TW469276B - Supported catalyst systems - Google Patents
Supported catalyst systems Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW469276B TW469276B TW086101973A TW86101973A TW469276B TW 469276 B TW469276 B TW 469276B TW 086101973 A TW086101973 A TW 086101973A TW 86101973 A TW86101973 A TW 86101973A TW 469276 B TW469276 B TW 469276B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- alkyl
- catalyst system
- reaction
- supported catalyst
- Prior art date
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 41
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- -1 C6-C15-aryl Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 1755-01-7 Chemical compound C1[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC=C[C@@H]3[C@@H]1C=C2 HECLRDQVFMWTQS-RGOKHQFPSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000008040 ionic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002098 polyfluorene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 abstract description 26
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 20
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 12
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 6
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000004663 dialkyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
- 150000005840 aryl radicals Chemical class 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 22
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 235000015170 shellfish Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical group [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NTWHKVMZCKIKOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCC[Mg]CCCC Chemical compound CCCCCCC[Mg]CCCC NTWHKVMZCKIKOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].[Cl-] TWRXJAOTZQYOKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003963 dichloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical group II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Al](CCCCCC)CCCCCC ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006179 2-methyl benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 241000208340 Araliaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VXMDASHPMJSFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(CCC)C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr]C1(C=CC=C1)CCCC Chemical compound C(CCC)C1(C=CC=C1)[Zr]C1(C=CC=C1)CCCC VXMDASHPMJSFJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CPNALZXLUFBDPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C=C.C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr]C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 Chemical compound C=C.C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1[Zr]C1C2=CC=CC=C2C=C1 CPNALZXLUFBDPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGPSRYWDFHAWOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCCCCCCC[Mg]CCCC Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Mg]CCCC RGPSRYWDFHAWOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YVKKZIBCKXNVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C[Si](=[Zr](C1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=C(C=CC=C1)C)C1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=C(C=CC=C1)C)C Chemical compound C[Si](=[Zr](C1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=C(C=CC=C1)C)C1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)CC1=C(C=CC=C1)C)C YVKKZIBCKXNVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 1
- XJONFIGVOQMBIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Cl[Zr](Cl)C1C=CC=C1 Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)C1C=CC=C1 XJONFIGVOQMBIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920001875 Ebonite Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000015782 Electron Transport Complex III Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010024882 Electron Transport Complex III Proteins 0.000 description 1
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101000831940 Homo sapiens Stathmin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 101000652578 Homo sapiens Thyroid transcription factor 1-associated protein 26 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100258315 Neurospora crassa (strain ATCC 24698 / 74-OR23-1A / CBS 708.71 / DSM 1257 / FGSC 987) crc-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000237502 Ostreidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005035 Panax pseudoginseng ssp. pseudoginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000286209 Phasianidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100024237 Stathmin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 102100030344 Thyroid transcription factor 1-associated protein 26 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLQZGRLCYQJIDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C=C.C12=CC=CCC2CCC1[Zr+2]C1C2=CC=CCC2CC1 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C=C.C12=CC=CCC2CCC1[Zr+2]C1C2=CC=CCC2CC1 DLQZGRLCYQJIDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JDMGRDQWUIZTPM-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1(C(C(=C(C1)[Zr+2]C1=C(C(C(C1)(C)C)(C)C)C)C)(C)C)C Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1(C(C(=C(C1)[Zr+2]C1=C(C(C(C1)(C)C)(C)C)C)C)(C)C)C JDMGRDQWUIZTPM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N borane Chemical class [10BH3] UORVGPXVDQYIDP-BJUDXGSMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940099352 cholate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 1
- QRUYYSPCOGSZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L cyclopentane;dichlorozirconium Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1.[CH]1[CH][CH][CH][CH]1 QRUYYSPCOGSZGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008434 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001188 haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003106 haloaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000002366 halogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- HXBFCTJWJSOFAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptane;trihexylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCCC.CCCCCC[Al](CCCCCC)CCCCCC HXBFCTJWJSOFAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 150000007857 hydrazones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001629 magnesium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 1
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
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- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003698 tetramethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical group [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/61916—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond supported on a carrier, e.g. silica, MgCl2, polymer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/02—Ethene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F110/00—Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F110/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F110/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/02—Carriers therefor
- C08F4/025—Metal oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/61908—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/61912—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6192—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
- C08F4/61922—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring containing at least two cyclopentadienyl rings, fused or not
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19606167A DE19606167A1 (de) | 1996-02-20 | 1996-02-20 | Geträgerte Katalysatorsysteme |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW469276B true TW469276B (en) | 2001-12-21 |
Family
ID=7785836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW086101973A TW469276B (en) | 1996-02-20 | 1997-02-19 | Supported catalyst systems |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6350829B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0882076B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2000504775A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100472687B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1246345C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE200786T1 (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU711554B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR9707570A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2246360A1 (enExample) |
| DE (2) | DE19606167A1 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2156358T3 (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO983785L (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW469276B (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1997031038A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (30)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1998040419A1 (de) * | 1997-03-07 | 1998-09-17 | Targor Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von olefinpolymerisaten mit erhöhtem schmelzpunkt |
| DE19757262A1 (de) * | 1997-12-23 | 1999-07-01 | Targor Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Olefinpolymerisaten mit erhöhtem Schmelzpunkt |
| DE19806435A1 (de) | 1998-02-17 | 1999-08-19 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines geträgerten Katalysatorsystems |
| DE19811934A1 (de) * | 1998-03-19 | 1999-09-23 | Basf Ag | Ethylencopolymere mit enger Comonomerverteilung |
| DE19828271A1 (de) * | 1998-06-25 | 1999-12-30 | Elenac Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines geträgerten Katalysatorsystems |
| DE19957384A1 (de) * | 1999-11-29 | 2001-05-31 | Targor Gmbh | Hochmolekulares Polypropylen mit breiter Molekulargewichtsverteilung und geringer isotaktischer Sequenzlänge |
| WO2001048034A2 (de) | 1999-12-23 | 2001-07-05 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Übergangsmetallverbindung, ligandensystem, katalysatorsystem und seine verwendung zur polymerisation und copolymerisation von olefinen |
| ATE366738T1 (de) | 2000-05-31 | 2007-08-15 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Verfahren zur herstellung von übergangsmetallverbindungen und deren verwendung zur polymerisation von olefinen |
| DE10057009A1 (de) | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-29 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Non-Metallocene, Verfahren zur Herstellung von diesen und deren Verwendung zur Polymerisation von Olefinen |
| CN1491235A (zh) * | 2001-02-17 | 2004-04-21 | 赛拉尼斯温特斯股份有限公司 | 作为催化剂组分的过渡金属化合物及其在生产聚烯烃中的用途 |
| CN1525976A (zh) * | 2001-02-17 | 2004-09-01 | �����ɷ� | 非金属茂、其生产方法及其在烯烃聚合中的用途 |
| DE10130229A1 (de) | 2001-06-22 | 2003-01-02 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Non-Metallocene, Verfahren zur Herstellung von diesen und deren Verwendung zur Polymerisation von Olefinen |
| DE10208252A1 (de) | 2002-02-26 | 2003-09-04 | Celanese Ventures Gmbh | Konvalent fixierte Non-Metallocene, Verfahren zur Herstellung von diesen und deren Verwendung zur Polymerisation von Olefinen |
| US7700707B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2010-04-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefin adhesive compositions and articles made therefrom |
| US7550528B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2009-06-23 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Functionalized olefin polymers |
| EP1620479B1 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2013-07-24 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polyolefin adhesive compositions and articles made therefrom |
| US7223822B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2007-05-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Multiple catalyst and reactor system for olefin polymerization and polymers produced therefrom |
| US7541402B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2009-06-02 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Blend functionalized polyolefin adhesive |
| US7285608B2 (en) | 2004-04-21 | 2007-10-23 | Novolen Technology Holdings C.V. | Metallocene ligands, metallocene compounds and metallocene catalysts, their synthesis and their use for the polymerization of olefins |
| US8034886B2 (en) | 2005-11-04 | 2011-10-11 | Ticona Gmbh | Process for manufacturing high to ultra high molecular weight polymers using novel bridged metallocene catalysts |
| US7598329B2 (en) * | 2005-11-04 | 2009-10-06 | Ticona Gmbh | Process for manufacturing ultra high molecular weight polymers using novel bridged metallocene catalysts |
| EP1847555A1 (en) | 2006-04-18 | 2007-10-24 | Borealis Technology Oy | Multi-branched Polypropylene |
| EP2235071A2 (en) | 2007-10-25 | 2010-10-06 | Novolen Technology Holdings, C.V. | Metallocene compounds, catalysts comprising them, process for producing an olefin polymer by use of the catalysts, and olefin homo and copolymers |
| CN101889030B (zh) * | 2007-10-25 | 2013-07-17 | 鲁姆斯诺沃伦技术公司 | 金属茂化合物,含有金属茂化合物的催化剂,使用该催化剂制备烯烃聚合物的方法 |
| RU2476449C2 (ru) | 2007-10-25 | 2013-02-27 | Люммус Новолен Текнолоджи Гмбх | Рацемоселективный синтез анса-металлоценовых соединений, анса-металлоценовые соединения, катализаторы, содержащие их, способ получения олефинового полимера с использованием катализаторов и олефиновые гомо- и сополимеры |
| JP5222544B2 (ja) * | 2007-12-13 | 2013-06-26 | 日本ポリプロ株式会社 | プロピレン（共）重合体の製造方法 |
| SG173101A1 (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2011-08-29 | Evonik Oxeno Gmbh | Film |
| JP5611237B2 (ja) | 2009-01-23 | 2014-10-22 | エボニック デグサ ゲーエムベーハーＥｖｏｎｉｋ Ｄｅｇｕｓｓａ ＧｍｂＨ | Ｐｅ ｍｉｂスラリー重合 |
| WO2010084054A1 (en) | 2009-01-23 | 2010-07-29 | Evonik Oxeno Gmbh | Polyolefin gas phase polymerization with 3-substituted c4-10-alkene |
| GB2498936A (en) | 2012-01-31 | 2013-08-07 | Norner Innovation As | Polyethylene with multi-modal molecular weight distribution |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4912075A (en) | 1987-12-17 | 1990-03-27 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Method for preparing a supported metallocene-alumoxane catalyst for gas phase polymerization |
| ATE186918T1 (de) | 1990-01-02 | 1999-12-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Ionische metallocenkatalysatoren auf träger für olefinpolymerisation |
| WO1992001723A1 (fr) * | 1990-07-24 | 1992-02-06 | Mitsui Toatsu Chemicals, Incorporated | CATALYSEUR POUR POLYMERISATION α-OLEFINIQUE ET PRODUCTION D'UNE POLY-α-OLEFINE A L'AIDE DE CE CATALYSEUR |
| EP0522581B1 (en) * | 1991-07-11 | 1997-10-15 | Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited | Process for producing olefin based polymers and olefin polymerization catalyst |
| ES2167336T3 (es) | 1992-08-05 | 2002-05-16 | Exxonmobil Chem Patents Inc | Catalizadores ionicos soportados de metal de transicion para la polimerizacion de olefinas. |
| JP3202349B2 (ja) | 1992-09-22 | 2001-08-27 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 触媒組成物およびそれを用いるオレフィンの重合法 |
| BE1006880A3 (fr) | 1993-03-01 | 1995-01-17 | Solvay | Precurseur solide d'un systeme catalytique pour la polymerisation d'olefines, procede pour sa preparation, systeme catalytique comprenant ce precurseur solide et procede de polymerisation d'olefines en presence de ce systeme catalytique. |
| DE69403928T2 (de) * | 1993-04-09 | 1997-12-18 | Tosoh Corp | Katalysator und Verfahren zur Olefin-Polymerisation |
| JP2882241B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-07 | 1999-04-12 | 東ソー株式会社 | オレフィン重合用触媒およびオレフィンの重合方法 |
| DE69431222T2 (de) * | 1993-06-07 | 2003-04-17 | Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. | Übergangsmetallverbindung, und diese enthaltender Polymerisationkatalysator |
| US5422325A (en) * | 1993-09-17 | 1995-06-06 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported polymerization catalysts, their production and use |
| EP0729477B1 (en) * | 1993-11-19 | 1999-10-27 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization catalyst systems, their production and use |
| US5498582A (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1996-03-12 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Supported metallocene catalysts for the production of polyolefins |
| DE4431838A1 (de) * | 1994-09-07 | 1996-03-14 | Basf Ag | Geträgerte Metallocen-Katalysatorsysteme |
| DE4431837A1 (de) * | 1994-09-07 | 1996-03-14 | Basf Ag | Geträgerte Metallocen-Katalysatorsysteme |
-
1996
- 1996-02-20 DE DE19606167A patent/DE19606167A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-02-19 KR KR10-1998-0706452A patent/KR100472687B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-19 AU AU17919/97A patent/AU711554B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-02-19 CN CNB971924007A patent/CN1246345C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-19 CA CA002246360A patent/CA2246360A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-02-19 DE DE59703436T patent/DE59703436D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-19 TW TW086101973A patent/TW469276B/zh active
- 1997-02-19 ES ES97903319T patent/ES2156358T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-19 JP JP9529783A patent/JP2000504775A/ja active Pending
- 1997-02-19 US US09/125,377 patent/US6350829B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-19 BR BR9707570A patent/BR9707570A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-19 AT AT97903319T patent/ATE200786T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-19 WO PCT/EP1997/000769 patent/WO1997031038A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1997-02-19 EP EP97903319A patent/EP0882076B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-08-19 NO NO983785A patent/NO983785L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ATE200786T1 (de) | 2001-05-15 |
| NO983785L (no) | 1998-10-19 |
| EP0882076B1 (de) | 2001-04-25 |
| JP2000504775A (ja) | 2000-04-18 |
| EP0882076A1 (de) | 1998-12-09 |
| AU1791997A (en) | 1997-09-10 |
| US6350829B1 (en) | 2002-02-26 |
| AU711554B2 (en) | 1999-10-14 |
| WO1997031038A1 (de) | 1997-08-28 |
| CN1246345C (zh) | 2006-03-22 |
| DE59703436D1 (de) | 2001-05-31 |
| KR100472687B1 (ko) | 2005-05-16 |
| BR9707570A (pt) | 1999-07-27 |
| CA2246360A1 (en) | 1997-08-28 |
| DE19606167A1 (de) | 1997-08-21 |
| NO983785D0 (no) | 1998-08-19 |
| CN1211996A (zh) | 1999-03-24 |
| KR19990087066A (ko) | 1999-12-15 |
| ES2156358T3 (es) | 2001-06-16 |
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