TWI473654B - 作為矽氫化催化劑之含三牙基氮配位體之金屬錯合物之原位活化 - Google Patents
作為矽氫化催化劑之含三牙基氮配位體之金屬錯合物之原位活化 Download PDFInfo
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- TWI473654B TWI473654B TW100142964A TW100142964A TWI473654B TW I473654 B TWI473654 B TW I473654B TW 100142964 A TW100142964 A TW 100142964A TW 100142964 A TW100142964 A TW 100142964A TW I473654 B TWI473654 B TW I473654B
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- alkyl
- unsaturated
- hydride
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 71
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 24
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 title description 17
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 title description 16
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 238000006459 hydrosilylation reaction Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 78
- -1 R 21 Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 72
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N decane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000012018 catalyst precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 60
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 29
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- KTRQRAQRHBLCSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,4-tris(ethenyl)cyclohexane Chemical compound C=CC1CCC(C=C)C(C=C)C1 KTRQRAQRHBLCSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000006702 (C1-C18) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- NWRZGFYWENINNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2-tris(ethenyl)cyclohexane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCC1(C=C)C=C NWRZGFYWENINNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biguanide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC(N)=N XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 claims description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)aluminum Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al]CC(C)C SIPUZPBQZHNSDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003837 (C1-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- GKIRPKYJQBWNGO-OCEACIFDSA-N clomifene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCCN(CC)CC)=CC=C1C(\C=1C=CC=CC=1)=C(\Cl)C1=CC=CC=C1 GKIRPKYJQBWNGO-OCEACIFDSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000412 dendrimer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000736 dendritic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ferrocene Chemical compound [Fe+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 KTWOOEGAPBSYNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- BCMDUBDPCHPHKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CCCCCCCCCOC(OCCCCCCCCCC(C)(C)C)CCCCCCCCC)(C)C Chemical group CC(CCCCCCCCCOC(OCCCCCCCCCC(C)(C)C)CCCCCCCCC)(C)C BCMDUBDPCHPHKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000420 cerium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- BLHLJVCOVBYQQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CC BLHLJVCOVBYQQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoceriooxy)cerium Chemical compound [Ce]=O.O=[Ce]=O BMMGVYCKOGBVEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- WEGDVNIPLOLRJC-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;naphthalene-1-carboxylate Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(C(=O)[O-])=CC=CC2=C1 WEGDVNIPLOLRJC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- AGGJWJFEEKIYOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-triethoxydecane Chemical group CCCCCCCCCC(OCC)(OCC)OCC AGGJWJFEEKIYOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ZWUBFMWIQJSEQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-bis(ethenyl)cyclohexane Chemical class C=CC1(C=C)CCCCC1 ZWUBFMWIQJSEQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(prop-2-enyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound C=CCN1C(=O)N(CC=C)C(=O)N(CC=C)C1=O KOMNUTZXSVSERR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001252 acrylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001345 alkine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000008378 aryl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-triallyloxy-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C=CCOC1=NC(OCC=C)=NC(OCC=C)=N1 BJELTSYBAHKXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N compound E Chemical class N([C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(N(C)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005702 oxyalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 69
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 45
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 43
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 13
- IHVIGMIHTWLYKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CCCCCCCCC)(OCCCCCCCCCC(C)(C)C)OCCCCCCCCCC(C)(C)C Chemical compound CC(CCCCCCCCC)(OCCCCCCCCCC(C)(C)C)OCCCCCCCCCC(C)(C)C IHVIGMIHTWLYKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 12
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 10
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 10
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000000219 ethylidene group Chemical group [H]C(=[*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910021578 Iron(III) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K iron trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe](Cl)Cl RBTARNINKXHZNM-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 5
- 229930003658 monoterpene Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002773 monoterpene derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000002577 monoterpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 4
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DRGAZIDRYFYHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2':6',2''-terpyridine Chemical compound N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2N=CC=CC=2)=N1 DRGAZIDRYFYHIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-NJFSPNSNSA-N decane Chemical class CCCCCCCCC[14CH3] DIOQZVSQGTUSAI-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- GYCHYNMREWYSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(ii) bromide Chemical compound [Fe+2].[Br-].[Br-] GYCHYNMREWYSKH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 3
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Substances C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Allylamine Chemical compound NCC=C VVJKKWFAADXIJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002675 Polyoxyl Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-MZWXYZOWSA-N benzene-d6 Chemical compound [2H]C1=C([2H])C([2H])=C([2H])C([2H])=C1[2H] UHOVQNZJYSORNB-MZWXYZOWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005100 correlation spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000002704 decyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazene Chemical compound N=N RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000071 diazene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(oxo)alumane Chemical compound C[Al]=O CPOFMOWDMVWCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- DXSUORGKJZADET-RXMQYKEDSA-N (2r)-3,3-dimethylbutan-2-amine Chemical compound C[C@@H](N)C(C)(C)C DXSUORGKJZADET-RXMQYKEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVAFEFUPWRPQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-tris(ethenyl)benzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1C=C WVAFEFUPWRPQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trioxane Chemical compound C1OCOCO1 BGJSXRVXTHVRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LOLANUHFGPZTLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxydecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCOCC LOLANUHFGPZTLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFJNVIPVOCESGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dipyridin-2-ylpyridine Chemical compound N1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CN=C1C1=CC=CC=N1 JFJNVIPVOCESGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBALTUBRZPIPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-di(propan-2-yl)aniline Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC(C(C)C)=C1N WKBALTUBRZPIPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEZVGIHGZPLGBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-diacetylpyridine Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(C)=O)=N1 BEZVGIHGZPLGBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005084 2D-nuclear magnetic resonance Methods 0.000 description 1
- SLJFKNONPLNAPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-Vinyl-7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane Chemical compound C1C(C=C)CCC2OC21 SLJFKNONPLNAPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aziridine Chemical compound C1CN1 NOWKCMXCCJGMRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006519 CCH3 Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KCNZJZJZHUZEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOC(CCCCCCCCCCCC1CCCCC1)(OCC)OCC Chemical compound CCOC(CCCCCCCCCCCC1CCCCC1)(OCC)OCC KCNZJZJZHUZEKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910021577 Iron(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- PBYAAAPAABFFOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N O1C(C=CC=C1)=N.[Fe] Chemical compound O1C(C=CC=C1)=N.[Fe] PBYAAAPAABFFOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011954 Ziegler–Natta catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002490 anilino group Chemical group [H]N(*)C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000006664 bond formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon carbon Chemical compound C.C CREMABGTGYGIQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011203 carbon fibre reinforced carbon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
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- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LMGZGXSXHCMSAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclodecane Chemical class C1CCCCCCCCC1 LMGZGXSXHCMSAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HASGOCLZFTZSTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.C1CCCCC1 HASGOCLZFTZSTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000640 cyclooctyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000002012 dioxanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
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- 229960002089 ferrous chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical group [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- GBCKRQRXNXQQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(C)CC=C GBCKRQRXNXQQPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(1,3-benzoxazol-2-yl)phenyl]-4-nitrobenzenesulfonamide Chemical class C1=CC([N+](=O)[O-])=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=CC=C(C=2OC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)C=C1 SYSQUGFVNFXIIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000073 phosphorus hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- FBNCDBZHLBYPGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine;dihydrochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1.C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 FBNCDBZHLBYPGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- JDNQPKBFOBQRBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium monohydride Chemical compound [RuH] JDNQPKBFOBQRBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/0834—Compounds having one or more O-Si linkage
- C07F7/0838—Compounds with one or more Si-O-Si sequences
- C07F7/0872—Preparation and treatment thereof
- C07F7/0876—Reactions involving the formation of bonds to a Si atom of a Si-O-Si sequence other than a bond of the Si-O-Si linkage
- C07F7/0878—Si-C bond
- C07F7/0879—Hydrosilylation reactions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/0834—Compounds having one or more O-Si linkage
- C07F7/0838—Compounds with one or more Si-O-Si sequences
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F7/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
- C07F7/02—Silicon compounds
- C07F7/08—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
- C07F7/18—Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages as well as one or more C—O—Si linkages
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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|---|---|---|---|
| US41706110P | 2010-11-24 | 2010-11-24 | |
| US41708410P | 2010-11-24 | 2010-11-24 |
Publications (2)
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|---|---|
| TW201235103A TW201235103A (en) | 2012-09-01 |
| TWI473654B true TWI473654B (zh) | 2015-02-21 |
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| TW100142964A TWI473654B (zh) | 2010-11-24 | 2011-11-23 | 作為矽氫化催化劑之含三牙基氮配位體之金屬錯合物之原位活化 |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8765987B2 (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP2643329B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP5991981B2 (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR101890606B1 (OSRAM) |
| CN (1) | CN103339135B (OSRAM) |
| BR (1) | BR112013012733A2 (OSRAM) |
| TW (1) | TWI473654B (OSRAM) |
| WO (1) | WO2012071358A2 (OSRAM) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| BR112013012734A2 (pt) * | 2010-11-24 | 2016-09-13 | Univ Cornell | mono-hidrossililação catalisada por metal não-precioso seletivo de compostos polinsaturados |
| JP2014503507A (ja) * | 2010-11-24 | 2014-02-13 | モメンティブ パフォーマンス マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド | ヒドロシリル化触媒 |
| CN103946228A (zh) * | 2011-09-20 | 2014-07-23 | 道康宁公司 | 含钴硅氢加成催化剂及含有该催化剂的组合物 |
| CN104024264A (zh) * | 2011-09-20 | 2014-09-03 | 道康宁公司 | 含金属的硅氢加成催化剂以及含该催化剂的组合物 |
| CN103814040B (zh) * | 2011-09-20 | 2016-08-31 | 道康宁公司 | 含镍硅氢加成催化剂及含有该催化剂的组合物 |
| EP2758415A2 (en) * | 2011-09-20 | 2014-07-30 | Dow Corning Corporation | Iron containing hydrosilylation catalysts and compositions containing the catalysts |
| JP6117233B2 (ja) | 2011-12-01 | 2017-04-19 | ダウ コーニング コーポレーションＤｏｗ Ｃｏｒｎｉｎｇ Ｃｏｒｐｏｒａｔｉｏｎ | ヒドロシリル化反応触媒及び硬化性組成物並びにこれらの調製及び使用方法 |
| US9782763B2 (en) | 2011-12-14 | 2017-10-10 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Non-precious metal-based hyrdosilylation catalysts exhibiting improved selectivity |
| US9371340B2 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2016-06-21 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Dehydrogenative silylation, hydrosilylation and crosslinking using cobalt catalysts |
| US9447125B2 (en) | 2012-08-16 | 2016-09-20 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Reusable homogeneous cobalt pyridine diimine catalysts for dehydrogenative silylation and tandem dehydrogenative-silylation-hydrogenation |
| JP6125222B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-16 | 2017-05-10 | モメンティブ パフォーマンス マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド | コバルト触媒を用いる脱水素シリル化および架橋 |
| BR102013016146A2 (pt) * | 2012-08-16 | 2016-09-13 | Momentive Performance Mat Inc | processo para produzir um produto sililado, por desidrogenação, composição, composto e processo para produzir um material reticulado |
| US20140121427A1 (en) * | 2012-10-29 | 2014-05-01 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Methods of Activating Metal Complexes for Catalysts |
| US9371339B2 (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2016-06-21 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Saturated and unsaturated silahydrocarbons via iron and cobalt pyridine diimine catalyzed olefin silylation |
| US9890182B2 (en) | 2013-05-06 | 2018-02-13 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Selective 1,2-hydrosilylation of terminally unsaturated 1,3-dienes using iron catalysts |
| CN105228744B (zh) * | 2013-05-15 | 2021-04-06 | 莫门蒂夫性能材料股份有限公司 | 用甲硅烷基氢化物活化金属盐及其在氢化硅烷化反应中的应用 |
| US9708355B2 (en) | 2013-06-12 | 2017-07-18 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of Arizona State University | First-row transition metal hydrogenation and hydrosilylation catalysts |
| EP3071585B1 (en) * | 2013-11-19 | 2018-11-07 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Cobalt catalysts and their use for hydrosilylation and dehydrogenative silylation |
| TW201538510A (zh) | 2013-11-19 | 2015-10-16 | Momentive Performance Mat Inc | 鈷觸媒及其於矽氫化與脫氫甲矽烷化之用途 |
| WO2015077306A1 (en) | 2013-11-19 | 2015-05-28 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Cobalt catalysts and their use for hydrosilylation and dehydrogenative silylation |
| JP6308547B2 (ja) * | 2014-02-20 | 2018-04-11 | 公立大学法人大阪市立大学 | 有機ケイ素化合物の製造方法 |
| US20170190722A1 (en) * | 2014-05-08 | 2017-07-06 | Momentive Performance Materials Inc. | Dialkyl cobalt catalysts and their use for hydrosilylation and dehydrogenative silylation |
| JP2015231965A (ja) * | 2014-06-10 | 2015-12-24 | 国立研究開発法人産業技術総合研究所 | 有機ケイ素化合物の製造方法及び触媒組成物 |
| CN106660031A (zh) | 2014-08-12 | 2017-05-10 | 国立大学法人九州大学 | 氢化硅烷化反应催化剂 |
| JP6327426B2 (ja) | 2014-08-12 | 2018-05-23 | 国立大学法人九州大学 | ヒドロシリル化反応触媒 |
| JP6761997B2 (ja) | 2014-08-19 | 2020-09-30 | 国立大学法人九州大学 | ヒドロシリル化鉄触媒 |
| KR102564637B1 (ko) | 2015-07-14 | 2023-08-08 | 고쿠리쓰다이가쿠호진 규슈다이가쿠 | 하이드로실릴화 반응 촉매 |
| CN108026126B (zh) * | 2015-07-24 | 2021-04-20 | 莫门蒂夫性能材料股份有限公司 | 使用吡啶二亚胺羧酸钴催化剂的脱氢硅烷化、氢化硅烷化和交联 |
| EP3406616B1 (en) | 2016-01-22 | 2022-06-29 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Novel isocyanide compound and hydrosilylation reaction catalyst |
| CN110366449B (zh) | 2017-02-28 | 2022-10-21 | 国立大学法人九州大学 | 氢化硅烷化反应、氢化反应和氢硅烷还原反应用催化剂 |
| US10946368B2 (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2021-03-16 | Dow Silicones Corporation | Catalyst and related methods involving hydrosilylation and dehydrogenative silylation |
| JP2019064950A (ja) | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-25 | 国立大学法人九州大学 | コバルト錯体、その製造方法およびヒドロシリル化反応用触媒 |
| US11273432B2 (en) | 2018-05-31 | 2022-03-15 | Arizona Board Of Regents On Behalf Of Arizona State University | Beta-diketiminate manganese catalysts for hydrosilylation, hydroboration, and dehydrogenative pnictogen-silicon and pnictogen-boron bond formation |
| JP7630783B2 (ja) * | 2019-08-29 | 2025-02-21 | 公立大学法人大阪 | 錯体固定化触媒 |
| JP7777817B2 (ja) * | 2020-10-08 | 2025-12-01 | 公立大学法人大阪 | ヒドロシリル化反応触媒助剤 |
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- 2011-11-22 JP JP2013541001A patent/JP5991981B2/ja active Active
- 2011-11-22 CN CN201180065874.XA patent/CN103339135B/zh active Active
- 2011-11-22 US US13/302,236 patent/US8765987B2/en active Active
- 2011-11-22 EP EP11794589.9A patent/EP2643329B1/en active Active
- 2011-11-22 WO PCT/US2011/061746 patent/WO2012071358A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-11-22 BR BR112013012733A patent/BR112013012733A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2011-11-22 KR KR1020137016385A patent/KR101890606B1/ko active Active
- 2011-11-23 TW TW100142964A patent/TWI473654B/zh active
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| Suzanne C. Bart，Emil Lobkovsky，and Paul J. Chirik，Preparation and Molecular and Electronic Structures of Iron(0) Dinitrogen and Silane Complexes and Their Application to Catalytic Hydrogenation and Hydrosilation，J. Am. Chem. Soc., 2004, 126 (42), 13794–13807 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR101890606B1 (ko) | 2018-09-28 |
| CN103339135A (zh) | 2013-10-02 |
| EP2643329B1 (en) | 2016-07-27 |
| KR20140032959A (ko) | 2014-03-17 |
| BR112013012733A2 (pt) | 2016-09-13 |
| JP2013544824A (ja) | 2013-12-19 |
| TW201235103A (en) | 2012-09-01 |
| US8765987B2 (en) | 2014-07-01 |
| CN103339135B (zh) | 2016-09-14 |
| EP2643329A2 (en) | 2013-10-02 |
| WO2012071358A3 (en) | 2012-10-11 |
| US20120130106A1 (en) | 2012-05-24 |
| WO2012071358A2 (en) | 2012-05-31 |
| JP5991981B2 (ja) | 2016-09-14 |
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