UA74802C2 - A process for producing glass, glass produced by this method and use thereof - Google Patents
A process for producing glass, glass produced by this method and use thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- UA74802C2 UA74802C2 UA2002064621A UA2002064621A UA74802C2 UA 74802 C2 UA74802 C2 UA 74802C2 UA 2002064621 A UA2002064621 A UA 2002064621A UA 2002064621 A UA2002064621 A UA 2002064621A UA 74802 C2 UA74802 C2 UA 74802C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- mineral
- briquettes
- sludge
- oxide
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 229910001392 phosphorus oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraphosphorus hexaoxide Chemical compound O1P(O2)OP3OP1OP2O3 VSAISIQCTGDGPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium oxide Inorganic materials [Ca]=O ODINCKMPIJJUCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033558 biomineral tissue development Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 30
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 9
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002223 garnet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Alumina Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004876 x-ray fluorescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004484 Briquette Substances 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910005979 Ge2O3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002522 Wood fibre Polymers 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052833 almandine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium phosphate Chemical class O1[Al]2OP1(=O)O2 ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010459 dolomite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000514 dolomite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012994 industrial processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000386 microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010450 olivine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052609 olivine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010893 paper waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005375 photometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052851 sillimanite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/002—Use of waste materials, e.g. slags
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
- C03C1/02—Pretreated ingredients
- C03C1/026—Pelletisation or prereacting of powdered raw materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Glass Melting And Manufacturing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DKPA199901742 | 1999-12-06 | ||
| PCT/DK2000/000672 WO2001042154A1 (en) | 1999-12-06 | 2000-12-06 | Method for producing a glass and glass produced thereby |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| UA74802C2 true UA74802C2 (en) | 2006-02-15 |
Family
ID=8107701
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| UA2002064621A UA74802C2 (en) | 1999-12-06 | 2000-06-12 | A process for producing glass, glass produced by this method and use thereof |
Country Status (27)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7017371B2 (pl) |
| EP (1) | EP1255703B1 (pl) |
| JP (1) | JP2003516298A (pl) |
| KR (1) | KR100731401B1 (pl) |
| CN (1) | CN1189409C (pl) |
| AT (1) | ATE299843T1 (pl) |
| AU (1) | AU776548B2 (pl) |
| BG (1) | BG65559B1 (pl) |
| BR (1) | BR0016196B1 (pl) |
| CA (1) | CA2393439A1 (pl) |
| CZ (1) | CZ20021928A3 (pl) |
| DE (1) | DE60021426T2 (pl) |
| DK (1) | DK1255703T3 (pl) |
| EA (1) | EA004259B1 (pl) |
| EE (1) | EE05078B1 (pl) |
| ES (1) | ES2251411T3 (pl) |
| GE (1) | GEP20053584B (pl) |
| HR (1) | HRP20020490B1 (pl) |
| HU (1) | HUP0203472A2 (pl) |
| IL (1) | IL150008A0 (pl) |
| NO (1) | NO20022648L (pl) |
| PL (1) | PL199964B1 (pl) |
| RS (1) | RS49758B (pl) |
| SK (1) | SK285759B6 (pl) |
| UA (1) | UA74802C2 (pl) |
| WO (1) | WO2001042154A1 (pl) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200204453B (pl) |
Families Citing this family (18)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20050268656A1 (en) * | 2001-01-08 | 2005-12-08 | Alexander Raichel | Poly-crystalline compositions |
| JP2003305651A (ja) * | 2002-02-12 | 2003-10-28 | Sony Corp | 投射材およびブラスト方法 |
| EP1558533B1 (en) * | 2002-11-06 | 2018-01-10 | Rockwool International A/S | Processes of forming mineral fibres |
| JP4862279B2 (ja) * | 2004-08-03 | 2012-01-25 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス用混合原料の調製方法及びガラス物品の製造方法 |
| WO2006015647A1 (de) * | 2004-08-09 | 2006-02-16 | Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Verfahren zur herstellung einer mineralischen schmelze sowie formstein |
| WO2006015846A1 (de) * | 2004-08-09 | 2006-02-16 | Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll Gmbh & Co. Ohg | Verfahren zur herstellung einer mineralischen schmelze sowie formstein |
| US20060070406A1 (en) * | 2004-09-28 | 2006-04-06 | Orgyr Technologies Ltd. | Use of coal ash for the safe disposal of mineral waste |
| EP1799620A1 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2007-06-27 | Rockwool International A/S | Treatment of sludge |
| CA2654845A1 (en) * | 2006-06-13 | 2007-12-21 | D&D Salomon Investment Ltd. | Glass-ceramic materials having a predominant spinel-group crystal phase |
| CN101426938B (zh) * | 2007-01-31 | 2010-06-02 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 一种钢材防氧化涂料及钢材的防氧化方法 |
| EA014546B1 (ru) * | 2010-04-27 | 2010-12-30 | Владимир Федорович Солинов | Способ приготовления стекольной шихты |
| CN104703760B (zh) * | 2012-09-10 | 2018-01-02 | 伏尔铿不锈钢股份有限公司 | 在铝质基板上产生抛光面的方法和喷砂装置 |
| FR3000056B1 (fr) * | 2012-12-21 | 2016-03-25 | Saint Gobain Isover | Procede de fabrication de verre par fusion electrique |
| CN109206010A (zh) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-01-15 | 沈阳化工大学 | 一种利用铸造废砂制备玻璃的方法 |
| EP3643689A1 (de) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-04-29 | BDG - Bundesverband der Deutschen Giesserei-Industrie e.V. | Verfahren zur herstellung von farbigem glas sowie farbiges glas |
| US11912608B2 (en) | 2019-10-01 | 2024-02-27 | Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc. | Glass manufacturing |
| IT201900018890A1 (it) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-04-15 | Luca Toncelli | Metodo per la produzione di materiali granulati atti ad essere utilizzati per la realizzazione di manufatti in lastra o blocco a partire da un impasto |
| CN111763010B (zh) * | 2020-07-04 | 2021-06-01 | 上海和惠生态环境科技有限公司 | 一种实现固体废物高温熔融制备玻璃的方法 |
Family Cites Families (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2576312A (en) * | 1948-08-16 | 1951-11-27 | Baldwin Hill Company | Method of making mineral wool |
| US2652318A (en) * | 1949-11-04 | 1953-09-15 | C U R A Patents Ltd | Process for the manufacture of solid materials consisting of aggregated solid particles |
| US4074991A (en) * | 1976-11-08 | 1978-02-21 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Method of preparing boric acid-containing glass batch |
| GB1585801A (en) | 1977-01-04 | 1981-03-11 | Kroyer K K K | Methods and apparatus for production of cements |
| DK158300C (da) * | 1983-01-28 | 1990-10-01 | Rockwool Int | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af mineraluldprodukter |
| US4540495A (en) * | 1984-05-15 | 1985-09-10 | Lewis B. Holloway | Process for treating municipal solid waste |
| US4720295A (en) * | 1986-10-20 | 1988-01-19 | Boris Bronshtein | Controlled process for making a chemically homogeneous melt for producing mineral wool insulation |
| SE464980B (sv) * | 1989-02-23 | 1991-07-08 | Gullfiber Ab | Foerfarande foer smaeltning av material, speciellt avfall, som innehaaller fibrer av oorganiskt material samt organisk substans och eventuellt vatten i en ugn |
| DE3930182A1 (de) * | 1989-07-15 | 1991-01-24 | Applied Ind Materials | Verfahren fuer die herstellung von brennstoff-briketts |
| DE4023561A1 (de) * | 1990-07-25 | 1992-01-30 | Fels Werke Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von schaumglas-formkoerpern |
| JP2828328B2 (ja) * | 1990-07-26 | 1998-11-25 | 横浜市 | 下水汚泥スラグウールを用いた用紙 |
| JP2775525B2 (ja) | 1990-12-25 | 1998-07-16 | 月島機械株式会社 | 結晶化ガラスの製造方法 |
| US5180421A (en) | 1991-03-11 | 1993-01-19 | Rostoker, Inc. | Method and apparatus for recovering useful products from waste streams |
| US5304708A (en) | 1992-07-14 | 1994-04-19 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Alloying metal hydroxide sludge waste into a glass material |
| US5434333A (en) | 1992-09-18 | 1995-07-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Method for treating materials for solidification |
| FR2697451B1 (fr) | 1992-11-04 | 1995-01-13 | Mediterranee Construction Indl | Procédé de vitrification de résidus solides issus d'incinération de déchets ménagers et/ou industriels, et produit issu de ce procédé. |
| JP3188326B2 (ja) | 1992-11-06 | 2001-07-16 | 有限会社美濃資源開発 | 溶融スラグの高級資源化方法および低温窯業焼結体の製造方法 |
| US5273566A (en) | 1993-01-26 | 1993-12-28 | International Environmelting Corporation | Process for producing an environmentally acceptable abrasive product from hazardous wastes |
| US5797972A (en) * | 1993-03-25 | 1998-08-25 | Dynecology, Inc. | Sewage sludge disposal process and product |
| US5738694A (en) * | 1994-01-21 | 1998-04-14 | Covol Technologies, Inc. | Process for recovering iron from iron-containing material |
| DE4409263C2 (de) | 1994-03-18 | 1997-02-20 | Horn Glasanlagenbau Gmbh & Co | Ofen zum Verglasen von Rückständen aus der Industrie |
| GB9412011D0 (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1994-08-03 | Rockwool Business Dev | Production of mineral fibres |
| JPH10167754A (ja) | 1996-12-06 | 1998-06-23 | Toshiba Glass Co Ltd | 廃棄物固化用ガラス化材及び廃棄物固化ガラス |
| ES2163900T5 (es) * | 1997-12-02 | 2011-03-18 | Rockwool International A/S | Producción de fibras vítreas artificiales. |
| US5964911A (en) * | 1998-07-28 | 1999-10-12 | Howard J. Greenwald | Process for making an abrasive composition |
| DK200000204A (da) | 2000-02-10 | 2000-02-10 | Rockwool Int | Paper sludge briquette |
| US6692544B1 (en) * | 2000-04-12 | 2004-02-17 | Ecosystems Projects, Llc | Municipal waste briquetting system and method of filling land |
-
2000
- 2000-06-12 UA UA2002064621A patent/UA74802C2/uk unknown
- 2000-12-06 IL IL15000800A patent/IL150008A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-06 WO PCT/DK2000/000672 patent/WO2001042154A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-12-06 EP EP00981175A patent/EP1255703B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-06 EA EA200200541A patent/EA004259B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-06 ES ES00981175T patent/ES2251411T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-06 KR KR1020027007208A patent/KR100731401B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-06 PL PL354995A patent/PL199964B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-06 CA CA002393439A patent/CA2393439A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-12-06 DE DE60021426T patent/DE60021426T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-06 RS YUP-418/02A patent/RS49758B/sr unknown
- 2000-12-06 CZ CZ20021928A patent/CZ20021928A3/cs unknown
- 2000-12-06 DK DK00981175T patent/DK1255703T3/da active
- 2000-12-06 GE GE4824A patent/GEP20053584B/en unknown
- 2000-12-06 SK SK792-2002A patent/SK285759B6/sk not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-06 HU HU0203472A patent/HUP0203472A2/hu unknown
- 2000-12-06 CN CNB008175748A patent/CN1189409C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-12-06 EE EEP200200290A patent/EE05078B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-06 JP JP2001543458A patent/JP2003516298A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-12-06 AU AU18512/01A patent/AU776548B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-12-06 AT AT00981175T patent/ATE299843T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-12-06 BR BRPI0016196-9A patent/BR0016196B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
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2002
- 2002-06-03 BG BG106766A patent/BG65559B1/bg unknown
- 2002-06-04 ZA ZA200204453A patent/ZA200204453B/en unknown
- 2002-06-04 US US10/162,798 patent/US7017371B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-06-04 HR HR20020490A patent/HRP20020490B1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-06-05 NO NO20022648A patent/NO20022648L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
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