TWI696870B - Display device - Google Patents

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TWI696870B
TWI696870B TW108102163A TW108102163A TWI696870B TW I696870 B TWI696870 B TW I696870B TW 108102163 A TW108102163 A TW 108102163A TW 108102163 A TW108102163 A TW 108102163A TW I696870 B TWI696870 B TW I696870B
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filter
pattern
filter portion
substrate
display device
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TW108102163A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW202001374A (en
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陳文斌
李庚益
陳文泰
張國瑞
陳祖偉
陳國光
洪仕馨
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友達光電股份有限公司
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Priority to CN201910445293.7A priority Critical patent/CN110164934A/en
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Abstract

A display device including a first substrate, a pixel structure, a second substrate and a filter pattern layer is provided. The pixel structure is disposed on the first substrate and includes an active element, a first electrode, a bank layer and an emissive layer. The first electrode is electrically connected to the active element. The bank layer is disposed on the first electrode and surrounds an edge of the first electrode. A side wall of the bank layer which contacts the edge of the first electrode encloses a pixel opening area. The emissive layer is disposed on the first electrode and surrounded by the bank layer. The second substrate is disposed opposite to the first substrate. The filter pattern layer is disposed on the second substrate and has a first filter portion, a second filter portion and a third filter portion. The second filter portion is located between the first filter portion and the third filter portion. The light transmittance of the first filter portion is different from that of the second filter portion and the third filter portion. The normal projection of the first filter portion and the second filter portion on the first substrate is located within the pixel opening area. The normal projection of the third filter portion on the first substrate is located between the neighboring pixel opening areas. The distance between the normal projection of the first filter portion and that of the third filter portion on the first substrate is not equal to zero.

Description

顯示裝置Display device

本發明是有關於一種顯示裝置。The invention relates to a display device.

有機發光二極體(ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE;OLED)顯示裝置的製程中,可使用噴墨印刷製程(Ink Jet Printing;IJP)形成發光層。噴墨印刷製程是將含有有機發光材料的液滴噴射或注入到由堤岸(bank)定義出的開口中,以形成發光層。然而,液滴注入開口後,會與堤岸間產生作用力(例如毛細現象),導致有機發光材料在開口中乾固後所形成的發光層的膜厚不均,而產生發光效果不佳的問題,進而影響顯示面板的顯示品質。舉例來說,發光層在開口邊緣處(即,與堤岸接觸之處)的膜厚經常明顯大於發光層在開口中心處的膜厚。In the process of an organic light emitting diode (ORGANIC LIGHT EMITTING DIODE; OLED) display device, an inkjet printing process (Ink Jet Printing; IJP) may be used to form a light emitting layer. The inkjet printing process sprays or injects droplets containing organic light-emitting materials into the openings defined by banks to form a light-emitting layer. However, after the droplets are injected into the opening, there will be a force (such as capillary phenomenon) between the bank and the bank, resulting in uneven film thickness of the light-emitting layer formed after the organic light-emitting material is dried in the opening, resulting in poor light-emitting effect Problems, which in turn affect the display quality of the display panel. For example, the film thickness of the light-emitting layer at the edge of the opening (ie, where it contacts the bank) is often significantly greater than the film thickness of the light-emitting layer at the center of the opening.

本發明提供一種顯示裝置,性能佳。The invention provides a display device with good performance.

本發明的一種顯示裝置包括第一基板、畫素結構、第二基板以及濾光圖案層。畫素結構設置於第一基板上。畫素結構包括主動元件、第一電極、堤岸層及發光層。第一電極與主動元件電性連接。堤岸層設置於第一電極上且圍繞第一電極周邊。堤岸層的側壁與第一電極接觸的邊緣圍出畫素開口區。發光層設置於第一電極上,且被堤岸層包圍。第二基板與第一基板對向設置。濾光圖案層配置於第二基板上且具有第一濾光部、第二濾光部與第三濾光部。第二濾光部位於第一濾光部與第三濾光部之間。第一濾光部的光穿透率不同於第二濾光部與第三濾光部的光穿透率。第一濾光部與第二濾光部於第一基板上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區之內。第三濾光部於第一基板上的垂直投影位於相鄰畫素開口區之間。第一濾光部與第三濾光部各自於第一基板的垂直投影之間的距離不為0。A display device of the present invention includes a first substrate, a pixel structure, a second substrate, and a filter pattern layer. The pixel structure is disposed on the first substrate. The pixel structure includes an active element, a first electrode, a bank layer, and a light-emitting layer. The first electrode is electrically connected to the active element. The bank layer is disposed on the first electrode and surrounds the periphery of the first electrode. The edge of the bank layer in contact with the first electrode surrounds the pixel opening area. The light-emitting layer is disposed on the first electrode and is surrounded by the bank layer. The second substrate is opposite to the first substrate. The filter pattern layer is disposed on the second substrate and has a first filter portion, a second filter portion, and a third filter portion. The second filter portion is located between the first filter portion and the third filter portion. The light transmittance of the first filter part is different from the light transmittance of the second filter part and the third filter part. The vertical projection of the first filter portion and the second filter portion on the first substrate is within the pixel opening area. The vertical projection of the third filter portion on the first substrate is between adjacent pixel opening areas. The distance between the vertical projection of the first filter portion and the third filter portion on the first substrate is not zero.

基於上述,本發明一實施例的顯示裝置包括第一基板、畫素結構、第二基板以及濾光圖案層,其中濾光圖案層具有第一濾光部、第二濾光部與第三濾光部,第二濾光部位於第一濾光部與第三濾光部之間,第一濾光部的光穿透率不同於第二濾光部與第三濾光部的光穿透率,第一濾光部與第二濾光部於第一基板上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區之內,第三濾光部於第一基板上的垂直投影位於相鄰畫素開口區之間,且第一濾光部與第三濾光部各自於第一基板的垂直投影之間的距離不為0。藉此,能改善因發光層的厚度不均勻所導致的發光效果不均勻的問題。Based on the above, a display device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a first substrate, a pixel structure, a second substrate, and a filter pattern layer, wherein the filter pattern layer has a first filter portion, a second filter portion, and a third filter Light part, the second filter part is located between the first filter part and the third filter part, the light transmittance of the first filter part is different from that of the second filter part and the third filter part The vertical projection of the first filter portion and the second filter portion on the first substrate is within the pixel opening area, and the vertical projection of the third filter portion on the first substrate is located in the adjacent pixel opening area The distance between the vertical projection of the first filter portion and the third filter portion on the first substrate is not zero. Thereby, the problem of uneven light emission effect caused by uneven thickness of the light emitting layer can be improved.

為讓本發明的上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。In order to make the above-mentioned features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the embodiments are specifically described below and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

在下文中將參照附圖更全面地描述本發明,在附圖中示出了本發明的示例性實施例。如本領域技術人員將認識到的,可以以各種不同的方式修改所描述的實施例,而不脫離本發明的精神或範圍。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown. As those skilled in the art would realize, the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways, all without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.

在附圖中,為了清楚起見,放大了層、膜、面板、區域等的厚度。在整個說明書中,相同的附圖標記表示相同的元件。應當理解,當諸如層、膜、區域或基板的元件被稱為在另一元件「上」或「連接到」另一元件時,其可以直接在另一元件上或與另一元件連接,或者中間元件可以也存在。相反,當元件被稱為「直接在另一元件上」或「直接連接到」另一元件時,不存在中間元件。如本文所使用的,「連接」可以指物理及/或電性連接。再者,「電性連接」或「耦合」係可為二元件間存在其它元件。In the drawings, the thickness of layers, films, panels, regions, etc., are exaggerated for clarity. Throughout the specification, the same reference numerals denote the same elements. It should be understood that when an element such as a layer, film, region, or substrate is referred to as being “on” or “connected to” another element, it can be directly on or connected to the other element, or Intermediate elements may also be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being "directly on" or "directly connected to" another element, there are no intervening elements present. As used herein, "connected" may refer to physical and/or electrical connections. Furthermore, "electrical connection" or "coupling" can mean that there are other components between the two components.

此外,諸如「下」或「底部」和「上」或「頂部」的相對術語可在本文中用於描述一個元件與另一元件的關係,如圖所示。應當理解,相對術語旨在包括除了圖中所示的方位之外的裝置的不同方位。例如,如果一個附圖中的裝置翻轉,則被描述為在其它元件的「下」側的元件將被定向在其它元件的「上」側。因此,示例性術語「下」可以包括「下」和「上」的取向,取決於附圖的特定取向。類似地,如果一個附圖中的裝置翻轉,則被描述為在其它元件「下方」或「下方」的元件將被定向為在其它元件「上方」。因此,示例性術語「上面」或「下面」可以包括上方和下方的取向。In addition, relative terms such as "lower" or "bottom" and "upper" or "top" may be used herein to describe the relationship between one element and another element, as shown. It should be understood that relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device than those shown in the figures. For example, if the device in one drawing is turned over, the element described as being on the "lower" side of the other element will be oriented on the "upper" side of the other element. Thus, the exemplary term "lower" may include "lower" and "upper" orientations, depending on the particular orientation of the drawings. Similarly, if the device in one drawing is turned over, elements described as "below" or "beneath" other elements would then be oriented "above" the other elements. Thus, the exemplary terms "above" or "below" can include an orientation of above and below.

本文使用的「約」、「近似」、或「實質上」包括所述值和在本領域普通技術人員確定的特定值的可接受的偏差範圍內的平均值,考慮到所討論的測量和與測量相關的誤差的特定數量(即,測量系統的限制)。例如,「約」可以表示在所述值的一個或多個標準偏差內,或±30%、±20%、±10%、±5%內。再者,本文使用的「約」、「近似」或「實質上」可依光學性質、蝕刻性質或其它性質,來選擇較可接受的偏差範圍或標準偏差,而可不用一個標準偏差適用全部性質。As used herein, "about", "approximately", or "substantially" includes the stated value and the average value within the acceptable deviation range of the specific value determined by those of ordinary skill in the art, taking into account the measurement and A certain amount of measurement-related errors (ie, measurement system limitations). For example, "about" may mean within one or more standard deviations of the stated value, or within ±30%, ±20%, ±10%, ±5%. Furthermore, "about", "approximately" or "substantially" used in this article can choose a more acceptable range of deviation or standard deviation according to optical properties, etching properties or other properties, and can apply all properties without a standard deviation .

本文參考作為理想化實施例的示意圖的截面圖來描述示例性實施例。因此,可以預期到作為例如製造技術及/或(and/or)公差的結果的圖示的形狀變化。因此,本文所述的實施例不應被解釋為限於如本文所示的區域的特定形狀,而是包括例如由製造導致的形狀偏差。例如,示出或描述為平坦的區域通常可以具有粗糙及/或非線性特徵。此外,所示的銳角可以是圓的。因此,圖中所示的區域本質上是示意性的,並且它們的形狀不是旨在示出區域的精確形狀,並且不是旨在限制權利要求的範圍。Exemplary embodiments are described herein with reference to cross-sectional views that are schematic diagrams of idealized embodiments. Therefore, it is possible to anticipate a change in the shape of the graph as a result of, for example, manufacturing techniques and/or tolerances. Therefore, the embodiments described herein should not be construed as being limited to the specific shape of the area as shown herein, but include deviations in shapes caused by manufacturing, for example. For example, an area shown or described as flat may generally have rough and/or non-linear characteristics. In addition, the acute angle shown may be round. Therefore, the regions shown in the drawings are schematic in nature, and their shapes are not intended to show the precise shapes of the regions, and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims.

除非另有定義,本文使用的所有術語(包括技術和科學術語)具有與本發明所屬領域的普通技術人員通常理解的相同的含義。將進一步理解的是,諸如在通常使用的字典中定義的那些術語應當被解釋為具有與它們在相關技術和本發明的上下文中的含義一致的含義,並且將不被解釋為理想化的或過度正式的意義,除非本文中明確地這樣定義。Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. It will be further understood that terms such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries should be interpreted to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the relevant technology and the present invention, and will not be interpreted as idealized or excessive Formal meaning unless explicitly defined in this article.

現將詳細地參考本發明的示範性實施例,示範性實施例的實例說明於所附圖式中。只要有可能,相同元件符號在圖式和描述中用來表示相同或相似部分。Reference will now be made in detail to exemplary embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. Wherever possible, the same element symbols are used in the drawings and descriptions to denote the same or similar parts.

圖1A是依照本發明一實施例的顯示裝置的上視示意圖。圖1B是依照本發明一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。特別是,圖1B的剖面對應圖1A的剖線A-A’。請參考圖1A與圖1B,顯示裝置10包括第一基板100、畫素結構110、第二基板200以及濾光圖案層210。此外,顯示裝置10具有多個可用以發出光現以呈現畫面的區域,即多個畫素開口區110a,其中畫素結構110對應設置於畫素開口區110a中。為了使圖式清晰呈現,圖1A省略了部分構件,而主要表示出多個畫素開口區110a與濾光圖案層210的第一濾光部210A、第二濾光部210B與第三濾光部210C。FIG. 1A is a schematic top view of a display device according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 1B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to an embodiment of the invention. In particular, the section of FIG. 1B corresponds to the section line A-A' of FIG. 1A. 1A and 1B, the display device 10 includes a first substrate 100, a pixel structure 110, a second substrate 200, and a filter pattern layer 210. In addition, the display device 10 has a plurality of areas for emitting light to present a picture, that is, a plurality of pixel opening areas 110a, wherein the pixel structure 110 is correspondingly disposed in the pixel opening areas 110a. In order to make the drawing clear, some components are omitted in FIG. 1A, and the first filter portion 210A, the second filter portion 210B, and the third filter of the plurality of pixel opening regions 110a and the filter pattern layer 210 are mainly shown210C.

在本實施例中,第一基板100例如為硬質基板(rigid substrate)。然而,本發明不限於此,在其它實施例中,第一基板100也可以是可撓式基板(flexible substrate)。舉例而言,上述之硬質基板的材質可為玻璃、石英或其它適當材料;上述之可撓式基板的材質可以是塑膠或其它適當材料。In this embodiment, the first substrate 100 is, for example, a rigid substrate. However, the present invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the first substrate 100 may also be a flexible substrate. For example, the material of the hard substrate can be glass, quartz or other suitable materials; the material of the flexible substrate can be plastic or other suitable materials.

雖然圖1B僅繪示出一個畫素結構110設置於第一基板100上,但本發明不限於此。在具體實施方式中,顯示裝置10可包括分別對應於多個畫素開口區110a設置的多個畫素結構110。每一個畫素結構110包括主動元件112、第一電極114、堤岸層116以及發光層118。在本實施例中,畫素結構110還可包括第二電極120。在本實施例中,主動元件112設置於第一基板100上。主動元件112包括至少一薄膜電晶體,具有閘極、半導體圖案、汲極與源極。Although FIG. 1B only shows one pixel structure 110 disposed on the first substrate 100, the present invention is not limited thereto. In a specific embodiment, the display device 10 may include a plurality of pixel structures 110 respectively corresponding to the plurality of pixel opening regions 110a. Each pixel structure 110 includes an active element 112, a first electrode 114, a bank layer 116, and a light-emitting layer 118. In this embodiment, the pixel structure 110 may further include the second electrode 120. In this embodiment, the active device 112 is disposed on the first substrate 100. The active device 112 includes at least one thin film transistor with a gate, a semiconductor pattern, a drain, and a source.

在本實施例中,顯示裝置10更可包括設置於主動元件112上的平坦層130。平坦層130可覆蓋部分的主動元件112與第一基板100。在本實施例中,平坦層130可具有通孔130a,以暴露部分的主動元件112。平坦層130的材料包含無機材料(例如:氧化矽、氮化矽、氮氧化矽、其它合適的材料或上述至少二種材料的堆疊層)、有機材料(例如:聚酯類(PET)、聚烯類、聚丙醯類、聚碳酸酯類、聚環氧烷類、聚苯烯類、聚醚類、聚酮類、聚醇類、聚醛類、其它合適的材料或上述之組合)、其它合適的材料或上述之組合。In this embodiment, the display device 10 may further include a flat layer 130 disposed on the active device 112. The flat layer 130 may cover part of the active device 112 and the first substrate 100. In this embodiment, the flat layer 130 may have a through hole 130a to expose a portion of the active device 112. The material of the flat layer 130 includes inorganic materials (for example: silicon oxide, silicon nitride, silicon oxynitride, other suitable materials or stacked layers of at least two of the above materials), organic materials (for example: polyester (PET), poly Olefins, polypropylenes, polycarbonates, polyalkylene oxides, polystyrenes, polyethers, polyketones, polyalcohols, polyaldehydes, other suitable materials or a combination of the above), other Suitable materials or combinations of the above.

第一電極114與主動元件112電性連接。舉例而言,在本實施例中,第一電極114可設置於平坦層130上,藉由通孔130a與主動元件112電性連接,但本發明不以此為限。舉例而言,本實施例的第一電極114例如為畫素電極,電性連接於主動元件112之至少一薄膜電晶體的汲極。第一電極114的材質包括導電氧化物,例如是銦錫氧化物、銦鋅氧化物、鋁錫氧化物、鋁鋅氧化物、銦鍺鋅氧化物、其它合適的氧化物或者是上述至少二者之堆疊層。第一電極114在部分的實施例中可採用多個導電層堆疊而成,例如導電氧化物層-銀-導電氧化物層的堆疊。The first electrode 114 is electrically connected to the active element 112. For example, in this embodiment, the first electrode 114 may be disposed on the flat layer 130 and electrically connected to the active device 112 through the through hole 130a, but the invention is not limited thereto. For example, the first electrode 114 in this embodiment is, for example, a pixel electrode, and is electrically connected to the drain of at least one thin film transistor of the active device 112. The material of the first electrode 114 includes a conductive oxide, such as indium tin oxide, indium zinc oxide, aluminum tin oxide, aluminum zinc oxide, indium germanium zinc oxide, other suitable oxides, or at least two of the above Of stacked layers. In some embodiments, the first electrode 114 may be formed by stacking multiple conductive layers, for example, a stack of conductive oxide layers-silver-conductive oxide layers.

堤岸層116設置於第一電極114上。在本實施例中,堤岸層116在垂直第一基板100的方向z上相對第一電極114的頂面114t凸出而構成堤防般的結構。堤岸層116可覆蓋並圍繞第一電極114的周邊,且露出第一電極114的中心部的表面。堤岸層116的側壁116s與第一電極114接觸的邊緣116e圍出畫素開口區110a。如圖1A所示,堤岸層116可定義出多個分別對應於畫素結構110的畫素開口區110a,使得對應設置於各畫素開口區110a內的畫素結構110的第一電極114可不被堤岸層116完全覆蓋。在本實施例中,堤岸層116的材料例如是光阻,但本發明不限於此。The bank layer 116 is provided on the first electrode 114. In this embodiment, the bank layer 116 protrudes from the top surface 114t of the first electrode 114 in the direction z perpendicular to the first substrate 100 to form a bank-like structure. The bank layer 116 may cover and surround the periphery of the first electrode 114 and expose the surface of the central portion of the first electrode 114. The edge 116e of the side wall 116s of the bank layer 116 in contact with the first electrode 114 encloses the pixel opening region 110a. As shown in FIG. 1A, the bank layer 116 may define a plurality of pixel opening regions 110a corresponding to the pixel structures 110, respectively, so that the first electrodes 114 corresponding to the pixel structures 110 disposed in each pixel opening region 110a may not It is completely covered by the embankment layer 116. In this embodiment, the material of the bank layer 116 is, for example, photoresist, but the invention is not limited thereto.

發光層118設置於第一電極114上,且被堤岸層116包圍。舉例而言,在本實施例中,發光層118設置於第一電極114上的方法例如是利用噴墨印刷製程(Ink Jet Printing;IJP),但本發明不限於此。噴墨印刷製程期間,由於發光層118的原材料是以液體狀態接觸堤岸層116,基於其與堤岸層116間的作用力,例如毛細現象,而具有非平坦的頂面。舉例而言,於垂直第一基板100的方向z上,發光層118的頂面118t對應於畫素開口區110a的中央的點118a(或部分)與第一電極114的頂面114t之間的距離為第一距離T1。發光層118的頂面118t與堤岸層116具有交界邊118b,而於方向z上,交界邊118b至第一電極114的頂面114t的距離為第二距離T2。在本實施例中,第一距離T1小於或等於第二距離T2。舉例而言,第二距離T2小於或等於20倍的第一距離T1,即T1 ≤ T2 ≤ 20´T1,但本發明不以此為限。The light emitting layer 118 is disposed on the first electrode 114 and is surrounded by the bank layer 116. For example, in this embodiment, the method of providing the light emitting layer 118 on the first electrode 114 is, for example, an inkjet printing process (Ink Jet Printing; IJP), but the invention is not limited thereto. During the inkjet printing process, since the raw material of the light-emitting layer 118 contacts the bank layer 116 in a liquid state, it has an uneven top surface based on the force between the bank layer 116 and the bank layer 116, such as capillary phenomenon. For example, in the direction z perpendicular to the first substrate 100, the top surface 118t of the light-emitting layer 118 corresponds to the point 118a (or part) in the center of the pixel opening region 110a and the top surface 114t of the first electrode 114 The distance is the first distance T1. The top surface 118t of the light-emitting layer 118 and the bank layer 116 have a boundary edge 118b. In the direction z, the distance from the boundary edge 118b to the top surface 114t of the first electrode 114 is the second distance T2. In this embodiment, the first distance T1 is less than or equal to the second distance T2. For example, the second distance T2 is less than or equal to 20 times the first distance T1, that is, T1 ≤ T2 ≤ 20´T1, but the present invention is not limited to this.

在本實施例中,發光層118可包括可在電力驅動下自行發出光線的發光材料層(未繪示)。發光材料層的材料例如是有機發光材料或量子點發光材料,但本發明不限於此。此外,發光層118還可包括電洞注入層(未繪示)、電洞傳輸層(未繪示)或其他膜層。電洞注入層、電洞傳輸層以及發光材料層可依序設置於第一電極114上,但本發明不限於此。換言之,電洞注入層、電洞傳輸層與發光材料層可於畫素開口區110a中依序堆疊而構成發光層118。在本實施例中,發光材料層、電洞注入層與電洞傳輸層都可利用上述之噴墨印刷製程來製作。In this embodiment, the light-emitting layer 118 may include a light-emitting material layer (not shown) that can emit light by itself under electric drive. The material of the light emitting material layer is, for example, an organic light emitting material or a quantum dot light emitting material, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, the light emitting layer 118 may further include a hole injection layer (not shown), a hole transport layer (not shown), or other film layers. The hole injection layer, the hole transport layer, and the luminescent material layer may be sequentially disposed on the first electrode 114, but the invention is not limited thereto. In other words, the hole injection layer, the hole transport layer and the luminescent material layer can be sequentially stacked in the pixel opening region 110a to form the luminescent layer 118. In this embodiment, the luminescent material layer, the hole injection layer and the hole transport layer can all be manufactured using the inkjet printing process described above.

在本實施例中,第二電極120可設置於發光層118與堤岸層116上。在一些實施例中,第二電極120與發光層118之間還可包括電子傳輸層(未繪示)以及電子注入層(未繪示)。電子傳輸層、電子注入層以及第二電極120可依序形成於發光層118上,但本發明不限於此。舉例而言,在本實施例中,電子傳輸層、電子注入層以及第二電極120依序形成於發光層118上的方式例如是利用蒸鍍製程,但本發明不限於此。舉例而言,在本實施例中,電子傳輸層、電子注入層以及第二電極120具有大致上相同的厚度,但本發明不以此為限。In this embodiment, the second electrode 120 may be disposed on the light-emitting layer 118 and the bank layer 116. In some embodiments, an electron transport layer (not shown) and an electron injection layer (not shown) may also be included between the second electrode 120 and the light-emitting layer 118. The electron transport layer, the electron injection layer, and the second electrode 120 may be sequentially formed on the light emitting layer 118, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, in this embodiment, the method in which the electron transport layer, the electron injection layer, and the second electrode 120 are sequentially formed on the light-emitting layer 118 is, for example, a vapor deposition process, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, in this embodiment, the electron transport layer, the electron injection layer, and the second electrode 120 have substantially the same thickness, but the invention is not limited thereto.

請參考圖1B,第二基板200與第一基板100對向設置。在本實施例中,第二基板200的材質可以與第一基板100的材質相同或不相同。濾光圖案層210配置於第二基板200上。請參考圖1A及圖1B,濾光圖案層210具有第一濾光部210A、第二濾光部210B與第三濾光部210C。第二濾光部210B位於第一濾光部210A與第三濾光部210C之間。第一濾光部210A與第二濾光部210B於第一基板100上的垂直投影,如圖1A所示,位於畫素開口區110a之內,第三濾光部210C於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於相鄰畫素開口區110a之間。第一濾光部210A與第三濾光部210C各自於第一基板100的垂直投影之間的距離d1不為0。在本實施例中,距離d1為10微米至15微米。Please refer to FIG. 1B, the second substrate 200 is disposed opposite to the first substrate 100. In this embodiment, the material of the second substrate 200 may be the same as or different from the material of the first substrate 100. The filter pattern layer 210 is disposed on the second substrate 200. 1A and 1B, the filter pattern layer 210 has a first filter portion 210A, a second filter portion 210B and a third filter portion 210C. The second filter 210B is located between the first filter 210A and the third filter 210C. The vertical projection of the first filter portion 210A and the second filter portion 210B on the first substrate 100 is located within the pixel opening area 110a as shown in FIG. 1A, and the third filter portion 210C is on the first substrate 100 The vertical projection of is located between adjacent pixel opening areas 110a. The distance d1 between the vertical projection of the first filter portion 210A and the third filter portion 210C on the first substrate 100 is not zero. In this embodiment, the distance d1 is 10 to 15 microns.

請繼續參考圖1A及圖1B,在本實施例中,濾光圖案層210包括第一濾光圖案212、第二濾光圖案214與第三濾光圖案216。第一濾光圖案212、第二濾光圖案214與第三濾光圖案216為互不相同的顏色,例如紅色、藍色與綠色。在本實施例中,第一濾光圖案212可具有第一部分212a、第二部分212b與第三部分212c。第一濾光部210A包括第一濾光圖案212的第一部分212a,第二濾光部210B包括第一濾光圖案212的第二部分212b,而第三濾光部210C包括第一濾光圖案212的第三部分212c。換言之,第一濾光部210A、第二濾光部210B與第三濾光部210C都包括有第一濾光圖案212。Please continue to refer to FIGS. 1A and 1B. In this embodiment, the filter pattern layer 210 includes a first filter pattern 212, a second filter pattern 214 and a third filter pattern 216. The first filter pattern 212, the second filter pattern 214, and the third filter pattern 216 are different colors, such as red, blue, and green. In this embodiment, the first filter pattern 212 may have a first portion 212a, a second portion 212b, and a third portion 212c. The first filter portion 210A includes a first portion 212a of the first filter pattern 212, the second filter portion 210B includes a second portion 212b of the first filter pattern 212, and the third filter portion 210C includes a first filter pattern The third part of 212c. In other words, the first filter portion 210A, the second filter portion 210B, and the third filter portion 210C all include the first filter pattern 212.

在本實施例中,第二濾光圖案214堆疊於第一濾光圖案212的第二部分212b與第三部分212c上,且第三濾光圖案216堆疊於第一濾光圖案212的第三部分212c上。如此,第二濾光圖案214與第一濾光圖案212的第二部分212b共同構成第二濾光部210B,而第二濾光圖案214、第三濾光圖案216與第一濾光圖案212的第三部分212c共同構成第三濾光部210C。在本實施例中,第二濾光圖案214與第三濾光圖案216依序堆疊於第一濾光圖案212的第三部分212c上,即第二濾光圖案214疊置於第一濾光圖案212的第三部分212c與第三濾光圖案216之間。藉由互為不同顏色的第一濾光圖案212、第二濾光圖案214與第三濾光圖案216堆疊於第三濾光部210C,可以提供遮光作用而在相鄰畫素開口區110a之間遮蔽不希望被露出的構件,以代替遮光圖案,省略遮光圖案的製程。In this embodiment, the second filter pattern 214 is stacked on the second portion 212b and the third portion 212c of the first filter pattern 212, and the third filter pattern 216 is stacked on the third portion of the first filter pattern 212 Part 212c. As such, the second filter pattern 214 and the second portion 212b of the first filter pattern 212 together constitute the second filter portion 210B, and the second filter pattern 214, the third filter pattern 216, and the first filter pattern 212 The third portion 212c together constitute the third filter portion 210C. In this embodiment, the second filter pattern 214 and the third filter pattern 216 are sequentially stacked on the third portion 212c of the first filter pattern 212, that is, the second filter pattern 214 is stacked on the first filter Between the third portion 212c of the pattern 212 and the third filter pattern 216. By stacking the first filter pattern 212, the second filter pattern 214, and the third filter pattern 216, which are different colors, on the third filter portion 210C, a light shielding effect can be provided in the adjacent pixel opening area 110a The undesired components are shielded from time to time in place of the shading pattern, and the process of shading pattern is omitted.

在本實施例中,第一濾光部210A、第二濾光部210B與第三濾光部210C分別包括一個濾光圖案、堆疊的兩個互為不同顏色的濾光圖案與堆疊的三個互為不同顏色的濾光圖案,因此第一濾光部210A、第二濾光部210B與第三濾光部210C的光穿透率彼此不同。第一濾光部210A的光穿透率不同於第二濾光部210B與第三濾光部210C的光穿透率。舉例而言,在本實施例中,第一濾光部210A的光穿透率大於第二濾光部210B與第三濾光部210C的光穿透率,且第二濾光部210B的光穿透率大於第三濾光部210C的光穿透率。此外,第一濾光部210A、第二濾光部210B與第三濾光部210C的光穿透率彼此不同,第一濾光部210A與第二濾光部210B於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區110a之內,第三濾光部210C於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於相鄰畫素開口區110a之間,且第一濾光部210A與第三濾光部210C各自於第一基板100的垂直投影之間的距離d1不為0。也就是說,第二濾光部210B於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區110a的邊緣處,第二濾光部210B可遮住畫素開口區110a的邊緣處。藉此,能改善因發光層118的厚度不均勻所導致的發光效果不均勻的問題。In this embodiment, the first filter part 210A, the second filter part 210B, and the third filter part 210C respectively include a filter pattern, two stacked filter patterns of different colors, and three stacked Since the filter patterns of different colors are different from each other, the light transmittances of the first filter portion 210A, the second filter portion 210B, and the third filter portion 210C are different from each other. The light transmittance of the first filter part 210A is different from the light transmittance of the second filter part 210B and the third filter part 210C. For example, in this embodiment, the light transmittance of the first filter part 210A is greater than the light transmittance of the second filter part 210B and the third filter part 210C, and the light of the second filter part 210B The transmittance is greater than the light transmittance of the third filter 210C. In addition, the light transmittances of the first filter portion 210A, the second filter portion 210B, and the third filter portion 210C are different from each other. The first filter portion 210A and the second filter portion 210B on the first substrate 100 The vertical projection is located within the pixel opening area 110a, the vertical projection of the third filter portion 210C on the first substrate 100 is located between adjacent pixel opening areas 110a, and the first filter portion 210A and the third filter portion The distance d1 between the vertical projections of the 210C and the first substrate 100 is not zero. That is to say, the vertical projection of the second filter portion 210B on the first substrate 100 is located at the edge of the pixel opening area 110a, and the second filter portion 210B can cover the edge of the pixel opening area 110a. Thereby, the problem of uneven light emission effect caused by uneven thickness of the light emitting layer 118 can be improved.

在本實施例中,顯示裝置10還可包括中介層150。中介層150可設置於第一基板100與第二基板200之間,以填充第一基板100與第二基板200之間的間隔。舉例而言,可藉由框架之類的封裝結構將第一基板100與第二基板200以第二電極120與濾光圖案層210相向的方式組立在一起,而中介層150則填充於第一基板100與第二基板200之間。在本實施例中,中介層150的材質包括可透光的介電材料,以允許畫素結構110所發出的光線穿透出去。In this embodiment, the display device 10 may further include an interposer 150. The interposer 150 may be disposed between the first substrate 100 and the second substrate 200 to fill the space between the first substrate 100 and the second substrate 200. For example, the first substrate 100 and the second substrate 200 can be assembled together in such a manner that the second electrode 120 and the filter pattern layer 210 face each other through a packaging structure such as a frame, and the interposer 150 is filled in the first Between the substrate 100 and the second substrate 200. In this embodiment, the material of the interposer 150 includes a light-transmitting dielectric material to allow the light emitted by the pixel structure 110 to pass through.

基於上述,在本發明一實施例的顯示裝置10中,濾光圖案層210具有第一濾光部210A、第二濾光部210B與第三濾光部210C,第二濾光部210B位於第一濾光部210A與第三濾光部210C之間,第一濾光部210A的光穿透率不同於第二濾光部210B與第三濾光部210C的光穿透率,第一濾光部210A與第二濾光部210B於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區110a之內,第三濾光部210C於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於相鄰畫素開口區110a之間,且第二濾光部210B夾於第一濾光部210A與第三濾光部210C之間。藉此,第二濾光部210B在畫素開口區110a的周邊提供的光穿透率不同於第一濾光部210A在畫素開口區110a的中央提供的光穿透率,這有助於改善因發光層118的厚度不均勻所導致的發光效果不均勻的問題,而改善顯示裝置10的顯示品質。Based on the above, in the display device 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention, the filter pattern layer 210 has a first filter portion 210A, a second filter portion 210B, and a third filter portion 210C, and the second filter portion 210B is located at the Between a filter 210A and a third filter 210C, the light transmittance of the first filter 210A is different from the light transmittance of the second filter 210B and the third filter 210C, the first filter The vertical projections of the light section 210A and the second filter section 210B on the first substrate 100 are located in the pixel opening area 110a, and the vertical projections of the third filter section 210C on the first substrate 100 are located in the adjacent pixel opening area Between 110a, and the second filter portion 210B is sandwiched between the first filter portion 210A and the third filter portion 210C. By this, the light transmittance provided by the second filter portion 210B at the periphery of the pixel opening area 110a is different from the light transmittance provided by the first filter portion 210A at the center of the pixel opening area 110a, which helps The problem of uneven light emission effect caused by uneven thickness of the light emitting layer 118 is improved, and the display quality of the display device 10 is improved.

圖2A是依照本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的上視示意圖。圖2B是依照本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。特別是,圖2B的剖面對應圖2A的剖線B-B’。為了使圖式清晰呈現,圖2A省略了部分構件,而主要表示出多個畫素開口區110a與濾光圖案層310的第一濾光部310A、第二濾光部310B與第三濾光部310C。在此必須說明的是,圖2A與圖2B的實施例沿用圖1A與圖1B的實施例的元件標號與部分內容,其中採用相同或近似的標號來表示相同或近似的元件,並且省略了相同技術內容的說明。關於省略部分的說明可參考前述實施例,下述實施例不再重複贅述。2A is a schematic top view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. 2B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. In particular, the section of Fig. 2B corresponds to the section line B-B' of Fig. 2A. In order to make the drawing clear, some components are omitted in FIG. 2A, and the first filter portion 310A, the second filter portion 310B, and the third filter of the plurality of pixel opening regions 110a and the filter pattern layer 310 are mainly shown Department 310C. It must be noted here that the embodiments of FIGS. 2A and 2B continue to use the element numbers and partial contents of the embodiments of FIGS. 1A and 1B, wherein the same or similar reference numbers are used to indicate the same or similar elements, and the same are omitted. Description of technical content. For the description of the omitted parts, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and the following embodiments will not be repeated.

圖2A~2B的實施例與圖1A~1B的實施例的主要差異在於:第一濾光圖案312、第二濾光圖案314與第三濾光圖案316在第三濾光部310C的堆疊方式不同。The main difference between the embodiment of FIGS. 2A-2B and the embodiment of FIGS. 1A-1B lies in: the stacking method of the first filter pattern 312, the second filter pattern 314, and the third filter pattern 316 in the third filter portion 310C different.

請參考圖2A及圖2B,在本實施例的顯示裝置20中,濾光圖案層310具有第一濾光部310A、第二濾光部310B與第三濾光部310C。第二濾光部310B位於第一濾光部310A與第三濾光部310C之間。在本實施例中,濾光圖案層310包括第一濾光圖案312、第二濾光圖案314與第三濾光圖案316。在本實施例中,第一濾光圖案312可具有第一部分312a、第二部分312b與第三部分312c。第一濾光部310A包括第一濾光圖案312的第一部分312a,第二濾光部310B包括第一濾光圖案312的第二部分312b,而第三濾光部310C包括第一濾光圖案312的第三部分312c。也就是說,第一濾光部310A、第二濾光部310B與第三濾光部310C都包括有第一濾光圖案312。2A and 2B, in the display device 20 of this embodiment, the filter pattern layer 310 has a first filter portion 310A, a second filter portion 310B, and a third filter portion 310C. The second filter 310B is located between the first filter 310A and the third filter 310C. In this embodiment, the filter pattern layer 310 includes a first filter pattern 312, a second filter pattern 314, and a third filter pattern 316. In this embodiment, the first filter pattern 312 may have a first portion 312a, a second portion 312b, and a third portion 312c. The first filter portion 310A includes a first portion 312a of the first filter pattern 312, the second filter portion 310B includes a second portion 312b of the first filter pattern 312, and the third filter portion 310C includes a first filter pattern The third part 312c of 312. That is, the first filter portion 310A, the second filter portion 310B, and the third filter portion 310C all include the first filter pattern 312.

在本實施例中,第二濾光圖案314堆疊於第一濾光圖案312的第二部分312b上;第三濾光圖案316與第二濾光圖案314依序堆疊於第一濾光圖案312的第三部分312c上。如此,第三濾光圖案316疊置於第一濾光圖案312的第三部分312c與第二濾光圖案314之間。第二濾光圖案314與第一濾光圖案312的第二部分312b共同構成第二濾光部310B,而第二濾光圖案314、第三濾光圖案316與第一濾光圖案312的第三部分312c共同構成第三濾光部310C。藉由互為不同顏色的第一濾光圖案312、第三濾光圖案316與第二濾光圖案314堆疊於第三濾光部310C,可以提供遮光作用而在相鄰畫素開口區110a之間遮蔽不希望被露出的構件,以代替遮光圖案,省略遮光圖案的製程。In this embodiment, the second filter pattern 314 is stacked on the second portion 312b of the first filter pattern 312; the third filter pattern 316 and the second filter pattern 314 are sequentially stacked on the first filter pattern 312 On the third part 312c. As such, the third filter pattern 316 overlaps between the third portion 312c of the first filter pattern 312 and the second filter pattern 314. The second filter pattern 314 and the second portion 312b of the first filter pattern 312 together constitute the second filter portion 310B, and the second filter pattern 314, the third filter pattern 316, and the first The three parts 312c together constitute the third filter part 310C. By stacking the first filter pattern 312, the third filter pattern 316, and the second filter pattern 314, which are different colors, on the third filter portion 310C, a light shielding effect can be provided in the adjacent pixel opening area 110a The undesired components are shielded from time to time in place of the shading pattern, and the process of the shading pattern is omitted.

在本實施例中,第一濾光部310A、第二濾光部310B與第三濾光部310C分別包括一個濾光圖案、堆疊的兩個互為不同顏色的濾光圖案與堆疊的三個互為不同顏色的濾光圖案,因此第一濾光部310A的光穿透率大於第二濾光部310B與第三濾光部310C的光穿透率,且第二濾光部310B的光穿透率大於第三濾光部310C的光穿透率。此外,第一濾光部310A、第二濾光部310B與第三濾光部310C的光穿透率彼此不同,第一濾光部310A與第二濾光部310B於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區110a之內,第三濾光部310C於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於相鄰畫素開口區110a之間,且第二濾光部310B夾於第一濾光部310A與第三濾光部310C之間。詳言之,第二濾光部310B於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區110a的邊緣處,第二濾光部310B可遮住畫素開口區110a的邊緣處。藉此,第二濾光部310B在畫素開口區110a的周邊提供的光穿透率不同於第一濾光部310A在畫素開口區110a的中央提供的光穿透率,這有助於改善因發光層118的厚度不均勻所導致的發光效果不均勻的問題。In this embodiment, the first filter portion 310A, the second filter portion 310B, and the third filter portion 310C respectively include one filter pattern, two stacked filter patterns of different colors, and three stacked The filter patterns of different colors are different from each other, so the light transmittance of the first filter 310A is greater than the light transmittance of the second filter 310B and the third filter 310C, and the light of the second filter 310B The transmittance is greater than the light transmittance of the third filter 310C. In addition, the light transmittances of the first filter 310A, the second filter 310B, and the third filter 310C are different from each other. The first filter 310A and the second filter 310B on the first substrate 100 The vertical projection is located within the pixel opening area 110a, the vertical projection of the third filter portion 310C on the first substrate 100 is located between adjacent pixel opening areas 110a, and the second filter portion 310B is sandwiched by the first filter Between the section 310A and the third filter section 310C. In detail, the vertical projection of the second filter portion 310B on the first substrate 100 is located at the edge of the pixel opening area 110a, and the second filter portion 310B can cover the edge of the pixel opening area 110a. Thereby, the light transmittance provided by the second filter portion 310B at the periphery of the pixel opening area 110a is different from the light transmittance provided by the first filter portion 310A at the center of the pixel opening area 110a, which helps The problem of uneven light emission effect caused by uneven thickness of the light emitting layer 118 is improved.

圖3A是依照本發明又一實施例的顯示裝置的上視示意圖。圖3B是依照本發明又一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。特別是,圖3B的剖面對應圖3A的剖線C-C’。為了使圖式清晰呈現,圖3A省略了部分構件,而主要表示出多個畫素開口區110a與濾光圖案層410的第一濾光部410A、第二濾光部410B與第三濾光部410C。在此必須說明的是,圖3A與圖3B的實施例沿用圖1A與圖1B的實施例的元件標號與部分內容,其中採用相同或近似的標號來表示相同或近似的元件,並且省略了相同技術內容的說明。關於省略部分的說明可參考前述實施例,下述實施例不再重複贅述。3A is a schematic top view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention. In particular, the section of FIG. 3B corresponds to the section line C-C' of FIG. 3A. In order to make the drawing clear, some components are omitted in FIG. 3A, and the first filter portion 410A, the second filter portion 410B, and the third filter of the plurality of pixel opening regions 110a and the filter pattern layer 410 are mainly shown. Department 410C. It must be noted here that the embodiments of FIGS. 3A and 3B follow the element numbers and partial contents of the embodiments of FIGS. 1A and 1B, wherein the same or similar reference numbers are used to indicate the same or similar elements, and the same are omitted Description of technical content. For the description of the omitted parts, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and the following embodiments will not be repeated.

圖3A~3B的實施例與圖1A~1B的實施例的主要差異在於:第三濾光部410C更包括遮光圖案420。The main difference between the embodiment of FIGS. 3A-3B and the embodiment of FIGS. 1A-1B is that the third filter portion 410C further includes a light-shielding pattern 420.

請參考圖3A及圖3B,在本實施例的顯示裝置30中,濾光圖案層410具有第一濾光部410A、第二濾光部410B與第三濾光部410C。第二濾光部410B位於第一濾光部410A與第三濾光部410C之間。在本實施例中,濾光圖案層410包括第一濾光圖案412與第二濾光圖案414。在本實施例中,第一濾光圖案412可具有第一部分412a、第二部分412b與第三部分412c。第一濾光部410A包括第一濾光圖案412的第一部分412a,第二濾光部410B包括第一濾光圖案412的第二部分412b,而第三濾光部410C包括第一濾光圖案412的第三部分412c。換言之,第一濾光部410A、第二濾光部410B與第三濾光部410C都包括有第一濾光圖案412。3A and 3B, in the display device 30 of this embodiment, the filter pattern layer 410 has a first filter portion 410A, a second filter portion 410B, and a third filter portion 410C. The second filter portion 410B is located between the first filter portion 410A and the third filter portion 410C. In this embodiment, the filter pattern layer 410 includes a first filter pattern 412 and a second filter pattern 414. In this embodiment, the first filter pattern 412 may have a first portion 412a, a second portion 412b, and a third portion 412c. The first filter portion 410A includes a first portion 412a of the first filter pattern 412, the second filter portion 410B includes a second portion 412b of the first filter pattern 412, and the third filter portion 410C includes a first filter pattern The third part 412c of 412. In other words, the first filter portion 410A, the second filter portion 410B, and the third filter portion 410C all include the first filter pattern 412.

在本實施例中,第二濾光圖案414堆疊於第一濾光圖案412的第二部分412b與第三部分412c上。在本實施例中,顯示裝置30更包括遮光圖案420。遮光圖案420堆疊於第一濾光圖案412的第三部分412c上。舉例而言,第二濾光圖案414與遮光圖案420可依序堆疊於第一濾光圖案412的第三部分412c上,即第二濾光圖案414疊置於第一濾光圖案412的第三部分412c與遮光圖案420之間。在本實施例中,第二濾光圖案414與遮光圖案420之間也可以選擇性地設置保護層418,但本發明不以此為限。保護層418也可設置於第一濾光圖案412的第一部分412a上。In this embodiment, the second filter pattern 414 is stacked on the second portion 412b and the third portion 412c of the first filter pattern 412. In this embodiment, the display device 30 further includes a light-shielding pattern 420. The light shielding pattern 420 is stacked on the third portion 412c of the first filter pattern 412. For example, the second filter pattern 414 and the light-shielding pattern 420 may be sequentially stacked on the third portion 412c of the first filter pattern 412, that is, the second filter pattern 414 is stacked on the third portion of the first filter pattern 412 Between the three parts 412c and the light shielding pattern 420. In this embodiment, a protective layer 418 may be selectively provided between the second filter pattern 414 and the light-shielding pattern 420, but the invention is not limited thereto. The protective layer 418 may also be disposed on the first portion 412a of the first filter pattern 412.

在本實施例中,第二濾光圖案414與第一濾光圖案412的第二部分412b共同構成第二濾光部410B,而第二濾光圖案414、遮光圖案420與第一濾光圖案412的第三部分412c共同構成第三濾光部410C。然而,本發明不以此為限。在其他實施例中,第三濾光部410C也可以不包括第二濾光圖案414或者更包括第三濾光圖案。由於第一濾光部410A與第二濾光部410B分別包括一個濾光圖案與堆疊的兩個互為不同顏色的濾光圖案,而第三濾光部410C包括遮光圖案420,因此第一濾光部410A的光穿透率大於第二濾光部410B與第三濾光部410C的光穿透率,且第二濾光部410B的光穿透率大於第三濾光部410C的光穿透率。此外,第一濾光部410A、第二濾光部410B與第三濾光部410C的光穿透率彼此不同,第一濾光部410A與第二濾光部410B於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區110a之內,第三濾光部410C於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於相鄰畫素開口區110a之間,且第二濾光部410B夾於第一濾光部410A與第三濾光部410C之間。詳言之,第二濾光部410B於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區110a的邊緣處,第二濾光部410B可遮住畫素開口區110a的邊緣處。藉此,第二濾光部410B在畫素開口區110a的周邊提供的光穿透率不同於第一濾光部410A在畫素開口區110a的中央提供的光穿透率,有助於改善因發光層118的厚度不均勻所導致的發光效果不均勻的問題。In this embodiment, the second filter pattern 414 and the second portion 412b of the first filter pattern 412 together constitute the second filter portion 410B, and the second filter pattern 414, the light shielding pattern 420 and the first filter pattern The third portion 412c of 412 collectively constitutes the third filter portion 410C. However, the invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the third filter portion 410C may not include the second filter pattern 414 or even include the third filter pattern. Since the first filter portion 410A and the second filter portion 410B respectively include a filter pattern and two stacked filter patterns of different colors from each other, and the third filter portion 410C includes the light-shielding pattern 420, the first filter The light transmittance of the light part 410A is greater than that of the second filter part 410B and the third filter part 410C, and the light transmittance of the second filter part 410B is greater than that of the third filter part 410C Penetration rate. In addition, the light transmittances of the first filter portion 410A, the second filter portion 410B, and the third filter portion 410C are different from each other. The first filter portion 410A and the second filter portion 410B on the first substrate 100 The vertical projection is located within the pixel opening area 110a, the vertical projection of the third filter portion 410C on the first substrate 100 is located between adjacent pixel opening areas 110a, and the second filter portion 410B is sandwiched by the first filter Between the portion 410A and the third filter portion 410C. In detail, the vertical projection of the second filter portion 410B on the first substrate 100 is located at the edge of the pixel opening area 110a, and the second filter portion 410B can cover the edge of the pixel opening area 110a. Thereby, the light transmittance provided by the second filter portion 410B at the periphery of the pixel opening area 110a is different from the light transmittance provided by the first filter portion 410A at the center of the pixel opening area 110a, which helps to improve The problem of uneven light emission due to uneven thickness of the light emitting layer 118.

圖4A是依照本發明再一實施例的顯示裝置的上視示意圖。圖4B是依照本發明再一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。特別是,圖4B的剖面對應圖4A的剖線D-D’。為了使圖式清晰呈現,圖4A省略了部分構件,而主要表示出多個畫素開口區110a與濾光圖案層510的第一濾光部510A、第二濾光部510B與第三濾光部510C。在此必須說明的是,圖4A與圖4B的實施例沿用圖1A與圖1B的實施例的元件標號與部分內容,其中採用相同或近似的標號來表示相同或近似的元件,並且省略了相同技術內容的說明。關於省略部分的說明可參考前述實施例,下述實施例不再重複贅述。4A is a schematic top view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention. 4B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention. In particular, the section of FIG. 4B corresponds to the section line D-D' of FIG. 4A. In order to make the drawing clear, some components are omitted in FIG. 4A, and the first filter portion 510A, the second filter portion 510B, and the third filter of the plurality of pixel opening regions 110a and the filter pattern layer 510 are mainly shown Department 510C. It must be noted here that the embodiments of FIGS. 4A and 4B follow the element numbers and partial contents of the embodiments of FIGS. 1A and 1B, wherein the same or similar reference numbers are used to denote the same or similar elements, and the same are omitted Description of technical content. For the description of the omitted parts, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and the following embodiments will not be repeated.

圖4A~4B的實施例與圖1A~1B的實施例的主要差異在於:第二濾光部510B更包括第三濾光圖案516。The main difference between the embodiment of FIGS. 4A-4B and the embodiment of FIGS. 1A-1B is that the second filter portion 510B further includes a third filter pattern 516.

請參考圖4A及圖4B,在本實施例的顯示裝置40中,濾光圖案層510具有第一濾光部510A、第二濾光部510B與第三濾光部510C。第二濾光部510B位於第一濾光部510A與第三濾光部510C之間。在本實施例中,濾光圖案層510包括第一濾光圖案512、第二濾光圖案514與第三濾光圖案516。在本實施例中,第一濾光圖案512可具有第一部分512a、第二部分512b與第三部分512c。第一濾光部510A包括第一濾光圖案512的第一部分512a,第二濾光部510B包括第一濾光圖案512的第二部分512b,而第三濾光部510C包括第一濾光圖案512的第三部分512c。換言之,第一濾光部510A、第二濾光部510B與第三濾光部510C都包括有第一濾光圖案512。4A and 4B, in the display device 40 of this embodiment, the filter pattern layer 510 has a first filter portion 510A, a second filter portion 510B, and a third filter portion 510C. The second filter portion 510B is located between the first filter portion 510A and the third filter portion 510C. In this embodiment, the filter pattern layer 510 includes a first filter pattern 512, a second filter pattern 514, and a third filter pattern 516. In this embodiment, the first filter pattern 512 may have a first portion 512a, a second portion 512b, and a third portion 512c. The first filter portion 510A includes a first portion 512a of the first filter pattern 512, the second filter portion 510B includes a second portion 512b of the first filter pattern 512, and the third filter portion 510C includes a first filter pattern The third part of 512c. In other words, the first filter portion 510A, the second filter portion 510B, and the third filter portion 510C all include the first filter pattern 512.

在本實施例中,第二濾光圖案514及第三濾光圖案516依序堆疊於第一濾光圖案512的第二部分512b與第三部分512c上。如此,第二濾光部510B與第三濾光部510C皆可由第一濾光圖案512、第二濾光圖案514與第三濾光圖案516疊置所構成。舉例而言,在本實施例中,第二濾光圖案514疊置於第一濾光圖案512的第二部分512b與第三濾光圖案516之間,且第二濾光圖案514疊置於第一濾光圖案512的第三部分512c與第三濾光圖案516之間。藉由互為不同顏色的第一濾光圖案512、第二濾光圖案514與第三濾光圖案516堆疊於第二濾光部510B與第三濾光部510C,可以提供遮光作用而在相鄰畫素開口區110a之間遮蔽不希望被露出的構件,以代替遮光圖案,省略遮光圖案的製程。In this embodiment, the second filter pattern 514 and the third filter pattern 516 are sequentially stacked on the second portion 512b and the third portion 512c of the first filter pattern 512. In this way, both the second filter portion 510B and the third filter portion 510C may be formed by superposing the first filter pattern 512, the second filter pattern 514, and the third filter pattern 516. For example, in this embodiment, the second filter pattern 514 is stacked between the second portion 512b of the first filter pattern 512 and the third filter pattern 516, and the second filter pattern 514 is stacked Between the third portion 512c of the first filter pattern 512 and the third filter pattern 516. By stacking the first filter pattern 512, the second filter pattern 514, and the third filter pattern 516, which are different colors, on the second filter portion 510B and the third filter portion 510C, a light shielding effect can be provided while the phase The members that do not want to be exposed are shielded between adjacent pixel opening regions 110a to replace the light-shielding pattern, and the process of the light-shielding pattern is omitted.

在本實施例中,第一濾光部510A僅由一個彩色濾光圖案構成,而第二濾光部510B與第三濾光部510C皆由互為不同顏色的三個濾光圖案堆疊而成。因此,第一濾光部510A的光穿透率大於第二濾光部510B與第三濾光部510C的光穿透率,且第二濾光部510B的光穿透率等於第三濾光部510C的光穿透率。此外,第一濾光部510A的光穿透率不同於第二濾光部510B與第三濾光部510C的光穿透率,第一濾光部510A與第二濾光部510B於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區110a之內,第三濾光部510C於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於相鄰畫素開口區110a之間,且第二濾光部510B夾於第一濾光部510A與第三濾光部510C之間。詳言之,第二濾光部510B於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區110a的邊緣處,第二濾光部510B可遮住畫素開口區110a的邊緣處。藉此,第二濾光部510B在畫素開口區110a的周邊提供的光穿透率不同於第一濾光部510A在畫素開口區110a的中央提供的光穿透率,這有助於改善因發光層118的厚度不均勻所導致的發光效果不均勻的問題。In this embodiment, the first filter portion 510A is composed of only one color filter pattern, and the second filter portion 510B and the third filter portion 510C are each formed by stacking three filter patterns of different colors from each other . Therefore, the light transmittance of the first filter portion 510A is greater than the light transmittance of the second filter portion 510B and the third filter portion 510C, and the light transmittance of the second filter portion 510B is equal to the third filter The light transmittance of section 510C. In addition, the light transmittance of the first filter portion 510A is different from the light transmittance of the second filter portion 510B and the third filter portion 510C. The first filter portion 510A and the second filter portion 510B are in the first The vertical projection on the substrate 100 is located within the pixel opening area 110a, the vertical projection of the third filter portion 510C on the first substrate 100 is located between adjacent pixel opening areas 110a, and the second filter portion 510B is sandwiched between Between the first filter portion 510A and the third filter portion 510C. In detail, the vertical projection of the second filter portion 510B on the first substrate 100 is located at the edge of the pixel opening area 110a, and the second filter portion 510B can cover the edge of the pixel opening area 110a. By this, the light transmittance provided by the second filter portion 510B at the periphery of the pixel opening area 110a is different from the light transmittance provided by the first filter portion 510A at the center of the pixel opening area 110a, which helps The problem of uneven light emission effect caused by uneven thickness of the light emitting layer 118 is improved.

圖5A是依照本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的上視示意圖。圖5B是依照本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。特別是,圖5B的剖面對應圖5A的剖線E-E’。為了使圖式清晰呈現,圖5A省略了部分構件,而主要表示出多個畫素開口區110a與濾光圖案層610的第一濾光部610A、第二濾光部610B與第三濾光部610C。在此必須說明的是,圖5A與圖5B的實施例沿用圖4A與圖4B的實施例的元件標號與部分內容,其中採用相同或近似的標號來表示相同或近似的元件,並且省略了相同技術內容的說明。關於省略部分的說明可參考前述實施例,下述實施例不再重複贅述。5A is a schematic top view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. In particular, the section of FIG. 5B corresponds to the section line E-E' of FIG. 5A. In order to make the drawing clear, some components are omitted in FIG. 5A, and the first filter portion 610A, the second filter portion 610B, and the third filter of the plurality of pixel opening regions 110a and the filter pattern layer 610 are mainly shown. Department 610C. It must be noted here that the embodiments of FIGS. 5A and 5B continue to use the element numbers and partial contents of the embodiments of FIGS. 4A and 4B, wherein the same or similar reference numbers are used to indicate the same or similar elements, and the same are omitted Description of technical content. For the description of the omitted parts, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and the following embodiments will not be repeated.

圖5A~5B的實施例與圖4A~4B的實施例的主要差異在於:第二濾光部610B與第三濾光部610C更包括遮光圖案620。The main difference between the embodiment of FIGS. 5A-5B and the embodiment of FIGS. 4A-4B is that the second filter portion 610B and the third filter portion 610C further include a light-shielding pattern 620.

請參考圖5A及圖5B,在本實施例的顯示裝置50中,濾光圖案層610具有第一濾光部610A、第二濾光部610B與第三濾光部610C。第二濾光部610B位於第一濾光部610A與第三濾光部610C之間。在本實施例中,濾光圖案層610包括第一濾光圖案612、第二濾光圖案614與第三濾光圖案616。在本實施例中,第一濾光圖案612可具有第一部分612a、第二部分612b與第三部分612c。第一濾光部610A包括第一濾光圖案612的第一部分612a,第二濾光部610B包括第一濾光圖案612的第二部分612b,而第三濾光部610C包括第一濾光圖案612的第三部分612c。5A and 5B, in the display device 50 of this embodiment, the filter pattern layer 610 has a first filter portion 610A, a second filter portion 610B, and a third filter portion 610C. The second filter portion 610B is located between the first filter portion 610A and the third filter portion 610C. In this embodiment, the filter pattern layer 610 includes a first filter pattern 612, a second filter pattern 614, and a third filter pattern 616. In this embodiment, the first filter pattern 612 may have a first portion 612a, a second portion 612b, and a third portion 612c. The first filter portion 610A includes a first portion 612a of the first filter pattern 612, the second filter portion 610B includes a second portion 612b of the first filter pattern 612, and the third filter portion 610C includes the first filter pattern The third part of 612 612c.

在本實施例中,第二濾光部610B與第三濾光部610C更包括遮光圖案620。遮光圖案620堆疊於第一濾光圖案612的第二部分612b與第三部分612c上。也就是說,第二濾光部610B與第三濾光部610C皆可由第一濾光圖案612、第二濾光圖案614、第三濾光圖案616以及遮光圖案620疊置所構成。舉例而言,第二濾光圖案614、第三濾光圖案616以及遮光圖案620可依序堆疊於第一濾光圖案612的第二部分612b與第三部分612c上。然而,本發明不以此為限。在其他實施例中,第二濾光部610B與第三濾光部610C也可由第一濾光圖案612、第二濾光圖案614以及遮光圖案620疊置而構成。在另一其他實施例中,第二濾光部610B與第三濾光部610C也可由第一濾光圖案612與遮光圖案620疊置而構成。In this embodiment, the second filter portion 610B and the third filter portion 610C further include a light-shielding pattern 620. The light shielding pattern 620 is stacked on the second portion 612b and the third portion 612c of the first filter pattern 612. That is to say, both the second filter portion 610B and the third filter portion 610C may be formed by superposing the first filter pattern 612, the second filter pattern 614, the third filter pattern 616, and the light-shielding pattern 620. For example, the second filter pattern 614, the third filter pattern 616, and the light-shielding pattern 620 may be sequentially stacked on the second portion 612b and the third portion 612c of the first filter pattern 612. However, the invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the second filter portion 610B and the third filter portion 610C may also be formed by overlapping the first filter pattern 612, the second filter pattern 614, and the light-shielding pattern 620. In still other embodiments, the second filter portion 610B and the third filter portion 610C may also be formed by overlapping the first filter pattern 612 and the light-shielding pattern 620.

在本實施例中,第一濾光部610A僅包括第一濾光圖案612,而第二濾光部610B與第三濾光部610C皆包括遮光圖案620,因此第一濾光部610A的光穿透率大於第二濾光部610B與第三濾光部610C的光穿透率,且第二濾光部610B的光穿透率等於第三濾光部610C的光穿透率。此外,第一濾光部610A的光穿透率不同於第二濾光部610B與第三濾光部610C的光穿透率,第一濾光部610A與第二濾光部610B於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區110a之內,第三濾光部610C於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於相鄰畫素開口區110a之間,且第二濾光部610B夾於第一濾光部610A與第三濾光部610C之間。詳言之,第二濾光部610B於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區110a的邊緣處,第二濾光部610B可遮住畫素開口區110a的邊緣處。藉此,第二濾光部610B在畫素開口區110a的周邊提供的光穿透率不同於第一濾光部610A在畫素開口區110a的中央提供的光穿透率,有助於改善因發光層118的厚度不均勻所導致的發光效果不均勻的問題。在本實施例中,第三濾光圖案616與遮光圖案620之間也可以選擇性地設置保護層618,但本發明不以此為限。保護層618也可設置於第一濾光圖案612的第一部分612a上。In this embodiment, the first filter portion 610A includes only the first filter pattern 612, and the second filter portion 610B and the third filter portion 610C both include the light-shielding pattern 620, so the light of the first filter portion 610A The transmittance is greater than the light transmittance of the second filter 610B and the third filter 610C, and the light transmittance of the second filter 610B is equal to the light transmittance of the third filter 610C. In addition, the light transmittance of the first filter portion 610A is different from the light transmittance of the second filter portion 610B and the third filter portion 610C. The first filter portion 610A and the second filter portion 610B are in the first The vertical projection on the substrate 100 is located within the pixel opening area 110a, the vertical projection of the third filter portion 610C on the first substrate 100 is between adjacent pixel opening areas 110a, and the second filter portion 610B is sandwiched between Between the first filter portion 610A and the third filter portion 610C. In detail, the vertical projection of the second filter portion 610B on the first substrate 100 is located at the edge of the pixel opening area 110a, and the second filter portion 610B can cover the edge of the pixel opening area 110a. Thereby, the light transmittance provided by the second filter portion 610B at the periphery of the pixel opening area 110a is different from the light transmittance provided by the first filter portion 610A at the center of the pixel opening area 110a, which helps to improve The problem of uneven light emission due to uneven thickness of the light emitting layer 118. In this embodiment, a protective layer 618 may be selectively provided between the third filter pattern 616 and the light-shielding pattern 620, but the invention is not limited thereto. The protective layer 618 may also be disposed on the first portion 612a of the first filter pattern 612.

圖6A是依照本發明又一實施例的顯示裝置的上視示意圖。圖6B是依照本發明又一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。特別是,圖6B的剖面對應圖6A的剖線F-F’。為了使圖式清晰呈現,圖6A省略了部分構件,而主要表示出多個畫素開口區110a與濾光圖案層710的第一濾光部710A、第二濾光部710B與第三濾光部710C。在此必須說明的是,圖6A與圖6B的實施例沿用圖3A與圖3B的實施例的元件標號與部分內容,其中採用相同或近似的標號來表示相同或近似的元件,並且省略了相同技術內容的說明。關於省略部分的說明可參考前述實施例,下述實施例不再重複贅述。6A is a schematic top view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention. 6B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention. In particular, the section of Fig. 6B corresponds to the section line F-F' of Fig. 6A. In order to make the drawing clear, some components are omitted in FIG. 6A, and the plurality of pixel opening regions 110a and the first filter portion 710A, the second filter portion 710B, and the third filter of the filter pattern layer 710 are mainly shown.部710C. It must be noted here that the embodiments of FIGS. 6A and 6B follow the element numbers and partial contents of the embodiments of FIGS. 3A and 3B, wherein the same or similar reference numbers are used to indicate the same or similar elements, and the same are omitted Description of technical content. For the description of the omitted parts, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and the following embodiments will not be repeated.

圖6A~6B的實施例與圖3A~3B的實施例的主要差異在於:第一濾光圖案712的第二部分712b的厚度小於第一部份712a的厚度。The main difference between the embodiments of FIGS. 6A-6B and the embodiments of FIGS. 3A-3B is that the thickness of the second portion 712b of the first filter pattern 712 is smaller than the thickness of the first portion 712a.

請參考圖6A及圖6B,在本實施例的顯示裝置60中,濾光圖案層710具有第一濾光部710A、第二濾光部710B與第三濾光部710C。第二濾光部710B位於第一濾光部710A與第三濾光部710C之間。在本實施例中,濾光圖案層710包括第一濾光圖案712與第二濾光圖案714。在本實施例中,第一濾光圖案712可具有第一部分712a、第二部分712b與第三部分712c。第一濾光部710A包括第一濾光圖案712的第一部分712a,第二濾光部710B包括第一濾光圖案712的第二部分712b,而第三濾光部710C包括第一濾光圖案712的第三部分712c。換言之,第一濾光部710A、第二濾光部710B與第三濾光部710C都包括有第一濾光圖案712。6A and 6B, in the display device 60 of this embodiment, the filter pattern layer 710 has a first filter portion 710A, a second filter portion 710B, and a third filter portion 710C. The second filter portion 710B is located between the first filter portion 710A and the third filter portion 710C. In this embodiment, the filter pattern layer 710 includes a first filter pattern 712 and a second filter pattern 714. In this embodiment, the first filter pattern 712 may have a first portion 712a, a second portion 712b, and a third portion 712c. The first filter portion 710A includes the first portion 712a of the first filter pattern 712, the second filter portion 710B includes the second portion 712b of the first filter pattern 712, and the third filter portion 710C includes the first filter pattern The third part of 712c. In other words, the first filter portion 710A, the second filter portion 710B, and the third filter portion 710C all include the first filter pattern 712.

在本實施例中,第二濾光圖案714與遮光圖案720堆疊於第一濾光圖案712的第三部分712c上。舉例而言,第二濾光圖案714與遮光圖案720可依序堆疊於第一濾光圖案712的第三部分712c上,即第二濾光圖案714疊置於第一濾光圖案712的第三部分712c與遮光圖案720之間。在本實施例中,第一濾光圖案712的第一部分712a構成第一濾光部710A,第一濾光圖案712的第二部分712b構成第二濾光部710B,而第二濾光圖案714、遮光圖案720與第一濾光圖案712的第三部分712c共同構成第三濾光部710C。然而,本發明不以此為限。在其他實施例中,第三濾光部710C也可以不包括第二濾光圖案714或者更包括第三濾光圖案。在本實施例中,顯示裝置60還可包括保護層718。保護層718可設置於第二濾光圖案714與遮光圖案720之間。保護層718也可設置於第一濾光圖案712的第一部分712a以及第二部分712b上。In this embodiment, the second filter pattern 714 and the light shielding pattern 720 are stacked on the third portion 712c of the first filter pattern 712. For example, the second filter pattern 714 and the light-shielding pattern 720 may be sequentially stacked on the third portion 712c of the first filter pattern 712, that is, the second filter pattern 714 is stacked on the third portion of the first filter pattern 712 Between the three parts 712c and the light shielding pattern 720. In this embodiment, the first portion 712a of the first filter pattern 712 constitutes the first filter portion 710A, the second portion 712b of the first filter pattern 712 constitutes the second filter portion 710B, and the second filter pattern 714 The light-shielding pattern 720 and the third portion 712c of the first filter pattern 712 together constitute a third filter portion 710C. However, the invention is not limited to this. In other embodiments, the third filter portion 710C may not include the second filter pattern 714 or even include the third filter pattern. In this embodiment, the display device 60 may further include a protective layer 718. The protective layer 718 may be disposed between the second filter pattern 714 and the light shielding pattern 720. The protective layer 718 may also be disposed on the first portion 712a and the second portion 712b of the first filter pattern 712.

在本實施例中,第一濾光圖案712的第二部分712b的厚度小於第一部份712a的厚度,可使第一濾光圖案712的第一部分710a的色純度可不同於第二部分710b的色純度。第二部分710b的厚度改變可影響光的穿透率,藉此改善因發光層118的厚度不均勻所導致的第一部分710a與第二部分710b的發光效果不均勻的問題。在本實施例中,部分的第二部分712b的厚度小於第一部分712a的厚度,另一部分的第二部分712b的厚度等於第一部分712a的厚度,且第二部分712b及第一部分712a的厚度相等或不相等之處是交錯排列的。舉例而言,第一濾光部710A於第一基板100的垂直投影與第二濾光部710B於第一基板100的垂直投影的交界為凹凸狀。因此,第一濾光部710A的光穿透率大於部分第二濾光部710B與第三濾光部710C的光穿透率,且第二濾光部710B的光穿透率大於第三濾光部710C的光穿透率。藉由第一濾光部710A、第二濾光部710B與第三濾光部710C的光穿透率彼此不同,第一濾光部710A與第二濾光部710B於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區110a之內,第三濾光部710C於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於相鄰畫素開口區110a之間,且第二濾光部710B夾於第一濾光部710A與第三濾光部710C之間。詳言之,第二濾光部710B於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區110a的邊緣處,第二濾光部710B可遮住畫素開口區110a的邊緣處。藉此,第二濾光部710B在畫素開口區110a的周邊提供的光穿透率不同於第一濾光部710A在畫素開口區110a的中央提供的光穿透率,有助於改善因發光層118的厚度不均勻所導致的發光效果不均勻的問題。然而,本發明不限於此。舉例而言,在其他實施例中,第一濾光圖案712的第二部分712b的厚度也可以皆小於第一部分712a的厚度,使第一濾光部710A的光穿透率大於第二濾光部710B的光穿透率。In this embodiment, the thickness of the second portion 712b of the first filter pattern 712 is smaller than the thickness of the first portion 712a, so that the color purity of the first portion 710a of the first filter pattern 712 may be different from the second portion 710b Color purity. The change in the thickness of the second portion 710b may affect the light transmittance, thereby improving the problem of uneven light emission effects of the first portion 710a and the second portion 710b caused by the uneven thickness of the light emitting layer 118. In this embodiment, the thickness of the second portion 712b of the portion is smaller than the thickness of the first portion 712a, the thickness of the second portion 712b of the other portion is equal to the thickness of the first portion 712a, and the thicknesses of the second portion 712b and the first portion 712a are equal or The inequalities are staggered. For example, the boundary between the vertical projection of the first filter portion 710A on the first substrate 100 and the vertical projection of the second filter portion 710B on the first substrate 100 is uneven. Therefore, the light transmittance of the first filter portion 710A is greater than the light transmittance of part of the second filter portion 710B and the third filter portion 710C, and the light transmittance of the second filter portion 710B is greater than the third filter The light transmittance of the light section 710C. The light transmittances of the first filter portion 710A, the second filter portion 710B, and the third filter portion 710C are different from each other. The first filter portion 710A and the second filter portion 710B on the first substrate 100 The vertical projection is located within the pixel opening area 110a, the vertical projection of the third filter portion 710C on the first substrate 100 is located between adjacent pixel opening areas 110a, and the second filter portion 710B is sandwiched by the first filter Between the portion 710A and the third filter portion 710C. In detail, the vertical projection of the second filter portion 710B on the first substrate 100 is located at the edge of the pixel opening area 110a, and the second filter portion 710B can cover the edge of the pixel opening area 110a. Thereby, the light transmittance provided by the second filter portion 710B at the periphery of the pixel opening area 110a is different from the light transmittance provided by the first filter portion 710A at the center of the pixel opening area 110a, which helps to improve The problem of uneven light emission due to uneven thickness of the light emitting layer 118. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, in other embodiments, the thickness of the second portion 712b of the first filter pattern 712 may also be smaller than the thickness of the first portion 712a, so that the light transmittance of the first filter portion 710A is greater than the second filter The light transmittance of the portion 710B.

圖7A是依照本發明再一實施例的顯示裝置的上視示意圖。圖7B是依照本發明再一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。特別是,圖7B的剖面對應圖7A的剖線G-G’。為了使圖式清晰呈現,圖7A省略了部分構件,而主要表示出多個畫素開口區110a與濾光圖案層810的第一濾光部810A、第二濾光部810B與第三濾光部810C。在此必須說明的是,圖7A與圖7B的實施例沿用圖3A與圖3B的實施例的元件標號與部分內容,其中採用相同或近似的標號來表示相同或近似的元件,並且省略了相同技術內容的說明。關於省略部分的說明可參考前述實施例,下述實施例不再重複贅述。7A is a schematic top view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention. 7B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention. In particular, the section of FIG. 7B corresponds to the section line G-G' of FIG. 7A. In order to make the drawing clear, some components are omitted in FIG. 7A, and the plurality of pixel opening regions 110a and the first filter portion 810A, the second filter portion 810B, and the third filter of the filter pattern layer 810 are mainly shown. Department 810C. It must be noted here that the embodiments of FIGS. 7A and 7B follow the element numbers and partial contents of the embodiments of FIGS. 3A and 3B, wherein the same or similar reference numbers are used to indicate the same or similar elements, and the same are omitted Description of technical content. For the description of the omitted parts, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, and the following embodiments will not be repeated.

圖7A~7B的實施例與圖3A~3B的實施例的主要差異在於:第二濾光圖案814包括多個修飾圖案814b。The main difference between the embodiment of FIGS. 7A-7B and the embodiment of FIGS. 3A-3B is that the second filter pattern 814 includes a plurality of modified patterns 814b.

請參考圖7A及圖7B,在本實施例的顯示裝置70中,濾光圖案層810具有第一濾光部810A、第二濾光部810B與第三濾光部810C。第二濾光部810B位於第一濾光部810A與第三濾光部810C之間。在本實施例中,濾光圖案層810包括第一濾光圖案812與第二濾光圖案814。在本實施例中,第一濾光圖案812可具有第一部分812a、第二部分812b與第三部分812c。第一濾光部810A包括第一濾光圖案812的第一部分812a,第二濾光部810B包括第一濾光圖案812的第二部分812b,而第三濾光部810C包括第一濾光圖案812的第三部分812c。換言之,第一濾光部810A、第二濾光部810B與第三濾光部810C都包括有第一濾光圖案812。7A and 7B, in the display device 70 of this embodiment, the filter pattern layer 810 has a first filter portion 810A, a second filter portion 810B, and a third filter portion 810C. The second filter portion 810B is located between the first filter portion 810A and the third filter portion 810C. In this embodiment, the filter pattern layer 810 includes a first filter pattern 812 and a second filter pattern 814. In this embodiment, the first filter pattern 812 may have a first portion 812a, a second portion 812b, and a third portion 812c. The first filter portion 810A includes a first portion 812a of the first filter pattern 812, the second filter portion 810B includes a second portion 812b of the first filter pattern 812, and the third filter portion 810C includes a first filter pattern The third part of 812 812c. In other words, the first filter portion 810A, the second filter portion 810B, and the third filter portion 810C all include the first filter pattern 812.

在本實施例中,第二濾光圖案814可包括多個修飾圖案814b以及周邊圖案814c。多個修飾圖案814b堆疊於第一濾光圖案812的第二部分812b上,而周邊圖案814c與遮光圖案820堆疊於第一濾光圖案812的第三部分812c上。舉例而言,多個修飾圖案814b彼此間隔的堆疊於第一濾光圖案812的第二部分812b上。多個修飾圖案814b彼此之間的間隔距離d2為1微米至5微米。舉例而言,修飾圖案814b與周邊圖案814c之間的距離也可以與間隔距離d2相同,但不以此為限。多個修飾圖案814b與第一濾光圖案812的第二部分812b共同構成第二濾光部810B。因此,第一濾光部810A的光穿透率實質上大於第二濾光部810B的光穿透率。In this embodiment, the second filter pattern 814 may include a plurality of modified patterns 814b and peripheral patterns 814c. A plurality of decoration patterns 814b are stacked on the second portion 812b of the first filter pattern 812, and the peripheral patterns 814c and the light shielding pattern 820 are stacked on the third portion 812c of the first filter pattern 812. For example, a plurality of decoration patterns 814b are stacked on the second portion 812b of the first filter pattern 812 at intervals. The distance d2 between the plurality of modified patterns 814b is 1 micrometer to 5 micrometers. For example, the distance between the modified pattern 814b and the peripheral pattern 814c may also be the same as the separation distance d2, but it is not limited thereto. The plurality of modified patterns 814b and the second portion 812b of the first filter pattern 812 together constitute the second filter portion 810B. Therefore, the light transmittance of the first filter portion 810A is substantially greater than the light transmittance of the second filter portion 810B.

在本實施例中,第二濾光圖案814的周邊圖案814c與遮光圖案820依序堆疊於第一濾光圖案812的第三部分812c上,即第二濾光圖案814的周邊圖案814c疊置於第一濾光圖案812的第三部分812c與遮光圖案820之間。第三濾光部810C係由第二濾光圖案814的周邊圖案814c、遮光圖案820與第一濾光圖案812的第三部分812c共同構成,但本發明不限於此。因此,第一濾光部810A的光穿透率大於第三濾光部810C的光穿透率,且第二濾光部810B的光穿透率大於第三濾光部810C的光穿透率。藉由第一濾光部810A、第二濾光部810B與第三濾光部810C的光穿透率彼此不同,第一濾光部810A與第二濾光部810B於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區110a之內,第三濾光部810C於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於相鄰畫素開口區110a之間,且第二濾光部810B夾於第一濾光部810A與第三濾光部810C之間。詳言之,第二濾光部810B於第一基板100上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區110a的邊緣處,第二濾光部810B可遮住畫素開口區110a的邊緣處,藉此有助於改善因發光層118的厚度不均勻所導致的發光效果不均勻的問題。在其他實施例中,第三濾光部810C也可以不包括第二濾光圖案814或者更包括第三濾光圖案。在本實施例中,顯示裝置70還可包括保護層818。保護層818可設置於第一濾光圖案812的第一部分812a以及第二濾光圖案814上。保護層818也可選擇性地設置於第二濾光圖案814與遮光圖案820之間。In this embodiment, the peripheral pattern 814c of the second filter pattern 814 and the light shielding pattern 820 are sequentially stacked on the third portion 812c of the first filter pattern 812, that is, the peripheral pattern 814c of the second filter pattern 814 overlaps Between the third portion 812c of the first filter pattern 812 and the light shielding pattern 820. The third filter portion 810C is composed of the peripheral pattern 814c of the second filter pattern 814, the light shielding pattern 820, and the third portion 812c of the first filter pattern 812, but the invention is not limited thereto. Therefore, the light transmittance of the first filter part 810A is greater than that of the third filter part 810C, and the light transmittance of the second filter part 810B is greater than that of the third filter part 810C . The light transmittances of the first filter portion 810A, the second filter portion 810B, and the third filter portion 810C are different from each other. The first filter portion 810A and the second filter portion 810B on the first substrate 100 The vertical projection is located within the pixel opening area 110a, the vertical projection of the third filter portion 810C on the first substrate 100 is located between adjacent pixel opening areas 110a, and the second filter portion 810B is sandwiched by the first filter Between the portion 810A and the third filter portion 810C. In detail, the vertical projection of the second filter portion 810B on the first substrate 100 is located at the edge of the pixel opening area 110a, and the second filter portion 810B can cover the edge of the pixel opening area 110a. It helps to improve the problem of uneven light emission caused by uneven thickness of the light emitting layer 118. In other embodiments, the third filter portion 810C may not include the second filter pattern 814 or more include the third filter pattern. In this embodiment, the display device 70 may further include a protective layer 818. The protective layer 818 may be disposed on the first portion 812a of the first filter pattern 812 and the second filter pattern 814. The protective layer 818 can also be selectively disposed between the second filter pattern 814 and the light-shielding pattern 820.

綜上所述,本發明實施例的顯示裝置包括第一基板、畫素結構、第二基板以及濾光圖案層,其中濾光圖案層具有第一濾光部、第二濾光部與第三濾光部,第二濾光部位於第一濾光部與第三濾光部之間。藉由第一濾光部的光穿透率不同於第二濾光部與第三濾光部的光穿透率,第一濾光部與第二濾光部於第一基板上的垂直投影位於畫素開口區之內,第三濾光部於第一基板上的垂直投影位於相鄰畫素開口區之間,且第二濾光部夾於第一濾光部與第三濾光部之間。藉此,第二濾光部可遮住畫素開口區的邊緣處,使第二濾光部在畫素開口區的周邊提供的光穿透率不同於第一濾光部在畫素開口區的中央提供的光穿透率,以改善因發光層118的厚度不均勻所導致的發光效果不均勻的問題,進而改善顯示裝置的顯示品質。In summary, the display device of the embodiment of the present invention includes a first substrate, a pixel structure, a second substrate, and a filter pattern layer, wherein the filter pattern layer has a first filter portion, a second filter portion, and a third The filter portion and the second filter portion are located between the first filter portion and the third filter portion. Since the light transmittance of the first filter part is different from the light transmittance of the second filter part and the third filter part, the vertical projection of the first filter part and the second filter part on the first substrate Located within the pixel opening area, the vertical projection of the third filter portion on the first substrate is located between adjacent pixel opening areas, and the second filter portion is sandwiched between the first filter portion and the third filter portion between. In this way, the second filter portion can cover the edge of the pixel opening area, so that the light transmittance provided by the second filter portion around the pixel opening area is different from the first filter portion in the pixel opening area The light transmittance provided by the center of is used to improve the problem of uneven light emission caused by the uneven thickness of the light emitting layer 118, thereby improving the display quality of the display device.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明的精神和範圍內,當可作些許的更動與潤飾,故本發明的保護範圍當視後附的申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed as above by the embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person with ordinary knowledge in the technical field can make some changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention shall be subject to the scope defined in the appended patent application.

10、20、30、40、50、60、70‧‧‧顯示裝置 100‧‧‧第一基板 110‧‧‧畫素結構 110a‧‧‧畫素開口區 112‧‧‧主動元件 114‧‧‧第一電極 114t、118t‧‧‧頂面 116‧‧‧堤岸層 116e‧‧‧邊緣 116s‧‧‧側壁 118‧‧‧發光層 118a‧‧‧點 118b‧‧‧交界邊 120‧‧‧第二電極 130‧‧‧平坦層 130a‧‧‧通孔 150‧‧‧中介層 200‧‧‧第二基板 210、310、410、510、610、710、810‧‧‧濾光圖案層 210A、310A、410A、510A、610A、710A、810A‧‧‧第一濾光部 210B、310B、410B、510B、610B、710B、810B‧‧‧第二濾光部 210C、310C、410C、510C、610C、710C、810C‧‧‧第三濾光部 212、312、412、512、612、712、812‧‧‧第一濾光圖案 212a、312a、412a、512a、612a、712a、812a‧‧‧第一部分 212b、312b、412b、512b、612b、712b、812b‧‧‧第二部分 212c、312c、412c、512c、612c、712c、812c‧‧‧第三部分 214、314、414、514、614、714、814‧‧‧第二濾光圖案 216、316、516、616‧‧‧第三濾光圖案 418、618、718、818‧‧‧保護層 420、620、720、820‧‧‧遮光圖案 814b‧‧‧修飾圖案 814c‧‧‧周邊圖案 A-A’、B-B’、C-C’、D-D’、E-E’、F-F’、G-G’‧‧‧剖線 d1‧‧‧距離 d2‧‧‧間隔距離 T1‧‧‧第一距離 T2‧‧‧第二距離 z‧‧‧方向10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70 ‧‧‧ display device 100‧‧‧The first substrate 110‧‧‧ pixel structure 110a‧‧‧Pixel opening area 112‧‧‧Active components 114‧‧‧First electrode 114t, 118t‧‧‧Top 116‧‧‧Embankment 116e‧‧‧edge 116s‧‧‧Sidewall 118‧‧‧luminous layer 118a‧‧‧point 118b‧‧‧Boundary 120‧‧‧Second electrode 130‧‧‧flat layer 130a‧‧‧Through hole 150‧‧‧Intermediate 200‧‧‧Second substrate 210, 310, 410, 510, 610, 710, 810 ‧‧‧ filter pattern layer 210A, 310A, 410A, 510A, 610A, 710A, 810A 210B, 310B, 410B, 510B, 610B, 710B, 810B 210C, 310C, 410C, 510C, 610C, 710C, 810C 212, 312, 412, 512, 612, 712, 812 212a, 312a, 412a, 512a, 612a, 712a, 812a 212b, 312b, 412b, 512b, 612b, 712b, 812b 212c, 312c, 412c, 512c, 612c, 712c, 812c 214, 314, 414, 514, 614, 714, 814‧‧‧‧Second filter pattern 216, 316, 516, 616‧‧‧ Third filter pattern 418, 618, 718, 818‧‧‧ protective layer 420, 620, 720, 820 814b‧‧‧retouched pattern 814c‧‧‧Peripheral patterns A-A’, B-B’, C-C’, D-D’, E-E’, F-F’, G-G’ d1‧‧‧Distance d2‧‧‧ Separation distance T1‧‧‧ First distance T2‧‧‧Second distance z‧‧‧ direction

圖1A是依照本發明一實施例的顯示裝置的上視示意圖。 圖1B是依照本發明一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。 圖2A是依照本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的上視示意圖。 圖2B是依照本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。 圖3A是依照本發明又一實施例的顯示裝置的上視示意圖。 圖3B是依照本發明又一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。 圖4A是依照本發明再一實施例的顯示裝置的上視示意圖。 圖4B是依照本發明再一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。 圖5A是依照本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的上視示意圖。 圖5B是依照本發明另一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。 圖6A是依照本發明又一實施例的顯示裝置的上視示意圖。 圖6B是依照本發明又一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。 圖7A是依照本發明再一實施例的顯示裝置的上視示意圖。 圖7B是依照本發明再一實施例的顯示裝置的剖面示意圖。FIG. 1A is a schematic top view of a display device according to an embodiment of the invention. FIG. 1B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to an embodiment of the invention. 2A is a schematic top view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. 2B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. 3A is a schematic top view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention. 3B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention. 4A is a schematic top view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention. 4B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention. 5A is a schematic top view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. 5B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to another embodiment of the invention. 6A is a schematic top view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention. 6B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention. 7A is a schematic top view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention. 7B is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display device according to yet another embodiment of the invention.

10‧‧‧顯示裝置 10‧‧‧Display device

100‧‧‧第一基板 100‧‧‧The first substrate

110‧‧‧畫素結構 110‧‧‧ pixel structure

110a‧‧‧畫素開口區 110a‧‧‧Pixel opening area

112‧‧‧主動元件 112‧‧‧Active components

114‧‧‧第一電極 114‧‧‧First electrode

114t、118t‧‧‧頂面 114t, 118t‧‧‧Top

116‧‧‧堤岸層 116‧‧‧Embankment

116e‧‧‧邊緣 116e‧‧‧edge

116s‧‧‧側壁 116s‧‧‧Sidewall

118‧‧‧發光層 118‧‧‧luminous layer

118a‧‧‧點 118a‧‧‧point

118b‧‧‧交界邊 118b‧‧‧Boundary

120‧‧‧第二電極 120‧‧‧Second electrode

130‧‧‧平坦層 130‧‧‧flat layer

130a‧‧‧通孔 130a‧‧‧Through hole

150‧‧‧中介層 150‧‧‧Intermediate

200‧‧‧第二基板 200‧‧‧Second substrate

210‧‧‧濾光圖案層 210‧‧‧filter pattern layer

210A‧‧‧第一濾光部 210A‧‧‧First Filter Department

210B‧‧‧第二濾光部 210B‧‧‧Second filter

210C‧‧‧第三濾光部 210C‧‧‧The third filter

212‧‧‧第一濾光圖案 212‧‧‧First filter pattern

212a‧‧‧第一部分 212a‧‧‧Part 1

212b‧‧‧第二部分 212b‧‧‧Part II

212c‧‧‧第三部分 212c‧‧‧Part III

214‧‧‧第二濾光圖案 214‧‧‧Second filter pattern

216‧‧‧第三濾光圖案 216‧‧‧ Third filter pattern

A-A’‧‧‧剖線 A-A’‧‧‧cutting line

d1‧‧‧距離 d1‧‧‧Distance

T1‧‧‧第一距離 T1‧‧‧ First distance

T2‧‧‧第二距離 T2‧‧‧Second distance

z‧‧‧方向 z‧‧‧ direction

Claims (14)

一種顯示裝置,包括:第一基板;畫素結構,設置於該第一基板上,其中該畫素結構包括:主動元件;第一電極,與該主動元件電性連接;堤岸層,設置於該第一電極上,且圍繞該第一電極周邊,其中該堤岸層的側壁的與該第一電極接觸的邊緣圍出畫素開口區;發光層,設置於該第一電極上,且被該堤岸層包圍;第二基板,與該第一基板對向設置;以及濾光圖案層,配置於該第二基板上且具有第一濾光部、第二濾光部與第三濾光部,該第二濾光部位於該第一濾光部與該第三濾光部之間,其中該第一濾光部的光穿透率不同於該第二濾光部與該第三濾光部的光穿透率,該第一濾光部與該第二濾光部於該第一基板上的垂直投影位於該畫素開口區之內,該第三濾光部於該第一基板上的垂直投影位於相鄰畫素開口區之間,且該第一濾光部與該第三濾光部各自於該第一基板的垂直投影之間的距離不為0,其中該第三濾光部的光穿透率小於該第二濾光部的光穿透率,其中該濾光圖案層包括第一濾光圖案,其中該第一濾光部包 括該第一濾光圖案的第一部分,該第二濾光部包括該第一濾光圖案的第二部分,而該第三濾光部包括該第一濾光圖案的第三部分,其中該濾光圖案層更包括第二濾光圖案,該第二濾光圖案堆疊於該第一濾光圖案的該第二部分上而與該第二部分共同構成該第二濾光部。 A display device includes: a first substrate; a pixel structure disposed on the first substrate, wherein the pixel structure includes: an active element; a first electrode electrically connected to the active element; and a bank layer disposed on the On the first electrode, and surrounding the periphery of the first electrode, wherein the edge of the side wall of the bank layer contacting the first electrode surrounds the pixel opening area; the light-emitting layer is provided on the first electrode and is protected by the bank Surrounded by layers; a second substrate, which is opposite to the first substrate; and a filter pattern layer, which is arranged on the second substrate and has a first filter portion, a second filter portion, and a third filter portion, the The second filter portion is located between the first filter portion and the third filter portion, wherein the light transmittance of the first filter portion is different from that of the second filter portion and the third filter portion Light transmittance, the vertical projection of the first filter portion and the second filter portion on the first substrate is within the pixel opening area, and the third filter portion is perpendicular to the first substrate The projection is located between adjacent pixel opening areas, and the distance between the vertical projection of the first filter portion and the third filter portion on the first substrate is not 0, wherein the third filter portion has The light transmittance is less than the light transmittance of the second filter part, wherein the filter pattern layer includes a first filter pattern, wherein the first filter part includes Including the first part of the first filter pattern, the second filter part includes the second part of the first filter pattern, and the third filter part includes the third part of the first filter pattern, wherein the The filter pattern layer further includes a second filter pattern, which is stacked on the second portion of the first filter pattern to form the second filter portion together with the second portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第一濾光部與該第三濾光部各自於該第一基板的垂直投影之間的該距離為10微米至15微米。 The display device as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the distance between the vertical projection of the first filter portion and the third filter portion on the first substrate is 10 μm to 15 μm. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第一濾光部於該第一基板的垂直投影與該第二濾光部於該第一基板的垂直投影的交界為凹凸狀。 The display device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the boundary between the vertical projection of the first filter portion on the first substrate and the vertical projection of the second filter portion on the first substrate is uneven. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第二濾光圖案包括多個修飾圖案,該些修飾圖案彼此間隔的堆疊於該第一濾光圖案的該第二部分上。 The display device according to item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the second filter pattern includes a plurality of decoration patterns, and the decoration patterns are stacked on the second portion of the first filter pattern at intervals. 如申請專利範圍第4項所述的顯示裝置,其中該些修飾圖案彼此之間的間隔距離為1微米至5微米。 The display device as described in item 4 of the patent application range, wherein the separation distance between the modified patterns is 1 μm to 5 μm. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第二濾光圖案堆疊於該第一濾光圖案的該第三部分上而與該第三部分共同構成該第三濾光部。 The display device as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the second filter pattern is stacked on the third portion of the first filter pattern to form the third filter portion together with the third portion. 如申請專利範圍第6項所述的顯示裝置,其中該濾光圖案層更包括第三濾光圖案,該第三濾光圖案也堆疊於該第一濾光 圖案的該第三部分上而與該第三部分及該第二濾光圖案共同構成該第三濾光部。 The display device as described in item 6 of the patent application range, wherein the filter pattern layer further includes a third filter pattern, and the third filter pattern is also stacked on the first filter The third filter portion is formed on the third portion of the pattern together with the third portion and the second filter pattern. 如申請專利範圍第7項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第三濾光圖案也堆疊於該第一濾光圖案的該第二部分上而與該第二部分共同構成該第二濾光部。 The display device as described in item 7 of the patent application range, wherein the third filter pattern is also stacked on the second portion of the first filter pattern to form the second filter portion together with the second portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,其中該濾光圖案層更包括:遮光圖案,該遮光圖案堆疊於該第一濾光圖案的該第三部份上而與該第三部分共同構成該第三濾光部。 The display device as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein the filter pattern layer further includes: a light-shielding pattern stacked on the third portion of the first filter pattern in common with the third portion This third filter portion is constituted. 如申請專利範圍第9項所述的顯示裝置,其中該遮光圖案也堆疊於該第一濾光圖案的該第二部分上而與該第二部分共同構成該第二濾光部。 The display device as described in item 9 of the patent application range, wherein the light-shielding pattern is also stacked on the second portion of the first filter pattern to constitute the second filter portion together with the second portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第一濾光圖案的該第二部分的厚度小於該第一部份的厚度。 The display device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the thickness of the second portion of the first filter pattern is smaller than the thickness of the first portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,其中於垂直該第一基板的方向上,該發光層的頂面對應於該畫素開口區之中央的一點與該第一電極的頂面之間的距離為第一距離,該發光層的該頂面與該堤岸層的交界邊至該第一電極的該頂面的距離為第二距離,該第一距離小於或等於該第二距離,且該第二距離小於或等於20倍的該第一距離。 The display device as described in item 1 of the patent application range, wherein in the direction perpendicular to the first substrate, the top surface of the light-emitting layer corresponds to a point in the center of the pixel opening area and the top surface of the first electrode The distance between them is the first distance, and the distance from the boundary between the top surface of the light-emitting layer and the bank layer to the top surface of the first electrode is the second distance, and the first distance is less than or equal to the second distance, And the second distance is less than or equal to 20 times the first distance. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第一濾光部的光穿透率大於該第三濾光部的光穿透率。 The display device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the light transmittance of the first filter portion is greater than the light transmittance of the third filter portion. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的顯示裝置,其中該第二濾光部的光穿透率小於該第一濾光部的光穿透率。 The display device according to item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the light transmittance of the second filter portion is smaller than the light transmittance of the first filter portion.
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