TWI304103B - Poly (trimethylene terephthalate) bicomponent fibers and process of preparing same - Google Patents
Poly (trimethylene terephthalate) bicomponent fibers and process of preparing same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI304103B TWI304103B TW092117673A TW92117673A TWI304103B TW I304103 B TWI304103 B TW I304103B TW 092117673 A TW092117673 A TW 092117673A TW 92117673 A TW92117673 A TW 92117673A TW I304103 B TWI304103 B TW I304103B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- poly
- polymer
- component
- trimethylene terephthalate
- terephthalate
- Prior art date
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- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 135
- 229920002215 polytrimethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 46
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title description 5
- -1 poly(trimethylene terephthalate) Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 244
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 112
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- SFHBJXIEBWOOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-methyl-3,6-dioxabicyclo[6.2.2]dodeca-1(10),8,11-triene-2,7-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(C)COC(=O)C2=CC=C1C=C2 SFHBJXIEBWOOFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000002074 melt spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- VFZKVQVQOMDJEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-prop-2-enoyloxypropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(C)COC(=O)C=C VFZKVQVQOMDJEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920006240 drawn fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000470 poly(p-phenylene terephthalate) polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- KKMOSYLWYLMHAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-6-nitroaniline Chemical compound NC1=C(Br)C=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O KKMOSYLWYLMHAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- GXGQNFCOBFESSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1C(C)C(=O)OC(COC1=O)C Chemical compound C1C(C)C(=O)OC(COC1=O)C GXGQNFCOBFESSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 241000219112 Cucumis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015510 Cucumis melo subsp melo Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4,6-bis(cyanoamino)-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CNC1=NC(NC#N)=NC(NC#N)=N1 FJJCIZWZNKZHII-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001555 benzenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 12
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 11
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 6
- RMUCZJUITONUFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenelzine Chemical compound NNCCC1=CC=CC=C1 RMUCZJUITONUFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229960000964 phenelzine Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920001897 terpolymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920001634 Copolyester Polymers 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010955 niobium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920003048 styrene butadiene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920013627 Sorona Polymers 0.000 description 2
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006471 dimerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IZUPJOYPPLEPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hydron;phthalate Chemical compound [Na+].OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O IZUPJOYPPLEPGM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFGCFKJIPBRJGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-12-oxododecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QFGCFKJIPBRJGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CERJZAHSUZVMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dichloro-1-phenylethanone Chemical compound ClC(Cl)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CERJZAHSUZVMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethenylbenzene Chemical compound ClC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SBYMUDUGTIKLCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YNRJDTFMSVYLTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-6-propylheptanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCC(C(O)=O)CCCC(C)C(O)=O YNRJDTFMSVYLTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBIJLHTVPXGSAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-naphthylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC(N)=CC=C21 JBIJLHTVPXGSAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NMYFVWYGKGVPIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,7-dioxabicyclo[7.2.2]trideca-1(11),9,12-triene-2,8-dione Chemical compound O=C1OCCCOC(=O)C2=CC=C1C=C2 NMYFVWYGKGVPIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ZEYHEAKUIGZSGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZJZLFDHSFOSUIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-3,4-dihydro-2,5-benzodioxocine-1,6-dione Chemical compound O=C1OC(C)COC(=O)C2=CC=CC=C21 ZJZLFDHSFOSUIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylidene-3,5-dioxabicyclo[5.2.2]undeca-1(9),7,10-triene-2,6-dione Chemical compound C1(C2=CC=C(C(=O)OC(=C)O1)C=C2)=O LLLVZDVNHNWSDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UOYZKBOXIZFPDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)CC[Ru] Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)CC[Ru] UOYZKBOXIZFPDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700143 Castor fiber Species 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004594 Masterbatch (MB) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical class [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002174 Styrene-butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920004933 Terylene® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(aminomethyl)phenyl]methanamine Chemical compound NCC1=CC=CC(CN)=C1 FDLQZKYLHJJBHD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXFXMQROBKYLHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;benzene-1,3-dicarboxylate;hydron Chemical compound [NH4+].OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C([O-])=O)=C1 PXFXMQROBKYLHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MAYCNCJAIFGQIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N buta-1,3-diene 5-phenylpenta-2,4-dienenitrile Chemical compound C=CC=C.N#CC=CC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MAYCNCJAIFGQIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N butadiene-styrene rubber Chemical compound C=CC=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 MTAZNLWOLGHBHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002596 correlated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QYQADNCHXSEGJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-dicarboxylate;hydron Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCCC1 QYQADNCHXSEGJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- ORTYMGHCFWKXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethadione Chemical compound CCC1(CC)COC(=O)NC1=O ORTYMGHCFWKXHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- PFGBJNZEYAOYJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N formic acid;prop-1-ene Chemical compound CC=C.OC=O PFGBJNZEYAOYJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004313 glare Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L isophthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC(C([O-])=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium atom Chemical compound [Nb] GUCVJGMIXFAOAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002285 poly(styrene-co-acrylonitrile) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000120 polyethyl acrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002098 polyfluorene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006389 polyphenyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011115 styrene butadiene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L terephthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=C(C([O-])=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920006029 tetra-polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003017 thermal stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003613 toluenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/28—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
- D01D5/30—Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor
- D01D5/34—Core-skin structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
- D01F8/14—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyester as constituent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/58—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products
- D01F6/62—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from homopolycondensation products from polyesters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2922—Nonlinear [e.g., crimped, coiled, etc.]
- Y10T428/2924—Composite
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2927—Rod, strand, filament or fiber including structurally defined particulate matter
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2913—Rod, strand, filament or fiber
- Y10T428/2929—Bicomponent, conjugate, composite or collateral fibers or filaments [i.e., coextruded sheath-core or side-by-side type]
- Y10T428/2931—Fibers or filaments nonconcentric [e.g., side-by-side or eccentric, etc.]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Multicomponent Fibers (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/287,975 US6641916B1 (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2002-11-05 | Poly(trimethylene terephthalate) bicomponent fibers |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW200407471A TW200407471A (en) | 2004-05-16 |
| TWI304103B true TWI304103B (en) | 2008-12-11 |
Family
ID=29270363
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW092117673A TWI304103B (en) | 2002-11-05 | 2003-06-27 | Poly (trimethylene terephthalate) bicomponent fibers and process of preparing same |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6641916B1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1558797B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4313312B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR101162372B1 (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN100343428C (https=) |
| AT (1) | ATE455193T1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU2003243764A1 (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2488096C (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE60330986D1 (https=) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04012281A (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI304103B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2004044286A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (31)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SK6292001A3 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2002-11-06 | Mirko Cernak | Method and device for the treatment of textile materials |
| JP2005527715A (ja) * | 2002-05-27 | 2005-09-15 | ヒュービス コーポレーション | ポリトリメチレンテレフタレート複合繊維及びその製造方法 |
| US20040099984A1 (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2004-05-27 | Jing-Chung Chang | Polyester bicomponent filament |
| MXPA04012278A (es) * | 2002-12-23 | 2005-02-25 | Du Pont | Proceso de fibra bicomponente de poli(tereftalato de trimetileno). |
| US20070035057A1 (en) * | 2003-06-26 | 2007-02-15 | Chang Jing C | Poly(trimethylene terephthalate) bicomponent fiber process |
| US6877197B1 (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2005-04-12 | Invista North America S.A.R.L. | Process for treating a polyester bicomponent fiber |
| WO2005100651A1 (en) * | 2004-03-23 | 2005-10-27 | Solutia, Inc. | Bi-component electrically conductive drawn polyester fiber and method for making same |
| US7094466B2 (en) * | 2004-10-28 | 2006-08-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | 3GT/4GT biocomponent fiber and preparation thereof |
| US7357985B2 (en) | 2005-09-19 | 2008-04-15 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | High crimp bicomponent fibers |
| US8021736B2 (en) * | 2006-07-13 | 2011-09-20 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Substantially flame retardant-free 3GT carpet |
| GB2458591B (en) * | 2006-12-27 | 2011-09-21 | Korea Minting And Security Printing Corp | Functional fibre for preventing forgery |
| CN102084046B (zh) * | 2008-02-28 | 2013-01-02 | Mmt纺织品有限公司 | 一种材料 |
| GB2471806B (en) | 2008-04-03 | 2012-12-19 | Spring Bank Pharmaceuticals Inc | Compositions and methods for treating viral infections |
| CN101423985B (zh) * | 2008-12-08 | 2010-10-27 | 浙江理工大学 | 一种保形性纤维和纺织面料及制造方法 |
| CN102482468B (zh) * | 2009-08-20 | 2015-06-03 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 聚(芳基酸三亚甲基酯)/聚苯乙烯组合物和制备方法 |
| CA2770469A1 (en) * | 2009-08-20 | 2011-02-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Process for producing shaped articles of poly(trimethylene arylate)/polystyrene |
| CN102534849A (zh) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-04 | 杜邦公司 | 由聚对苯二甲酸丙二醇酯组合物制备的单丝刷丝以及包含该单丝刷丝的刷子 |
| CN102051719B (zh) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-07-04 | 大连工业大学 | 一种ptt/pet复合长丝弹性显现方法 |
| CN103917703A (zh) * | 2011-09-22 | 2014-07-09 | 纳幕尔杜邦公司 | 聚(芳族二羧酸1,3-丙二醇酯)纤维、制备方法及由其制备的织物 |
| KR20140093992A (ko) * | 2011-11-18 | 2014-07-29 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 폴리(트라이메틸렌 테레프탈레이트)를 포함하는 2성분 섬유의 제조 공정 |
| US10058808B2 (en) | 2012-10-22 | 2018-08-28 | Cummins Filtration Ip, Inc. | Composite filter media utilizing bicomponent fibers |
| CN102978724B (zh) * | 2012-12-21 | 2015-05-13 | 东华大学 | 一种双组份并列复合纤维及其制备方法 |
| CN104371280A (zh) * | 2013-08-12 | 2015-02-25 | 杜邦公司 | 熔体流动性改进的热塑性组合物 |
| EP3201382B1 (en) * | 2014-10-01 | 2020-08-26 | Donaldson Company, Inc. | Filter media containing a styrene-copolymer |
| CN108624987B (zh) * | 2018-05-24 | 2021-02-05 | 浙江佑威新材料股份有限公司 | 一种皮芯型有色工业丝及其制备方法 |
| US11761129B2 (en) * | 2019-10-08 | 2023-09-19 | FARE′ S.p.A. | Process and an apparatus for the production of a voluminous nonwoven fabric |
| BR112022007903A2 (pt) | 2019-12-10 | 2022-07-12 | Dupont Ind Biosciences Usa Llc | Tapete e processo aprimorado de fabricação de fios |
| US20230257909A1 (en) | 2020-07-02 | 2023-08-17 | Dupont Industrial Biosciences Usa, Llc | A method to make bicomponent fibers and articles comprising the same |
| CN116113734B (zh) * | 2020-09-09 | 2024-04-05 | 尤尼吉可贸易有限公司 | 双层结构纺织纱线和编织品 |
| CN118176331A (zh) * | 2021-11-08 | 2024-06-11 | 东丽株式会社 | 聚酯纤维和织物 |
| CN116219579B (zh) * | 2023-04-19 | 2024-01-30 | 上海华灏化学有限公司 | 一种并列复合双组分纤维 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2003A (en) * | 1841-03-12 | Improvement in horizontal windivhlls | ||
| US3454460A (en) | 1966-09-12 | 1969-07-08 | Du Pont | Bicomponent polyester textile fiber |
| US3671379A (en) | 1971-03-09 | 1972-06-20 | Du Pont | Composite polyester textile fibers |
| JPS5691013A (en) | 1979-12-20 | 1981-07-23 | Teijin Ltd | Undrawn polyester yarn and its production |
| EP0041327B1 (en) * | 1980-05-30 | 1983-09-07 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Improved melt spinning process |
| JPS5761716A (en) | 1980-09-25 | 1982-04-14 | Teijin Ltd | Polyester multifilaments and their production |
| DE3271192D1 (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1986-06-19 | Ici Plc | Process of melt spinning of a blend of a fibre-forming polymer and an immiscible polymer and melt spun fibres produced by such process |
| US5340909A (en) | 1991-12-18 | 1994-08-23 | Hoechst Celanese Corporation | Poly(1,3-propylene terephthalate) |
| DE4430634A1 (de) | 1994-08-29 | 1996-03-07 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung thermostabiler, farbneutraler, antimonfreier Polyester und die danach herstellbaren Produkte |
| TW462977B (en) | 1996-06-28 | 2001-11-11 | Toray Industries | Resin compositions, processes for producing thereby, and process for producing titanium oxide |
| DE19705249A1 (de) | 1997-02-12 | 1998-08-13 | Zimmer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polypropylenterphthalat |
| US5993712A (en) * | 1997-02-25 | 1999-11-30 | Lurgi Zimmer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the processing of polymer mixtures into filaments |
| JPH11189925A (ja) | 1997-12-22 | 1999-07-13 | Toray Ind Inc | 芯鞘複合繊維の製造方法 |
| JP3769379B2 (ja) * | 1998-03-19 | 2006-04-26 | 帝人ファイバー株式会社 | 捲取性の改善された高伸度ポリエステルフィラメント糸およびその製造方法 |
| US6245844B1 (en) | 1998-09-18 | 2001-06-12 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Nucleating agent for polyesters |
| KR100445849B1 (ko) | 1998-10-30 | 2004-08-25 | 아사히 가세이 가부시키가이샤 | 폴리에스테르 수지조성물 및 섬유 |
| JP4115029B2 (ja) | 1999-02-19 | 2008-07-09 | ユニチカ株式会社 | ストレッチ性織編物用ポリエステル複合繊維 |
| KR100629813B1 (ko) * | 1999-06-08 | 2006-09-29 | 도레이 가부시끼가이샤 | 소프트 스트레치사 및 제조 방법 |
| US6576340B1 (en) | 1999-11-12 | 2003-06-10 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acid dyeable polyester compositions |
| JP2003520303A (ja) | 2000-01-20 | 2003-07-02 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | ２成分繊維の高速紡糸方法 |
| US6312805B1 (en) | 2000-02-11 | 2001-11-06 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Cationic dyeability modifier for use with polyester and polyamide |
| KR100616190B1 (ko) | 2000-07-18 | 2006-08-25 | 주식회사 휴비스 | 폴리에스테르 부분연신사 및 그 제조방법 |
| JP3934315B2 (ja) | 2000-08-11 | 2007-06-20 | 日本圧着端子製造株式会社 | コネクタ |
| EP1394296B1 (en) | 2001-04-17 | 2011-01-12 | Teijin Fibers Limited | False twist yarn of polyester composite fiber and method for production thereof |
| US6723799B2 (en) | 2001-08-24 | 2004-04-20 | E I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Acid-dyeable polymer compositions |
-
2002
- 2002-11-05 US US10/287,975 patent/US6641916B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2003
- 2003-06-23 WO PCT/US2003/019916 patent/WO2004044286A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-06-23 AU AU2003243764A patent/AU2003243764A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-06-23 AT AT03811185T patent/ATE455193T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-06-23 JP JP2004551414A patent/JP4313312B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-23 DE DE60330986T patent/DE60330986D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-23 CN CNB038148218A patent/CN100343428C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-23 MX MXPA04012281A patent/MXPA04012281A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2003-06-23 CA CA2488096A patent/CA2488096C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-23 KR KR1020047021034A patent/KR101162372B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-23 EP EP03811185A patent/EP1558797B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-27 TW TW092117673A patent/TWI304103B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-09-10 US US10/659,530 patent/US7033530B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP4313312B2 (ja) | 2009-08-12 |
| ATE455193T1 (de) | 2010-01-15 |
| US6641916B1 (en) | 2003-11-04 |
| US7033530B2 (en) | 2006-04-25 |
| CA2488096A1 (en) | 2004-05-27 |
| EP1558797B1 (en) | 2010-01-13 |
| EP1558797A1 (en) | 2005-08-03 |
| JP2006505712A (ja) | 2006-02-16 |
| KR101162372B1 (ko) | 2012-07-04 |
| CA2488096C (en) | 2011-05-24 |
| AU2003243764A1 (en) | 2004-06-03 |
| CN1662689A (zh) | 2005-08-31 |
| KR20050071374A (ko) | 2005-07-07 |
| CN100343428C (zh) | 2007-10-17 |
| DE60330986D1 (de) | 2010-03-04 |
| TW200407471A (en) | 2004-05-16 |
| MXPA04012281A (es) | 2005-02-25 |
| US20040084796A1 (en) | 2004-05-06 |
| EP1558797A4 (en) | 2006-06-07 |
| WO2004044286A1 (en) | 2004-05-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |