TW303318B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- TW303318B TW303318B TW085103675A TW85103675A TW303318B TW 303318 B TW303318 B TW 303318B TW 085103675 A TW085103675 A TW 085103675A TW 85103675 A TW85103675 A TW 85103675A TW 303318 B TW303318 B TW 303318B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- patent application
- furnace
- item
- explosively
- scope
- Prior art date
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 56
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002910 rare earth metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052701 rubidium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubidium atom Chemical compound [Rb] IGLNJRXAVVLDKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 241000238586 Cirripedia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006061 abrasive grain Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003746 yttrium Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 4
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000003980 solgel method Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 3
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000640882 Condea Species 0.000 description 2
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004455 differential thermal analysis Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007863 gel particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010963 304 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052582 BN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron nitride Chemical compound N#B PZNSFCLAULLKQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001391944 Commicarpus scandens Species 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000589 SAE 304 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- KOPBYBDAPCDYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Cs+].[Cs+] KOPBYBDAPCDYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001942 caesium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- DGXKDBWJDQHNCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxido(oxo)titanium nickel(2+) Chemical compound [Ni++].[O-][Ti]([O-])=O DGXKDBWJDQHNCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013467 fragmentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006062 fragmentation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrate group Chemical group [N+](=O)([O-])[O-] NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013031 physical testing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001404 rare earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000314 transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 Λ iron oxide Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/01—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics
- C04B35/10—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products based on oxide ceramics based on aluminium oxide
- C04B35/111—Fine ceramics
- C04B35/1115—Minute sintered entities, e.g. sintered abrasive grains or shaped particles such as platelets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B24—GRINDING; POLISHING
- B24D—TOOLS FOR GRINDING, BUFFING OR SHARPENING
- B24D3/00—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents
- B24D3/02—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent
- B24D3/04—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic
- B24D3/14—Physical features of abrasive bodies, or sheets, e.g. abrasive surfaces of special nature; Abrasive bodies or sheets characterised by their constituents the constituent being used as bonding agent and being essentially inorganic ceramic, i.e. vitrified bondings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/622—Forming processes; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/624—Sol-gel processing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1409—Abrasive particles per se
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/14—Anti-slip materials; Abrasives
- C09K3/1409—Abrasive particles per se
- C09K3/1418—Abrasive particles per se obtained by division of a mass agglomerated by sintering
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/417,169 US5725162A (en) | 1995-04-05 | 1995-04-05 | Firing sol-gel alumina particles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW303318B true TW303318B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1997-04-21 |
Family
ID=23652855
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW085103675A TW303318B (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1995-04-05 | 1996-03-27 | |
| TW085105166A TW401383B (en) | 1995-04-05 | 1996-04-30 | Firing sol-gel alumina particles |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW085105166A TW401383B (en) | 1995-04-05 | 1996-04-30 | Firing sol-gel alumina particles |
Country Status (24)
Families Citing this family (135)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5725162A (en) * | 1995-04-05 | 1998-03-10 | Saint Gobain/Norton Industrial Ceramics Corporation | Firing sol-gel alumina particles |
| US6083622A (en) * | 1996-03-27 | 2000-07-04 | Saint-Gobain Industrial Ceramics, Inc. | Firing sol-gel alumina particles |
| US5893935A (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 1999-04-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making abrasive grain using impregnation, and abrasive articles |
| US5779743A (en) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-07-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for making abrasive grain and abrasive articles |
| US6206942B1 (en) | 1997-01-09 | 2001-03-27 | Minnesota Mining & Manufacturing Company | Method for making abrasive grain using impregnation, and abrasive articles |
| US6929199B1 (en) * | 1997-01-17 | 2005-08-16 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Explosive fragmentation process |
| US5885311A (en) * | 1997-06-05 | 1999-03-23 | Norton Company | Abrasive products |
| US6039775A (en) * | 1997-11-03 | 2000-03-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive article containing a grinding aid and method of making the same |
| US6053956A (en) * | 1998-05-19 | 2000-04-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making abrasive grain using impregnation and abrasive articles |
| US6287353B1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2001-09-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive grain, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6277161B1 (en) | 1999-09-28 | 2001-08-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive grain, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6592640B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-07-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused Al2O3-Y2O3 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6669749B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-12-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6607570B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-08-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused Al2O3-rare earth oxide eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6451077B1 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2002-09-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6596041B2 (en) | 2000-02-02 | 2003-07-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused AL2O3-MgO-rare earth oxide eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6454822B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2002-09-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-Al2O3·Y2O3 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US7384438B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2008-06-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused Al2O3-Y2O3-ZrO2 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6589305B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2003-07-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-Al2O3 • rare earth oxide eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6458731B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2002-10-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-AL2O3.Y2O3 eutectic materials |
| US6666750B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2003-12-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused AL2O3-rare earth oxide-ZrO2 eutectic abrasive particles, abrasive articles, and methods of making and using the same |
| US6582488B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2003-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused Al2O3-rare earth oxide-ZrO2 eutectic materials |
| EP1303465A1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2003-04-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused alumina-rare earth oxide-zirconia eutectic materials, abrasive particles, abrasive articles and methods of making and using the same |
| US6583080B1 (en) | 2000-07-19 | 2003-06-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fused aluminum oxycarbide/nitride-Al2O3·rare earth oxide eutectic materials |
| EP1770141A3 (en) | 2000-10-06 | 2008-05-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | A method of making agglomerate abrasive grain |
| MXPA03003290A (es) * | 2000-10-16 | 2004-05-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Metodo de fabricacion de particulas aglomeradas. |
| MXPA03003063A (es) | 2000-10-16 | 2004-02-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Metodo para elaborar particulas de agregado ceramico. |
| US6521004B1 (en) | 2000-10-16 | 2003-02-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making an abrasive agglomerate particle |
| US6499680B2 (en) * | 2001-06-01 | 2002-12-31 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics And Plastics, Inc. | Grinding media |
| JP4194489B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-02 | 2008-12-10 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 研磨粒子、ならびにその製造および使用方法 |
| KR100885329B1 (ko) * | 2001-08-02 | 2009-02-26 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | Ａｌ₂Ｏ₃-희토류 산화물-ＺｒＯ₂/ＨｆＯ₂물질, 및그의 제조 및 사용 방법 |
| EP1412295B1 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2007-11-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making articles from glass and glass ceramic articles so produced |
| CA2455902A1 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2003-12-18 | Anatoly Z. Rosenflanz | Alumina-yttria-zirconium oxide/hafnium oxide materials, and methods of making and using the same |
| EP1414765A2 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2004-05-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making amorphous materials and ceramics |
| US7625509B2 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2009-12-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making ceramic articles |
| US6749653B2 (en) | 2002-02-21 | 2004-06-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Abrasive particles containing sintered, polycrystalline zirconia |
| US20050227000A1 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-10-13 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Surface coating solution |
| US20050124745A1 (en) | 2002-04-19 | 2005-06-09 | Saint-Gobain Ceramics & Plastics, Inc. | Flame retardant composites |
| US8056370B2 (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2011-11-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making amorphous and ceramics via melt spinning |
| US7179526B2 (en) * | 2002-08-02 | 2007-02-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Plasma spraying |
| US7175786B2 (en) | 2003-02-05 | 2007-02-13 | 3M Innovative Properties Co. | Methods of making Al2O3-SiO2 ceramics |
| US7258707B2 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2007-08-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | AI2O3-La2O3-Y2O3-MgO ceramics, and methods of making the same |
| US20040148868A1 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-08-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of making ceramics |
| US20040148869A1 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2004-08-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Ceramics and methods of making the same |
| US7811496B2 (en) * | 2003-02-05 | 2010-10-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of making ceramic particles |
| US7197896B2 (en) * | 2003-09-05 | 2007-04-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of making Al2O3-SiO2 ceramics |
| US7141523B2 (en) * | 2003-09-18 | 2006-11-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Ceramics comprising Al2O3, REO, ZrO2 and/or HfO2, and Nb2O5 and/or Ta2O5 and methods of making the same |
| US7297171B2 (en) * | 2003-09-18 | 2007-11-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of making ceramics comprising Al2O3, REO, ZrO2 and/or HfO2 and Nb205 and/or Ta2O5 |
| US7141522B2 (en) | 2003-09-18 | 2006-11-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Ceramics comprising Al2O3, Y2O3, ZrO2 and/or HfO2, and Nb2O5 and/or Ta2O5 and methods of making the same |
| US20050137078A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-06-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Alumina-yttria particles and methods of making the same |
| US20050132657A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-06-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making abrasive particles |
| US20050132656A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-06-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making abrasive particles |
| US20050137077A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-06-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making abrasive particles |
| US20050132655A1 (en) * | 2003-12-18 | 2005-06-23 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making abrasive particles |
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