TWI226263B - Fluid catalytic cracking catalyst manufacturing process - Google Patents
Fluid catalytic cracking catalyst manufacturing process Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI226263B TWI226263B TW091118299A TW91118299A TWI226263B TW I226263 B TWI226263 B TW I226263B TW 091118299 A TW091118299 A TW 091118299A TW 91118299 A TW91118299 A TW 91118299A TW I226263 B TWI226263 B TW I226263B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- microspheres
- kaolin
- calcined
- catalyst
- weight
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 19
- 238000004231 fluid catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 title claims 5
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 212
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 156
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 156
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 139
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 76
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 73
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 71
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 31
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical group O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical group C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- -1 rare earth cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Na2O Inorganic materials [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012452 mother liquor Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N Tritium Chemical compound [3H] YZCKVEUIGOORGS-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 240000006766 Cornus mas Species 0.000 claims 1
- 231100000640 hair analysis Toxicity 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 19
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 17
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 17
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 13
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 12
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 9
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 7
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1F PAWQVTBBRAZDMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium group Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aniline Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1 PAYRUJLWNCNPSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101150063042 NR0B1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumanylidynesilicon Chemical compound [Al].[Si] CSDREXVUYHZDNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VCDPEVKSRRTMJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum(2+) monohydride Chemical compound [AlH+2] VCDPEVKSRRTMJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KDFQYGBJUYYWDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;sodium Chemical compound N.[Na] KDFQYGBJUYYWDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCLVNIZJEKLGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-H bis(4,5-dioxo-1,3,2-dioxalumolan-2-yl) oxalate Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O.[O-]C(=O)C([O-])=O ZCLVNIZJEKLGFA-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 238000009614 chemical analysis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011362 coarse particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012777 commercial manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002013 dioxins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052622 kaolinite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010977 unit operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
- B01J37/0027—Powdering
- B01J37/0045—Drying a slurry, e.g. spray drying
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/04—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves having base-exchange properties, e.g. crystalline zeolites
- B01J29/06—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof
- B01J29/08—Crystalline aluminosilicate zeolites; Isomorphous compounds thereof of the faujasite type, e.g. type X or Y
- B01J29/084—Y-type faujasite
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/0009—Use of binding agents; Moulding; Pressing; Powdering; Granulating; Addition of materials ameliorating the mechanical properties of the product catalyst
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G11/04—Oxides
- C10G11/05—Crystalline alumino-silicates, e.g. molecular sieves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J21/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides, or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium, or hafnium
- B01J21/16—Clays or other mineral silicates
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/942,971 US6696378B2 (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2001-08-31 | Fluid catalytic cracking catalyst manufacturing process |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI226263B true TWI226263B (en) | 2005-01-11 |
Family
ID=25478899
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW091118299A TWI226263B (en) | 2001-08-31 | 2002-08-14 | Fluid catalytic cracking catalyst manufacturing process |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6696378B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1420883A1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2005526587A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20040031018A (enExample) |
| CN (2) | CN1911501A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2002329711B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0212221A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2458367A1 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04001888A (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI226263B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2003020423A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4991083B2 (ja) * | 2000-09-22 | 2012-08-01 | バスフ・カタリスツ・エルエルシー | 構造的に強化された分解用触媒 |
| US6942784B2 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2005-09-13 | Engelhard Corporation | Structurally enhanced cracking catalysts |
| US6673235B2 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2004-01-06 | Engelhard Corporation | FCC catalysts for feeds containing nickel and vanadium |
| US6656347B2 (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2003-12-02 | Engelhard Corporation | Structurally enhanced cracking catalysts |
| US20030089640A1 (en) * | 2001-10-17 | 2003-05-15 | Rostam Madon | FCC catalysts for feeds containing nickel and vanadium |
| US7101473B2 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2006-09-05 | Engelhard Corporation | Method of enhancing the activity of FCC catalysts |
| CN1275855C (zh) * | 2003-03-28 | 2006-09-20 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 用高岭土合成的纳米级y型沸石及其制备方法 |
| US6942783B2 (en) * | 2003-05-19 | 2005-09-13 | Engelhard Corporation | Enhanced FCC catalysts for gas oil and resid applications |
| US20060060504A1 (en) * | 2004-09-08 | 2006-03-23 | Vierheilig Albert A | Additives for metal contaminant removal |
| CN1332754C (zh) * | 2004-09-15 | 2007-08-22 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种使用硅粘结剂的裂化催化剂的制备方法 |
| CN100377782C (zh) * | 2004-09-15 | 2008-04-02 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种烃类裂化催化剂的制备方法 |
| RU2008103182A (ru) * | 2005-06-29 | 2009-08-10 | В.Р.Грейс Энд Ко.-Конн. (Us) | Пентасильный катализатор для легких олефинов в псевдоожиженных каталитических установках |
| US9108181B2 (en) | 2007-06-20 | 2015-08-18 | Basf Corporation | Structurally enhanced cracking catalysts |
| US8278235B2 (en) * | 2007-06-20 | 2012-10-02 | Basf Corporation | Structurally enhanced cracking catalysts |
| US7754638B2 (en) * | 2007-11-30 | 2010-07-13 | Corning Incorporated | Zeolite-based honeycomb body |
| RU2412903C1 (ru) * | 2009-08-03 | 2011-02-27 | Открытое акционерное общество "Салаватнефтеоргсинтез" | СПОСОБ ПОЛУЧЕНИЯ ГРАНУЛИРОВАННОГО БЕЗ СВЯЗУЮЩЕГО ЦЕОЛИТА ТИПА NaY ВЫСОКОЙ ФАЗОВОЙ ЧИСТОТЫ |
| US8372269B2 (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2013-02-12 | Basf Corporation | Heavy metals trapping co-catalyst for FCC processes |
| US9029291B2 (en) | 2011-01-12 | 2015-05-12 | Basf Corporation | Rare earth-containing attrition resistant vanadium trap for catalytic cracking catalyst |
| CN103253684B (zh) * | 2012-02-16 | 2015-04-29 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种直接法原位晶化合成小晶粒zsm-5分子筛的方法 |
| WO2013123297A2 (en) | 2012-02-17 | 2013-08-22 | Kior, Inc. | Catalyst composition with increased bulk active site accessibility for the catalytic thermoconversion of biomass to liquid fuels and chemicals and for upgrading bio-oils |
| US9428695B2 (en) | 2013-02-12 | 2016-08-30 | Saudi Basic Industries Corporation | Conversion of plastics to olefin and aromatic products with product recycle |
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-
2001
- 2001-08-31 US US09/942,971 patent/US6696378B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-08-07 WO PCT/US2002/025023 patent/WO2003020423A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-08-07 KR KR10-2004-7002918A patent/KR20040031018A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2002-08-07 CN CNA2006101077580A patent/CN1911501A/zh active Pending
- 2002-08-07 AU AU2002329711A patent/AU2002329711B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-08-07 CN CNB028169603A patent/CN1330415C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-08-07 JP JP2003524725A patent/JP2005526587A/ja active Pending
- 2002-08-07 MX MXPA04001888A patent/MXPA04001888A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-08-07 EP EP02765955A patent/EP1420883A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-08-07 CA CA002458367A patent/CA2458367A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-08-07 BR BRPI0212221-9A patent/BR0212221A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-08-14 TW TW091118299A patent/TWI226263B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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|---|---|
| CN1911501A (zh) | 2007-02-14 |
| CN1330415C (zh) | 2007-08-08 |
| US6696378B2 (en) | 2004-02-24 |
| JP2005526587A (ja) | 2005-09-08 |
| CA2458367A1 (en) | 2003-03-13 |
| AU2002329711B8 (en) | 2003-03-18 |
| WO2003020423A1 (en) | 2003-03-13 |
| BR0212221A (pt) | 2006-05-23 |
| EP1420883A1 (en) | 2004-05-26 |
| US20030050181A1 (en) | 2003-03-13 |
| MXPA04001888A (es) | 2004-06-15 |
| CN1549746A (zh) | 2004-11-24 |
| KR20040031018A (ko) | 2004-04-09 |
| AU2002329711B2 (en) | 2007-10-04 |
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