JPH11514375A - 容易に支持可能な金属錯体 - Google Patents
容易に支持可能な金属錯体Info
- Publication number
- JPH11514375A JPH11514375A JP9516597A JP51659797A JPH11514375A JP H11514375 A JPH11514375 A JP H11514375A JP 9516597 A JP9516597 A JP 9516597A JP 51659797 A JP51659797 A JP 51659797A JP H11514375 A JPH11514375 A JP H11514375A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- silanetitanium
- group
- butoxymethyl
- isopropoxymethyl
- ethoxymethyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- -1 hydrocarbyloxy Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 376
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000002879 Lewis base Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000007527 lewis bases Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000004469 siloxy group Chemical group [SiH3]O* 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 125000003800 germyl group Chemical group [H][Ge]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000004696 coordination complex Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical class [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical class [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical group [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002868 norbornyl group Chemical group C12(CCC(CC1)C2)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical class C(CCCC)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 claims description 4
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N endo-cyclopentadiene Natural products C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- OMIVCRYZSXDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-butanediyl Chemical group [CH2]CC[CH2] OMIVCRYZSXDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyl carbitol 6-propylpiperonyl ether Chemical compound C1=C(CCC)C(COCCOCCOCCCC)=CC2=C1OCO2 FIPWRIJSWJWJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003931 anilides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical class [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethoxide Chemical compound CC[O-] HHFAWKCIHAUFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960005235 piperonyl butoxide Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- IKNCGYCHMGNBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-olate Chemical compound CCC[O-] IKNCGYCHMGNBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical class [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- QTYUSOHYEPOHLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N octa-1,3-diene Chemical compound CCCCC=CC=C QTYUSOHYEPOHLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- XIKDQDXWYVAHNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N penta-2,4-dienylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC=CCC1=CC=CC=C1 XIKDQDXWYVAHNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000005745 ethoxymethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 119
- HBGGBCVEFUPUNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclododecanamine Chemical compound NC1CCCCCCCCCCC1 HBGGBCVEFUPUNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 89
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 88
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N piperylene Natural products CC=CC=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 71
- 125000000118 dimethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 70
- QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dihydrostilbene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1CCC1=CC=CC=C1 QWUWMCYKGHVNAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 68
- DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N amantadine Chemical compound C1C(C2)CC3CC2CC1(N)C3 DKNWSYNQZKUICI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 40
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 27
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 26
- JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N trans,trans-1,4-Diphenyl-1,3-butadiene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 JFLKFZNIIQFQBS-FNCQTZNRSA-N 0.000 description 26
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 23
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 21
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F LWNGJAHMBMVCJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229940060942 methylin Drugs 0.000 description 10
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003115 supporting electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 10
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 9
- 150000002738 metalloids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N monobenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000012644 addition polymerization Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 5
- YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylamine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N YBRBMKDOPFTVDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- RURFJXKOXIWFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2,3,4,6-tetrafluorophenoxy)boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)OC1=C(F)C=C(F)C(F)=C1F RURFJXKOXIWFJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XWJBRBSPAODJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,7-octadiene Chemical compound C=CCCCCC=C XWJBRBSPAODJER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 4
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-O dimethyl(phenyl)azanium Chemical compound C[NH+](C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 4
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silane Chemical compound [SiH4] BLRPTPMANUNPDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O diethyl(phenyl)azanium Chemical compound CC[NH+](CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- LDLDYFCCDKENPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenylcyclohexane Chemical compound C=CC1CCCCC1 LDLDYFCCDKENPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052752 metalloid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JZBZLRKFJWQZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n,2,4,6-pentamethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C JZBZLRKFJWQZHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 3
- ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)CC ILWRPSCZWQJDMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N (4e)-hexa-1,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\CC=C PRBHEGAFLDMLAL-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 2
- OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N (5e)-5-ethylidenebicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene Chemical compound C1C2C(=C/C)/CC1C=C2 OJOWICOBYCXEKR-KRXBUXKQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbuta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(=C)C(C)=C SDJHPPZKZZWAKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxaluminane Chemical compound C[Al]1CCCCO1 AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)C=C LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003963 dichloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-O dicyclohexylazanium Chemical compound C1CCCCC1[NH2+]C1CCCCC1 XBPCUCUWBYBCDP-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- UCXUKTLCVSGCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylsilane Chemical compound CC[SiH2]CC UCXUKTLCVSGCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl-hexane Natural products CCCCCC(C)C JVSWJIKNEAIKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VDCSGNNYCFPWFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenylsilane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[SiH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 VDCSGNNYCFPWFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylamine Chemical compound CCCNCCC WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonane Chemical compound CCCC[CH]CCCC ZCYXXKJEDCHMGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N normal nonane Natural products CCCCCCCCC BKIMMITUMNQMOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002530 phenolic antioxidant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930015698 phenylpropene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- PARWUHTVGZSQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylsilane Chemical compound [SiH3]C1=CC=CC=C1 PARWUHTVGZSQPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O phosphonium Chemical compound [PH4+] XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920002959 polymer blend Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010979 ruby Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001750 ruby Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004029 silicic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- SCABQASLNUQUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silylium Chemical compound [SiH3+] SCABQASLNUQUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutylammonium Chemical compound CCCC[N+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC DZLFLBLQUQXARW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-O tributylazanium Chemical compound CCCC[NH+](CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihydridoboron Substances B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O triphenylphosphanium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[PH+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- SKFUAPUZVXBABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylsilanylium Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1[Si+](C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 SKFUAPUZVXBABU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane Chemical compound FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1B(C=1C(=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C=1F)F)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F OBAJXDYVZBHCGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004260 weight control Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/61908—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an ionising compound other than alumoxane, e.g. (C6F5)4B-X+
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F17/00—Metallocenes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/619—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6192—Component covered by group C08F4/60 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.式: (式中、LはMに結合している50以下の非水素原子をもつ非局在化し、π−結 合した基であり; Mは元素周期律表の第3、4族又はランタニド系列の金属であり; Zは式−(ER2)m−(但し、Eはそれぞれの場合独立に炭素、珪素又はゲルマ ニウムであり、Rはそれぞれの場合独立にC1-20のヒドロカルビル及びC1-20の ヒドロカルビルオキシからなる群から選ばれるが、少なくとも一つの場合RはC1-20 のヒドロカルビルオキシであり、mは1−3の整数である)で示される50 以下の非水素原子の共有結合した二価の置換基であり; Yは窒素、燐、酸素又は硫黄を有ししかも非水素原子が20以下の二価の配位子 基であり; X’は20以下の非水素原子をもつ中性ルイス塩基配位子であり; X”はそれぞれの場合独立にヒドリド、ハロゲン、ヒドロカルビル、シリル、ゲ ルミル、ヒドロカルビルオキシ、アミド、シロキシ、ハロヒドロカルビル、ハロ シリル、シリルヒドロカルビル及びアミノヒドロカルビルから選ばれる非水素原 子が20以下の一価のアニオン性基であるか又は2個のX’基が一緒になって二 価のヒドロカルバジイル基を形成しており; nは0−3の数であり;そして pは0−2の整数である) に相当する金属錯体。 2.式 (式中、Mは+2、+3又は+4形式酸化状態のチタン、ジルコニウム又はハフ ニウム、好ましくはチタンであり; −Z−Y−は請求項1で定義した通りであり; R’はそれぞれの場合独立に水素、ヒドロカルビル、シリル、ゲルミル、シアノ 、ハロゲン及びそれらの組合せからなる群から選ばれる非水素原子が20以下の 基であるか、又は隣接するR’基は一緒になってヒドロカルバジイル、シラジイ ル又はゲルマジイル基である二価の基を形成しており; X’はMが+2形式酸化状態にあり、さらにnが1でpが0であるときMとπ− 錯体を形成している4−30の非水素原子をもつ共役ジエンであり; X”はそれぞれの場合Mが+3又は+4形式酸化状態にあり、さらにnが0でp が1又は2であるときMに共役結合しているアニオン性配位子基であり、且つ任 意に2個のX”基はnが0であるとき一緒になって二価のアニオン性配位子基を 形成している) に相当する請求項1記載の金属錯体、又はその二量体、溶媒和した付加体、キレ ート化した誘導体又は混合物。 3.R’はそれぞれの場合独立に水素、メチル、エチル、並びにプロピル、ブチ ル、ペンチル及びヘキシルの全異性体、並びにシクロペンチル、シクロヘキシル 、ノルボルニル、ベンジル及びトリメチルシリルからなる群から選ばれるか;又 は隣接するR’基は一緒に結合しそれにより縮合環系を形成する、請求項2記載 の金属錯体、又はその二量体、溶媒和した付加体、キレート化した誘導体又は混 合物。 4.X’はη4−1,4−ジフェニル−1,3−ブタジエン;η4−1,3−ペン タジエン;η4−1−フェニル−1,3−ペンタジエン;η4−1,4−ジベ ンジル−1,3−ブタジエン;η4−2,4−ヘキサジエン;η4−3−メチル− 1,3−ペンタジエン;η4−1,4−ジトリル−1,3−ブタジエン;又はη4 −1,4−ビス(トリメチルシリル)−1,3−ブタジエンである請求項1記載 の錯体、又はその二量体、溶媒和した付加体、キレート化した誘導体又は混合物 。 5.X”は塩素、メチル、ベンジル、フェニル、トリル、t−ブチル、メトキシ ド、又はトリメチルシリルであるか、又は2個のX”基は一緒になって1,4− ブタンジイル、s−シス(1,3−ブタジエン)、又はs−シス(2,3−ジメ チル−1,3−ブタジエン)である、請求項1記載の錯体、又はその二量体、溶 媒和した付加体、キレート化した誘導体又は混合物。 6.Eは珪素であり、mは1であり、そしてRは少なくとも一つの場合メトキシ ド、エトキシド、プロポキシド又はブトキシドである、請求項1記載の錯体、又 はその二量体、溶媒和した付加体、キレート化した誘導体又は混合物。 7.Yは−NR*−(式中、R*はC1-10ヒドロカルビルである)である、請求項 1記載の錯体、又はその二量体、溶媒和した付加体、キレート化した誘導体又は 混合物。 8.R*はメチル、エチル、プロピル、ブチル、ペンチル、ヘキシル、(分技及 び環状の異性体を含む)、ノルボルニル、アニリド、2,4,6−トリメチルア ニリド、1−アダマンタニル、ベンジル、又はフェニルである、請求項7記載の 錯体、又はその二量体、溶媒和した付加体、キレート化した誘導体又は混合物。 9.Lはシクロペンタジエニル、テトラメチルシクロペンタジエニル、インデニ ル、テトラヒドロインデニル、フルオレニル、テトラヒドロフルオレニル、オク タヒドロフルオレニルであるか、又は前記の基の一つは1又はそれ以上のメチル 、エチル、プロピル、ブチル、ペンチル、ヘキシル、(分枝及び環状の異性体を 含む)、ノルボルニル、ベンジル、又はフェニル基によりさらに置換されている 、請求項1記載の錯体、又はその二量体、溶媒和した付加体、キレート化した誘 導体又は混合物。 10.請求項1記載の金属錯体及び活性化共触媒を含む触媒系。 11.請求項10記載の触媒系及びアルミニウム又は珪素含有基体を含む支持さ れた触媒系。 12.α−オレフィン又はα−オレフィンの混合物を請求項10又は11記載の 触媒系と接触させることを含むα−オレフィンを重合する方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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US591295P | 1995-10-27 | 1995-10-27 | |
US60/005,912 | 1995-10-27 | ||
PCT/US1996/014608 WO1997015602A1 (en) | 1995-10-27 | 1996-09-11 | Readily supportable metal complexes |
Publications (1)
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JPH11514375A true JPH11514375A (ja) | 1999-12-07 |
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JP9516597A Pending JPH11514375A (ja) | 1995-10-27 | 1996-09-11 | 容易に支持可能な金属錯体 |
Country Status (18)
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EP (1) | EP0857180B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPH11514375A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR19990067026A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1200739A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE186919T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU703369B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR9611188A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2229387A1 (ja) |
CZ (1) | CZ129798A3 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE69605318T2 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2139383T3 (ja) |
HU (1) | HU218360B (ja) |
MY (1) | MY113532A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO981855L (ja) |
PL (1) | PL327407A1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW360669B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1997015602A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA969006B (ja) |
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US6977283B1 (en) | 1998-04-07 | 2005-12-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Polymerization process |
US6245868B1 (en) | 1998-05-29 | 2001-06-12 | Univation Technologies | Catalyst delivery method, a catalyst feeder and their use in a polymerization process |
US6339134B1 (en) | 1999-05-06 | 2002-01-15 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Polymerization process for producing easier processing polymers |
KR100354290B1 (ko) * | 1999-06-22 | 2002-09-28 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 담지 메탈로센 촉매 및 이를 이용한 올레핀 중합 |
US6281306B1 (en) | 1999-12-16 | 2001-08-28 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Method of polymerization |
US7220804B1 (en) | 2000-10-13 | 2007-05-22 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Method for preparing a catalyst system and its use in a polymerization process |
US6593267B2 (en) | 2000-12-18 | 2003-07-15 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Method for preparing a supported catalyst system and its use in a polymerization process |
US6933258B2 (en) | 2000-12-19 | 2005-08-23 | Univation Technologies, L.L.C. | Catalyst composition and methods for its preparation and use in a polymerization process |
US7223822B2 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2007-05-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Multiple catalyst and reactor system for olefin polymerization and polymers produced therefrom |
MXPA05008841A (es) | 2003-02-21 | 2005-10-18 | Dow Global Technologies Inc | Proceso para homo- o copolimerizacion de olefinas conjugadas. |
WO2004094487A1 (en) | 2003-03-21 | 2004-11-04 | Dow Global Technologies, Inc. | Morphology controlled olefin polymerization process |
EP1803747A1 (en) | 2005-12-30 | 2007-07-04 | Borealis Technology Oy | Surface-modified polymerization catalysts for the preparation of low-gel polyolefin films |
WO2009023111A1 (en) | 2007-08-16 | 2009-02-19 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Continuity additives and their use in polymerization processes |
TW200932762A (en) | 2007-10-22 | 2009-08-01 | Univation Tech Llc | Polyethylene compositions having improved properties |
BRPI0822091B1 (pt) | 2007-12-18 | 2019-10-08 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Método de polimerização |
WO2010080871A1 (en) | 2009-01-08 | 2010-07-15 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Additive for gas phase polymerization processes |
US20110256632A1 (en) | 2009-01-08 | 2011-10-20 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Additive for Polyolefin Polymerization Processes |
US8957167B2 (en) | 2009-07-28 | 2015-02-17 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Polymerization process using a supported constrained geometry catalyst |
CN101812094B (zh) * | 2010-04-01 | 2012-04-18 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 环戊二烯-n-(2-甲基喹啉)苯甲酸酰胺钛配合物及其制备方法与应用 |
ES2640318T3 (es) | 2010-12-22 | 2017-11-02 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Aditivo para procedimientos de polimerización de olefinas |
WO2015088624A1 (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2015-06-18 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Feeding polymerization additives to polymerization processes |
CN107001504B (zh) | 2014-11-25 | 2020-07-17 | 尤尼威蒂恩技术有限责任公司 | 控制聚烯烃熔融指数的方法 |
KR102513518B1 (ko) | 2020-12-23 | 2023-03-22 | 디엘케미칼 주식회사 | 메탈로센 올레핀 중합 공정용 대전방지제를 이용한 올레핀 중합 방법 |
EP4330294A1 (en) | 2021-04-30 | 2024-03-06 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes for transitioning between different polymerization catalysts in a polymerization reactor |
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US5441920A (en) * | 1989-03-21 | 1995-08-15 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Silicon-bridged transition metal compounds |
GB9300934D0 (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1993-03-10 | Bp Chem Int Ltd | Metallocene complexes |
ATE147748T1 (de) * | 1993-06-24 | 1997-02-15 | Dow Chemical Co | Titan-und zirkoniumkomplexe und diese enthaltende polymerisationskatalysatoren |
US5486585A (en) * | 1993-08-26 | 1996-01-23 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Amidosilyldiyl bridged catalysts and method of polymerization using said catalysts. |
DE4333569A1 (de) * | 1993-10-01 | 1995-04-06 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Olefinpolymerisation |
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1996
- 1996-09-11 EP EP96930829A patent/EP0857180B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-11 BR BR9611188A patent/BR9611188A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-09-11 CA CA002229387A patent/CA2229387A1/en not_active Abandoned
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- 1996-09-11 DE DE69605318T patent/DE69605318T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-11 AU AU69743/96A patent/AU703369B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1996-09-11 PL PL96327407A patent/PL327407A1/xx unknown
- 1996-09-11 AT AT96930829T patent/ATE186919T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-09-11 CN CN96197895A patent/CN1200739A/zh active Pending
- 1996-09-11 WO PCT/US1996/014608 patent/WO1997015602A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1996-09-11 ES ES96930829T patent/ES2139383T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-09-11 KR KR1019980702963A patent/KR19990067026A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO1997015602A1 (en) | 1997-05-01 |
HU218360B (hu) | 2000-08-28 |
HUP9802669A2 (hu) | 1999-03-29 |
DE69605318D1 (de) | 1999-12-30 |
NO981855D0 (no) | 1998-04-24 |
PL327407A1 (en) | 1998-12-07 |
CN1200739A (zh) | 1998-12-02 |
AU6974396A (en) | 1997-05-15 |
HUP9802669A3 (en) | 1999-05-28 |
AU703369B2 (en) | 1999-03-25 |
DE69605318T2 (de) | 2000-07-13 |
MY113532A (en) | 2002-03-30 |
EP0857180A1 (en) | 1998-08-12 |
ES2139383T3 (es) | 2000-02-01 |
BR9611188A (pt) | 1999-03-30 |
NO981855L (no) | 1998-06-24 |
EP0857180B1 (en) | 1999-11-24 |
ZA969006B (en) | 1998-04-28 |
CA2229387A1 (en) | 1997-05-01 |
CZ129798A3 (cs) | 1998-08-12 |
KR19990067026A (ko) | 1999-08-16 |
TW360669B (en) | 1999-06-11 |
ATE186919T1 (de) | 1999-12-15 |
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