TWI625540B - 光導及相關照明組件 - Google Patents
光導及相關照明組件 Download PDFInfo
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- TWI625540B TWI625540B TW102109579A TW102109579A TWI625540B TW I625540 B TWI625540 B TW I625540B TW 102109579 A TW102109579 A TW 102109579A TW 102109579 A TW102109579 A TW 102109579A TW I625540 B TWI625540 B TW I625540B
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- block copolymer
- organosiloxane
- linear
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- 125000005375 organosiloxane group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 266
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 207
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 125000005372 silanol group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 229910020175 SiOH Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical group [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 58
- 125000005387 trisiloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007373 indentation Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 14
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- ZQTYRTSKQFQYPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisiloxane Chemical group [SiH3]O[SiH2]O[SiH3] ZQTYRTSKQFQYPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- PZPGRFITIJYNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N disilane Chemical group [SiH3][SiH3] PZPGRFITIJYNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- VEDJZFSRVVQBIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trisilane Chemical group [SiH3][SiH2][SiH3] VEDJZFSRVVQBIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 86
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- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 37
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 29
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- 229910052950 sphalerite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
- 229910052984 zinc sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 19
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
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- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
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- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 15
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 14
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- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 14
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(ethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC)(OCC)OCC DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
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- OGZPYBBKQGPQNU-DABLZPOSSA-N (e)-n-[bis[[(e)-butan-2-ylideneamino]oxy]-methylsilyl]oxybutan-2-imine Chemical compound CC\C(C)=N\O[Si](C)(O\N=C(/C)CC)O\N=C(/C)CC OGZPYBBKQGPQNU-DABLZPOSSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
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- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KXJLGCBCRCSXQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N [diacetyloxy(ethyl)silyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Si](CC)(OC(C)=O)OC(C)=O KXJLGCBCRCSXQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- TVJPBVNWVPUZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N [diacetyloxy(methyl)silyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Si](C)(OC(C)=O)OC(C)=O TVJPBVNWVPUZBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
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- CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethyltrisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C CXQXSVUQTKDNFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- RQVFGTYFBUVGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [acetyloxy(dimethyl)silyl] acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)O[Si](C)(C)OC(C)=O RQVFGTYFBUVGOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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- POPACFLNWGUDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxy(trimethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)C POPACFLNWGUDSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002096 quantum dot Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007348 radical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000518 rheometry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003346 selenoethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012163 sequencing technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000235 small-angle X-ray scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001998 small-angle neutron scattering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004763 sulfides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004032 superbase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007525 superbases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000153 supplemental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001721 transfer moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungstate Chemical compound [O-][W]([O-])(=O)=O PBYZMCDFOULPGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019352 zinc silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
- G02B1/045—Light guides
- G02B1/046—Light guides characterised by the core material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/42—Block-or graft-polymers containing polysiloxane sequences
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
- G02B1/045—Light guides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0096—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the lights guides being of the hollow type
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
- G02B6/0006—Coupling light into the fibre
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
- G02B6/0001—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
- G02B6/0005—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type
- G02B6/0008—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being of the fibre type the light being emitted at the end of the fibre
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Planar Illumination Modules (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201261613118P | 2012-03-20 | 2012-03-20 | |
| US61/613,118 | 2012-03-20 |
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| TW201403111A TW201403111A (zh) | 2014-01-16 |
| TWI625540B true TWI625540B (zh) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
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| TW102109579A TWI625540B (zh) | 2012-03-20 | 2013-03-19 | 光導及相關照明組件 |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8995814B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP2828691A2 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5981635B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR102063029B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN104204862B (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI625540B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2013142243A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5547332B2 (ja) * | 2012-11-15 | 2014-07-09 | シャープ株式会社 | 導光装置及び表示装置 |
| JP2015005439A (ja) * | 2013-06-21 | 2015-01-08 | スタンレー電気株式会社 | 車両用前照灯及び車両用前照灯に用いられる光ファイババンドル |
| TWI563291B (en) * | 2013-10-28 | 2016-12-21 | Sintai Optical Shenzhen Co Ltd | An optical structure to uniform light bar with point light sources |
| KR102125451B1 (ko) * | 2013-11-15 | 2020-06-22 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 조명 장치 |
| US10973393B2 (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2021-04-13 | Clear Image Technology, Llc | Micro-endoscope and method of making same |
| JP2017004679A (ja) * | 2015-06-08 | 2017-01-05 | 市光工業株式会社 | 車両用灯具 |
| TWM520126U (zh) * | 2015-07-16 | 2016-04-11 | 鋐寶科技股份有限公司 | 導光柱結構 |
| FR3048700B1 (fr) * | 2016-03-08 | 2019-11-08 | Arkema France | Films poreux obtenus a partir de latex de polymeres |
| US10162087B2 (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2018-12-25 | Nikon Research Corporation Of America | Optical system with a frustrated isotropic block |
| US10488228B2 (en) * | 2016-04-11 | 2019-11-26 | Nikon Corporation | Transparent-block encoder head with isotropic wedged elements |
| ITUA20164809A1 (it) * | 2016-06-30 | 2017-12-30 | Automotive Lighting Italia Spa | Fanale automobilistico comprendente una porzione di emissione luminosa ad effetto opalescente |
| GB201702162D0 (en) * | 2017-02-09 | 2017-03-29 | Nordson Corp | Bond test apparatus and bond test cartridge with integrated illumination system |
| CN107044618B (zh) * | 2017-02-22 | 2020-05-05 | 横店集团得邦照明股份有限公司 | 一种适用于博物馆的全光谱led照明灯 |
| CN206637271U (zh) * | 2017-03-16 | 2017-11-14 | 利志远 | 一种led集光霓虹灯条结构 |
| JP2018205651A (ja) * | 2017-06-09 | 2018-12-27 | 株式会社小糸製作所 | 耐熱入射部を備えたライトガイド |
| TWI795436B (zh) * | 2018-09-06 | 2023-03-11 | 鴻海精密工業股份有限公司 | 固態光源裝置 |
| TWI719527B (zh) * | 2019-07-08 | 2021-02-21 | 歐利速精密工業股份有限公司 | 噴塗位置計算系統 |
| JP2022020174A (ja) * | 2020-07-20 | 2022-02-01 | コイト電工株式会社 | 照明装置 |
| DE102021104700A1 (de) * | 2021-02-26 | 2022-09-01 | Schott Ag | Beleuchtungseinrichtung und optisches Element für eine Beleuchtungseinrichtung |
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-
2013
- 2013-03-14 EP EP13711551.5A patent/EP2828691A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2013-03-14 CN CN201380014205.9A patent/CN104204862B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-03-14 WO PCT/US2013/031259 patent/WO2013142243A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2013-03-14 KR KR1020147029196A patent/KR102063029B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-03-14 JP JP2015501772A patent/JP5981635B2/ja active Active
- 2013-03-14 US US14/381,605 patent/US8995814B2/en active Active
- 2013-03-19 TW TW102109579A patent/TWI625540B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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| WO2011139325A2 (en) * | 2010-04-26 | 2011-11-10 | Guardian Industries Corp. | Patterned glass cylindrical lens arrays for concentrated photovoltaic systems, and/or methods of making the same |
| TW201207593A (en) * | 2010-08-10 | 2012-02-16 | Visera Technologies Co Ltd | Solar system and solar tracking method for solar system |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201403111A (zh) | 2014-01-16 |
| JP5981635B2 (ja) | 2016-08-31 |
| WO2013142243A2 (en) | 2013-09-26 |
| KR102063029B1 (ko) | 2020-02-11 |
| CN104204862A (zh) | 2014-12-10 |
| WO2013142243A3 (en) | 2014-03-06 |
| KR20140138311A (ko) | 2014-12-03 |
| CN104204862B (zh) | 2018-04-27 |
| US8995814B2 (en) | 2015-03-31 |
| JP2015512555A (ja) | 2015-04-27 |
| EP2828691A2 (en) | 2015-01-28 |
| US20150043241A1 (en) | 2015-02-12 |
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| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |