TW548413B - Substrate inspection apparatus and substrate inspection method - Google Patents
Substrate inspection apparatus and substrate inspection method Download PDFInfo
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- TW548413B TW548413B TW091100225A TW91100225A TW548413B TW 548413 B TW548413 B TW 548413B TW 091100225 A TW091100225 A TW 091100225A TW 91100225 A TW91100225 A TW 91100225A TW 548413 B TW548413 B TW 548413B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/0266—Marks, test patterns or identification means
- H05K1/0269—Marks, test patterns or identification means for visual or optical inspection
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/8806—Specially adapted optical and illumination features
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- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
- Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)
- Tests Of Electronic Circuits (AREA)
Abstract
Description
548413 五、發明說明(1) 技術領域 本發明是有關於檢查印刷配線基板、積體電路組合等 被檢查基板之配線組合的基板檢查裝置和基板檢查方法。 但本發明不只局限於印刷配線基板、積體電路組合,也適 用於檢查多層配線基板、液晶顯示裝置及電漿顯示裝置 (P1 asma D i sp 1 ay )所使用的玻璃基板等各種基板之電性 配線。 背景技術548413 V. Description of the invention (1) Technical field The present invention relates to a substrate inspection apparatus and a substrate inspection method for inspecting wiring combinations of a substrate to be inspected, such as a printed wiring board and an integrated circuit assembly. However, the present invention is not limited to the combination of printed wiring substrates and integrated circuits, but is also suitable for inspecting various substrates such as glass substrates used in multilayer wiring substrates, liquid crystal display devices, and plasma display devices (P1 asma D i sp 1 ay). Sexual wiring. Background technique
基板檢查裝置,一般針對每個被檢查基板都須分別處 理’將被檢查基板搬入檢查位置、檢查被檢查基板之電路 配線組合、將被檢查基板搬出檢查位置之各道製程。 在上 板的搬入 每個被檢 基板之檢 體之檢查 檢查基板 另外 化、高密 的位置偏 解決此類 位置核對 進行修正 檢查基板 述以往之基板檢查 、檢查、搬出的各 查基板在全過程結 查製程,所以即使 時間上卻是有限的 而導致檢查時間過 ,由於被檢查基板 度化’且以被檢查 離為起因,產生了 問題,以前提出了 功能,對搬入檢查 ’而後進行檢查的 之位置核對時間必 道製程進行個別處理 束後,馬上開始下一 縮短了各道製程,但 ,因此就存在為了檢 長之問題。 之配線組合逐漸傾向 基板被搬入檢查位置 檢查精確度底下等問 一種’在基板檢查裝 位置之被檢查基板的 結構。但是,在此結 須留有余地,這就阻 被檢查基 ,並且在 個被檢查 在縮短鍵 查複數秘 於細微 時所產生 題。為了 置上附办 位置偏1 構中,朝 礙了縮务For a substrate inspection device, each substrate to be inspected must be processed separately. Each process includes moving the inspected substrate into the inspection position, inspecting the circuit wiring assembly of the inspected substrate, and removing the inspected substrate from the inspection position. On the upper board, the specimens of each test substrate are inspected. The inspection and inspection substrates are separated, and the high-density position is misaligned. This kind of position verification is corrected and the inspection substrates are corrected. The conventional inspection, inspection, and unloading of the inspection substrates are completed during the entire process. Inspection process, so even if the time is limited and the inspection time has passed, there is a problem due to the substrate being inspected, and the inspection is the cause. The function was previously proposed, and the inspection was carried out after the inspection. After the position verification time must be processed individually for each process, immediately the next process is shortened, but there is a problem for the inspector. The wiring combination is gradually inclined. The substrate is carried into the inspection position. The structure of the substrate to be inspected is placed at the inspection position of the substrate. However, there must be room here, which hinders the inspection base, and causes problems when the number of keys to be checked is shortened when the number of keys is shortened. In order to put the auxiliary office in the first position, it has prevented the reduction of business.
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548413 五、發明說明(2) 總體之檢查時間。 目的= ΐ要解決此類以往技術中所存在之課題,其 Α板之阶始供旎在紐時間内以較高的精確度對複數被檢杳 ί板之配線組合進行檢查的基板檢查裝置和基板檢Ϊ; 發明概述 置偏月ιΓί板檢查裝置,按既定間隔將搬入位置、位 上檢查位置以及搬出位置設置在-圓周548413 V. Description of the invention (2) Overall inspection time. Purpose = ΐTo solve the problems existing in this type of prior art, the substrate board inspection device and the board inspection device for inspecting the wiring assembly of a plurality of inspected boards with high accuracy within a new time and Substrate inspection; Summary of the invention Set the moon check board inspection device, set the carry-in position, on-position inspection position, and carry-out position at a predetermined interval
I 送,在久個:ΐ 1•之被ί查基板沿所述圓周按既定間隔搬 上ifi給志,並仃地執行上述被檢查基板的搬入、 查基板的偏離基準位置的偏差量的檢測、上述被 :土 線檢查、已檢查完畢的被檢查基板的搬 此基板檢查裝置包括’與上述圓周同圓心配置,在 :按:定間隔至少設有四個保持上述既定單位的被檢 ^基板之基板保持裝置的旋轉桌、#照既定的各個旋轉角 轉上述旋轉桌’將上述旋轉桌之各個基板保持裝 ,所保持之被檢查基板從上述搬入位置搬送至位置偏差檢 /貝1位置、i查位置以及搬出位置之旋轉桌驅動裝置、 搬入位置,將上述既定數量之被檢查基板搬入上述 方疋轉桌之基板保持裝置的搬入裝置、配置於上述位置偏差 =位置,對上述旋轉桌所搬送的上述被檢查基板的偏離 基準位置的偏差量進行檢測之位置偏差檢測裝置、配置於 j檢查位置’借助於檢查治具對上述旋轉桌所搬來的被 欢一基板的配線進行檢查之檢查裝置、根據上述位置偏差 2014-4599-PFN.ptd $ 6頁 548413 五、發明說明(3) 檢測裝置所檢測之 查基板與上述檢查 置以及配置於上述 查完畢之被檢查基 而且,上述位 基板上所設置之定 桌相平行之平面驅 上述標記檢測裝置 動量對上述被檢查 之偏差量運算裝置 光轴和既定尺寸視 使用上述攝影裝置 捉到被檢查基板之 量,和攝影裝置的 置的光轴的偏差量 偏差量。另外,此 測裝置定位於機械 板之偏差量,以上 計算。 偏差量的資料 治具之間的相 搬出位置,將 板搬出該旋轉 置偏差檢測裝 位標記的標記 動上述標記檢 從既定位置開 基板之偏離基 。具體而言, 野之攝影裝置 根據從上述既 定位標記的影 視野中的定位 ,運算出被檢 基板檢查裝置 性原點之原點 述機械性原點 ’對處於檢查 對位置進行修 上述旋轉桌所 桌之搬出裝置 置可以包括檢 檢測裝置、在 測裝置之驅動 始到檢測出標 準位置的偏差 上述標記檢測 ,上述偏差量 定位置開始到 像為止的攝影 標記的影像之 查基板之偏離 還可以包括將 定位裝置,上 為坐標係之原 位置之被檢 正之修正裝 搬來的已檢 〇 測上述檢查 與上述旋轉 裝置、根據 s己為止之移 量進行運算 機包括具有 運算裝置, 在視野内捕 裝置之移動 偏離攝影裝 基準位置的 上述標記檢 述被檢查基 黑占進行坐標 \ 根據上述結構,通過按各個既定旋轉 & 旋轉桌,使設置於旋轉桌之複數基板保持穿^次轉動驅動 送至搬入位置,既定數量之被檢查基板通^Ϊ依次搬 至旋轉桌,並被該基板保持裝置所固定。被* —衷置被搬 板保持裝置之既定數量的被檢查基板,诵 口疋於各個基 心遇旋轉桌之轉I send, in a long time: ΐ 1 • The inspected substrate is moved to ifi at a predetermined interval along the circumference, and the above-mentioned inspection of the inspected substrate is carried out, and the deviation of the inspected substrate from the reference position is detected. The above-mentioned: soil line inspection, inspection of the inspected substrates, the substrate inspection device includes' arranged in the same concentric circle as the above circle, and at The rotating table of the substrate holding device and the above-mentioned rotating table are rotated according to predetermined rotation angles. The substrates of the rotating table are held and held, and the substrates to be inspected are transferred from the carrying-in position to the position deviation inspection / shell 1 position, i. Rotary table driving device at check position and carry-out position, carry-in position, carry-in device of carrying the predetermined number of substrates to be inspected into the substrate holding device of the rotary table, and arranged at the position deviation = position. The position deviation detection device that detects the amount of deviation of the substrate to be inspected from the reference position is disposed at the inspection position. Inspection device for inspecting the wiring of Huanyi substrate carried by the rotating table, according to the above position deviation 2014-4599-PFN.ptd $ 6 pages 548413 V. Description of the invention (3) The inspection substrate and the inspection set and the inspected base disposed at the completion of the inspection, and a plane parallel to the fixed table provided on the bit substrate drives the mark detection device momentum to the inspected deviation amount calculation device optical axis and the predetermined The size depends on the amount of the substrate to be inspected using the imaging device described above, and the deviation amount from the deviation amount of the optical axis of the imaging device. In addition, the deviation of this measuring device on the mechanical board is calculated above. Data of deviation amount Remove the position of the phase between the fixtures, and move the board out of the rotation. Set the mark of the deviation detection position mark. Move the above mark to detect the deviation of the substrate from the predetermined position. Specifically, the field photography device calculates the origin of the inspection origin of the inspection origin of the device inspection device and the mechanical origin based on the positioning in the film and television field of the above-mentioned positioning marks. The device for removing the table may include a detection and detection device, and the deviation of the standard position from the drive of the device under test to the detection of the mark. The deviation of the measured amount from the position determination to the image. The positioning device is the original position of the coordinate system, and the correction is checked. The above-mentioned inspection and the above-mentioned rotating device are measured, and the computer is equipped with a computing device based on the displacement up to s. The movement of the device deviates from the reference position of the photographic equipment. The above-mentioned mark describes the coordinates of the inspected base. According to the above-mentioned structure, the plurality of substrates installed on the rotating table are held through the predetermined rotation & To the carry-in position, a predetermined number of substrates to be inspected are sequentially transferred to the rotating table And fixed by the substrate holding device. Was * — set a predetermined number of inspected substrates for the moved plate holding device, reciting each of the bases to meet the rotation of the rotating table
548413 、發明說明(4) 動,被依次搬至位置偏差檢測位置、檢查位置以及搬出位 置0 搬送至位置偏差檢測位 檢測裝置檢測出偏離基準位 例如可利用設置於位置偏差 出設於被檢查基板之定位標 定位置至檢測出標記的移動 算出。具體而言,使用攝影 記’根據攝影裝置從既定位 記在視野内被捕捉為^之移 定位影像之偏離攝影裝置的 差量。 置之被檢查基板,由位置偏差 置之偏差量。此位置偏差量, 檢測位置之標記檢測裝置檢測 記,根據標記檢測裝置之從既 篁,通過偏差量運算裝置被運 裝置拍攝被檢查基板之定位標 置開始到被檢查基板之定位標 動量以及攝影裝置的視野中的 光轴的偏差量,運算出位置偏548413, Description of the invention (4), moved to the position deviation detection position, inspection position, and carry-out position in sequence. 0 is transported to the position deviation detection position detection device to detect the deviation from the reference position. For example, the position deviation detection device can be installed on the substrate to be inspected. Calculate the movement from the positioning calibration position to the detected mark. Specifically, a photographic record is used to determine the difference between the position of the image and the photographic device according to the position of the photographic device, which is captured as a shift in the field of view according to the photographic device. Place the inspected substrate and set the deviation amount based on the position deviation. This position deviation amount is detected by the mark detection device of the detection position. According to the mark detection device, the deviation amount calculation device is used by the transported device to photograph the positioning mark of the inspected substrate from the positioning mark to the inspection substrate. The amount of deviation of the optical axis in the field of view of the device to calculate the position deviation
被檢查 時,根據位 差量來控制 檢查基板之 上方,並通 然後,從檢 板,通過搬 由此, 搬入、位置 之配線檢查 根據位置偏 位置的偏差 基板從位置 置偏差檢測 檢查治具的 相對位置, 過該檢查治 查位置搬至 出裝置被搬 因在各個位 偏差檢測, 可在短時間 差檢測裝置 量來修正檢 偏差檢測 位置所檢 驅動,從 使該檢查 具對被檢 搬出位置 出旋轉桌 置,都是 檢查、搬 内進行。 所檢測出 查治具針 位置被搬送至檢查位置 測出的偏離基準位置之偏 而修正檢查治具相對於被 治具被設定在被檢查基板 查基板之配線進行檢查。 之經過檢查的被檢查基 〇 並行地處理被檢查基板之 出’所以複數被檢查基板 而且,在檢查位置,可以 的被檢查基板之偏離基準 對被檢查基板之設定值,When being inspected, the upper part of the inspection substrate is controlled according to the amount of parallax, and then, from the inspection plate, by carrying therefrom, the wiring of the carry-in and position inspection is performed based on the deviation of the position deviation of the substrate from the position deviation detection inspection fixture. The relative position is moved to the output device after the inspection and treatment. The device is moved due to the deviation detection at various positions. The short-time difference detection device can be used to correct the drive detected by the deviation detection position. Rotating tables are all inspected and moved inside. The detected jig needle position is transported to the inspection position, and the deviation from the reference position is detected, and the inspection jig is set on the substrate to be inspected relative to the jig, and the wiring of the inspection substrate is inspected. The inspected inspected bases are processed in parallel to the inspected substrates ’so that multiple inspected substrates are used, and at the inspection position, the deviation of the inspected substrates from the reference can be set to the inspected substrates.
548413 五、發明說明(5) 〜 ^而檢查治具針對檢查基板被正確地設定,使檢查可在較 南之定位精度下進行、並具有高度信賴性。 , 在上述基板檢查裝置中還包括,被設置於旋轉桌上, 當以既定角度轉動上述旋轉桌時,能與定位於上述機械性 原點之攝影裝置的光軸,形成設計上的既定位置關係的位 置上之原點標記、通過攝影裝置檢測出當上述旋轉桌沿上 述既定角度被轉動時之原點標記,計算出因機械性誤差而 引起的原點標記與攝影裝置的相對位置的偏差量之修正偏 差量檢測裝置、對應於上述偏差量,對被檢查基板之偏離 基準位置的偏差量資料進行修正之修正裝置。 根據此結構,可計算出因機械加工及組裝上之誤差而 引起的攝影裝置與旋轉桌之相對位置偏差量,對應此相對 位置偏差量,修正被檢查基板之偏離基準位置的偏差量。 因此,以相互獨立之驅動系統予以驅動之攝影裝置與旋轉 桌之相對位置偏差被修正,被檢查基板之偏差量 賴性被提高。 M k 在上述基板檢查裝置中還包括,設置於檢測治且 向旋轉桌的既定位置之治具定位標記、將檢查治具ς 機械性原點之設定裝置、被設置於,當以既定角^ ς丄 述旋轉桌時,能與定位於機械性原點之檢查治具二户且― 位標記,形成既定位置關係的位置之輔助攝影裝ϋ = 以既定角度轉動上述旋轉桌,輔助攝影裝置被設定: 具定位標記形成既定位置關係的位置時,驅動檢查、α ^化 輔助攝影裝置,根據檢查輔助裝置從既定基準位s ^二’548413 V. Description of the invention (5) ~ ^ And the inspection jig is correctly set for the inspection substrate, so that the inspection can be performed with relatively low positioning accuracy and has high reliability. The above-mentioned substrate inspection device further includes a rotary table disposed on the rotary table, and when the rotary table is rotated at a predetermined angle, it can form a predetermined positional relationship with the optical axis of the photographing device positioned at the mechanical origin. The origin mark on the position is detected by the camera when the rotary table is rotated along the predetermined angle, and the deviation between the origin mark and the relative position of the camera due to mechanical errors is calculated. A correction deviation amount detection device and a correction device that corrects deviation amount data of a deviation from a reference position of a substrate to be inspected corresponding to the deviation amount. According to this structure, the relative position deviation between the photographing device and the rotating table caused by errors in machining and assembly can be calculated, and the deviation from the reference position of the substrate to be inspected can be corrected corresponding to the relative position deviation. Therefore, the relative positional deviation between the photographing device and the rotary table driven by the mutually independent drive systems is corrected, and the deviation of the inspected substrate is improved. M k also includes the above-mentioned substrate inspection device, a fixture positioning mark provided at a predetermined position of the inspection table and a rotating table, a setting device for setting the inspection fixture mechanical origin, and the device is installed at a predetermined angle ^丄 When the rotating table is described, the auxiliary photography equipment that can position with the inspection fixture located at the mechanical origin and position the mark to form a predetermined positional relationship = Turn the rotating table at a predetermined angle to assist the photography device. Setting: When the position with the positioning mark forms a predetermined positional relationship, the inspection and α ^ auxiliary imaging device is driven, and the inspection auxiliary device is moved from the predetermined reference position s ^^ 'according to the inspection auxiliary device.
J辞ό分丄J 五、發明說明(6) 治 助攝影裝置的視野% :::中被捕捉為止之移動量, 之相 影裝置的光袖的位置匕具m影像之相對於輔 對位置偏差量的運算裝置。欢查治具與旋轉桌 根據此結構,檢查治呈^ 一 時旋轉桌被旋轉既定“:、:u械性原,點,與此同 之位置。‘台具定位標記形成既定位置關係 標記在視=被裝置驅動檢_ 位標記,根撼必Μ二。通過辅助攝影裝置拍攝治具定 治且i位㈣士攝影像計算出辅助攝影裝置的視野中的 銬:,M IL〗目對於輔助設相裝置的光轴的位置資訊。 二招U攝影裝置根據治具定位標記之影像在視野中被 捕捉為止之檢查辅助裝置的移動量,孝口治具定位標記影像 之相對於辅助攝影裝置的光軸的位置資訊,運算出檢查治 具與旋轉桌之相對位置偏差量。 在上述基板檢查裝置中,提供電力給上述辅助攝影裝 置之供電裝置及上述運算裝置,與上述旋轉桌被分別設置 於不同之裝置主體,當輔助攝影裝置將檢查治具之治具定 位標記設置於相應位置時,上述運算裝置及電力供給裝置 與上述輔助攝影裝置,通過相互接觸並電性地連接在一起 之接點,被電性地連接在一起。而且,上述接點被設置於 旋轉桌,包括與旋轉桌同圓心地延伸,能覆蓋上述輔助攝 影裝置為了確認檢查治具與旋轉桌之相對位置的設定所移 動的角度之導體、被設置於裝置主體一側,可在與導體相J 词 ό 分 丄 J V. Description of the invention (6) The visual field% of the assisting photographic device: the amount of movement until it is captured, the position of the light sleeve of the phase-contrast device, and the deviation of the m-image relative to the auxiliary pair. A computing device for the amount. According to this structure, the inspection table and the rotating table are inspected. At one time, the rotating table is rotated to the predetermined ":,: u mechanical origin, point, and the same position." The table positioning mark forms a predetermined position relationship mark in the view. = Being driven by the device_ bit mark, the root must be two. The handcuffs in the field of view of the auxiliary camera are calculated by shooting the fixture with the auxiliary camera and the image of the soldier of the warrior: , M IL〗 The position information of the optical axis of the camera device. Two strokes U camera device According to the movement amount of the inspection auxiliary device until the image of the fixture positioning mark is captured in the field of view, the light of the Xiaokou fixture positioning mark image relative to the auxiliary camera device The position information of the axis calculates the relative position deviation between the inspection jig and the rotary table. In the substrate inspection device, power is supplied to the power supply device of the auxiliary photographing device and the arithmetic device, which are provided separately from the rotary table. For the main body of the device, when the auxiliary photography device sets the jig positioning mark of the inspection jig at the corresponding position, the above-mentioned computing device and power supply device are the same as above The photographic assisting device is electrically connected together through contacts that are in contact with each other and are electrically connected together. In addition, the above-mentioned contacts are provided on the rotating table and include a concentric extension with the rotating table to cover the auxiliary device. The conductor that the camera moves to confirm the setting of the relative position of the inspection jig and the rotating table is installed on the side of the main body of the device.
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五、發明說明(7) 接觸之接觸位置和與導體分離之非接 子以及在辅助攝影裝置進行攝影 之間移動的刷 位置之移動襞置構成。 將上述刷子移至接觸 根據上述結構,輔助攝影裝置將、λ 定於相應位置,通過接‘點配置於旋轉桌位標記設 起,因此可以進行檢查治具之偏差==地連接在-言,輔助攝影裝置將檢查治具定 2 t體而 時,設置於裝置主體一側之刷子從相應位置 Φ 置,與設置於旋轉桌之導體相接觸,辅 炎觸, 裝置及供電裝置被電性地連接在 =置與運异 具將治具定位工具從相應位置移開;,=從== 至=接觸位置,與導體形成非接觸狀態,輔助 運算裝置及供電裝置之電性連接被解除。 ’、/ 、 卓盘Γ:須執行輔助攝影裝置之供電:操作控制時,旋轉 ^與裝i主隸電性料接在一起,π以在… 2觸^同時,通過導體與刷子,旋轉桌—邊按照既定角 度範圍旋轉一邊使輔助攝影裝置進行工作。 在上述基板檢查裝置中,上述被檢查基板之平面形狀 近似於矩形,上述基板保持裝置可以包括,與被美 中相鄰接的2邊中的-邊相抵接之第丄抵接部、與上:广邊 =另-邊相抵接之第2抵接部、對與上述被檢查基板之2 邊中的一邊相對面的邊進行作用,將被檢查基板推壓至第 1抵接部之第1推壓部、對與上述被檢查基板之2V. Description of the invention (7) The moving position of the contact position of the contact, the non-contact separated from the conductor, and the brush position moving between the auxiliary photography device for photography. Move the brush to contact According to the above structure, the auxiliary photographic device sets and λ at the corresponding positions, and is set by connecting the points on the rotating table. Therefore, the deviation of the inspection fixture can be checked. When the auxiliary photography device fixes the inspection fixture to 2 t body, the brush set on the side of the device body is placed from the corresponding position Φ and contacts the conductor set on the rotating table. The auxiliary inflammation touches the device and the power supply device. Connected to the installation and transportation tool to remove the fixture positioning tool from the corresponding position;, == from == to = contact position, forming a non-contact state with the conductor, the electrical connection of the auxiliary computing device and the power supply device is released. ', /, Zhuo Pan Γ: The power supply of the auxiliary photography device must be performed: during operation and control, the rotation ^ is connected with the electrical material of the master, and π is touched at 2 at the same time, and the table is rotated through the conductor and brush. -Make the auxiliary camera work while rotating according to the predetermined angle range. In the substrate inspection device, the planar shape of the substrate to be inspected is approximately rectangular, and the substrate holding device may include a third contact portion that abuts on the-side of the two sides adjacent to each other between the United States and China, and : Wide side = the second abutting portion that is in contact with the other side, acts on the side opposite to one of the two sides of the substrate to be inspected, and pushes the substrate to be inspected to the first portion of the first abutting portion. Pressing part, 2 against the substrate to be inspected
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部Ϊ i目2對推面上邊進行作用,將被檢查基板推壓至第2抵接 杳其& 以及對上述第1、第2推壓部,在推壓被檢 i二fai谁一 J ί置和解除被檢查基板之推Μ狀態的解除位 β仃刀換之切換裝置。而且,上述切換裝置一般可 以匕括,作用於上述第丨、第2推壓部,使上述第丨、第2 處於推壓位置之凸輪裝置以及當上述基板保持裝 ,處於搬入位置及搬出位置時,作用於上述凸輪裝置,使 第1、第2推壓部處於解除位置之解除裝置。Department Ϊ 目 2 works on the pushing surface and pushes the substrate to be inspected to the second abutment 杳 & and to the above-mentioned first and second pressing sections, pushing the inspected i two fai who one J The switching device is used to set and release the release position β Μ knife of the push M state of the inspected substrate. In addition, the switching device can generally be used as a cam device that acts on the first and second pushing parts to make the second and second pushing positions in the pushing position and when the substrate is held in the loading position and the loading position. , A releasing device which acts on the cam device to make the first and second pressing portions in a releasing position.
根據此結構,旋轉桌之基板保持裝置被移至搬入位置 時,平面形狀近似於矩形之被檢查基板被裝入基板保持裝 置,基板保持裝置之切換裝置從解除位置切換至推壓位、 置。由此,第1推壓部被移至推壓位置,被檢查基板之其 中一邊與第1抵接部相抵接,同時第2推壓部被移至推壓位 置’被檢查基板之另一邊與第2抵接部抵接,被檢查基板 被基板保持裝置所固定。具體而言,通過凸輪裝置第1、 第2推壓部被同時移至推壓位置、由此被檢查基<板中相鄰 接之2邊分別與第1、第2抵接部相抵接、被檢查基板被基 板保持裝置所固定。According to this structure, when the substrate holding device of the rotary table is moved to the carry-in position, the inspected substrate whose plane shape is approximately rectangular is loaded into the substrate holding device, and the switching device of the substrate holding device is switched from the release position to the pushing position. Thereby, the first pressing portion is moved to the pressing position, and one side of the substrate to be inspected is in contact with the first abutting portion, and at the same time, the second pressing portion is moved to the pressing position. The second abutting portion abuts, and the substrate to be inspected is fixed by the substrate holding device. Specifically, the first and second pressing portions of the cam device are simultaneously moved to the pressing position, so that the two sides adjacent to each other in the substrate to be inspected abut the first and second abutting portions, respectively. The substrate to be inspected is fixed by a substrate holding device.
通過操作凸輪裝置、使被檢查基板中相鄰接之2邊與 第1、第2抵接部抵接和分離,由此可以將被檢查基板簡單 且高精度地定位及固定於旋轉桌之基準位置。另外,通過 切換裝置,被檢查基板在從搬入位置至搬出位置之移 程中被準確地保持於基板保持裝置。而且,一般情況下^ 切換裝置使第1、第2推壓部處於推壓位置,並將&1位置By operating the cam device, the two adjacent sides of the substrate to be inspected are brought into contact with and separated from the first and second abutting portions, so that the substrate to be inspected can be easily and accurately positioned and fixed to the reference of the rotating table. position. In addition, the substrate to be inspected is accurately held in the substrate holding device during the movement from the carry-in position to the carry-out position by the switching device. Moreover, in general, the switching device places the first and second pressing portions in the pressing position, and sets the & 1 position
548413 法包括 轉桌, 以按照 測位置 以及並 基板保 檢測出 位置, 查治具 在上述 裝置中 ,按照 複數基 將既定 置予以 查基板 、檢查 位置偏 量被檢 ,對應 ’由此除搬入位置及搬出位置之 查基板,且只有在搬入位置及搬 切換裝置進行操作,切換到解除 五、發明說明(9) 及搬出位置作為解除位置 外,可機械性地保持被檢 出位置,才可以從外部對 位置。 本發明之基板檢查方 有複數基板保持裝置之旋 轉動,並使基板保持裝置 之搬入位置、位置偏差檢 之順序依次移動之步驟, 置’將被檢查基板安裝於 上述位置偏差檢測位置, 置的偏差量,在上述檢查 準位置的偏差量,調節檢 檢查被檢查基板之配線, 之被檢查基板從基板保持 根據此基板檢查方法 轉桌,將設置於旋轉桌之 位置,通過基板搬入裳置 轉桌,並通過基板保持裝 所固定的既定數量之被檢 次搬至位置偏差檢測位置 查基板通過旋轉桌被搬至 板之偏離基準位置的偏差 旋轉桌被搬至檢查位置時 ’將以既定角度間隔設置 按上述既定角度間隔依次 各個既定角度所分別設置 、檢查位置以及搬出位置 行地執行,在上述搬入位 持裝置,並予以固定,在 被檢測基板之偏離基準位 對應被檢查基板之偏離基 及旋轉桌之相對位置後, 搬出位置,將已經過檢查 取出之各道製程之步驟。 各個既定角度旋轉驅動旋 板保持裝置依次搬至搬入 數量之被檢查基板裝於旋 固定。各個基板保持裝置 通過旋轉桌之旋轉,被依 位置以及搬出位置。被檢 差檢測位置時,被檢查基 測出來。被檢查基板通過 被檢查基板之偏離基準位The 548413 method includes a turntable to detect the position according to the measurement position and the substrate protection. The fixture is in the above device, and the predetermined position is checked for the substrate according to a plurality of bases, and the deviation of the inspection position is inspected. And check the substrate at the carry-out position, and can only be operated mechanically to maintain the detected position, except when operating in the carry-in position and carry-over switching device to switch to the fifth, invention description (9) and carry-out position as the release position. Outside to location. The substrate inspection side of the present invention has the steps of rotating a plurality of substrate holding devices, and sequentially moving the substrate holding device into a position and a position deviation detection sequence. The amount of deviation, at the above-mentioned inspection position, adjust the inspection and inspection of the wiring of the inspected substrate, keep the inspected substrate from the substrate, turn the table according to this substrate inspection method, place it on the rotating table, and move it through the substrate into the skirt. The table is moved to the position deviation detection position by a predetermined number of fixed times fixed by the substrate holding device. When the substrate is moved to the board by the rotating table, the deviation from the reference position is rotated. When the rotating table is moved to the inspection position, it will be at a predetermined angle. The interval setting is performed according to the above-mentioned predetermined angle interval. The setting, inspection position and carry-out position of each predetermined angle are performed in turn. In the above-mentioned carrying-in holding device and fixed, the deviation base of the inspected substrate corresponds to the deviation base of the inspected substrate And the relative position of the rotating table, The steps taken to check each track of the process. Each predetermined angle rotation drive rotary plate holding device is sequentially moved to the number of loaded substrates to be rotated and fixed. Each substrate holding device is rotated in accordance with the position of the rotary table, and the position is carried out. When the detected position is detected, it is detected by the inspection base. The inspected substrate passes the deviation of the inspected substrate from the reference position
548413 五、發明說明(ίο) 置的偏差量調節檢查治具與旋轉桌之相對位置,然後檢查 被檢查基板之配線。而後,通過旋轉桌,已經過檢查之被 檢查基板被搬至搬出位置,並將此被檢查基板從基板保持 裝置中取出。 、 甶此 入、位置 查複數被 而且 檢測製程 於機械性 述攝影裝 入視野之 標記時之 影裝置的 差量進行 調整檢查 以在各個 標記,使 記,利用 記之坐標 而且 之既定處 攝影裝置 記為止時 偏差檢測、 檢查基板之 ,在檢測被 中包括,將 原點之原點 置直至被檢 步驟,根據 移動量和攝 光軸偏差量 運算之步驟 治具之相對 被檢查基板 用上述攝影 以上述機械 位置,運算 ’還可以按 所形成之原 根據從機械 所移動之移 個位置上,平行執行被檢查基板之搬 檢查、搬出,所以可以在短時間内檢 配線。 位置的偏差量之 之攝影裝置定位 原點開始移動戶斤 位標記之影像進 野内捕捉到定位 標記的影像與攝 離基準位置的偏 據運算之偏差量 位置。另外,可 成2個上述定位 捕捉上述定位標 係檢測出定位標 量。 桌,將該旋轉桌 差檢測位置上述^ 中捕捉到原點^ 記之影像與攝影548413 V. Description of the invention (ίο) Adjust the relative position of the inspection fixture and the rotating table, and then check the wiring of the substrate to be inspected. Then, by rotating the table, the inspected substrate that has been inspected is moved to the unloading position, and the inspected substrate is taken out of the substrate holding device. In this case, the number of position checks and the detection process are adjusted in the mechanical device when the marks of the field of view are incorporated into the camera. The adjustment is performed to check the coordinates of each mark, make use of the recorded coordinates, and the camera device at the predetermined position. The deviation detection and inspection of the substrate at the end of the recording include the step of setting the origin of the original point until the inspection step, and the steps of calculating the movement and the optical axis deviation amount of the fixture relative to the inspected substrate. Based on the above-mentioned mechanical position, the calculation 'can also be performed in parallel to the inspection and removal of the substrate to be inspected from the position moved by the machine based on the original basis formed, so the wiring can be inspected in a short time. The deviation of the position is based on the positioning of the camera. The image of the mark is moved into the field. The position of the deviation between the image of the mark and the reference position is calculated. In addition, two positioning systems can be captured to detect the positioning system. Table, capture the original point in the rotation table difference detection position ^ described above ^ image and photography
2〇14-4599-PFN.ptd 檢查基板之偏離基準 具有光軸和既定視野 設定步驟,從機械性 查基板上所形成的定 上述攝影裝置的在視 影裝置視野中之定位 ’對被檢查基板之偏 。在檢查製程中,根 於被檢查基板的相對 之既定位置上分別形 裝置,在視野中依次 性原點為原點之坐標 偏離基準位置之偏差 既定量旋轉上述旋轉 點標記設定於基板偏 性原點開始到在視野 動量和視野中原點標 548413 五、發明說明(11) 裝置的光軸間 偏差量,然後 對位置調整進 另外,還 轉該旋轉桌, 於上述檢查位 旋轉桌位置的 裝置視野内被 始之移動量和 之光軸的偏差 然後根據此偏 整進行修正。 準檢查治具, 算。 定位置, 之輔助攝 位於檢查 像,依次 治具從機 助攝影裝 轉桌之相 查基板之 方法中, 之相對偏 計算出旋轉桌與攝影裝置之相對 里對檢查治具及被檢查基板之相 之偏差量, 根據此偏差 行修正。 可以將旋轉 將具有光車由 置,驅動檢 一對治具定 捕捉;此時 治具定位標 量’運算檢 差量對檢查 而且,在上 執行檢查治 桌設置於既 和既定視野 查治具’使 位標記之影 ,根據檢查 記之偏離輔 查治具與旋 治具及被檢 述基板檢查 具與旋轉桌 按既定量旋 影裝置設置 治具的面對 在辅助攝影 械性原點開 置的視野中 對偏差量, 相對位置調 可以利用基 差量的運 發明之實施例 、參照附圖對有關本發明之基板檢查裝置的一種實施例 進行具體地說明。圖1〜圖3表示的是有關本發明之基板檢 查裝置結構的實例。圖1是主要部分之平面圖,圖2是主要 部分之立體圖,圖3是結構方框圖。 此基板檢查裝置1包括將被檢查基板n搬入裳置主體 中之既定搬入位置P1的搬入部2、設置於從此搬入位置ρι 按順時針方向(圖1的R方向)轉90。之偏差檢測位置“ 上,用來檢測被檢查基板11的偏離基準位置的位置偏差量 548413 五、發明說明(12) 3、:置於檢查位置P3 ’對被檢查基板 11 1上所形成之配線進行檢查的檢查部4、將由基板搬 送部6搬送到搬出位置以的已經過檢查的被檢查基板U、 外部之搬出部5、將由搬入部2搬至搬入位 置PW2個被檢查基板u、u搬至位置偏差 番pq 時針方向旋轉9G。之檢查位 置P3,將檢查後之被檢查基板u、丨丨搬 P3按順時針旋轉90。的檢查位置p4之基板搬送部6。」置 搬入位置P1被配置於基板檢查裝置丨之正面一側(圖夏 中之下側),位置偏差檢測位置?2被配置於 左侧(圖1中之左側),檢查位置_^ 基板檢查裝置i之背面一侧(圖i中之上側),搬出位置?4被 配置於基板檢查裝置丨之正面方向的右侧(圖i中之右側)。 基板搬送邛6包括旋轉桌61和由旋轉驅動該旋轉桌61 之f進電機等電動機62構成的驅動機構。電動機62被設置 於,!!桌61下部’旋轉桌61之中心⑽被固^於該電動機62 之方疋轉軸上(參照圖2)。 電=機62與旋轉軸61之間,設置有滾珠軸承支撐電動 =62之旋轉軸。於旋轉桌61表面之邊緣部分,*個分別用 〆固$ 2個被檢查基板丨丨、丨丨之支持架丨3被配置於互相垂 直相交之直徑上。各個支持架丨3之寬度方向中心線與直徑 相二致。旋轉桌61被固定於電動機62之轉軸上,使各個支 =架13a、13b、13c、13d分別正確地位於基板之搬入位置 位置偏差檢測位置p 2、檢查位置p 3以及搬出位置p 4。〇14-4599-PFN.ptd The deviation reference of the inspection substrate has an optical axis and a predetermined field of view setting step. From the mechanical inspection of the substrate, the positioning of the imaging device in the field of vision of the imaging device is determined. Bias. In the inspection process, a device is formed at a predetermined position relative to the substrate to be inspected, and the deviation from the reference position in the field of view in which the origin is the sequential origin is a predetermined amount of rotation. The above-mentioned rotation point mark is set to the substrate bias origin. Start from the point of view to the visual field momentum and the origin point mark in the field of view 548413 V. Description of the invention (11) The amount of deviation between the optical axes of the device, and then adjust the position. In addition, turn the rotary table, and rotate the device field of view at the inspection position The deviation between the movement amount of the inner envelope and the optical axis is then corrected based on this deviation. Quasi-inspection fixture, count. At the fixed position, the auxiliary camera is located on the inspection image. In the method of sequentially inspecting the substrate from the machine-assisted camera to the turntable, the relative offset is used to calculate the relative position of the rotating table and the photographing device to the inspection fixture and the substrate to be inspected. The amount of phase deviation is corrected based on this deviation. You can rotate the camera with a light car and drive it to a pair of fixtures. At this time, the fixture positioning scalar 'calculates the difference between the pair of inspections and performs an inspection on the table. The table is set on the existing and predetermined visual inspection fixtures'. According to the deviation of the inspection mark, according to the deviation of the inspection record, the auxiliary inspection jigs and rotation jigs, the substrate inspection tool and the rotating table to be tested are set according to the predetermined amount of rotation and the jig is set at the auxiliary photographic mechanical origin. For the deviation amount and relative position adjustment in the field of view of the invention, an embodiment of the invention of the basis difference amount can be used, and an embodiment of the substrate inspection device of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 3 show examples of the structure of a substrate inspection apparatus according to the present invention. Fig. 1 is a plan view of the main part, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the main part, and Fig. 3 is a block diagram of the structure. This substrate inspection apparatus 1 includes a carrying-in section 2 for carrying the substrate n to be inspected into a predetermined carrying-in position P1 in the main body, and is provided at the carrying-in position ρι in a clockwise direction (direction R in FIG. 1) to turn 90. "Difference detection position" is used to detect the position deviation amount of the substrate 11 to be inspected from the reference position 548413 V. Description of the invention (12) 3: Placed at the inspection position P3 'The wiring formed on the substrate 11 to be inspected Inspection section 4 for inspection, substrates U to be inspected which have been transported by the substrate transfer section 6 to the carry-out location, external carry-out sections 5, and carry-in sections 2 to the carry-in position PW 2 substrates to be inspected u, u Rotate 9G in the clockwise direction to the position deviation pq. At the inspection position P3, rotate the inspected substrate u and P3 clockwise by 90. The substrate transfer section 6 at the inspection position p4. ”The placement position P1 is placed. It is located on the front side (lower side in the middle of the figure) of the substrate inspection device 丨. What is the position deviation detection position? 2 is arranged on the left side (left side in FIG. 1), inspection position_ ^ The back side of the substrate inspection device i (upper side in FIG. I), where to carry out? 4 is arranged on the right side in the front direction of the substrate inspection device 丨 (the right side in FIG. I). The substrate transfer unit 6 includes a rotary table 61 and a drive mechanism including a motor 62 such as a feed motor that rotates and drives the rotary table 61. The motor 62 is installed at the bottom of the table 61, and the center of the rotary table 61 is fixed to a square shaft of the motor 62 (see FIG. 2). Between the electric machine 62 and the rotating shaft 61, a ball bearing is provided to support the electric rotating shaft 62. On the edge portion of the surface of the rotating table 61, the * support brackets 丨 3 and $ 3 of the substrates to be inspected are arranged on the diameters perpendicular to each other. The center line in the width direction of each support frame 3 is the same as the diameter. The rotating table 61 is fixed on the rotating shaft of the motor 62 so that each of the brackets 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d is correctly located at the substrate carrying-in position, the position deviation detection position p2, the inspection position p3, and the carrying-out position p4.
548413 發明說明(13) 在電動機62下部’言史置顯示該電動機62之方走轉量及旋轉桌 之旋轉角度的編碼H ’此顯示資料被輸入控制部“,用於 旋轉桌之驅動控制。 、 在基板檢查中’控制部4 4 一邊顯示編碼器之輸出,一 邊控制發向電動機62之驅動脈衝數,從旋轉桌上側看,使 旋轉桌按順時針方向以9〇。之步位轉動。而且,旋轉桌每 轉動90 ,2個被檢查基板1 1、1丨就從搬入部2被搬入、裝 載、固定於來自搬入位置?1之支持架13上。在搬入位置、 P1,被裝載、固定於旋轉桌61之支持架13的2個被檢查基 板11、11,通過旋轉桌61之轉動,被依次搬至位置偏差檢 測位置P2、檢查位置P3以及搬出位置p4,並在各個位置進 行後述的基板之位置偏差量的檢測、配線組合的檢查以及 基板的搬出.。 因此,在對複數張被檢查基板11進行檢查處理中,旋 轉桌每轉動90。,就可以在搬入位置P1、位置偏差檢測位 置P2、檢查位置P3以及搬出位置P4,同時且平行地執行, 利用搬入部2搬入2個被檢查基板11、11之處理、利用位置 偏差檢測部3檢測各個被檢查基板1 1之位置偏差量的處 理、利用檢查部4檢查基板之處理以及利用搬出部5將被檢 查基板11搬出之處理。這樣,一方面將旋轉桌之邊緣部分 作為移動路徑,對2個被檢查基板11,;π進行旋轉移動, 另一方面在此移動路徑之既定位置,同時且平行地執行基 板之搬入、位置偏差量之檢測、檢查以及搬出的處理,因 而可以迅速地對複數張被檢查基板11進行檢查處理。548413 Description of the invention (13) In the lower part of the electric motor 62, the code "Historical display of the motor 62 and the rotation angle of the rotary table H" is displayed. This display data is input to the control unit "for driving control of the rotary table. In the substrate inspection, the 'control section 4 4 controls the number of driving pulses to the motor 62 while displaying the output of the encoder. From the side of the rotating table, the rotating table is rotated in a clockwise direction at 90 °. In addition, each time the rotary table is rotated 90 degrees, the two inspected substrates 1 1, 1 丨 are carried in, loaded, and fixed on the support frame 13 from the carrying-in position? 1. In the carrying-in position, P1, are loaded, The two inspected substrates 11 and 11 fixed to the support frame 13 of the rotary table 61 are sequentially moved to the position deviation detection position P2, the inspection position P3, and the carry-out position p4 by the rotation of the rotary table 61, and will be described later at each position. Detection of the positional deviation of the substrate, inspection of the wiring assembly, and removal of the substrate. Therefore, in the inspection processing of a plurality of substrates 11 to be inspected, each rotation of the rotary table by 90 ° is sufficient. The carry-in position P1, the position deviation detection position P2, the inspection position P3, and the carry-out position P4 are performed simultaneously and in parallel. The process of carrying in the two inspected substrates 11 and 11 by the carrying-in unit 2 and the individual inspections by the position deviation detecting unit 3 The processing of the position deviation amount of the substrate 11, the processing of inspecting the substrate by the inspection unit 4, and the processing of unloading the inspected substrate 11 by the unloading unit 5. In this way, on the one hand, the edge portion of the rotating table is used as the moving path for the two Inspection of the substrate 11; π performs a rotational movement. On the other hand, at the predetermined position of this movement path, the processing of loading in the substrate, detecting the position deviation amount, inspecting, and unloading are performed simultaneously and in parallel. Therefore, a plurality of sheets can be quickly processed. The inspection substrate 11 performs an inspection process.
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第17頁 548413 五、發明說明(14) 關與旋轉桌6 1之旋轉量的控制,可以在相當於旋轉桌 61之支持架31的配置位置的位置上設置遮斷光線之遮蔽板 或者反射光線之反射板,另一方面,在搬入位置P1、位置 偏差檢測位置P2、檢查位置P3以及搬出位置P4上設置光感 器’通過此光感器檢測遮蔽板或反射板,可以檢測出旋轉 桌61之旋轉位置,並利用此檢測結果使電動機62停止在所 希望之位置。 在基板檢查裝置1之搬入側(圖中之主體左側),設置 供應被檢查基板11之供應機7,搬入部2由從搬入位置?1向2014-4599-PFN.ptd Page 17 548413 V. Description of the invention (14) The control of the amount of rotation between the rotary table 61 and the rotary table 61 can be set at a position equivalent to the position of the support table 31 of the rotary table 61 A light shielding plate or a light reflecting plate. On the other hand, a light sensor is provided at the carry-in position P1, the position deviation detection position P2, the inspection position P3, and the carry-out position P4. The light sensor is used to detect the shielding plate or the reflection plate. It is possible to detect the rotation position of the rotating table 61, and use this detection result to stop the motor 62 at a desired position. On the carry-in side of the substrate inspection apparatus 1 (the left side of the main body in the figure), a supply machine 7 for supplying the substrate 11 to be inspected is installed. 1 way
供應機7延伸之裝載機等搬入裝置構成。另一方面,在基 板檢查裝置1之搬出側(圖中之主體右侧),設置有收納已 經過檢查的被檢查基板丨丨之收納機8,搬出部5由從搬出位 置P4向收納機8延伸之裝載機等搬出裝置構成。 位置偏差檢測部3包括,具有CCD、CM〇s等固體攝影元 件之攝影機31和驅動此攝影機31之攝影機驅動裝置Μ。並 =攝景彡機㈣裝置32又包括,在位置偏差檢測位置P2jl 當於旋轉桌接線方向(圖i中之上下方向)的^方 :低兰攝影機31之CX方向驅動部32X (請參照圖2 ),在位The loader 7 is extended by a loading device such as a loader. On the other hand, on the unloading side of the substrate inspection apparatus 1 (the right side of the main body in the figure), a storage machine 8 for storing the inspected substrates 丨 丨 is provided. It consists of an unloading device such as an extended loader. The position deviation detecting section 3 includes a camera 31 having a solid-state imaging element such as a CCD and CMOS, and a camera driving device M that drives the camera 31. And = the camera-viewing device 32 also includes, in the position deviation detection position P2jl, the connection direction of the rotating table (upper and lower directions in FIG. I): the CX direction driving unit 32X of the low-blue camera 31 (please refer to the figure) 2), in place
的力士 Ϊ ’則位置P2上按照相當於旋轉桌直徑方向(圖1中 \ ^ .向)的Cy方向移動攝影機31之Cy方向驅動部32Y I钼參照圖2 )。 攝影機31搭載於* Γm , 戰Lx方向驅動部32X,以鏡頭對準Ί 〔可拍攝到旋轉桌61之上矣 6 1延伸之板狀摄與撼*杜表面)之方式被安裝於向旋 〜機支持構件3 3的端部。如圖1所示,For Lux 力 ′, move the Cy-direction driving part 32Y of the camera 31 at the position P2 in the Cy direction corresponding to the diameter of the rotating table (\ ^. Direction in FIG. 1) (see FIG. 2). The camera 31 is mounted on * Γm and the Lx direction driving unit 32X, and is mounted on the rotating shaft so that the lens is aligned Ί (can be photographed on the rotating table 61 矣 6 1 extended plate-shaped camera and shake surface). The end of the machine support member 3 3. As shown in Figure 1,
548413 五、發明說明(15) “攝影機31被安裝於攝影機31之光軸可以經過後述 的=轉桌61之既定位置所設置的原點標記以(例如圓點 圮荨)通過該旋轉桌61之轉動而形成的圓形移動路护: 參照圖1中以點劃線所示之圓)與旋轉桌61的直 的位置。因此,在組裝基板檢查裝置i時 p t ^又1 32X以及Cy方向驅動部32Y之驅動控制攝影機31在軟體中之 原點(即,CxCy坐標原點),就被設定在原點標記τ〇之 與旋#桌61的直徑 < 交點CQ(組裝時的機械性原點位 置)。548413 V. Description of the invention (15) "The camera 31 is mounted on the optical axis of the camera 31 and can pass the origin mark set at a predetermined position of the turntable 61 described later (for example, dot dots) to pass through the rotary table 61. The circular moving road guard formed by turning: refer to the straight position shown by the dotted line in Figure 1) and the straight position of the rotary table 61. Therefore, when the substrate inspection device i is assembled, pt ^ 1 and 32X and Cy are driven. The origin of the drive control camera 31 of the unit 32Y in the software (that is, the origin of the CxCy coordinate) is set at the origin mark τ〇 and the diameter of the rotary table 61 < the intersection CQ (the mechanical origin during assembly) position).
(I 而且,在此實施例中,當支持架13a、l3b、l3c、13d 位於圖1所示位置時,原點標記T〇可設置在,以Cy軸為角 度基準(0=0。)的位於一135。角度位置的半徑之適當位 置。原點標記το之設定位置並不只限於_135。角度位置 之半徑,還可以設定在與設置於旋轉桌61之支持架13等構 件不相抵觸的任意角度位置之半徑。並且,4個支持架 Ua、13b、13c、13d 分別位於旋轉桌61 的〇。 、9〇。 、18〇 、2 70 °之角度位置的半徑,各支持架13&、13b、13c、 13d之中心h0被設定於與原點標記τ〇的移動路徑3相交之位 置。在各個支持架13a、13b、13c、13d上,設置有將2個 被檢查基板11、11固定在以hQ為中心的左右對稱位置之基 板保持裝置。關於此基板保持裝置將在後面作詳細敘述: 、 位置偏差檢測部3,利用攝影機3 1拍攝由位置偏差檢 測位置P 2搬來的2塊被檢查基板11、11中每一塊上所形成 的2個’合計為4個的定位標記12a、12β、12c、12D (例如(I Also, in this embodiment, when the support frames 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d are located at the positions shown in FIG. 1, the origin mark T0 may be set at an angle reference using the Cy axis (0 = 0.). It is located at a proper position of the radius of 135. The angular position. The setting position of the origin mark το is not limited to _135. The radius of the angular position can also be set in a way that does not conflict with the components such as the support frame 13 installed on the rotating table 61. Radius at any angular position. Also, the four support frames Ua, 13b, 13c, and 13d are located at the angles of 0 °, 90 °, 18 °, and 2 70 ° of the rotating table 61, and each support frame 13 &, The centers h0 of 13b, 13c, and 13d are set at positions intersecting with the movement path 3 of the origin mark τ〇. Each of the support frames 13a, 13b, 13c, and 13d is provided to fix the two substrates 11 and 11 to be inspected. The substrate holding device at the left and right symmetrical position centered on hQ. This substrate holding device will be described in detail later: The position deviation detection unit 3 uses the camera 31 to capture two pieces moved from the position deviation detection position P 2 Each of the inspected substrates 11, 11 The formed 2 'total four positioning marks 12a, 12β, 12c, 12D (e.g.
548413 五、發明說明(16) 原點等標記),通過計算出這些定位標記12A〜12D被定義 在紅轉桌6 1的位置偏差檢測位置p 2上的c χ,c y,坐標係(請 參照圖2 )中之位置,就可以計算出2塊被檢查基板丨丨、i i 之偏離基準位置的偏差方向和偏差量。 有關本實施例之基板檢查裝置1,如後面所述,旋轉 桌的位置偏差檢測位置P2之控制攝影機驅動的CxCy坐標 與旋轉桌61上決定被檢查基板Η之位置的以,(^,坐標,通 過修正處於一致位置。定位標記12A〜12D之基準位置是 才a,在檢查位置P3上’被檢查基板1丨、1丨位於調整基準位 置之檢查治具41與被檢查基板η、〗丨之位置時,定位標記 12Α〜1 2D在Cx’ Cy’坐標係中之坐標。因此,在2個被檢查基 板Π、11被準確地固定在支持架13之既定位置的狀態下, ,該支持架1 3搬送到位置偏差檢測位置p2時,如果此支持 =13之中心h0和Cx,Cy,坐標原點〇c。相一致,根據攝影機 t t定位標記丨2A~ 1 2D的攝影影像所計算出之Cx,Cy,坐標 係中定位標記12A〜12D之位置就與基準位置相一致。 攝影機31具備一個大約為定位標記12A〜12D的直徑的2 二、^丨Γ ^視野。當2個被檢查基板1 1、11被搬至位置偏差 置P2時’通過攝影機驅動裝置以移 ί =記m〜12D依次進入攝影機31之視野。具體而 二Ϊ : ί驅動裝置32,沿著圖2中箭頭所指之移動路 i;12D的:機置31。依= 置的值兰旦t 只際上疋位標sil2A〜12D之偏離基準位' 、 1非吊小,所以大多數情況下,將攝影機31移至548413 V. Description of the invention (16) Marks such as origin, etc.) By calculating these positioning marks 12A ~ 12D, they are defined at the position d, p 2 of the position deviation detection position 6 of the red turntable 61, and the coordinate system (please refer to Figure 2) can calculate the deviation direction and amount of deviation of the two inspected substrates 丨, ii from the reference position. Regarding the substrate inspection device 1 of this embodiment, as described later, the position deviation detection position P2 of the rotating table controls the CxCy coordinates of the camera driving and the rotating table 61 determines the position of the substrate to be inspected. It is in the same position through the correction. The reference position of the positioning marks 12A to 12D is only a. At the inspection position P3, the inspection jig 41 and the inspection substrate 41 located at the adjustment reference position and the inspection substrate η, 〖丨At the time of positioning, the coordinates of the positioning marks 12A ~ 1 2D in the Cx 'Cy' coordinate system. Therefore, in a state where the two inspected substrates Π and 11 are accurately fixed at a predetermined position of the support frame 13, the support frame 1 3 When transported to the position deviation detection position p2, if this support = 13 center h0 and Cx, Cy, coordinate origin 0c. Consistent, it is calculated according to the camera tt positioning mark 丨 2A ~ 1 2D photographic image Cx, Cy, the position of the positioning marks 12A ~ 12D in the coordinate system is consistent with the reference position. The camera 31 has a field of view of the diameter of the positioning marks 12A ~ 12D. 2 When the 2 substrates to be inspected 1 1, 1 1 When moved to position deviation P2, 'moving through the camera driving device == m ~ 12D to enter the field of view of the camera 31 in sequence. Specific and two: driving device 32, follow the moving path indicated by the arrow in Figure 2 i; 12D: Camera set 31. According to the value of the set Lan Dan t the position of the standard mark sil2A ~ 12D deviates from the reference position ', 1 is not small, so in most cases, move the camera 31 to
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第20頁 548413 五、發明說明(17) 定位標記12A〜121)之基準位置,即可使定位標記12A〜12D進 入攝影機3 1之視野’而後將攝影機3 1設定於使各個定位標 記12A〜1 2D完全進入其視野之位置。 然後,在攝影機3 1之各個設定位置,計算出攝影影像 之晝面中心和定位標記12A〜1 2D之影像中心的偏差量作為 位置偏差資料,並予以記憶。如果旋轉桌61之安裝支持架 13的位置偏離了既定位置,或者被檢查基板u、u被固定 於偏離既定位置之位置,當被檢查基板丨丨、丨丨被搬送至位 置偏差檢測位置P2時,定位標記12a〜12D之Cx,Cy,坐標位 置就為偏離基準位置之偏差。因此,位置偏差資料是表示 各個被檢查基板1 1偏離基準位置之狀況的資料。 而且,有關本實施例之基板檢查裝置1、,通過獨立於 旋轉桌61之位置偏差檢查部3的攝影機31,拍攝固定於旋 轉桌61之被檢查基板n的一對定位標記12人、i2B(或 |2C、12D) ’根據此攝影影像算出定位標記⑵a 「2乂於旋轉桌61之位置偏差檢測位謂所定義之 二Λ ί ί係中的位置坐標,因此有必要使為了控制攝麥 cx,cy,坐標取得一致。與疑轉桌61上所定義之 如圖4所示,讓旋轉桌61順 。2014-4599-PFN.ptd Page 20 548413 V. Description of the invention (17) The reference position of the positioning marks 12A ~ 121), you can make the positioning marks 12A ~ 12D enter the field of view of the camera 3 1 ', and then set the camera 3 1 at Position each of the positioning marks 12A to 12D completely into the position of its field of view. Then, at each set position of the camera 31, the deviation amount of the day-plane center of the photographed image and the image center of the positioning marks 12A to 12D is calculated as position deviation data and stored. If the position of the mounting support 13 of the rotary table 61 deviates from the predetermined position, or the inspected substrate u, u is fixed at a position deviated from the predetermined position, when the inspected substrate 丨 丨, 丨 丨 is transported to the position deviation detection position P2 The position of Cx and Cy of the positioning marks 12a to 12D is the deviation from the reference position. Therefore, the position deviation data is data indicating a state where each of the substrates 11 to be inspected deviates from the reference position. Furthermore, regarding the substrate inspection apparatus 1 of this embodiment, a camera 31 independently of the position deviation inspection section 3 of the rotary table 61 is used to capture a pair of positioning marks 12 persons, i2B ( Or | 2C, 12D) 'Calculate the positioning mark ⑵a based on this photographic image 乂 2 「The position coordinates in the two positions defined by the position deviation detection position of the rotary table 61, so it is necessary to make cx , Cy, and coordinates are consistent with each other, as shown in FIG. 4, so that the rotating table 61 is smooth.
處於位置偏差檢測位置Ρ2,把兮s辨 便原點私,己TO 〇c,、旋轉桌61之半徑方向作為;^標記T〇作為f點 之坐標即為Cx,Cy,坐標。如果旋 ,由上述内容所定義 3之裝配較為理想,Cx, Cy,坐;^ 1 /、61與位置偏差檢查部 主就和Cxcy坐標安全一致,It is located at the position deviation detection position P2, and the coordinates of the origin of the s, the TO oc, and the radial direction of the rotary table 61 are taken as the coordinates; the coordinates of the point f as the point f are Cx, Cy, and coordinates. If rotating, the assembly defined by the above 3 is ideal, Cx, Cy, sitting; ^ 1 /, 61 and the position deviation inspection section are mainly consistent with the Cxcy coordinates,
548413 五、發明說明(18) 只要使旋轉桌61順時針轉135。,原點標記以就會處於原 點位置之攝影機3 1的畫面中心,即位於攝影機3丨之光轴 上。但是,一般來說,旋轉桌61和位置偏差檢查部3在妒 配上能達到理想程度之可能性非常小,Cx,Cy,[ & 坐標不能取得一致,所以,將旋轉桌61順時針轉。 時,原點標記TO大都偏離攝影機31之光轴,或者偏離視 野。 y因此,在有關本實施例之基板檢查裝置1中,移動攝 影機31,使原點標記T0進入拍攝視野並拍攝下原點 之影像,根據此攝影影像算出原點標記το之偏離畫面°中心 的偏差量,根據此偏差量和攝影機31之移動量算^Cx, 坐標原點0c,與CxCy坐標原點0c之偏差量。 並且,如圖5所示,在Cy’軸和Cy軸不相平行之 ΐ和c即c使:ΐ點0c,和原點0c重合在一起’由於w坐 1‘之坐標轴不一致’所以還需在正方向和負方 :點俨f (本實施例中為。)轉動旋轉桌61,使 f ;:以〇移動’同時移動攝影機31,在各個移動位置對 原^謂進行拍攝’計算岭’軸與&軸之偏移差動^對 記το之錢* U 的攝影影像,以原點標 心1 U之偏離畫面中心的偏差量, 31之移動量算出Cx,Cy,坐標 里和攝影機 坐標,並利用此坐標計算出上了。之移動位置的 m旋轉桌61從上述旋讓。之位 動+10 A-10 ,移動攝影機31使旋轉後之各個位置的 第22頁 2014-4599-PFN.ptd 548413 五、發明說明(19) 原點標記το在視野中可以捕捉到,根據攝影機31之移動量 =及攝^機31的視野中的原點標記之偏離畫面中心的偏差 1,計算出原點標記To在旋轉桌61的+1〇。位置之坐桿。 :原點標記+10。位置之坐標設定為cxl、cyl,將原點坐 ^ 10位置之坐標設定為cx2、cy2,偏差角0C就可按 以下之關係式計算出來。 (9c lair1〔(Cyi _cy2 ) / (cxl _cx”〕 ^ ,後’根據軸與Cy軸之偏差角修正旋轉桌61之 方疋轉量’ Cx Cy坐標之原點〇c’的位置(即,對位置偏差檢 測位置P2之Cx’Cy’坐標的設定位置進行調整)也被修正, 同時把Cx Cy坐標原點〇c’和cxCy坐標原點〇c之偏差量作 為攝景》機31之驅動控制的修正值,該Cxcy坐標和Cx,Cy,坐 標在軟體中(即,在驅動控制上)相一致。因此,在檢查基 板時’用來控制驅動攝影機3丨iCxCy坐標實際上被置換成 Cx’ Cy’ 坐標。 因此’在旋轉桌61上,用攝影機31拍攝搬送到位置偏 差檢測位置P2的2個被檢查基板11、11之定位標記 1 2A〜1 2D ’利用此攝影影像計算出CxCy坐標中之定位標記 12 A〜1 2D的位置資訊時,此位置資訊即為定義在旋轉桌6 J 之Cx’ Cy’坐標的位置資訊。另外,關於坐標和Cx,Cy, 坐標在軟體中之坐標調節功能(以下,就稱為自動修正D 將在後面進行詳細敘述。並且,在基板檢查中,因為是通 過自動修正1進行初期修正,所以在以下說明中,將548413 V. Description of the invention (18) As long as the rotary table 61 is turned 135 clockwise. The origin point is marked with the center of the picture of the camera 3 1 which will be at the origin position, that is, on the optical axis of the camera 3 丨. However, in general, it is very unlikely that the rotating table 61 and the position deviation inspection unit 3 can achieve the desired degree of jealous matching. The coordinates of Cx, Cy, [& cannot be consistent, so turn the rotating table 61 clockwise. . At this time, the origin mark TO is mostly deviated from the optical axis of the camera 31 or from the field of view. y Therefore, in the substrate inspection apparatus 1 related to this embodiment, the camera 31 is moved so that the origin mark T0 enters the shooting field of view and an image of the origin is captured. Based on this photographic image, the distance from the origin mark το from the center of the screen is calculated. The deviation amount is calculated based on the deviation amount and the movement amount of the camera 31, and the deviation amount of ^ Cx, the coordinate origin 0c, and the CxCy coordinate origin 0c. In addition, as shown in FIG. 5, if the Cy 'axis and the Cy axis are not parallel, and c and c, that is, c: the point 0c coincides with the origin 0c. Need to be in the positive direction and the negative side: point 为 f (in this embodiment). Rotate the rotating table 61 so that f ;: move 0 while 'moving the camera 31 at the same time, and take pictures of the original position at each of the moving positions.' The difference between the 'axis and the & axis' difference ^ For the photographic image of το 钱 * U, calculate the Cx, Cy, and 31 in the coordinates with the deviation from the center of the screen of 1 U and the movement of 31 Camera coordinates and use this coordinates to calculate it. The m-spinning table 61 in the moving position is rotated from the above. Position +10 A-10, move the camera 31 to make each position rotated after rotation. Page 22 2014-4599-PFN.ptd 548413 V. Description of the invention (19) The origin mark το can be captured in the field of view, according to the camera The amount of movement of 31 = and the deviation of the origin mark in the field of view of the camera 31 from the center of the screen is 1. The origin mark To is calculated as +10 on the rotating table 61. Sitting on the pole. : Origin mark +10. The coordinates of the position are set to cxl, cyl, and the coordinates of the origin position ^ 10 are set to cx2, cy2. The deviation angle 0C can be calculated according to the following relationship. (9c lair1 [(Cyi _cy2) / (cxl _cx ”] ^), and then 'correct the position of the square rotation of the rotating table 61 according to the deviation angle between the axis and the Cy axis' (the origin of the Cx Cy coordinate 0c) (ie The position setting of the Cx'Cy 'coordinate of the position deviation detection position P2 was also adjusted). At the same time, the deviation between the Cx Cy coordinate origin 0c' and the cxCy coordinate origin 0c was used as the driving of the camera 31 The correction value of the control, the Cxcy coordinates and Cx, Cy, coordinates in the software (ie, in the drive control) are consistent. Therefore, when the substrate is checked, 'used to control the drive camera 3 iCxCy coordinates are actually replaced with Cx 'Cy' coordinates. Therefore, 'on the rotating table 61, use the camera 31 to capture the positioning marks 1 2A to 1 2D of the two inspected substrates 11 and 11 transported to the position deviation detection position P2.' Use this photographic image to calculate the CxCy coordinates. When the position information of the positioning mark 12 A ~ 1 2D in the middle, this position information is the position information of the Cx 'Cy' coordinate defined at the rotating table 6 J. In addition, regarding the coordinates and Cx, Cy, the coordinates of the coordinates in the software Adjustment function (hereinafter, referred to as self Correction D will be described later in detail. Further, the substrate examination, because it is automatically corrected through a correction for the initial, so in the following description,
Cx’ Cy’坐標替換成CxCy坐標來進行說明。Cx 'Cy' coordinates are replaced with CxCy coordinates for explanation.
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第23頁 5484132014-4599-PFN.ptd Page 23 548413
於此,參照圖6就支持架1 3之基板保持裝置進行說 明。基板保持機構70,使第1夾持部73和第2夾持部76同步 工作,將被檢查基板11定位在旋轉桌6 1上之既定位置,在 夾持狀態和鬆開狀態之間對被檢查基板丨丨進行切換。Here, the substrate holding device of the support frame 13 will be described with reference to FIG. 6. The substrate holding mechanism 70 synchronizes the first holding portion 73 and the second holding portion 76 to position the substrate to be inspected 11 at a predetermined position on the rotary table 61, and align the substrate between the clamped state and the released state. Check the substrate and switch.
第1夾持部73包括,第1抵接部71和夾住被檢查基板n 並與第1抵接部71相對之第1推壓部72。在第1抵接部7丨和 第1推壓部7 2之間配置被檢查基板1 1,通過凸輪機構8 〇使 第1推壓部72與被檢查基板11之其中一邊llc接觸或分離, 從而使被檢查基板11之邊11a和邊丨lc處於夾持/鬆開之狀 態。同樣’第2夾持部7 6包括第2抵接部7 4和夾住被檢查基 板11並與第2抵接部7 6相對之第2推壓部7 5。在第2抵接部 7 4和第2推壓部7 5之間配置被檢查基板11,通過凸輪機構 80使第2推壓部75與被檢查基板11之其中一邊Hd接觸或分 離,從而使被檢查基板11之邊lib和邊lid處於夾持/鬆開 之狀態。然後使第1夾持部7 3和第2夾持部7 6同步工作,可 以將被檢查基板11高精度地定位於旋轉桌61上,並將其夾 持。 'The first clamping portion 73 includes a first abutting portion 71 and a first pressing portion 72 that sandwiches the substrate to be inspected n and faces the first abutting portion 71. The substrate to be inspected 11 is arranged between the first abutting portion 7 丨 and the first pressing portion 72, and the first pressing portion 72 is brought into contact with or separated from one side 11c of the substrate 11 to be inspected by the cam mechanism 80. Thus, the edge 11a and the edge lc of the substrate 11 to be inspected are held / released. Similarly, the second clamping portion 76 includes a second abutting portion 74 and a second pressing portion 75 that sandwiches the substrate 11 to be inspected and faces the second abutting portion 76. The substrate to be inspected 11 is disposed between the second abutting portion 74 and the second pressing portion 75, and the second pressing portion 75 is brought into contact with or separated from one side Hd of the substrate 11 to be inspected by the cam mechanism 80, so that The edge lib and the edge lid of the substrate 11 to be inspected are in a clamped / released state. Then, the first holding portion 73 and the second holding portion 76 are operated in synchronization, so that the substrate 11 to be inspected can be positioned on the rotary table 61 with high accuracy and held. '
更詳細地說’第1推壓部7 2被固定於移動板8 7上,而 在此移動板8 7上’又從側面固定了 2根引導轴8 5。在由此 引導軸85引導之推板83和移動板87之間,以外嵌於引導軸 85之狀態設置了壓縮線圈彈簧84。在推板83上設置有滾軸 82,且通過安裝於移動板8 7之拉伸線圈彈簧86使滾軸82與 凸輪81相抵接。在圖6中,拉伸線圈彈簧86右端被固定於 移動板87上,左端被固定於桌板77上,且拉伸線圈彈簧86In more detail, the "first pressing portion 72" is fixed to the moving plate 87, and two guide shafts 85 are fixed to the moving plate 88 at the side. A compression coil spring 84 is provided between the push plate 83 and the moving plate 87 guided by the guide shaft 85 and fitted outside the guide shaft 85. The push plate 83 is provided with a roller 82, and the roller 82 is brought into contact with the cam 81 by a tension coil spring 86 attached to the moving plate 87. In FIG. 6, the right end of the tension coil spring 86 is fixed to the moving plate 87, the left end is fixed to the table plate 77, and the tension coil spring 86 is fixed.
548413548413
與凸= 線所示之失持狀態下’推板83之滾輪82就 之凸起部的作用點81a相抵接,㈣壓縮線圈彈 ^ ’移動板87向夾持方向推壓,通過壓縮線圈彈箸之 2可以在夾持被檢查基板1 i之第!推壓部7 2產生既定之 f力,因此可以一直在安定狀態下對被檢查 夾持操作。 T 之彈力被設定為弱於壓縮線圈彈簧84之彈力。 在旋轉桌61之下表面側,在凸輪81上設置有同軸之小 齒輪91,與此小齒輪91相咬合之齒條92與汽缸”之活塞桿 93a相對應。齒條92被設置於旋轉桌61之下側表面。另一 方面,汽缸93以及活塞桿93a,與旋轉桌61被分別設置於 不同裝置主體之對應於搬入位置P1、搬出位置以的位置。 齒條92上安裝有一端固定於旋轉桌61之拉伸線圈彈簧 94,使凸輪81通常都處於夾持狀態(圖6之狀態)。齒條 92上設置有由2個長孔構成之引導孔92a,凸設於旋轉桌61 之引導針嵌入此引導孔92a。在圖6之狀態下,引導針95與 引導孔9 2 a右端相抵接,由此齒條9 2停止於使凸輪8丨保持 夾持狀態之位置。換言之,引導針95具有使齒條92停止於 夾持位置和鬆開位置之制止器的功能。 通過伸長汽缸93之活塞桿93a,活塞桿93a被推壓到齒 條92左端,由此齒條92沿著引導孔92a之長邊移至圖6右上 方。在圖6中通過移動齒條92,使小齒輪91按順時針方向 大約轉動9 0。,並使凸輪81變位至鬆開狀態(圖6中二點 劃線所示之狀態)。通過凸輪81之變位,推板83之滾轴82In the state of misalignment shown by the convex line, the roller 82 of the push plate 83 abuts on the point of action 81a of the convex portion, ㈣ the compression coil spring ^ 'the moving plate 87 is pushed in the clamping direction, and the compression coil spring箸 之 2 can hold the inspected substrate 1i! The pressing portion 72 generates a predetermined f-force, so that the clamped operation can be performed on the inspection object in a stable state all the time. The spring force of T is set to be weaker than the spring force of the compression coil spring 84. On the lower surface side of the rotating table 61, a coaxial pinion 91 is provided on the cam 81, and a rack 92 meshing with this pinion 91 corresponds to a piston rod 93a of a cylinder. The rack 92 is provided on the rotating table 61 is the lower side surface. On the other hand, the cylinder 93 and the piston rod 93a and the rotary table 61 are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the carry-in position P1 and the carry-out position of the different device bodies. One end of the rack 92 is fixed to the rack 92. The extension coil spring 94 of the rotary table 61 keeps the cam 81 in a clamped state (the state of FIG. 6). The rack 92 is provided with a guide hole 92a composed of two long holes, which is convexly arranged on the rotary table 61. The guide pin is inserted into this guide hole 92a. In the state of Fig. 6, the guide pin 95 abuts the right end of the guide hole 9 2a, and thus the rack 92 stops at the position where the cam 8 丨 is held in a clamped state. In other words, the guide The needle 95 has a function of a stopper that stops the rack 92 in the clamped position and the released position. By extending the piston rod 93a of the cylinder 93, the piston rod 93a is pushed to the left end of the rack 92, and the rack 92 follows The long side of the guide hole 92a moves to the upper right of Fig. 6. In Fig. 6 By moving the rack 92, the pinion 91 is rotated approximately 90 ° in the clockwise direction, and the cam 81 is displaced to the released state (the state shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 6). By the displacement of the cam 81 Roller 82 of push plate 83
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 548413 五、發明說明(22) —一" ----- 用點81相抵接,支持架13進入鬆開狀態。第2推壓部 通,和第1推壓部7 2同樣之凸輪機構8 〇被同步驅動。 ψ .基板之檢查處理中,支持架13進入搬入位置pi、搬 置P4時,活塞桿93a與齒條92之端面相對,通過控制 "彳呆作汽缸93,使活塞桿93a抵抗拉伸線圈彈簣94之作 將齒條92壓至圖6之右上方,帶動小齒輪91、91轉 動^使凸輪81之凸起部81避開滾軸82。因此,通過拉伸線 圈彈更8 6之作用,移動板8 7被退至鬆開位置,從而被檢查 基板之接收、搬出得以可能。2014-4599-PFN.ptd 548413 V. Description of the invention (22) — a " ----- Abutment with point 81, the support frame 13 enters the released state. The second pressing portion is turned on, and the cam mechanism 80, which is the same as the first pressing portion 72, is synchronously driven. ψ. During the inspection process of the substrate, when the support frame 13 enters the carry-in position pi and P4 is placed, the end face of the piston rod 93a is opposite to the rack 92. By controlling " dumb-cylinder 93, the piston rod 93a resists the tensile coil The operation of the impeachment 94 presses the rack 92 to the upper right of FIG. 6, and drives the pinions 91 and 91 to rotate ^ so that the convex portion 81 of the cam 81 avoids the roller 82. Therefore, by pulling the coil spring more than 86, the moving plate 87 is retracted to the release position, so that it is possible to receive and carry out the inspected substrate.
在完成被檢查基板之接收、搬出之後,活塞桿93a從 齒條92退開,齒條92通過拉伸線圈彈簧之彈力被移至圖6 之左下方。由此,通過小齒輪91凸輪81向反方向轉動,凸 起部81a通過滾轴82作用在推板83上,使移動板87移至夾 持位置。齒條92,通過引導針95和引導孔92a,.停在凸輪 81之凸起部81 a對推板83產生作用的位置,並且在旋轉桌 61離開搬入位置或搬出位置之後還能維持凸輪機構8 〇之夾 持狀態。而且,針對各個支持架1 3都設有一個齒條92,在 圖示之實施例中,針對每一對支持架1 3,按「八」之字形 設置一對齒條92。另外,在搬入位置、搬出位置分別設置 一對汽缸9 3。 在此基板保持機構7 0中,將被檢查基板11裝置於旋轉 桌61上’通過第1夾持部73和第2夾持部76之同步工作,被 檢查基板11之相鄰接的2邊11a、lib在受到第1抵接部71和 第2抵接部7 4支持之狀態下,第1推壓部7 2和第2推壓部7 5After receiving and carrying out the substrate to be inspected, the piston rod 93a is retracted from the rack 92, and the rack 92 is moved to the lower left of FIG. 6 by the elastic force of the tension coil spring. As a result, the cam 81 of the pinion 91 is rotated in the reverse direction, and the protruding portion 81a acts on the push plate 83 via the roller 82, so that the moving plate 87 is moved to the clamping position. The rack 92 stops at the position where the projection 81 a of the cam 81 acts on the push plate 83 through the guide pin 95 and the guide hole 92a, and can maintain the cam mechanism after the rotary table 61 leaves the carry-in position or the carry-out position The clamping state of 80%. In addition, a rack 92 is provided for each support frame 13. In the illustrated embodiment, a pair of racks 92 is provided in a zigzag shape for each pair of support frames 13. In addition, a pair of cylinders 9 3 are provided at the carry-in position and the carry-out position, respectively. In this substrate holding mechanism 70, the substrate to be inspected 11 is mounted on the rotating table 61, and the two sides adjacent to the substrate 11 to be inspected are operated synchronously by the first clamping portion 73 and the second clamping portion 76. 11a, lib is supported by the first abutting portion 71 and the second abutting portion 74, the first pressing portion 7 2 and the second pressing portion 7 5
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第26頁 5484132014-4599-PFN.ptd Page 26 548413
就^外2邊1 1 C、1 1 d接觸分離,由此,即可以將被檢查 基板兩精度地定位於旋轉桌61上所既定之檢查基準位置, 並予以夾持,又可以簡單地切換到解除夾持之鬆開狀態。 而且’通過各自之凸輪裝置使第1推壓部72和第2推壓 部75與被檢查基板丨丨接觸分離,由此可以準確地對支持架 1 3進行爽持狀態和鬆開狀態之切換,並且使被檢查基板工i 從搬入位置移至搬出位置時,一直保持夾持狀態。而且, 處於夾持狀態之被檢查基板n通過推壓彈簧84被既定之推 壓力所保持,從而可以提高被檢查基板丨丨之定位精度。 為了使分別位於被檢查基板11之上下表面的,後述之 上部檢查治具41以及下部檢查治具41之接觸端子42相互接 觸’從兩面同時進行檢查,所以,在支持架13之桌板77上 设置有開口,使被檢查基板丨丨被支持架丨3夾住時能露出下 表面。The outer 2 sides 1 1 C and 1 1 d are contacted and separated, so that the substrate to be inspected can be accurately positioned at a predetermined inspection reference position on the rotary table 61 and held, and can be simply switched. To release the clamped release state. Furthermore, the first pressing portion 72 and the second pressing portion 75 are separated from the substrate to be inspected by their respective cam devices, so that the support frame 1 3 can be accurately switched between the holding state and the releasing state. And, when the inspected substrate worker i is moved from the carry-in position to the carry-out position, the clamped state is always maintained. Furthermore, the substrate n to be inspected in the clamped state is held by a predetermined pressing force by the pressing spring 84, so that the positioning accuracy of the substrate to be inspected can be improved. In order that the contact terminals 42 of the upper inspection jig 41 and the lower inspection jig 41, which will be respectively located on the upper and lower surfaces of the substrate 11 to be inspected, are in contact with each other at the same time, inspection is performed from both sides. Therefore, on the table 77 of the support frame 13, An opening is provided so that the lower surface can be exposed when the substrate to be inspected is held by the support frame.
如圖3所示,檢查部4由上部檢查單元411和下部檢查單 元4D構成,其中上部檢查單元4 u是用來檢查在被檢查基板 11上表面所形成之配線組合,下部檢查裝置41)是用來檢查 在被檢查基板11下表面所形成之配線組合。上部檢查單^ 4U隔著旋轉桌61被配置於檢查位置p3上方,下部檢查單元 4D隔著旋轉桌61被配置於檢查位置P3下方。此兩個檢查單 元4U、4D具有相同之結構,在配置上隔著旋轉桌“相^對 稱。因此,在此只對上部檢查單元4U之結構進行說明,而 關於下部檢查單元4D則附上同樣之符號,並省略其說明。 上部檢查單元4U包括’檢查治具41、分別在χγζ0方As shown in FIG. 3, the inspection section 4 is composed of an upper inspection unit 411 and a lower inspection unit 4D. The upper inspection unit 4u is used to inspect the wiring combination formed on the upper surface of the substrate 11 to be inspected, and the lower inspection device 41) is It is used to inspect the wiring combination formed on the lower surface of the substrate 11 to be inspected. The upper inspection sheet ^ 4U is arranged above the inspection position p3 via the rotary table 61, and the lower inspection unit 4D is arranged below the inspection position P3 via the rotary table 61. The two inspection units 4U and 4D have the same structure, and are arranged symmetrically across the rotating table. Therefore, only the structure of the upper inspection unit 4U is described here, and the same applies to the lower inspection unit 4D. The upper inspection unit 4U includes' inspection jig 41, which are respectively located at χγζ0.
548413 五、發明說明(24) 向上驅動檢查治具4 1之檢查治具驅動裝置43、和檢查治具 41上所保持之複數接觸端子42。而且,如圖2所示,χγζ 0 方向是指、將XYZ坐標設定於檢查位置P3時之X軸方向、γ 軸方向、Z軸方向以及以Z軸為中心之旋轉角0的方向。X 方向是位於檢查位置P3之旋轉桌61切線方向,以旋轉桌61 之轉動方向為+側。Y方向是位於檢查位置P3之旋轉桌61 直徑方向,指向旋轉桌6 1外側之方向為+侧。z方向是與 XY轴垂直相交之方向,指向旋轉桌6丨上側之方向為+側。 並且’没定於位置偏差檢測位置p2之Cx’ Cy’坐標在旋轉桌548413 V. Description of the invention (24) The inspection jig driving device 43 of the inspection jig 41 and the plurality of contact terminals 42 held on the inspection jig 41 are driven upward. As shown in FIG. 2, the χγζ 0 direction refers to the X-axis direction, the γ-axis direction, the Z-axis direction, and the direction of the rotation angle 0 centered on the Z-axis when the XYZ coordinates are set at the inspection position P3. The X direction is the tangent direction of the rotating table 61 located at the inspection position P3, and the rotating direction of the rotating table 61 is the + side. The Y direction is the diameter direction of the rotating table 61 located at the inspection position P3, and the direction pointing to the outside of the rotating table 61 is the + side. The z direction is a direction perpendicular to the XY axis, and the direction pointing to the upper side of the rotary table 6 丨 is the + side. And "Cx" Cy "coordinates not determined at the position deviation detection position p2 are on the rotating table
6 1上順時針轉動9 0 °後所產生之坐標,與上述χγ坐標相一 致0 如圖3所示,檢查治具驅動裝置43包括,針對主體使 檢查治具41在X方向移動之X方向治具驅動部43又、與X方向 治具驅動部4 3 X相連接並且使檢查治具41在γ方向移動之γ 方向治具驅動部43Υ、與Υ方向治具驅動部43Υ相連接並且 使檢查治具41繞Ζ軸轉動之Θ旋轉治具驅動部43 0、以及 與0旋轉治具驅動部43 0相連接並且使檢查治具41在ζ方 向移動之Ζ方向治具驅動部43Ζ。檢查治具驅動裝置43受到 控制部44之控制驅動。6 1 The coordinate generated after turning 90 ° clockwise is consistent with the above χγ coordinate. 0 As shown in FIG. 3, the inspection jig driving device 43 includes an X direction in which the inspection jig 41 is moved in the X direction for the subject. The jig driving unit 43 is connected to the X-direction jig driving unit 4 3 X and moves the inspection jig 41 in the γ direction. The γ-direction jig driving unit 43Υ is connected to the Υ-direction jig driving unit 43Υ and makes The Θ rotation jig driving unit 43 0 that rotates the inspection jig 41 about the Z axis, and the Z direction jig driving unit 43Z that is connected to the 0 rotation jig driving unit 43 0 and moves the inspection jig 41 in the ζ direction. The inspection jig driving device 43 is controlled and driven by the control unit 44.
檢查治具41具有可以保持複數接觸端子42之保持板 411、以及用來安裝檢查治具驅動裝置a之安裝板412。保 持板411和安裝板412為同一形狀之長方形板,通過隔離物 设置既定之間隔並連接成箱狀。複數接觸端子4 2以2次元 之排列,設置於保持板411之中央部且對應於被檢查基板The inspection jig 41 includes a holding plate 411 capable of holding a plurality of contact terminals 42, and a mounting plate 412 for mounting the inspection jig driving device a. The retaining plate 411 and the mounting plate 412 are rectangular plates of the same shape, and a predetermined interval is set by a spacer and connected into a box shape. The plurality of contact terminals 42 are arranged in a two-dimensional array, and are provided at the center of the holding plate 411 and correspond to the substrate to be inspected.
548413 五、發明說明(25) 11之檢查點。各個接觸端子42分別於凸起方向受到支 ϋ個接觸端子42之端部(與被檢查基板Π之電路组合相 一側)從保持板411之外側面向外凸起,基礎部從保 連=41 1之内侧面向内突出。在各個接觸端子42之基礎部 =有信號線’此信號線又被連接在後述之掃描器〇上。 :L μ將安裝板4 1 2固定在檢查治具驅動裝置43之端部所 裝面上,使檢查治具41可以安裝在檢查治具驅動 目因此,通過控制部44驅動檢查治具驅動裝置43之各個 ς二二3=43Χ、43Υ、43Ζ、43θ,使檢查治具41之位置 u轉桌61得到相對地確定,還可以讓檢查治具41在上 芙;te /i f方向降’使各個接觸端子42與形成於被檢查 土板11上之配線組合的所既定的垃 接觸或者分離。㈣既疋的接點位置(檢查位置)相 :2基板檢查裝置1,在旋轉桌61所設置之4個支持架 送到檢ϊγ置m查|板11 ’將其從搬入位置ρι依次搬 盥被檢11 配置在檢查治具41之複數接觸端子42 二,,,基板11之配線組合相接觸,以執行檢查,所以, 定之2個被檢查基板11、u被搬送至 該i檢查美板11 ?、1 1必要使檢查治具41之各接觸端子42與 某板檢ί ί署/且供之配線組合準確地接觸。由此,因為 目接接與被檢查基板η、ιι之配線 所以就有必要獲取用來控制驅動檢查 第29頁 548413 五、發明說明(26) "~* ----- 治具41,使檢查治具41與被檢查基板n處於所希望 位置關係的XY坐標中被檢查基板丨丨之正確位置資訊。相對 換言之,如圖7所示,有必要在檢查位置p3, 疋義固定於旋轉桌61的支持架13之被檢查基板u、η 的CxCy坐標與為控制檢查部4之驅動而在該檢查部$所設a 之XY坐標(參照圖2)取得一致,將CxCy坐標中被檢查基^反疋 11之位置資訊作為χγ坐標中被檢查基板n之位置資訊。且 體而言,由於被檢查基板n之位置資訊,是作為^以坐& 中之偏離基準位置的偏差資訊,通過位置偏差檢測部3而丁 被檢測出,所以就有必要讓CxCy坐標和XY坐標取得一致,•睡 使此偏差資訊可以作為χγ坐標中偏離基準位置之偏差資訊 而被反映出來。 、 Α由於檢查部4也和位置偏差檢測部3具有相同的獨立於 方疋轉桌61之驅動控制裝置,所以有關本實施例之棊板檢查 ^ $ 1具有使用與位置偏差檢測部3同樣之方法來調整CxCy 坐標和XY坐標之功能(以下稱此功能為自動修正2)。後面 將對自動修正2作詳細敘述。548413 V. Checkpoint of invention description (25) 11. Each contact terminal 42 is supported in the protruding direction by the end portion of the contact terminal 42 (on the side of the circuit combination of the substrate to be inspected) protruding outward from the outer side of the holding plate 411, and the base portion is protected from the connection = 41 The inside of 1 protrudes inward. At the base of each contact terminal 42 = there is a signal line 'This signal line is connected to a scanner 0 described later. : L μ Fix the mounting plate 4 1 2 on the mounting surface of the end of the inspection jig driving device 43 so that the inspection jig 41 can be installed on the inspection jig driving device. Therefore, the inspection jig driving device is driven by the control unit 44 Each 43 of 43 = 43 ×, 43Υ, 43Z, 43θ, so that the position of the inspection fixture 41 can be relatively determined, and the inspection fixture 41 can be relatively determined, and the inspection fixture 41 can be placed on the upper side; Each contact terminal 42 comes into contact with or separates from a predetermined waste of a wiring combination formed on the earth plate 11 to be inspected. The contact position (inspection position) of the existing phase: 2 substrate inspection device 1, 4 support racks set on the rotating table 61 are sent to the inspection station γ | m 11 | Move them from the loading position in sequence The inspected 11 is provided with a plurality of contact terminals 42 of the inspection jig 41. The wiring combination of the substrate 11 is in contact with each other to perform the inspection. Therefore, the two inspected substrates 11 and u are transferred to the inspection board 11 of the i. ?, 1 1 It is necessary to make each contact terminal 42 of the inspection fixture 41 accurately contact with a board inspection and / or wiring combination provided. Therefore, it is necessary to obtain the wiring for controlling the driving inspection because it is connected to the substrates η and ι of the inspected substrate. Page 29 548413 V. Description of the invention (26) " ~ * ----- Fixture 41, The correct position information of the substrate to be inspected is set in the XY coordinates of the desired positional relationship between the inspection jig 41 and the substrate to be inspected n. In other words, as shown in FIG. 7, at the inspection position p3, it is necessary to define the CxCy coordinates of the substrates u and η to be inspected on the support frame 13 of the rotary table 61 and to control the drive of the inspection unit 4 in the inspection unit. The XY coordinates of the set a (see FIG. 2) are consistent, and the position information of the inspected base ^ 11 in CxCy coordinates is used as the position information of the inspected substrate n in χγ coordinates. Furthermore, since the position information of the substrate n to be inspected is used as the deviation information from the reference position in the reference position, it is detected by the position deviation detection unit 3, so it is necessary to make the CxCy coordinates and The XY coordinates are consistent, and the deviation information can be reflected as the deviation information from the reference position in the χγ coordinates. Since the inspection unit 4 and the position deviation detection unit 3 also have the same driving control device independent of the square turn table 61, the inspection of the fascia board in this embodiment ^ $ 1 has the same use as the position deviation detection unit 3. Method to adjust the function of CxCy coordinates and XY coordinates (hereinafter this function is called automatic correction 2). The automatic correction 2 will be described in detail later.
CxCy坐標和χγ坐標之坐標調整(即,檢查部4之檢查治 具41的定位)’是通過旋轉桌61之既定位置所設置的攝影 機拍攝在保持板4 11的與旋轉桌6 1相鄰表面之既定位置船 所"又置的一對定位標記49A、49B(比如圓點標記等),利用· &攝影影像來修正檢查部4之XY坐標和旋轉桌61之Cx,Cy, 坐標的位置偏差。如圖1、圖2所示,在沿著相對於旋轉桌& 之基準角度的一45°半徑位置所設置的長孔中,攝影機The coordinate adjustment of the CxCy coordinate and the χγ coordinate (that is, the positioning of the inspection jig 41 of the inspection unit 4) is taken by the camera set at the predetermined position of the rotating table 61 on the surface of the holding plate 4 11 adjacent to the rotating table 61 A set of positioning marks 49A, 49B (such as dot marks, etc.) at the predetermined position of the ship is used to correct the XY coordinates of the inspection section 4 and the Cx, Cy, and coordinates of the rotary table 61 using the photographic image. Position deviation. As shown in Fig.1 and Fig.2, in the long hole set along a 45 ° radius position relative to the reference angle of the rotating table &
548413 五、發明說明(27) 5 5面向上側而配詈,祐 交。例如圖8所示,定付4影機55之光軸和移動路徑S相 相對於橫向長方形之保拉HWA、49B被設在橫軸Μ方向上 上。另外,保持板4U之” ?中心0的的對稱位置 不只限於圖8的例子。也〇位,記49A、49B的形成位置並 意對稱位置形成多對定位標以記在相對保持板411中心0之任 桌61上所設置之攝影機5:^諸的疋位,也是通過旋轉 用此攝影影像來進行定位,對f位標記49Α、49β,利 對於旋轉桌61之^=的=二圖^圖2所示,在相 所設置的長孔中,攝影;56 立置半徑之既定位置 49A、=;5首5 乂6有著相同之構造,都具有定位標記 、:Si 2倍以上的視野。而且,攝影機 和+ 5 Λ 置位置也不只限於-45。角度位置 和+135肖度位置之半徑。也可以設置於與支持架 配置構件不相抵觸之任意角度位置的半俨。 一 =所示為’與旋轉桌61上所設置之攝影機55⑼及 ϋΓϊ置ΐ不同裝置主體之控制部44等,被電性地連 接在一起時之連接結構。 由於攝影機55、56被安裝在執行轉動之旋轉桌61上, mil ΪΪ向與旋轉桌61設置於不同裝置主體之攝影 機55、56k供電源的電路、攝影影像等的資料之輸入輪出 的電路與攝影機55、56用電線單純地連接在一起。於是,548413 V. Description of the invention (27) 5 5 Face up and side up, and you will pay. For example, as shown in Fig. 8, the optical axis and the moving path S of the fixed-frame 4 projector 55 are arranged in the direction of the horizontal axis M with respect to the horizontally rectangular Paula HWA, 49B. In addition, the symmetrical position of the "center 0" of the holding plate 4U is not limited to the example of Fig. 8. It is also 0, and the formation positions of 49A and 49B are noted, and a plurality of pairs of positioning marks are formed at the symmetrical positions to be recorded at the center 0 of the holding plate 411. The position of camera 5: ^ set on any table 61 is also used for positioning by rotating this photographic image, marking f bits 49A, 49β, and ^ = of the rotating table 61 = two pictures ^ picture As shown in Figure 2, in the long hole set by the phase, photography; the predetermined position of the 56 vertical radius 49A, =; 5 heads 5 乂 6 have the same structure, all have positioning marks, Si 2 times the field of view. And The camera and the + 5 Λ position are not limited to -45. The angular position and the radius of the +135 angle position. It can also be set at a half angle of any angular position that does not conflict with the supporting frame configuration member. One = shown as The connection structure when the control unit 44 and the like of the main body of the apparatus, which are different from the cameras 55⑼ and ϋΓϊ installed on the rotating table 61, are electrically connected together. Since the cameras 55 and 56 are installed on the rotating table 61 that performs rotation Up, mil heading and rotating table 61 set The circuits for supplying power to the cameras 55 and 56k of different device main bodies, the circuits for inputting data such as photographic images, and the cameras 55 and 56 are simply connected by wires. Therefore,
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 548413 五、發明說明(28) 在有關本實施例之基板檢查裝置1中,旋轉桌6 1下部所設 置之接點裝置100,以此來接通、斷開攝影機55、56和裝 置主體側之電路(未圖示,例如利用攝影機55、56之供電 電路以及攝影影像等進行既定運算之電路等),當開始操 作攝影機55、56時,打開接點裝置100,將裝置主體側之 電路與攝影機55、56接通,通過此種結構,使所有關之問 題得以解決。 接點裝置1 0 0由設置於旋轉桌6 1下部之第1接點部1 1 〇 和設置於裝置主體基座側之第2接點部12〇構成。第1接點 部11〇包括,沿著旋轉桌6][邊緣部之圓弧狀基座構件ηι、 在此基座構件111下面以既定間隔按圓弧狀平行鋪設之多 根導線112。導線112之其中一端分別與攝影機55、56之對 應位置相連接,另一端為開放狀態。在本實施例中,設置 有一對電源線和每臺攝影機的控制線及資料輸出線,合計 共6根導線112 , —對電源線與攝影機55、56的電源接^相 連接,控制線與攝影機55、56的控制接頭相連接, 輸出線與攝影機55、56的輸出接頭相連接。 、 第2接點部12〇由複數把(本實施例為6把)刷子122和位 移構件123構成,其中複數把刷子122以 置於支持構件121上,而位移構件123是為 子122、可由空氣缸等構成。盥雷调始料處汁降上足之刷 丹W 與源線對應之一 與設置於裝置主體側之電源(圖略)相遠了 之刷子1 2 2盥役置於穿詈φ柄伯1 子應於控制線 】子122…又置、裝置主體側之控制部44(參照圖⑴相連 2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第32頁 5484132014-4599-PFN.ptd 548413 V. Description of the invention (28) In the substrate inspection device 1 related to this embodiment, the contact device 100 provided at the lower part of the rotating table 61 is used to turn on and off the camera 55. , 56 and the main circuit of the device (not shown, for example, the power supply circuit of the cameras 55, 56 and the circuit for performing predetermined calculations, etc.). When the cameras 55 and 56 are operated, the contact device 100 is opened, and The circuit on the main body side of the device is connected to the cameras 55 and 56. With this structure, the related problems can be solved. The contact device 100 is composed of a first contact portion 1 10 provided at a lower portion of the rotary table 61 and a second contact portion 12 provided at a base side of the device body. The first contact portion 110 includes a plurality of conductive wires 112 which are arranged in a circular arc shape at a predetermined interval below the base member 111 along the arc-shaped base member η of the edge table 6]. One end of the lead wire 112 is connected to the corresponding position of each of the cameras 55 and 56, and the other end is open. In this embodiment, a pair of power cords and control lines and data output lines of each camera are provided. A total of 6 wires 112 are connected to the power cord and the power supply of the cameras 55 and 56. The control line is connected to the camera. The control connectors of 55 and 56 are connected, and the output line is connected with the output connectors of the cameras 55 and 56. The second contact portion 120 is composed of a plurality of brushes (6 in this embodiment) of the brush 122 and the displacement member 123. Among them, the plurality of brushes 122 are placed on the support member 121, and the displacement member 123 is a sub 122, which can be Air cylinders, etc. Brush Dan W at the starting point of the toilet thunder, one of the brushes corresponding to the source line, and a brush that is far from the power source (illustration omitted) installed on the main body side of the device 1 2 2 The child should be on the control line] Child 122 ... The control unit 44 on the main body side of the device (see Figure ⑴ 2014-4599-PFN.ptd page 32 548413)
接,對應於資料輸出線之刷子122與設置於裝置主體 影像處理部45 (參照圖3 )相連接。Then, the brush 122 corresponding to the data output line is connected to the image processing unit 45 (see FIG. 3) provided in the apparatus main body.
支持構件1 21被固定於空氣缸丨23之活塞桿丨23&的頂 端,通過此活塞桿123a之伸縮,接點裝置1〇{)可以在,第j 接點部110之導線112與第2接點部12〇之刷子122相接觸的 接通狀態(圖9中以2點劃線表示之狀態)、以及導線112 與刷子122分離之非接通狀態(圖9中以實線所表示之狀態 ),之間進行切換。而且,在上述自動修正2中,當使用攝 影機55、56時,通過操作位移構件123使接點裝置1〇〇進入 接通狀態’固定在旋轉桌之攝影機55、56和設置在裝置 主體側之電路就被電性地連接在一起,攝影機55、56就可 以進行拍攝。而且,由於在通常檢查時不使用攝影機55、 56,所以可將接點裝置1〇〇設定於非接通狀態。The supporting member 1 21 is fixed to the top of the piston rod 23 of the air cylinder 丨 23 & through the expansion and contraction of the piston rod 123a, the contact device 1〇 () can be located, and the lead 112 and the second contact portion 110 of the j The ON state where the brush 122 of the contact portion 12 is in contact (the state indicated by the two-dot chain line in FIG. 9), and the non-connected state where the lead wire 112 is separated from the brush 122 (as indicated by the solid line in FIG. 9). Status). Furthermore, in the above-mentioned automatic correction 2, when the cameras 55 and 56 are used, the contact device 100 is brought into the ON state by operating the displacement member 123. The cameras 55 and 56 fixed to the rotating table and the cameras 55 and 56 provided on the main body side of the device The circuits are electrically connected together, and the cameras 55 and 56 can shoot. In addition, since the cameras 55 and 56 are not used during normal inspection, the contact device 100 can be set to a non-on state.
另外’在旋轉桌6 1之第2接點部1 2 0的接點位置不發生 變化之情況下’即攝影機5 5、5 6停在檢查位置,只通過檢 查治具進行自動修正2之情況下,可以將相當於第1接點部 110之導線112的接點電極設置於攝影機55、56位於檢查位 置時之接點位置。在本實施例之自動修正2中,為了通過 旋轉桌61之轉動,可以使攝影機55、56移動至能夠拍攝檢 查部3之定位標記49A、49B的位置,所以將導線112設置為 軌道狀’由此,在攝影機55、56移動既定角度範圍時 (即,旋轉桌61之第2接點部1 2 0的接點位置發生了變化), 可以準確地操作攝影機55、56。 回到圖 3,控制部44 由 CPIKCentral ProcessingIn addition, "when the contact position of the second contact part 1 2 0 of the rotary table 6 1 does not change", that is, the situation where the cameras 5 5 and 5 6 stop at the inspection position, and the automatic correction 2 is performed only by the inspection jig. Next, a contact electrode corresponding to the lead wire 112 of the first contact portion 110 may be provided at a contact position when the cameras 55 and 56 are located at the inspection position. In the automatic correction 2 of this embodiment, in order to rotate the rotating table 61, the cameras 55 and 56 can be moved to the positions where the positioning marks 49A and 49B of the inspection section 3 can be captured. Therefore, the guide wire 112 is set in a track shape. Therefore, when the cameras 55 and 56 move a predetermined angle range (that is, the contact position of the second contact portion 120 of the rotary table 61 is changed), the cameras 55 and 56 can be accurately operated. Returning to FIG. 3, the control section 44 is controlled by CPIKCentral Processing
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第33頁 548413 五、發明說明(30)2014-4599-PFN.ptd Page 33 548413 V. Description of Invention (30)
Unit) > ROMCRead Only Memory)、RAM(Random Access 、Memory)等構成。在r0M記憶了執行自動修正i、2之程式 以及執行被檢查基板11檢查製程之程式。CPU從R〇M讀取此 些程式,再被記憶於RAM中,並按照從操作面板48所輸入 之指示執行此些程式,以實現自動修正丨、2和基板檢查之 功能。 、影像處理部45對從攝影機31、55、56輸入之攝影影像 ,行既定的處理,再將此處理結果輸入控制部44。具體而 e,在計算出原點標記T0、定位標記12A〜12D、治具定位Unit) > ROMCRead Only Memory), RAM (Random Access, Memory), etc. In r0M, a program for automatically correcting i and 2 and a program for inspecting the inspection process of the substrate 11 to be inspected are memorized. The CPU reads these programs from ROM, stores them in RAM, and executes these programs according to the instructions input from the operation panel 48 to realize the functions of automatic correction, 2 and board inspection. The image processing unit 45 performs a predetermined process on the photographed images input from the cameras 31, 55, and 56, and then inputs the processing result to the control unit 44. Specifically, e, the origin mark T0, the positioning marks 12A to 12D, and the fixture positioning are calculated.
標記49A、49B之標記影像中心的同時,計算出以畫面中心 為原點的XY坐標中之標記影像中心的位置,再將此計算結 果輸入控制部44。如上所述,在對旋轉桌61和位置偏差檢 ^邛3、檢查部4進行原點調整、以及對被檢查基板n偏離 土準位置之偏差進行檢測時,就可以利用此原點標記τ〇、 定位標記12Α〜12D、治具的定位標記49八、49Β之位置資 訊0 、 測試器控制器46是對由基板檢查裝置i所執行之被檢 查基板11的檢查進行控制。測試器控制器46 一旦輸入從控 制部44傳來之檢查開始信號’就開始操作控制掃描器47對 被檢查基板11進行檢查。而且,在完成檢查部4之接觸端 子42與被檢查基板n之配線組合的接觸後,控制部以就向 測試器控制器46輸出檢查開始信號。掃描器〇具有供給直 流$之電源、切換連接此電源和與各個接觸端子42相連接〜 之信號線的開關組、以及判斷被檢查基板丨丨之配線組合好At the same time as the marker image centers of the markers 49A and 49B, the position of the marker image center in XY coordinates with the center of the screen as the origin is calculated, and the calculation result is input to the control unit 44. As described above, this origin mark τ can be used when adjusting the origin of the rotary table 61, the position deviation detection unit 3, the inspection unit 4, and detecting the deviation of the substrate n to be checked from the standard position. The positioning information 12A to 12D, the positioning information of the positioning marks 49A and 49B of the jig 0, and the tester controller 46 control the inspection of the inspected substrate 11 performed by the substrate inspection device i. The tester controller 46 starts the operation of the control scanner 47 to inspect the substrate 11 to be inspected when an inspection start signal 'from the control unit 44 is input. After the contact between the contact terminal 42 of the inspection unit 4 and the wiring combination of the substrate n to be inspected is completed, the control unit outputs an inspection start signal to the tester controller 46. The scanner has a DC power supply, a switch group that switches between this power supply and signal lines connected to each contact terminal 42, and the wiring to determine the substrate to be inspected.
548413 五、發明說明(31) 壞的判斷部。 、掃描器47之開關組的切換控制是通過測 來進仃的。測試器控制器46按照開關組之切丄=卫制器46 板11之配線組合被預先設定。此開關組康:檢查基 成於被檢查基板U之複數配線組合依次切換連U來將形 上,在判斷部判斷各個配線組合之接通或者絕 2源 比如在接通時,判斷部檢測出各個配線組鈐2狀態。 通過將此檢測值和所既定之臨界值進行比較之, 配線組合之好壞。然後,此判斷結果被輸 J個 46,再通過該測試器控制器仏輸入控制部“。制器 線組合之檢查結束,即使只出現一個不良配 王部配 部44就將此被檢查基板丨丨作為不良品,而全部配二’ f制 為良好,就將此被檢查基板丨丨作為優良品。 線、且〇都 操作面板48是在操作人員進行基板檢查裝置丨 修正’以及實行基板檢查時,輸入必要資訊之裝 作面板48輸入之資訊被輸入控制部44。 由細 下面,就自動修正1之操作程式進行說明。 如上所述,自動修正丨使設定於旋轉桌61的位 檢广” P2之Cx’Cy’坐標、和設定於位置偏差檢測部:J CxCy坐標取得一致。此坐標調整是通過步驟si和 進行,其中步職是調整Cx,Cy,坐標之原點 定位置),步驟S2是計算出原點位置被調“: 奴轉桌61的Cx Cy坐標與位置偏差檢測部3iCxCy坐標的 548413548413 V. Description of the invention (31) Bad judgment section. The switching control of the switch group of the scanner 47 is performed by measurement. The tester controller 46 is set in advance according to the switch combination of the switch group = the controller 46 and the wiring combination of the board 11. This switch group Kang: The inspection base is based on the plurality of wiring combinations of the substrate U being inspected in order to switch the connection U in order. The judgment unit determines whether each wiring combination is on or off. For example, when it is turned on, the judgment unit detects each Wiring group 状态 2 status. By comparing this detection value with a predetermined threshold value, the wiring combination is good or bad. Then, this judgment result is input J 46, and then through the tester controller 仏 input control section ". The inspection of the control line combination is completed, even if there is only one defective matching section 44, the inspected substrate 丨丨 As defective products, all of the two'f systems are good, so this substrate is inspected. 丨 丨 It is regarded as a good product. The operation panel 48 is a line inspection device for the operator. At this time, the information inputted by the pretending panel 48 for inputting necessary information is inputted to the control section 44. The operation procedure of the automatic correction 1 will be described from the following details. As described above, the automatic correction 丨 makes the position detection set on the rotary table 61 wide. ”The Cx'Cy 'coordinate of P2 is consistent with the J CxCy coordinate set in the position deviation detection unit. This coordinate adjustment is performed through steps si and, where the step position is to adjust Cx, Cy, the origin of the coordinates is set), and step S2 is to calculate the origin position is adjusted ": Cx Cy coordinate and position deviation of slave turn table 61 Detection section 3iCxCy coordinates 548413
f點偏差量,將此偏差量作為位置偏差檢測部3之驅 1的修正值,在軟體上對Cx,Cy,坐標和CxCy坐標進行調工 整0 一 如圖10所示,步驟S1是,在組裝基板檢查裝置1時,f point deviation amount. This deviation amount is used as the correction value of drive 1 of the position deviation detection unit 3. The software adjusts Cx, Cy, coordinates, and CxCy coordinates to 0. As shown in FIG. 10, step S1 is, When assembling the substrate inspection apparatus 1,
在旋轉桌61上設定以原點標記T0為原點位置、直徑方向為 Cy,軸、切線方向為Cx,軸之Cx,cy,坐標,在轉動旋轉桌, 61,使此Cx Cy’坐標旋轉移動至位置偏差檢測位置時, 可以計算出使CxCy坐標之坐標轴與Cx,Cy,坐標之坐桿軸相 互平行的旋轉桌61之轉動位置(圖10中原點〇c,移到^點〇c 之轉動位置)。換言之,是計算出使^以坐標之坐標轴與 Cx’ Cy’坐標之坐標軸相互平行的CxCy坐標之原點位置。 自動修正1之具體操作步驟如下。首先,接入電源啟 動基板檢查裝置1,轉動旋轉桌61,使控制部44顯示旋轉 編碼器之輸出。根據旋轉編碼器之輸出檢測出旋轉桌6丨接 近原點位置時,控制部4 4減慢旋轉桌6 1之旋轉速度以提高 旋轉位置之檢測精度,當檢測出旋轉桌61已到達^點位= 時,使旋轉桌61停止轉動。On the rotating table 61, set the origin mark T0 as the origin position, the diameter direction as Cy, the axis and tangent directions as Cx, the axis Cx, cy, and coordinates. When rotating the rotating table, 61, rotate this Cx Cy 'coordinate. When you move to the position deviation detection position, you can calculate the rotation position of the rotating table 61 that makes the CxCy coordinate axis and Cx, Cy, and the sitting rod axis of the coordinates parallel to each other (origin oc in Figure 10, move to ^ point 〇c Rotation position). In other words, the origin position of the CxCy coordinate in which the coordinate axis of the ^ -coordinate and the coordinate axis of the Cx 'Cy' coordinate are parallel to each other is calculated. The specific operation steps of automatic correction 1 are as follows. First, the board inspection device 1 is turned on by turning on the power, and the rotary table 61 is rotated to cause the control unit 44 to display the output of the rotary encoder. According to the output of the rotary encoder, when the rotating table 6 丨 is detected to be close to the origin position, the control section 4 slows down the rotating speed of the rotating table 61 to improve the detection accuracy of the rotating position. When it is detected that the rotating table 61 has reached the ^ position When =, stop rotating table 61.
依此而行,旋轉桌61被設定在原點位置後,使旋轉桌 6/轉動既定角度(此實施例中,θ 1 = 1 35。),將原點標 記T0移至位置偏差檢測位置P2。同時,操作攝影機驅動裝 置32之Cx方向驅動部32X以及Cy方向驅動部32Y,將攝影機 31移至CxCy坐標之原點。此原點之定位,首先操作Cx ^向 驅動部32X,按cx坐標之既定方向(例如+方向)驅動攝 影機31,同攝影機31 一起移動之檢測構件與界限開關接According to this, after the rotary table 61 is set at the origin position, the rotary table 6 is rotated by a predetermined angle (in this embodiment, θ 1 = 1 35.), and the origin mark T0 is moved to the position deviation detection position P2. At the same time, the Cx-direction driving section 32X and the Cy-direction driving section 32Y of the camera driving device 32 are operated to move the camera 31 to the origin of the CxCy coordinates. For the positioning of this origin, first operate the Cx ^ direction driving section 32X, and drive the camera 31 in a predetermined direction (for example, + direction) of the cx coordinate. The detection member moving with the camera 31 is connected to the limit switch.
548413 五、發明說明(33) 觸’細作界限^垃 限開關檢測位置按既—影機31之驅動方向反轉,然後從界 之Cx方向月駐命ΐ 距離移動攝影機31以確定攝影機31 機31從界限開關檢心關與Cy方向’以同樣步驟,根據攝影 照相機31之Γ 置按既定距離移動後之位置,確定 1定t / ® D原點位置。藉此,攝影機3 1被機械性地 口又疋之初始位置即為機械性原點% (〇,〇)。 ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 野中、、(蚩、0疋於機械原點〇M(〇,〇)之攝影機31的視 心;;點該動至/置偏差檢測位置 ^ ^ 彳一疋一般來說,由於不能理想地組裝 摄旦MiL置偏差檢測部3’戶斤以原點標記το多會偏離 攝影機31之狹窄視野。 、其久、’移動攝影機31 ,使原點標記τ〇進入攝影機31之 Ϊ :你ί ί過攝影機31拍攝原點標記Τ0。然後,根據此攝 〜〜计鼻出原點標記Τ 0之影像中心與晝面中心之偏差量 (5 x2,5 y2)^,再由此偏差量和攝影機31之移動量(占 占y 1)汁算出原點標記T0之偏離機械性原點0M的偏差 量(6x1 + 6x2,5yl +以2) ’計算出原點標記τ〇之影像 在攝影機3,1的視野中被捕捉時的偏差量之攝影機31的機械 1±位置(Cx Cy坐彳示之原點〇c位置)即為cxCy坐標之假設 原點Os。在此狀態下,只是使以。坐標之原點〇c與^, Cy, 坐標之原點Oc,取得一致,由於沒有確認兩坐標之坐標軸 的平行程度,所以就假設為原點〇s。 其次,將旋轉桌61之現在位置作為旋轉角之基準位置548413 V. Description of the invention (33) Touch the 'Fine Limits ^ The detection position of the limit switch is reversed according to the driving direction of the camera 31, and then settled from the direction Cx of the boundary. Move the camera 31 to determine the camera 31 Camera 31 From the limit switch, check the Xinguan and Cy directions. In the same procedure, determine the position of the fixed t / ® D origin according to the position of the photographic camera 31 after moving at a predetermined distance. With this, the initial position where the camera 31 is mechanically opened is the mechanical origin% (0, 0). ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ The focus of camera 31 in Nonaka, (蚩, 0 疋 at the mechanical origin 0M (〇, 〇) ;; move to / set the deviation detection position ^ 彳In other words, since the MiL detection unit 3 ′ of the camera cannot be ideally assembled, the origin mark το will often deviate from the narrow field of view of the camera 31. Qiqiu, 'moves the camera 31 so that the origin mark τ0 enters the camera 31Ϊ: You have taken the camera 31 to capture the origin mark T0. Then, based on this ~~, calculate the deviation between the center of the image of the origin mark T0 and the center of the day (5 x 2, 5 y2) ^, Then calculate the deviation of the origin mark T0 from the mechanical origin by 0M (6x1 + 6x2, 5yl + 2) 'to calculate the origin mark τ from the deviation amount and the movement amount of the camera 31 (accounting for y 1). The mechanical 1 ± position of the camera 31 (the position of the origin shown by the Cx Cy position 〇c) when the image 〇 is captured in the field of view of the camera 3, 1 is the assumed origin Os of the cxCy coordinate. Here In the state, only the coordinates of the origin 0c and ^, Cy, the coordinates of the origin Oc, are consistent, because the coordinates of the two coordinates have not been confirmed. Degree axis parallel standard, so it is assumed that the origin 〇s Next, the rotary table 61 of the present position as a reference position of the rotation angle of the
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第37頁 548413 五、發明說明(34) 動1 0。,使原 假設原點〇s移 如果Cy軸和cy 視野,而Cy轴 至(X 0 1,Y <9 攝影機3 1視野 影機3 1,使原 原點標記T 0之 捕捉到上述攝 心之偏差量, 在假設原點〇s 點標記TO 動至原點 ’軸相一 和Cy’軸 1) 之位 之情況, 點標記T0 影像。 影影像時 計算出原 的CxCy坐 點0 s之位置,並從此位 就在CxCy坐標上移動, 之移動位置(X 02,Y 0 時針從旋轉角之基準位 點標記T0從基準位置旋 假設原點0 s之C X C y坐標 移動± 1 0 °時的移動位 cy2),通過下式 (0 = 0 )’讓旋轉桌61按順時針僅轉 在CxCy坐標中移動,將攝影機31從 標δ己TO之移動位置(X 01,γ 01)。 致’原點標§己Τ 0就進入攝影機3 1之 不相一致時,即使將攝影機3 1移動 置’也會發生原點標記τ〇無法進入 所以需要進一步適當地調整移動攝 進入攝影機3 1之視野,由此來拍攝 於是’根據攝影機31在視野中 之移動量、視野中心與原點標記中 點標記TO轉動+1〇。時原點標記τ〇 標中之坐標位置(cxl,Cyl)。 其次’使旋轉桌6 1返回假設原 置按逆時針轉動10° ,原點標記T0 同時將攝影機31移動至原點標記TO 2 )上,使用相同於將旋轉桌6丨按順 置只轉動1 0 ^的方法,計算出將原 轉移動了一 1 0 °時之原點標記T0在 中的坐標位置(CX2,cy2)。 然後,使用原點標記TO在旋轉 置之 CxCy 坐標(cxl,cyl),(cx2, ^c = tan_1{(cyl —cy2)//(cxl —cx2)} ··· (1) δ十鼻出Cy軸和Cy軸的偏差角0c,將旋轉桌61轉動旋轉角 之偏離基準位置的偏差角0c,使CxCy坐標和Cx’Cy’坐標2014-4599-PFN.ptd Page 37 548413 V. Description of the invention (34) Let the original hypothetical origin be shifted by 0s if the Cy axis and cy field of view, and the Cy axis to (X 0 1, Y < 9 camera 3 1 field of view camera 3 1), so that the original origin mark T 0 is captured to the above camera. The amount of deviation of the center is assumed to be a point T0 image if the origin 0s point mark TO moves to the position of the origin 'axis phase one and Cy' axis 1). Calculate the position of the original CxCy sitting point 0 s when moving images, and move from this position on the CxCy coordinate, the moving position (X 02, Y 0 hour hand from the reference point of the rotation angle mark T0 from the reference position rotation hypothetical origin The CXC y coordinate of 0 s is shifted by cy2), and the rotating table 61 is rotated clockwise only in the CxCy coordinate by the following formula (0 = 0), and the camera 31 is moved from the standard δ to TO. The moving position (X 01, γ 01). When the 'origin mark § 0 has entered camera 3 1 is inconsistent, even if the camera 3 1 is moved', the origin mark τ will not be entered, so it is necessary to further appropriately adjust the moving camera to enter the camera 3 1 The field of view is thus taken, so 'based on the amount of movement of the camera 31 in the field of view, the center of the field of view, and the center point mark TO of the origin mark are turned by +10. Coordinate position (cxl, Cyl) in the time origin mark τ〇. Secondly, 'turn the rotating table 6 1 back to the original position. Assuming that it is rotated 10 ° counterclockwise, the origin mark T0 and the camera 31 are moved to the original mark TO 2 at the same time. The method of 0 ^ calculates the coordinate position (CX2, cy2) of the origin mark T0 in the middle when the original revolution is moved by 10 °. Then, use the origin to mark the CxCy coordinates (cxl, cyl) at the rotation, (cx2, ^ c = tan_1 {(cyl — cy2) // (cxl — cx2)} · (1) δ The deviation angle 0c of the Cy axis and the Cy axis, the deviation angle 0c of the rotation angle of the rotation table 61 from the reference position, so that the CxCy coordinate and the Cx'Cy 'coordinate
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第38頁 5484132014-4599-PFN.ptd Page 38 548413
相互平行。由此,結束步驟s丨之處理。另外,從上述(工) 式可以清楚地看出,如果Cy軸和Cy,軸相互平行,則原點 標纪TO旋轉移動± 1 〇。時之移動位置相對Cy軸對稱,此時 cyl=cy2,0 c = 0 〇 接著,開始步驟S2之處理。通過旋轉桌61之偏差角度 的轉動,原點標記TO在CxCy坐標中之位置發生變化,所 以,需再次將攝影機31移動至原點標記以移動偏差角度0 c後之> 移^動位置,拍攝該原點標記τ〇之影像,根據此攝影 衫像汁算出原點標記To之移動位置(假設原點在。以坐 標中之位置(Cxh,Cyh))。 對旋轉桌61之旋轉角的基準位置進行角度的修 正,同時,將用來控制驅動攝影機3丨之以以坐標的原點位 置修正到(Cxh,Cyh),藉此可使驅動控制旋轉桌61以及攝 影機31之CxCy坐標和Cx,Cy,坐標取得一致。由此,結束步 驟S2之處理。 因此,把由自動修正1計算出之作為修正值反映在 旋轉桌61之旋轉控制中,同時把(Cxh,Cyh)作為原點之修 正值反映在攝影機31之驅動控制中,藉此,實質上可使 CxCy坐標和Cx’Cy’坐標取得一致,可以通過位置偏差檢測 部3以較高之精確度對被檢查基板丨丨之放置位置進行檢測 (具體為檢測偏離基準位置的偏差量)。 其次,就自動修正2之操作順序加以說明。因為上邛 檢查單元4U和下部檢查單元4D之自動修正2基本上相同: 所以,在以下說明中,只對上部檢查單元4U進行說明。Parallel to each other. Thereby, the processing of step s 丨 ends. In addition, it can be clearly seen from the above-mentioned formula that if the Cy axis and the Cy and the axis are parallel to each other, the origin point TO is rotated by ± 10. The moving position at this time is symmetrical with respect to the Cy axis, at this time cyl = cy2, 0 c = 0 〇 Then, the process of step S2 is started. By turning the deviation angle of the rotary table 61, the position of the origin mark TO in CxCy coordinates changes. Therefore, the camera 31 needs to be moved to the origin mark again to move the deviation angle 0 c. ≫ Take an image of the origin mark τ〇, and calculate the movement position of the origin mark To based on the image of the photographic shirt (assuming the origin is in the position (Cxh, Cyh)). Correct the angle of the reference position of the rotation angle of the rotating table 61, and at the same time, correct the origin position used to control the driving camera 3 to (Cxh, Cyh), thereby enabling the driving control of the rotating table 61 And the CxCy coordinates and Cx, Cy, coordinates of the camera 31 are consistent. Thereby, the processing of step S2 ends. Therefore, the correction value calculated by the automatic correction 1 is reflected in the rotation control of the rotary table 61, and the correction value of (Cxh, Cyh) as the origin is reflected in the drive control of the camera 31, thereby, substantially, The CxCy coordinate and the Cx'Cy 'coordinate can be made consistent, and the placement position of the substrate to be inspected can be detected by the position deviation detection section 3 with a higher accuracy (specifically, the amount of deviation from the reference position). Next, the operation sequence of the automatic correction 2 will be described. Because the automatic correction 2 of the upper inspection unit 4U and the lower inspection unit 4D are basically the same: Therefore, in the following description, only the upper inspection unit 4U will be described.
548413 、發明說明(36) 如上所述,自動修正2使通過旋轉桌61之轉動而移動 至檢查位置之旋轉桌61的Cx’ Cy,坐標(與經過修正2CxCy 坐標相同)與設定於檢查部4之χγ坐標取得一致。此坐標調 整是用主治具準確地設定檢查部4χγ坐標之機械性原點, 檢測出此XY坐標與轉動旋轉桌6丨使以以坐標旋轉移動至檢 ^位置P3時的該CxCy坐標之偏離原點的偏差量,將此偏差 量作為檢查部4之驅動控制的修正值、在控制上使χγ坐標 與CxCy坐標取得一致。 $ 具體而言,首先,安裝準確地形成有治具定位標記 、49B之主治具以取代檢查治具41,操作檢查治具驅動 裝置43之各治具驅動部43X、43Y、43Z、43 <9,使主治具 移動至XYZ 0坐標原點。通過此移動將機械性設定主=^ 之XY坐標的初始位置作為機械性原點^而且,此主产 具之機械性原點設定,與上述攝影機31之原點位置設定口相 同,是在各個坐標軸方向上驅動主治具至碰撞界限開關, 並反轉驅動規定量之後進行。另外’主治具之治具定位栌 記的形成面與圖8中除接觸端子組外之其他部分相同。π i# 1 «3 Λ Α將旋轉桌6 1從機械原點(圖1之狀態)順時針旋 轉135,使攝影機55移動至檢查位置p3。通過自動修 正,以修正值θο對旋轉桌61之驅動控制進行修正,藉 此,移動至檢查位置ρ 3之攝影拖π沾土 + --^ ^ ^ , 攝心機55的先軸就和旋轉桌61的 玟疋於檢查位置Ρ3之CxCy坐標原點〇c取得一致。 的 W其U吏主治具在X軸方向僅移動〜25mm,將治具定 位W49A移至機械原點V,同時,將攝影機55衫轴方548413, description of the invention (36) As mentioned above, the automatic correction 2 causes the Cx 'Cy of the rotating table 61 moved to the inspection position by the rotation of the rotating table 61 (the same coordinates as the corrected 2CxCy coordinates) and is set in the inspection section 4 The χγ coordinates are consistent. This coordinate adjustment is to accurately set the mechanical origin of the 4xγ coordinate of the inspection unit with the main jig, and to detect that the XY coordinate and the rotating table 6 are rotated away from the original when the CxCy coordinate is moved to the inspection position P3 by the coordinate rotation. The deviation amount of the points is used as a correction value of the drive control of the inspection unit 4 to control the χγ coordinate and the CxCy coordinate. $ Specifically, first, a main jig having a jig positioning mark and 49B accurately formed is installed instead of the inspection jig 41, and each jig driving section 43X, 43Y, 43Z, 43 of the inspection jig driving device 43 is operated. ≪ 9. Move the main jig to the origin of XYZ 0 coordinates. With this movement, the initial position of the XY coordinate of the mechanical setting master = ^ is taken as the mechanical origin ^ Moreover, the mechanical origin setting of the main production tool is the same as the original position setting port of the camera 31 described above, and is Drive the jig to the collision limit switch in the direction of the coordinate axis, and then drive a predetermined amount in the reverse direction. In addition, the formation surface of the jig positioning mark of the main jig is the same as that in FIG. 8 except for the contact terminal group. π i # 1 «3 Λ Α rotates the rotating table 61 1 clockwise from the mechanical origin (the state in FIG. 1) 135 to move the camera 55 to the inspection position p3. Through automatic correction, the driving control of the rotary table 61 is corrected with a correction value θο, thereby moving the photographic drag π to the inspection position ρ 3 + + ^ ^ ^, the first axis of the camera 55 and the rotary table At 61, the CxCy coordinate origin 0c of the inspection position P3 is consistent. The main fixture of the camera moves only ~ 25mm in the X axis direction, moves the fixture position W49A to the mechanical origin V, and at the same time, moves the camera 55
548413 五、發明說明(37) 向降至能夠識別定位標記49A之位置(攝影機55 置)。如果CxCy坐標和XY坐標一致’治具定位標記^ 像中心就應該處於攝影機5 5之晝面中心,如果 θ ^ $ 了計算出兩中心之偏差量,在適當地移動主治::=且 定位標記49Α之影像中心進入攝影機55之晝面〃摄σ:、 具定位標記49Α之影像。然後’由此攝影影 ^ 定位標記49Α之影像中心和畫面中心之偏差 1 化/、548413 V. Description of the invention (37) Move down to a position where the positioning mark 49A can be identified (camera 55). If the CxCy and XY coordinates are the same, the jig positioning mark ^ The image center should be at the center of the day and day of the camera 5 5. If θ ^ $ is calculated to calculate the deviation between the two centers, move the attending appropriately: = and the positioning mark The image center of 49Α enters camera 55 on the day and shoots σ :, the image with positioning mark 49Α. ‘From this photographic image ^ the deviation between the center of the image and the center of the frame of the positioning mark 49Α 1 /
Yla),再由此偏差量(AXU,ΛΥΗ)和主治且 ^旦 «Yla), and then the deviation (AXU, ΛΥΗ) and the attending and ^ Dan «
CxCy坐標中之治具定位標記49二(△ (Xa,Ya) = ( AXia + △xh,AYla + 謂&)。 置 其:欠,將主治具移回機械原點%,之後,在χ轴 動主治具+25龍,使治具定位標記49Β處於機械=原: 〇Μ,同時使攝影機55在Ζ軸方向上降至能夠識& 49Β之位置(攝影機55之焦點位置), 二二 之影像沒有進入攝影機55之畫面),就如再果二 。己49Β之衫像中心和畫面中心之偏差量 由此偏差量(AXlb,和主治且 ’,,再Fixture positioning mark 49 in CxCy coordinates (△ (Xa, Ya) = (AXia + △ xh, AYla + is called &). Set it: owe, move the main fixture back to the mechanical origin%, and then, at χ The axis moves the main jig +25 dragons, so that the jig positioning mark 49B is at the mechanical = original: 0M, and at the same time, the camera 55 is lowered in the direction of the Z axis to a position that can be recognized & 49B (the focus position of the camera 55). The image does not enter the screen of camera 55), just like the second result. The deviation between the center of the image of the 49B shirt and the center of the screen is the deviation (AXlb, and the attending and ’, and then
Yb)i ( AXlb + Axl f ^ ^ ^ ^ ^49B ^ ^ £(Xb > )(ΔΧ1& + ΛΧ2ΐ3,△Yib + AYZb)。Yb) i (AXlb + Axl f ^ ^ ^ ^ 49B ^ ^ £ (Xb >) (Δχ1 & + Λχ2ΐ3, ΔYib + AYZb).
Ya) i γΐ^ ^ # l&49A ^ 49B ^CxCy ^ JYa) i γΐ ^ ^ # l & 49A ^ 49B ^ CxCy ^ J
CxCyn取件一致之修正值Δχ、△[CxCyn Pickup Correction Δχ, △ [
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第41頁 548413 五、發明說明(38) 正值(ZXX、ΔΥ)是使XY坐標之原點〇和CxCy坐標之原點〇c 取得一致之修正值,修正值八0(1是在χγ坐標軸與0軸之 原點調整後使坐標轴取得一致之角度修正值。 △ + Xb) / 2 …(2 ) △ Y = (Ya + Yb) /2 …(3) △ 0d = tan -l{(Yb -Ya) /(Xb -Xa)}…(4) 其次’根據修正值△ X、△ Y、△ 0 d,確認X Y坐標在 檢查部2之驅動控制上(即軟體中)是否和cxCy坐標一致。 此確認是,將主治具設定於軟體之原點0s後,用.攝影機55 拍攝主治具之治具定位標記49A、4 9B,由此攝影影像計算 _ 出治具定位標記49A、49B之CxCy坐標的位置,並根據此計 算結果來進行。 換言之,將主治具移至機械原點〇M’之後,再以修正 值ΔΧ、ΔΥ、△ 0d操作檢查治具驅動裝置43之各治具驅 動部43X、43Y、43Z、43 0,使主治具移至軟體中之原點 〇 S。如果在此狀態下,X γ坐標和c χ C y坐標相一致,主治具 之治具定位標記49A、49B就應該分別處於CxCy坐標的Cx軸 之+ 2 5mm和一2 5mm的位置。首先按既定角度Θ在+方向轉 動旋轉桌61,使攝影機55正好對準+25mm之位置。例如, 旋轉桌6 1之攝影機5 5的光軸位置偏離旋轉中心0T大約 350mm,那麼,0=tan-i( 25 /350 )与4· 09。。然後,拍攝 治具定位標記49A,根據此拍攝影像和攝影機55之移動量 計算出治具定位標記49A之CxCy坐標中的位置(Cxa,Cya)。 其次,按既定角度0在一方向轉動旋轉桌61,使攝影2014-4599-PFN.ptd Page 41 548413 V. Description of the invention (38) Positive values (ZXX, ΔΥ) are correction values that make the origin of XY coordinates 0 and the origin of CxCy coordinates 0c consistent. The correction value is eight. 0 (1 is the angle correction value that makes the coordinate axes consistent after the origin of the χγ coordinate axis and 0 axis are adjusted. △ + Xb) / 2… (2) △ Y = (Ya + Yb) / 2 (3) △ 0d = tan -l {(Yb -Ya) / (Xb -Xa)} (4) Secondly, according to the correction values △ X, △ Y, △ 0 d, confirm that the XY coordinates are on the drive control of the inspection unit 2 ( That is, in the software) whether it is consistent with cxCy coordinates. This confirmation is that after setting the main fixture at 0s of the software, use the camera 55 to capture the fixture positioning marks 49A, 4 9B of the main fixture, and calculate the CxCy coordinates of the fixture positioning marks 49A, 49B from the photographic image. Position based on this calculation. In other words, after the main jig is moved to the mechanical origin OM ′, each of the jig driving sections 43X, 43Y, 43Z, 43 0 of the jig driving device 43 is inspected with the correction values ΔX, ΔΥ, Δ 0d to make the main jig. Move to the origin 0S in the software. If the X γ coordinate and c χ C y coordinate are consistent in this state, the fixture positioning marks 49A and 49B of the main fixture should be at positions + 25 mm and 25 mm of the Cx axis of the CxCy coordinate, respectively. First, rotate the rotary table 61 in the + direction at a predetermined angle Θ, so that the camera 55 is exactly aligned with the +25 mm position. For example, if the optical axis position of the camera 5 5 of the rotating table 61 is about 350 mm from the center of rotation 0T, then 0 = tan-i (25/350) and 4.09. . Then, the fixture positioning mark 49A is captured, and the position (Cxa, Cya) in the CxCy coordinates of the fixture positioning mark 49A is calculated based on the captured image and the movement amount of the camera 55. Secondly, rotate the rotating table 61 in one direction at a predetermined angle 0 to make photography
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第42頁 548413 五、發明說明(39) 正好對準CxCy坐標的Cx軸之—25随的位置 法拍攝治具定位標記4 9 β之影像,ώ & ’ 55之蒋叙旦呌曾+ ▲目+ 像由此拍攝影像和攝影機 果χγίίΓ(: Γ ϊΐ,標記49Β之位置(Cxb,Cyb)。如 的〇 + ^ ί致,主治具之治具定位標記49a 岸卞相^ ya 〇 /α具之冶具定位標記49B的Cy坐標Cyb就 同&所以’比較兩Cy坐標就可以判斷XY坐標和CxCy 致性1果XY坐標和CxCy坐標在既定允許範圍内 ST ΪΪΐί部4之與位置偏差檢測部3的平行組合進 仃調整,並再次確認上述自動修正2和坐標調整。 由下#檢查裝置4D之檢查治具驅# & Χ43 $ $ :的檢查治具4RXY坐標和旋轉桌61之。 整,可利用攝影機56,以上述之相同方法來進行。 因此,將通過自動修正2所計算出之Λχ、Δγ、△ =為修正值而反映在檢查治具驅動裝置43之驅動控制中, 實質上確認步驟只在最初組裝調整時即可使〇坐標和以以 3取得一致’並使檢查治具41之各接觸端子仏與搬送至 Ϊ ΐ Ξ ίΡ3之被檢查基板11的配線組合的既定接觸位置準 ,外,在上述本發明實施例之說明中,利用攝影機31 自動拍攝被檢查基板11之定位標記12Α〜12D及原點標記τ〇 時,以及利用輔助攝影機55、56自動拍攝檢查治罝41之定 :標記49Α、49Β時,將攝影機移至可把此些標記收入攝影 機視野之預定位置,然後進行拍攝。在手動拍攝時,一邊 刼作攝影機,一邊通過顯示器晝面確認標記是否進入攝影2014-4599-PFN.ptd Page 42 548413 V. Description of the invention (39) C25 axis aligned with the CxCy coordinate -25 random position method to shoot the image of the fixture positioning mark 4 9 β, free & '55 of Jiang Xudan 呌 Zeng + ▲ 目 + like this image and camera fruit χγίί (: Γ ϊΐ, mark the position of 49B (Cxb, Cyb). Such as 0+ ^ zhi, the fixture positioning mark 49a of the main fixture ^ ya 〇 / αThe coordinates of the Cy coordinate Cyb of the tool positioning mark 49B are the same as & so 'comparing two Cy coordinates can determine the XY coordinate and CxCy consistency. If the XY coordinate and CxCy coordinate are within the allowed range, ST STί 部 4 The parallel combination with the position deviation detection unit 3 is adjusted, and the above automatic correction 2 and coordinate adjustment are reconfirmed. The inspection # 4 of the lower inspection device 4D by the inspection fixture drive & χ43 $ $: the inspection fixture 4RXY coordinates and Rotate the table 61. The camera 56 can be used in the same way as described above. Therefore, Λχ, Δγ, and Δ = calculated by the automatic correction 2 are reflected in the inspection jig driving device 43. In drive control, the confirmation step During the initial assembly and adjustment, the coordinates of 0 and 3 can be aligned, and the contact position of each contact terminal 检查 of the inspection jig 41 and the wiring combination of the substrate 11 to be inspected which is transported to Ϊ 3 准 is accurate. In addition, In the above description of the embodiment of the present invention, when the positioning marks 12A to 12D and the origin mark τ0 of the substrate 11 to be inspected are automatically captured by the camera 31, and the determination of the inspection rule 41 is automatically captured by the auxiliary cameras 55 and 56: markers At 49A and 49B, move the camera to a predetermined position where the marks can be taken into the camera's field of view, and then shoot. When manually shooting, while using the camera, check whether the mark has entered the camera on the day and time.
548413 、發明說明(40) 機之視野,同時移動攝影機或 野時,停止摄旦{嬙七本认士 — 一 ’口具’在標記進入視 t知止攝衫機或者檢查治具之移動。 疋 下面就基板檢查裝置1之基板檢杳接# + u % aa 圖η是示意基板檢查之操作時上上乍加以說明。 Φ \ /^1\〇 寻機的時間圖。在此圖 P!的支持加3疋的控=操;作搬入部2以及旋轉桌61的搬入位置 θ木 基板保持機構70之信號時間圖,(e)、(n 疋控制刼作位置偏差檢測部3之 C ) (f) :::=上(i )i 斤’:操=ί548413, invention description (40) When moving the camera or the field of vision at the same time, stop the camera. {嫱 七 本 士 — a ‘mouthpiece’ stop the camera or check the movement of the jig at the entry mark.疋 The following describes the substrate inspection connection of the substrate inspection apparatus # + u% aa FIG. Η is a schematic diagram illustrating the operation of the substrate inspection. Φ \ / ^ 1 \ 〇 Timing chart. In this figure, P! Supports the control plus 3 疋 = operation; the signal timing diagram of the carry-in position 2 of the carry-in unit 2 and the rotary table 61 θ wood substrate holding mechanism 70, (e), (n 疋 control 刼 for position deviation detection C of Part 3) (f) ::: = 上 (i) i '': 操 = ί
段為ϋ二制旋轉桌61轉動之信號。接通(高位準)時間 丰又為方疋轉桌6 1之轉動時間段,而 J 轉桌61之靜止時間段。 Κ低位準)時間段為旋 1CS ^ ^ ^ ^ f ( ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 1 肿丹搬送並裝配於去拄恕士辟、 基板11之卡盤Γ持架13之支臂)、抓住被檢查 之ί間ΐ) Λ· 尚位準時間段(抓住被檢查基板11 盤閉鎖時間段,而低位準時間段(;# ϋ # :檢查基板u之時間段)為卡m住 發生變化之時間段為卡盤 y’又並且,位準 段。 你ΪΤ间次f正在閉鎖之時間 CS1 2 ·控制操作搬部2 昇 間段是昇降臂處在上昇位置之之二V,的:广高位準時 降臂處在下降位置之時n *又&位準時間段是昇 降位置之時間段。並且,位準發生變化之時間 mm 2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第44頁 548413 五、發明說明(41) 段為昇降臂正在上昇或者正在下降之時間段。 CS13 ·控制操作位於搬入位置”的支 卡:Γ準時間段是基板保持機構7心 被核一基板11的卡盤打開的時間段(被 間奴(被檢查基板η被固定於支持架13 =發生變化之時間段為卡盤正在打開或二2時 <1 蔚曰ϋ1 .控制攝影機31之攝影操作的信號。高位準時間 奴疋正在進打攝影操作之時間段,低 行攝影操作之時間段。 干Τ门杈疋沒有進 段是Γ在2谁控::影機31之移動操作的信號。高位準時間 行操作之時間段’低位準時間段是沒有進 订移動刼作之時間段。 < 古位2 J,檢查治具41在χγ方向之移動操作的信號。 疋正在進行移動操作之時間a,低位準時間 &疋〉又有進行移動操作之時間段。 w 控制檢查治具41在2方向之移動操作(昇降操 t)的唬。高位準時間段是檢查治具41位於下降位置之 牯間段(接觸端子42與被檢查基板11相接觸之時間段),低 m: t:檢查治具41位於上昇位置之時間段(接觸端· ^ 一被檢查基板11不接觸之時間段)。並且,位準發生 3化之時間段為檢查治具41正在上昇或者正在下降之時間 4又0The segment is a signal for the rotation of the rotary table 61. Turn-on (high level) time Feng is the rotation time period of the square turntable 61 and the static time period of the J turntable 61. ΚLow level) The time period is 1CS ^ ^ ^ ^ f (^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ ^ 1 The swelled dandan is transported and assembled on the arm of the chuck Γ holder 13 of the base plate 11) , Hold the inspected ΐ ΐ) Λ · Still level time period (catch the 11 plate lock time period of the inspected substrate, and the low level time period (; # ϋ #: time period for inspecting the substrate u) is the card m The time period during which the change occurs is the chuck y 'and the level period. The time when your time interval f is being locked CS1 2 · Control operation moving unit 2 The lift interval is the second V of the lift arm in the lift position, : When the wide-high position is on time when the lower arm is in the lowered position n * and the & level period is the period of the lifting position. And the time when the level changes mm 2014-4599-PFN.ptd page 44 548413 five 4. Description of the invention (41) is the time period when the lifting arm is rising or falling. CS13 · Control operation is located in the carry-in position ": Γ The quasi-time period is when the substrate holding mechanism 7 is opened by the chuck of the substrate 11 The period of time (by the slave (the inspected substrate η is fixed to the support frame 13 = the time period of the change is the chuck positive Open or 2 o'clock < 1 Wei Yue ϋ 1. Signal to control the camera operation of the camera 31. The high-level time slave is in the time period during which the photography operation is being performed, and the low time is during the time during which the photography operation is in progress. The segment is Γ at 2 who controls :: the signal of the movement operation of the camera 31. The period of time when the high level operation is performed. The period of the low level is the period during which no mobile operation is ordered. ≪ Ancient position 2 J, check The signal of the movement operation of the jig 41 in the χγ direction. 时间 The time a of the movement operation is being performed, the low level time & 疋> There is a time period for the movement operation. W Control the movement operation of the inspection tool 41 in the two directions ( The high-level time period is the interval between the inspection jig 41 in the lowered position (the time period when the contact terminal 42 is in contact with the substrate 11 to be inspected), and the low m: t: the inspection jig 41 is in the ascent The time period of the position (the time period when the contact end is not in contact with the substrate 11 to be inspected). The time period when the level is 3 is the time when the inspection jig 41 is rising or falling 4 and 0.
第45頁 n· 2014-4599-PFN.ptd 548413 五、發明說明(42) ------ 士 CS33 :控制被檢查基板1 1之檢查操作的信號。高位準 時間段是正在進行被檢查基板丨丨檢查之時間段,低位準時 間段是沒有進行被檢查基板丨丨檢查之時間段。 CS4 1 ·控制操作被搬送到搬出位置p4的支持架1 3之基 板保持機構70的信號。低位準時間段是基板保持機構7〇之 抓住被檢查基板Π的卡盤打開的時間段(被檢查基板u沒 有被固定於支持架1 3之時間段),高位準時間段是卡盤閉 鎖時間段(被檢查基板U被固定於支持架13之時間段)。並 且位準發生變化之時間段為卡盤正在打開或者正在閉鎖 之時間段。 凡=4胃2 ··控制操作搬出部5之昇降臂的信號。高位準時 間段是昇降臂處在上昇位置之時間段,低位準時間段是昇 降臂處在下降位置之時間段。並且,位準發生變化之時間 段為昇降臂正在上昇或者正在下降之時間段。 CS43 :控制操作搬出部5之昇降臂(用來抓住被檢查基 板11、搬送至收納機8之支臂)、抓住被檢查基板丨丨之^ 的信號。低位準時間段就是卡盤打開時間段(沒有抓住被 檢查基板11之時間段),而高位準時間段就是卡盤閉鎖時 門4又(抓住被檢查基板1 1之時間段)。並且,位準發生變化 之時間段為卡盤正在打開或者正在閉鎖之時間段。 圖11不意了在將2個被檢查基板丨i、丨丨裝配至旋轉桌 6 1之搬入位置p 1上的支持架丨3後,在時刻μ讓旋轉桌6 1轉 動+ 9 0並進行搬送,到時刻11 0為止,在搬入位置ρ丨、位, 置偏差檢查位置P2、檢查位置p3以及搬出位置p4同時對被Page 45 · 2014-4599-PFN.ptd 548413 V. Description of the invention (42) ------ Taxi CS33: Signal for controlling the inspection operation of the substrate 11 to be inspected. The high level time period is the time period during which the inspected substrate is being inspected, and the low level time period is the time period during which the inspected substrate is not being inspected. CS4 1 · A signal for controlling the substrate holding mechanism 70 of the support frame 1 3 being carried to the carrying-out position p4. The low level time period is the time period when the chuck that holds the substrate to be inspected is held by the substrate holding mechanism 70 (the time period during which the inspected substrate u is not fixed to the support frame 13), and the high level time period is the chuck lock. Time period (a time period when the substrate to be inspected U is fixed to the support frame 13). And the time period when the level changes is the time period when the chuck is being opened or locked. Where = 4 Stomach 2 ·· Controls the signal of the lift arm of the carry-out section 5. The high level time period is the time period when the lifting arm is in the rising position, and the low level time period is the time period when the lifting arm is in the lowering position. In addition, the period during which the level changes is the period during which the lift arm is rising or falling. CS43: Controls the lift arm of the carry-out section 5 (used to grasp the substrate 11 to be inspected and the arm to be conveyed to the storage machine 8), and signals to grasp the substrate 丨 丨. The low level time period is the time period when the chuck is opened (the period during which the substrate 11 being inspected is not grasped), and the high level time period is when the chuck is locked and the door 4 is again (the time period when the substrate 11 is inspected). In addition, the period during which the level changes is the period during which the chuck is being opened or locked. Fig. 11 is unintended that after assembling the two substrates to be inspected 丨 i, 丨 丨 to the supporting rack 丨 3 in the carrying position p 1 of the rotary table 6 1, the rotary table 6 1 is rotated + 9 0 at time μ and transferred. Until time 11 0, the deviation detection position P2, the inspection position p3, and the carry-out position p4 are simultaneously placed at the carry-in position ρ 丨 and the position p4.
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第46頁 548413 五、發明說明(43) 檢查基板11之搬人Γ $ + n、t 及基板之搬出=操:;置偏差之檢測、電路種類之檢查以 在時mo ’開始旋轉桌61之轉動操作 轉Γ桑作一經停止,搬入部2以及搬出部5之操作 轉動^所:i=B!刻t0至時刻t2之時間是使旋轉桌61 =化。 時間’是根據旋轉桌61之旋轉速度而發 θ即,在搬入位置P1,在將搬入部2之昇降臂設定在上 幵位置(控制信號CS12保持在高位準)之同時,昇之 卡盤就被閉鎖(控制信號CS11保持在高位準)❶此即為一種 為了在旋轉桌61轉動之時間段,將下2個被檢查基板n、 11從搬入位置pi搬至旋轉桌61、就由搬入部供應機7 所供應的2個被檢查基板η、11向搬入位置ρ丨搬送之情 況。並且,通過旋轉桌61之轉動,從搬入位置ρι移動s至位 置偏差檢測位置P2之支持架13的基板保持機構7〇的卡盤就 被閉鎖(控制信號CS13保持在低位準)。此即為一種將搬送 至位置偏差檢測位置P2的2個被檢查基板11、1!固定於支 持架1 3之情況。 並且,在搬出位置P4,在將搬出部5之昇降臂設定於 上幵位置(控制彳§ ί虎C S 4 2保持在面位準)之同時,昇降臂 之卡盤就被閉鎖(控制信號C S 4 3保持在低位準)。此即為^一 種為了在旋轉桌61轉動之時間段,將檢查完畢的2個被檢 查基板11、11從搬出位置P4搬出、送至收納機8,就由搬 出部5抓住2個被檢查基板11、11、從旋轉桌6 1之搬出位置2014-4599-PFN.ptd Page 46 548413 V. Description of the invention (43) Checking the moving of the substrate 11 Γ $ + n, t and moving out of the substrate = operation :; detection of the set deviation, inspection of the circuit type mo 'When the rotation operation of the rotating table 61 starts, once the rotation of the rotating table 61 is stopped, the operation of the carrying-in section 2 and the carrying-out section 5 is turned ^: i = B! The time from t0 to time t2 is to turn the rotating table 61 =. Time 'is θ according to the rotation speed of the rotary table 61. That is, at the carrying-in position P1, while the lifting arm of the carrying-in section 2 is set to the upper position (the control signal CS12 is maintained at a high level), the rising chuck is Locked (control signal CS11 is maintained at a high level) ❶ This is a type of moving the next two substrates to be inspected n, 11 from the carry-in position pi to the rotary table 61 in the time period during which the rotary table 61 rotates, and the carry-in unit A case where the two inspected substrates η, 11 supplied by the feeder 7 are transferred to the carry-in position ρ 丨. Further, by the rotation of the rotary table 61, the chuck of the substrate holding mechanism 70 of the support frame 13 moved from the carry-in position p to the position deviation detection position P2 is locked (the control signal CS13 is kept at a low level). This is a case where the two substrates 11, 1! To be inspected, which are transported to the position deviation detection position P2, are fixed to the supporting frame 13. In addition, at the carrying-out position P4, the lifting arm of the carrying-out section 5 is set to the upper position (control 彳 § ί 虎 CS 4 2 is maintained at the surface level), and the chuck of the lifting arm is locked (control signal CS 4 3 remain low). This is a kind of ^ one for carrying out the inspection of the two inspected substrates 11 and 11 from the carry-out position P4 to the storage machine 8 during the rotation period of the rotating table 61, and the two inspected by the carry-out section 5 Substrates 11, 11 and carry-out positions from the rotary table 61
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第47頁 5484132014-4599-PFN.ptd p. 47 548413
P4的支持架1 3向收納機8搬送之情況。並且,搬送到旋轉 桌61之搬出位置P4的支持架13的基板保持機構7〇的卡盤就 被閉鎖(控制信號CS41保持在高位準)。此即為一種將二送 至搬出位置P4的2個被檢查基板u、n固定於支持 ' 情況。When the support frame P3 of P4 is conveyed to the storage machine 8. In addition, the chuck of the substrate holding mechanism 70 of the support frame 13 carried to the carry-out position P4 of the rotary table 61 is locked (control signal CS41 is maintained at a high level). This is a case where the two substrates u and n to be inspected which are sent to the carry-out position P4 are fixed to the support.
另一方面,在位置偏差檢測位置P2,在時刻t〇旋轉桌 6^之轉動操作開始的同時,停止了攝影機31之驅動(控制 信號CS22反轉為低位準)。此時,在下2個被檢查基板丨j、 11被搬送至位置偏差檢測位置P2時,攝影機31就被設定在 另一方之被檢查基板11的定位標記12A所處的CxCy坐標之 基準位置。並且,由於在旋轉桌61之轉動過程中不進行基 板之位置偏差檢測處理,所以就不進行攝影機31之攝影操 作(控制信號CS21保持在低位準)。 ’、On the other hand, at the position deviation detection position P2, the driving of the camera 31 is stopped (the control signal CS22 is inverted to a low level) at the same time that the turning operation of the rotary table 6 ^ is started at time t0. At this time, when the next two substrates to be inspected j, 11 are transported to the position deviation detection position P2, the camera 31 is set to the reference position of the CxCy coordinate where the positioning mark 12A of the other substrate to be inspected 11 is located. In addition, since the position deviation detection processing of the substrate is not performed during the rotation of the rotary table 61, the photographing operation of the camera 31 is not performed (the control signal CS21 is kept at a low level). ’,
•在檢查位置P3,在時刻tO旋轉桌61之轉動操作開始的 同時,檢查治具41開始向相對於下2個被檢查基板u、n 之檢查位置P3進行移動(控制信號CS31反轉為高位準), 並在下2個被檢查基板11、丨丨被搬送至檢查位置p3之前, 結束此移動(於時刻t2之前之時刻u,控制信號CS31反轉 為低位準)。在此檢查治具41之移動中,在位置偏差檢測 位置P2所檢測出之下2個被檢查基板u、n偏離Cx(:y坐標 之基準位置的偏差量作為修正值被使用,爾後,在上昇位 ^,檢查治具41從位置偏差檢測位置p2移動至χγ坐標之既 定位置,其中χγ坐標之既定位置是對所搬送之2個被檢查 土板11 11各接觸端子42與電路種類之既定接觸位置接• At the inspection position P3, at the time t0 when the rotation operation of the rotary table 61 starts, the inspection jig 41 starts to move to the inspection position P3 relative to the next two substrates u and n to be inspected (the control signal CS31 is inverted to a high position) Before the next two inspected substrates 11 and 丨 are transported to the inspection position p3, the movement is ended (at time u before time t2, the control signal CS31 is inverted to a low level). During the movement of the inspection jig 41, the deviation amount of the two inspected substrates u, n from the reference position of the Cx (: y coordinate below) detected by the position deviation detection position P2 is used as a correction value. Ascending position ^, the inspection jig 41 moves from the position deviation detection position p2 to a predetermined position of the χγ coordinate, where the predetermined position of the χγ coordinate is a predetermined for each contact terminal 42 and circuit type of the 2 soil plates 11 11 being transported. Contact position
548413 五、發明說明(45) 觸而予以得到。 止,5二ί61順時針旋轉90。,在時刻t2其旋轉操作被停 ΐηΐί 置P1 ’為把下2個被檢查基板η、"褒置 ⑶==、’搬入部2之昇降臂就開始下降(控制信號 既定;降=罟過渡)。在時刻t3,搬入部2之昇降臂下降至 ΐ二降置,而為使昇降臂保持在其下降位置,控制作 之2個姑i八本W 氐位準。另一方面,為把被昇降臂所抓 7 0 ,曰一 1板1 11裝置至支持架1 3的基板保持機構 a ^ ^煮之卡盤就開始被打開(控制信號CS11向低位準 過履)。 在時刻U,當昇降臂之卡盤完全被打開,2個 1 :iiUiU就被裝置至支持架13之基板保持機構70 /· # Γ" $、之盤被保持在打開狀態(控制信號CS11保持 ί 制定時間之時刻巧,為使昇降臂處於 制广梦=1 ? ^二使幵降臂向上昇位置移動之上昇操作(控 ϋΠ向:位準過渡)。在時刻⑶,昇降臂上昇到既 rU y·二升降臂就被保持在此上昇位置(控制信號 C S1 2保持在南位準),為了田令狀 A 馮了固疋裝置於支持架13之2個被 :土 、11,而開始基板保持機構70之凸輪機構80的 、工作(控制信號CS13向低位準過渡),在時刻口,被 的固定一結束’其狀態就被保持(控制信號 CS13保持在低位準)。 在位置偏差檢測位謂’在時m2旋轉桌61之旋轉操 作一停止,就開始由攝影機31對定位標記12A〜12D進行攝548413 V. Description of Invention (45) Stop, 5 2 ί61 rotate 90 clockwise. At the time t2, the rotation operation is stopped. Set the P1 'to set the next two substrates to be inspected, and set the CD ==,' The lift arm of the carry-in unit 2 starts to descend (the control signal is set; the drop = 罟 transition ). At time t3, the lifting arm of the carry-in unit 2 is lowered to the second lowering position, and in order to keep the lifting arm at its lowered position, the two control positions are controlled. On the other hand, in order to grasp the 70 held by the lifting arm, that is, 1 plate 1 11 to the substrate holding mechanism a ^ ^ of the substrate holding mechanism a ^ ^, the cooking chuck starts to be opened (the control signal CS11 passes over to a low level) ). At time U, when the chuck of the lift arm is fully opened, two 1: iiUiU are installed to the substrate holding mechanism 70 of the support frame 13 / # Γ " $ 、 之 盘 is kept open (control signal CS11 is held ί The timing of setting the time is to make the lifting arm in the control wide dream = 1? ^ Second, the lifting operation to move the lowering arm to the rising position (controlling the ϋ direction: level transition). At the time ⑶, the lifting arm is raised to the current level. The rU y · two lifting arms are held in this rising position (the control signal C S1 2 is held at the south level). For the purpose of the field writ A, the two fixed arms are fixed to the support frame 13 two: soil, 11, and Started the operation of the cam mechanism 80 of the substrate holding mechanism 70 (transition of the control signal CS13 to a low level), and at the moment of time, the state was maintained as soon as it was fixed (the control signal CS13 was maintained at a low level). As soon as the rotation of the rotating table 61 at the detection position "m2" is stopped, the camera 31 starts to take pictures of the positioning marks 12A to 12D.
548413 五、發明說明(46) 影,=此攝影操作—直進行到旋轉桌 —次旋轉操作為止。定位標記12A〜 / 開始下 據時m2、t4、t6、t8之時機予以12=攝;^作分別根 可以跟據攝影機3 1之摄旦彡描你* m 二時機之間隔 要的時“作和攝影機31之移動操作所需 其進,t把攝影機31設定於定位標記12A在^以坐標中之 基準位置上,所以,♦力拉力丨〇 ’ 之 時,被搬送之2個被檢曰杳美板n ^旋轉桌61之旋轉操作 摄-…】11的定位標記12“尤進入 姑:: 旦面。為此,在時刻t2,旋轉桌61之旋轉操作 同時’通過攝影機31對定位標記12A進行攝影處 理直至時刻t2a為止(控制信號⑽&轉為高位準)攝:處 Ϊ需2m2至時刻^之時間段為攝影機31之攝影操作 f時刻Ua,攝影機31對定位標記12A之攝影處理一社 it:在位標記12B進行攝影處理,就向定位標記 反立準)。而後,在時刻“,攝影_ :移 位;Ϊ 2控ΒΓ:ί,反轉為低位準)’就由攝影機31對定 1 : ί攝影直至時刻t4a(控制信號以12反轉 ,位準)。從時刻t4至時刻t4a之時間段亦為攝影機以之 攝影操作所需時間’同從時㈣至時刻m之時間段大體 相同。 r Ϊ I i以同樣方法,進行攝影機31向定位標記12C在— Χ Υ ΛΛ ^之基準位置的移動處理和攝影處理,攝影機31548413 V. Description of the invention (46) Video, = this photographic operation-until the rotating table-a rotation operation. Positioning mark 12A ~ / The time of m2, t4, t6, and t8 at the beginning of the data is 12 = photographed; ^ work can be traced to the camera according to the photo of camera 3 1 * m when the interval between the two timings is "worked" The camera 31 is required to move with the camera 31. t Set the camera 31 to the reference position of the positioning mark 12A in the coordinates. Therefore, when the force is pulled, the two inspected objects are transported. Beautiful board n ^ Rotating operation of the rotating table 61 -...] Positioning mark 12 "11" in particular: "Danmen." For this reason, at time t2, the rotating operation of the rotating table 61 is performed at the same time by 'shooting the positioning mark 12A through the camera 31 until time t2a (control signal ⑽ & turned to high level). Photograph: It takes 2m2 to time ^ The segment is the time Ua of the photographing operation f of the camera 31. The camera 31 performs a photographing process on the positioning mark 12A by the agency it: the in-position mark 12B performs the photographing processing, and then stands up to the positioning mark). Then, at time ", photography_: shift; Ϊ 2 controls ΒΓ: ί, reverse to low level) 'is set by camera 31 1: til photography until time t4a (control signal reverses at 12, level) The time period from time t4 to time t4a is also the time required for the camera to perform the photographing operation, which is substantially the same as the time period from time to time m. R Ϊ I i In the same way, the camera 31 moves to the positioning mark 12C at — Movement processing and photographic processing of the reference position of χ Υ ΛΛ ^, camera 31
548413 五、發明說明(47) 向定位標記1 2D在CxCy坐標中之基準位置的移動處理和攝 影處理。然後,在時刻t8a,定位標記12D之攝影處理一結 束,為能夠即刻對此後被搬至之2個被檢查基板丨丨、丨丨的 定位標記12A進行攝影,就將攝影機31移動至定位標記12八 ,CxCy坐標中之基準位置(從時刻t8a至時刻u〇,控制信 號CS2 2反轉為高位準)。而且,在攝影機31之移動處理時 間段,用定位標記12A〜12D之攝影影像來對2個被檢查基板 11、11偏離CxCy坐標中之基準位置的偏差量進行計算處 理,此計算結果被記憶在RAM中。 於檢查位置P3,在時刻t2,旋轉桌61之旋轉操作一經 停止,就開始對所搬送之2個被檢查基板u、u進行檢查 ,理。首先,檢查治具41向既定下降位置開始下降(控 信號CS32向高位準過渡),在時刻u下降結束檢查治 41被保持在此位置上(控制信號CS32保持在高位準了 ^ ^ $態下、’接觸端子42與其中-方的被檢查基仙之既 種:接觸),而對另一方之被檢查基板11的電路 種類的檢查處理則由測試器控制㈣以及掃描器 (控制信號CS33反轉為高位準)。 水運仃 採’在時刻t4 中一方的被檢查基板11之檢杳處 理一結束,檢查治具41就向既定上昇位置開始上昇(~處 仏號CS32向低位準過渡),在時刻“上昇結束,為對 ^之^查基板U進行檢查處理,就將檢查治具 另一方之被檢查基板n的既定上昇 相對 _反轉為高位準)。在咖,檢查二理548413 V. Description of the invention (47) Movement processing and imaging processing of the reference position of the positioning mark 1 2D in CxCy coordinates. Then, at time t8a, as soon as the photographing process of the positioning mark 12D is completed, in order to immediately take pictures of the positioning marks 12A of the two substrates to be checked 丨 丨, 丨 丨, the camera 31 is moved to the positioning mark 12 Eighth, the reference position in the CxCy coordinate (from time t8a to time u0, the control signal CS2 2 is inverted to a high level). In addition, during the movement processing time period of the camera 31, the photographic images of the positioning marks 12A to 12D are used to calculate the deviation amount of the two inspected substrates 11, 11 from the reference position in the CxCy coordinates, and the calculation result is stored in RAM. At the inspection position P3, at time t2, once the rotation operation of the rotary table 61 is stopped, inspection of the two inspected substrates u, u is started. First, the inspection jig 41 starts to descend to the predetermined descending position (the control signal CS32 transitions to a high level), and the inspection jig 41 is maintained at this position at the end of the time u descends (the control signal CS32 is maintained at a high level ^ ^ $ , 'The contact terminal 42 is in contact with one of the tested base immortals: contact), and the inspection process of the circuit type of the other inspected substrate 11 is controlled by the tester and the scanner (control signal CS33 is reversed). To high level). As soon as the inspection process of the substrate 11 under inspection at the time t4 is completed at the time t4, the inspection jig 41 starts to rise to a predetermined ascending position (the CS32 transitions to a low level), and at the time "the end of ascending, In order to perform inspection processing on the inspected substrate U of ^, the predetermined rise of the inspected substrate n on the other side of the inspection jig is reversed to a high level).
548413548413
結束,與一方的被檢查基板丨丨之檢查處理相同,將檢杳、、△ 具41向既定下降位置下降(控制信號CS32向高位準過渡1 了 從時刻t8至時刻t9,通過測試器控制器46以及掃描器對 另一方的被檢查基板1 1之電路種類進行檢查處理(控制信’ 號CS33反轉為高位準),藉此,2個被檢查基板u、u ° 查處理就此結束。 欢The end is the same as the inspection process of one of the inspected substrates, and the inspection, △, and 41 are lowered to a predetermined lowering position (the control signal CS32 transitions to a high level 1 from time t8 to time t9, and passes the tester controller 46 and the scanner performs the inspection process on the circuit type of the other inspected substrate 11 (the control signal CS33 is inverted to a high level), so that the inspection process for the two inspected substrates u and u ° ends.
在時刻t9,2個被檢查基板η、η之檢查處理一結 束’即刻將2個被檢查基板π、11搬送至檢查位置ρ 3,為 月色夠立即對其中一方之被檢查基板丨丨進行檢查處理,檢'''查 治具41被上昇至既定上昇位置(控制信號CS32向低位準過 渡),在時刻tlO,旋轉桌61之旋轉一經開始,與此同時, 檢查治具41向相對於一方的被檢查基板11之既定上昇位置 移動(控制信號CS31反轉為高位準)。 在搬出位置P4,在時刻t2,旋轉桌61之旋轉操作一停 止’為搬出所搬送之已檢查完畢的2個被檢查基板u、 11,搬出部5之昇降臂被下降至下降位置(控制信號CS42向 低位準過渡)。在時刻t3,搬出部5之昇降臂下降結束,而 後支持架1 3之基板保持機構7〇的卡盤被打開(控制信號 CS41向低位準過渡)。在時刻t4,一旦基板保持機構7〇之 卡盤打開完畢’就開始進行昇降臂卡盤之閉鎖(控制信號 CS43向面位準過渡),在時刻t5,昇降臂卡盤之閉鎖(由昇 降臂把持住2個被檢查基板丨丨、丨丨)結束,昇降臂就保持著 卡盤之閉鎖狀態而在時刻16開始向既定昇降位置上昇(控 制信號CS42向高位準過渡)。然後,在時刻^,昇降臂之At time t9, as soon as the inspection processing of the two inspected substrates η and η is completed, the two inspected substrates π and 11 are immediately transported to the inspection position ρ 3, so that one of the inspected substrates can be performed immediately on the moonlight. Inspection processing, inspection inspection tool 41 is raised to a predetermined ascending position (control signal CS32 transitions to a low level), and at time t10, the rotation of rotating table 61 is started, and at the same time, inspection tool 41 A predetermined rising position of one of the inspected substrates 11 moves (the control signal CS31 is inverted to a high level). At the carry-out position P4, at time t2, the rotation operation of the rotary table 61 is stopped. 'The two inspected substrates u, 11 that have been carried out are carried out by the carry-out, and the lift arm of the carry-out section 5 is lowered to the lowered position (control signal CS42 transitions to low level). At time t3, the lowering of the lifting arm of the carry-out section 5 is completed, and then the chuck of the substrate holding mechanism 70 of the support frame 13 is opened (the control signal CS41 transitions to a low level). At time t4, once the chuck of the substrate holding mechanism 70 is opened, the locking of the lifting arm chuck (control signal CS43 transitions to the surface level) is started. At time t5, the locking of the lifting arm chuck (by the lifting arm After holding the two substrates to be inspected (丨 丨, 丨 丨), the lifting arm maintains the locked state of the chuck and starts to rise to the predetermined lifting position at time 16 (the control signal CS42 transitions to a high level). Then, at time ^,
548413 五、發明說明(49) 昇降操作結束,昇降臂被保 CS42保持在向高位準)。,、寺在此外降位置(控制信號 此後,支持架1 3之基板保持機構70的卡盤以iT μ貼雜 被搬送至搬入位置ρ〗,舻山加c θ 的卞盤以打開狀,% 動至收納機8的出邛5之幵降臂在昇降位置被移 8動4、讀8的一側而將2個被檢查基板"送進收納機 如上所述,在有關本實施例之基 =〜時mu之區間所表示的控制處理被進二 i==置ρι、位置偏差檢測位置p2、檢查位置p3以 及搬出位置P4,對被檢查基板u之搬入、位置偏差 =杳時Ϊ行並行處理,可在短時間内對複數 被檢查基板11之電路種類進行檢查。 而且,有關本發明之基板檢查裝置丨並不限定在上述 實施例之具體構成,根據需要也可適當地對構成進行變 形、追加、置換、或者消除。 例如,本實施例之構成,是把2個被檢查基板配置於 旋轉桌61之互相垂直相交的4個位置(staU〇n)而後進行檢 查,而本發明並不局限於此,也可將被檢查基板配置於旋 轉桌61之5個以上的位置(station)來進行檢查。且每個位 置所配置之被檢查基板的數目可為丨個,也可為3個以上。 如上所述,根據本發明,轉動在邊緣部至少設有4個 基板保持裝置之旋轉桌’將各基板保持裝置搬送至配置於 該旋轉桌周圍之搬入部、位置偏差檢測部、檢查部以及搬 出部,由於被檢查基板之搬入、偏離檢查基準位置之偏差 2014-4599-PFN.ptd 548413548413 V. Description of the invention (49) After the lifting operation is completed, the lifting arm is guaranteed to maintain the CS42 to a high level). When the temple is in the lowered position (control signal thereafter, the chuck of the substrate holding mechanism 70 of the support frame 1 3 is transported to the carry-in position with an iT μ patch, and the chuck with c θ is opened,% The lower arm moved to the outlet 5 of the storage machine 8 is moved to the side of the movement 8 and read 8 at the lifting position to feed the two substrates to be inspected into the storage machine as described above. The control processing indicated by the interval of base = ~ time mu is advanced i == setting, position deviation detection position p2, inspection position p3, and carry-out position P4. For the substrate u to be checked in, the position deviation = 杳 at the time The parallel processing can inspect the circuit types of the plurality of substrates 11 to be inspected in a short time. Moreover, the substrate inspection apparatus of the present invention is not limited to the specific configuration of the above embodiment, and the configuration may be appropriately performed as required. Deformation, addition, replacement, or elimination. For example, the configuration of this embodiment is to arrange two inspection substrates at four positions (staUon) that intersect with each other perpendicular to the rotating table 61, and then inspect. Not limited to this The substrates to be inspected are arranged at 5 or more stations of the rotary table 61 for inspection. The number of substrates to be inspected arranged at each position may be 丨 or 3 or more. As described above, According to the present invention, the rotary table with at least four substrate holding devices at the edge portion is rotated to carry each substrate holding device to a carrying-in portion, a position deviation detecting portion, an inspecting portion, and a carrying-out portion arranged around the rotating table. Inspection board loading, deviation from inspection reference position2014-4599-PFN.ptd 548413
五、發明說明(50) "~ 量$檢測、基板檢查以及檢查完畢之被檢查基板的搬出為 連續進行’所以並行地進行被檢查基板之搬入、位置偏差 之檢測、檢查以及搬出之各項處理,就可在短時間内對複 數被檢查基板之配線組合進行檢查。 而且,在檢查位置,利用由位置偏差檢測裝置檢測出 的偏離被檢查基板之基準位置的位置偏差量,正確地修正 了檢查治具與被檢查基板之相對位置,所以,即使將被檢 查基板裝載於旋轉桌時偏離了檢查基準位置,也可不受位 置偏差之影響而以高精確度進行高信賴性檢查。 « 另外,使用配置於位置偏差檢測位置之攝影裝置拍攝 被搬送至位置偏差檢測位置之被檢查基板的定位標記,根 據利用此拍攝影像所計算出之定位標記在攝影裝置的視野 :的影像偏離攝影裝置的光轴之偏差f,和攝影裝置從既 疋位置開始到定位標記在視野内被捕捉時之移動量,運算 被檢查基板之偏離檢查基準位置的偏差量,由此可在非接 觸狀態下正確地檢測出被檢查基板之偏離檢查基置的 偏差量。 另外,在旋轉桌之既定位置設定原點標記,按既定角 度轉動旋轉桌,將該旋轉桌移至位置偏差檢測位置,同時 使用攝影裝置拍攝上述原點標記,根據此拍攝影像,計算 出以,械性誤差為起因之原點標記與攝影裝置之相對位置 偏差量,進而修正被檢查基板之偏離基準位 因此被檢查純之位置偏差的修正可在高精度^境下進 行。因而可提高基板檢查之檢查精度。V. Description of the invention (50) " ~ The amount of inspection, substrate inspection, and inspection of the inspected substrates are carried out continuously. Therefore, the inspection of the inspected substrates, the detection of the position deviation, the inspections, and the inspections are carried out in parallel. Processing, you can check the wiring combination of the plurality of substrates to be inspected in a short time. Furthermore, at the inspection position, the relative position of the inspection jig and the substrate to be inspected is correctly corrected using the position deviation amount from the reference position of the substrate to be inspected detected by the position deviation detection device. Therefore, even if the substrate to be inspected is loaded When rotating the table, the inspection reference position is deviated, and high reliability inspection can be performed with high accuracy without being affected by the position deviation. «In addition, the positioning mark of the substrate to be inspected which is transported to the position deviation detection position is photographed using the imaging device disposed at the position deviation detection position, and the image of the imaging device is shifted from the positioning mark calculated based on the captured image: The deviation f of the optical axis of the device and the amount of movement of the imaging device from the previous position until the positioning mark is captured in the field of view are used to calculate the deviation from the inspection reference position of the substrate to be inspected. The amount of deviation of the inspected substrate from the inspection base is accurately detected. In addition, an origin mark is set at a predetermined position of the rotating table, and the rotating table is rotated at a predetermined angle to move the rotating table to a position deviation detection position. At the same time, the above-mentioned origin mark is photographed using a photographing device. The mechanical error is the relative position deviation between the origin mark and the photographing device, and then the deviation of the inspected substrate from the reference position can be corrected. Therefore, the correction of the pure position deviation can be performed under high precision. Therefore, the inspection accuracy of the substrate inspection can be improved.
2014-4599-PFN.ptd2014-4599-PFN.ptd
548413 五、發明說明(51) 並且,使用配置於斿絲占 Α 具上所形成之治具定位標^ =輔助攝影裝置拍攝檢查治 攝影像所計算出ϋ 助攝影裝置根據利用此拍 的影像之相對於辅攝影裝置的視野中 治具從既定基準位置開始資訊’和檢查 被捕捉時之移動量, 二^位私5己的影像在視野内 差量,因Λ,即使檢查;且:;:ς :旋轉桌之相對位置偏 了設計值,也不會受心:;疋轉桌之相對基準位置偏離 下進行高信賴性檢查。 《影響’可在高精度之環境 定在κ位治具之治具定位標記設 置置連接起來,所以===== 及運异裝置之連接就具有非常高之效率。 2外,基板保持裝置由與被檢查基板之相臨的2邊分 j抵接的第1抵接部和第2抵接部·、對被檢查基板之其他2 邊分別進行作用將該被檢查基板推壓至第1抵接部和第2抵 接部之第1推壓部及第2推壓部、對上述第1、第2推壓部, j推壓被檢查基板之推壓位置和解除被檢查基板之推壓狀 怨的解除位置之間進行切換之切換裝置所構成,因而可將 被檢查基板尚精度地定位於旋轉桌之檢查基準位置並予以 失持’同時根據需要可切換成解除狀態。另外,切換裝置 由通常作用於第1、第2推壓部之凸輪裝置、當上述基板保 持裝置處於搬入位置及搬出位置時,作用於上述凸輪裝548413 V. Description of the invention (51) In addition, using a jig positioning mark formed on the cymbal holder A ^ = calculated by the auxiliary photographing device when shooting and inspecting the photographed image. Relative to the visual aids in the field of view of the auxiliary photographic device, the information starts from a predetermined reference position and the amount of movement when the inspection is captured. The difference between the two images in the field of view is due to Λ, even when inspected; and:;: ς: The relative position of the rotating table is biased to the design value, and you will not be worried: 疋 The high reliability check is performed when the relative reference position of the rotating table is deviated. "Impact 'can be connected in a high-precision environment. The fixture positioning mark setting of the fixture at the κ position is connected, so the connection of ===== and the transporting device has very high efficiency. In addition, the substrate holding device contacts the first contact portion and the second contact portion of the two sides j facing the substrate to be inspected, and acts on the other two sides of the substrate to be inspected. The substrate is pressed to the first pressing portion and the second pressing portion of the first contact portion and the second contact portion. For the first and second pressing portions, j presses the pressing position and It is composed of a switching device for switching between the release position of the pressed substrate of the inspected substrate, so that the inspected substrate can be accurately positioned at the inspection reference position of the rotary table and lost. At the same time, it can be switched to Dismissed. In addition, the switching device is a cam device that normally acts on the first and second pressing portions, and acts on the cam device when the substrate holding device is in the carry-in position and the carry-out position.
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第55頁 548413 五、發明說明(52) 置,使第1、第2推壓部處於解除位置之解除裝置所構成, 所以,在被檢查基板從離開搬入位置到移送至搬出位置 時,可機械性地保持該被檢查基板。2014-4599-PFN.ptd Page 55 548413 V. Description of the invention (52) A release device that places the first and second pressing sections in the release position. Therefore, the substrate to be inspected is moved from the carry-in position to the transfer position. When reaching the unloading position, the substrate to be inspected can be mechanically held.
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第56頁 5484132014-4599-PFN.ptd Page 56 548413
圖式簡單說明 圖1是表示有關本發明之基板檢查裝置結構實例的主 要部分的平面圖。 圖2是表示有關本發明之基板檢查裝置結構實例的主 要部分的立體圖。 圖3是有關本發明之基板檢查裝置的方框結構圖。 圖4是說明定義於旋轉桌之Cx’Cy,坐標的示意圖。 圖5是表示對坐標軸不平行的驅動控制攝影機之以以 坐標和定義在旋轉桌之Cx’ Cy,坐標進行原點調整時的坐標 軸傾斜程度的示意圖。Brief Description of the Drawings Fig. 1 is a plan view of a main part showing a structural example of a substrate inspection apparatus according to the present invention. Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a main part showing a structural example of a substrate inspection apparatus according to the present invention. FIG. 3 is a block configuration diagram of a substrate inspection apparatus according to the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram illustrating the coordinates of Cx'Cy defined in the rotating table. Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the degree of inclination of the coordinate axis when the camera is driven and controlled with the axes not parallel to each other by the coordinates and Cx 'Cy defined in the rotating table, and the coordinates are adjusted to the origin.
圖6是表示支持架的基板保持裝置之主要部分的立體 圖〇 圖7是表示CxCy坐標與XY坐標之關係的示意圖。 圖8是表示在保持板所形成之定位標記的一個實例示 意圖。 圖9是表示將配置於旋轉桌之攝影機和設置於裝置主 體側之控制部等電性地連接在一起之連接結構示意圖。 圖10是說明自動修正1之Cx,Cy,坐標之原點位置的調 整步驟的示意圖。 圖11是表不控㈣關本發明t基板檢查裝i的各個控 制信號的時機示意圖。 符號說明 1 基板檢查裝置 2 搬入部(搬入裝置) 548413Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing a main part of a substrate holding device of a support frame. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram showing a relationship between CxCy coordinates and XY coordinates. Fig. 8 is a schematic view showing an example of a positioning mark formed on a holding plate. Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram showing a connection structure for electrically connecting a camera disposed on a rotating table and a control section provided on the main body side of the device. Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram illustrating the steps of adjusting the positions of the origins of Cx, Cy and coordinates of the automatic correction 1. Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram showing timings of various control signals related to the t substrate inspection device i of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Board inspection device 2 Carry-in section (carry-in device) 548413
1立置偏差檢测部(位置偏差檢測裝置) 攝影機(標記檢测裝置、攝影裝置) 攝影機驅動裝置(原點定位裝置) 4 檢查部(檢查裂置) 41檢查治具 4 2接觸端子 43彳双查治具驅動裝置(設定裝置) 44控制部(修正裝置、運算裝置、供電裝置) 45影像處理部(偏差量運算裝置、偏差修正量運算裝1 Stand-up deviation detection unit (position deviation detection device) Camera (mark detection device, photographing device) Camera drive device (origin positioning device) 4 Inspection unit (inspection of cracks) 41 Inspection jig 4 2 Contact terminal 43 彳Driving device (setting device) for double-check fixtures 44 Control section (correction device, arithmetic device, power supply device) 45 Image processing section (deviation amount calculation device, deviation correction amount calculation device
46測試器控制器 47掃描器 48操作面板 5 搬出部(搬出裝置) 55、56攝影機(輔助攝影裝置) 6 基板搬送部 61旋轉桌 62驅動機構(旋轉桌驅動裝置) 7 供應機46 Tester controller 47 Scanner 48 Operation panel 5 Unloading section (unloading device) 55, 56 Camera (auxiliary imaging device) 6 Substrate transfer section 61 Rotary table 62 Drive mechanism (rotary table driving device) 7 Supply machine
8 收納機 11被檢查基板 12A、12B、12C、12D 定位標記 49A、49B 治具定位標記 7 0基板保持機構(基板保持裝置)8 Storage machine 11 Inspected substrate 12A, 12B, 12C, 12D Positioning mark 49A, 49B Fixture positioning mark 7 0 Substrate holding mechanism (substrate holding device)
2014-4599-PFN.ptd 第58頁 548413 圖式簡單說明 71第1抵接部 7 2 第1推壓部 73第1夾持部(第1夾持裝置) 74 第2抵接部 75 第2推壓部 76第2夾持部(第2夾持裝置) 80凸輪機構(切換裝置) 84壓縮線圈彈簧 9 2 齒條 93汽缸(解除裝置) 94拉伸線圈彈簧 100接點裝置 11 0 第1接點部 1 2 0 第2接點部 123空氣缸(移動裝置) T0 原點標記 P1 搬入位置 P2 位置偏差檢測位置 P3 檢查位置 P4 搬出位置2014-4599-PFN.ptd Page 58 548413 Brief description of drawings 71 First abutment section 7 2 First pressing section 73 First clamping section (first clamping device) 74 Second abutting section 75 Second Pressing section 76 Second clamping section (second clamping device) 80 Cam mechanism (switching device) 84 Compression coil spring 9 2 Rack 93 Cylinder (release device) 94 Extension coil spring 100 Contact device 11 0 No. 1 Contact part 1 2 0 2nd contact part 123 Air cylinder (moving device) T0 Origin mark P1 Carry-in position P2 Position deviation detection position P3 Inspection position P4 Carry-out position
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- 2002-01-11 KR KR1020020001688A patent/KR20020060931A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-01-14 CN CN02101648A patent/CN1367371A/en active Pending
- 2002-01-14 CN CN02201438U patent/CN2530243Y/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1367371A (en) | 2002-09-04 |
JP2002277502A (en) | 2002-09-25 |
CN2530243Y (en) | 2003-01-08 |
KR20020060931A (en) | 2002-07-19 |
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