TWI432608B - Cathode, electrolytic cell for electrolysis of alkali metal chloride, and manufacturing method of cathode - Google Patents

Cathode, electrolytic cell for electrolysis of alkali metal chloride, and manufacturing method of cathode Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI432608B
TWI432608B TW099145879A TW99145879A TWI432608B TW I432608 B TWI432608 B TW I432608B TW 099145879 A TW099145879 A TW 099145879A TW 99145879 A TW99145879 A TW 99145879A TW I432608 B TWI432608 B TW I432608B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
cathode
layer
platinum
coating liquid
electrolysis
Prior art date
Application number
TW099145879A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201131022A (en
Inventor
船川明恭
蜂谷敏德
Original Assignee
旭化成化學股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 旭化成化學股份有限公司 filed Critical 旭化成化學股份有限公司
Publication of TW201131022A publication Critical patent/TW201131022A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI432608B publication Critical patent/TWI432608B/zh

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
    • C23C18/08—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of metallic material
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/02—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition
    • C23C18/12—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material
    • C23C18/1204—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by thermal decomposition characterised by the deposition of inorganic material other than metallic material inorganic material, e.g. non-oxide and non-metallic such as sulfides, nitrides based compounds
    • C23C18/1208—Oxides, e.g. ceramics
    • C23C18/1216—Metal oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/34—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
    • C25B1/46—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis in diaphragm cells
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
    • C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
    • C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
    • C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
    • C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
    • C25B11/097—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds comprising two or more noble metals or noble metal alloys
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C25B9/23—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C18/00—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating
    • C23C18/16—Chemical coating by decomposition of either liquid compounds or solutions of the coating forming compounds, without leaving reaction products of surface material in the coating; Contact plating by reduction or substitution, e.g. electroless plating
    • C23C18/1601—Process or apparatus
    • C23C18/1633—Process of electroless plating
    • C23C18/1646—Characteristics of the product obtained
    • C23C18/165—Multilayered product
    • C23C18/1651—Two or more layers only obtained by electroless plating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
TW099145879A 2009-12-25 2010-12-24 Cathode, electrolytic cell for electrolysis of alkali metal chloride, and manufacturing method of cathode TWI432608B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009295846 2009-12-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201131022A TW201131022A (en) 2011-09-16
TWI432608B true TWI432608B (zh) 2014-04-01

Family

ID=44195878

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW099145879A TWI432608B (zh) 2009-12-25 2010-12-24 Cathode, electrolytic cell for electrolysis of alkali metal chloride, and manufacturing method of cathode

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20120279853A1 (en:Method)
EP (1) EP2518185B1 (en:Method)
JP (1) JP5518900B2 (en:Method)
CN (1) CN102666932B (en:Method)
NO (1) NO2518185T3 (en:Method)
TW (1) TWI432608B (en:Method)
WO (1) WO2011078353A1 (en:Method)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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JP5686457B2 (ja) * 2011-12-26 2015-03-18 ペルメレック電極株式会社 酸素発生用陽極の製造方法
JP5686455B2 (ja) * 2011-12-26 2015-03-18 ペルメレック電極株式会社 耐高負荷用酸素発生用陽極の製造方法
JP5686456B2 (ja) * 2011-12-26 2015-03-18 ペルメレック電極株式会社 酸素発生用陽極の製造方法
ES2593354T3 (es) * 2012-03-19 2016-12-07 Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha Celda de electrólisis y cuba electrolítica
GB2508795A (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-06-18 Ucl Business Plc Electrolysis electrocatalyst comprising palladium and iridium
ITMI20122030A1 (it) * 2012-11-29 2014-05-30 Industrie De Nora Spa Catodo per evoluzione elettrolitica di idrogeno
JP6734920B2 (ja) * 2017-02-15 2020-08-05 旭化成株式会社 陰極、その製造方法、およびそれを用いた電解槽、水素製造方法
JP6831451B2 (ja) * 2017-03-13 2021-02-17 旭化成株式会社 電解セル及び電解槽
IT201900009753A1 (it) * 2019-06-21 2020-12-21 Fondazione St Italiano Tecnologia STABLE HYDROGEN EVOLUTION ELECTROCATALYST BASED ON 3D METAL NANOSTRUCTURES ON A Ti SUBSTRATE
JP7218263B2 (ja) * 2019-09-18 2023-02-06 株式会社東芝 積層触媒、電極、膜電極複合体、電気化学セル、スタック、燃料電池及び水電解の可逆装置、車両及び飛翔体
CN114959767B (zh) * 2021-02-26 2024-03-19 蓝星(北京)化工机械有限公司 镍基活性阴极及其制备方法
JP7706693B2 (ja) * 2021-08-31 2025-07-14 株式会社大阪ソーダ 塩素発生用電極およびその製造方法
WO2024091510A1 (en) * 2022-10-24 2024-05-02 West Virginia University Board of Governors on behalf of West Virginia University Methods and compositions for nanocomposites on electrode surfaces

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP5518900B2 (ja) 2014-06-11
WO2011078353A1 (ja) 2011-06-30
JPWO2011078353A1 (ja) 2013-05-09
TW201131022A (en) 2011-09-16
US20120279853A1 (en) 2012-11-08
EP2518185B1 (en) 2017-09-13
CN102666932A (zh) 2012-09-12
EP2518185A1 (en) 2012-10-31
EP2518185A4 (en) 2016-04-06
CN102666932B (zh) 2015-08-05
NO2518185T3 (en:Method) 2018-02-10

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