TWI412501B - 顯示器玻璃的製造裝置及方法 - Google Patents
顯示器玻璃的製造裝置及方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI412501B TWI412501B TW099103142A TW99103142A TWI412501B TW I412501 B TWI412501 B TW I412501B TW 099103142 A TW099103142 A TW 099103142A TW 99103142 A TW99103142 A TW 99103142A TW I412501 B TWI412501 B TW I412501B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- melt
- refractory
- stirring
- wall
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 239000000156 glass melt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ZrO2 Inorganic materials O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4] RVTZCBVAJQQJTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 95
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010938 white gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000832 white gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003280 down draw process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005816 glass manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000923 precious metal alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/18—Stirring devices; Homogenisation
- C03B5/182—Stirring devices; Homogenisation by moving the molten glass along fixed elements, e.g. deflectors, weirs, baffle plates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/04—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in tank furnaces
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/18—Stirring devices; Homogenisation
- C03B5/187—Stirring devices; Homogenisation with moving elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/42—Details of construction of furnace walls, e.g. to prevent corrosion; Use of materials for furnace walls
- C03B5/43—Use of materials for furnace walls, e.g. fire-bricks
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
- Y02P40/57—Improving the yield, e-g- reduction of reject rates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102009000785.7A DE102009000785B4 (de) | 2009-02-11 | 2009-02-11 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Glas |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201041816A TW201041816A (en) | 2010-12-01 |
| TWI412501B true TWI412501B (zh) | 2013-10-21 |
Family
ID=42338408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW099103142A TWI412501B (zh) | 2009-02-11 | 2010-02-03 | 顯示器玻璃的製造裝置及方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20100199720A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP5968584B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101207674B1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE102009000785B4 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI412501B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5768084B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-27 | 2015-08-26 | ＡｖａｎＳｔｒａｔｅ株式会社 | ガラス板の製造方法、及びガラス板製造装置 |
| JP2014019629A (ja) * | 2012-07-20 | 2014-02-03 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | ガラス板製造装置及びその組立方法 |
| US8973406B2 (en) * | 2012-10-26 | 2015-03-10 | Corning Incorporated | Melters for glass forming apparatuses |
| US9359250B2 (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2016-06-07 | Corning Incorporated | Substrate ion exchange systems with single- and multi-component ion exchange baths and methods for maintaining such systems |
| US20140366579A1 (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2014-12-18 | Corning Incorporated | Mixing Apparatus for Substrate Ion Exchange Systems with Multi-Component Ion Exchange Baths and Methods of Mixing Such Baths |
| KR101796818B1 (ko) | 2014-07-23 | 2017-12-04 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 유리 용융물 이송 장치 |
| US10611659B2 (en) * | 2015-02-26 | 2020-04-07 | Corning Incorporated | Glass manufacturing apparatus and methods |
| KR102386231B1 (ko) * | 2018-01-30 | 2022-04-14 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 용융 유리 교반 챔버 |
| JP2022507801A (ja) * | 2018-11-21 | 2022-01-18 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | ガラス融液表面の気泡寿命を縮める方法 |
| JP7222312B2 (ja) * | 2019-06-10 | 2023-02-15 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ガラス物品の製造方法 |
| KR20210081554A (ko) * | 2019-12-24 | 2021-07-02 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 유리 제조 장치 및 용융 물질 가공 방법 |
| JP7552322B2 (ja) * | 2020-01-14 | 2024-09-18 | Ａｇｃ株式会社 | ディスプレイ用カバーガラス、車載表示装置、および、ディスプレイ用カバーガラスの製造方法 |
| CN111704347B (zh) * | 2020-06-08 | 2022-03-18 | 中建材蚌埠玻璃工业设计研究院有限公司 | 一种大流量贵金属通道 |
| CN113003923B (zh) * | 2021-04-06 | 2023-02-03 | 江苏新奥得玻璃制品股份有限公司 | 一种酒瓶制造用的拌料装置 |
| CN114380608B (zh) * | 2022-02-16 | 2023-04-25 | 中钢集团洛阳耐火材料研究院有限公司 | 一种tft-lcd基板玻璃供料道用氧化锆质填充料 |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5466643A (en) * | 1993-02-03 | 1995-11-14 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | High zirconia fused cast refractories |
| US6334336B1 (en) * | 1998-06-24 | 2002-01-01 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass and method for building it |
| EP1698596A1 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2006-09-06 | Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd. | Production apparatus for borosilicate sheet glass article, production process therefor and borosilicate sheet glass article |
Family Cites Families (40)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3239324A (en) * | 1962-03-07 | 1966-03-08 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Method and apparatus for agitating molten glass |
| US4493557A (en) * | 1982-11-01 | 1985-01-15 | Corning Glass Works | Mixing apparatus |
| JPH02180719A (ja) * | 1989-01-05 | 1990-07-13 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | ガラス熔解窯炉底用耐火断熱複合煉瓦 |
| FR2648455B1 (fr) * | 1989-06-15 | 1993-04-23 | Produits Refractaires | Produits refractaires fondus et coules a forte teneur en zircone |
| JP2926966B2 (ja) * | 1989-11-28 | 1999-07-28 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 高ジルコニア質熱溶融鋳造耐火物 |
| US5344801A (en) * | 1992-06-26 | 1994-09-06 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | High zirconia fused cast refractory |
| US5634958A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1997-06-03 | Beteiligungen Sorg Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method and apparatus for conditioning and homogenizing a glass stream |
| FR2711982B1 (fr) * | 1993-11-02 | 1996-01-19 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Canal de transfert et de conditionnement de verre en fusion. |
| JP3730330B2 (ja) * | 1996-08-20 | 2006-01-05 | サンゴバン・ティーエム株式会社 | 高ジルコニア溶融耐火物 |
| JP3753479B2 (ja) * | 1996-09-24 | 2006-03-08 | 旭硝子セラミックス株式会社 | 高ジルコニア質耐火物 |
| JPH10120462A (ja) * | 1996-10-18 | 1998-05-12 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | ジルコニア質耐火物 |
| US6119484A (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 2000-09-19 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass |
| FR2774085B3 (fr) * | 1998-01-26 | 2000-02-25 | Saint Gobain Vitrage | Procede de fusion et d'affinage de matieres vitrifiables |
| AU2002234532A1 (en) * | 2000-11-30 | 2002-06-11 | Ott, Franz | Coated metal element used for producing glass |
| EP1285886A3 (de) * | 2001-08-20 | 2004-03-10 | Schott Glas | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen einer Glasschmelze |
| JP4587257B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-24 | 2010-11-24 | Ｈｏｙａ株式会社 | ガラス、ガラス基板ブランクスおよびガラス基板それぞれの製造方法 |
| KR100878605B1 (ko) * | 2001-11-30 | 2009-01-15 | 코닝 인코포레이티드 | 교반에 의한 용융 유리 균질화 방법 및 장치 |
| ITTO20030399A1 (it) * | 2002-06-07 | 2003-12-08 | Schott Glas | Dispositivo per la depurazione di vetro fuso con rimozione |
| DE10236521B4 (de) * | 2002-08-09 | 2005-06-23 | Schott Ag | Wanne zum Schmelzen und Läutern von Glas |
| DE102004004590B4 (de) * | 2003-02-10 | 2014-06-12 | Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd. | Fördereinrichtung für Glasschmelze sowie ein Verfahren zum Herstellen von Glasprodukten |
| AU2003304511A1 (en) * | 2003-09-24 | 2005-05-11 | Schott Ag | Stirring device for eliminating streaks in a glass melt |
| JP2007521218A (ja) * | 2003-11-28 | 2007-08-02 | コーニング インコーポレイテッド | ガラスパネルの製造方法 |
| US7238635B2 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2007-07-03 | Corning Incorporated | Creep resistant zircon refractory material used in a glass manufacturing system |
| JP4737709B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-22 | 2011-08-03 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | ディスプレイ基板用ガラスの製造方法 |
| FR2870842B1 (fr) * | 2004-05-27 | 2007-11-02 | Saint Gobain | Procede et dispositif de fabrication du verre et produits obtenus a l'aide de ce procede |
| WO2006059575A1 (ja) * | 2004-12-01 | 2006-06-08 | Nippon Sheet Glass Company, Limited | ガラス製造装置とガラスの製造方法 |
| DE102005013468B4 (de) * | 2005-03-21 | 2011-04-28 | Diether Böttger | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Läutern von Glas |
| DE102005019646C5 (de) * | 2005-04-26 | 2020-04-30 | AGC Inc. | Vorrichtung zum Überführen von Glasschmelze auf ein Floatbad |
| CN102173560A (zh) * | 2006-01-05 | 2011-09-07 | 日本电气硝子株式会社 | 熔融玻璃供给装置及玻璃成形品的制造方法 |
| JP4811791B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-05 | 2011-11-09 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 溶融ガラス供給装置及びガラス成形品の製造方法 |
| JP4793581B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-05 | 2011-10-12 | 日本電気硝子株式会社 | 溶融ガラス供給装置及びガラス成形品の製造方法 |
| JP2007204357A (ja) * | 2006-01-05 | 2007-08-16 | Nippon Electric Glass Co Ltd | 溶融ガラス供給装置及びガラス成形品の製造方法 |
| DE102006003531A1 (de) * | 2006-01-24 | 2007-08-02 | Schott Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum blasenfreien Transportieren, Homogenisieren und Konditionieren von geschmolzenem Glas |
| JP2006219371A (ja) * | 2006-04-26 | 2006-08-24 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 溶融ガラスの減圧脱泡装置およびその製作方法 |
| US7578144B2 (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2009-08-25 | Corning Incorporated | Method for minimizing refractory metal inclusions in a glass stirring operation |
| WO2008054334A1 (en) * | 2006-10-30 | 2008-05-08 | Kibol Viktor F | Plant for producing inorganic fibres from 'module kibol' rocks |
| DE102006060972B4 (de) * | 2006-12-20 | 2012-12-06 | Schott Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Homogenisieren einer Glasschmelze, sowie Verwendung |
| DE102007035203B4 (de) * | 2007-07-25 | 2012-12-06 | Schott Ag | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Homogenisieren einer Glasschmelze, sowie Verwendung |
| KR100991471B1 (ko) * | 2008-07-28 | 2010-11-04 | 양성국 | 유리 용해로 |
| US8408029B2 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2013-04-02 | Corning Incorporated | Method for thermally conditioning molten glass |
-
2009
- 2009-02-11 DE DE102009000785.7A patent/DE102009000785B4/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-02-03 TW TW099103142A patent/TWI412501B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-02-11 US US12/704,022 patent/US20100199720A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2010-02-11 KR KR1020100012998A patent/KR101207674B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-02-12 JP JP2010029091A patent/JP5968584B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5466643A (en) * | 1993-02-03 | 1995-11-14 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | High zirconia fused cast refractories |
| US6334336B1 (en) * | 1998-06-24 | 2002-01-01 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Vacuum degassing apparatus for molten glass and method for building it |
| EP1698596A1 (en) * | 2003-12-26 | 2006-09-06 | Nippon Electric Glass Co., Ltd. | Production apparatus for borosilicate sheet glass article, production process therefor and borosilicate sheet glass article |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR20100091927A (ko) | 2010-08-19 |
| DE102009000785A1 (de) | 2010-08-19 |
| DE102009000785B4 (de) | 2015-04-02 |
| TW201041816A (en) | 2010-12-01 |
| KR101207674B1 (ko) | 2012-12-03 |
| JP5968584B2 (ja) | 2016-08-10 |
| US20100199720A1 (en) | 2010-08-12 |
| JP2010184861A (ja) | 2010-08-26 |
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