TW202102239A - Antiaging agent, antioxidant, antiinflammatory agent and whitening agent, and cosmetic - Google Patents

Antiaging agent, antioxidant, antiinflammatory agent and whitening agent, and cosmetic Download PDF

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TW202102239A
TW202102239A TW109110866A TW109110866A TW202102239A TW 202102239 A TW202102239 A TW 202102239A TW 109110866 A TW109110866 A TW 109110866A TW 109110866 A TW109110866 A TW 109110866A TW 202102239 A TW202102239 A TW 202102239A
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aforementioned
fermentation broth
fermentation
koji
test
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岩竹美和
桑原浩誠
大戶信明
染谷高士
萩谷薫
川野辺弘子
佐藤勉
高橋昭仁
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日商丸善製藥股份有限公司
日商奧碧虹股份有限公司
日商秋田今野商店股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
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    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • A61K8/9789Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/28Asteraceae or Compositae (Aster or Sunflower family), e.g. chamomile, feverfew, yarrow or echinacea
    • A61K36/282Artemisia, e.g. wormwood or sagebrush
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/53Lamiaceae or Labiatae (Mint family), e.g. thyme, rosemary or lavender
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9728Fungi, e.g. yeasts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/16Emollients or protectives, e.g. against radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • A61P17/18Antioxidants, e.g. antiradicals
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/02Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/005Preparations for sensitive skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/02Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/08Anti-ageing preparations
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q5/00Preparations for care of the hair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/40Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/52Stabilizers
    • A61K2800/522Antioxidants; Radical scavengers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
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    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/80Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
    • A61K2800/85Products or compounds obtained by fermentation, e.g. yoghurt, beer, wine

Abstract

An antiaging agent that comprises, as an active ingredient, at least one of a fermented liquid of an Artemisia plant, a fermented liquid of Thymus vulgaris, a fermented liquid of Melissa officinalis and a fermented liquid of Centaurea cyanus; an antioxidant that comprises, as an active ingredient, at least one of a fermented liquid of an Artemisia plant, a fermented liquid of Thymus vulgaris, a fermented liquid of Melissa officinalis and a fermented liquid of Centaurea cyanus; an antiinflammatory agent that comprises, as an active ingredient, at least one of a fermented liquid of an Artemisia plant and a fermented liquid of Melissa officinalis; a whitening agent that comprises, as an active ingredient, at least one of a fermented liquid of an Artemisia plant, a fermented liquid of Melissa officinalis and a fermented liquid of Centaurea cyanus; and a cosmetic.

Description

抗老化劑、抗氧化劑、抗炎症劑、及美白劑、以及化妝品Anti-aging agents, antioxidants, anti-inflammatory agents, and whitening agents, and cosmetics

本發明係關於含有植物之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液作為有效成分的抗老化劑、抗氧化劑、抗炎症劑、及美白劑、以及含有前述抗炎症劑、前述抗氧化劑、前述抗炎症劑、及前述美白劑之至少任一者的化妝品。The present invention relates to an anti-aging agent, an antioxidant, an anti-inflammatory agent, and a whitening agent containing the fermentation broth obtained from the koji fungus of a plant as an active ingredient, and the anti-inflammatory agent, the anti-oxidant, and the anti-inflammatory agent , And cosmetics of at least any one of the aforementioned whitening agents.

近年來,活性氧作為使生物成分氧化的因素已受到注目,其對生物體的不良影響已成為問題。活性氧為生物細胞內的能量代謝過程中所產生者,有超氧化物(superoxide)〔即,氧分子之以一電子還原所產生的超氧化物陰離子(・O2 - )、過氧化氫(H2 O2 )、單重態氧(singlet oxygen)(1 O2 )、羥自由基(hydroxy radical)(・OH)〕等。此種活性氧對於吞噬細胞的殺菌機構為必須,於病毒、癌細胞的去除上發揮重要的作用。In recent years, active oxygen has attracted attention as a factor that oxidizes biological components, and its adverse effects on living organisms have become a problem. Energy metabolism within the biological active oxygen produced by cells, super oxide (superoxide) [i.e., a superoxide anion generated electron reduction of oxygen molecules (· O 2 -), hydrogen peroxide ( H 2 O 2 ), singlet oxygen ( 1 O 2 ), hydroxy radical (・OH)], etc. Such reactive oxygen species are necessary for the sterilization mechanism of phagocytes and play an important role in the removal of viruses and cancer cells.

然而,前述活性氧的過度生成會攻擊生物體內之構成膜及組織的生物體內分子,並誘發各種疾病。通常,於生物體內所產生且為其它活性氧的起始物質的超氧化物,藉由細胞內所含的超氧化物歧化酶(superoxide dismutase,SOD)之觸媒作用被逐次消除。然而,於超氧化物之產生為過剩的情形,或SOD的作用降低的情形,超氧化物的消除變得不充分而超氧化物濃度變高。此被認為係引起類風濕關節炎、貝塞特氏病(Behcet's disease)等之組織傷害、心肌梗塞、中風、白內障、斑點、雀斑、皺紋、糖尿病、動脈硬化、肩膀僵硬、冷敏感性、皮膚的老化等的原因之一。However, the excessive production of the aforementioned reactive oxygen species will attack the biological molecules constituting the membranes and tissues in the body, and induce various diseases. Generally, superoxide, which is the starting material of other reactive oxygen species produced in the body, is gradually eliminated by the catalytic action of superoxide dismutase (SOD) contained in the cell. However, when the production of superoxide is excessive or the effect of SOD is reduced, the elimination of superoxide becomes insufficient and the concentration of superoxide increases. This is believed to cause tissue damage such as rheumatoid arthritis, Behcet's disease, myocardial infarction, stroke, cataract, spots, freckles, wrinkles, diabetes, arteriosclerosis, stiff shoulders, cold sensitivity, skin One of the causes of aging and so on.

此等之中,由於皮膚會直接受到紫外線等的環境因子的刺激,為容易生成超氧化物的器官,因而藉由超氧化物濃度的上升,例如,有所謂將膠原蛋白等之生物組織分解、變性、或交聯,或將油脂類氧化而生成對細胞給予傷害的過氧化脂質而形成皮膚的皺紋,引起皮膚的彈力性降低等之老化、炎症、皮膚色素沉澱的問題(參照非專利文獻1)。因此,一般認為藉由阻礙・抑制活性氧或生物體內自由基的生成,可預防、治療或改善皺紋形成、彈力降低等之皮膚的老化、類風濕關節炎或貝塞特氏病等之組織傷害、心肌梗塞、中風、白內障、糖尿病、動脈硬化、肩膀僵硬、冷敏感性等之涉及活性氧的各種傷害。Among these, because the skin is directly stimulated by environmental factors such as ultraviolet rays, it is an organ that easily produces superoxide. As a result of the increase in superoxide concentration, for example, there is the so-called decomposition of collagen and other biological tissues. Denaturation, cross-linking, or oxidation of oils and fats to produce lipid peroxides that damage cells, forming skin wrinkles, causing skin aging, inflammation, and skin pigmentation problems such as decreased elasticity of the skin (see Non-Patent Document 1 ). Therefore, it is generally believed that by inhibiting the generation of reactive oxygen species or free radicals in the organism, it is possible to prevent, treat or improve skin aging such as wrinkle formation, reduced elasticity, and tissue damage such as rheumatoid arthritis or Behcet’s disease. , Myocardial infarction, stroke, cataract, diabetes, arteriosclerosis, shoulder stiffness, cold sensitivity and other injuries involving active oxygen.

因此,已嘗試由安全性的觀點為有利的天然物獲得活性氧消除物質、自由基消除物質、過氧化氫消除物質等,已於十字花科(Brassicaceae)蕓苔屬(Brassica)植物的萃取物(參照專利文獻1)、景天科(Crassulaceae)落地生根屬(Kalanchoe)植物的萃取物(參照專利文獻2)、黃花岩松的萃取物(參照專利文獻3)、甘藷幼葉的萃取物(參照專利文獻4)等確認了有效性。Therefore, attempts have been made to obtain active oxygen scavengers, free radical scavengers, hydrogen peroxide scavengers, etc., from the viewpoint of safety, which are advantageous natural products, and have been extracted from Brassicaceae (Brassicaceae) plants. (Refer to Patent Document 1), extracts of Crassulaceae (Crassulaceae) plants of the genus Kalanchoe (refer to Patent Document 2), extracts of P. sylvestris (refer to Patent Document 3), extracts of young sweet potato leaves (refer to Patent Document 4) etc. confirmed the validity.

又,炎症性疾病,例如,接觸性皮膚炎(皮疹)、乾癬、尋常性天疱瘡、其它伴隨皮膚粗糙的各種皮膚疾病等之原因及發症機構為各式各樣。就該原因而言,已知主要係由於玻尿酸酶(hyaluronidase)的活性的亢進所致者。In addition, inflammatory diseases, such as contact dermatitis (rash), psoriasis, pemphigus vulgaris, and other skin diseases associated with rough skin, have various causes and disease mechanisms. For this reason, it is known that it is mainly caused by the hyperactivity of hyaluronidase (hyaluronidase).

玻尿酸酶為玻尿酸的水解酵素。對生物體組織保留親和性的玻尿酸鹽,於含水系統中會經由紫外線、氧等而被分解,伴隨分子量的降低而保水效果亦減少。又,玻尿酸於生物內作為細胞間組織而存在,亦參與血管通透性。再者,玻尿酸酶存在於肥胖細胞(mast cell)中,但藉由其活性化而引起的脱顆粒而被游離,而進行作為炎症系化學媒介物的作用。據此,藉由阻礙玻尿酸酶的活性,保濕的強化及炎症的預防・減輕被期待。 就具有此種玻尿酸酶活性阻礙作用者,已知有例如,金錦香屬(Osbeckia)植物的萃取物(參照專利文獻5)、藤茶(Ampelopsis grossedentata)萃取物(參照專利文獻6)等。Hyaluronidase is the hydrolytic enzyme of hyaluronic acid. Hyaluronic acid, which retains its affinity for biological tissues, is decomposed by ultraviolet rays, oxygen, etc. in the aqueous system, and the water retention effect is also reduced as the molecular weight decreases. In addition, hyaluronic acid exists as an intercellular tissue in organisms and also participates in vascular permeability. Furthermore, hyaluronidase is present in mast cells, but is freed by degranulation caused by its activation, and acts as a chemical agent of inflammation. Accordingly, by inhibiting the activity of hyaluronidase, the enhancement of moisturizing and the prevention and reduction of inflammation are expected. As for those having such hyaluronidase activity inhibitory effect, for example, an extract of Osbeckia plants (see Patent Document 5), an extract of Ampelopsis grossedentata (see Patent Document 6), and the like are known.

又,於皮膚中,黑色素亦有保護生物體免於紫外線傷害的功能,但過度生成或不均勻的蓄積成為皮膚黑化或斑點的原因。一般而言,黑色素係藉由在色素細胞中所生合成的酵素酪胺酸酶的作用,而經由自酪胺酸變化至多巴(dopa),自多巴變化至多巴醌(dopaquinone),然後5,6-二羥基吲哚酚等之中間體所形成者。因此,為了預防、治療或改善皮膚的顏色黑(皮膚色素沉著症)、斑點、雀斑等,考慮阻礙與黑色素的產生有關的酪胺酸酶之活性、或抑制黑色素的產生。In addition, in the skin, melanin also has the function of protecting organisms from ultraviolet rays, but excessive production or uneven accumulation can cause skin darkening or spots. Generally speaking, melanin changes from tyrosine to dopa and from dopa to dopaquinone by the action of the enzyme tyrosinase produced and synthesized in pigment cells, and then 5 , 6-Dihydroxyindoxyl and other intermediates. Therefore, in order to prevent, treat, or improve the dark color of the skin (skin pigmentation), spots, freckles, etc., it is considered to inhibit the activity of tyrosinase related to the production of melanin, or to inhibit the production of melanin.

歷來,對於皮膚色素沉著症、斑點、雀斑等之預防、治療或改善,已進行將以氫醌等之化學合成品作為有效成分的美白劑作為外用的處置。然而,氫醌等之化學合成品,有皮膚刺激、過敏等副作用之虞。 因此,冀望有以安全性高的天然原料作為有效成分的美白劑之開發,就具有酪胺酸酶活性阻礙作用者而言,已知例如,藤茶萃取物(參照專利文獻7)、水蓼(Polygonum hydropiper)萃取物(參照專利文獻8)等。又,就具有黑色素產生抑制作用者而言,已知例如,源自篦麻(Ricinus communis)根部的萃取物(參照專利文獻9)、源自屬於風毛菊(Saussurea)屬的植物的萃取物(參照專利文獻10)等。Historically, for the prevention, treatment or improvement of skin pigmentation, spots, freckles, etc., whitening agents that use chemical compounds such as hydroquinone as active ingredients have been treated as external use. However, chemical compounds such as hydroquinone may have side effects such as skin irritation and allergies. Therefore, it is hoped that the development of a whitening agent that uses a natural raw material with high safety as an effective ingredient is known. For those that have a tyrosinase activity inhibitory effect, for example, Tengcha extract (refer to Patent Document 7), Polygonum serrata (Polygonum hydropiper) extract (see Patent Document 8) and the like. In addition, for those having a melanin production inhibitory effect, for example, extracts derived from the roots of Ricinus communis (see Patent Document 9) and extracts derived from plants belonging to the genus Saussurea are known. (Refer to Patent Document 10) and so on.

又,皮膚之表皮及真皮係由表皮細胞、纖維母細胞及位於此等之細胞外而支持皮膚構造的膠原蛋白等之細胞外基質所構成。於年輕的皮膚中,藉由維持此等皮膚組織之相互作用的恆定性,而確保水分保持、柔軟性、彈力性等,維持皮膚於外觀上緊緻、有光澤而清新年輕的狀態。 然而,由於有紫外線(UV-A、UV-B)的照射、空氣顯著乾燥、過度的皮膚洗淨等之某種外的因子的影響,隨著老化進行,為細胞外基質之主要構成成分的膠原蛋白之產生量減少的同時,引起由於交聯所致的彈力降低。其結果,皮膚因保濕機能或彈力性降低,角質開始異常剝離,皮膚喪失緊緻或光澤,成為呈現粗糙、皺紋等之老化症狀。 如此伴隨皮膚的老化的變化,即,於皺紋、暗沉、質地的消失、彈力性的降低等可列舉各式各樣的因素,但與膠原蛋白、玻尿酸、彈性蛋白等之細胞外基質成分的減少及變性有關聯。因此,一般認為藉由促進膠原蛋白、玻尿酸等之產生,可改善皮膚的老化。In addition, the epidermis and dermis of the skin are composed of epidermal cells, fibroblasts, and extracellular matrix such as collagen located outside these cells to support the skin structure. In young skin, by maintaining the constancy of the interaction of these skin tissues, water retention, softness, elasticity, etc. are ensured, and the skin is maintained in a firm, shiny, fresh and young state in appearance. However, due to the influence of some external factors such as ultraviolet (UV-A, UV-B) radiation, significant dryness of the air, and excessive skin washing, as the aging progresses, it is the main component of the extracellular matrix. While the amount of collagen produced is reduced, it also causes a decrease in elasticity due to cross-linking. As a result, the moisturizing function or elasticity of the skin is reduced, the keratin begins to peel off abnormally, and the skin loses firmness or luster, resulting in aging symptoms such as roughness and wrinkles. Such changes that accompany skin aging include wrinkles, dullness, loss of texture, and reduction in elasticity. Various factors can be cited. However, it is related to extracellular matrix components such as collagen, hyaluronic acid, and elastin. Reduction and degeneration are related. Therefore, it is generally believed that by promoting the production of collagen, hyaluronic acid, etc., skin aging can be improved.

因此,具有膠原蛋白產生促進作用的物質於安全性的點已嘗試自有利的天然物取得。就具有膠原蛋白產生促進作用者而言,已有確認例如,楊桃葉萃取物(專利文獻11參照)、粗糠柴(Mallotus philippinensis)萃取物(參照專利文獻12)等。Therefore, in terms of safety, substances with collagen production-promoting effects have been tried to obtain them from beneficial natural products. As for those having a collagen production promotion effect, for example, carambola leaf extract (refer to Patent Document 11), Mallotus philippinensis extract (refer to Patent Document 12) and the like have been confirmed.

又,為天然保濕因子(Natural Moisturizing Factors)之主成分的胺基酸係源自透明角質顆粒(keratohyalin granule)的聚絲蛋白(filaggrin)於角質層內被分解而產生。此聚絲蛋白係於存在於角質層正下方的顆粒層的表皮角質細胞中表現為聚絲蛋白原(profilaggrin)。之後,立即磷酸化,蓄積於透明角質顆粒,經過去磷酸、水解而被分解為聚絲蛋白,移行至角質層,提高角蛋白絲(keratin filament)的凝集效率,參與角質細胞之內部構築已被報告(參照非專利文獻2)。 近年來,已報告此聚絲蛋白對於皮膚的水分保持為非常重要且不可或缺,及由於乾燥等之條件而聚絲蛋白的合成力降低,角質層中的胺基酸量降低(參照非專利文獻3)。 因此,期待於表皮角質細胞中通過促進聚絲蛋白原mRNA的表現,而藉由促進聚絲蛋白之合成,使角質層內之胺基酸量增大,可本質地改善角質層之水分環境。In addition, the amino acid, which is the main component of Natural Moisturizing Factors, is produced by decomposing filaggrin derived from keratohyalin granule in the stratum corneum. This filaggrin is expressed as profilaggrin in epidermal keratinocytes existing in the granular layer just below the stratum corneum. After that, it is immediately phosphorylated and accumulated in the transparent keratin granules. After dephosphorylation and hydrolysis, it is decomposed into filaggrin and migrates to the stratum corneum. It improves the agglutination efficiency of keratin filaments and participates in the internal structure of keratin cells. Report (refer to Non-Patent Document 2). In recent years, it has been reported that this filaggrin is very important and indispensable for the moisture retention of the skin, and the synthetic power of filaggrin is reduced due to conditions such as dryness, and the amount of amino acids in the stratum corneum is reduced (see Non-Patent Literature 3). Therefore, it is expected that by promoting the expression of filaggrinogen mRNA in epidermal keratinocytes, and by promoting the synthesis of filaggrin, the amount of amino acids in the stratum corneum can be increased, and the water environment of the stratum corneum can be substantially improved.

就源自天然物的聚絲蛋白合成促進劑而言,已有提議例如,甘草萃取物(參照專利文獻13)、已知為天然植物中所含有的黃烷酮(flavanone)配糖體的甘草黃苷(liquiritin)(參照專利文獻14),又,作為源自天然物的聚絲蛋白原及聚絲蛋白蛋白產生促進劑之至少任一者之屬於柑橘屬(Citrus)的植物萃取物或酵母萃取物(參照專利文獻15)等。Regarding natural-derived filaggrin synthesis accelerators, for example, licorice extract (refer to Patent Document 13), licorice which is known as flavanone glycoside contained in natural plants, has been proposed. Liquiritin (refer to Patent Document 14), and a plant extract or yeast belonging to the genus Citrus as at least one of natural-derived filaggrin and filaggrin production promoter Extract (see Patent Document 15) and the like.

表皮係藉由角化細胞之分裂與其之後的分化而不斷作出新的角質細胞,而具有保護皮膚免於外界的各種刺激的防禦機能。尤其,於角化細胞之分化過程中,自有棘層(stratum spinosum)至顆粒層有退化素(involucrin)等之蛋白質表現,藉由酵素轉麩醯胺酸酶-1(transglutaminase-1)之作用而被交聯,形成包封角化細胞的不溶性之細胞膜樣構造體的角化包膜(cornified envelope)(以下縮寫為「CE」),有助於角質細胞之細胞骨架及構造的安定性。 然而,由於各式各樣的因素,表皮中的轉麩醯胺酸酶-1之產生量減少時,CE形成為不完全的狀態,角化不正常地進行。一般認為其結果係成為呈現角質障壁機能及皮膚的保濕機能降低,皮膚粗糙或乾燥肌膚等之皮膚症狀。 因此,藉由提高角化細胞之表皮中的轉麩醯胺酸酶-1之產生,並促進CE之形成而將角化正常化,可抑制伴隨乾燥或紫外線等之外部刺激的皮膚障壁機能的降低,預防・改善皮膚的乾燥、皮膚粗糙等之各式各樣的皮膚症狀。The epidermis continuously produces new keratinocytes through the division and subsequent differentiation of keratinocytes, and has the defense function of protecting the skin from various external stimuli. In particular, in the differentiation process of keratinocytes, from the stratum spinosum to the granular layer, there are protein expressions such as involucrin, which is achieved by the enzyme transglutaminase-1 (transglutaminase-1). It is cross-linked to form a cornified envelope (hereinafter abbreviated as "CE") that encloses the insoluble cell membrane-like structure of keratinocytes, which contributes to the stability of the cytoskeleton and structure of keratinocytes . However, due to various factors, when the production of transglutaminase-1 in the epidermis is reduced, CE is formed in an incomplete state, and keratinization proceeds abnormally. It is generally believed that the result is skin symptoms such as reduced keratinous barrier function and skin moisturizing function, rough skin or dry skin. Therefore, by increasing the production of transglutaminase-1 in the epidermis of keratinocytes and promoting the formation of CE to normalize keratinization, the barrier function of the skin associated with external stimuli such as dryness or ultraviolet rays can be suppressed. Reduce, prevent and improve various skin symptoms such as dry skin and rough skin.

作為源自天然物的轉麩醯胺酸酶-1產生促進劑,已有提案檄樹(Morinda citrifolia)萃取物(參照專利文獻16)、蜂王漿萃取物(參照專利文獻17)等。As a natural product-derived transglutaminase-1 production promoter, Morinda citrifolia extract (see Patent Document 16), royal jelly extract (see Patent Document 17), and the like have been proposed.

又,於皮膚細胞中,已知為水通道的水孔蛋白(aquaporin)於細胞膜上表現,負責將細胞間隙之以水為首的低分子物質攝入細胞內的任務。於人類,已知有13種類之水孔蛋白(AQP0~AQP12)的存在。一般認為於表皮細胞,主要有水孔蛋白3(Aquaporin 3;AQP3)存在,除了攝入水之外,亦負擔攝入參與水分保持作用的甘油或尿素等之低分子化合物的任務。In addition, in skin cells, aquaporin, which is known as a water channel, is expressed on the cell membrane and is responsible for the task of ingesting low-molecular substances, including water, in the intercellular space. In humans, 13 types of aquaporins (AQP0~AQP12) are known to exist. It is generally believed that aquaporin 3 (AQP3) mainly exists in epidermal cells. In addition to intake of water, it also bears the task of intake of low-molecular compounds such as glycerin or urea that participate in water retention.

然而,因已暗示AQP3隨著老化而減少,且其為水分保持機能降低的一因子,因而一般認為藉由促進AQP3的表現,可控制由於老化所致的水分保持機能或障壁機能等(參照非專利文獻4)。作為具有AQP3表現促進作用者,已知有例如,來自楊桃的葉部的萃取物(參照專利文獻18)等。However, it has been implied that AQP3 decreases with aging, and it is a factor in the decrease of water retention function. Therefore, it is generally believed that by promoting the performance of AQP3, the water retention function or barrier function caused by aging can be controlled (refer to non- Patent Document 4). As a person having an AQP3 performance promoting effect, for example, an extract derived from the leaf of star fruit (see Patent Document 18) and the like are known.

歷來,一般認為皮膚的障壁機能僅為角層負責,但由於使存在於表皮顆粒層的緊密連接(tight junction)(以下縮寫為「TJ」)之構成蛋白質於基因層次上缺失時,皮膚的障壁機能會崩壞,因而近年來,認為TJ亦於皮膚的障壁機能上擔任重要的任務(參照非專利文獻5)。TJ不僅使鄰接的細胞彼此密著,而且藉由密封細胞與細胞之間隙間而控制物質的通透的結合裝置。構成TJ者為細胞膜蛋白質之密連蛋白(claudin)及緊連蛋白(occludin),一般認為此等之蛋白質構成TJ束(strand)的骨架,控制TJ之障壁機能(參照非專利文獻6)。由以上所述,密連蛋白、緊連蛋白的表現於某種原因而減少的情形,引起TJ構造上的破壞,失去作為物質透過障壁的機能,因而預期會成為乾燥肌膚、粗糙肌膚、異位性皮膚炎及各種感染症等之皮膚症狀的原因。Traditionally, it is generally believed that the barrier function of the skin is only responsible for the stratum corneum. However, when the protein that constitutes the tight junction (hereinafter abbreviated as "TJ") in the granular layer of the epidermis is missing at the genetic level, the barrier function of the skin The function will collapse, so in recent years, it is considered that TJ also plays an important role in the barrier function of the skin (see Non-Patent Document 5). TJ not only makes adjacent cells close to each other, but also controls the permeability of the substance by sealing the gap between the cells. The components of TJ are cell membrane proteins claudin and occludin. It is generally believed that these proteins constitute the backbone of the TJ strand and control the barrier function of TJ (see Non-Patent Document 6). From the above, the expression of clonectin and clonectin is reduced for some reason, causing the destruction of the TJ structure and losing the function of passing through the barrier as a substance. Therefore, it is expected to become dry skin, rough skin, and ectopic skin. Causes of skin symptoms such as dermatitis and various infections.

因此,一般認為藉由促進於表皮中密連蛋白及緊連蛋白的產生,促進表皮角化細胞的TJ形成,而可提高皮膚之障壁機能及水分保持機能,並可預防或改善前述皮膚症狀。基於此種想法,就藉由TJ形成促進作用而使皮膚障壁機能提升而言,已有提議源自天然物的黃連(Coptis Rhizome)萃取物(參照專利文獻19)、魚鱗雲杉(hondo spruce)萃取物(參照專利文獻20)等。Therefore, it is generally believed that by promoting the production of clonectin and fibronectin in the epidermis, the TJ formation of epidermal keratinocytes is promoted, and the barrier function and water retention function of the skin can be improved, and the aforementioned skin symptoms can be prevented or improved. Based on this idea, in terms of enhancing the barrier function of the skin by promoting the formation of TJ, natural extracts of Coptis Rhizome (see Patent Document 19) and hondo spruce have been proposed. Extract (see Patent Document 20) and the like.

又近年來,已有指出基質金屬蛋白酶(MMPs;Matrix metalloproteinases)的參與為伴隨皮膚老化而誘導變化的因子。此MMPs之中,已知基質金屬蛋白酶-1(MMP-1)為分解皮膚之真皮細胞外基質的主要構成成分的膠原蛋白之酵素,但認為該表現藉由紫外線的照射而大幅增加,成為膠原蛋白減少・變性的一要素,且為皮膚皺紋的形成、彈力性降低等之主要因素。因此,阻礙MMP-1之活性於預防・改善皮膚老化症狀上為重要。In recent years, it has been pointed out that the participation of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs; Matrix metalloproteinases) is a factor that induces changes with skin aging. Among these MMPs, it is known that matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) is an enzyme that decomposes collagen, which is the main component of the dermal extracellular matrix of the skin. However, it is believed that this expression is greatly increased by ultraviolet radiation and becomes collagen. It is a factor of protein reduction and denaturation, and is a major factor in the formation of skin wrinkles and reduction of elasticity. Therefore, blocking the activity of MMP-1 is important in preventing and improving the symptoms of skin aging.

就具有此種MMP-1阻礙作用者而言,已知有例如,來自雲南歐李(Prunus cerasoides)的萃取物(參照專利文獻21)、來自薑科(Zingiberaceae)卡薩蒙納薑(Zingiber cassumunar)或桑科(Moraceae)森林榕(Ficus neriifolia)的萃取物(參照專利文獻22)等。As for those having such MMP-1 blocking effect, for example, extracts from Prunus cerasoides from Yunnan (see Patent Document 21), Zingiber cassumunar from Zingiberaceae (Zingiber cassumunar) are known. ) Or an extract of Ficus neriifolia (Moraceae) forest banyan (Ficus neriifolia) (see Patent Document 22), etc.

另一方面,雖已知有艾屬(Artemisia)植物以麴菌發酵的發酵液(參照專利文獻23)、百里香(Thymus vulgaris)以麴菌發酵的發酵液(參照專利文獻24),然而尚未知悉此等之植物發酵液具有抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、美白作用等之作用。On the other hand, although there are known fermentation broths of Artemisia plants fermented with koji bacteria (see Patent Document 23), and fermentation broths of Thymus vulgaris fermented with Koji bacteria (see Patent Document 24), they are not yet known. These plant fermentation broths have anti-aging, anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory, and whitening effects.

[先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] [專利文獻1]     特開2003-81848號公報 [專利文獻2]     特開2005-29483號公報 [專利文獻3]     特開2006-321730號公報 [專利文獻4]     特開2007-8902號公報 [專利文獻5]     特開2003-55242號公報 [專利文獻6]     特開2003-12532號公報 [專利文獻7]     特開2002-370962號公報 [專利文獻8]     特開2004-83488號公報 [專利文獻9]     特開2001-213757號公報 [專利文獻10]   特開2002-201122號公報 [專利文獻11]   特開2002-226323號公報 [專利文獻12]   特開2003-146837號公報 [專利文獻13]   特開2002-363054號公報 [專利文獻14]   特開2003-146886號公報 [專利文獻15]   特開2001-261568號公報 [專利文獻16]   特開2010-090093號公報 [專利文獻17]   特開2009-184955號公報 [專利文獻18]   特開2009-191039號公報 [專利文獻19]   特開2007-176830號公報 [專利文獻20]   特開2007-176835號公報 [專利文獻21]   特開2003-176232號公報 [專利文獻22]   特開2003-176230號公報 [專利文獻23]   特開2011-140453號公報 [專利文獻24]   特開2011-130689號公報[Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature] [Patent Document 1] JP 2003-81848 Bulletin [Patent Document 2] JP 2005-29483 Bulletin [Patent Document 3] JP 2006-321730 Bulletin [Patent Document 4] JP 2007-8902 Bulletin [Patent Document 5] JP 2003-55242 Bulletin [Patent Document 6] JP 2003-12532 Bulletin [Patent Document 7] JP 2002-370962 Bulletin [Patent Document 8] JP 2004-83488 Bulletin [Patent Document 9] JP 2001-213757 Bulletin [Patent Document 10] JP 2002-201122 Bulletin [Patent Document 11] JP 2002-226323 Bulletin [Patent Document 12] JP 2003-146837 Bulletin [Patent Document 13] JP 2002-363054 Bulletin [Patent Document 14] JP 2003-146886 Bulletin [Patent Document 15] JP 2001-261568 No. [Patent Document 16] JP 2010-090093 Bulletin [Patent Document 17] JP 2009-184955 Bulletin [Patent Document 18] JP 2009-191039 Bulletin [Patent Document 19] JP 2007-176830 Bulletin [Patent Document 20] JP 2007-176835 No. 2007-176835 [Patent Document 21] JP 2003-176232 Bulletin [Patent Document 22] JP 2003-176230 Bulletin [Patent Document 23] JP 2011-140453 Bulletin [Patent Document 24] JP 2011-130689 Bulletin

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[發明所欲解決的課題] 本發明係以解決歷來的前述諸問題,達成以下之目的為課題。 即,本發明之目的係提供具有優異的抗老化作用,且安全性高的抗老化劑;具有優異的抗氧化作用,且安全性高的抗氧化劑;具有優異的抗炎症作用,且安全性高的抗炎症劑;及具有優異的美白作用,且安全性高的美白劑。 又,本發明之目的係提供具有選自由優異的抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用所組成的群組的至少一種之作用,且安全性高的化妝品。[The problem to be solved by the invention] The subject of the present invention is to solve the aforementioned problems in the past and achieve the following objects. That is, the object of the present invention is to provide an anti-aging agent with excellent anti-aging effect and high safety; an antioxidant with excellent anti-oxidation effect and high safety; and an excellent anti-inflammatory effect with high safety. Anti-inflammatory agent; and whitening agent with excellent whitening effect and high safety. In addition, the object of the present invention is to provide cosmetics with at least one effect selected from the group consisting of excellent anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect, and with high safety.

[用以解決課題之手段] 就用以解決前述課題之手段而言,係如以下。即, <1>一種抗老化劑,其特徵為含有艾屬植物之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、百里香之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、柏蜂草(Melissa officinalis)之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、及矢車菊(Centaurea cyanus)之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液之至少任一者之發酵液作為有效成分。 <2>一種抗氧化劑,其特徵為含有艾屬植物之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、百里香之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、柏蜂草之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、及矢車菊之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液之至少任一者之發酵液作為有效成分。 <3>一種抗炎症劑,其特徵為含有艾屬植物之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、及柏蜂草之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液之至少任一者之發酵液作為有效成分。 <4>一種美白劑,其特徵為含有艾屬植物之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、柏蜂草之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、及矢車菊之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液之至少任一者之發酵液作為有效成分。 <5>一種化妝品,其特徵為含有選自由前述<1>記載之抗老化劑、前述<2>記載之抗氧化劑、前述<3>記載之抗炎症劑、及前述<4>記載之美白劑所組成的群組之至少一種。[Means to solve the problem] The means for solving the aforementioned problems are as follows. which is, <1> An anti-aging agent, which is characterized by containing a fermented broth derived from Aspergillus sp. of the genus Artemisia, a fermented broth derived from Aspergillus sp. of Thyme, and a fermented broth derived from Aspergillus sp. At least one of the obtained fermentation broth and the fermentation broth of Centaurea cyanus (Centaurea cyanus) obtained by koji bacteria is used as an active ingredient. <2> An antioxidant characterized by containing a fermented broth of Artemisia spp. plant by aspergillus, a fermented broth of thyme from aspergillus, and a fermentation broth of Cypress balsam by aspergillus , And the fermentation broth of at least any one of the fermentation broth of cornflower obtained by koji bacteria as the active ingredient. <3> An anti-inflammatory agent characterized by containing at least any one of the fermentation broth of Artemisia spp. plant by the aspergillus and the fermentation broth of Cypress balsam by the aspergillus as effective ingredient. <4> A whitening agent characterized by containing a fermented liquid of Artemisia spp. plant by aspergillus, a fermentation liquid of Cypress balm by aspergillus, and a fermentation liquid of Cornflower by aspergillus The fermentation broth of at least any one of the broths is used as the active ingredient. <5> A cosmetic characterized by containing the anti-aging agent described in the above <1>, the antioxidant described in the above <2>, the anti-inflammatory agent described in the above <3>, and the whitening agent described in the above <4> At least one of the formed groups.

[發明之效果] 若依據本發明,可解決歷來的前述諸問題,達成前述目的,提供具有優異的抗老化作用且安全性高的抗老化劑、具有優異的抗氧化作用且安全性高的抗氧化劑、具有優異的抗炎症作用且安全性高的抗炎症劑、及具有優異的美白作用且安全性高的美白劑。 又,本發明可提供具有選自由優異的抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用所組成的群組的至少一種之作用,且安全性高的化妝品。[Effects of Invention] According to the present invention, the aforementioned problems can be solved, and the aforementioned objects can be achieved, providing an anti-aging agent with excellent anti-aging effect and high safety, an antioxidant with excellent anti-oxidation effect and high safety, and excellent anti-aging effect. An anti-inflammatory agent with an anti-inflammatory effect and high safety, and a whitening agent with an excellent whitening effect and high safety. In addition, the present invention can provide cosmetics having at least one effect selected from the group consisting of excellent anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect, and with high safety.

(抗老化劑、抗氧化劑、抗炎症劑、及美白劑) <抗老化劑>本發明之抗老化劑係含有艾屬植物之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液(以下,有時稱為「艾屬植物發酵液」)、百里香之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液(以下,有時稱為「百里香發酵液」)、柏蜂草之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液(以下,有時稱為「柏蜂草發酵液」)、及矢車菊之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液(以下,有時稱為「矢車菊發酵液」)之至少任一者之發酵液作為有效成分,因應需要,進一步含有其它成分。(Anti-aging agents, antioxidants, anti-inflammatory agents, and whitening agents) <Anti-aging agent> The anti-aging agent of the present invention is a fermentation broth (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "Artificial Artemisia fermented broth") of a plant of the genus Artemisia which is obtained from Koji bacteria, and a thyme which is obtained from Koji bacteria The fermentation broth (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "thyme fermentation broth"), the fermentation broth of Cypress balm (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "cypress balm fermentation broth") from koji fungus, and the borrowed from cornflower The fermentation broth of at least any one of the fermentation broths (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "cornflower fermentation broth") obtained from koji bacteria is used as an active ingredient, and further contains other components as necessary.

前述艾屬植物發酵液、前述百里香發酵液、前述柏蜂草發酵液、及前述矢車菊發酵液係具有選自由基質金屬蛋白酶-1(matrix metalloproteinase-1;MMP-1)活性阻礙作用、玻尿酸合成酵素3(hyaluronan synthase 3;HAS3)mRNA表現促進作用、I型膠原蛋白產生促進作用、密連蛋白-1 mRNA表現促進作用、密連蛋白-4 mRNA表現促進作用、緊連蛋白mRNA表現促進作用、轉麩醯胺酸酶-1(transglutaminase-1;TGM-1)mRNA表現促進作用、水孔蛋白3(Aquaporin 3;AQP3)mRNA表現促進作用、及聚絲蛋白mRNA表現促進作用所組成的群組之至少一種之作用,利用此等之作用,可使用作為抗老化劑之有效成分。The aforementioned Artemisia spp. fermentation broth, the aforementioned thyme fermentation broth, the aforementioned cypress balm fermentation broth, and the aforementioned cornflower fermentation broth have an activity inhibition effect selected from matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1), hyaluronic acid synthase 3 (hyaluronan synthase 3; HAS3) mRNA expression promotion effect, type I collagen production promotion effect, codonin-1 mRNA expression promotion effect, codonin-4 mRNA expression promotion effect, adenectin mRNA expression promotion effect, transformation Transglutaminase-1 (TGM-1) mRNA expression promotion effect, Aquaporin 3 (Aquaporin 3; AQP3) mRNA expression promotion effect, and filaggrin mRNA expression promotion effect At least one of the effects can be used as an effective ingredient of an anti-aging agent by using these effects.

因此,前述抗老化劑係具有選自由MMP-1活性阻礙作用、玻尿酸合成酵素3 mRNA表現促進作用、I型膠原蛋白產生促進作用、密連蛋白-1 mRNA表現促進作用、密連蛋白-4 mRNA表現促進作用、緊連蛋白mRNA表現促進作用、轉麩醯胺酸酶-1 mRNA表現促進作用、水孔蛋白3 mRNA表現促進作用、及聚絲蛋白mRNA表現促進作用所組成的群組之至少一種之作用。Therefore, the aforementioned anti-aging agent is selected from the group consisting of MMP-1 activity inhibition effect, hyaluronic acid synthase 3 mRNA expression promotion effect, type I collagen production promotion effect, codonin-1 mRNA expression promotion effect, and codonin-4 mRNA At least one of the group consisting of performance promotion effect, adenectin mRNA performance promotion effect, transglutaminase-1 mRNA expression promotion effect, aquaporin 3 mRNA expression promotion effect, and filaggrin mRNA expression promotion effect The role.

關於發揮前述艾屬植物發酵液、前述百里香發酵液、前述柏蜂草發酵液、及前述矢車菊發酵液所具有的MMP-1活性阻礙作用、玻尿酸合成酵素3 mRNA表現促進作用、I型膠原蛋白產生促進作用、密連蛋白-1 mRNA表現促進作用、密連蛋白-4 mRNA表現促進作用、緊連蛋白mRNA表現促進作用、轉麩醯胺酸酶-1 mRNA表現促進作用、水孔蛋白3 mRNA表現促進作用、及聚絲蛋白mRNA表現促進作用之至少任一者的物質之詳細內容雖不清楚,但前述艾屬植物發酵液、前述百里香發酵液、前述柏蜂草發酵液、及前述矢車菊發酵液具有此種優異的作用,並有用於作為抗老化劑係過去完全未曾知悉,且為本發明人等的新發現。Regarding the use of the aforementioned Artemisia spp. fermented broth, the aforementioned thyme fermentation broth, the aforementioned cypress balm fermentation broth, and the aforementioned cornflower fermentation broth have the MMP-1 activity inhibition effect, hyaluronic acid synthase 3 mRNA expression promotion effect, and type I collagen production Promoting effect, promoting effect of clonectin-1 mRNA expression, promoting effect of clonectin-4 mRNA expression, promoting effect of clonectin mRNA expression, promoting effect of transglutaminase-1 mRNA expression, expression of aquaporin 3 mRNA Although the details of the substance of at least one of the promotion effect and the expression promotion effect of filaggrin mRNA are not clear, the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth, the aforementioned thyme fermentation broth, the aforementioned cypress balm fermentation broth, and the aforementioned cornflower fermentation broth are not clear. It has such an excellent effect, and its use as an anti-aging agent has never been known in the past, and it is a new discovery of the inventors.

<抗氧化劑> 本發明之抗氧化劑係含有艾屬植物之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液(艾屬植物發酵液)、百里香之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液(百里香發酵液)、柏蜂草之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液(柏蜂草發酵液)、及矢車菊之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液(矢車菊發酵液)之至少任一者之發酵液作為有效成分,進一步因應需要,含有其它成分而成。<Antioxidant> The antioxidant of the present invention contains the fermented broth of Artemisia spp. (Artemisia spp. fermented broth), the fermentation broth of thyme (Thymus fermented broth), and the cypress balm The fermentation broth of at least one of the fermentation broth (cypress balm fermentation broth) obtained from the koji fungus and the fermentation broth of the cornflower (the cornflower fermentation broth) derived from the koji bacteria as the effective ingredients, and further according to needs, contains Made from other ingredients.

前述艾屬植物發酵液、前述百里香發酵液、前述柏蜂草發酵液、及前述矢車菊發酵液係具有二苯基-p-苦味酸基肼基(diphenyl-p-picrylhydrazyl,DPPH)自由基消除作用,可利用此作用,使用作為抗氧化劑之有效成分。 因此,前述抗氧化劑為具有DPPH自由基消除作用者。The aforementioned wormwood fermentation broth, the aforementioned thyme fermentation broth, the aforementioned cypress balm fermentation broth, and the aforementioned cornflower fermentation broth have a diphenyl-p-picrylhydrazyl (diphenyl-p-picrylhydrazyl, DPPH) radical elimination effect , Can take advantage of this effect, use as an effective ingredient of antioxidants. Therefore, the aforementioned antioxidants have DPPH radical elimination effects.

關於前述艾屬植物發酵液、前述百里香發酵液、前述柏蜂草發酵液、及前述矢車菊發酵液所具有之發揮DPPH自由基消除作用的物質的詳細內容雖不清楚,但前述艾屬植物發酵液、前述百里香發酵液、前述柏蜂草發酵液、及前述矢車菊發酵液具有此種優異的作用,且有用於作為抗氧化劑者係過去完全未曾知悉,且為本發明人等的新發現。Although the details of the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth, the aforementioned thyme fermentation broth, the aforementioned Cypress balm fermentation broth, and the aforementioned bluebonnet fermentation broth possess the DPPH radical elimination effect, the details of the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth are unclear. The aforementioned thyme fermentation broth, the aforementioned cypress balm fermentation broth, and the aforementioned cornflower fermentation broth have such excellent effects, and their usefulness as an antioxidant is completely unknown in the past and is a new discovery of the inventors.

<抗炎症劑> 本發明之抗炎症劑係含有艾屬植物之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液(艾屬植物發酵液)、及柏蜂草之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液(柏蜂草發酵液)之至少任一者之發酵液作為有效成分,進一步因應需要,含有其它成分而成。<Anti-inflammatory agent> The anti-inflammatory agent of the present invention contains the fermentation broth of Artemisia spp. (Artemisia spp. fermented broth) and the fermentation broth of Aspergillus cypress (Cypress balm fermentation broth). At least any one of the fermentation broth is used as an active ingredient, and further contains other ingredients as needed.

前述艾屬植物發酵液及前述柏蜂草發酵液係具有玻尿酸酶活性阻礙作用,可利用此作用,使用作為抗炎症劑之有效成分。 因此,前述抗炎症劑為具有玻尿酸酶活性阻礙作用者。The aforementioned Artemisia spp. fermentation broth and the aforementioned Cypress balm fermentation broth have a hyaluronidase activity inhibition effect, and this effect can be used as an effective ingredient of an anti-inflammatory agent. Therefore, the aforementioned anti-inflammatory agent has a hyaluronidase activity inhibitory effect.

關於前述艾屬植物發酵液及前述柏蜂草發酵液所具有之發揮玻尿酸酶活性阻礙作用的物質的詳細內容雖不清楚,但前述艾屬植物發酵液及前述柏蜂草發酵液具有此種優異的作用,且有用於作為抗氧化劑者係過去完全未曾知悉,且為本發明人等的新發現。Although the details of the substance that inhibits hyaluronidase activity possessed by the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth and the aforementioned Cypress balm fermentation broth are not clear, the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth and the aforementioned Cypress balm fermentation broth have such advantages. The role of and its usefulness as an antioxidant is completely unknown in the past, and it is a new discovery of the inventors.

<美白劑> 本發明之美白劑係含有艾屬植物之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液(艾屬植物發酵液)、柏蜂草之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液(柏蜂草發酵液)、及矢車菊之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液(矢車菊發酵液)之至少任一者之發酵液作為有效成分,進一步因應需要,含有其它成分而成。<Whitening agent> The whitening agent of the present invention contains the fermentation broth of Artemisia spp. (Artemisia spp. fermented broth) from Aspergillus spp., the fermentation broth of Cypress balm (Cypress spp. fermentation broth) obtained from Aspergillus spp., and The fermentation liquid of at least any one of the fermentation broths (Cornflower fermentation broth) of cornflower obtained by koji bacteria is used as an active ingredient, and further contains other ingredients as needed.

前述艾屬植物發酵液、柏蜂草發酵液、及前述矢車菊發酵液係具有酪胺酸酶活性阻礙作用及黑色素產生抑制作用之至少一種之作用,可利用此作用,使用作為美白劑之有效成分。 因此,前述美白劑為具有酪胺酸酶活性阻礙作用及黑色素產生抑制作用之至少一種之作用者。The aforementioned wormwood fermentation broth, cypress balm fermentation broth, and the aforementioned cornflower fermentation broth have at least one of tyrosinase activity inhibitory effect and melanin production inhibitory effect. This effect can be used as an effective ingredient of a whitening agent . Therefore, the aforementioned whitening agent has at least one of tyrosinase activity inhibitory effect and melanin production inhibitory effect.

關於前述艾屬植物發酵液、前述柏蜂草發酵液、及前述矢車菊發酵液所具有之發揮酪胺酸酶活性阻礙作用及黑色素產生抑制作用之至少任一者的物質的詳細內容雖不清楚,但前述艾屬植物發酵液、前述柏蜂草發酵液、及前述矢車菊發酵液具有此種優異的作用,且有用於作為美白劑係過去完全未曾知悉,且為本發明人等的新發現。Although the details of the substance that exerts at least one of the tyrosinase activity inhibitory effect and the melanin production inhibitory effect possessed by the aforementioned Artemisia spp. fermentation broth, the aforementioned Cypress balm fermentation broth, and the aforementioned cornflower fermentation broth, are unclear, However, the aforementioned wormwood fermentation broth, the aforementioned cypress balm fermentation broth, and the aforementioned cornflower fermentation broth have such excellent effects, and their use as a whitening agent has never been known in the past, and this is a new discovery of the inventors.

<<艾屬植物發酵液>> 前述艾屬植物發酵液係屬於艾屬的植物(以下,有時稱為「艾屬植物」)之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液。<<Artificial Artemisia Fermentation Liquid>> The aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth is a fermentation broth of a plant belonging to the Artemisia genus (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "Artificial Artemisia") obtained by koji bacteria.

-艾屬植物- 使用作為前述發酵原料的前述艾屬植物為屬於菊科(Compositae )艾屬(Artemisia )的多年生草本,自古以來被利用作為食品及藥用原料。於北海道、本州、四國、九州等之日本國內廣泛原生或栽培,可自此等之地域容易取得。- mugwort - As the use of perennial fermentation feedstock preceding mugwort as belonging to the Asteraceae (Compositae) Artemisia (Artemisia), and since ancient times been used as food and medicinal raw materials. It is widely native or cultivated in Japan such as Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu, etc., and can be easily obtained from these areas.

就前述艾屬植物之種類而言,未特別限制,可因應目的加以適當選擇,可列舉例如,山地蒿(Artemisia montana (Nakai) Pamp.)、茵陳蒿(Artemisia capillaris Thunbergii)、魁蒿(Artemisia princeps Pampan.)、牡蒿(Artemisia japonica Thunb.)、中亞苦蒿(Artemisia absinthium L.)、白苞蒿(Artemisia lactiflora Wall.)、艾蒿(Artemisia maritima L.)、豬毛蒿(Artemisia scoparia Waldst.et kit.)等。此等可單獨使用一種,亦可併用二種以上。 就前述艾屬植物之取得方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可自自然界採取,亦可使用市售品。On the Artemisia species of plants, it is not particularly limited and may be suitably selected in response to purposes, include, for example, mountain wormwood (Artemisia montana (Nakai) Pamp. ), Tarragon (Artemisia capillaris Thunbergii), Artemisia (of Artemisia princeps Pampan.), Artemisia japonica Thunb., Artemisia absinthium L., Artemisia lactiflora Wall., Artemisia maritima L., Artemisia scoparia Waldst. et kit.) and so on. One of these may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination. As for the acquisition method of the aforementioned Artemisia plant, there is no particular limitation, and it can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and it can be taken from nature, or commercially available products can also be used.

就使用作為前述發酵原料的前述艾屬植物之使用部位而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,花、蕾、果實、果皮、種子、種皮、莖、葉、枝、枝葉等之地上部;根、根莖等之地下部等。此等可單獨使用一種,亦可併用二種以上。此等之中,就前述艾屬植物之使用部位而言,地上部為較佳。The use parts of the Artemisia genus as the fermentation raw material are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. Examples include flowers, buds, fruits, pericarps, seeds, seed coats, stems, leaves, branches, Aboveground parts of branches and leaves; underground parts of roots, rhizomes, etc. One of these may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination. Among these, the above-ground parts of Artemisia plants are preferred.

就使用作為前述發酵原料的前述艾屬植物之大小而言,若為前述麴菌之培養可能的大小,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,採取的原來的大小、切斷的期望的大小、微粉(粉末)化的大小等。Regarding the size of the Artemisia plant used as the fermentation raw material, it is not particularly limited as long as it is a size that can be cultivated for the koji fungus, and it can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the original size and cut can be used. The desired size of the broken, the size of the micronized (powdered) powder, etc.

就使用作為前述發酵原料的前述艾屬植物之狀態而言,若為前述麴菌之培養可能的狀態即可,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,採取的原來狀態、乾燥的狀態、粉碎的狀態、榨汁的狀態、萃取物的狀態等。此等之中,於前述麴菌容易作用的點,採取的原來狀態、粉碎的狀態、榨汁的狀態、萃取物的狀態為較佳,採取的原來狀態、粉碎的狀態為更佳。Regarding the state of using the aforementioned Artemisia plant as the aforementioned fermentation raw material, it is not particularly limited as long as it is a state where the cultivation of the aforementioned Koji mold is possible, and it can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the original state and the dried state can be used. The state of the powder, the state of crushing, the state of juicing, the state of the extract, etc. Among these, the original state, the crushed state, the squeezed state, and the state of the extract are preferable at the point where the koji bacteria are easy to act, and the original state and the crushed state are more preferable.

就將前述艾屬植物作成乾燥的狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,例如,於陽光下乾燥的方法、使用通常使用的乾燥機而進行乾燥的方法等。The method of putting the aforementioned Artemisia plant in a dried state is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, for example, a method of drying in the sun, a method of drying using a commonly used dryer, and the like.

就將前述艾屬植物作成前述粉碎的狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,利用混合機、糖碾磨機(Sugar mill)、粉末碾磨機(Power mill)、噴射磨機(jet mill)、衝撃式粉碎機等進行粉碎的方法等。The method of making the aforementioned Artemisia plants into the aforementioned pulverized state is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. Examples include the use of a mixer, a sugar mill, and a powder mill (Power). mill), jet mill (jet mill), impact pulverizer, etc. for pulverization.

就將前述艾屬植物作成前述榨汁的狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,壓榨等。The method for making the aforementioned Artemisia plant into the aforementioned squeezed state is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and for example, pressing and the like can be mentioned.

就將前述艾屬植物作成前述萃取物之狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇於植物之萃取上一般所使用的方法。The method for preparing the aforementioned Artemisia plant into the state of the aforementioned extract is not particularly limited, and the method generally used for extraction of plants can be appropriately selected according to the purpose.

使用作為前述發酵原料的前述艾屬植物係於前述麴菌之接種前被滅菌者為較佳。就將前述艾屬植物滅菌的手段而言,未特別限制,可自習知的方法之中加以適當選擇。It is preferable to use the above-mentioned Artemisia plant as the above-mentioned fermentation raw material which is sterilized before the inoculation of the above-mentioned aspergillus. The means for sterilizing the aforementioned Artemisia plants is not particularly limited, and it can be appropriately selected from known methods.

-麴菌- 就使前述艾屬植物發酵的前述麴菌而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,米麴菌(Aspergillus oryzae )、醬油麴菌(Aspergillus sojae )等之黃麴菌;琉球麴菌(Aspergillus luchuensis )等之黑麴菌;河內白麴菌(Aspergillus kawauchii )等之白麴菌;此等之變異株等。此等可單獨使用一種,亦可併用二種以上。此等之中,就前述麴菌而言,於抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用為優異的點,米麴菌(Aspergillus oryzae )為較佳。 就前述麴菌之取得方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可由自然界採取,亦可使用市售品。又,作為前述麴菌,可使用將米等作為原料的種麴,亦可使用後述的艾屬植物種麴,亦可使用以培養基(瓊脂培養基、液體培養基等)培養的麴菌。此等之中,於抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用為優異點,較佳為使用前述艾屬植物種麴。-Koji mold- The koji mold for fermenting the above-mentioned Artemisia plant is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. Examples include Aspergillus oryzae , Aspergillus sojae , etc. Aspergillus yellow; Aspergillus luchuensis (Aspergillus luchuensis) and other black aspergillus; Hanoi white aspergillus (Aspergillus kawauchii ) and other white aspergillus; these variants, etc. One of these may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination. Among these, as for the aforementioned koji bacteria, at least any one of anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect is excellent, and Aspergillus oryzae is preferable . The method for obtaining the aforementioned koji bacteria is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and can be taken from nature, or commercially available products can also be used. In addition, as the above-mentioned koji mold, a seed koji using rice or the like as a raw material may be used, the below-mentioned Artemisia species koji may be used, or a koji culture cultured on a medium (agar medium, liquid medium, etc.) may also be used. Among these, the effect of at least any one of anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect is excellent, and it is preferable to use the aforementioned Artemisia koji.

就前述麴菌對使用作為前述發酵原料的前述艾屬植物的接種量而言,只要可將前述艾屬植物發酵的量即可,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但於前述發酵原料為液體狀態的情形,較佳為1×103 個/mL~1×108 個/mL,於前述發酵原料為固體狀態的情形,較佳為1×103 個/g~1×108 個/g。Regarding the inoculation amount of the aforementioned koji fungus to the aforementioned Artemisia plant used as the aforementioned fermentation raw material, it is not particularly limited as long as the aforementioned Artemisia plant can be fermented, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. However, it is suitable for the aforementioned fermentation raw material In the case of liquid state, preferably 1×10 3 pieces/mL~1×10 8 pieces/mL, in the case of the aforementioned fermentation raw materials in solid state, preferably 1×10 3 pieces/g~1×10 8 Pieces/g.

對前述艾屬植物接種前述麴菌之際,添加水為較佳。就前述水的添加量而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但相對於100質量份之前述艾屬植物,較佳為添加500質量份~5,000質量份,更佳為添加1,000質量份~4,000質量份,特佳為添加1,500質量份~3,000質量份。When inoculating the aforementioned Artemisia plants with the aforementioned Koji bacteria, it is preferable to add water. The addition amount of the aforementioned water is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. However, relative to 100 parts by mass of the aforementioned Artemisia plant, it is preferable to add 500 parts by mass to 5,000 parts by mass, more preferably 1,000 parts by mass. Parts ~ 4,000 parts by mass, particularly preferably 1,500 parts by mass to 3,000 parts by mass.

就前述發酵(培養)之溫度而言,若為可利用前述麴菌的發酵的溫度之範圍內,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但20℃~40℃為較佳,25℃~35℃為更佳。前述發酵之溫度低於20℃時,無法使前述艾屬植物充分發酵,抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。又,超過50℃時,前述麴菌無法增殖。Regarding the temperature of the aforementioned fermentation (cultivation), if it is within the range of the temperature at which the aforementioned koji mold can be used, it is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but 20°C to 40°C is preferable, and 25°C ~35℃ is better. When the temperature of the aforementioned fermentation is lower than 20°C, the aforementioned Artemisia plants cannot be sufficiently fermented, and at least any one of the anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect becomes insufficient. In addition, when it exceeds 50°C, the aforementioned koji bacteria cannot proliferate.

就前述發酵(培養)之時間而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為10小時~40小時,更佳為20小時~30小時。若前述發酵之時間低於10小時,無法使前述艾屬植物充分發酵,抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。The time for the aforementioned fermentation (cultivation) is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 10 hours to 40 hours, and more preferably 20 hours to 30 hours. If the aforementioned fermentation time is less than 10 hours, the aforementioned Artemisia plants cannot be sufficiently fermented, and at least any one of the anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect becomes insufficient.

就停止前述發酵(培養)的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,加熱的方法等。 就用以停止前述發酵的加熱溫度而言,若為前述麴菌無法生長的溫度,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為50℃以上,更佳為70℃以上,特佳為100℃~130℃。前述加熱溫度低於50℃時,有時無法停止前述發酵,超過130℃時,抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。 就用以停止前述發酵的加熱時間而言,若可作成前述麴菌無法生長的狀態,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為5分鐘以上,更佳為10分鐘~20分鐘。前述加熱時間低於5分鐘時,無法停止前述發酵,超過20分鐘時,抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。The method for stopping the aforementioned fermentation (cultivation) is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include heating methods. The heating temperature for stopping the fermentation is not particularly limited if it is a temperature at which the koji bacteria cannot grow, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 50°C or higher, more preferably 70°C or higher. Preferably it is 100℃~130℃. When the heating temperature is lower than 50°C, the fermentation may not be stopped, and when it exceeds 130°C, at least one of the anti-aging effect, antioxidant effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect becomes insufficient. Regarding the heating time for stopping the aforementioned fermentation, if it can be made into a state where the aforementioned koji bacteria cannot grow, it is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 5 minutes or more, more preferably 10 minutes to 20 minutes. minute. When the heating time is less than 5 minutes, the fermentation cannot be stopped, and when it exceeds 20 minutes, at least any one of the anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect becomes insufficient.

又,停止前述發酵後之前述艾屬植物發酵液較佳為經冷卻者。就冷卻的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,靜置於常溫、冷藏庫等的方法等。Furthermore, the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth after stopping the aforementioned fermentation is preferably a cooled one. The cooling method is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, a method of standing still at room temperature, a refrigerator, and the like can be mentioned.

就進行前述艾屬植物之利用前述麴菌的發酵的次數而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可為一次,亦可為複數次。The number of times of performing fermentation of the aforementioned Artemisia plant using the aforementioned Koji mold is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and it may be one time or plural times.

進行前述發酵複數次的情形,前述麴菌可僅進行初次接種,亦可僅進行數次接種,亦可於全部的次數進行接種,但較佳為僅進行初次接種。 進行複數次前述發酵的情形,發酵溫度及發酵時間可分別不同,亦可為相同。In the case where the fermentation is performed multiple times, the koji bacteria may be inoculated only for the first time, or may be inoculated only a few times, or may be inoculated at all times, but it is preferable to perform the inoculation only for the first time. In the case of performing the aforementioned fermentation multiple times, the fermentation temperature and the fermentation time may be different or the same.

--艾屬植物種麴-- 前述艾屬植物種麴係將前述艾屬植物使用作為種麴原料,將麴菌接種於該種麴原料,使充分量的孢子附生於該艾屬植物。藉由將其使用於前述發酵,可更有效率地且容易地獲得親膚性優異的艾屬植物發酵液的點為有利的。--Artemisia spp. Koji-- The aforementioned Artemisia spp. plant uses the aforementioned Artemisia spp. as a seed koji raw material, and the spores are inoculated with the spores of the genus Artemisia spore. By using it for the aforementioned fermentation, it is advantageous in that a fermentation broth of Artemisia plants with excellent skin affinity can be obtained more efficiently and easily.

使用作為前述種麴原料的前述艾屬植物係可使用與於前述-艾屬植物-記載者相同者,關於前述艾屬植物之使用部位、大小、狀態等之態樣亦相同。The aforementioned Artemisia plant system used as the raw material of the aforementioned species can be the same as those described in the aforementioned -Artemisia plant-, and the aspect, size, state, and the like of the aforementioned Artemisia plant are also the same.

就於前述艾屬植物種麴之製作中使用的前述麴菌而言,可使用與於前述-麴菌-記載者相同者。As for the above-mentioned koji mold used in the production of the above-mentioned Artemisia plant species koji, the same as those described in the above-mentioned-koji mold-can be used.

就前述麴菌對使用作為前述種麴原料的前述艾屬植物的接種量而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但相對於100質量份之前述艾屬植物,較佳為接種5質量份~100質量份之懸浮於滅菌水的麴菌(1×103 個/mL~1×108 個/mL),更佳為接種10質量份~50質量份,特佳為接種20質量份~30質量份。前述麴菌相對於前述艾屬植物100質量份的接種量低於5質量份時,無法於前述艾屬植物附生充足量的孢子,超過100質量份時,因水分過多而異常繁殖。Regarding the inoculation amount of the aforementioned koji fungi to the aforementioned Artemisia spp. used as the aforementioned species of koji raw material, there is no particular limitation, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferable to inoculate 5 with respect to 100 parts by mass of the aforementioned Artemisia spp. Mass ~ 100 mass parts of Koji bacteria suspended in sterilized water (1×10 3 cells/mL~1×10 8 cells/mL), more preferably 10 mass parts to 50 mass parts, particularly preferably 20 mass parts Parts ~ 30 parts by mass. When the inoculation amount of the koji fungus relative to 100 parts by mass of the artemisia plant is less than 5 parts by mass, a sufficient amount of spores cannot be attached to the artemisia plant, and when it exceeds 100 parts by mass, it abnormally multiplies due to excessive moisture.

接種前述麴菌於使用作為前述種麴原料的前述艾屬植物之際,較佳為添加水。就前述水之添加量而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但相對於100質量份之前述艾屬植物,較佳為添加10質量份~250質量份,更佳為添加20質量份~200質量份,特佳為添加30質量份~150質量份。前述水相對於100質量份之前述艾屬植物的添加量為低於10質量份時,有時無法附生充分量的孢子於前述艾屬植物。When inoculating the above-mentioned koji bacterium when using the above-mentioned artemisia plant as the raw material of the above-mentioned species of koji, it is preferable to add water. The amount of water added is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. However, relative to 100 parts by mass of the aforementioned Artemisia plant, it is preferable to add 10 parts by mass to 250 parts by mass, more preferably 20 parts by mass. Parts to 200 parts by mass, and it is particularly preferable to add 30 parts by mass to 150 parts by mass. When the amount of the water added to 100 parts by mass of the Artemisia plant is less than 10 parts by mass, a sufficient amount of spores may not be attached to the Artemisia plant.

就前述培養之溫度而言,若為前述麴菌可生長的溫度之範圍內,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為20℃~40℃,更佳為25℃~35℃。前述培養之溫度低於20℃時,有時無法附生充分量之孢子於前述艾屬植物。又,超過50℃時,有時前述麴菌無法增殖。Regarding the aforementioned culture temperature, if it is within the temperature range at which the aforementioned koji bacteria can grow, it is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 20°C to 40°C, more preferably 25°C to 35°C. ℃. When the temperature of the aforementioned culture is lower than 20°C, sometimes a sufficient amount of spores cannot be attached to the aforementioned Artemisia plant. In addition, when the temperature exceeds 50°C, the aforementioned koji bacteria may not proliferate.

就前述培養之時間而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為80小時~210小時,更佳為100小時~190小時,特佳為120小時~170小時。若前述培養之時間低於80小時,有時無法附生充分量的孢子於前述艾屬植物,若超過210小時,有時孢子的發芽率會降低。Regarding the aforementioned cultivation time, it is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but is preferably 80 hours to 210 hours, more preferably 100 hours to 190 hours, and particularly preferably 120 hours to 170 hours. If the aforementioned culture time is less than 80 hours, a sufficient amount of spores may not be attached to the aforementioned Artemisia plant, and if it exceeds 210 hours, the germination rate of the spores may decrease.

前述艾屬植物發酵液可為含有前述麴菌之菌體者,亦可為去除前述麴菌之菌體者,但較佳為去除前述麴菌之菌體者。The aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth may contain the above-mentioned aspergillus cells, or it may be the result of removing the aforementioned aspergillus cells, but it is preferably one that has removed the aforementioned aspergillus cells.

就前述艾屬植物發酵液之狀態而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,例如,可為前述艾屬植物發酵液本身,亦可為前述艾屬植物發酵液之純化物、前述艾屬植物發酵液之濃縮物、前述艾屬植物發酵液之稀釋物等。又,前述艾屬植物發酵液可為再次將該艾屬植物發酵液之乾燥物與水或親水性溶媒等之溶媒混合或使溶解者。The state of the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, it may be the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth itself, or the purified product of the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth, and the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth. Concentrate of fermentation broth of genus plants, dilution of fermentation broth of genus Artemisia, etc. In addition, the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth may be obtained by mixing or dissolving the dried product of the Artemisia plant fermentation broth with a solvent such as water or a hydrophilic solvent.

就前述艾屬植物發酵液之純化物而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,去除前述艾屬植物發酵液中之固體成分(例如,前述艾屬植物之植物體、麴菌之菌體、渣等)的物等。 就前述去除的手段而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,過濾等。 就前述過濾之方法而言,未特別限制,可自習知之方法之中,因應目的而適當選擇。The purified product of the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the removal of solid components in the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth (for example, the aforementioned Artemisia plant body, Bacteria, dregs, etc.) of koji bacteria. The aforementioned removal means is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include filtration. As for the aforementioned filtering method, there is no special restriction, and it can be selected appropriately according to the purpose among the known methods.

就前述艾屬植物發酵液之稀釋物及前述艾屬植物發酵液之濃縮物而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,艾屬植物發酵液調製成冀望的濃度之物等。 就前述稀釋之手段而言,未特別限制,可自習知方法之中,因應目的而適當選擇。 就前述濃縮之手段而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,減壓濃縮等。The dilution of the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth and the aforementioned Concentrate of the Artemisia plant fermentation broth are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the fermentation broth of the Artemisia plant is prepared to a desired concentration. Wait. As for the aforementioned dilution method, there is no particular limitation, and it can be appropriately selected according to the purpose among the known methods. The aforementioned means of concentration is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include concentration under reduced pressure.

就前述艾屬植物發酵液之乾燥物而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,艾屬植物發酵液經乾燥之物等。 就前述乾燥之手段而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,冷凍乾燥等。The dried product of the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, a dried product of the Artemisia plant fermentation broth can be mentioned. The aforementioned drying means is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, freeze-drying and the like can be mentioned.

前述艾屬植物發酵液只要為艾屬植物之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液即可,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但於親膚性佳的觀點,較佳為接觸角為81°以下的艾屬植物發酵液,更佳為接觸角為78°以下的艾屬植物發酵液。The aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth is not particularly limited as long as it is a fermentation broth of Artemisia plant derived from Koji bacteria, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. However, from the viewpoint of good skin-friendliness, the contact angle is preferably The fermentation broth of Artemisia plants with a contact angle of less than 81° is more preferably a fermentation broth of Artemisia plants with a contact angle of 78° or less.

於本說明書中,接觸角係表示以下列所求得的值:使用動態接觸角・表面張力測定裝置(FTA1000 Falcon、First Ten Angstroms公司製),將測定試料滴加3μL於前述裝置之樣品台(sample stage)上,於溫度22℃、相對濕度20%之條件下,以液滴法進行測定,而以θ/2法求得的1,000ms之接觸角θ(°)的値。 前述接觸角係使用作為表示「潤濕」的指標,被定義為「指於靜止液體之自由表面與固體壁鄰接處,液面與固體面所形成的角(取於液之內部的角)」(參照理化學辭典 第4版、岩波書店股份有限公司)。前述接觸角係取決於液體分子間之凝集力與固體壁間之附著力的大小關係,於液體將固體弄濕(附著力大)情形為鋭角,未弄濕時為鈍角。因此,接觸角越小,越容易弄濕,即,因表示親膚性越佳,就前述艾屬植物發酵液之接觸角的下限而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇。In this manual, the contact angle means the value obtained as follows: Using a dynamic contact angle and surface tension measuring device (FTA1000 Falcon, manufactured by First Ten Angstroms), drop 3 μL of the measurement sample on the sample stage of the aforementioned device ( On the sample stage), under the conditions of a temperature of 22°C and a relative humidity of 20%, the measurement was performed by the droplet method, and the value of the contact angle θ(°) of 1,000 ms was obtained by the θ/2 method. The aforementioned contact angle is used as an indicator of "wetting" and is defined as "the angle formed by the liquid surface and the solid surface (the angle taken from the inside of the liquid) where the free surface of a stationary liquid adjoins the solid wall" (Refer to the 4th edition of the Physics and Chemistry Dictionary, Iwanami Bookstore Co., Ltd.). The aforementioned contact angle depends on the relationship between the cohesive force between the liquid molecules and the adhesion force between the solid walls. It is an obtuse angle when the liquid wets the solid (high adhesion), and it is an obtuse angle when it is not wet. Therefore, the smaller the contact angle, the easier it is to get wet, that is, the better the skin affinity, the lower limit of the contact angle of the aforementioned Artemisia plant fermentation broth is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose.

<<百里香發酵液>> 前述百里香發酵液為百里香之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液。<<Thyme fermentation broth>> The aforementioned fermented thyme broth is a fermented broth of thyme from Koji bacteria.

-百里香- 作為前述發酵原料所使用的百里香(Thymus vulgaris Linne)係屬於薄荷科(Labiatae )百里香(Thymus )屬的多年生木本,為香料植物(herb)之一種,自古以來已被利用作為食用及藥用原料。作為別名,有木立百里香(Common thyme)等。原產地為地中海沿岸,但亦於日本國內亦自然生長或被栽培,可容易自此等之地域取得。 就前述百里香之取得方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可由自然界採取,亦可使用市售品。 -Thyme- Thymus vulgaris Linne used as the aforementioned fermentation raw material is a perennial woody belonging to the genus Labiatae and Thymus . It is a kind of spice plant (herb). It has been used for food and food since ancient times. Medicinal raw materials. As aliases, there are Common thyme and so on. The place of origin is the Mediterranean coast, but it also grows naturally or is cultivated in Japan and can be easily obtained from such regions. The method for obtaining thyme mentioned above is not particularly limited, and it can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and it can be taken from nature, or commercially available products can also be used.

就使用作為前述發酵原料的前述百里香之使用部位而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,花、蕾、果實、果皮、種子、種皮、莖、葉、枝、樹皮、幹、枝葉等之地上部;根、根莖等之地下部等。此等可單獨使用一種,亦可併用二種以上。此等之中,就前述百里香之使用部位而言,較佳為地上部。Regarding the use part of the thyme as the fermentation raw material, it is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. Examples include flowers, buds, fruits, pericarps, seeds, seed coats, stems, leaves, branches, bark, The aboveground parts of stems, branches and leaves; the underground parts of roots, rhizomes, etc. One of these may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination. Among these, the above-mentioned part of thyme is preferably the upper part of the ground.

就使用作為前述發酵原料之前述百里香的大小而言,若為前述麴菌之能培養的大小,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,採取的原來的大小、切斷的期望的大小、微粉(粉末)化的大小等。Regarding the size of the thyme used as the fermentation raw material, it is not particularly limited as long as the size of the koji fungus can be cultivated, and it can be selected appropriately according to the purpose. Examples include the original size taken and cut Desired size, micronized (powdered) size, etc.

就使用作為前述發酵原料之前述百里香之狀態而言,若為前述麴菌之能培養的狀態,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,採取的原來狀態、乾燥的狀態、粉碎的狀態、榨汁的狀態、萃取物之狀態等。此等之中,於前述麴菌容易作用的點,較佳為採取的原來狀態、粉碎的狀態、榨汁的狀態、萃取物之狀態,更佳為採取的原來狀態、粉碎的狀態。Regarding the state of using the thyme as the fermentation raw material, there is no particular limitation as long as it is a state capable of cultivating the koji fungus, and it can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. Examples include the original state, dried state, The state of crushing, the state of squeezed juice, the state of extract, etc. Among these, at the point where the aforementioned koji bacteria is easy to act, it is preferably the original state taken, the crushed state, the juiced state, and the state of the extract, and more preferably the original taken or crushed state.

就將前述百里香作成乾燥的狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,於陽光下乾燥的方法、使用通常使用的乾燥機而進行乾燥的方法等。The method of making the aforementioned thyme into a dried state is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, a method of drying in the sun, a method of drying using a commonly used dryer, and the like can be mentioned.

就將前述百里香作成前述粉碎的狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,利用混合機、糖碾磨機、粉末碾磨機、噴射磨機、衝撃式粉碎機等而進行粉碎的方法等。The method of making the aforementioned thyme into the aforementioned pulverized state is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the use of a mixer, a sugar mill, a powder mill, a jet mill, and an impact mill can be mentioned. Machines, etc. and crushing methods, etc.

就將前述百里香作成前述榨汁的狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,壓榨等。The method of making the thyme into the squeezed state is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and for example, squeezing and the like can be mentioned.

就將前述百里香作成前述萃取物之狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的,而適當選擇於植物之萃取中一般使用的方法。The method for preparing the aforementioned thyme into the state of the aforementioned extract is not particularly limited, and the method generally used in the extraction of plants can be appropriately selected according to the purpose.

作為前述發酵原料所使用的前述百里香係於前述麴菌之接種前經滅菌者為較佳。就將前述百里香滅菌的手段而言,未特別限制,可自習知之方法中適當選擇。The thyme used as the fermentation raw material is preferably sterilized before the inoculation of the koji fungus. The means for sterilizing the aforementioned thyme is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected from conventional methods.

-麴菌- 就使前述百里香發酵的前述麴菌而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,於前述<<艾屬植物發酵液>>中記載者。此等可單獨使用一種,亦可併用二種以上。此等之中,就前述麴菌而言,於抗老化作用及抗氧化作用之至少任一者之作用為優異的點,米麴菌(Aspergillus oryzae )為較佳。 就前述麴菌之取得方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可由自然界採取,亦可使用市售品。又,作為前述麴菌,可使用將米等作為原料的種麴,亦可使用後述的百里香種麴,亦可使用以培養基(瓊脂培養基、液體培養基等)培養的麴菌。此等之中,於抗老化作用及抗氧化作用之至少任一者之作用為優異的點,較佳為使用前述百里香種麴。-Koji mold- The koji mold for fermenting the thyme is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the ones described in the above-mentioned <<Artemisia plant fermentation broth>> can be mentioned. One of these may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination. Among these, as for the aforementioned koji bacteria, at least one of the anti-aging effect and the anti-oxidation effect is excellent, and Aspergillus oryzae (Aspergillus oryzae) is preferred. The method for obtaining the aforementioned koji bacteria is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and can be taken from nature, or commercially available products can also be used. In addition, as the aforementioned koji bacteria, seed koji using rice or the like as a raw material may be used, the thyme seed koji described later may also be used, or koji culture cultured on a medium (agar medium, liquid medium, etc.) may also be used. Among these, at least one of the anti-aging effect and the anti-oxidation effect is excellent, and it is preferable to use the aforementioned thyme koji.

就前述麴菌對使用作為前述發酵原料的前述百里香的接種量而言,只要可將前述百里香發酵的量即可,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但於前述發酵原料為液體狀態的情形,較佳為1×103 個/mL~1×108 個/mL,於前述發酵原料為固體狀態的情形,較佳為1×103 個/g~1×108 個/g。Regarding the inoculation amount of the aforementioned koji bacteria to the aforementioned thyme used as the aforementioned fermentation raw material, as long as the aforementioned amount of thyme can be fermented, it is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but when the aforementioned fermentation raw material is in a liquid state In this case, it is preferably 1×10 3 pieces/mL to 1×10 8 pieces/mL, and when the fermentation raw materials are in a solid state, it is preferably 1×10 3 pieces/g to 1×10 8 pieces/g.

將前述麴菌接種於前述百里香之際,較佳為添加水。就前述水之添加量而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但相對於100質量份之前述百里香,較佳為添加500質量份~5,000質量份,更佳為添加1,000質量份~4,000質量份,特佳為添加1,500質量份~3,000質量份。When inoculating the aforementioned koji bacteria to the aforementioned thyme, it is preferable to add water. The amount of water added is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. However, it is preferable to add 500 parts by mass to 5,000 parts by mass, and more preferably to add 1,000 parts by mass to 100 parts by mass of the aforementioned thyme. 4,000 parts by mass, particularly preferably 1,500 to 3,000 parts by mass.

就前述發酵(培養)之溫度而言,若為利用前述麴菌之可發酵的溫度的範圍內,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為20℃~40℃,更佳為25℃~35℃。前述發酵之溫度低於20℃時,無法使前述百里香充分發酵,抗老化作用及抗氧化作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。Regarding the aforementioned fermentation (cultivation) temperature, if it is within the fermentable temperature range of the aforementioned koji mold, it is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 20°C to 40°C, more preferably It is 25℃~35℃. When the temperature of the aforementioned fermentation is lower than 20°C, the aforementioned thyme cannot be sufficiently fermented, and at least one of the anti-aging effect and the anti-oxidation effect becomes insufficient.

就前述發酵(培養)之時間而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為10小時~40小時,更佳為20小時~30小時。若前述發酵之時間低於10小時,無法使前述百里香充分發酵,抗老化作用及抗氧化作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。The time for the aforementioned fermentation (cultivation) is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 10 hours to 40 hours, and more preferably 20 hours to 30 hours. If the aforementioned fermentation time is less than 10 hours, the aforementioned thyme cannot be fully fermented, and at least one of the anti-aging effect and the anti-oxidation effect becomes insufficient.

就停止前述發酵(培養)的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,加熱的方法等。 就用以停止前述發酵的加熱溫度而言,若為前述麴菌無法生長的溫度,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為50℃以上,更佳為70℃以上,特佳為100℃~130℃。若前述加熱溫度低於50℃,有時無法停止前述發酵,若超過130℃,抗老化作用及抗氧化作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。 就用以停止前述發酵之加熱時間而言,若可作成前述麴菌無法生長的狀態,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為5分鐘以上,更佳為10分鐘~20分鐘。若前述加熱時間低於5分鐘,有時無法停止前述發酵,超過20分鐘時,抗老化作用及抗氧化作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。The method for stopping the aforementioned fermentation (cultivation) is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include heating methods. The heating temperature for stopping the fermentation is not particularly limited if it is a temperature at which the koji bacteria cannot grow, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 50°C or higher, more preferably 70°C or higher. Preferably it is 100℃~130℃. If the heating temperature is lower than 50°C, the fermentation may not be stopped, and if it exceeds 130°C, at least one of the anti-aging effect and the antioxidant effect becomes insufficient. Regarding the heating time for stopping the aforementioned fermentation, if it can be made into a state where the aforementioned koji bacteria cannot grow, it is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 5 minutes or more, more preferably 10 minutes to 20 minutes. minute. If the heating time is less than 5 minutes, the fermentation may not be stopped, and when it exceeds 20 minutes, at least one of the anti-aging effect and the anti-oxidation effect becomes insufficient.

又,停止前述發酵後之前述百里香發酵液係較佳為經冷卻者。就冷卻的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,靜置於常溫、冷藏庫等的方法等。In addition, the thyme fermentation broth after stopping the fermentation is preferably cooled. The cooling method is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, a method of standing still at room temperature, a refrigerator, and the like can be mentioned.

就進行前述百里香之利用前述麴菌的發酵的次數而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可為一次,亦可為複數次。The number of times of performing the fermentation of the thyme using the koji fungus is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and may be one time or multiple times.

進行複數次前述發酵的情形,前述麴菌可僅進行初次接種,亦可僅進行數次接種,亦可於全部的次數進行接種,但較佳為僅進行初次接種。 進行複數次前述發酵的情形,發酵溫度及發酵時間可各自為不同,亦可為相同。In the case where the aforementioned fermentation is performed plural times, the aforementioned koji bacteria may be inoculated only for the first time, or may be inoculated only a few times, or may be inoculated at all times, but it is preferable to perform only the first inoculation. When the aforementioned fermentation is performed multiple times, the fermentation temperature and the fermentation time may be different or the same.

--百里香種麴-- 前述百里香種麴係將前述百里香作為種麴原料而使用,將麴菌接種於該種麴原料,使於該百里香有充分量之孢子附生。藉由於前述發酵中使用,於可更有效率且容易獲得親膚性優異的百里香發酵液的點為有利的。--Thyme seed koji-- The thyme seed koji system uses the thyme as a seed koji raw material, and the koji fungus is inoculated to the koji raw material, so that a sufficient amount of spores are attached to the thyme. By using it in the aforementioned fermentation, it is advantageous in that it is more efficient and easy to obtain a thyme fermentation broth with excellent skin affinity.

使用作為前述種麴原料的前述百里香係可使用與於前述-百里香-中記載相同者,於前述百里香之使用部位、大小、狀態等之態樣亦相同。The thyme system used as the raw material for the seed koji can be the same as described in the above -Thyme-, and the aspect, size, state, and the like of the thyme are also the same.

就於前述百里香種麴之製作所使用的前述麴菌而言,可使用與於前述-麴菌-記載之相同者。Regarding the koji bacterium used in the production of the thyme seed koji, the same ones as described in the above-koji mold-can be used.

就前述麴菌對使用作為前述種麴原料的前述百里香之接種量而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但相對於100質量份之前述百里香,較佳為對滅菌水接種5質量份~100質量份之懸浮的麴菌(1×103 個/mL~1×108 個/mL),更佳為接種10質量份~50質量份,特佳為接種20質量份~30質量份。前述麴菌相對於前述百里香100質量份之接種量低於5質量份時,有時無法於前述百里香有充分量之孢子附生,超過100質量份時,有時因水分過多而異常繁殖。Regarding the inoculation amount of the aforementioned koji bacteria to the aforementioned thyme used as the aforementioned seed koji raw material, it is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. However, it is preferable to inoculate 5 mass parts of sterilized water with respect to 100 parts by mass of the aforementioned thyme 100 parts by mass of suspended koji bacteria (1×10 3 /mL~1×10 8 /mL), more preferably 10 parts by mass to 50 parts by mass, particularly preferably 20 parts by mass to 30 parts by mass Copies. When the inoculation amount of the above-mentioned koji bacteria with respect to 100 parts by mass of the above-mentioned thyme is less than 5 parts by mass, a sufficient amount of spores may not be attached to the above-mentioned thyme, and when it exceeds 100 parts by mass, it may abnormally multiply due to excessive moisture.

將前述麴菌接種於使用作為前述種麴原料的前述百里香之際,添加水為較佳。就前述水之添加量而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但相對於前述百里香100質量份,較佳為添加10質量份~250質量份,更佳為添加20質量份~200質量份,特佳為添加30質量份~150質量份。前述水相對於前述百里香100質量份之添加量為低於10質量份時,有時無法使充分量之孢子附生於前述百里香。When inoculating the koji bacterium to the thyme as the raw material of the seed koji, it is preferable to add water. The amount of water added is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. However, relative to 100 parts by mass of the aforementioned thyme, it is preferable to add 10 parts by mass to 250 parts by mass, and more preferably to add 20 parts by mass to 200 parts by mass. Parts by mass, it is particularly preferable to add 30 parts by mass to 150 parts by mass. When the amount of the water added to 100 parts by mass of the thyme is less than 10 parts by mass, a sufficient amount of spores may not be attached to the thyme.

就前述培養之溫度而言,若為前述麴菌可生長的溫度之範圍內,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為20℃~40℃,更佳為25℃~35℃。前述培養之溫度低於20℃時,有時無法使充分量之孢子附生於前述百里香。又,超過50℃時,有時前述麴菌無法增殖。Regarding the aforementioned culture temperature, if it is within the temperature range at which the aforementioned koji bacteria can grow, it is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 20°C to 40°C, more preferably 25°C to 35°C. ℃. When the temperature of the aforementioned culture is lower than 20°C, a sufficient amount of spores sometimes cannot be attached to the aforementioned thyme. In addition, when the temperature exceeds 50°C, the aforementioned koji bacteria may not proliferate.

就前述培養之時間而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為80小時~210小時,更佳為100小時~190小時,特佳為120小時~170小時。若前述培養之時間低於80小時,有時無法附生充分量之孢子於前述百里香,超過210小時時,有時孢子之發芽率會降低。Regarding the aforementioned cultivation time, it is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but is preferably 80 hours to 210 hours, more preferably 100 hours to 190 hours, and particularly preferably 120 hours to 170 hours. If the above-mentioned culture time is less than 80 hours, sometimes sufficient spores cannot be attached to the above-mentioned thyme. When it exceeds 210 hours, the germination rate of the spores may decrease.

前述百里香發酵液可為含有前述麴菌之菌體者,亦可為將前述麴菌之菌體去除者,但較佳為去除前述麴菌之菌體者。The aforementioned thyme fermentation broth may be one that contains the above-mentioned koji fungus, or may be one that removes the above-mentioned koji fungus, but it is preferably one that removes the above-mentioned koji fungus.

就前述百里香發酵液之狀態而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,例如,可為前述百里香發酵液本身,亦可為前述百里香發酵液之純化物、前述百里香發酵液之濃縮物、前述百里香發酵液之稀釋物等。又,前述百里香發酵液可為再次將該百里香發酵液之乾燥物混合或溶解於水、親水性溶媒等之溶媒中者。The state of the aforementioned thyme fermentation broth is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, it can be the aforementioned thyme fermentation broth itself, the purified product of the aforementioned thyme fermentation broth, the concentrate of the aforementioned thyme fermentation broth, The dilution of the aforementioned thyme fermentation broth, etc. In addition, the aforementioned thyme fermentation broth may be obtained by mixing or dissolving the dried product of the thyme fermentation broth in a solvent such as water or a hydrophilic solvent.

就前述百里香發酵液之純化物而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,前述百里香發酵液中之固體成分(例如,前述百里香之植物體、麴菌之菌體、渣等)被去除之物等。 就前述去除之手段而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,過濾等。 就前述過濾之方法而言,未特別限制,可自習知之方法之中,因應目的而適當選擇。The purified product of the aforementioned thyme fermentation broth is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, solid components in the aforementioned thyme fermentation broth (for example, the aforementioned thyme plant body, koji fungus body, residue Etc.) What is removed, etc. The aforementioned removal means is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, for example, filtration and the like. As for the aforementioned filtering method, there is no special restriction, and it can be selected appropriately according to the purpose among the known methods.

就前述百里香發酵液之稀釋物及前述百里香發酵液之濃縮物而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,百里香發酵液被調整成所冀望的濃度之物等。 就前述稀釋之手段而言,未特別限制,可自習知之方法之中,因應目的而適當選擇。 就前述濃縮之手段而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,減壓濃縮等。The dilution of the thyme fermentation broth and the concentrate of the thyme fermentation broth are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the thyme fermentation broth is adjusted to the desired concentration. As far as the aforementioned dilution method is concerned, there is no special restriction, and it can be selected appropriately according to the purpose among the known methods. The aforementioned means of concentration is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include concentration under reduced pressure.

就前述百里香發酵液之乾燥物而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,百里香發酵液經乾燥之物等。 就前述乾燥之手段而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,冷凍乾燥等。The dried product of the aforementioned thyme fermentation broth is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, a dried product of the thyme fermentation broth can be mentioned. The aforementioned drying means is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, freeze-drying and the like can be mentioned.

前述百里香發酵液只要為百里香之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液即可,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但於親膚性佳的點,較佳為接觸角為87°以下的百里香發酵液,更佳為接觸角為81°以下的百里香發酵液。The aforementioned thyme fermentation broth is not particularly limited as long as it is a fermentation broth obtained from koji bacteria of thyme, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. However, in terms of good skin affinity, a contact angle of 87° or less is preferred. The thyme fermentation broth is more preferably a thyme fermentation broth with a contact angle of 81° or less.

<<柏蜂草發酵液>> 前述柏蜂草發酵液係柏蜂草之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液。<<Cypress Bee Grass Fermentation Liquid>> The aforementioned cypress balm fermentation broth is a fermentation broth of cypress balm which is obtained from koji bacteria.

-柏蜂草- 使用作為前述發酵原料之柏蜂草(Melissa officinalis Linne)係屬於薄荷科(Labiatae )柏蜂草(Melissa )屬的多年生草本。為香料植物之一種,自古以來已被利用作為食用及藥用原料。作為別名,有檸檬香蜂草、西羊山薄荷等。原產地為南歐,已於日本國內中自然生長或被栽培,可容易自此等之地域取得。 就前述柏蜂草之取得方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可由自然界採取,亦可使用市售品。 -Cypress balm- As the aforementioned fermentation raw material, Melissa officinalis Linne is a perennial herb belonging to the genus Melissa of the Mint family (Labiatae). It is a kind of spice plant and has been used as edible and medicinal raw materials since ancient times. As aliases, there are lemon balm, Xiyangshan mint and the like. The place of origin is Southern Europe. It has been grown or cultivated naturally in Japan and can be easily obtained from such regions. The method for obtaining the aforementioned Cypress balm is not particularly limited, and it can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and it can be taken from nature, or commercially available products can also be used.

就使用作為前述發酵原料的前述柏蜂草之使用部位而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,花、蕾、果實、果皮、種子、種皮、莖、葉、枝、枝葉等之地上部;根、根莖等之地下部等。此等可單獨使用一種,亦可併用二種以上。此等之中,就前述柏蜂草之使用部位而言,較佳為地上部。There are no particular restrictions on the use parts of the cypress balm as the fermentation raw material, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. Examples include flowers, buds, fruits, pericarps, seeds, seed coats, stems, leaves, branches, Aboveground parts of branches and leaves; underground parts of roots, rhizomes, etc. One of these may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination. Among these, the above ground part is preferable in terms of the use part of the cypress balm.

就使用作為前述發酵原料的前述柏蜂草之大小而言,若為前述麴菌之培養為可能的大小,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,採取的原來大小、切斷的期望的大小、經微粉(粉末)化的大小等。Regarding the size of the cypress balm used as the fermentation raw material, it is not particularly limited as long as it is a size that is possible for the cultivation of the koji fungus, and it can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the original size and cut can be used. The desired size of the broken, the size of the micronized (powdered) powder, etc.

就使用作為前述發酵原料的前述柏蜂草之狀態而言,若為前述麴菌之培養為可能的狀態,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,採取的原來狀態、乾燥的狀態、粉碎的狀態、榨汁的狀態、萃取物之狀態等。此等之中,於前述麴菌容易作用的點,較佳為採取的原來狀態、粉碎的狀態、榨汁的狀態、萃取物之狀態,更佳為採取的原來狀態、粉碎的狀態。Regarding the state of using the cypress balm as the fermentation raw material, it is not particularly limited as long as the cultivation of the koji fungus is possible, and it can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the original state and the dried state can be used. The state of the powder, the state of crushing, the state of juicing, the state of the extract, etc. Among these, at the point where the aforementioned koji bacteria is easy to act, it is preferably the original state taken, the crushed state, the juiced state, and the state of the extract, and more preferably the original taken or crushed state.

就將前述柏蜂草作成乾燥的狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,於陽光下乾燥的方法、使用通常所使用的乾燥機而進行乾燥的方法等。There is no particular limitation on the method of making the aforementioned Cypress balm in a dried state, and it can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, a method of drying in the sun, a method of drying using a commonly used dryer, etc. .

就將前述柏蜂草作成前述粉碎的狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,利用混合機、糖碾磨機、粉末碾磨機、噴射磨機、衝撃式粉碎機等而粉碎的方法等。The method of making the aforementioned cypress balm into the aforementioned pulverized state is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the use of a mixer, a sugar mill, a powder mill, a jet mill, and a punch Pulverizer, etc. and the method of pulverization.

就將前述柏蜂草作成前述榨汁的狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,壓榨等。The method of making the aforementioned cypress balm into the aforementioned squeezed state is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and for example, squeezing and the like can be mentioned.

就將前述柏蜂草作成前述萃取物之狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇於植物之萃取中一般所使用的方法。The method for preparing the cypress balm in the state of the extract is not particularly limited, and the method generally used in the extraction of plants can be appropriately selected according to the purpose.

使用作為前述發酵原料的前述柏蜂草係較佳為於前述麴菌之接種前經滅菌者。就將前述柏蜂草進行滅菌的手段而言,未特別限制,可自習知之方法中適當選擇。The cypress balm used as the fermentation raw material is preferably one that has been sterilized before the inoculation of the koji fungus. The means for sterilizing the aforementioned Cypress balm is not particularly limited, and it can be appropriately selected from conventional methods.

-麴菌- 就使前述柏蜂草發酵的前述麴菌而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,於前述<<艾屬植物發酵液>>中記載者等。此等可單獨使用一種,亦可併用二種以上。此等之中,就前述麴菌而言,於抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用為優異的點,較佳為米麴菌(Aspergillus oryzae )。 就前述麴菌之取得方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可由自然界採取,亦可使用市售品。又,作為前述麴菌,可使用以米等作為原料的種麴,亦可使用後述的柏蜂草種麴,亦可使用以培養基(瓊脂培養基、液體培養基等)培養的麴菌。此等之中,於抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用為優異的點,較佳為使用前述柏蜂草種麴。-Koji fungus- The koji fungus fermenting the cypress balm is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include those described in the above-mentioned <<Artemisia plant fermentation broth>>. One of these may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination. Among these, as for the aforementioned koji bacteria, at least any one of the anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect is excellent, and it is preferably Aspergillus oryzae (Aspergillus oryzae). . The method for obtaining the aforementioned koji bacteria is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and can be taken from nature, or commercially available products can also be used. In addition, as the above-mentioned koji bacteria, seed koji using rice or the like as a raw material may be used, the cypress melissa seed koji described later may also be used, and koji bacteria cultured on a medium (agar medium, liquid medium, etc.) may also be used. Among these, since at least any one of anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect is excellent, it is preferable to use the aforementioned Cypress balm koji.

就前述麴菌對使用作為前述發酵原料的前述柏蜂草之接種量而言,只要可將前述柏蜂草發酵的量即可,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但於前述發酵原料為液體狀態的情形,較佳為1×103 個/mL~1×108 個/mL,於前述發酵原料為固體狀態的情形,較佳為1×103 個/g~1×108 個/g。Regarding the inoculation amount of the koji fungus to the cypress balm used as the fermentation raw material, the amount is not particularly limited as long as the cypress balm used as the fermentation raw material can be fermented. It can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. In the case of liquid state, preferably 1×10 3 pieces/mL~1×10 8 pieces/mL, in the case of the aforementioned fermentation raw materials in solid state, preferably 1×10 3 pieces/g~1×10 8 Pieces/g.

將前述麴菌接種於前述柏蜂草之際,添加水為較佳。就前述水之添加量而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但相對於前述柏蜂草100質量份,較佳為添加500質量份~5,000質量份,更佳為添加1,000質量份~4,000質量份,特佳為添加1,500質量份~3,000質量份。When inoculating the aforementioned koji bacterium to the aforementioned cypress balm, it is preferable to add water. The amount of water to be added is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. However, it is preferable to add 500 parts by mass to 5,000 parts by mass, and more preferably to add 1,000 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of cypress balm. ~4,000 parts by mass, particularly preferably 1,500 parts by mass to 3,000 parts by mass.

就前述發酵(培養)之溫度而言,若為利用前述麴菌可發酵的溫度之範圍內,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為20℃~40℃,更佳為25℃~35℃。前述發酵之溫度低於20℃時,無法使前述柏蜂草充分發酵,抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。Regarding the aforementioned fermentation (cultivation) temperature, if it is within the temperature range that can be fermented by the aforementioned koji mold, it is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 20°C to 40°C, more preferably 25℃~35℃. When the temperature of the aforementioned fermentation is lower than 20°C, the aforementioned Cypress balm cannot be sufficiently fermented, and at least any one of the anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect becomes insufficient.

就前述發酵(培養)之時間而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為10小時~40小時,更佳為20小時~30小時。若前述發酵之時間低於10小時,無法使前述柏蜂草充分發酵,抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。The time for the aforementioned fermentation (cultivation) is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 10 hours to 40 hours, and more preferably 20 hours to 30 hours. If the fermentation time is less than 10 hours, the cypress balm cannot be fully fermented, and at least any one of the anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect becomes insufficient.

就停止前述發酵(培養)的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,加熱的方法等。 就用以停止前述發酵之加熱溫度而言,若為前述麴菌無法生長的溫度,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為50℃以上,更佳為70℃以上,特佳為100℃~130℃。前述加熱溫度低於50℃時,有時無法停止前述發酵,超過130℃時,抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。 就用以停止前述發酵之加熱時間而言,若為可作成前述麴菌無法生長的狀態,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為5分鐘以上,更佳為10分鐘~20分鐘。若前述加熱時間低於5分鐘,有時無法停止前述發酵,超過20分鐘時,抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。The method for stopping the aforementioned fermentation (cultivation) is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include heating methods. Regarding the heating temperature for stopping the aforementioned fermentation, if it is a temperature at which the aforementioned koji bacteria cannot grow, it is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 50°C or higher, more preferably 70°C or higher. Preferably it is 100℃~130℃. When the heating temperature is lower than 50°C, the fermentation may not be stopped, and when it exceeds 130°C, at least one of the anti-aging effect, antioxidant effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect becomes insufficient. Regarding the heating time for stopping the aforementioned fermentation, if it can be made into a state where the aforementioned koji bacteria cannot grow, it is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 5 minutes or more, more preferably 10 minutes~ 20 minutes. If the heating time is less than 5 minutes, the fermentation may not be stopped, and when it exceeds 20 minutes, at least any one of the anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect becomes insufficient.

又,停止前述發酵後之前述柏蜂草發酵液係較佳為經冷卻者。就冷卻的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,靜置於常溫、冷藏庫等的方法等。In addition, the fermented cypress balm after the fermentation is stopped is preferably a cooled one. The cooling method is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, a method of standing still at room temperature, a refrigerator, and the like can be mentioned.

就進行前述柏蜂草之利用前述麴菌的發酵的次數而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可為一次,亦可為複數次。The number of times of performing the fermentation of the cypress balm by the koji fungus is not particularly limited, and may be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and may be one time or multiple times.

進行複數次前述發酵的情形,前述麴菌可僅進行初次接種,亦可僅進行數次接種,亦可於全部的次數進行接種,但較佳為僅進行初次接種。 進行複數次前述發酵的情形,發酵溫度及發酵時間可各自為不同,亦可為相同。In the case where the aforementioned fermentation is performed plural times, the aforementioned koji bacteria may be inoculated only for the first time, or may be inoculated only a few times, or may be inoculated at all times, but it is preferable to perform only the first inoculation. When the aforementioned fermentation is performed multiple times, the fermentation temperature and the fermentation time may be different or the same.

--柏蜂草種麴-- 前述柏蜂草種麴係將前述柏蜂草使用作為種麴原料,接種麴菌於該種麴原料,使充分量之孢子附生於該柏蜂草者。藉由將其使用於前述發酵中,可更有效率且容易獲得親膚性優異的柏蜂草發酵液的點為有利的。--Cypress Bee Grass Seed Koji-- The above-mentioned cypress balm species Koji uses the above-mentioned cypress mellifera as a seed koji raw material, and inoculates the koji bacterium to the raw material of the cypress koji so that a sufficient amount of spores are attached to the cypress balm. By using it in the aforementioned fermentation, it is advantageous in that it is more efficient and easy to obtain a fermentation broth of Cymbidium cypress with excellent skin affinity.

使用作為前述種麴原料的前述柏蜂草係可使用與於前述-柏蜂草-中記載相同者,關於前述柏蜂草之使用部位、大小、狀態等之態樣亦相同。The cypress balm system used as the raw material for the seed koji can be the same as those described in the above-Cypress balm-, and the aspect, size, state, and the like of the cypress balm are also the same.

就於前述柏蜂草種麴之製作中使用的前述麴菌而言,可使用與於前述-麴菌-記載之相同者。As for the koji bacterium used in the production of the above-mentioned cypress balm species koji, it is possible to use the same one as described in the above -Koji mold.

就前述麴菌對使用作為前述種麴原料的前述柏蜂草之接種量而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但相對於前述柏蜂草100質量份,較佳為接種5質量份~100質量份之懸浮於滅菌水的麴菌(1×103 個/mL~1×108 個/mL),更佳為接種10質量份~50質量份,特佳為接種20質量份~30質量份。前述麴菌相對於前述柏蜂草100質量份之接種量為低於5質量份時,有時無法使充分量之孢子附生於前述柏蜂草,超過100質量份時,有時因水分過多而異常繁殖。The inoculation amount of the koji fungus to the cypress balm used as the raw material of the seed koji is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 5 mass parts relative to 100 parts by mass of the cypress balm ~100 parts by mass of koji bacteria suspended in sterile water (1×10 3 /mL~1×10 8 /mL), more preferably 10 parts by mass to 50 parts by mass, particularly preferably 20 parts by mass ~30 parts by mass. When the inoculation amount of the koji fungus relative to 100 parts by mass of the cypress balm is less than 5 parts by mass, a sufficient amount of spores may not be attached to the cypress balm, and when it exceeds 100 parts by mass, the moisture may be excessive. And abnormal reproduction.

將前述麴菌接種於使用作為前述種麴原料的前述柏蜂草之際,添加水為較佳。就前述水之添加量而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但相對於前述柏蜂草100質量份,較佳為添加10質量份~250質量份,更佳為添加20質量份~200質量份,特佳為添加30質量份~150質量份。前述水相對於前述柏蜂草100質量份之添加量為低於10質量份時,有時無法使充分量之孢子附生於前述柏蜂草。When inoculating the koji bacterium to the cypress balm which is the raw material for the seed koji, it is preferable to add water. The amount of water added is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. However, relative to 100 parts by mass of the aforementioned cypress balm, it is preferable to add 10 parts by mass to 250 parts by mass, and more preferably to add 20 parts by mass ~200 parts by mass, particularly preferably adding 30 parts by mass to 150 parts by mass. When the amount of the water added to 100 parts by mass of the cypress balm is less than 10 parts by mass, a sufficient amount of spores may not be attached to the cypress balm.

就前述培養之溫度而言,若為前述麴菌可生長的溫度之範圍內,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為20℃~40℃,更佳為25℃~35℃。前述培養之溫度低於20℃時,有時無法使充分量之孢子附生於前述柏蜂草。又,超過50℃時,有時前述麴菌無法增殖。Regarding the aforementioned culture temperature, if it is within the temperature range at which the aforementioned koji bacteria can grow, it is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 20°C to 40°C, more preferably 25°C to 35°C. ℃. When the temperature of the aforementioned culture is lower than 20°C, a sufficient amount of spores cannot sometimes be attached to the aforementioned Cypress balm. In addition, when the temperature exceeds 50°C, the aforementioned koji bacteria may not proliferate.

就前述培養之時間而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為80小時~210小時,更佳為100小時~190小時,特佳為120小時~170小時。若前述培養之時間低於80小時,有時無法使充分量之孢子附生於前述柏蜂草,若超過210小時,有時孢子之發芽率會降低。Regarding the aforementioned cultivation time, it is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but is preferably 80 hours to 210 hours, more preferably 100 hours to 190 hours, and particularly preferably 120 hours to 170 hours. If the above-mentioned culture time is less than 80 hours, a sufficient amount of spores may not be attached to the above-mentioned cypress balm. If it exceeds 210 hours, the germination rate of the spores may decrease.

前述柏蜂草發酵液可為含有前述麴菌之菌體者,亦可為將前述麴菌之菌體去除者,但較佳為去除前述麴菌之菌體者。The above-mentioned cypress balm fermentation broth may contain the above-mentioned aspergillus spores, or one which removes the aforementioned aspergillus spores, but is preferably one that removes the aforementioned aspergillus spores.

就前述柏蜂草發酵液之狀態而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,例如,可為前述柏蜂草發酵液本身、前述柏蜂草發酵液之純化物、前述柏蜂草發酵液之濃縮物、前述柏蜂草發酵液之稀釋物等。又,前述柏蜂草發酵液可為將該柏蜂草發酵液之乾燥物再次混合或溶解於水或親水性溶媒等之溶媒者。The state of the aforementioned cypress balm fermentation broth is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, it may be the aforementioned cypress balm fermentation broth itself, the purified product of the aforementioned cypress balm fermentation broth, and the aforementioned cypress balm fermentation Concentrate of liquid, the dilution of the aforementioned cypress balm fermentation liquid, etc. In addition, the aforementioned cypress balm fermentation broth may be one that remixes or dissolves the dried product of the cypress balm fermentation broth in a solvent such as water or a hydrophilic solvent.

就前述柏蜂草發酵液之純化物而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,前述柏蜂草發酵液中之固體成分(例如,前述柏蜂草之植物體、麴菌之菌體、渣等)被去除之物等。 就前述去除之手段而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,過濾等。 就前述過濾之方法而言,未特別限制,可自習知之方法之中,因應目的而適當選擇。The purified product of the aforementioned cypress balm fermentation broth is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, solid components in the aforementioned cypress balm fermentation broth (for example, the plant body of the aforementioned cypress balm, koji Bacteria, slag, etc.) to be removed. The aforementioned removal means is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, for example, filtration and the like. As for the aforementioned filtering method, there is no special restriction, and it can be selected appropriately according to the purpose among the known methods.

就前述柏蜂草發酵液之稀釋物及前述柏蜂草發酵液之濃縮物而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,柏蜂草發酵液被調製成冀望濃度之物等。 就前述稀釋之手段而言,未特別限制,可自習知之方法之中,因應目的而適當選擇。 就前述濃縮之手段而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,減壓濃縮等。The dilution of the fermentation broth of the cypress balm and the concentrate of the fermentation broth of the cypress balm are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the fermentation broth of the cypress balm is prepared to a desired concentration. Wait. As far as the aforementioned dilution method is concerned, there is no special restriction, and it can be selected appropriately according to the purpose among the known methods. The aforementioned means of concentration is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include concentration under reduced pressure.

就前述柏蜂草發酵液之乾燥物而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,柏蜂草發酵液經乾燥之物等。 就前述乾燥之手段而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,冷凍乾燥等。The dried substance of the fermentation broth of Cypress balm is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, a dried substance of the fermentation broth of Cypress balm may be mentioned. The aforementioned drying means is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, freeze-drying and the like can be mentioned.

前述柏蜂草發酵液係只要為柏蜂草之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液即可,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但於親膚性佳的點,較佳為接觸角為85°以下的柏蜂草發酵液,更佳為接觸角為79°以下的柏蜂草發酵液。The aforementioned cypress balm fermentation broth is a fermentation broth of cypress balm by koji bacteria, and is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but in terms of good skin-friendliness, the contact angle is preferred It is a cypress balm fermentation broth with 85° or less, and more preferably a cypress balm fermentation broth with a contact angle of 79° or less.

<<矢車菊發酵液>> 前述矢車菊發酵液為矢車菊之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液。<<Cornflower fermentation broth>> The aforementioned cornflower fermentation broth is a fermentation broth of cornflower obtained from koji bacteria.

-矢車菊- 使用作為前述發酵原料的矢車菊(Centaurea cyanus Linne)為屬於菊科(Compositae )矢車菊屬(Centaurea) 的一年生草本,自古以來已被利用作為食用及藥用原料。作為別名,有cornflower、Centaurea、centaurea等。原產地雖為歐洲,但已於日本國內中自然生長或被栽培,可容易自此等之地域取得。 就前述矢車菊之取得方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可由自然界採取,亦可使用市售品。- Cornflower - cornflower used as the aforementioned fermentation feedstock (Centaurea cyanus Linne) as belonging to the Asteraceae (Compositae) knapweed (Centaurea) is an annual herb, has since ancient times been used as edible and medicinal raw materials. As aliases, there are cornflower, Centaurea, centaurea, etc. Although the place of origin is Europe, it has been grown or cultivated naturally in Japan and can be easily obtained from such regions. As for the acquisition method of the aforementioned cornflower, there is no particular limitation, and it can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and it can be taken in nature, or a commercially available product can also be used.

就使用作為前述發酵原料的前述矢車菊之使用部位而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,花、蕾、果實、果皮、種子、種皮、莖、葉、枝、枝葉等之地上部;根、根莖等之地下部等。此等可單獨使用一種,亦可併用二種以上。此等之中,就前述矢車菊之使用部位而言,地上部為較佳。There are no particular restrictions on the use parts of the cornflower as the fermentation raw material, and it can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. Examples include flowers, buds, fruits, pericarps, seeds, seed coats, stems, leaves, branches, branches, etc. The upper part of the ground; the underground part of roots, rhizomes, etc. One of these may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination. Among these, the ground part is preferable in terms of the use part of the aforementioned cornflower.

就使用作為前述發酵原料的前述矢車菊之大小而言,若為前述麴菌之培養為可能的大小,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,採取的原來大小、切斷的期望的大小、經微粉(粉末)化的大小等。Regarding the size of the cornflower used as the fermentation raw material, it is not particularly limited as long as it is a size possible for the cultivation of the koji fungus, and it can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the original size taken and cut Desired size, micronized (powdered) size, etc.

就使用作為前述發酵原料的前述矢車菊之狀態而言,若為前述麴菌之培養為可能的狀態,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,採取的原來狀態、乾燥的狀態、粉碎的狀態、榨汁的狀態、萃取物之狀態等。此等之中,於前述麴菌容易作用的點,較佳為採取的原來狀態、粉碎的狀態、榨汁的狀態、萃取物之狀態,更佳為採取的原來狀態、粉碎的狀態。Regarding the state of using the cornflower as the fermentation raw material, if it is a state in which the cultivation of the koji fungus is possible, it is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the original state and the dried state can be mentioned. , The state of crushing, the state of juicing, the state of extracts, etc. Among these, at the point where the aforementioned koji bacteria is easy to act, it is preferably the original state taken, the crushed state, the juiced state, and the state of the extract, and more preferably the original taken or crushed state.

就將前述矢車菊作成乾燥的狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,於陽光下乾燥的方法、使用通常所使用的乾燥機而進行乾燥的方法等。The method of making the cornflower into a dried state is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, a method of drying in the sun, a method of drying using a commonly used dryer, and the like can be mentioned.

就將前述矢車菊作成前述粉碎的狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,利用混合機、糖碾磨機、粉末碾磨機、噴射磨機、衝撃式粉碎機等而粉碎的方法等。The method of making the cornflower into the pulverized state is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the use of a mixer, a sugar mill, a powder mill, a jet mill, and an impact mill can be used. Machines, etc. and crushing methods, etc.

就將前述矢車菊作成前述榨汁的狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,壓榨等。The method of making the cornflower into the juice-squeezed state is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and for example, squeezing and the like can be mentioned.

就將前述矢車菊作成前述萃取物之狀態的方法而言,未特別限制,可將於植物之萃取一般使用的方法,因應目的而適當選擇。The method for preparing the cornflower into the state of the extract is not particularly limited, and the method generally used for the extraction of plants can be appropriately selected according to the purpose.

使用作為前述發酵原料的前述矢車菊係於前述麴菌之接種前經滅菌者為為較佳。就將前述矢車菊滅菌的手段而言,未特別限制,可自習知方法之中適當選擇。It is preferable to use the cornflower system as the fermentation raw material which has been sterilized before the inoculation of the koji fungus. The method for sterilizing the aforementioned cornflower is not particularly limited, and it can be appropriately selected from among conventional methods.

-麴菌- 就使前述矢車菊發酵的前述麴菌而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,於前述<<艾屬植物發酵液>>中記載者等。此等可單獨使用一種,亦可併用二種以上。此等之中,就前述麴菌而言,於抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用為優異的點,較佳為米麴菌(Aspergillus oryzae )。 就前述麴菌之取得方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可由自然界採取,亦可使用市售品。又,作為前述麴菌,可使用將米等作為原料的種麴,亦可為使用後述的矢車菊種麴,亦可為以培養基(瓊脂培養基、液體培養基等)培養的麴菌。此等之中,於抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用為優異的點,較佳為使用前述矢車菊種麴。-Koji mold- The koji mold for fermenting the cornflower is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the ones described in the above-mentioned <<Artificial plant fermentation broth>> can be mentioned. One of these may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination. Among these, as for the aforementioned koji mold, at least any one of the anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, and whitening effect is excellent, and it is preferably Aspergillus oryzae (Aspergillus oryzae). The method for obtaining the aforementioned koji bacteria is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and can be taken from nature, or commercially available products can also be used. In addition, as the aforementioned koji bacteria, seed koji using rice or the like as a raw material may be used, the cornflower seed koji described later may be used, or the koji bacteria cultured on a medium (agar medium, liquid medium, etc.) may be used. Among these, at least any one of anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, and whitening effect is excellent, and it is preferable to use the aforementioned cornflower koji.

就前述麴菌對使用作為前述發酵原料的前述矢車菊之接種量而言,只要可將前述矢車菊發酵的量即可,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但於前述發酵原料為液體狀態的情形,較佳為1×103 個/mL~1×108 個/mL,於前述發酵原料為固體狀態的情形,較佳為1×103 個/g~1×108 個/g。Regarding the inoculation amount of the aforementioned koji bacteria to the aforementioned cornflower used as the aforementioned fermentation raw material, as long as the aforementioned amount of cornflower can be fermented, it is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but when the aforementioned fermentation raw material is in a liquid state In this case, it is preferably 1×10 3 pieces/mL to 1×10 8 pieces/mL, and when the fermentation raw materials are in a solid state, it is preferably 1×10 3 pieces/g to 1×10 8 pieces/g.

將前述麴菌接種於前述矢車菊之際,添加水為較佳。就前述水之添加量而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但相對於前述矢車菊100質量份,較佳為添加500質量份~5,000質量份,更佳為添加1,000質量份~4,000質量份,特佳為添加1,500質量份~3,000質量份。When inoculating the aforementioned koji bacteria to the aforementioned cornflower, it is preferable to add water. The amount of water added is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. However, it is preferable to add 500 parts by mass to 5,000 parts by mass, and more preferably to add 1,000 parts by mass to 4,000 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the aforementioned cornflower. Parts by mass, it is particularly preferable to add 1,500 parts by mass to 3,000 parts by mass.

就前述發酵(培養)之溫度而言,若為利用前述麴菌可發酵的溫度之範圍內,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為20℃~40℃,更佳為25℃~35℃。前述發酵之溫度低於20℃時,無法使前述矢車菊充分發酵,抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。Regarding the aforementioned fermentation (cultivation) temperature, if it is within the temperature range that can be fermented by the aforementioned koji mold, it is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 20°C to 40°C, more preferably 25℃~35℃. When the temperature of the aforementioned fermentation is lower than 20°C, the aforementioned cornflower cannot be sufficiently fermented, and at least any one of the anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, and whitening effect becomes insufficient.

就前述發酵(培養)之時間而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為10小時~40小時,更佳為20小時~30小時。若前述發酵之時間低於10小時,無法使前述矢車菊充分發酵,抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。The time for the aforementioned fermentation (cultivation) is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 10 hours to 40 hours, and more preferably 20 hours to 30 hours. If the fermentation time is less than 10 hours, the cornflower cannot be fully fermented, and at least any one of the anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, and whitening effect becomes insufficient.

就停止前述發酵(培養)的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,加熱的方法等。 就用以停止前述發酵之加熱溫度而言,若為前述麴菌無法生長的溫度,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為50℃以上,更佳為70℃以上,特佳為100℃~130℃。前述加熱溫度低於50℃時,有時無法停止前述發酵,超過130℃時,抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。 就用以停止前述發酵之加熱時間而言,若為可作成前述麴菌無法生長的狀態,則未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為5分鐘以上,更佳為10分鐘~20分鐘。若前述加熱時間低於5分鐘,有時無法停止前述發酵,超過20分鐘時,抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。The method for stopping the aforementioned fermentation (cultivation) is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include heating methods. Regarding the heating temperature for stopping the aforementioned fermentation, if it is a temperature at which the aforementioned koji bacteria cannot grow, it is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 50°C or higher, more preferably 70°C or higher. Preferably it is 100℃~130℃. When the heating temperature is lower than 50°C, the fermentation may not be stopped, and when it exceeds 130°C, at least one of the anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, and whitening effect becomes insufficient. Regarding the heating time for stopping the aforementioned fermentation, if it can be made into a state where the aforementioned koji bacteria cannot grow, it is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 5 minutes or more, more preferably 10 minutes~ 20 minutes. If the heating time is less than 5 minutes, the fermentation may not be stopped, and when it exceeds 20 minutes, at least one of the anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, and whitening effect becomes insufficient.

又,停止前述發酵後之前述矢車菊發酵液較佳為經冷卻者。就冷卻的方法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,靜置於常溫、冷藏庫等的方法等。In addition, the cornflower fermentation liquid after the fermentation is stopped is preferably a cooled one. The cooling method is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, a method of standing still at room temperature, a refrigerator, and the like can be mentioned.

就進行前述矢車菊之利用前述麴菌的發酵的次數而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可為一次,亦可為複數次。The number of times of performing the fermentation of the cornflower using the koji fungus is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and it may be one time or plural times.

進行複數次前述發酵的情形,前述麴菌可僅進行初次接種,亦可僅進行數次接種,亦可於全部的次數進行接種,但較佳為僅進行初次接種。 進行複數次前述發酵的情形,發酵溫度及發酵時間可各自為不同,亦可為相同。In the case where the aforementioned fermentation is performed plural times, the aforementioned koji bacteria may be inoculated only for the first time, or may be inoculated only a few times, or may be inoculated at all times, but it is preferable to perform only the first inoculation. When the aforementioned fermentation is performed multiple times, the fermentation temperature and the fermentation time may be different or the same.

--矢車菊種麴-- 前述矢車菊種麴係使用前述矢車菊作為種麴原料,將麴菌接種於該種麴原料,而使充分量之孢子附生於該矢車菊。藉由將其使用於前述發酵中,可更有效率且容易獲得親膚性優異的矢車菊發酵液的點為有利的。--Cornflower seed koji-- The cornflower seed koji uses the cornflower as the seed koji raw material, and the koji is inoculated with the koji raw material, so that a sufficient amount of spores are attached to the cornflower. By using it in the aforementioned fermentation, it is advantageous that a cornflower fermentation broth with excellent skin affinity can be obtained more efficiently and easily.

使用作為前述種麴原料的前述矢車菊係可使用與於前述-矢車菊-記載者相同者,關於前述矢車菊之使用部位、大小、狀態等之態樣亦相同。The cornflower system used as the raw material of the seed koji can be the same as those described in the aforementioned-cornflower-, and the aspect, size, state, etc. of the cornflower are also the same.

就於前述矢車菊種麴之製作中使用的前述麴菌而言,可使用與於前述-麴菌-記載之相同者。As for the koji fungus used in the production of the cornflower seed koji, the same ones as described in the above-koji fungus-can be used.

就前述麴菌對使用作為前述種麴原料的前述矢車菊的接種量而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但相對於前述矢車菊100質量份,較佳為接種5質量份~100質量份之懸浮於滅菌水的麴菌(1×103 個/mL~1×108 個/mL),更佳為接種10質量份~50質量份,特佳為接種20質量份~30質量份。前述麴菌相對於前述矢車菊100質量份的接種量低於5質量份時,有時無法使充分量之孢子附生於前述矢車菊,超過100質量份時,有時因水分過多而異常繁殖。The inoculation amount of the koji fungus to the cornflower used as the raw material of the seed koji is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but relative to 100 parts by mass of the cornflower, the inoculation is preferably 5 parts by mass to 100 parts by mass Parts of koji bacteria suspended in sterilized water (1×10 3 /mL~1×10 8 /mL), more preferably 10 parts by mass to 50 parts by mass, particularly preferably 20 parts by mass to 30 parts by mass . When the inoculation amount of the koji fungus with respect to 100 parts by mass of the cornflower is less than 5 parts by mass, a sufficient amount of spores may not be attached to the cornflower, and when it exceeds 100 parts by mass, it may abnormally multiply due to excessive water content.

接種前述麴菌於使用作為前述種麴原料的前述矢車菊之際,添加水為較佳。就前述水之添加量而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但相對於前述矢車菊100質量份,較佳為添加10質量份~250質量份,更佳為添加20質量份~200質量份,特佳為添加30質量份~150質量份。前述水相對於前述矢車菊100質量份之添加量低於10質量份時,有時無法使充分量之孢子附生於前述矢車菊。When inoculating the koji bacterium, when using the cornflower as the raw material of the seed koji, it is preferable to add water. The amount of water added is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. However, relative to 100 parts by mass of the aforementioned cornflower, it is preferable to add 10 parts by mass to 250 parts by mass, and more preferably to add 20 parts by mass to 200 parts by mass. Parts by mass, it is particularly preferable to add 30 parts by mass to 150 parts by mass. When the addition amount of the water with respect to 100 parts by mass of the cornflower is less than 10 parts by mass, a sufficient amount of spores may not be attached to the cornflower in some cases.

就前述培養之溫度而言,若為前述麴菌可生長的溫度之範圍內,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為20℃~40℃,更佳為25℃~35℃。前述培養之溫度低於20℃時,有時無法使充分量之孢子附生於前述矢車菊。又,超過50℃時,有時前述麴菌無法增殖。Regarding the aforementioned culture temperature, there is no particular limitation as long as it is within the temperature range at which the aforementioned koji bacteria can grow. It can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but it is preferably 20°C to 40°C, more preferably 25°C to 35°C . When the temperature of the aforementioned culture is lower than 20°C, a sufficient amount of spores may not be attached to the aforementioned cornflower. In addition, when the temperature exceeds 50°C, the aforementioned koji bacteria may not proliferate.

就前述培養之時間而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但較佳為80小時~210小時,更佳為100小時~190小時,特佳為120小時~170小時。若前述培養之時間低於80小時,有時無法使充分量之孢子附生於前述矢車菊,若超過210小時,有時孢子之發芽率會降低。Regarding the aforementioned cultivation time, it is not particularly limited and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but is preferably 80 hours to 210 hours, more preferably 100 hours to 190 hours, and particularly preferably 120 hours to 170 hours. If the aforementioned culture time is less than 80 hours, sometimes a sufficient amount of spores cannot be attached to the aforementioned cornflower, and if it exceeds 210 hours, the germination rate of the spores sometimes decreases.

前述矢車菊發酵液可為含有前述麴菌之菌體者,亦可為將前述麴菌之菌體去除者,但較佳為去除前述麴菌之菌體者。The cornflower fermentation broth may be one that contains the above-mentioned aspergillus spores, or one that removes the aforementioned aspergillus spores, but is preferably one that removes the aforementioned aspergillus spores.

就前述矢車菊發酵液之狀態而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,例如,可為前述矢車菊發酵液本身、前述矢車菊發酵液之純化物、前述矢車菊發酵液之濃縮物、前述矢車菊發酵液之稀釋物等。又,前述矢車菊發酵液可為將該矢車菊發酵液之乾燥物再次混合或溶解於水或親水性溶媒等之溶媒者。The state of the cornflower fermentation broth is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, it may be the cornflower fermentation broth itself, the purified product of the cornflower fermentation broth, the concentrate of the cornflower fermentation broth, the cornflower fermentation Dilution of liquid, etc. In addition, the aforementioned cornflower fermentation broth may be one that remixes or dissolves the dried product of the cornflower fermentation broth in a solvent such as water or a hydrophilic solvent.

就前述矢車菊發酵液之純化物而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,前述矢車菊發酵液中之固體成分(例如,前述矢車菊之植物體、麴菌之菌體、渣等)經去除之物等。 就前述去除之手段而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,過濾等。 就前述過濾之方法而言,未特別限制,可自習知之方法之中,因應目的而適當選擇。The purified product of the aforementioned cornflower fermentation broth is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, solid components in the aforementioned cornflower fermentation broth (for example, the aforementioned cornflower plant body, koji fungus cell, residue Etc.) Removal, etc. The aforementioned removal means is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, for example, filtration and the like. As for the aforementioned filtering method, there is no special restriction, and it can be selected appropriately according to the purpose among the known methods.

就前述矢車菊發酵液之稀釋物及前述矢車菊發酵液之濃縮物而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,矢車菊發酵液被調製成冀望濃度之物等。 就前述稀釋之手段而言,未特別限制,可自習知之方法之中,因應目的而適當選擇。 就前述濃縮之手段而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,減壓濃縮等。The dilution of the cornflower fermentation broth and the concentrate of the cornflower fermentation broth are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the cornflower fermentation broth is prepared to a desired concentration. As far as the aforementioned dilution method is concerned, there is no special restriction, and it can be selected appropriately according to the purpose among the known methods. The aforementioned means of concentration is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include concentration under reduced pressure.

就前述矢車菊發酵液之乾燥物而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,矢車菊發酵液經乾燥之物等。 就前述乾燥之手段而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,冷凍乾燥等。The dried product of the cornflower fermentation broth is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, the dried cornflower fermentation broth can be exemplified. The aforementioned drying means is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, freeze-drying and the like can be mentioned.

前述矢車菊發酵液只要為矢車菊之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液即可,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但於親膚性佳的點,較佳為接觸角為85°以下的矢車菊發酵液,更佳為接觸角為79°以下的矢車菊發酵液。The aforementioned cornflower fermentation broth is not particularly limited as long as it is a fermentation broth obtained from koji bacteria of cornflower, and it can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. However, in terms of good skin-friendliness, it is preferably one with a contact angle of 85° or less The cornflower fermentation broth is more preferably a cornflower fermentation broth with a contact angle of 79° or less.

<<其它成分>> 就前述抗老化劑、抗氧化劑、抗炎症劑、及美白劑中的前述其它成分而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,賦形劑、防濕劑、防腐劑、強化劑、增黏劑、乳化劑、抗氧化劑、甘味料、酸味料、調味料、著色劑、香料、美白劑、保濕劑、油性成分、紫外線吸收劑、界面活性劑、增黏劑、醇類、粉末成分、色劑、水性成分、水、皮膚營養劑等。此等可單獨使用一種,亦可併用二種以上。 就前述其它成分之含量而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇。<<Other ingredients>> The aforementioned other ingredients in the aforementioned anti-aging agents, antioxidants, anti-inflammatory agents, and whitening agents are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. For example, excipients, anti-humidity agents, preservatives, Strengtheners, thickeners, emulsifiers, antioxidants, sweeteners, sour flavors, seasonings, colorants, fragrances, whitening agents, humectants, oily ingredients, UV absorbers, surfactants, thickeners, alcohols , Powder ingredients, toners, water-based ingredients, water, skin nutrients, etc. One of these may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination. The content of the aforementioned other components is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose.

-用途- 本發明之抗老化劑、抗氧化劑、抗炎症劑、及美白劑具有優異的抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用,因而可適和使用於作為例如,醫藥品、類藥品(quasi‐drug)、化妝品、飲食品等,就其摻合量、用法、及劑型而言,可因應其使用目的而適當選擇。-use- The anti-aging agent, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory agent, and whitening agent of the present invention has excellent anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect at least any one of the effects, so it can be suitably used as For example, pharmaceuticals, quasi-drugs, cosmetics, food and beverages, etc., can be appropriately selected in terms of their blending amount, usage, and dosage form according to the purpose of use.

就前述摻合量而言,可依前述發酵液之生理活性等而適當調整。又,前述抗老化劑、前述抗氧化劑、前述抗炎症劑、及前述美白劑可為前述發酵液本身。Regarding the aforementioned blending amount, it can be appropriately adjusted according to the physiological activity of the aforementioned fermentation broth and the like. In addition, the anti-aging agent, the antioxidant, the anti-inflammatory agent, and the whitening agent may be the fermentation broth itself.

就前述用法而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,經口用、非經口用、外用等之用法。此等之中以外用為較佳。The aforementioned usage is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, and examples thereof include oral, parenteral, and topical usage. Among these, other uses are preferable.

就前述劑型而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,錠劑、粉劑、膠囊劑、顆粒劑、萃取劑、及糖漿劑等之經口投予劑;注射劑、點滴劑、及栓劑等之非經口投予劑;化妝水、乳液、乳霜、軟膏、美容液、乳液、面膜、凝膠、脣膏、口紅、粉底、入浴劑、肥皂、沐浴乳、收斂劑、頭皮護理水、髮霜、髮液、髮蠟、洗髮液、潤絲精等之外用劑等。The aforementioned dosage forms are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. Examples include tablets, powders, capsules, granules, extractants, and syrups for oral administration; injections, drips , And suppositories, etc. for parenteral administration; lotions, lotions, creams, ointments, beauty lotions, lotions, masks, gels, lipsticks, lipsticks, foundations, bath agents, soaps, body washes, astringents, scalp External agents such as care lotion, hair cream, hair lotion, hair wax, shampoo, conditioner, etc.

又,本發明之抗老化劑、抗氧化劑、抗炎症劑、及美白劑亦可使用作為與抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、或美白作用之作用機構有關的研究之試藥。In addition, the anti-aging agent, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory agent, and whitening agent of the present invention can also be used as reagents for research related to the mechanism of anti-aging, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, or whitening effects.

本發明之抗老化劑、抗氧化劑、抗炎症劑、及美白劑適合適用於人類,但只要產生各自之作用效果即可,亦可適用於人類以外之動物(例如,小鼠、大鼠、倉鼠、狗、貓、牛、豬、猴等)。The anti-aging agents, antioxidants, anti-inflammatory agents, and whitening agents of the present invention are suitable for humans, but as long as they produce their respective effects, they can also be applied to animals other than humans (for example, mice, rats, hamsters). , Dogs, cats, cows, pigs, monkeys, etc.).

(化妝品) 本發明之化妝品係含有選自由本發明之抗老化劑、抗氧化劑、抗炎症劑、及美白劑所組成的群組的至少一種,因應需要而進一步含有其它成分。(cosmetic) The cosmetic of the present invention contains at least one selected from the group consisting of the anti-aging agent, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory agent, and whitening agent of the present invention, and further contains other ingredients as needed.

<抗老化劑、抗氧化劑、抗炎症劑、美白劑> 就前述化妝品中的選自由前述抗老化劑、前述抗氧化劑、前述抗炎症劑、及前述美白劑所組成的群組的至少一種之含量而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,但相對於前述化妝品之全體量,較佳為5體積%以上,更佳為20體積%以上。選自由前述抗老化劑、前述抗氧化劑、前述抗炎症劑、及前述美白劑所組成的群組的至少一種之含量低於5體積%時,抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用變得不充分。又,選自前述抗老化劑、前述抗氧化劑、前述抗炎症劑、及前述美白劑所組成的群組的至少一種之含量越多越佳,就其上限而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇。又,前述化妝品可為選自由前述抗老化劑、前述抗氧化劑、前述抗炎症劑、及前述美白劑所組成的群組的至少一種本身。<Anti-aging agent, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory agent, whitening agent> The content of at least one selected from the group consisting of the anti-aging agent, the antioxidant, the anti-inflammatory agent, and the whitening agent in the cosmetics is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose, but It is preferably 5 vol% or more with respect to the total amount of the aforementioned cosmetics, and more preferably 20 vol% or more. When the content of at least one selected from the group consisting of the aforementioned anti-aging agent, the aforementioned antioxidant, the aforementioned anti-inflammatory agent, and the aforementioned whitening agent is less than 5% by volume, anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and At least any one of the whitening effects becomes insufficient. In addition, the content of at least one selected from the group consisting of the anti-aging agent, the antioxidant, the anti-inflammatory agent, and the whitening agent is as large as possible, and the upper limit is not particularly limited, and it can be used according to the purpose. And choose appropriately. In addition, the cosmetic may be at least one selected from the group consisting of the anti-aging agent, the antioxidant, the anti-inflammatory agent, and the whitening agent.

<其它成分> 前述化妝品,進一步因應需要,於無損本發明之目的及作用效果的範圍內,可添加化妝品之製造上通常使用的各種主劑、助劑、其它成分。 就前述其它成分而言,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇,可列舉例如,收斂劑、殺菌劑、抗菌劑、紫外線吸收劑、細胞賦活劑、油脂類、蠟類、烴類、脂肪酸類、醇類、酯類、界面活性劑、香料等。此等可單獨使用一種,亦可併用二種以上。此等之成分與選自前述抗老化劑、前述抗氧化劑、前述抗炎症劑、及前述美白劑所組成的群組的至少一種併用的情形,有可能相乘地作用,帶來通常期待以上之優異的作用效果。 就前述化妝品中的前述其它成分之含量而言,只要無損本發明之效果即可,未特別限制,可因應目的而適當選擇。<Other ingredients> In the aforementioned cosmetics, various main agents, auxiliary agents, and other ingredients commonly used in the manufacture of cosmetics can be added to the extent that the purpose and effects of the present invention are not impaired according to needs. The aforementioned other ingredients are not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose. Examples include astringents, bactericides, antibacterial agents, ultraviolet absorbers, cell activators, oils and fats, waxes, hydrocarbons, and fatty acids. , Alcohols, Esters, Surfactants, Spices, etc. One of these may be used alone, or two or more of them may be used in combination. When these ingredients are used in combination with at least one selected from the group consisting of the aforementioned anti-aging agent, the aforementioned antioxidant, the aforementioned anti-inflammatory agent, and the aforementioned whitening agent, it may act synergistically, bringing about the above-mentioned expectations. Excellent effect. The content of the aforementioned other ingredients in the aforementioned cosmetics is not particularly limited as long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired, and can be appropriately selected according to the purpose.

<用途> 就前述化妝品之用途而言,未特別限制,可自一般的化妝品之中適當選擇,可列舉例如,化妝水、乳液、乳霜、軟膏、美容液、乳液、面膜、凝膠、脣膏、口紅、粉底、入浴劑、肥皂、沐浴乳等之皮膚化妝品;收斂劑、頭皮護理水、髮霜、髮液、髮蠟、洗髮液、潤絲精等之頭皮頭髪化妝品等。<Use> The use of the aforementioned cosmetics is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately selected from general cosmetics. Examples include lotions, lotions, creams, ointments, beauty lotions, lotions, facial masks, gels, lipsticks, lipsticks, Skin cosmetics such as foundation, bathing agent, soap, shower gel; astringent, scalp care lotion, hair cream, hair lotion, wax, shampoo, conditioner and other scalp and hair cosmetics.

前述化妝品可為將選自前述抗老化劑、前述抗氧化劑、前述抗炎症劑、及前述美白劑所組成的群組的至少一種,不妨礙其活性的方式,摻合於任意之化妝品,亦可為將選自前述抗老化劑、前述抗氧化劑、前述抗炎症劑、及前述美白劑所組成的群組的至少一種作為主成分的化妝品。又,前述化妝品可為選自前述抗老化劑、前述抗氧化劑、前述抗炎症劑、及前述美白劑所組成的群組的至少一種本身。The aforementioned cosmetic may be at least one selected from the group consisting of the aforementioned anti-aging agent, the aforementioned antioxidant, the aforementioned anti-inflammatory agent, and the aforementioned whitening agent, in a manner that does not hinder its activity, and can be blended with any cosmetic, or It is a cosmetic containing as a main ingredient at least one selected from the group consisting of the anti-aging agent, the antioxidant, the anti-inflammatory agent, and the whitening agent. In addition, the cosmetic may be at least one selected from the group consisting of the anti-aging agent, the antioxidant, the anti-inflammatory agent, and the whitening agent.

本發明之化妝品適合適用於人類,但只要產生各自之作用效果即可,亦可適用於人類以外之動物(例如,小鼠、大鼠、倉鼠、狗、貓、牛、豬、猴等)。The cosmetics of the present invention are suitable for humans, but as long as they produce their respective effects, they can also be applied to animals other than humans (for example, mice, rats, hamsters, dogs, cats, cows, pigs, monkeys, etc.).

本發明之化妝品含有選自由前述抗老化劑、前述抗氧化劑、前述抗炎症劑、及前述美白劑所組成的群組的至少一種,因而使用於皮膚的情形,於發揮優異的抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用的點為有用的。The cosmetic of the present invention contains at least one selected from the group consisting of the aforementioned anti-aging agent, the aforementioned antioxidant, the aforementioned anti-inflammatory agent, and the aforementioned whitening agent. Therefore, when it is used on the skin, it exerts an excellent anti-aging effect and anti-aging effect. The point of action of at least any one of oxidative action, anti-inflammatory action, and whitening action is useful.

[實施例] 以下列舉製造例及試驗例而具體地說明本發明,但本發明完全未受限於此等之試驗例。[Example] Hereinafter, manufacturing examples and test examples are given to specifically explain the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these test examples at all.

<製造例1:鼠尾草發酵液1之調製> -種麴調製步驟- 以白金耳取麴菌(米麴菌(Aspergillus oryzae ),菌株名:AOK1714,秋田今野商店股份有限公司製),懸浮於滅菌水50mL而製作麴菌溶液。使用Thoma血球計算盤(EKDS製)計算出前述麴菌溶液之菌數的結果,為1.0×105 個/mL。 接著,將切斷成0.5cm~5cm的鼠尾草(ALBION股份有限公司製)10g置入三角燒瓶中,加壓滅菌,於其中接種2mL之前述麴菌溶液,於30℃靜置培養168小時。培養結束後,於45℃乾燥24小時,獲得「鼠尾草種麴」。<Production example 1: Preparation of sage fermentation broth 1> -Seed koji preparation step- Take the koji fungus (Aspergillus oryzae , strain name: AOK1714, manufactured by Akita Konno Co., Ltd.) with platinum earrings, and suspend it in 50 mL of sterilized water was used to prepare a koji bacteria solution. As a result of calculating the number of bacteria in the aforementioned koji bacteria solution using a Thoma blood cell counting board (manufactured by EKDS), it was 1.0×10 5 cells/mL. Next, 10 g of sage (manufactured by ALBION Co., Ltd.) cut into 0.5 cm to 5 cm was placed in an Erlenmeyer flask, autoclaved, and 2 mL of the above-mentioned koji bacteria solution was inoculated in the Erlenmeyer flask, followed by static culture at 30°C for 168 hours . After the cultivation, it was dried at 45°C for 24 hours to obtain "sage koji".

-發酵步驟- 使用粉碎機(糖碾磨機)而將鼠尾草(ALBION股份有限公司製)粉碎,使通過2mm之網篩,獲得鼠尾草粉碎物。於此鼠尾草粉碎物50g中添加1,000mL之水,混合後,接種20mL之於前述種麴調製步驟獲得的鼠尾草種麴(菌數:約1.0×106 個/mL)。接著,於25℃前培養22小時。使用矽藻土將獲得的發酵液過濾,獲得「鼠尾草發酵液1」。-Fermentation step-The sage (manufactured by ALBION Co., Ltd.) was pulverized using a pulverizer (sugar mill) and passed through a 2 mm mesh sieve to obtain a pulverized sage. 1,000 mL of water was added to 50 g of this crushed sage, and after mixing, 20 mL of the sage seed koji obtained in the aforementioned seed koji preparation step (the number of bacteria: about 1.0×10 6 cells/mL) was inoculated. Then, incubate for 22 hours before 25°C. The obtained fermentation broth was filtered using diatomaceous earth to obtain "sage fermentation broth 1".

<製造例2:鼠尾草發酵液2之調製> 除了於前述製造例1中,將鼠尾草種麴變更為以米作為原料的種麴(Aspergillus oryzae 、白神白麴、秋田今野商店製股份有限公司)(以下,有時稱為「米種麴」)以外,以與前述製造例1同樣之方法,獲得「鼠尾草發酵液2」。<Manufacturing example 2: Preparation of sage fermentation broth 2> In addition to the aforementioned manufacturing example 1, the sage seed koji was changed to rice-based seed koji ( Aspergillus oryzae , Shirakami white koji, Akita Konano Co., Ltd.) Co., Ltd.) (hereinafter, sometimes referred to as "rice seed koji"), by the same method as the aforementioned production example 1, "sage fermentation broth 2" was obtained.

<比較製造例1:鼠尾草萃取液之調製> 使用粉碎機(糖碾磨機)而將鼠尾草(ALBION股份有限公司製)粉碎,使通過2mm之網篩,獲得鼠尾草粉碎物。於此鼠尾草粉碎物50g中添加水1,000mL,混合後,於25℃攪拌22小時。接著,使用矽藻土將獲得的攪拌物過濾,而獲得「鼠尾草萃取液」。<Comparative Manufacturing Example 1: Preparation of Sage Extract> The sage (manufactured by ALBION Co., Ltd.) was pulverized using a pulverizer (sugar mill) and passed through a 2 mm mesh sieve to obtain a pulverized sage. 1,000 mL of water was added to 50 g of this ground sage, and after mixing, the mixture was stirred at 25°C for 22 hours. Next, the obtained mixture was filtered using diatomaceous earth to obtain a "sage extract".

(試驗例A-1:接觸角之測定) 將製造例1所獲得的鼠尾草發酵液1、製造例2所獲得的鼠尾草發酵液2、及比較製造例1所獲得的鼠尾草萃取液作為試驗試料,以下列之方法測量接觸角。 具體而言,使用動態接觸角・表面張力測定裝置(FTA1000 Falcon、First Ten Angstroms公司製),將各試驗試料各自滴加3μL至前述裝置之樣品台(鋁製),於溫度22℃、相對濕度20%之條件下,以液滴法進行測定。以θ/2法求得1,000ms之接觸角θ(°)。接觸角之測定係進行3次,求得其平均値。將結果示於下述表1。又,將各試驗試料之接觸角之測定時的液滴之一例示於圖1A~圖1C。(Test Example A-1: Measurement of Contact Angle) The sage fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 1, the sage fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 2 and the sage extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 1 were used as test samples, and the contact was measured by the following method angle. Specifically, using a dynamic contact angle and surface tension measuring device (FTA1000 Falcon, manufactured by First Ten Angstroms), 3μL of each test sample was dropped into the sample table (made of aluminum) of the aforementioned device, and the temperature was 22°C and relative humidity. Under the condition of 20%, the measurement is carried out by the drop method. Use the θ/2 method to obtain a contact angle θ(°) of 1,000 ms. The measurement of the contact angle was performed 3 times, and the average value was obtained. The results are shown in Table 1 below. In addition, one of the droplets during the measurement of the contact angle of each test sample is shown in FIGS. 1A to 1C.

[表1]   試驗試料 發酵 麴菌 接觸角θ(°) 製造例1 鼠尾草發酵液1 鼠尾草種麴 77.44 製造例2 鼠尾草發酵液2 米種麴 80.02 比較製造例1 鼠尾草萃取液 81.57 [Table 1] Test sample Ferment Aspergillus Contact angle θ(°) Manufacturing example 1 Sage fermentation broth 1 Have Sage Koji 77.44 Manufacturing example 2 Sage fermentation broth 2 Have Rice Koji 80.02 Comparative Manufacturing Example 1 Sage Extract no - 81.57

相對於比較製造例1所獲得的鼠尾草萃取液,製造例1所獲得的鼠尾草發酵液1及製造例2所獲得的鼠尾草發酵液2係皆接觸角為小的,為81°以下,於親膚性優異者。再者,製造例1所獲得的鼠尾草發酵液1係接觸角為78°以下,親膚性為更優異者。Compared with the sage extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 1, the sage fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 1 and the sage fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 2 all have a small contact angle of 81 Below °, for those with excellent skin affinity. In addition, the sage fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 1 had a contact angle of 78° or less, and had more excellent skin affinity.

(試驗例1-1:基質金屬蛋白酶-1(MMP-1)活性阻礙作用試驗) 將製造例1所獲得的鼠尾草發酵液1、製造例2所獲得的鼠尾草發酵液2、及比較製造例1所獲得的鼠尾草萃取液作為被驗試料使用,藉由將翁施及海德里希(Wunsch and Heidrich)法進行一部分改變的下述之試驗方法,試驗基質金屬蛋白酶-1(MMP-1)活性阻礙作用。(Test Example 1-1: Matrix Metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) Activity Inhibition Test) The sage fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 1, the sage fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 2 and the sage extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 1 were used as test samples. The following test method, which was partially modified by the Wunsch and Heidrich method, was used to test the inhibitory effect of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) activity.

於附蓋試驗管,將各被驗試料溶解於含有20mmol/L氯化鈣0.1mol/L Tris-HCl緩衝液(pH7.1)中。接著,混合前述被驗試料之溶解液50μL、MMP-1(膠原蛋白酶(COLLAGENASE) 第IV型,來自溶組織芽胞梭菌(Clostridium histolyticum)、Sigma公司製)溶液50μL、及Pz-peptide(Pz-Pro-Leu-Gly-Pro-D-Arg-OH、BACHEM Feinchemikalien AG公司製)溶液400μL,於3℃使反應30分鐘後,添加25mmol/L檸檬酸溶液1mL並停止反應。又,此時之前述被驗試料的終濃度為下述表2所示的濃度。接著,添加乙酸乙酯5mL,並激烈震盪。將此於1,600×g離心分離10分鐘,測定乙酸乙酯層之波長320nm中的吸光度。In a test tube with a lid, each test sample was dissolved in a 0.1 mol/L Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.1) containing 20 mmol/L calcium chloride. Next, mix 50 μL of the dissolving solution of the aforementioned test material, 50 μL of MMP-1 (COLLAGENASE type IV, from Clostridium histolyticum, manufactured by Sigma) solution, and Pz-peptide (Pz-peptide). 400 μL of Pro-Leu-Gly-Pro-D-Arg-OH, BACHEM Feinchemikalien AG (manufactured by BACHEM Feinchemikalien AG) solution was allowed to react at 3°C for 30 minutes, and then 1 mL of 25 mmol/L citric acid solution was added to stop the reaction. In addition, the final concentration of the test sample at this time is the concentration shown in Table 2 below. Next, 5 mL of ethyl acetate was added and vigorously shaken. This was centrifuged at 1,600×g for 10 minutes, and the absorbance of the ethyl acetate layer at a wavelength of 320 nm was measured.

又,作為空白組,除了將MMP-1溶液(酵素溶液)變更為0.1mol/L Tris-HCl緩衝液(pH7.1)以外,進行與上述同樣的操作及吸光度的測定。In addition, as a blank group, the same operation and absorbance measurement as described above were performed except that the MMP-1 solution (enzyme solution) was changed to 0.1 mol/L Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.1).

再者,作為對照組,除了將被驗試料之溶解液變更為不含被驗試料之含有20mmol/L氯化鈣的0.1mol/L Tris-HCl緩衝液(pH7.1)以外,進行與上述同樣的操作及吸光度的測定。Furthermore, as a control group, except that the dissolving solution of the test sample was changed to a 0.1 mol/L Tris-HCl buffer (pH 7.1) containing 20 mmol/L calcium chloride that did not contain the test sample, the same was performed as described above. The same operation and measurement of absorbance.

由獲得的吸光度之測定値,基於下述式1算出MMP-1活性抑制率。將結果示於下述表2。 <式1> MMP-1活性抑制率(%)={1-(C-D)/(A-B)}×100 於前述式1中,A~D各自表示以下。 A:於未添加被驗試料並添加酵素的波長320nm中的吸光度 B:於未添加被驗試料並未添加酵素的波長320nm中的吸光度 C:於添加被驗試料並添加酵素的波長320nm中的吸光度 D:於添加被驗試料並未添加酵素的波長320nm中的吸光度Based on the obtained measurement value of absorbance, the MMP-1 activity inhibition rate was calculated based on the following formula 1. The results are shown in Table 2 below. <Formula 1> Inhibition rate of MMP-1 activity (%)={1-(C-D)/(A-B)}×100 In the aforementioned formula 1, A to D each represent the following. A: Absorbance at a wavelength of 320nm with no test material added and enzyme added B: Absorbance at a wavelength of 320nm with no added test material and no enzyme C: Absorbance at 320nm wavelength when the tested sample and enzyme are added D: Absorbance at a wavelength of 320nm when the test sample is added and no enzyme is added

[表2]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) MMP-1活性抑制率 (%) 製造例1 鼠尾草發酵液1 400 7.0 製造例2 鼠尾草發酵液2 400 4.2 比較製造例1 鼠尾草萃取液 400 1.5 [Table 2] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) MMP-1 activity inhibition rate (%) Manufacturing example 1 Sage fermentation broth 1 400 7.0 Manufacturing example 2 Sage fermentation broth 2 400 4.2 Comparative Manufacturing Example 1 Sage Extract 400 1.5

(試驗例1-2:玻尿酸合成酵素3(HAS3)mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 使用製造例1所獲得的鼠尾草發酵液1、製造例2所獲得的鼠尾草發酵液2、及比較製造例1所獲得的鼠尾草萃取液作為被驗試料,藉由下述之試驗方法,試驗玻尿酸合成酵素3(HAS3)mRNA表現促進作用。(Test example 1-2: Hyaluronic acid synthase 3 (HAS3) mRNA expression promotion test) Using the sage fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 1, the sage fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 2 and the sage extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 1 as test materials, the following Test method, test hyaluronic acid synthase 3 (HAS3) mRNA performance promotion effect.

於正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製)中,溶解各被驗試料,使終濃度成為下述表3所示濃度,而調製添加被驗試料培養基。 將正常人類新生兒表皮角化細胞(Normal Human Epidermal Keratinocytes;NHEK、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製),使用正常人類表皮角化細胞增殖用培養基(HuMedia-KG2、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製),於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養至細胞會合(confluence)為止後,藉由胰蛋白酶處理而回收細胞。利用正常人類表皮角化細胞增殖用培養基(HuMedia-KG2)將其調整成1.5×105 細胞/mL。 接著,將2mL之前述NHEK(1.5×105 細胞/mL)接種於35mm皿,於37℃、5%CO2 條件下培養一晩。培養結束後,基培養基交換成正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2),再培養24小時。培養結束後,將培養基交換成前述添加被驗試料培養基2mL,於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養24小時。培養結束後,去除培養液,以RNA萃取用試藥(ISOGEN II(目錄號:311-07361)、Nippon Gene股份有限公司製)萃取總RNA,將各自之RNA量以分光光度計測定,使用純水將總RNA調製成200ng/μL。In a normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.), each test sample was dissolved so that the final concentration became the concentration shown in Table 3 below, and the test sample medium was prepared. The normal human neonatal epidermal keratinocytes (Normal Human Epidermal Keratinocytes; NHEK, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.) were used in a medium for proliferation of normal human epidermal keratinocytes (HuMedia-KG2, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.). After culturing under the conditions of ℃ and 5% CO 2 until the cells converge, the cells are recovered by trypsin treatment. The normal human epidermal keratinocyte proliferation medium (HuMedia-KG2) was used to adjust it to 1.5×10 5 cells/mL. Next, 2 mL of the aforementioned NHEK (1.5×10 5 cells/mL) was inoculated into a 35 mm dish, and cultured overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO 2. After the cultivation, the basal medium was exchanged for normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2) and cultured for another 24 hours. After the completion of the cultivation, the medium was exchanged with 2 mL of the aforementioned medium with the test sample added, and the medium was cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 for 24 hours. After the completion of the culture, the culture solution was removed, and total RNA was extracted with RNA extraction reagent (ISOGEN II (Cat. No.: 311-07361), manufactured by Nippon Gene Co., Ltd.), and the amount of each RNA was measured with a spectrophotometer. The total RNA was adjusted to 200ng/μL with water.

又,作為對照組,除了將前述添加被驗試料培養基2mL變更為不含被驗試料的正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2) 2mL以外,進行上述同樣之操作及吸光度之測定,以上述同樣之方法將總RNA調製成200ng/μL。In addition, as a control group, the same operation and absorbance measurement as described above were performed except that 2 mL of the aforementioned test sample medium was changed to 2 mL of normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2) without the test sample. In the same way as above, the total RNA was prepared to 200ng/μL.

將前述各總RNA作為模板,測定玻尿酸合成酵素3(HAS3)mRNA及為內部標準的甘油醛-3-磷酸去氫酶(GAPDH)mRNA的表現量。mRNA的檢測係藉由使用即時PCR(Real-time PCR)裝置(Thermal Cycler DIce(註冊商標) Real Time System III、Takara Bio股份有限公司製)、及SYBR(註冊商標) PrimeScript(註冊商標) RT-PCR Kit(Perfect Real Time(目錄號:RR063A)、Takara Bio股份有限公司製的2步驟RT-PCR反應而進行。 未添加被驗試料及添加被驗試料之HAS3 mRNA的表現量係以GAPDH mRNA的表現量進行校正。由此校正值,基於下述式2算出HAS3 mRNA表現促進率。將結果示於下述表3。 <式2> HAS3 mRNA表現促進率(%)=A/B×100 於前述式2,A及B各自表示以下。 A:添加被驗試料時之校正値 B:未添加被驗試料時之校正値Using the aforementioned total RNA as a template, the expression levels of hyaluronic acid synthase 3 (HAS3) mRNA and glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) mRNA, which is an internal standard, were measured. mRNA detection is performed by using a real-time PCR (Real-time PCR) device (Thermal Cycler DIce (registered trademark) Real Time System III, manufactured by Takara Bio Co., Ltd.), and SYBR (registered trademark) PrimeScript (registered trademark) RT- PCR Kit (Perfect Real Time (catalog number: RR063A), a 2-step RT-PCR reaction manufactured by Takara Bio Co., Ltd.) was performed. The expression level of HAS3 mRNA without the test material and the test material added is corrected with the expression level of GAPDH mRNA. From this correction value, the HAS3 mRNA expression promotion rate was calculated based on the following Equation 2. The results are shown in Table 3 below. <Formula 2> HAS3 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) = A/B×100 In the aforementioned formula 2, A and B each represent the following. A: The correction value when adding the tested sample B: The correction value when the tested sample is not added

[表3]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) HAS3 mRNA表現促進率(%) 製造例1 鼠尾草發酵液1 5 172.0 製造例2 鼠尾草發酵液2 5 127.3 比較製造例1 鼠尾草萃取液 5 125.3 [table 3] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) HAS3 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 1 Sage fermentation broth 1 5 172.0 Manufacturing example 2 Sage fermentation broth 2 5 127.3 Comparative Manufacturing Example 1 Sage Extract 5 125.3

(試驗例1-3:DPPH自由基消除作用試驗) 使用製造例1所獲得的鼠尾草發酵液1、製造例2所獲得的鼠尾草發酵液2、及比較製造例1所獲得的鼠尾草萃取液作為被驗試料,藉由下述之試驗方法,試驗DPPH自由基消除作用。(Test example 1-3: DPPH free radical elimination effect test) Using the sage fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 1, the sage fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 2 and the sage extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 1 as test materials, the following Test method, test DPPH free radical elimination effect.

於乙醇溶液(富士軟片和光純藥股份有限公司製)中,溶解各被驗試料,並調製被驗試料溶液。 於150μmol/L DPPH(二苯基-p-苦味酸基肼基)乙醇溶液3mL中,添加前述被驗試料溶液3mL,立即將容器密栓並振盪,靜置30分鐘後,測定波長520nm之吸光度。又,此時之前述被驗試料的終濃度為下述表4所示的濃度。Dissolve each test sample in an ethanol solution (manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) to prepare a test sample solution. Add 3 mL of the aforementioned test sample solution to 3 mL of 150 μmol/L DPPH (diphenyl-p-picric acid hydrazino) ethanol solution. Immediately stop the container and shake it. After standing for 30 minutes, measure the absorbance at a wavelength of 520 nm. In addition, the final concentration of the test sample at this time is the concentration shown in Table 4 below.

又,作為空白組,除了將DPPH乙醇溶液變更成不含DPPH的乙醇溶液以外,進行與上述同樣的操作及吸光度的測定。In addition, as a blank group, the same operation and absorbance measurement as above were performed except that the DPPH ethanol solution was changed to an ethanol solution not containing DPPH.

再者,作為對照組,除了將被驗試料溶液變更成不含被驗試料的乙醇溶液(富士軟片和光純藥股份有限公司製)以外,進行與上述同樣的操作及吸光度的測定。In addition, as a control group, the same operation and absorbance measurement as described above were performed except that the test sample solution was changed to an ethanol solution (manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) that did not contain the test sample.

由獲得的吸光度之測定値,基於下述式3算出DPPH自由基消除率。將結果示於下述表4。 <式3> DPPH自由基消除率(%)={A-(B-C)}/A×100 於前述式3,A~C各自表示以下。 A:於未添加被驗試料、添加DPPH之波長520nm中的吸光度 B:於添加被驗試料、添加DPPH之波長520nm中的吸光度 C:於未添加被驗試料、未添加DPPH之波長520nm中的吸光度Based on the obtained measurement value of absorbance, the DPPH radical elimination rate was calculated based on the following formula 3. The results are shown in Table 4 below. <Formula 3> DPPH radical elimination rate (%) = {A-(B-C)}/A×100 In the aforementioned formula 3, A to C each represent the following. A: Absorbance at a wavelength of 520nm with no test material added and DPPH added B: The absorbance in the wavelength of 520nm with the test material added and DPPH added C: Absorbance at a wavelength of 520nm without added test material and without DPPH

[表4]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) DPPH自由基消除率 (%) 製造例1 鼠尾草發酵液1 12.5 35.0 製造例2 鼠尾草發酵液2 12.5 32.1 比較製造例1 鼠尾草萃取液 12.5 29.7 [Table 4] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) DPPH free radical elimination rate (%) Manufacturing example 1 Sage fermentation broth 1 12.5 35.0 Manufacturing example 2 Sage fermentation broth 2 12.5 32.1 Comparative Manufacturing Example 1 Sage Extract 12.5 29.7

(試驗例1-4:玻尿酸酶活性阻礙作用試驗) 使用製造例1所獲得的鼠尾草發酵液1、製造例2所獲得的鼠尾草發酵液2、及比較製造例1所獲得的鼠尾草萃取液作為被驗試料,藉由下述之試驗方法,試驗玻尿酸酶活性阻礙作用。(Test example 1-4: Hyaluronidase activity inhibition test) Using the sage fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 1, the sage fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 2 and the sage extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 1 as test materials, the following Test method, test the inhibitory effect of hyaluronidase activity.

將各被驗試料溶解於0.1mol/L乙酸緩衝液(pH 3.5),調製被驗試料溶液。 於前述被驗試料溶液0.2mL中,添加玻尿酸酶溶液(Type IV-S(from bovine testis)、400 NF units/mL、SIGMA公司製)0.1mL,並於37℃反應20分鐘。接著,添加作為活性化劑之2.5mmol/L氯化鈣0.2mL,進一步於37℃反應20分鐘。於其中添加0.8mg/mL玻尿酸鈉溶液(from rooster comb)(富士軟片和光純藥股份有限公司製)0.5mL,並於37℃反應40分鐘。又,此時之前述被驗試料的終濃度為下述表5所示的濃度。接著,添加0.4mol/L氫氧化鈉0.2mL而停止反應,冷卻後,於各反應溶液中添加硼酸溶液0.2mL,煮沸3分鐘。冰冷後,添加6mL之p-DABA試藥(將p-二甲基胺基苯甲醛10g溶解於10N鹽酸12.5mL與乙酸87.5mL之混合液,以乙酸稀釋10倍者),於37℃反應20分鐘。接著,測定波長585nm中的吸光度。Each test sample was dissolved in 0.1 mol/L acetate buffer (pH 3.5) to prepare a test sample solution. 0.1 mL of a hyaluronidase solution (Type IV-S (from bovine testis), 400 NF units/mL, manufactured by SIGMA) was added to 0.2 mL of the aforementioned test sample solution, and reacted at 37°C for 20 minutes. Next, 0.2 mL of 2.5 mmol/L calcium chloride as an activator was added, and the reaction was further carried out at 37°C for 20 minutes. 0.5 mL of 0.8 mg/mL sodium hyaluronate solution (from rooster comb) (manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.) was added thereto, and reacted at 37°C for 40 minutes. In addition, the final concentration of the test sample at this time is the concentration shown in Table 5 below. Next, 0.2 mL of 0.4 mol/L sodium hydroxide was added to stop the reaction, and after cooling, 0.2 mL of a boric acid solution was added to each reaction solution, and the mixture was boiled for 3 minutes. After ice-cold, add 6mL of p-DABA reagent (dissolve 10g of p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde in a mixture of 12.5mL of 10N hydrochloric acid and 87.5mL of acetic acid, dilute 10 times with acetic acid), and react at 37°C for 20 minute. Next, the absorbance at a wavelength of 585 nm was measured.

又,作為空白組,除了將玻尿酸酶溶液(酵素溶液)變更為0.1mol/L乙酸緩衝液(pH 3.5)以外,進行與上述同樣的操作及吸光度的測定。In addition, as a blank group, the same operation and absorbance measurement as described above were performed except that the hyaluronidase solution (enzyme solution) was changed to 0.1 mol/L acetate buffer (pH 3.5).

再者,作為對照組,除了將被驗試料溶液變更為不含被驗試料的0.1mol/L乙酸緩衝液(pH3.5)以外,進行與上述同樣的操作及吸光度的測定。In addition, as a control group, the same operation and absorbance measurement as described above were performed except that the test sample solution was changed to a 0.1 mol/L acetate buffer solution (pH 3.5) that did not contain the test sample.

由獲得的吸光度之測定値,基於下述式4算出玻尿酸酶活性抑制率。將結果示於下述表5。 <式4> 玻尿酸酶活性抑制率(%)={1-(C-D)/(A-B)}×100 於前述式4,A~D係各自表示以下。 A:於未添加被驗試料且添加酵素的波長585nm中的吸光度 B:於未添加被驗試料且未添加酵素的波長585nm中的吸光度 C:於添加被驗試料且添加酵素的波長585nm中的吸光度 D:於添加被驗試料且未添加酵素的波長585nm中的吸光度Based on the obtained measurement value of absorbance, the hyaluronidase activity inhibition rate was calculated based on the following formula 4. The results are shown in Table 5 below. <Formula 4> Inhibition rate of hyaluronidase activity (%) = {1-(C-D)/(A-B)}×100 In the aforementioned formula 4, the systems A to D each represent the following. A: Absorbance at a wavelength of 585nm with no test material added and enzyme added B: Absorbance at a wavelength of 585nm with no added test material and no enzyme C: Absorbance at a wavelength of 585nm where the test material and enzyme are added D: Absorbance at a wavelength of 585nm with the test material added and no enzyme added

[表5]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) 玻尿酸酶 活性抑制率(%) IC50 (µg/mL) 製造例1 鼠尾草發酵液1 400 67.7 320.6 製造例2 鼠尾草發酵液2 400 66.4 317.2 比較製造例1 鼠尾草萃取液 400 49.8 >400 [table 5] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Inhibition rate of hyaluronidase activity (%) IC 50 (µg/mL) Manufacturing example 1 Sage fermentation broth 1 400 67.7 320.6 Manufacturing example 2 Sage fermentation broth 2 400 66.4 317.2 Comparative Manufacturing Example 1 Sage Extract 400 49.8 >400

(試驗例1-5:酪胺酸酶活性阻礙作用試驗) 使用製造例1所獲得的鼠尾草發酵液1、製造例2所獲得的鼠尾草發酵液2、及比較製造例1所獲得的鼠尾草萃取液作為被驗試料,藉由下述之試驗方法,試驗酪胺酸酶活性阻礙作用。(Test Example 1-5: Tyrosinase activity inhibition test) Using the sage fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 1, the sage fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 2 and the sage extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 1 as test materials, the following Test method, test the inhibitory effect of tyrosinase activity.

將各被驗試料溶解於25%DMSO溶液,調製被驗試料溶液。 於48孔盤中,添加Mcllvaine緩衝液(pH6.8)0.2mL、0.3mg/mL酪胺酸溶液0.06mL、及前述被驗試料溶液0.18mL,於37℃靜置10分鐘。於其中添加800單位/mL酪胺酸酶溶液(SIGMA公司製)0.02mL,進一步使於37℃反應15分鐘。反應結束後,測定波長475nm中的吸光度。又,此時之前述被驗試料之終濃度為下述表6所示的濃度。Dissolve each test sample in a 25% DMSO solution to prepare a test sample solution. In a 48-well plate, 0.2 mL of Mcllvaine buffer (pH 6.8), 0.06 mL of 0.3 mg/mL tyrosine solution, and 0.18 mL of the aforementioned test sample solution were added, and the mixture was allowed to stand at 37°C for 10 minutes. To this, 0.02 mL of 800 units/mL tyrosinase solution (manufactured by SIGMA) was added, and the reaction was further carried out at 37°C for 15 minutes. After the reaction, the absorbance at a wavelength of 475 nm was measured. In addition, the final concentration of the test sample at this time is the concentration shown in Table 6 below.

又,作為空白組,除了將酪胺酸酶溶液(酵素溶液)變更為Mcllvaine緩衝液(pH6.8)以外,進行與上述同樣的操作及吸光度的測定。In addition, as a blank group, the same operation and absorbance measurement as described above were performed except that the tyrosinase solution (enzyme solution) was changed to Mcllvaine buffer (pH 6.8).

再者,作為對照組,除了將被驗試料溶液變更為不含被驗試料的25%DMSO溶液以外,進行與上述同樣的操作及吸光度的測定。In addition, as a control group, the same operation and absorbance measurement as described above were performed except that the test sample solution was changed to a 25% DMSO solution that did not contain the test sample.

由獲得的吸光度之測定値,基於下述式5算出酪胺酸酶活性抑制率。將結果示於下述表6。 <式5> 酪胺酸酶活性抑制率(%)={1-(C-D)/(A-B)}×100 於前述式5,A~D係各自表示以下。 A:於未添加被驗試料且添加酵素的波長475nm中的吸光度 B:於未添加被驗試料且未添加酵素的波長475nm中的吸光度 C:於添加被驗試料且添加酵素的波長475nm中的吸光度 D:於添加被驗試料且未添加酵素的波長475nm中的吸光度Based on the obtained measurement value of the absorbance, the tyrosinase activity inhibition rate was calculated based on the following formula 5. The results are shown in Table 6 below. <Formula 5> Tyrosinase activity inhibition rate (%) = {1-(C-D)/(A-B)}×100 In the aforementioned formula 5, the systems A to D each represent the following. A: Absorbance at a wavelength of 475nm with no test material added and enzyme added B: Absorbance at a wavelength of 475nm with no added test material and no enzyme C: The absorbance at the wavelength of 475nm with the test sample and the enzyme added D: Absorbance at a wavelength of 475nm with the test material added and no enzyme added

[表6]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) 酪胺酸酶活性抑制率 (%) 製造例1 鼠尾草發酵液1 400 5.7 製造例2 鼠尾草發酵液2 400 9.5 比較製造例1 鼠尾草萃取液 400 4.2 [Table 6] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Tyrosinase activity inhibition rate (%) Manufacturing example 1 Sage fermentation broth 1 400 5.7 Manufacturing example 2 Sage fermentation broth 2 400 9.5 Comparative Manufacturing Example 1 Sage Extract 400 4.2

<製造例3:茵蔯蒿發酵液1之調製> 於前述製造例1之種麴調製步驟,除將鼠尾草變更為茵蔯蒿(Artemisia capillaris Thunbergii)(ALBION股份有限公司製)以外,以與前述製造例1之種麴調製步驟相同的方法調製「茵蔯蒿種麴」。 又,於前述製造例1之發酵步驟,除了將鼠尾草變更為茵蔯蒿(Artemisia capillaris Thunbergii)(ALBION股份有限公司製)以外,以與前述製造例1之發酵步驟相同之方法獲得「茵蔯蒿發酵液1」。<Production Example 3: Preparation of Artemisia Artemisia Fermentation Broth 1> In the seed koji preparation step of Production Example 1, except for changing the sage to Artemisia capillaris Thunbergii (manufactured by ALBION Co., Ltd.), The "Artemisia sylvestris seed koji" was prepared in the same way as the seed koji preparation step of the aforementioned production example 1. In addition, in the fermentation step of the aforementioned Production Example 1, except for changing the sage to Artemisia capillaris Thunbergii (manufactured by ALBION Co., Ltd.), the same method as the fermentation step of the aforementioned Production Example 1 was used to obtain the Fermentation broth 1 of Artemisia spp.".

<製造例4:茵蔯蒿發酵液2之調製> 於前述製造例3,除了將茵蔯蒿種麴變更為米種麴(Aspergillus oryzae 、白神白麴、秋田今野商店製股份有限公司)以外,以與前述製造例3相同之方法獲得「茵蔯蒿發酵液2」。<Manufacturing Example 4: Preparation of Artemisia sphaerocephala Fermentation Liquid 2> In the aforementioned Manufacture Example 3, except for the change of Artemisia sphaerocephala seed koji to rice seed koji ( Aspergillus oryzae , Shirakami white koji, Akita Konano Co., Ltd.), The "Artemisia serrata fermentation broth 2" was obtained by the same method as the aforementioned production example 3.

<比較製造例2:茵蔯蒿萃取液之調製> 於前述比較製造例1,除了將鼠尾草變更為茵蔯蒿(Artemisia capillaris Thunbergii)(ALBION股份有限公司製)以外,以與前述比較製造例1相同之方法獲得「茵蔯蒿萃取液」。<Comparative Production Example 2: Preparation of Artemisia Artemisiae Extract> In the aforementioned Comparative Production Example 1, except that sage was changed to Artemisia capillaris Thunbergii (manufactured by ALBION Co., Ltd.), the production was compared with the above In the same way as in Example 1, the "Artemisia sphaerocephala extract" was obtained.

(試驗例A-2:接觸角之測定) 於前述試驗例A-1,除了將試驗試料變更為製造例3所獲得的茵蔯蒿發酵液1、製造例4所獲得的茵蔯蒿發酵液2、及比較製造例2所獲得的茵蔯蒿萃取液以外,以與前述試驗例A-1相同之方法測定接觸角。將結果示於下述表7。又,將各試驗試料之接觸角之測定時之液滴的一例示於圖2A~圖2C。(Test Example A-2: Measurement of Contact Angle) In the aforementioned Test Example A-1, except that the test sample was changed to the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 3, the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation broth 2 obtained from Production Example 4, and the sphacelia serrata obtained from Comparative Production Example 2 Except for the Artemisia extract, the contact angle was measured in the same manner as in the aforementioned Test Example A-1. The results are shown in Table 7 below. In addition, an example of the droplets at the time of measuring the contact angle of each test sample is shown in FIGS. 2A to 2C.

[表7]   試驗試料 發酵 麴菌 接觸角θ(°) 製造例3 茵蔯蒿發酵液1 茵蔯蒿種麴 77.50 製造例4 茵蔯蒿發酵液2 米種麴 79.58 比較製造例2 茵蔯蒿萃取液 87.75 [Table 7] Test sample Ferment Aspergillus Contact angle θ(°) Manufacturing example 3 Artemisia serrata fermentation broth 1 Have Artemisia spp 77.50 Manufacturing example 4 Artemisia serrata fermentation broth 2 Have Rice Koji 79.58 Comparative Manufacturing Example 2 Artemisia serrata extract no - 87.75

相對於比較製造例2所獲得的茵蔯蒿萃取液,製造例3所獲得的茵蔯蒿發酵液1及製造例4所獲得的茵蔯蒿發酵液2係皆接觸角小,為81°以下,為親膚性優異者。再者,製造例3所獲得的茵蔯蒿發酵液1係接觸角為78°以下,親膚性更優異者。Compared with the Artemisia sphaerocephala extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 2, the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 3 and the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 4 have a small contact angle of 81° or less , For those with excellent skin-friendliness. Furthermore, the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 3 has a contact angle of 78° or less and is more excellent in skin affinity.

(試驗例2-1:玻尿酸合成酵素3(HAS3)mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 於試驗例1-2,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例3所獲得的茵蔯蒿發酵液1、製造例4所獲得的茵蔯蒿發酵液2、及比較製造例2所獲得的茵蔯蒿萃取液,並將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表8所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例1-2相同之方法,試驗玻尿酸合成酵素3(HAS3)mRNA表現促進作用。將結果示於下述表8。(Test example 2-1: Hyaluronic acid synthase 3 (HAS3) mRNA expression promotion test) In Test Example 1-2, except that the tested sample was changed to the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 3, the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 4, and the saccharomyces cinerariae obtained in Comparative Production Example 2. Artemisia extract, except that the final concentration of the tested sample was changed to the concentration shown in Table 8 below, the same method as in Test Example 1-2 was used to test the hyaluronic acid synthase 3 (HAS3) mRNA expression promotion effect. The results are shown in Table 8 below.

[表8]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) HAS3 mRNA表現促進率(%) 製造例3 茵蔯蒿發酵液1 20 38.7 製造例4 茵蔯蒿發酵液2 20 46.1 比較製造例2 茵蔯蒿萃取液 20 28.3 [Table 8] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) HAS3 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 3 Artemisia serrata fermentation broth 1 20 38.7 Manufacturing example 4 Artemisia serrata fermentation broth 2 20 46.1 Comparative Manufacturing Example 2 Artemisia serrata extract 20 28.3

(試驗例2-2:I型膠原蛋白產生促進作用試驗) 使用製造例3所獲得的茵蔯蒿發酵液1、製造例4所獲得的茵蔯蒿發酵液2、及比較製造例2所獲得的茵蔯蒿萃取液作為被驗試料,藉由下述之試驗方法,試驗I型膠原蛋白產生促進作用。(Test example 2-2: Type I collagen production promotion effect test) Using the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation broth obtained in Production Example 3 1, the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 4, and the Artemisia serrata extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 2 as the test samples, the following The test method is to test the promoting effect of type I collagen.

於含有0.25%胎牛血清(Fetal bovine serum;FBS、biosera公司製)的Dulbecco MEM、日水製藥股份有限公司製)中,溶解各被驗試料使終濃度成為如下述表9所示的濃度,而調製添加被驗試料培養基。 使用含有10%FBS的DMEM,將正常人類纖維母細胞(NB1RGB、購自RIKEN BRC),於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養至細胞會合後,藉由胰蛋白酶處理而回收細胞。藉由含有10%FBS的DMEM,將其調整為1.6×105 細胞/mL。 接著,於96孔微量盤中,以每1孔各100μL接種前述NB1RGB(1.6×105 細胞/mL),於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養一晩。培養結束後,將培養基與添加被驗試料培養基100μL交換,於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養3日。培養結束後,藉由ELISA法測定各孔之培養基中之I型膠原蛋白量。In Dulbecco MEM containing 0.25% fetal bovine serum (Fetal bovine serum; FBS, manufactured by Biosera, manufactured by Nissui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.), dissolve each test sample so that the final concentration becomes the concentration shown in Table 9 below. And prepare and add the test sample medium. Using DMEM containing 10% FBS, normal human fibroblasts (NB1RGB, purchased from RIKEN BRC) were cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 until the cells met, and then the cells were recovered by trypsin treatment. Adjust it to 1.6×10 5 cells/mL with DMEM containing 10% FBS. Next, in a 96-well microplate, the aforementioned NB1RGB (1.6×10 5 cells/mL) was inoculated with 100 μL per well, and cultured overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO 2 . After the completion of the culture, the medium was exchanged with 100 μL of the medium added with the test sample , and cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 for 3 days. After the cultivation, the amount of type I collagen in the culture medium of each well was measured by the ELISA method.

具體而言,將培養上清液90μL轉移至ELISA盤,並於4℃一晩,使吸附於盤後,捨棄溶液,以含有0.05% Tween-20的磷酸生理緩衝液(PBS-T)進行洗淨。之後,以含有1%FBS的磷酸生理緩衝液,進行封阻(blocking)操作。捨棄溶液,以含有0.05% Tween-20的磷酸生理緩衝液(PBS-T),進行洗淨,使抗人類膠原蛋白第I型抗體(兔IgG、Chemi-Con公司製)反應。捨棄溶液,以含有0.05%Tween-20的磷酸生理緩衝液(PBS-T),進行洗淨,使與HRP標識抗兔IgG抗體反應後,進行同樣的洗淨操作,並進行顯色反應。 第I型膠原蛋白量係使用標準品而進行上述ELISA,作成校正線,並算出。Specifically, transfer 90 μL of the culture supernatant to an ELISA plate, and overnight at 4°C to adsorb to the plate, discard the solution, and wash with phosphate physiological buffer (PBS-T) containing 0.05% Tween-20 net. Afterwards, a blocking operation was performed with a phosphate physiological buffer containing 1% FBS. The solution was discarded and washed with phosphate physiological buffer (PBS-T) containing 0.05% Tween-20 to react with anti-human collagen type I antibody (rabbit IgG, manufactured by Chemi-Con). The solution was discarded and washed with phosphate physiological buffer (PBS-T) containing 0.05% Tween-20. After reacting with the HRP-labeled anti-rabbit IgG antibody, the same washing operation was performed and the color reaction was performed. The amount of type I collagen was calculated by performing the above-mentioned ELISA using a standard product, creating a calibration line.

又,作為對照組,除了將被驗試料溶液變更為不含被驗試料的0.25%FBS含有DMEM以外,進行上述同樣之操作及利用ELISA法的測定。In addition, as a control group, the test sample solution was changed to 0.25% FBS containing DMEM without the test sample, and the same operation and measurement by the ELISA method as described above were performed.

由獲得的測定値,基於下述式6算出第I型膠原蛋白產生促進率。將結果示於下述表9。 <式6> 第I型膠原蛋白產生促進率(%)=A/B×100 於前述式6,A及B各自表示以下。 A:添加被驗試料時之第I型膠原蛋白量 B:未添加被驗試料時之第I型膠原蛋白量Based on the obtained measurement values, the type I collagen production promotion rate was calculated based on the following formula 6. The results are shown in Table 9 below. <Formula 6> Type I collagen production promotion rate (%)=A/B×100 In the aforementioned formula 6, A and B each represent the following. A: The amount of type I collagen when the test sample is added B: The amount of type I collagen when the tested sample is not added

[表9]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) I型膠原蛋白產生促進率 (%) 製造例3 茵蔯蒿發酵液1 100 72.9 製造例4 茵蔯蒿發酵液2 100 65.5 比較製造例2 茵蔯蒿萃取液 100 56.9 [Table 9] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Type I collagen production promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 3 Artemisia serrata fermentation broth 1 100 72.9 Manufacturing example 4 Artemisia serrata fermentation broth 2 100 65.5 Comparative Manufacturing Example 2 Artemisia serrata extract 100 56.9

(試驗例2-3:密連蛋白-1 mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 使用製造例3所獲得的茵蔯蒿發酵液1、製造例4所獲得的茵蔯蒿發酵液2、及比較製造例2所獲得的茵蔯蒿萃取液作為被驗試料,藉由下述之試驗方法,試驗密連蛋白-1 mRNA表現促進作用。(Test example 2-3: Test of promoting effect of clonectin-1 mRNA expression) Using the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation broth obtained in Production Example 3 1, the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 4, and the Artemisia serrata extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 2 as the test samples, the following The test method is to test the expression promoting effect of codonin-1 mRNA.

於正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製),溶解各被驗試料使終濃度成為下述表10所示的濃度,而調至添加被驗試料培養基。 使用正常人類表皮角化細胞增殖用培養基(HuMedia-KG2、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製),將正常人類新生兒表皮角化細胞(NHEK、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製),於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養至細胞會合為止後,藉由胰蛋白酶處理而回收細胞。藉由正常人類表皮角化細胞增殖用培養基(HuMedia-KG2)將其調整為1.5×105 細胞/mL。 接著,於35mm皿中接種2mL之前述NHEK(1.5×105 細胞/mL),於37℃、5%CO2 條件下培養一晩。培養結束後,將培養基與正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2)交換,進一步培養24小時。培養結束後,將培養基與2mL之前述添加被驗試料培養基交換,於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養24小時。培養結束後,去除培養液,以RNA萃取用試藥(ISOGEN II(目錄號:311-07361)、Nippon Gene股份有限公司製),萃取總RNA,以分光光度計測定各自之RNA量,使用純水而調製總RNA為200ng/μL。In a normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.), each test sample was dissolved so that the final concentration became the concentration shown in Table 10 below, and the test sample was added to the medium. Using normal human epidermal keratinocyte proliferation medium (HuMedia-KG2, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.), normal human neonatal epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.) were heated at 37°C, 5% CO After culturing under the conditions of 2 until the cells meet, the cells are recovered by trypsin treatment. The normal human epidermal keratinocyte growth medium (HuMedia-KG2) was used to adjust it to 1.5×10 5 cells/mL. Next, 2 mL of the aforementioned NHEK (1.5×10 5 cells/mL) was inoculated into a 35 mm dish, and cultured overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO 2 . After the cultivation, the medium was exchanged with normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2) and further cultured for 24 hours. After the completion of the culture, the culture medium was exchanged with 2 mL of the aforementioned test medium supplemented with the test material, and the culture was cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 for 24 hours. After the incubation, the culture solution was removed, and the total RNA was extracted with a reagent for RNA extraction (ISOGEN II (Cat. No.: 311-07361), manufactured by Nippon Gene Co., Ltd.), and the amount of each RNA was measured with a spectrophotometer. The total RNA prepared with water was 200 ng/μL.

又,作為對照組,除了將前述添加被驗試料培養基2mL,變更為不含被驗試料的正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2) 2mL以外,進行上述同樣之操作及吸光度之測定,以上述同樣之方法將總RNA調製成200ng/μL。In addition, as a control group, the same operation and absorbance measurement as described above were performed except that 2 mL of the aforementioned test sample medium was added to 2 mL of normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2) that did not contain the test sample. Prepare the total RNA to 200ng/μL in the same way as above.

將前述各總RNA作為模板,測定密連蛋白-1 mRNA及為內部標準的GAPDH mRNA的表現量。mRNA的檢測係藉由使用即時PCR裝置(Thermal Cycler DIce(註冊商標) Real Time System III、Takara Bio股份有限公司製)、及SYBR(註冊商標) PrimeScript(註冊商標) RT-PCR Kit(Perfect Real Time(目錄號:RR063A)、Takara Bio股份有限公司製)的2步驟即時PCR反應而進行。 未添加被驗試料及添加被驗試料密連蛋白-1 mRNA的表現量係以GAPDH mRNA的表現量進行校正。由此校正值,基於下述式7算出密連蛋白-1 mRNA表現促進率。將結果示於下述表10。 <式7> 密連蛋白-1 mRNA表現促進率(%)=A/B×100 於前述式7,A及B各自表示以下。 A:添加被驗試料時之校正値 B:未添加被驗試料時之校正値Using each of the aforementioned total RNAs as templates, the expression levels of clonectin-1 mRNA and GAPDH mRNA, which is an internal standard, were measured. mRNA detection is performed by using a real-time PCR device (Thermal Cycler DIce (registered trademark) Real Time System III, manufactured by Takara Bio Co., Ltd.), and SYBR (registered trademark) PrimeScript (registered trademark) RT-PCR Kit (Perfect Real Time (Catalog number: RR063A), Takara Bio Co., Ltd. product) two-step real-time PCR reaction. The expression level of clonectin-1 mRNA without the addition of the test sample and the addition of the test sample was corrected with the expression level of GAPDH mRNA. From this correction value, the rate of promoting the expression of fibronectin-1 mRNA was calculated based on Equation 7 below. The results are shown in Table 10 below. <Formula 7> Claudin-1 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) = A/B×100 In the aforementioned formula 7, A and B each represent the following. A: The correction value when adding the tested sample B: The correction value when the tested sample is not added

[表10]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) 密連蛋白-1 mRNA 表現促進率 (%) 製造例3 茵蔯蒿發酵液1 20 739.6 製造例4 茵蔯蒿發酵液2 20 690.5 比較製造例2 茵蔯蒿萃取液 20 662.8 [Table 10] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Claudin-1 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 3 Artemisia serrata fermentation broth 1 20 739.6 Manufacturing example 4 Artemisia serrata fermentation broth 2 20 690.5 Comparative Manufacturing Example 2 Artemisia serrata extract 20 662.8

(試驗例2-4:密連蛋白-4 mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 使用製造例3所獲得的茵蔯蒿發酵液1、製造例4所獲得的茵蔯蒿發酵液2、及比較製造例2所獲得的茵蔯蒿萃取液作為被驗試料,藉由下述之試驗方法,試驗密連蛋白-4 mRNA表現促進作用。(Experiment 2-4: Test of promoting effect of clonectin-4 mRNA expression) Using the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation broth obtained in Production Example 3 1, the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 4, and the Artemisia serrata extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 2 as the test samples, the following The test method is to test the expression-promoting effect of codonin-4 mRNA.

於正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製)中,溶解各被驗試料使終濃度成為下述表11所示的濃度,調製添加被驗試料培養基。 使用正常人類表皮角化細胞增殖用培養基(HuMedia-KG2、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製),將正常人類新生兒表皮角化細胞(NHEK、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製),於5%CO2 之條件下培養至細胞會合為止後,藉由胰蛋白酶處理而回收細胞。藉由正常人類表皮角化細胞增殖用培養基(HuMedia-KG2)將其調整為1.5×105 細胞/mL。 接著,於35mm皿中接種2mL之前述NHEK(1.5×105 細胞/mL),並於37℃、5%CO2 條件下培養一晩。培養結束後,將培養基與正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2)交換,進一步培養24小時。培養結束後,將培養基與2mL之前述添加被驗試料培養基交換,於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養24小時。培養結束後,去除培養液,以RNA萃取用試藥(ISOGEN II(目錄號:311-07361)、Nippon Gene股份有限公司製)萃取總RNA,以分光光度計測定各自之RNA量,使用純水而調製總RNA為200ng/μL。In a normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.), each test sample was dissolved so that the final concentration became the concentration shown in Table 11 below, and the test sample medium was prepared. Using normal human epidermal keratinocyte proliferation medium (HuMedia-KG2, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.), normal human neonatal epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.) under 5% CO 2 conditions After culturing until the cells meet, the cells are recovered by trypsin treatment. The normal human epidermal keratinocyte growth medium (HuMedia-KG2) was used to adjust it to 1.5×10 5 cells/mL. Next, 2 mL of the aforementioned NHEK (1.5×10 5 cells/mL) was inoculated in a 35 mm dish, and cultured overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO 2 . After the cultivation, the medium was exchanged with normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2) and further cultured for 24 hours. After the completion of the culture, the culture medium was exchanged with 2 mL of the aforementioned test medium supplemented with the test material, and cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 for 24 hours. After the cultivation, the culture solution was removed, and total RNA was extracted with RNA extraction reagent (ISOGEN II (Cat. No.: 311-07361), manufactured by Nippon Gene Co., Ltd.), and the amount of each RNA was measured with a spectrophotometer, using pure water The prepared total RNA is 200ng/μL.

又,作為對照組,除了將前述添加被驗試料培養基2mL變更為不含被驗試料的正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2) 2mL以外,進行上述同樣之操作及吸光度之測定,以上述同樣之方法將總RNA調製成200ng/μL。In addition, as a control group, the same operation and absorbance measurement as described above were performed except that 2 mL of the aforementioned test sample medium was changed to 2 mL of normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2) without the test sample. In the same way as above, the total RNA was prepared to 200ng/μL.

將前述各總RNA作為模板,測定密連蛋白-4 mRNA及為內部標準的GAPDH mRNA的表現量。mRNA的檢測係藉由使用即時PCR裝置(Thermal Cycler DIce(註冊商標) Real Time System III、Takara Bio股份有限公司製)、及SYBR(註冊商標) PrimeScript(註冊商標) RT-PCR Kit(Perfect Real Time(目錄號:RR063A)、Takara Bio股份有限公司製)的2步驟即時PCR反應而進行。 未添加被驗試料及添加被驗試料密連蛋白-4 mRNA的表現量係以GAPDH mRNA的表現量進行校正。由此校正值,基於下述式8算出密連蛋白-4 mRNA表現促進率。將結果示於下述表11。 <式8> 密連蛋白-4 mRNA表現促進率(%)=A/B×100 於前述式8,A及B各自表示以下。 A:添加被驗試料時之校正値 B:未添加被驗試料時之校正値Using each of the aforementioned total RNAs as templates, the expression levels of Claudin-4 mRNA and GAPDH mRNA, which is an internal standard, were measured. mRNA detection is performed by using a real-time PCR device (Thermal Cycler DIce (registered trademark) Real Time System III, manufactured by Takara Bio Co., Ltd.), and SYBR (registered trademark) PrimeScript (registered trademark) RT-PCR Kit (Perfect Real Time (Catalog number: RR063A), Takara Bio Co., Ltd. product) two-step real-time PCR reaction. The expression level of clonectin-4 mRNA without the addition of the test sample and the addition of the test sample was corrected with the expression of GAPDH mRNA. Based on this correction value, the rate of promoting expression of the fibronectin-4 mRNA was calculated based on the following equation 8. The results are shown in Table 11 below. <Formula 8> Claudin-4 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) = A/B×100 In the aforementioned formula 8, A and B each represent the following. A: The correction value when adding the tested sample B: The correction value when the tested sample is not added

[表11]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) 密連蛋白-4 mRNA 表現促進率 (%) 製造例3 茵蔯蒿發酵液1 20 674.0 製造例4 茵蔯蒿發酵液2 20 734.6 比較製造例2 茵蔯蒿萃取液 20 487.6 [Table 11] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Claudin-4 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 3 Artemisia serrata fermentation broth 1 20 674.0 Manufacturing example 4 Artemisia serrata fermentation broth 2 20 734.6 Comparative Manufacturing Example 2 Artemisia serrata extract 20 487.6

(試驗例2-5:緊連蛋白mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 使用製造例3所獲得的茵蔯蒿發酵液1、製造例4所獲得的茵蔯蒿發酵液2、及比較製造例2所獲得的茵蔯蒿萃取液作為被驗試料,藉由下述之試驗方法,試驗緊連蛋白mRNA表現促進作用。(Experimental example 2-5: agglutinin mRNA expression promoting effect test) Using the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation broth obtained in Production Example 3 1, the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 4, and the Artemisia serrata extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 2 as the test samples, the following Test method, test clinectin mRNA performance promotion effect.

於正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製)中,溶解各被驗試料使終濃度成為下述表12所示的濃度,而調製添加被驗試料培養基。 使用正常人類表皮角化細胞增殖用培養基(HuMedia-KG2、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製),將正常人類新生兒表皮角化細胞(NHEK、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製),於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養至細胞會合為止後,藉由胰蛋白酶處理而回收細胞。藉由正常人類表皮角化細胞增殖用培養基(HuMedia-KG2)將其調整為1.5×105 細胞/mL。 接著,於35mm皿中接種2mL之前述NHEK(1.5×105 細胞/mL),於37℃、5%CO2 條件下培養一晩。培養結束後,將培養基與正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2)交換,進一步培養24小時。培養結束後,去除培養液,以RNA萃取用試藥(ISOGEN II(目錄號:311-07361)、Nippon Gene股份有限公司製)萃取總RNA,以分光光度計測定各自之RNA量,使用純水而調製總RNA為200ng/μL。In a normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.), each test sample was dissolved so that the final concentration became the concentration shown in Table 12 below, and the test sample medium was prepared and added. Using normal human epidermal keratinocyte proliferation medium (HuMedia-KG2, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.), normal human neonatal epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.) were heated at 37°C, 5% CO After culturing under the conditions of 2 until the cells meet, the cells are recovered by trypsin treatment. The normal human epidermal keratinocyte growth medium (HuMedia-KG2) was used to adjust it to 1.5×10 5 cells/mL. Next, 2 mL of the aforementioned NHEK (1.5×10 5 cells/mL) was inoculated into a 35 mm dish, and cultured overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO 2 . After the cultivation, the medium was exchanged with normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2) and further cultured for 24 hours. After the cultivation, the culture solution was removed, and total RNA was extracted with RNA extraction reagent (ISOGEN II (Cat. No.: 311-07361), manufactured by Nippon Gene Co., Ltd.), and the amount of each RNA was measured with a spectrophotometer, using pure water The prepared total RNA is 200ng/μL.

又,作為對照組,除了將前述添加被驗試料培養基2mL變更為不含被驗試料的正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2) 2mL以外,進行上述同樣之操作及吸光度之測定,以上述同樣之方法將總RNA調製成200ng/μL。In addition, as a control group, the same operation and absorbance measurement as described above were performed except that 2 mL of the aforementioned test sample medium was changed to 2 mL of normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2) without the test sample. In the same way as above, the total RNA was prepared to 200ng/μL.

將前述各總RNA作為模板,測定緊連蛋白mRNA及為內部標準的GAPDH mRNA的表現量。mRNA的檢測係藉由使用即時PCR裝置(Thermal Cycler DIce(註冊商標) Real Time System III、Takara Bio股份有限公司製)、及SYBR(註冊商標) PrimeScript(註冊商標) RT-PCR Kit(Perfect Real Time(目錄號:RR063A)、Takara Bio股份有限公司製)的2步驟即時PCR反應而進行。 未添加被驗試料及添加被驗試料緊連蛋白mRNA的表現量係以GAPDH mRNA的表現量進行校正。由此校正值,基於下述式9算出緊連蛋白mRNA表現促進率。將結果示於下述表12。 <式9> 緊連蛋白mRNA表現促進率(%)=A/B×100 於前述式9,A及B各自表示以下。 A:添加被驗試料時之校正値 B:未添加被驗試料時之校正値Using each of the aforementioned total RNAs as templates, the expression levels of clinectin mRNA and GAPDH mRNA, which is an internal standard, were measured. mRNA detection is performed by using a real-time PCR device (Thermal Cycler DIce (registered trademark) Real Time System III, manufactured by Takara Bio Co., Ltd.), and SYBR (registered trademark) PrimeScript (registered trademark) RT-PCR Kit (Perfect Real Time (Catalog number: RR063A), Takara Bio Co., Ltd. product) two-step real-time PCR reaction. The expression level of the untested sample and the addition of the tested sample adenectin mRNA was corrected with the expression level of GAPDH mRNA. Based on this correction value, the clonectin mRNA expression promotion rate was calculated based on the following formula 9. The results are shown in Table 12 below. <Formula 9> The expression promotion rate of clinectin mRNA (%)=A/B×100 In the aforementioned formula 9, A and B each represent the following. A: The correction value when adding the tested sample B: The correction value when the tested sample is not added

[表12]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) 緊連蛋白mRNA 表現促進率 (%) 製造例3 茵蔯蒿發酵液1 20 707.9 製造例4 茵蔯蒿發酵液2 20 635.7 比較製造例2 茵蔯蒿萃取液 20 621.0 [Table 12] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Adenin mRNA performance promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 3 Artemisia serrata fermentation broth 1 20 707.9 Manufacturing example 4 Artemisia serrata fermentation broth 2 20 635.7 Comparative Manufacturing Example 2 Artemisia serrata extract 20 621.0

<製造例5:百里香發酵液1之調製> 於前述製造例1之種麴調製步驟,除了將鼠尾草變更為百里香(Thymus vulgaris Linne)(ALBION股份有限公司製)以外,以與前述製造例1之種麴調製步驟相同的方法調製「百里香種麴」。 又,於前述製造例1之發酵步驟,除了將鼠尾草變更為百里香(Thymus vulgaris Linne)(ALBION股份有限公司製)以外,以與前述製造例1之發酵步驟相同之方法,獲得「百里香發酵液1」。<Production Example 5: Preparation of Thyme Fermentation Broth 1> In the step of preparing seed koji in Production Example 1, except that sage was changed to Thymus ( Thymus vulgaris Linne) (manufactured by ALBION Co., Ltd.), the same as the previous production example Prepare "Thyme Koji" in the same way as in the preparation steps of 1 Seed Koji. In addition, in the fermentation step of the aforementioned production example 1, except that sage was changed to thyme ( Thymus vulgaris Linne) (manufactured by ALBION Co., Ltd.), the same method as the fermentation step of the aforementioned production example 1 was used to obtain "thyme fermentation". Liquid 1".

<製造例6:百里香發酵液2之調製> 於前述製造例5,除了將百里香種麴變更為米種麴(Aspergillus oryzae 、白神白麴、秋田今野商店股份有限公司製)以外,以與前述製造例5相同之方法,獲得「百里香發酵液2」。<Manufacturing Example 6: Preparation of Thyme Fermentation Liquid 2> In the above-mentioned Manufacturing Example 5, except that the thyme seed koji was changed to the rice seed koji ( Aspergillus oryzae , Shirakami white koji, Akita Konno Co., Ltd.), the same as the aforementioned manufacturing In the same way as in Example 5, "thyme fermentation broth 2" was obtained.

<比較製造例3:百里香萃取液之調製> 於前述比較製造例1,除了將鼠尾草變更為百里香(Thymus vulgaris Linne)(ALBION股份有限公司製)以外,以與前述比較製造例1相同之方法,獲得「百里香萃取液」。<Comparative Production Example 3: Preparation of Thyme Extract> In the aforementioned Comparative Production Example 1, except for changing the sage to Thymus ( Thymus vulgaris Linne) (manufactured by ALBION Co., Ltd.), the same as the aforementioned Comparative Production Example 1 Method to obtain "thyme extract".

(試驗例A-3:接觸角之測定) 於前述試驗例A-1,除了將試驗試料變更為製造例5所獲得的百里香發酵液1、製造例6所獲得的百里香發酵液2、及比較製造例3所獲得的百里香萃取液以外,以與前述試驗例A-1相同之方法,測定接觸角。將結果示於下述表13。又,將各試驗試料之接觸角測定時之液滴的一例示於圖3A~圖3C。(Test Example A-3: Measurement of Contact Angle) In the foregoing Test Example A-1, except that the test sample was changed to the thyme fermentation liquid obtained in Production Example 5 1, the thyme fermentation liquid 2 obtained in Production Example 6 and the thyme extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 3, The contact angle was measured in the same manner as in the aforementioned Test Example A-1. The results are shown in Table 13 below. In addition, an example of the droplets at the time of measuring the contact angle of each test sample is shown in FIGS. 3A to 3C.

[表13]   試驗試料 發酵 麴菌 接觸角θ(°) 製造例5 百里香發酵液1 百里香種麴 78.32 製造例6 百里香發酵液2 米種麴 82.77 比較製造例3 百里香萃取液 88.59 [Table 13] Test sample Ferment Aspergillus Contact angle θ(°) Manufacturing example 5 Thyme fermentation broth 1 Have Thyme Koji 78.32 Manufacturing example 6 Thyme fermentation broth 2 Have Rice Koji 82.77 Comparative Manufacturing Example 3 Thyme Extract no - 88.59

相對於比較製造例3所獲得的百里香萃取液,製造例5所獲得的百里香發酵液1及製造例6所獲得的百里香發酵液2係皆接觸角小,為87°以下,為親膚性優異者。再者,製造例5所獲得的百里香發酵液1係接觸角為81°以下,為親膚性更優異者。Compared with the thyme extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 3, the thyme fermentation liquid 1 obtained in Production Example 5 and the thyme fermentation liquid 2 obtained in Production Example 6 all have a small contact angle of 87° or less, which is excellent in skin affinity. By. Furthermore, the thyme fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 5 has a contact angle of 81° or less, which is more excellent in skin affinity.

(試驗例3-1:轉麩醯胺酸酶-1(TGM-1)mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 使用製造例5所獲得的百里香發酵液1、製造例6所獲得的百里香發酵液2、及比較製造例3所獲得的百里香萃取液作為被驗試料,藉由下述之試驗方法,試驗轉麩醯胺酸酶-1(TGM-1)mRNA表現促進作用。(Test Example 3-1: Transglutaminase-1 (TGM-1) mRNA expression promotion test) Using the thyme fermentation broth obtained in Production Example 5 1, the thyme fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 6 and the thyme extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 3 as test materials, the following test method was used to test the conversion to bran Glucidase-1 (TGM-1) mRNA shows a promoting effect.

於正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製)中,溶解各被驗試料使終濃度成為下述表14所示的濃度,而調製添加被驗試料培養基。 使用正常人類表皮角化細胞增殖用培養基(HuMedia-KG2、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製),將正常人類新生兒表皮角化細胞(NHEK、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製),於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養至細胞會合為止後,藉由胰蛋白酶處理而回收細胞。藉由正常人類表皮角化細胞增殖用培養基(HuMedia-KG2)將其調整為1.5×105 細胞/mL。 接著,於35mm皿中接種2mL之前述NHEK(1.5×105 細胞/mL),並於37℃、5%CO2 條件下培養一晩。培養結束後,將培養基與正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2)交換,進一步培養24小時。培養結束後,將培養基與2mL之前述添加被驗試料培養基交換,於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養24小時。培養結束後,去除培養液,以RNA萃取用試藥(ISOGEN II(目錄號:311-07361)、Nippon Gene股份有限公司製)萃取總RNA,以分光光度計測定各自之RNA量,使用純水而調製總RNA為200ng/μL。In a normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.), each test sample was dissolved so that the final concentration became the concentration shown in Table 14 below, and the test sample medium was prepared and added. Using normal human epidermal keratinocyte proliferation medium (HuMedia-KG2, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.), normal human neonatal epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.) were heated at 37°C, 5% CO After culturing under the conditions of 2 until the cells meet, the cells are recovered by trypsin treatment. The normal human epidermal keratinocyte growth medium (HuMedia-KG2) was used to adjust it to 1.5×10 5 cells/mL. Next, 2 mL of the aforementioned NHEK (1.5×10 5 cells/mL) was inoculated in a 35 mm dish, and cultured overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO 2 . After the cultivation, the medium was exchanged with normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2) and further cultured for 24 hours. After the completion of the culture, the culture medium was exchanged with 2 mL of the aforementioned test medium supplemented with the test material, and cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 for 24 hours. After the cultivation, the culture solution was removed, and total RNA was extracted with RNA extraction reagent (ISOGEN II (Cat. No.: 311-07361), manufactured by Nippon Gene Co., Ltd.), and the amount of each RNA was measured with a spectrophotometer, using pure water The prepared total RNA is 200ng/μL.

又,作為對照組,除了將前述添加被驗試料培養基2mL變更為不含被驗試料的正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2) 2mL以外,進行上述同樣之操作及吸光度之測定,以上述同樣之方法將總RNA調製成200ng/μL。In addition, as a control group, the same operation and absorbance measurement as described above were performed except that 2 mL of the aforementioned test sample medium was changed to 2 mL of normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2) without the test sample. In the same way as above, the total RNA was prepared to 200ng/μL.

將前述各總RNA作為模板,測定轉麩醯胺酸酶-1(TGM-1)mRNA及為內部標準的GAPDH mRNA的表現量。mRNA的檢測係藉由使用即時PCR裝置(Thermal Cycler DIce(註冊商標) Real Time System III、Takara Bio股份有限公司製)、及SYBR(註冊商標) PrimeScript(註冊商標) RT-PCR Kit(Perfect Real Time(目錄號:RR063A)、Takara Bio股份有限公司製)的2步驟即時PCR反應而進行。 未添加被驗試料及添加被驗試料之TGM-1 mRNA的表現量係以GAPDH mRNA的表現量進行校正。由此校正值,基於下述式10算出TGM-1 mRNA表現促進率。將結果示於下述表14。 <式10> TGM-1 mRNA表現促進率(%)=A/B×100 於前述式10,A及B各自表示以下。 A:添加被驗試料時之校正値 B:未添加被驗試料時之校正値Using the aforementioned total RNA as a template, the expression levels of transglutaminase-1 (TGM-1) mRNA and GAPDH mRNA, which is an internal standard, were measured. mRNA detection is performed by using a real-time PCR device (Thermal Cycler DIce (registered trademark) Real Time System III, manufactured by Takara Bio Co., Ltd.), and SYBR (registered trademark) PrimeScript (registered trademark) RT-PCR Kit (Perfect Real Time (Catalog number: RR063A), Takara Bio Co., Ltd. product) two-step real-time PCR reaction. The expression level of TGM-1 mRNA without the test material and the test material added is corrected with the expression level of GAPDH mRNA. From this correction value, the TGM-1 mRNA expression promotion rate was calculated based on the following formula 10. The results are shown in Table 14 below. <Formula 10> TGM-1 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) = A/B×100 In the aforementioned formula 10, A and B each represent the following. A: The correction value when adding the tested sample B: The correction value when the tested sample is not added

[表14]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) TMG-1 mRNA 表現促進率(%) 製造例5 百里香發酵液1 20 625.0 製造例6 百里香發酵液2 20 586.4 比較製造例3 百里香萃取液 20 515.7 [Table 14] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) TMG-1 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 5 Thyme fermentation broth 1 20 625.0 Manufacturing example 6 Thyme fermentation broth 2 20 586.4 Comparative Manufacturing Example 3 Thyme Extract 20 515.7

(試驗例3-2:水孔蛋白3(AQP3)mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 使用製造例5所獲得的百里香發酵液1、製造例6所獲得的百里香發酵液2、及比較製造例3所獲得的百里香萃取液作為被驗試料,藉由下述之試驗方法,試驗水孔蛋白3(AQP3)mRNA表現促進作用。(Test example 3-2: aquaporin 3 (AQP3) mRNA expression promoting effect test) Using the thyme fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 5 1, the thyme fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 6 and the thyme extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 3 as test samples, the water holes were tested by the following test method Protein 3 (AQP3) mRNA shows a promoting effect.

於正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製)中,溶解各被驗試料使終濃度成為下述表15所示的濃度,而調製添加被驗試料培養基。 使用正常人類表皮角化細胞增殖用培養基(HuMedia-KG2、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製),將正常人類新生兒表皮角化細胞(NHEK、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製),於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養至細胞會合為止後,藉由胰蛋白酶處理而回收細胞。藉由正常人類表皮角化細胞增殖用培養基(HuMedia-KG2)將其調整為1.5×105 細胞/mL。 接著,於35mm皿中接種2mL之前述NHEK(1.5×105 細胞/mL),於37℃、5%CO2 條件下培養一晩。培養結束後,將培養基與正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2)交換,進一步培養24小時。培養結束後,將培養基與2mL之前述添加被驗試料培養基交換,於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養24小時。培養結束後,去除培養液,以RNA萃取用試藥(ISOGEN II(目錄號:311-07361)、Nippon Gene股份有限公司製)萃取總RNA,以分光光度計測定各自之RNA量,使用純水而調製總RNA為200ng/μL。In a normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.), each test sample was dissolved so that the final concentration became the concentration shown in Table 15 below, and the test sample medium was prepared and added. Using normal human epidermal keratinocyte proliferation medium (HuMedia-KG2, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.), normal human neonatal epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.) were heated at 37°C, 5% CO After culturing under the conditions of 2 until the cells meet, the cells are recovered by trypsin treatment. The normal human epidermal keratinocyte growth medium (HuMedia-KG2) was used to adjust it to 1.5×10 5 cells/mL. Next, 2 mL of the aforementioned NHEK (1.5×10 5 cells/mL) was inoculated into a 35 mm dish, and cultured overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO 2 . After the cultivation, the medium was exchanged with normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2) and further cultured for 24 hours. After the completion of the culture, the culture medium was exchanged with 2 mL of the aforementioned test medium supplemented with the test material, and cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 for 24 hours. After the cultivation, the culture solution was removed, and total RNA was extracted with RNA extraction reagent (ISOGEN II (Cat. No.: 311-07361), manufactured by Nippon Gene Co., Ltd.), and the amount of each RNA was measured with a spectrophotometer, using pure water The prepared total RNA is 200ng/μL.

又,作為對照組,除了將前述添加被驗試料培養基2mL變更為不含被驗試料的正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2) 2mL以外,進行上述同樣之操作及吸光度之測定,以上述同樣之方法將總RNA調製成200ng/μL。In addition, as a control group, the same operation and absorbance measurement as described above were performed except that 2 mL of the aforementioned test sample medium was changed to 2 mL of normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2) without the test sample. In the same way as above, the total RNA was prepared to 200ng/μL.

將前述各總RNA作為模板,測定水孔蛋白3(AQP3)mRNA及為內部標準的GAPDH mRNA的表現量。mRNA的檢測係藉由使用即時PCR裝置(Thermal Cycler DIce(註冊商標) Real Time System III、Takara Bio股份有限公司製)、及SYBR(註冊商標) PrimeScript(註冊商標) RT-PCR Kit(Perfect Real Time(目錄號:RR063A)、Takara Bio股份有限公司製)的2步驟即時PCR反應而進行。 未添加被驗試料及添加被驗試料之AQP3 mRNA的表現量係以GAPDH mRNA的表現量進行校正。由此校正值,基於下述式11算出AQP3 mRNA表現促進率。將結果示於下述表15。 <式11> AQP3 mRNA表現促進率(%)=A/B×100 於前述式11,A及B各自表示以下。 A:添加被驗試料時之校正値 B:未添加被驗試料時之校正値Using the aforementioned total RNA as a template, the expression levels of aquaporin 3 (AQP3) mRNA and GAPDH mRNA, which is an internal standard, were measured. mRNA detection is performed by using a real-time PCR device (Thermal Cycler DIce (registered trademark) Real Time System III, manufactured by Takara Bio Co., Ltd.), and SYBR (registered trademark) PrimeScript (registered trademark) RT-PCR Kit (Perfect Real Time (Catalog number: RR063A), Takara Bio Co., Ltd. product) two-step real-time PCR reaction. The expression level of AQP3 mRNA without the test material and the test material added was corrected with the expression level of GAPDH mRNA. From this correction value, the AQP3 mRNA expression promotion rate was calculated based on the following formula 11. The results are shown in Table 15 below. <Formula 11> AQP3 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) = A/B×100 In the aforementioned formula 11, A and B each represent the following. A: The correction value when adding the tested sample B: The correction value when the tested sample is not added

[表15]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) AQP3 mRNA 表現促進率(%) 製造例5 百里香發酵液1 20 196.4 製造例6 百里香發酵液2 20 160.5 比較製造例3 百里香萃取液 20 145.7 [Table 15] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) AQP3 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 5 Thyme fermentation broth 1 20 196.4 Manufacturing example 6 Thyme fermentation broth 2 20 160.5 Comparative Manufacturing Example 3 Thyme Extract 20 145.7

(試驗例3-3:緊連蛋白mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 於試驗例2-5,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例5所獲得的百里香發酵液1、製造例6所獲得的百里香發酵液2、及比較製造例3所獲得的百里香萃取液,將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表16所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例2-5相同之方法,試驗緊連蛋白mRNA表現促進作用。將結果示於下述表16。(Test Example 3-3: Test of promoting effect of clonectin mRNA expression) In Test Example 2-5, except that the test sample was changed to the thyme fermentation broth 1 obtained in Manufacturing Example 5, the thyme fermentation broth 2 obtained in Manufacturing Example 6 and the thyme extract obtained in Comparative Manufacturing Example 3, they were The final concentration of the test sample was changed to the concentration shown in Table 16 below, and in the same manner as in Test Example 2-5, the agglutinin mRNA expression promoting effect was tested. The results are shown in Table 16 below.

[表16]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) 緊連蛋白mRNA 表現促進率 (%) 製造例5 百里香發酵液1 20 795.2 製造例6 百里香發酵液2 20 1023.7 比較製造例3 百里香萃取液 20 562.9 [Table 16] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Adenin mRNA performance promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 5 Thyme fermentation broth 1 20 795.2 Manufacturing example 6 Thyme fermentation broth 2 20 1023.7 Comparative Manufacturing Example 3 Thyme Extract 20 562.9

(試驗例3-4:DPPH自由基消除作用試驗) 於試驗例1-3,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例5所獲得的百里香發酵液1、製造例6所獲得的百里香發酵液2、及比較製造例3所獲得的百里香萃取液,將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表17所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例1-3相同之方法,試驗DPPH自由基消除作用。將結果示於下述表17。(Test example 3-4: DPPH free radical elimination effect test) In Test Example 1-3, except that the test sample was changed to the thyme fermentation broth 1 obtained in Manufacturing Example 5, the thyme fermentation broth 2 obtained in Manufacturing Example 6, and the thyme extract obtained in Comparative Manufacturing Example 3, the thyme extract was The final concentration of the test sample was changed to the concentration shown in Table 17 below, and the DPPH radical elimination effect was tested in the same manner as in Test Example 1-3. The results are shown in Table 17 below.

[表17]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) DPPH自由基消除率 (%) 製造例5 百里香發酵液1 12.5 41.9 製造例6 百里香發酵液2 12.5 39.9 比較製造例3 百里香萃取液 12.5 36.4 [Table 17] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) DPPH free radical elimination rate (%) Manufacturing example 5 Thyme fermentation broth 1 12.5 41.9 Manufacturing example 6 Thyme fermentation broth 2 12.5 39.9 Comparative Manufacturing Example 3 Thyme Extract 12.5 36.4

<製造例7:柏蜂草發酵液1之調製> 於前述製造例1之種麴調製步驟,除了將鼠尾草變更為柏蜂草(Melissa officinalis Linne)(ALBION股份有限公司製)以外,以與前述製造例1之種麴調製步驟相同的方法調製「柏蜂草種麴」。 又,於前述製造例1之發酵步驟,除了將鼠尾草變更為柏蜂草(Melissa officinalis Linne)(ALBION股份有限公司製)以外,以與前述製造例1之發酵步驟相同之方法獲得「柏蜂草發酵液1」。<Production Example 7: Preparation of Cypress Bee Grass Fermentation Liquid 1> In the seed koji preparation step of Production Example 1, except for changing the sage to Melissa officinalis Linne (manufactured by ALBION Co., Ltd.) "Cypress cypress seed koji" was prepared in the same way as the seed koji preparation step of the aforementioned production example 1. In addition, in the fermentation step of the aforementioned Production Example 1, except for changing the sage to Melissa officinalis Linne (manufactured by ALBION Co., Ltd.), the same method as the fermentation step of the aforementioned Production Example 1 was used to obtain Bee Grass Fermentation Broth 1".

<製造例8:柏蜂草發酵液2之調製> 於前述製造例7,除了將柏蜂草種麴變更為米種麴(Aspergillus oryzae 、白神白麴、秋田今野商店製股份有限公司)以外,以與前述製造例7相同之方法獲得「柏蜂草發酵液2」。<Manufacturing Example 8: Preparation of Cypress balm fermented liquid 2> In the aforementioned manufacturing example 7, except for the change of Cypress cypress seed koji to rice seed koji ( Aspergillus oryzae , Shirakami white koji, Akita Konno Co., Ltd.), The "cypress balm fermented liquid 2" was obtained in the same manner as in the aforementioned production example 7.

<比較製造例4:柏蜂草萃取液之調製> 於前述比較製造例1,除了將鼠尾草變更為柏蜂草(Melissa officinalis Linne)(ALBION股份有限公司製)以外,以與前述比較製造例1相同之方法獲得「柏蜂草萃取液」。<Comparative Production Example 4: Preparation of Cypress balm extract> In the aforementioned Comparative Production Example 1, except that sage was changed to Melissa officinalis Linne (manufactured by ALBION Co., Ltd.), it was produced in comparison with the above The same method as in Example 1 was used to obtain the "cypress balm extract".

(試驗例A-4:接觸角之測定) 於前述試驗例A-1,除了將試驗試料變更為製造例7所獲得的柏蜂草發酵液1、製造例8所獲得的柏蜂草發酵液2、及比較製造例4所獲得的柏蜂草萃取液以外,以與前述試驗例A-1相同之方法測定接觸角。將結果示於下述表18。又,將各試驗試料之接觸角測定時之液滴的一例示於圖4A~圖4C。(Test Example A-4: Measurement of Contact Angle) In the foregoing test example A-1, except that the test sample was changed to the cypress balm fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 7, the cypress balm fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 8 and the cypress balm fermentation broth 2 obtained in Comparative Production Example 4 Except for the grass extract, the contact angle was measured in the same manner as in the aforementioned Test Example A-1. The results are shown in Table 18 below. In addition, an example of the droplets at the time of measuring the contact angle of each test sample is shown in FIGS. 4A to 4C.

[表18]   試驗試料 發酵 麴菌 接觸角θ(°) 製造例7 柏蜂草發酵液1 柏蜂草種麴 77.09 製造例8 柏蜂草發酵液2 米種麴 80.16 比較製造例4 柏蜂草萃取液 86.53 [Table 18] Test sample Ferment Aspergillus Contact angle θ(°) Manufacturing example 7 Cypress balm fermentation broth 1 Have Cypress balm 77.09 Manufacturing example 8 Cypress balm fermentation broth 2 Have Rice Koji 80.16 Comparative Manufacturing Example 4 Cypress balm extract no - 86.53

相對於比較製造例4所獲得的柏蜂草萃取液,製造例7所獲得的柏蜂草發酵液1及製造例8所獲得的柏蜂草發酵液2係皆接觸角小,為85°以下,為親膚性優異者。再者,製造例7所獲得的柏蜂草發酵液1係接觸角為79°以,為親膚性更優異者。Compared with the cypress balm extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 4, the cypress balm fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 7 and the cypress balm fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 8 all have a small contact angle of 85° or less , For those with excellent skin-friendliness. Furthermore, the cypress balm fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 7 has a contact angle of 79° or less, which is more excellent in skin affinity.

(試驗例4-1:I型膠原蛋白產生促進作用試驗) 於試驗例2-2,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例7所獲得的柏蜂草發酵液1、製造例8所獲得的柏蜂草發酵液2、及比較製造例4所獲得的柏蜂草萃取液,將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表19所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例2-2相同之方法,試驗I型膠原蛋白產生促進作用。將結果示於下述表19。(Test Example 4-1: Type I collagen production promotion effect test) In Test Example 2-2, except that the tested sample was changed to the cypress balm fermentation broth 1 obtained in Manufacturing Example 7, the cypress balm fermentation broth 2 obtained in Manufacturing Example 8 and the cypress balm fermentation broth 2 obtained in Comparative Manufacturing Example 4 For the grass extract, the final concentration of the test sample was changed to the concentration shown in Table 19 below, and the same method as in Test Example 2-2 was used to test the type I collagen production promotion effect. The results are shown in Table 19 below.

[表19]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) I型膠原蛋白產生促進率 (%) 製造例7 柏蜂草發酵液1 1.56 94.4 製造例8 柏蜂草發酵液2 1.56 89.2 比較製造例4 柏蜂草萃取液 1.56 77.7 [Table 19] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Type I collagen production promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 7 Cypress balm fermentation broth 1 1.56 94.4 Manufacturing example 8 Cypress balm fermentation broth 2 1.56 89.2 Comparative Manufacturing Example 4 Cypress balm extract 1.56 77.7

(試驗例4-2:水孔蛋白3(AQP3)mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 於試驗例3-2,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例7所獲得的柏蜂草發酵液1、製造例8所獲得的柏蜂草發酵液2、及比較製造例4所獲得的柏蜂草萃取液,將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表20所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例3-2相同之方法,試驗水孔蛋白3(AQP3)mRNA表現促進作用。將結果示於下述表20。(Test example 4-2: aquaporin 3 (AQP3) mRNA expression promoting effect test) In Test Example 3-2, except that the test sample was changed to the cypress balm fermentation broth 1 obtained in Manufacturing Example 7, the cypress balm fermentation broth 2 obtained in Manufacturing Example 8 and the cypress balm fermentation solution obtained in Comparative Manufacturing Example 4 For the grass extract, the final concentration of the test sample was changed to the concentration shown in Table 20 below, and the aquaporin 3 (AQP3) mRNA expression promotion effect was tested in the same manner as in Test Example 3-2. The results are shown in Table 20 below.

[表20]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) AQP3 mRNA 表現促進率(%) 製造例7 柏蜂草發酵液1 20 105.4 製造例8 柏蜂草發酵液2 20 135.7 比較製造例4 柏蜂草萃取液 20 97.7 [Table 20] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) AQP3 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 7 Cypress balm fermentation broth 1 20 105.4 Manufacturing example 8 Cypress balm fermentation broth 2 20 135.7 Comparative Manufacturing Example 4 Cypress balm extract 20 97.7

(試驗例4-3:DPPH自由基消除作用試驗) 於試驗例1-3,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例7所獲得的柏蜂草發酵液1、製造例8所獲得的柏蜂草發酵液2、及比較製造例4所獲得的柏蜂草萃取液,將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表21所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例1-3相同之方法,試驗DPPH自由基消除作用。將結果示於下述表21。(Test example 4-3: DPPH free radical elimination effect test) In Test Example 1-3, except that the tested sample was changed to the cypress balm fermentation broth 1 obtained in Manufacturing Example 7, the cypress balm fermentation broth 2 obtained in Manufacturing Example 8 and the cypress balm fermentation broth 2 obtained in Comparative Manufacturing Example 4 For the grass extract, the final concentration of the tested sample was changed to the concentration shown in Table 21 below, and the DPPH radical elimination effect was tested in the same way as in Test Example 1-3. The results are shown in Table 21 below.

   被驗試料Tested sample 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL)Concentration of tested sample (Μg/mL) DPPH自由基消除率 (%)DPPH free radical elimination rate (%) 製造例7Manufacturing example 7 柏蜂草發酵液1Cypress balm fermentation broth 1 12.512.5 73.273.2 製造例8Manufacturing example 8 柏蜂草發酵液2Cypress balm fermentation broth 2 12.512.5 72.272.2 比較製造例4Comparative Manufacturing Example 4 柏蜂草萃取液Cypress balm extract 12.512.5 69.669.6

(試驗例4-4:玻尿酸酶活性阻礙作用試驗) 於試驗例1-4,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例7所獲得的柏蜂草發酵液1、製造例8所獲得的柏蜂草發酵液2、及比較製造例4所獲得的柏蜂草萃取液,將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表22所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例1-4相同之方法,試驗玻尿酸酶活性阻礙作用。將結果示於下述表22。(Test Example 4-4: Hyaluronidase activity inhibition test) In Test Example 1-4, except that the tested sample was changed to the cypress balm fermentation broth 1 obtained in Manufacturing Example 7, the cypress balm fermentation broth 2 obtained in Manufacturing Example 8 and the cypress balm fermentation broth 2 obtained in Comparative Manufacturing Example 4 For the grass extract, the final concentration of the test sample was changed to the concentration shown in Table 22 below, and the hyaluronidase activity inhibition effect was tested in the same manner as in Test Example 1-4. The results are shown in Table 22 below.

[表22]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) 玻尿酸酶活性抑制率 (%) 製造例7 柏蜂草發酵液1 100 71.9 製造例8 柏蜂草發酵液2 100 67.7 比較製造例4 柏蜂草萃取液 100 63.9 [Table 22] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Inhibition rate of hyaluronidase activity (%) Manufacturing example 7 Cypress balm fermentation broth 1 100 71.9 Manufacturing example 8 Cypress balm fermentation broth 2 100 67.7 Comparative Manufacturing Example 4 Cypress balm extract 100 63.9

(試驗例4-5:酪胺酸酶活性阻礙作用試驗) 於試驗例1-5,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例7所獲得的柏蜂草發酵液1、製造例8所獲得的柏蜂草發酵液2、及比較製造例4所獲得的柏蜂草萃取液,將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表23所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例1-5相同之方法,試驗酪胺酸酶活性阻礙作用。將結果示於下述表23。(Test Example 4-5: Tyrosinase Activity Inhibition Test) In Test Example 1-5, except that the test sample was changed to the cypress balm fermentation broth 1 obtained in Manufacturing Example 7, the cypress balm fermentation broth 2 obtained in Manufacturing Example 8 and the cypress balm fermentation broth 2 obtained in Comparative Manufacturing Example 4 For the grass extract, the final concentration of the test sample was changed to the concentration shown in Table 23 below, and the tyrosinase activity inhibition effect was tested in the same manner as in Test Example 1-5. The results are shown in Table 23 below.

[表23]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) 酪胺酸酶活性抑制率 (%) 製造例7 柏蜂草發酵液1 100 3.6 製造例8 柏蜂草發酵液2 100 2.6 比較製造例4 柏蜂草萃取液 100 -2 [Table 23] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Tyrosinase activity inhibition rate (%) Manufacturing example 7 Cypress balm fermentation broth 1 100 3.6 Manufacturing example 8 Cypress balm fermentation broth 2 100 2.6 Comparative Manufacturing Example 4 Cypress balm extract 100 -2

<製造例9:矢車菊發酵液1之調製> 於前述製造例1之種麴調製步驟,除了將鼠尾草變更為矢車菊(Centaurea cyanus Linne)(ALBION股份有限公司製)以外,以與前述製造例1之種麴調製步驟相同的方法,調製「矢車菊種麴」。 又,於前述製造例1之發酵步驟,除了將鼠尾草變更為矢車菊(Centaurea cyanus Linne)(ALBION股份有限公司製)以外,以與前述製造例1之發酵步驟相同之方法,獲得「矢車菊發酵液1」。<Manufacturing Example 9: Preparation of Cornflower Fermentation Liquid 1> In the step of preparing the seed koji of Manufacturing Example 1, except that sage was changed to Centaurea cyanus Linne (manufactured by ALBION Co., Ltd.), the same as the previous manufacturing example The same method as the preparation step of 1 seed koji, prepare "cornflower seed koji". In addition, in the fermentation step of Production Example 1 described above, except that sage was changed to Centaurea cyanus Linne (manufactured by ALBION Co., Ltd.), the same method as the fermentation step of Production Example 1 was used to obtain "Centaurea fermentation Liquid 1".

<製造例10:矢車菊發酵液2之調製> 於前述製造例9,除了將矢車菊種麴變更為米種麴(Aspergillus oryzae 、白神白麴、秋田今野商店製股份有限公司)以外,以與前述製造例9相同之方法,獲得「矢車菊發酵液2」。<Manufacturing Example 10: Preparation of Cornflower Fermentation Liquid 2> In the aforementioned manufacturing example 9, except that the cornflower seed koji was changed to the rice seed koji ( Aspergillus oryzae , Shirakami white koji, Akita Konno Co., Ltd.), the same as the aforementioned manufacturing In the same way as in Example 9, "Cornflower fermentation broth 2" was obtained.

<比較製造例5:矢車菊萃取液之調製> 於前述比較製造例1,除了將鼠尾草變更為矢車菊(Centaurea cyanus Linne)(ALBION股份有限公司製)以外,以與前述比較製造例1相同之方法,獲得「矢車菊萃取液」。<Comparative Production Example 5: Preparation of Cornflower Extract> In the aforementioned Comparative Production Example 1, except that the sage was changed to Centaurea cyanus Linne (manufactured by ALBION Co., Ltd.), the same as the aforementioned Comparative Production Example 1 Method to obtain "Cornflower Extract".

(試驗例A-5:接觸角之測定) 於前述試驗例A-1,除了將試驗試料變更為製造例9所獲得的矢車菊發酵液1、製造例10所獲得的矢車菊發酵液2、及比較製造例5所獲得的矢車菊萃取液以外,以與前述試驗例A-1相同之方法測定接觸角。將結果示於下述表24。又,將各試驗試料之接觸角測定時之液滴的一例示於圖5A~圖5C。(Test Example A-5: Measurement of Contact Angle) In the aforementioned Test Example A-1, except that the test sample was changed to the cornflower fermentation liquid obtained in Production Example 9, the cornflower fermentation liquid 2 obtained in Production Example 10, and the cornflower extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 5, The contact angle was measured in the same manner as in the aforementioned Test Example A-1. The results are shown in Table 24 below. In addition, an example of the droplets at the time of measuring the contact angle of each test sample is shown in FIGS. 5A to 5C.

[表24]   試驗試料 發酵 麴菌 接觸角θ(°) 製造例9 矢車菊發酵液1 矢車菊種麴 78.52 製造例10 矢車菊發酵液2 米種麴 80.83 比較製造例5 矢車菊萃取液 86.96 [Table 24] Test sample Ferment Aspergillus Contact angle θ(°) Manufacturing example 9 Cornflower fermentation broth 1 Have Cornflower Koji 78.52 Manufacturing example 10 Cornflower fermentation broth 2 Have Rice Koji 80.83 Comparative Manufacturing Example 5 Cornflower Extract no - 86.96

相對於比較製造例5所獲得的矢車菊萃取液,製造例9所獲得的矢車菊發酵液1及製造例10所獲得的矢車菊發酵液2係皆接觸角小,為85°以下,為親膚性優異者。再者,製造例9所獲得的矢車菊發酵液1係接觸角為79°以下,為親膚性更優異者。Compared with the cornflower extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 5, the cornflower fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 9 and the cornflower fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 10 have a small contact angle of 85° or less, which is excellent in skin affinity. By. In addition, the cornflower fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 9 had a contact angle of 79° or less, which was more excellent in skin affinity.

(試驗例5-1:第I型膠原蛋白產生促進作用試驗) 於試驗例2-2,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例9所獲得的矢車菊發酵液1、製造例10所獲得的矢車菊發酵液2、及比較製造例5所獲得的矢車菊萃取液,將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表25所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例2-2相同之方法,試驗第I型膠原蛋白產生促進作用。將結果示於下述表25。(Test Example 5-1: Type I collagen production promotion effect test) In Test Example 2-2, except that the test sample was changed to the cornflower fermentation broth 1 obtained in Manufacturing Example 9, the cornflower fermentation broth 2 obtained in Manufacturing Example 10, and the cornflower extract obtained in Comparative Manufacturing Example 5, they were The final concentration of the test sample was changed to the concentration shown in Table 25 below, and the type I collagen production promotion effect was tested in the same manner as in Test Example 2-2. The results are shown in Table 25 below.

[表25]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) I型膠原蛋白產生促進率 (%) 製造例9 矢車菊發酵液1 1.56 98.0 製造例10 矢車菊發酵液2 1.56 96.8 比較製造例5 矢車菊萃取液 1.56 85.3 [Table 25] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Type I collagen production promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 9 Cornflower fermentation broth 1 1.56 98.0 Manufacturing example 10 Cornflower fermentation broth 2 1.56 96.8 Comparative Manufacturing Example 5 Cornflower Extract 1.56 85.3

(試驗例5-2:轉麩醯胺酸酶-1 mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 於試驗例3-1,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例9所獲得的矢車菊發酵液1、製造例10所獲得的矢車菊發酵液2、及比較製造例5所獲得的矢車菊萃取液,並將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表26所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例3-1相同之方法,試驗轉麩醯胺酸酶-1 mRNA表現促進作用。將結果示於下述表26。(Test Example 5-2: Transglutaminase-1 mRNA expression promotion test) In Test Example 3-1, except that the test sample was changed to the cornflower fermentation broth 1 obtained in Manufacturing Example 9, the cornflower fermentation broth 2 obtained in Manufacturing Example 10, and the cornflower extract obtained in Comparative Manufacturing Example 5, and The final concentration of the test sample was changed to the concentration shown in Table 26 below, and in the same manner as in Test Example 3-1, the effect of promoting the expression of transglutaminase-1 mRNA was tested. The results are shown in Table 26 below.

[表26]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) TMG-1 mRNA 表現促進率 (%) 製造例9 矢車菊發酵液1 20 178.0 製造例10 矢車菊發酵液2 20 156.3 比較製造例5 矢車菊萃取液 20 140.6 [Table 26] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) TMG-1 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 9 Cornflower fermentation broth 1 20 178.0 Manufacturing example 10 Cornflower fermentation broth 2 20 156.3 Comparative Manufacturing Example 5 Cornflower Extract 20 140.6

(試驗例5-3:聚絲蛋白mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 使用製造例9所獲得的矢車菊發酵液1、製造例10所獲得的矢車菊發酵液2、及比較製造例5所獲得的矢車菊萃取液作為被驗試料,藉由下述之試驗方法,試驗聚絲蛋白mRNA表現促進作用。(Test Example 5-3: Filaggrin mRNA expression promoting effect test) Using the cornflower fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 9, the cornflower fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 10, and the cornflower extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 5 as test samples, the polysilk was tested by the following test method Protein mRNA performance promotion effect.

於正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製)中,溶解各被驗試料使終濃度成為下述表27所示的濃度,而調製添加被驗試料培養基。 使用正常人類表皮角化細胞增殖用培養基(HuMedia-KG2、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製),將正常人類新生兒表皮角化細胞(NHEK、倉敷紡績股份有限公司製),於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養至細胞會合為止後,藉由胰蛋白酶處理而回收細胞。藉由正常人類表皮角化細胞增殖用培養基(HuMedia-KG2)將其調整為1.5×105 細胞/mL。 接著,於35mm皿中接種2mL之前述NHEK(1.5×105 細胞/mL),於37℃、5%CO2 條件下培養一晩。培養結束後,將培養基與正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2)交換,進一步培養24小時。培養結束後,將培養基與2mL之前述添加被驗試料培養基交換,於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養24小時。培養結束後,去除培養液,以RNA萃取用試藥(ISOGEN II(目錄號:311-07361)、Nippon Gene股份有限公司製)萃取總RNA,以分光光度計測定各自之RNA量,使用純水而調製總RNA為200ng/μL。In a normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.), each test sample was dissolved so that the final concentration became the concentration shown in Table 27 below, and the test sample medium was prepared and added. Using normal human epidermal keratinocyte proliferation medium (HuMedia-KG2, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.), normal human neonatal epidermal keratinocytes (NHEK, manufactured by Kurabo Industries Co., Ltd.) were heated at 37°C, 5% CO After culturing under the conditions of 2 until the cells meet, the cells are recovered by trypsin treatment. The normal human epidermal keratinocyte growth medium (HuMedia-KG2) was used to adjust it to 1.5×10 5 cells/mL. Next, 2 mL of the aforementioned NHEK (1.5×10 5 cells/mL) was inoculated into a 35 mm dish, and cultured overnight at 37° C. and 5% CO 2 . After the cultivation, the medium was exchanged with normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2) and further cultured for 24 hours. After the completion of the culture, the culture medium was exchanged with 2 mL of the aforementioned test medium supplemented with the test material, and cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 for 24 hours. After the cultivation, the culture solution was removed, and total RNA was extracted with RNA extraction reagent (ISOGEN II (Cat. No.: 311-07361), manufactured by Nippon Gene Co., Ltd.), and the amount of each RNA was measured with a spectrophotometer, using pure water The prepared total RNA is 200ng/μL.

又,作為對照組,除了將前述添加被驗試料培養基2mL變更為不含被驗試料的正常人類表皮角化細胞基礎培養基(HuMedia-KB2) 2mL以外,進行上述同樣之操作及吸光度之測定,以上述同樣之方法將總RNA調製成200ng/μL。In addition, as a control group, the same operation and absorbance measurement as described above were performed except that 2 mL of the aforementioned test sample medium was changed to 2 mL of normal human epidermal keratinocyte basal medium (HuMedia-KB2) without the test sample. In the same way as above, the total RNA was prepared to 200ng/μL.

將前述各總RNA作為模板,測定聚絲蛋白mRNA及為內部標準的GAPDH mRNA的表現量。mRNA的檢測係藉由使用即時PCR裝置(Thermal Cycler DIce(註冊商標) Real Time System III、Takara Bio股份有限公司製)、及SYBR(註冊商標) PrimeScript(註冊商標) RT-PCR Kit(Perfect Real Time(目錄號:RR063A)、Takara Bio股份有限公司製)的2步驟即時PCR反應進行。 未添加被驗試料及添加被驗試料之聚絲蛋白mRNA的表現量係以GAPDH mRNA的表現量進行校正。由此校正值,基於下述式12算出聚絲蛋白mRNA表現促進率。將結果示於下述表27。 <式12> 聚絲蛋白mRNA表現促進率(%)=A/B×100 於前述式12,A及B各自表示以下。 A:添加被驗試料時之校正値 B:未添加被驗試料時之校正値Using the aforementioned total RNA as a template, the expression levels of filaggrin mRNA and GAPDH mRNA as an internal standard were measured. mRNA detection is performed by using a real-time PCR device (Thermal Cycler DIce (registered trademark) Real Time System III, manufactured by Takara Bio Co., Ltd.), and SYBR (registered trademark) PrimeScript (registered trademark) RT-PCR Kit (Perfect Real Time (Catalog number: RR063A), Takara Bio Co., Ltd. product) 2-step real-time PCR reaction was performed. The expression level of filaggrin mRNA without the test material and the test material added is corrected with the expression level of GAPDH mRNA. From this correction value, the filaggrin mRNA expression promotion rate was calculated based on the following formula 12. The results are shown in Table 27 below. <Formula 12> Filaggrin mRNA performance promotion rate (%) = A/B×100 In the aforementioned formula 12, A and B each represent the following. A: The correction value when adding the tested sample B: The correction value when the tested sample is not added

[表27]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) 聚絲蛋白mRNA 表現促進率 (%) 製造例9 矢車菊發酵液1 20 159.8 製造例10 矢車菊發酵液2 20 136.8 比較製造例5 矢車菊萃取液 20 122.3 [Table 27] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Filaggrin mRNA performance promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 9 Cornflower fermentation broth 1 20 159.8 Manufacturing example 10 Cornflower fermentation broth 2 20 136.8 Comparative Manufacturing Example 5 Cornflower Extract 20 122.3

(試驗例5-4:水孔蛋白3(AQP3)mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 於試驗例3-2,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例9所獲得的矢車菊發酵液1、製造例10所獲得的矢車菊發酵液2、及比較製造例5所獲得的矢車菊萃取液,並將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表28所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例3-2相同之方法,試驗水孔蛋白3(AQP3)mRNA表現促進作用。將結果示於下述表28。(Test example 5-4: aquaporin 3 (AQP3) mRNA expression promoting effect test) In Test Example 3-2, except that the test sample was changed to the cornflower fermentation broth 1 obtained in Manufacturing Example 9, the cornflower fermentation broth 2 obtained in Manufacturing Example 10, and the cornflower extract obtained in Comparative Manufacturing Example 5, and The final concentration of the test sample was changed to the concentration shown in Table 28 below, and the aquaporin 3 (AQP3) mRNA expression promoting effect was tested in the same manner as in Test Example 3-2. The results are shown in Table 28 below.

[表28]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) AQP3 mRNA 表現促進率(%) 製造例9 矢車菊發酵液1 20 119.3 製造例10 矢車菊發酵液2 20 98.3 比較製造例5 矢車菊萃取液 20 78.1 [Table 28] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) AQP3 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 9 Cornflower fermentation broth 1 20 119.3 Manufacturing example 10 Cornflower fermentation broth 2 20 98.3 Comparative Manufacturing Example 5 Cornflower Extract 20 78.1

(試驗例5-5:玻尿酸合成酵素3(HAS3)mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 於試驗例1-2,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例9所獲得的矢車菊發酵液1、製造例10所獲得的矢車菊發酵液2、及比較製造例5所獲得的矢車菊萃取液,並將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表29所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例1-2相同之方法,試驗玻尿酸合成酵素3(HAS3)mRNA表現促進作用。將結果示於下述表29。(Test example 5-5: Hyaluronic acid synthase 3 (HAS3) mRNA expression promotion test) In Test Example 1-2, except that the test sample was changed to the cornflower fermentation liquid obtained in Production Example 9, the cornflower fermentation liquid 2 obtained in Production Example 10, and the cornflower extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 5, and The final concentration of the test sample was changed to the concentration shown in Table 29 below, and the hyaluronic acid synthase 3 (HAS3) mRNA expression promotion effect was tested in the same manner as in Test Example 1-2. The results are shown in Table 29 below.

[表29]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) HAS3 mRNA表現促進率 (%) 製造例9 矢車菊發酵液1 20 145.0 製造例10 矢車菊發酵液2 20 170.0 比較製造例5 矢車菊萃取液 20 112.3 [Table 29] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) HAS3 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 9 Cornflower fermentation broth 1 20 145.0 Manufacturing example 10 Cornflower fermentation broth 2 20 170.0 Comparative Manufacturing Example 5 Cornflower Extract 20 112.3

(試驗例5-6:密連蛋白-1 mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 於試驗例2-3,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例9所獲得的矢車菊發酵液1、製造例10所獲得的矢車菊發酵液2、及比較製造例5所獲得的矢車菊萃取液,並將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表30所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例2-3相同之方法,試驗密連蛋白-1 mRNA表現促進作用。將結果示於下述表30。(Test example 5-6: Test of promoting effect of clonectin-1 mRNA expression) In Test Example 2-3, except that the tested sample was changed to the cornflower fermentation broth 1 obtained in Manufacturing Example 9, the cornflower fermentation broth 2 obtained in Manufacturing Example 10, and the cornflower extract obtained in Comparative Manufacturing Example 5, and The final concentration of the test sample was changed to the concentration shown in Table 30 below, and the effect of promoting the expression of codonin-1 mRNA was tested in the same manner as in Test Example 2-3. The results are shown in Table 30 below.

[表30]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) 密連蛋白-1 mRNA 表現促進率 (%) 製造例9 矢車菊發酵液1 5 98.2 20 158.3 製造例10 矢車菊發酵液2 5 101.5 20 184.5 比較製造例5 矢車菊萃取液 5 84.0 20 129.2 [Table 30] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Claudin-1 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 9 Cornflower fermentation broth 1 5 98.2 20 158.3 Manufacturing example 10 Cornflower fermentation broth 2 5 101.5 20 184.5 Comparative Manufacturing Example 5 Cornflower Extract 5 84.0 20 129.2

(試驗例5-7:密連蛋白-4 mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 於試驗例2-4,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例9所獲得的矢車菊發酵液1、製造例10所獲得的矢車菊發酵液2、及比較製造例5所獲得的矢車菊萃取液,並將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表31所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例2-4相同之方法,試驗密連蛋白-4 mRNA表現促進作用。將結果示於下述表31。(Test Example 5-7: Test of promoting effect of clonectin-4 mRNA expression) In Test Example 2-4, except that the test sample was changed to the cornflower fermentation liquid obtained in Production Example 9, the cornflower fermentation liquid 2 obtained in Production Example 10, and the cornflower extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 5, and The final concentration of the test sample was changed to the concentration shown in the following Table 31, and in the same manner as in Test Example 2-4, the effect of promoting the expression of clonectin-4 mRNA was tested. The results are shown in Table 31 below.

[表31]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) 密連蛋白-4 mRNA 表現促進率 (%) 製造例9 矢車菊發酵液1 5 138.8 20 141.2 製造例10 矢車菊發酵液2 5 82.9 20 85.6 比較製造例5 矢車菊萃取液 5 64.0 20 71.8 [Table 31] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Claudin-4 mRNA expression promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 9 Cornflower fermentation broth 1 5 138.8 20 141.2 Manufacturing example 10 Cornflower fermentation broth 2 5 82.9 20 85.6 Comparative Manufacturing Example 5 Cornflower Extract 5 64.0 20 71.8

(試驗例5-8:緊連蛋白mRNA表現促進作用試驗) 於試驗例2-5,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例9所獲得的矢車菊發酵液1、製造例10所獲得的矢車菊發酵液2、及比較製造例5所獲得的矢車菊萃取液,並將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表32所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例2-5相同的方法,試驗緊連蛋白mRNA表現促進作用。將結果示於下述表32。(Test example 5-8: agglutinin mRNA expression promoting effect test) In Test Example 2-5, except that the tested sample was changed to the cornflower fermentation broth 1 obtained in Manufacturing Example 9, the cornflower fermentation broth 2 obtained in Manufacturing Example 10, and the cornflower extract obtained in Comparative Manufacturing Example 5, and The final concentration of the test sample was changed to the concentration shown in the following Table 32, and in the same manner as in Test Example 2-5, the expression promoting effect of clonectin mRNA was tested. The results are shown in Table 32 below.

[表32]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) 緊連蛋白mRNA 表現促進率(%) 製造例9 矢車菊發酵液1 5 137.9 製造例10 矢車菊發酵液2 5 113.6 比較製造例5 矢車菊萃取液 5 108.3 [Table 32] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Adenin mRNA performance promotion rate (%) Manufacturing example 9 Cornflower fermentation broth 1 5 137.9 Manufacturing example 10 Cornflower fermentation broth 2 5 113.6 Comparative Manufacturing Example 5 Cornflower Extract 5 108.3

(試驗例5-9:DPPH自由基消除作用試驗) 於試驗例1-3,除了將被驗試料變更為製造例9所獲得的矢車菊發酵液1、製造例10所獲得的矢車菊發酵液2、及比較製造例5所獲得的矢車菊萃取液,並將被驗試料之終濃度變更為下述表33所示的濃度以外,以與試驗例1-3相同之方法,試驗DPPH自由基消除作用。將結果示於下述表33。(Test example 5-9: DPPH free radical elimination effect test) In Test Example 1-3, except that the test sample was changed to the cornflower fermentation broth 1 obtained in Manufacturing Example 9, the cornflower fermentation broth 2 obtained in Manufacturing Example 10, and the cornflower extract obtained in Comparative Manufacturing Example 5, and The final concentration of the test sample was changed to the concentration shown in Table 33 below, and the DPPH radical elimination effect was tested in the same manner as in Test Example 1-3. The results are shown in Table 33 below.

[表33]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) DPPH自由基消除率 (%) IC50 (µg/mL) 製造例9 矢車菊發酵液1 200 90.0 107.1 製造例10 矢車菊發酵液2 200 89.4 106.6 比較製造例5 矢車菊萃取液 200 81.3 123.0 [Table 33] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) DPPH free radical elimination rate (%) IC 50 (µg/mL) Manufacturing example 9 Cornflower fermentation broth 1 200 90.0 107.1 Manufacturing example 10 Cornflower fermentation broth 2 200 89.4 106.6 Comparative Manufacturing Example 5 Cornflower Extract 200 81.3 123.0

(試驗例5-10:對B16黑色素瘤細胞的黑色素產生抑制作用試驗) 使用製造例9所獲得的矢車菊發酵液1、製造例10所獲得的矢車菊發酵液2、及比較製造例5所獲得的矢車菊萃取液作為被驗試料,藉由下述之試驗方法,試驗對B16黑色素瘤細胞的黑色素產生抑制作用。(Test example 5-10: Test for inhibiting melanin production in B16 melanoma cells) Using the cornflower fermentation broth 1 obtained in Production Example 9, the cornflower fermentation broth 2 obtained in Production Example 10, and the cornflower extract obtained in Comparative Production Example 5 as the test samples, the test was performed against B16 by the following test method. Melanoma cells have an inhibitory effect on melanin.

於含有10%FBS(biosera公司製)及1mmol/L茶鹼(theophylline)(富士軟片和光純藥股份有限公司製)的DMEM(日水製藥股份有限公司製)中,溶解各被驗試料,而調製添加被驗試料培養基。 使用含有10%FBS的DMEM,將B16黑色素瘤細胞,於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養至細胞會合為止後,藉由胰蛋白酶處理而回收細胞。將其藉由含有10%FBS及1mmol/L茶鹼的DMEM調整為2.4×105 細胞/mL。 接著,於48孔盤中,每一孔各接種300μL之前述B16黑色素瘤細胞(2.4×105 細胞/mL),於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養6小時。培養結束後,將培養基與添加被驗試料培養基100μL交換,於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養3日。培養結束後,各自每一孔添加300μL之前述添加被驗試料培養基,於37℃、5%CO2 之條件下培養4日,又,此時之前述被驗試料之終濃度為下述表34所示的濃度。Dissolve each test sample in DMEM (manufactured by Nissui Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.) containing 10% FBS (manufactured by Biosera) and 1mmol/L theophylline (manufactured by Fujifilm Wako Pure Chemical Industries, Ltd.), and Prepare and add test sample medium. Using DMEM containing 10% FBS, B16 melanoma cells were cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 until the cells met, and then the cells were recovered by trypsin treatment. It was adjusted to 2.4×10 5 cells/mL with DMEM containing 10% FBS and 1 mmol/L theophylline. Then, in a 48-well plate, each well was seeded with 300 μL of the aforementioned B16 melanoma cells (2.4×10 5 cells/mL), and cultured at 37° C. and 5% CO 2 for 6 hours. After the completion of the culture, the medium was exchanged with 100 μL of the medium added with the test sample , and cultured at 37°C and 5% CO 2 for 3 days. After the completion of the culture, add 300μL of the aforementioned test sample medium to each well , and incubate for 4 days under the conditions of 37°C and 5% CO 2. In addition, the final concentration of the aforementioned test sample at this time is the following Table 34 The concentration shown.

培養結束後,自各孔去除培養基,添加2mol/L氫氧化鈉溶液200μL而藉由超音波破碎器將細胞破壞,測定波長475nm中的吸光度。 自測定的吸光度値,基於使用合成黑色素(SIGMA公司製)而作成的校正線而算出黑色素量。After the completion of the culture, the medium was removed from each well, and 200 μL of a 2 mol/L sodium hydroxide solution was added to destroy the cells by an ultrasonic disruptor, and the absorbance at a wavelength of 475 nm was measured. The self-measured absorbance value calculated the amount of melanin based on a calibration line created using synthetic melanin (manufactured by SIGMA).

又,為了測定細胞生存率,以與上述方法相同之方法,使用前述添加被驗試料培養基而培養B16黑色素瘤細胞後,去除培養基,以400μL之PBS緩衝液洗淨。接著,於各孔中添加200μL之中性紅(neutral red)溶解於含有10%FBS的DMEM溶液,終濃度0.05mg/mL,並培養2.5小時。培養結束後,去除中性紅溶液,添加200μL之乙醇・乙酸溶液(乙醇:乙酸:水=50:1:49(體積比))於各孔,並萃取色素。萃取後,測定波長540nm中的吸光度。In addition, in order to measure the cell survival rate, the B16 melanoma cells were cultured with the test medium added as described above in the same method as the above method, the medium was removed, and the medium was washed with 400 μL of PBS buffer. Next, add 200 μL of neutral red to each well and dissolve it in a DMEM solution containing 10% FBS to a final concentration of 0.05 mg/mL, and incubate for 2.5 hours. After the incubation, the neutral red solution was removed, and 200 μL of ethanol and acetic acid solution (ethanol: acetic acid: water = 50:1:49 (volume ratio)) was added to each well, and the pigment was extracted. After extraction, the absorbance at a wavelength of 540 nm was measured.

又,作為對照組,除了將被驗試料溶液變更為不含有被驗試料的含有10%FBS及1mmol/L茶鹼的DMEM以外,進行與上述同樣的操作及吸光度的測定。In addition, as a control group, the test sample solution was changed to DMEM containing 10% FBS and 1 mmol/L theophylline that did not contain the test sample, and the same operation and absorbance measurement as described above were performed.

由獲得的測定値,自基於下述式13算出的細胞生存率所校正的黑色素產生抑制率(%),基於下述式14而算出。將結果示於下述表34。 <式13> 細胞生存率(%)=(D/C)×100 於前述式13,C及D係各自表示以下。 C:於未添加被驗試料之波長540nm中的吸光度 D:於添加被驗試料之波長540nm中的吸光度 <式14> 黑色素產生抑制率(%)={1-(B/D)/(A/C)}×100 於前述式14,A~D係各自表示以下。 A:未添加被驗試料中的黑色素量 B:添加被驗試料中的黑色素量 C:於未添加被驗試料之波長540nm中的吸光度 D:於添加被驗試料之波長540nm中的吸光度From the obtained measurement values, the melanin production inhibition rate (%) corrected from the cell survival rate calculated based on the following formula 13 was calculated based on the following formula 14. The results are shown in Table 34 below. <Formula 13> Cell survival rate (%) = (D/C) × 100 In the aforementioned formula 13, the C and D systems each represent the following. C: Absorbance at a wavelength of 540nm without the test material added D: Absorbance in the wavelength of 540nm with the test material added <Formula 14> Inhibition rate of melanin production (%) = {1-(B/D)/(A/C)}×100 In the aforementioned formula 14, the A to D systems each represent the following. A: The amount of melanin in the tested sample is not added B: Add the amount of melanin in the tested sample C: Absorbance at a wavelength of 540nm without the test material added D: Absorbance in the wavelength of 540nm with the test material added

[表34]   被驗試料 被驗試料的濃度 (μg/mL) 黑色素產生抑制率 (%) 製造例9 矢車菊發酵液1 100 24.3 200 32.7 製造例10 矢車菊發酵液2 100 18.8 200 26.0 比較製造例5 矢車菊抽出液 100 15.7 200 20.5 [Table 34] Tested sample Concentration of tested sample (μg/mL) Inhibition rate of melanin production (%) Manufacturing example 9 Cornflower fermentation broth 1 100 24.3 200 32.7 Manufacturing example 10 Cornflower fermentation broth 2 100 18.8 200 26.0 Comparative Manufacturing Example 5 Cornflower extract 100 15.7 200 20.5

[產業上之利用可能性] 本發明之抗老化劑、抗氧化劑、抗炎症劑、及美白劑為具有優異的抗老化作用、抗氧化作用、抗炎症作用、及美白作用之至少任一者之作用,且為安全性高的天然物系物,因而不限於化妝品、食品、醫藥品等領域而可廣泛利用。 本發明之化妝品係含有選自由本發明之前述抗老化劑、前述抗氧化劑、前述抗炎症劑、及前述美白劑所組成的群組之至少一種,因而可適合利用於化妝水、乳液、乳霜、軟膏、美容液、乳液、面膜、凝膠、脣膏、口紅、粉底、入浴劑、肥皂、沐浴乳等之皮膚化妝品;收斂劑、頭皮護理水、髮霜、髮液、髮蠟、洗髮液、潤絲精等之頭皮頭髪化妝品等。[Industrial Utilization Possibility] The anti-aging agent, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory agent, and whitening agent of the present invention has excellent anti-aging effect, anti-oxidation effect, anti-inflammatory effect, and whitening effect at least any one of the effects, and is highly safe Natural substances are therefore not limited to the fields of cosmetics, food, pharmaceuticals, etc., but can be widely used. The cosmetic of the present invention contains at least one selected from the group consisting of the anti-aging agent, the antioxidant, the anti-inflammatory agent, and the whitening agent of the present invention, so it can be suitably used in lotions, emulsions, and creams. , Ointment, beauty lotion, lotion, facial mask, gel, lipstick, lipstick, foundation, bathing agent, soap, body wash and other skin cosmetics; astringent, scalp care lotion, hair cream, hair lotion, hair wax, shampoo, Scalp and scalp cosmetics such as conditioner etc.

no

圖1A係呈示製造例1之鼠尾草(sage)發酵液1的接觸角的測定時之液滴之一例的照片。 圖1B係呈示製造例2之鼠尾草發酵液2的接觸角的測定時之液滴之一例的照片。 圖1C係呈示比較製造例1之鼠尾草萃取液的接觸角的測定時之液滴之一例的照片。 圖2A係呈示製造例3之茵蔯蒿(Artemisia capillaris)發酵液1的接觸角的測定時之液滴之一例的照片。 圖2B係呈示製造例4之茵蔯蒿發酵液2的接觸角的測定時之液滴之一例的照片。 圖2C係呈示比較製造例2之茵蔯蒿萃取液的接觸角的測定時之液滴之一例的照片。 圖3A係呈示製造例5之百里香發酵液1的接觸角的測定時之液滴之一例的照片。 圖3B係呈示製造例6之百里香發酵液2的接觸角的測定時之液滴之一例的照片。 圖3C係呈示比較製造例3之百里香萃取液的接觸角的測定時之液滴之一例的照片。 圖4A係呈示製造例7之柏蜂草發酵液1的接觸角的測定時之液滴之一例的照片。 圖4B係呈示製造例8之柏蜂草發酵液2的接觸角的測定時之液滴之一例的照片。 圖4C係呈示比較製造例4之柏蜂草萃取液的接觸角的測定時之液滴之一例的照片。 圖5A係呈示製造例9之矢車菊發酵液1的接觸角的測定時之液滴之一例的照片。 圖5B係呈示製造例10之矢車菊發酵液2的接觸角的測定時之液滴之一例的照片。 圖5C係呈示比較製造例5之矢車菊萃取液的接觸角的測定時之液滴之一例的照片。Fig. 1A is a photograph showing an example of droplets when the contact angle of the sage fermentation broth 1 of Production Example 1 is measured. FIG. 1B is a photograph showing an example of droplets when the contact angle of the sage fermentation broth 2 of Production Example 2 was measured. Fig. 1C is a photograph showing an example of droplets when the contact angle of the sage extract of Comparative Production Example 1 was measured. 2A is a photograph showing an example of droplets when the contact angle of Artemisia capillaris fermentation broth 1 of Production Example 3 was measured. FIG. 2B is a photograph showing an example of droplets when the contact angle of the Artemisia sphaerocephala fermentation liquid 2 of Production Example 4 was measured. Fig. 2C is a photograph showing an example of droplets when the contact angle of the Artemisia sphaerocephala extract in Comparative Production Example 2 was measured. FIG. 3A is a photograph showing an example of droplets when the contact angle of the thyme fermentation liquid 1 of Production Example 5 was measured. FIG. 3B is a photograph showing an example of droplets when the contact angle of the thyme fermentation liquid 2 of Production Example 6 was measured. FIG. 3C is a photograph showing an example of droplets when the contact angle of the thyme extract of Comparative Production Example 3 was measured. Fig. 4A is a photograph showing an example of droplets when the contact angle of the cypress balm fermentation broth 1 of Production Example 7 was measured. Fig. 4B is a photograph showing an example of droplets when the contact angle of the cypress balm fermentation broth 2 of Production Example 8 was measured. FIG. 4C is a photograph showing an example of droplets when the contact angle of the cypress balm extract of Comparative Production Example 4 was measured. 5A is a photograph showing an example of droplets when the contact angle of the cornflower fermentation broth 1 of Production Example 9 was measured. FIG. 5B is a photograph showing an example of droplets when the contact angle of the cornflower fermentation broth 2 of Production Example 10 was measured. FIG. 5C is a photograph showing an example of droplets when the contact angle of the cornflower extract of Comparative Production Example 5 was measured.

no

Claims (5)

一種抗老化劑,其特徵為含有艾屬(Artemisia)植物之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、百里香(Thymus vulgaris)之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、柏蜂草(Melissa officinalis)之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、及矢車菊(Centaurea cyanus)之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液之至少任一者之發酵液作為有效成分。An anti-aging agent, which is characterized by containing a fermented broth of Artemisia (Artemisia) plant by aspergillus, a fermented broth of Thymus (Thymus vulgaris), a fermented broth obtained by aspergillus, and a mixture of Melissa officinalis (Melissa officinalis) The fermentation broth of at least any one of the fermentation broth obtained from the koji fungus and the fermentation broth of Centaurea cyanus (Centaurea cyanus) which is obtained from the koji fungus is used as an active ingredient. 一種抗氧化劑,其特徵為含有艾屬植物之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、百里香之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、柏蜂草之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、及矢車菊之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液之至少任一者之發酵液作為有效成分。An antioxidant characterized by containing a fermented broth of Artemisia spp. plant by aspergillus, a fermented broth of thyme, a fermented broth of aspergillus, and a fermented broth of cypress balm, and cornflower The fermentation broth of at least any one of the fermentation broths obtained by koji bacteria is used as an active ingredient. 一種抗炎症劑,其特徵為含有艾屬植物之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、及柏蜂草之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液之至少任一者之發酵液作為有效成分。An anti-inflammatory agent characterized by containing at least any one of the fermentation broth of Artemisia spp. plant by the aspergillus and the fermentation broth of Cypress balsam by the aspergillus as an active ingredient. 一種美白劑,其特徵為艾屬植物之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、柏蜂草之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液、及矢車菊之藉由麴菌而得的發酵液之至少任一者之發酵液作為有效成分。A whitening agent characterized by at least any of the fermentation broth of Artemisia spp., the fermentation broth obtained by Aspergillus sp., the fermentation broth of Cypress balm, the fermentation broth obtained by Aspergillus sp., and the fermentation broth of Cornflower, the fermentation broth obtained by aspergillus. One of the fermentation broth is used as the effective ingredient. 一種化妝品,其特徵為含有選自由請求項1記載之抗老化劑、請求項2記載之抗氧化劑、請求項3記載之抗炎症劑、及請求項4記載之美白劑所組成的群組之至少一種。A cosmetic, characterized by containing at least one selected from the group consisting of the anti-aging agent described in claim 1, the antioxidant described in claim 2, the anti-inflammatory agent described in claim 3, and the whitening agent described in claim 4 One kind.
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