TWI722979B - 5-氟-4-亞胺基-3-(烷基/經取代烷基)-1-(芳基磺醯基)-3,4-二氫嘧啶-2(1h)-酮及其製備方法(一) - Google Patents
5-氟-4-亞胺基-3-(烷基/經取代烷基)-1-(芳基磺醯基)-3,4-二氫嘧啶-2(1h)-酮及其製備方法(一) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI722979B TWI722979B TW103146555A TW103146555A TWI722979B TW I722979 B TWI722979 B TW I722979B TW 103146555 A TW103146555 A TW 103146555A TW 103146555 A TW103146555 A TW 103146555A TW I722979 B TWI722979 B TW I722979B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- plant
- formula
- molar ratio
- dmf
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 42
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylformamide Substances CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910000288 alkali metal carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000008041 alkali metal carbonates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 toluene halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Natural products CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- VACOTYNWGUNJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane;hydroiodide Chemical compound I.CC VACOTYNWGUNJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims 22
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000855 fungicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 244000105624 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000219310 Beta vulgaris subsp. vulgaris Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000530549 Cercospora beticola Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000008790 Musa x paradisiaca Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000018290 Musa x paradisiaca Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 208000031888 Mycoses Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 241001281801 Mycosphaerella arachidis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241000087479 Pseudocercospora fijiensis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 206010039509 Scab Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021536 Sugar beet Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000228452 Venturia inaequalis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 241001360088 Zymoseptoria tritici Species 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- BYQADQLDVPAGSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene;hydrobromide Chemical compound Br.CC1=CC=CC=C1 BYQADQLDVPAGSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003613 toluenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(4-chlorophenyl)-2-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylbutane-1,4-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C(C(=O)C=1C=CC(Cl)=CC=1)CC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 HTSGKJQDMSTCGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- FDYDGPMTLJGGMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-1-(benzenesulfonyl)-5-fluoropyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound C1=C(F)C(N)=NC(=O)N1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FDYDGPMTLJGGMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylacetamide Chemical compound CN(C)C(C)=O FXHOOIRPVKKKFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012065 filter cake Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- CSKNSYBAZOQPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonyl chloride Chemical class ClS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CSKNSYBAZOQPLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000002330 electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- XRECTZIEBJDKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N flucytosine Chemical compound NC1=NC(=O)NC=C1F XRECTZIEBJDKEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000003880 polar aprotic solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- QSSXJPIWXQTSIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1Br QSSXJPIWXQTSIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IGEAUAWXDNMZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-amino-5-fluoro-1-(4-methylphenyl)sulfonylpyrimidin-2-one Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)N1C(=O)N=C(N)C(F)=C1 IGEAUAWXDNMZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HNYOPLTXPVRDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N barbituric acid Chemical compound O=C1CC(=O)NC(=O)N1 HNYOPLTXPVRDBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004369 butenyl group Chemical group C(=CCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013375 chromatographic separation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001047 cyclobutenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000000596 cyclohexenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004413 flucytosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000555 isopropenyl group Chemical group [H]\C([H])=C(\*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- VTGOHKSTWXHQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrimidin-2-ol Chemical compound OC1=NC=CC=N1 VTGOHKSTWXHQJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012925 reference material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005185 salting out Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003828 vacuum filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D239/28—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D239/46—Two or more oxygen, sulphur or nitrogen atoms
- C07D239/47—One nitrogen atom and one oxygen or sulfur atom, e.g. cytosine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/48—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with two nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/54—1,3-Diazines; Hydrogenated 1,3-diazines
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D239/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings
- C07D239/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D239/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazine or hydrogenated 1,3-diazine rings not condensed with other rings having three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D333/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D333/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
- C07D333/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
- C07D333/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to the ring carbon atoms
- C07D333/08—Hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms
- C07D333/10—Thiophene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201361922582P | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | |
| US201361922572P | 2013-12-31 | 2013-12-31 | |
| US61/922,582 | 2013-12-31 | ||
| US61/922,572 | 2013-12-31 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201609669A TW201609669A (zh) | 2016-03-16 |
| TWI722979B true TWI722979B (zh) | 2021-04-01 |
Family
ID=53480979
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103146555A TWI722979B (zh) | 2013-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | 5-氟-4-亞胺基-3-(烷基/經取代烷基)-1-(芳基磺醯基)-3,4-二氫嘧啶-2(1h)-酮及其製備方法(一) |
| TW103146560A TWI667229B (zh) | 2013-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | 5-氟-4-亞胺基-3-(烷基/經取代烷基)-1-(芳基磺醯基)-3,4-二氫嘧啶-2(1h)-酮及其製備方法(二) |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW103146560A TWI667229B (zh) | 2013-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | 5-氟-4-亞胺基-3-(烷基/經取代烷基)-1-(芳基磺醯基)-3,4-二氫嘧啶-2(1h)-酮及其製備方法(二) |
Country Status (24)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (8) | US20150183750A1 (OSRAM) |
| EP (4) | EP3862347A1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (3) | JP6585057B2 (OSRAM) |
| CN (4) | CN106068268A (OSRAM) |
| AP (1) | AP2016009342A0 (OSRAM) |
| AU (2) | AU2014373961B2 (OSRAM) |
| BR (2) | BR102014033010B1 (OSRAM) |
| CA (2) | CA2935594C (OSRAM) |
| CL (1) | CL2016001677A1 (OSRAM) |
| CR (2) | CR20210172A (OSRAM) |
| DO (1) | DOP2016000163A (OSRAM) |
| EA (2) | EA201691353A1 (OSRAM) |
| EC (1) | ECSP16064249A (OSRAM) |
| IL (3) | IL246512B (OSRAM) |
| MX (2) | MX375727B (OSRAM) |
| NI (1) | NI201600094A (OSRAM) |
| NZ (2) | NZ722438A (OSRAM) |
| PE (1) | PE20161174A1 (OSRAM) |
| PH (1) | PH12016501284A1 (OSRAM) |
| SG (2) | SG11201605377VA (OSRAM) |
| TW (2) | TWI722979B (OSRAM) |
| UA (2) | UA122200C2 (OSRAM) |
| UY (2) | UY35943A (OSRAM) |
| WO (2) | WO2015103144A1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (27)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9321734B2 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2016-04-26 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | N-(substituted)-5-fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-1(2H)-carboxamide derivatives |
| US9622474B2 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2017-04-18 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | N-(substituted)-5-fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-1(2H)-carboxylate derivatives |
| AU2013370494B2 (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2017-08-17 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | 3-alkyl-5-fluoro-4-substituted-imino-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one derivatives as fungicides |
| EA030056B1 (ru) | 2013-12-31 | 2018-06-29 | Адама Мактешим Лтд. | Синергетические фунгицидные смеси и синергетические фунгицидные композиции для борьбы с грибами |
| CN106068268A (zh) | 2013-12-31 | 2016-11-02 | 阿达玛马克西姆股份有限公司 | 5‑氟‑4‑亚氨基‑3‑(烷基/取代烷基)‑1‑(芳基磺酰基)‑3,4‑二氢嘧啶‑2(1h)‑酮及其制备方法 |
| UY36964A (es) | 2015-10-27 | 2017-05-31 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Combinaciones de principios activos que comprenden un derivado de (tio) carboxamida y un compuesto funguicida |
| JP6922271B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-11 | 2021-08-18 | 住友化学株式会社 | 植物病害防除組成物及び植物病害防除方法 |
| MA49639A (fr) * | 2017-07-17 | 2020-05-27 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd | Polymorphes de 5-fluoro-4-imino-3-méthyl-1-tosyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2-one |
| CR20210270A (es) * | 2018-11-05 | 2021-07-20 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd | Mezclas y composiciones que comprenden 5-fluoro-4-imino-3-metil-1-tosil-3,4-dihidropirimidin-2-ona, y métodos de uso de los mismos |
| IL321760A (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2025-08-01 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd | Fungicidal combinations, mixtures and compositions and uses thereof |
| US12466796B2 (en) | 2019-09-23 | 2025-11-11 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | Process for preparing 5-(fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl)-1-tosyl-3,4 dihydropyrimidine-(1H)-one and derivatives of the compound |
| EP4118073A1 (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2023-01-18 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | Process for preparing 5-fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl-1-(toluene-4-sulfonyl)-3,4-dihydro-1h-pyrimidin-2-one |
| CN116113623A (zh) * | 2020-05-04 | 2023-05-12 | 阿达玛马克西姆有限公司 | 包含5-氟-4-亚氨基-3-甲基-1-甲苯磺酰基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-2-酮的混合物及组合物,及其使用方法 |
| EP4178358A1 (en) | 2020-07-08 | 2023-05-17 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | Fungicidal mixtures |
| CA3206570A1 (en) | 2021-01-27 | 2022-08-04 | Alexandra ROSENMUND | 5-fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl-1-tosyl-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1 h)-one for controlling plant diseases |
| CA3216622A1 (en) | 2021-05-04 | 2022-11-10 | Stefano Luca Giaffreda | Crystalline forms of 5-fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl-1-tosyl-3,4- dihydropyrimidin-2-one, and mixtures, compositions and methods of use thereof |
| IL311455A (en) | 2021-09-15 | 2024-05-01 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd | Method for preparing 5-fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl-1-(toluene-4-sulfonyl)-3,4-dihydro-H1-pyrimidin-2-one |
| AU2023227455A1 (en) | 2022-03-03 | 2024-09-19 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | Fungicidal combinations, mixtures and compositions and uses thereof |
| AU2023275068A1 (en) | 2022-05-26 | 2024-11-28 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | Fungicidal combinations, mixtures and compositions and uses thereof |
| AR130107A1 (es) | 2022-08-03 | 2024-11-06 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd | 5-fluoro-4-imino-3-metil-1-tosil-3,4-dihidropirimidin-2(1h)-ona para hongos resistentes a fungicidas |
| AU2024233301A1 (en) | 2023-03-09 | 2025-09-18 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | Fungicidal combinations, mixtures and compositions and uses thereof |
| WO2024189563A1 (en) | 2023-03-14 | 2024-09-19 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | Liquid compositions containing 5-(fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl)-1-tosyl-3,4 dihydropyrimidine-(1h)-one and derivatives thereof and a uv absorber |
| CN121001998A (zh) * | 2023-03-23 | 2025-11-21 | 安道麦马克西姆有限公司 | 用于制备5-氟-4-亚氨基-3-甲基-1-(甲苯-4-磺酰基)-3,4-二氢-1h-嘧啶-2-酮的方法 |
| AR133680A1 (es) | 2023-08-31 | 2025-10-22 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd | Combinaciones, mezclas y composiciones fungicidas y usos de las mismas |
| IL308593A (en) | 2023-11-15 | 2025-06-01 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd | Reducing environmental impact of fungicidal enhancement |
| WO2025114931A1 (en) | 2023-11-28 | 2025-06-05 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | Fungicidal combinations, mixtures and compositions and uses thereof |
| WO2025203024A1 (en) | 2024-03-26 | 2025-10-02 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | Process for preparing 5-fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl-1-(toluene-4-sulfonyl)-3,4-dihydro-1h-pyrimidin-2-one |
Family Cites Families (48)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3309359A (en) | 1965-10-22 | 1967-03-14 | Hoffmann La Roche | N-mono-acyl-5-fluorocytosine derivatives and process |
| US3368938A (en) | 1966-01-13 | 1968-02-13 | Hoffmann La Roche | Controlling fungi with 5-fluorocytosine |
| US3635977A (en) | 1969-11-03 | 1972-01-18 | American Cyanamid Co | Certain 6-trifluoromethylcytosines and thiocytosines their synthesis and their use in the synthesis of uracisls and thiouracil |
| US3868373A (en) | 1970-01-27 | 1975-02-25 | Hoffmann La Roche | 4-Amino-5-fluoro-2-tri(lower alkyl) silyloxypyrimidines |
| US4009272A (en) | 1971-10-23 | 1977-02-22 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Penicillins |
| CH579057A5 (OSRAM) | 1973-09-07 | 1976-08-31 | Hoffmann La Roche | |
| JPS601793B2 (ja) | 1979-12-06 | 1985-01-17 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | カラ−テレビジョン受像機の画質改善装置 |
| FR2530636A1 (fr) | 1982-07-23 | 1984-01-27 | Rhone Poulenc Agrochimie | Nouveaux derives de la tetrahydro-2,3,6,7 5h-thiazolo (3,2-a) pyrimidine, leur preparation et leur utilisation comme herbicides |
| GR80171B (en) | 1983-08-29 | 1985-01-02 | Ciba Geigy Ag | N-(2-nitrophenyl)-4-aminopyrimidine derivatives process for the preparation thereof and use |
| US4845081A (en) | 1984-10-18 | 1989-07-04 | University Of Florida | Aminomethyl derivatives of biologically active substances, and enhanced delivery thereof across topical membranes |
| EP0230922A2 (de) | 1986-01-21 | 1987-08-05 | Boehringer Ingelheim Kg | Verwendung von Peptiden zur Herstellung von Mitteln zur Behandlung von Coronarerkrankungen oder organischem Hirnsyndrom |
| ES2057172T3 (es) | 1988-03-09 | 1994-10-16 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Agente para la proteccion de plantas contra enfermedades. |
| DE3821711A1 (de) | 1988-06-28 | 1990-02-08 | Bayer Ag | Thiazolopyrimidin-derivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als schaedlingsbekaempfungsmittel |
| US5118816A (en) * | 1990-12-26 | 1992-06-02 | American Cyanamid Company | 2-aryl-5-(trifluoromethyl)-2-pyrroline compounds useful in the manufacture of insecticidal, nematocidal and acaricidal arylpyrroles |
| JP3109012B2 (ja) | 1992-06-18 | 2000-11-13 | クミアイ化学工業株式会社 | チアゾロ[5,4−d]ピリミジン誘導体及び農園芸用殺菌剤 |
| JP3217191B2 (ja) | 1992-07-16 | 2001-10-09 | ビーエーエスエフ アクチェンゲゼルシャフト | ヘテロ芳香族化合物およびこれを含有する植物保護剤 |
| ES2167586T3 (es) | 1995-07-05 | 2002-05-16 | Du Pont | Pirimidinonas fungicidas. |
| AU716248B2 (en) | 1996-03-11 | 2000-02-24 | Novartis Ag | Pyrimidin-4-one derivatives as pesticide |
| HRP970239B1 (en) * | 1997-05-09 | 2004-04-30 | Inst Ru Er Bouekovic | Process for the preparation of sulfonyl-pyrimidine derivatives with antitumor activity |
| GT199900185A (es) | 1998-11-06 | 2001-04-18 | Novedosa pirimidin-4-enamina como fungicida. | |
| AU1201502A (en) | 2000-10-13 | 2002-04-22 | Shire Biochem Inc | Dioxolane analogs for improved inter-cellular delivery |
| US7914799B2 (en) | 2001-08-27 | 2011-03-29 | Immunitor USA, Inc. | Anti-fungal composition |
| WO2005095419A1 (ja) | 2004-04-01 | 2005-10-13 | Takeda Pharmaceutial Company Limited | チアゾロピリミジン誘導体 |
| US20090163567A1 (en) | 2005-11-22 | 2009-06-25 | Ishihara Sangyo Kaisha, Ltd | Germicide composition for agricultural and gardening applications and method for controlling plant disease |
| WO2008005303A2 (en) | 2006-06-30 | 2008-01-10 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Thiazolopyrimidine modulators of trpv1 |
| US20100029483A1 (en) | 2006-10-16 | 2010-02-04 | Rhodia Inc. | Agricultural adjuvant compositions, pesticide compositions, and methods for using such compositions |
| JP5035250B2 (ja) | 2006-10-20 | 2012-09-26 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 化学プラント用ニッケル材 |
| WO2008083465A1 (en) | 2007-01-08 | 2008-07-17 | University Health Network | Pyrimidine derivatives as anticancer agents |
| PT2252594E (pt) | 2008-01-22 | 2015-11-30 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Derivados de 5-fluoro-pirimidina como fungicidas |
| UA107651C2 (en) | 2008-08-01 | 2015-02-10 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Use of 5-fluorocytosine as a fungicide |
| US8278341B2 (en) | 2008-09-17 | 2012-10-02 | Sri International | Analogs of indole-3-carbinol and their use as agents against infection |
| ME02254B (me) | 2009-01-23 | 2015-12-31 | Euro Celtique Sa | Derivati hidroksamske kiseline |
| MX2012001623A (es) | 2009-08-07 | 2012-04-11 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | Derivados de 5-fluoro-2-oxopirimidina-1 (2h)-carboxilato. |
| UA112284C2 (uk) * | 2009-08-07 | 2016-08-25 | ДАУ АГРОСАЙЄНСІЗ ЕлЕлСі | Похідні 5-фторпіримідинону |
| UA107671C2 (en) | 2009-08-07 | 2015-02-10 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | N1-substityted-5-fluoro-2-oxopyrimidinone-1(2h)-carboxamide derivatives |
| UA106764C2 (uk) * | 2009-08-07 | 2014-10-10 | ДАУ АГРОСАЙЄНСІЗ ЕлЕлСі | Похідні n1-сульфоніл-5-фторпіримідинону |
| UA106889C2 (uk) | 2009-08-07 | 2014-10-27 | ДАУ АГРОСАЙЄНСІЗ ЕлЕлСі | Похідні n1-ацил-5-фторпіримідинону |
| IN2012DN03094A (OSRAM) | 2009-10-07 | 2015-09-18 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | |
| BR112012027439B1 (pt) * | 2010-04-26 | 2018-01-16 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | N3-Substituted N1-Sulfonyl-5-Fluoro-Pyrimidinone Derivatives |
| KR102012992B1 (ko) * | 2011-08-17 | 2019-08-21 | 아다마 마켓심 리미티드 | 5-플루오로-4-이미노-3-(치환된)-3,4-디히드로피리미딘-2-(1h)-온 유도체 |
| WO2014073114A1 (en) | 2012-11-07 | 2014-05-15 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for producing a catalyst for fuel cells |
| HK1214518A1 (zh) * | 2012-12-28 | 2016-07-29 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | 1-(经取代之苯甲醯基)-5-氟-4-亚胺基-3-甲基-3,4-二氢嘧啶-2(1h)-酮衍生物 |
| US9321734B2 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2016-04-26 | Dow Agrosciences Llc | N-(substituted)-5-fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-1(2H)-carboxamide derivatives |
| US9622474B2 (en) | 2012-12-28 | 2017-04-18 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | N-(substituted)-5-fluoro-4-imino-3-methyl-2-oxo-3,4-dihydropyrimidine-1(2H)-carboxylate derivatives |
| AU2013370494B2 (en) | 2012-12-31 | 2017-08-17 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd. | 3-alkyl-5-fluoro-4-substituted-imino-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-one derivatives as fungicides |
| EA030056B1 (ru) | 2013-12-31 | 2018-06-29 | Адама Мактешим Лтд. | Синергетические фунгицидные смеси и синергетические фунгицидные композиции для борьбы с грибами |
| CN106068268A (zh) | 2013-12-31 | 2016-11-02 | 阿达玛马克西姆股份有限公司 | 5‑氟‑4‑亚氨基‑3‑(烷基/取代烷基)‑1‑(芳基磺酰基)‑3,4‑二氢嘧啶‑2(1h)‑酮及其制备方法 |
| MA41272A (fr) | 2014-12-23 | 2017-10-31 | Adama Makhteshim Ltd | 5-fluoro-4-imino-3-(alkyle/alkyle substitué)-1-(arylsulfonyl)-3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1h)-one en tant que traitement des semences |
-
2014
- 2014-12-29 CN CN201480076563.7A patent/CN106068268A/zh active Pending
- 2014-12-29 SG SG11201605377VA patent/SG11201605377VA/en unknown
- 2014-12-29 MX MX2016008758A patent/MX375727B/es active IP Right Grant
- 2014-12-29 US US14/584,368 patent/US20150183750A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-12-29 WO PCT/US2014/072569 patent/WO2015103144A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-12-29 JP JP2016543735A patent/JP6585057B2/ja active Active
- 2014-12-29 CR CR20210172A patent/CR20210172A/es unknown
- 2014-12-29 CN CN201911357017.1A patent/CN111362881A/zh active Pending
- 2014-12-29 MX MX2016008759A patent/MX392211B/es unknown
- 2014-12-29 CN CN201911242098.0A patent/CN111217759A/zh active Pending
- 2014-12-29 UA UAA201608339A patent/UA122200C2/uk unknown
- 2014-12-29 CA CA2935594A patent/CA2935594C/en active Active
- 2014-12-29 CA CA2935601A patent/CA2935601C/en active Active
- 2014-12-29 PE PE2016000974A patent/PE20161174A1/es unknown
- 2014-12-29 EP EP21151157.1A patent/EP3862347A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-12-29 UA UAA201909738A patent/UA129860C2/uk unknown
- 2014-12-29 AP AP2016009342A patent/AP2016009342A0/en unknown
- 2014-12-29 AU AU2014373961A patent/AU2014373961B2/en active Active
- 2014-12-29 EA EA201691353A patent/EA201691353A1/ru unknown
- 2014-12-29 AU AU2014373959A patent/AU2014373959B2/en active Active
- 2014-12-29 CN CN201480076583.4A patent/CN106061972B/zh active Active
- 2014-12-29 NZ NZ722438A patent/NZ722438A/en unknown
- 2014-12-29 EP EP14877285.8A patent/EP3097096A4/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-12-29 JP JP2016543746A patent/JP6804297B2/ja active Active
- 2014-12-29 CR CR20160343A patent/CR20160343A/es unknown
- 2014-12-29 EA EA201691351A patent/EA036389B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-12-29 EP EP14875976.4A patent/EP3094632A4/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-12-29 US US14/584,347 patent/US20150183749A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-12-29 EP EP21151090.4A patent/EP3862346A1/en active Pending
- 2014-12-29 WO PCT/US2014/072566 patent/WO2015103142A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-12-29 SG SG11201605372QA patent/SG11201605372QA/en unknown
- 2014-12-29 NZ NZ722439A patent/NZ722439A/en unknown
- 2014-12-30 UY UY0001035943A patent/UY35943A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-12-30 BR BR102014033010-0A patent/BR102014033010B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2014-12-30 UY UY0001035942A patent/UY35942A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-12-30 BR BR102014033037-2A patent/BR102014033037B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2014-12-31 TW TW103146555A patent/TWI722979B/zh active
- 2014-12-31 TW TW103146560A patent/TWI667229B/zh active
-
2016
- 2016-06-03 US US15/173,529 patent/US9840476B2/en active Active
- 2016-06-03 US US15/173,493 patent/US9850215B2/en active Active
- 2016-06-28 IL IL246512A patent/IL246512B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2016-06-28 IL IL24651116A patent/IL246511B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2016-06-29 PH PH12016501284A patent/PH12016501284A1/en unknown
- 2016-06-29 DO DO2016000163A patent/DOP2016000163A/es unknown
- 2016-06-29 NI NI201600094A patent/NI201600094A/es unknown
- 2016-06-29 CL CL2016001677A patent/CL2016001677A1/es unknown
- 2016-07-29 EC ECIEPI201664249A patent/ECSP16064249A/es unknown
-
2017
- 2017-11-15 US US15/813,562 patent/US20180072686A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2019
- 2019-06-21 US US16/448,633 patent/US20190308941A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2019-09-04 JP JP2019160781A patent/JP2019218396A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2019-09-26 IL IL269694A patent/IL269694B/en unknown
- 2019-09-27 US US16/585,239 patent/US20200024238A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2020
- 2020-01-13 US US16/741,026 patent/US10919864B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| TWI722979B (zh) | 5-氟-4-亞胺基-3-(烷基/經取代烷基)-1-(芳基磺醯基)-3,4-二氫嘧啶-2(1h)-酮及其製備方法(一) | |
| EP2883870B1 (en) | Method for producing 1,4-benzoxazine compound | |
| CN106632033A (zh) | 乐伐替尼的一种制备方法 | |
| US9695124B2 (en) | Method of producing 2-aminonicotinic acid benzyl ester derivatives | |
| HK40057090A (en) | Processes for their preparation of 5-fluoro-4-imino-3-(alkyl/substituted alkyl)-1-(arylsulfonyl)- 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1h)-one | |
| HK40057089A (en) | Processes for the preparation of 5-fluoro-4-imino-3-(alkyl/substituted alkyl)-1-(arylsulfonyl)- 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1h)-one | |
| EA044105B1 (ru) | 5-фтор-4-имино-3-(алкил/замещенный алкил)-1-(арилсульфонил)-3,4-дигидропиримидин-2(1h)-он и способы их получения | |
| JP2016079104A (ja) | ジフェニルジスルフィド誘導体およびその製造方法 |