TW200415273A - Mercerisation of cellulosic fibres - Google Patents
Mercerisation of cellulosic fibres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW200415273A TW200415273A TW092131718A TW92131718A TW200415273A TW 200415273 A TW200415273 A TW 200415273A TW 092131718 A TW092131718 A TW 092131718A TW 92131718 A TW92131718 A TW 92131718A TW 200415273 A TW200415273 A TW 200415273A
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- section
- mercerizing
- fiber
- fibers
- rinsing
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 148
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012487 rinsing solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 abstract description 49
- 238000009992 mercerising Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 29
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005517 mercerization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000000635 electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000001520 comb Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009940 knitting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000237858 Gastropoda Species 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102000005705 Keratin-5 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010070553 Keratin-5 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000208202 Linaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004431 Linum usitatissimum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282320 Panthera leo Species 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002757 inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006210 lotion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003097 mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003248 secreting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052724 xenon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N xenon atom Chemical compound [Xe] FHNFHKCVQCLJFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B7/00—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising
- D06B7/02—Mercerising, e.g. lustring by mercerising of slivers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/38—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
- D06M11/40—Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table combined with, or in absence of, mechanical tension, e.g. slack mercerising
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
- D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/45—Shrinking resistance, anti-felting properties
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002953105A AU2002953105A0 (en) | 2002-12-02 | 2002-12-02 | Mercerisation of cellulosic fibres |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW200415273A true TW200415273A (en) | 2004-08-16 |
Family
ID=29408827
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW092131718A TW200415273A (en) | 2002-12-02 | 2003-11-12 | Mercerisation of cellulosic fibres |
Country Status (9)
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101935929B (zh) * | 2010-06-07 | 2012-05-30 | 马建辉 | 一种棉纤维丝光处理的方法 |
CN102493142B (zh) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-09-11 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | 一种丝光棉条的加工方法 |
CN102704225B (zh) * | 2012-01-20 | 2014-06-04 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | 一种棉条丝光的生产方法及其丝光装置 |
CN104350198B (zh) | 2012-04-24 | 2017-03-08 | 阿葛曼技术有限公司 | 向合成和天然纤维表面施加化学化合物的方法以及用于该方法的系统 |
CN102936771B (zh) * | 2012-11-12 | 2013-08-21 | 无锡市天然绿色纤维科技有限公司 | 一种高支丝光单纱、双面丝光绸及其加工方法 |
CN104711795A (zh) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-06-17 | 浙江雅娜纺织有限公司 | 环保面料的加工方法及其处理装置 |
CN104711796A (zh) * | 2015-03-12 | 2015-06-17 | 浙江雅娜纺织有限公司 | 麻曲珠面料的加工方法及其处理装置 |
WO2018026368A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 | 2018-02-08 | Pvh Corp. | Non-iron fabrics and garments, and a method of finishing the same |
CN106835742A (zh) * | 2017-01-22 | 2017-06-13 | 杨立新 | 棉花靛蓝染色工艺及其设备 |
CN108166195A (zh) * | 2018-01-16 | 2018-06-15 | 绍兴国周控股集团有限公司 | 浸液装置 |
CN109811482B (zh) * | 2019-02-27 | 2023-12-26 | 岳西十行机械设备有限公司 | 一种纤维脱水抛光方法 |
WO2021106842A1 (ja) * | 2019-11-26 | 2021-06-03 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 糸 |
KR102179053B1 (ko) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-11-17 | 주식회사 피앤씨랩스 | 다단 스퀴징 롤러를 이용한 부직포 연속 처리 시스템 및 방법 |
KR102226287B1 (ko) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-03-09 | 주식회사 피앤씨랩스 | 표면 요철이 형성된 고흡수성 부직포 제조방법 및 이를 통해 제조된 마스크팩 시트 |
KR102226285B1 (ko) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-03-09 | 주식회사 피앤씨랩스 | 도트 패턴화된 표면 구조를 갖는 거치 롤러를 포함하는 셀룰로오스 부직포 머서화 장치 및 이를 이용한 머서화 방법 |
KR102226288B1 (ko) * | 2020-06-09 | 2021-03-10 | 주식회사 피앤씨랩스 | 셀룰로오스 부직포 연속처리 방법 |
CN118109913A (zh) * | 2024-03-08 | 2024-05-31 | 晋江市港益纤维制品有限公司 | 一种聚酯合成纤维抗静电生产工艺 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE240351C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | ||||
DE501298C (de) * | 1930-06-30 | Richard Bloos | Einrichtung zum fortlaufenden Nassbehandeln, insbesondere zum Vorbleichen, Mercerisieren, Faerben usw. von Kardenbaendern | |
DE145582C (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) * | ||||
US670098A (en) * | 1901-01-08 | 1901-03-19 | Henry Frederick Augustus A Brassard | Machine for mercerizing, &c., fiber and yarn. |
CH179744A (de) * | 1933-06-07 | 1935-09-30 | Gronau Baumwollspinnerei | Vorrichtung zur Merzerisation von Zellulosefasern aller Art in loser Form und in allen Übergangszuständen von loser Form bis zu einschliesslich fertigen Gespinsten. |
GB2125836B (en) * | 1982-08-31 | 1986-01-29 | Toyo Boseki | Mercerisation of sliver |
GB2236770A (en) * | 1989-09-01 | 1991-04-17 | Leung Sui Ki | Mercerisation of fibres |
JP2779899B2 (ja) * | 1994-07-20 | 1998-07-23 | トスコ株式会社 | スライバーの連続マーセル加工方法及び加工装置 |
-
2002
- 2002-12-02 AU AU2002953105A patent/AU2002953105A0/en not_active Abandoned
-
2003
- 2003-11-12 TW TW092131718A patent/TW200415273A/zh unknown
- 2003-11-13 CN CNB2003801048050A patent/CN1327071C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-11-13 US US10/537,166 patent/US20060156476A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-11-13 KR KR1020057010008A patent/KR20050085305A/ko not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-11-13 EP EP03812094A patent/EP1579051A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2003-11-13 WO PCT/AU2003/001496 patent/WO2004050979A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-11-13 JP JP2004555851A patent/JP2006508271A/ja not_active Abandoned
-
2005
- 2005-05-16 ZA ZA200503919A patent/ZA200503919B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20050085305A (ko) | 2005-08-29 |
ZA200503919B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 2006-08-30 |
WO2004050979A1 (en) | 2004-06-17 |
US20060156476A1 (en) | 2006-07-20 |
JP2006508271A (ja) | 2006-03-09 |
CN1327071C (zh) | 2007-07-18 |
EP1579051A1 (en) | 2005-09-28 |
AU2002953105A0 (en) | 2002-12-19 |
CN1720363A (zh) | 2006-01-11 |
EP1579051A4 (en) | 2007-01-24 |
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