting the upper face plate 11 and the support member 13 a plurality (n+1, three pieces in the drawing) of the projected portions 11 a and a plurality (n, two pieces in the drawing) of the recessed portions 11 b are alternately aligned, there are further provided the L-like portions 12 formed by bending the end portions on outer sides of the projected portion 11 a at both ends in the width direction to the inner side in an L-like shape and a total thereof is formed integrally from a metal sheet in a strip-like shape or the like.
  • the support member 13 is formed with the faces 13 a to 13 e by folding to bend the strip-like face plate to the inner side at the four portions in the longitudinal direction and formed in a rectangular frame shape having the side face in the square shape surrounded by these.
  • the folding operation can easily be carried out by bending to crush folding line portions thereof by using a press brake or the like. Further, as shown in FIG.
  • 3( b ) there may be constructed a constitution in which there are notched portions of recessed portions 17 of the support member, side face portions 16 a of the support member and end portions 18 of the support member for constituting a side portion of the support member in the folding operation, and projected portions 16 of the support member for constituting bottom portions of the support member are folded to bend along a folding line A to thereby fold to bend the support member without providing crushed portions.
  • a sectional shape of the reinforcement member 14 may be formed in a channel-like shape surrounded by faces 14 a to 14 c or may be constituted by a square shape.
  • the reinforcement member 14 is formed by being folded to bend to provide the above-described sectional structure.
  • the face 14 a having a width of the folded portion is made to constitute a width of the projected portion 11 a and when the reinforcement member 14 is fitted to the projected portions 11 a at the both end portions, the width of the face 14 a is made to constitute a width narrowed further by an amount of a width of an end portion thereof.
  • the reinforcement member 14 is arranged such that a direction of the channel-like shape is directed in a direction different from that in the drawing by 90 degrees (refer to FIG. 4( b )), or there can also be constructed a constitution in which the reinforcement member 14 is provided with a section in a C-like shape constituted by folding to bend end portions thereof to an inner side (refer to FIG. 4( c )).
  • the reinforcement member 14 is provided with a section in a C-like shape constituted by folding to bend end portions thereof to an inner side (refer to FIG. 4( c )).
  • all of the channel-like shape, the square shape and the C-like shape are referred to as channel-like shape.
  • the reinforcement member 14 is arranged between two upper and lower faces of the strip-like face plates of the support member 13 opposed to each other. Further, there can also be constructed a constitution in which an end portion of the strip-like face plate of the upper face plate 11 is folded to bend and welded to the support member 13 or fastened thereto by screws or a reinforcement plate of a metal piece or the like in an L-like shape is attached thereto and welded thereto or fastened thereto by screws to combine to thereby reinforce a total thereof as necessary.
  • the pallet 10 for transportation according to Embodiment 1 is constituted as described above and therefore, following excellent operation is achieved.
  • Each of the strip-like face plates for constituting the upper face plate 11 and the support member 13 is provided with the section alternately aligned with the projected portions and the recessed portions and therefore, a resistance force against bending in a direction of extending the section is increased and durability and stability can be maintained.
  • the pallet 10 for transportation can be light-weighted in comparison with a volume of a total thereof and handling of the pallet 10 for transportation in disassembling and assembling in moving a vacant pallet or the like can be facilitated.
  • the pallet 10 for transportation is formed by a metal plate material and therefore, poisonous gas is not generated in the case of fire or the like and the pallet 10 for transportation is excellent in safety.
  • the upper face plate 11 , the support member 13 and the reinforcement member 14 can integrally be formed from a metal plate by press-forming, roll forming or the like and therefore, fabrication and assembling thereof can be facilitated and the pallet 10 for transportation can be fabricated inexpensively.
  • the support member 13 formed by folding to turn around the strip-like face plate, is reinforced by the reinforcement member 14 and therefore, light-weighted formation can be achieved while maintaining structural strength necessary for the support member 13 .
  • the reinforcement member 14 having the section in the channel-like shape can easily be fabricated and inexpensive since the shape is not complicated and a pallet in accordance with weight of a mounted article can be constituted by arranging or removing a pertinent number of pieces of the reinforcement members 14 .
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view enlarging an essential portion of a pallet for transportation according to Embodiment 2.
  • numeral 20 designates a pallet for transportation according to Embodiment 2
  • notations 21 and 21 a designate an upper and lower pair of an upper support plate and a lower support plate each comprising a strip-like face plate constituted by reverting a surface and a rear face of the section in the zigzag shape alternately arranged with the projected portions 11 a and the recessed portions 11 b (refer to FIG.
  • numeral 22 designates L-like portions formed by bending end portions of the projected portions 11 a on both end sides of the upper support plate 21 and lower support plate 21 a respectively to inner sides
  • numeral 23 designates a reinforcement member having a section in a channel-like shape, upper and lower base end portions of which are respectively fitted to rear face sides of the respective projected portions 11 a of the upper support plate 21 and the lower support plate 21 a and fixed thereto by spot welding or the like
  • numeral 24 designates a support member comprising the upper support plate 21 , the lower support plate 21 a and the reinforcement member 23
  • numeral 25 designates an upper face plate fixedly arranged above the upper support plate 21 by welding or the like for constituting a pallet mounting face
  • numeral 26 designates a protection portion formed by bending to crush an end portion in the longitudinal direction of a strip-like face plate of the upper face plate 25 downwardly in an L-like shape.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view showing a state of coupling the upper support plate 21 and the lower support plate 21 a with the reinforcement member 23 in the support member 24 .
  • the support member 24 according to Embodiment 2 is constituted by the upper support plate 21 and the lower support plate 21 a comprising the strip-like face plates and the reinforcement member 23 for connecting these. Further, as shown in FIG. 6( a ), upper and lower end portions of the reinforcement member 23 are fitted to rear sides of the central projected portions 11 a of the upper support plate 21 and the lower support plate 21 a to thereby constitute to connect the upper support plate 21 and the lower support plate 21 a.
  • the upper and lower end portions of the reinforcement member 23 can also be fitted to twos of the projected portions 11 a at both ends in the width directions of the upper support plate 21 and the lower support plate 21 a to thereby connect to combine these.
  • a number of pieces of the reinforcement members 23 can pertinently be determined in accordance with weight of a mounted article, thereby, a pallet for transportation which is difficult to deform can be constituted.
  • the pallet 20 for transportation according to Embodiment 2 is formed by arranging in parallel, a plurality of pieces of the support members 24 each constituted to connect to combine the upper support plate 21 and lower support plate 21 a respectively comprising the strip-like face plates by the reinforcement member 23 , mounting a plurality of pieces of the upper face plates 25 on the support members 24 to laminate in orthogonal directions and welding by spot welding or fastening by screws, upper faces of the upper support plates 21 and the lower faces of the upper face plate 25 at respective contact points.
  • the protection portion 26 can be formed by bending to crush the end portion side of the upper plate 25 arranged above the upper support plate 21 for constituting a pallet mounting face and exposed with a sharp cut portion downwardly in an L-like shape.
  • a cut end face of the upper face plate 25 comprising the strip-like face plate can be prevented from being exposed and the body or clothing of an operator can be avoided from being impaired.
  • a fabrication method of folding to bend the strip-like face plate to the inner side described in Embodiment 1 is applied to a fabrication method of folding to bend the strip-like face plate, the fabrication of folding to bend the strip-like face plate in the L-like shape is facilitated.
  • the upper face plates 25 are laminated on the support members 24 constituted by coupling the upper support plates 21 and the lower support plates 21 a comprising pluralities of pieces of the strip-like face plates to each other by the reinforcement members 23 and therefore, strength and rigidity of a total of the structure can be increased.
  • the protection portion 26 can simply be formed by only bending to crush the end portion of the strip-like face plate of the upper face plate 25 for constituting the pallet mounting face to the inner side in the L-like shape and therefore, the pallet 20 for transportation having high safety can be fabricated extremely easily, which is excellent also in economic performance.
  • the upper face plate and the support member comprising the strip-like face plates made of a metal of a steel plate or the like integrally formed to provide the sectional shape alternately aligned with pluralities of the projected portions and the recessed portions, are connected to combine to reinforce by being fitted to the projected portions via the reinforcement member or the like made of a steel plate and having the shape easy to fabricate and therefore, the pallet can easily be assembled and disassembled and can be made light-weighted and solid.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Pallets (AREA)
US10/149,113 2001-11-28 2002-04-04 Pallet for transportation Abandoned US20030189153A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

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JP2001363318A JP3594926B2 (ja) 2001-11-28 2001-11-28 運搬用パレット

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US (1) US20030189153A1 (ja)
JP (1) JP3594926B2 (ja)
CN (1) CN1455749A (ja)
AU (1) AU2002244967A1 (ja)
CA (1) CA2395104A1 (ja)
MX (1) MXPA02005316A (ja)
WO (1) WO2003045799A1 (ja)

Cited By (12)

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US20060230988A1 (en) * 2003-02-06 2006-10-19 Berg Adrian V Recycable plastic pallet
US20070012149A1 (en) * 2003-06-23 2007-01-18 Kozera Stanislaw J Stacking system, skid, and method of assembling the skid
US20070089647A1 (en) * 2005-10-21 2007-04-26 Vanderlei Robson J G Arrangement applied to low weight and high strength ribbed metallic pallet
US20090049672A1 (en) * 2006-06-19 2009-02-26 Nakahara Co., Ltd. Method for fabricating transportation pallet
WO2009061275A1 (en) * 2007-11-07 2009-05-14 Crossborder Technologies Ab Loading pallet
US20090320722A1 (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-31 Jon Korbonski Pallet assembly
US20120192422A1 (en) * 2009-10-07 2012-08-02 Exosun Method for embedding a solar structure
ITVE20110068A1 (it) * 2011-10-17 2013-04-18 Comparf S R L Pallet metallico per l'immagazzinamento ed il trasporto di merci.
WO2014129883A1 (en) * 2013-02-20 2014-08-28 De Frazer International Sdn Bhd A reinforced pallet
ITVE20130044A1 (it) * 2013-08-23 2015-02-24 Roberto Pisano Pallet metallico a componenti assemblabili.
ITUA20161996A1 (it) * 2016-03-24 2017-09-24 Greif Int Holding B V Contenitore per liquidi.
WO2022175859A1 (en) 2021-02-19 2022-08-25 Roberto Pisano Profiled element for a metal pallet, assembly and metal pallet

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CN104787439B (zh) * 2015-04-17 2017-06-13 苏州铭德铝业有限公司 一种铝合金托盘
CN108482799A (zh) * 2018-03-21 2018-09-04 惠州市华星光电技术有限公司 复合栈板
JP7166034B1 (ja) * 2022-06-06 2022-11-07 祖峰企画株式会社 パレット

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JPS5836227U (ja) * 1981-08-31 1983-03-09 株式会社東芝 金属製平パレツト
JPS6228734U (ja) * 1985-08-06 1987-02-21
JP3052478U (ja) * 1998-03-20 1998-09-25 谷郷金属工業株式会社 金属製平パレット

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Cited By (31)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20060230988A1 (en) * 2003-02-06 2006-10-19 Berg Adrian V Recycable plastic pallet
US8056872B2 (en) * 2003-06-23 2011-11-15 Kozera Stanislaw J Hand removable backstop
US20070012149A1 (en) * 2003-06-23 2007-01-18 Kozera Stanislaw J Stacking system, skid, and method of assembling the skid
US7594458B2 (en) * 2003-06-23 2009-09-29 Kozera Stanislaw J Stacking system, skid, and method of assembling the skid
US20100083805A1 (en) * 2003-06-23 2010-04-08 Kozera Stanislaw J Hand removable backstop
US20070089647A1 (en) * 2005-10-21 2007-04-26 Vanderlei Robson J G Arrangement applied to low weight and high strength ribbed metallic pallet
US20090049672A1 (en) * 2006-06-19 2009-02-26 Nakahara Co., Ltd. Method for fabricating transportation pallet
US20100095511A1 (en) * 2006-06-19 2010-04-22 Nakahara Co., Ltd. Method for fabricating transportation pallet
US7959059B2 (en) * 2006-06-19 2011-06-14 Nakahara Co., Ltd. Method for fabricating transportation pallet
US8047422B2 (en) * 2006-06-19 2011-11-01 Nakahara Co., Ltd. Method for fabricating transportation pallet
WO2009061275A1 (en) * 2007-11-07 2009-05-14 Crossborder Technologies Ab Loading pallet
US20110192327A1 (en) * 2007-11-07 2011-08-11 Claes Nordstrom Loading pallet
US8403284B2 (en) * 2008-06-27 2013-03-26 Jon Korbonski Pallet assembly
US20090320722A1 (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-31 Jon Korbonski Pallet assembly
US8904734B2 (en) * 2009-10-07 2014-12-09 Exosun Method for mounting a solar panel support structure by embedding its legs
US20120192422A1 (en) * 2009-10-07 2012-08-02 Exosun Method for embedding a solar structure
ITVE20110068A1 (it) * 2011-10-17 2013-04-18 Comparf S R L Pallet metallico per l'immagazzinamento ed il trasporto di merci.
US9415896B2 (en) 2013-02-20 2016-08-16 De Frazer International Sdn Bhd Reinforced pallet
WO2014129883A1 (en) * 2013-02-20 2014-08-28 De Frazer International Sdn Bhd A reinforced pallet
GB2525131B (en) * 2013-02-20 2019-10-16 De Frazer Int Sdn Bhd A reinforced pallet
GB2525131A (en) * 2013-02-20 2015-10-14 Frazer Internat Sdn Bhd De A reinforced pallet
US9718579B2 (en) 2013-08-23 2017-08-01 Roberto Pisano Metal pallet with assemblable components
CN105899434A (zh) * 2013-08-23 2016-08-24 鲁贝托·皮萨诺 具有可组装部件的金属托盘
JP2017501939A (ja) * 2013-08-23 2017-01-19 ロベルト ピサーノ 組立式構成部材を有する金属製パレット
ITVE20130044A1 (it) * 2013-08-23 2015-02-24 Roberto Pisano Pallet metallico a componenti assemblabili.
AU2014310353B2 (en) * 2013-08-23 2017-09-14 Roberto Pisano Metal pallet with assemblable components
EA032606B1 (ru) * 2013-08-23 2019-06-28 Роберто Писано Сборный металлический паллет
WO2015025210A1 (en) 2013-08-23 2015-02-26 Roberto Pisano Metal pallet with assemblable components
ITUA20161996A1 (it) * 2016-03-24 2017-09-24 Greif Int Holding B V Contenitore per liquidi.
EP3222545A1 (en) * 2016-03-24 2017-09-27 Greif International Holding B.V. Liquid container
WO2022175859A1 (en) 2021-02-19 2022-08-25 Roberto Pisano Profiled element for a metal pallet, assembly and metal pallet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MXPA02005316A (es) 2004-07-30
JP2003165543A (ja) 2003-06-10
AU2002244967A1 (en) 2003-06-10
WO2003045799A1 (fr) 2003-06-05
CN1455749A (zh) 2003-11-12
CA2395104A1 (en) 2003-05-28
JP3594926B2 (ja) 2004-12-02

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