SU1003773A3 - Устройство приема и кодировани сигналов дл идентификации объектов - Google Patents
Устройство приема и кодировани сигналов дл идентификации объектов Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- SU1003773A3 SU1003773A3 SU782617148A SU2617148A SU1003773A3 SU 1003773 A3 SU1003773 A3 SU 1003773A3 SU 782617148 A SU782617148 A SU 782617148A SU 2617148 A SU2617148 A SU 2617148A SU 1003773 A3 SU1003773 A3 SU 1003773A3
- Authority
- SU
- USSR - Soviet Union
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- identification
- objects
- receiving
- encoding signals
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/12—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using record carriers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K11/00—Marking of animals
- A01K11/006—Automatic identification systems for animals, e.g. electronic devices, transponders for animals
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61L—GUIDING RAILWAY TRAFFIC; ENSURING THE SAFETY OF RAILWAY TRAFFIC
- B61L25/00—Recording or indicating positions or identities of vehicles or trains or setting of track apparatus
- B61L25/02—Indicating or recording positions or identities of vehicles or trains
- B61L25/04—Indicating or recording train identities
- B61L25/043—Indicating or recording train identities using inductive tags
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S13/00—Systems using the reflection or reradiation of radio waves, e.g. radar systems; Analogous systems using reflection or reradiation of waves whose nature or wavelength is irrelevant or unspecified
- G01S13/74—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems
- G01S13/75—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems using transponders powered from received waves, e.g. using passive transponders, or using passive reflectors
- G01S13/751—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems using transponders powered from received waves, e.g. using passive transponders, or using passive reflectors wherein the responder or reflector radiates a coded signal
- G01S13/758—Systems using reradiation of radio waves, e.g. secondary radar systems; Analogous systems using transponders powered from received waves, e.g. using passive transponders, or using passive reflectors wherein the responder or reflector radiates a coded signal using a signal generator powered by the interrogation signal
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/067—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
- G06K19/07—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
- G06K19/0723—Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips the record carrier comprising an arrangement for non-contact communication, e.g. wireless communication circuits on transponder cards, non-contact smart cards or RFIDs
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/20—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass
- G07C9/28—Individual registration on entry or exit involving the use of a pass the pass enabling tracking or indicating presence
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/017—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled identifying vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
- Near-Field Transmission Systems (AREA)
- Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
Description
типлексоры (умножители) 16 и 17,элементы НЕ-И 18 и 19.
Устройство работает следуищим образом .
Сигналы с выхода резонансного фильтра 1 поступают на выпр митель 4 (детектор), образующий Цепь питани и обеспечивающий подачу напр жени , когда резонансный фильтр 1 находитс в резонансе. Ограничитель 7 ограничивает напр жение заданной величиной ; Как только напр жение питани достигает определенной величины, включаетс генератор 10 импульсов, импулсы которого подаютс на счетчик 11, также получаю ций питание отрезонан ;ного фильтра 1.
С выходов счетчика сигналы А, В и С поступают на управл ющие входы умножителей 16 и 17, а сигнал D на . кодирующие входы умножител 16.
Сигнал Е посылаетс непосредственно на вход первого умножител 16 и через элемент НЕ-И 18 - на вход второго умножител 17. Это приводит к тому, что, если сигнал Е имеет высокий уровень, первый умножитель 16 посылает кодированный сигнал, а если сигнал Е имеет низкий уровень, кодированный сигнал посылает второй умножитель 17.
Выходные сигналы мультиплексоров 16 и 17 посылаютс через элемент НЕ, подключенный в качестве реверсирующего узла на ключ, состо щий из транзистора , которы{4 посредством кодированного сигнала может приводитьс в провод щее или непровод щее состо ние .
С помощью сигнала с выхода элемента НЕ управл етс база транзистора . Когда транзистор находитс в провод щем состо нии, резонансный фильтр 1 короткозамкнут.
Поскольку резонансный фильтр 1 образует не только кодированный сигнал ., но также к напр жение питани дл устройства, но не может оставатьс надолго короткозамкнутым.
Это вл етс причиной обработки сигнала D, в результате чего резонансный фильтр 1 по крайней мере в течение 50% времени находитс в разомкнутом состо нии. В его выходном сигнале по вл ютс так называемые узлы передачи энергии. Эти узлы передачи могут, кроме т-ого, примен тьс дл того, чтобы на стороне обнаружени систелм, котора может находитьс как на передающей стороне, так и на cToporie приема системы, вызывать синхронизирующий сигнал. Синхронизирующий сигнал может быть преобразован в тактовый сигнал, который при синхронности с кодированным сигналом вводит последний в регистр сдвига.
Введение новых узлов и элементов позвол ет существенно повысить надежность устройства.
Claims (2)
1.Патент ША № 3691557, кл. 340-146.3, опублик. 1972.
2.Патент США № 3299424,
кл. 340-146.3, опублик. 1966 (прототип ) .
Priority Applications (20)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB45362/76A GB1577920A (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1976-11-01 | Detection plate for identification systems |
CH1315877A CH624235A5 (ru) | 1976-11-01 | 1977-10-28 | |
NLAANVRAGE7711891,A NL176404C (nl) | 1976-11-01 | 1977-10-28 | Detectieplaatje voor een elektromagnetisch identificatiestelsel. |
SE7712204A SE7712204L (sv) | 1976-11-01 | 1977-10-28 | Detekteringsplatta for ett identifieringssystem |
DE2748584A DE2748584C2 (de) | 1976-11-01 | 1977-10-28 | Tragbares Detektierplättchen für eine Identifizierungsvorrichtung |
US05/847,148 US4196418A (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1977-10-31 | Detection plate for an identification system |
AT777677A AT362425B (de) | 1976-11-01 | 1977-10-31 | Detektierplaettchen fuer ein elektronisches identifikationssystem |
CA289,858A CA1098989A (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1977-10-31 | Detection plate for an identification system |
BE2056389A BE860324A (nl) | 1976-11-01 | 1977-10-31 | Detectieplaatje voor een identificatiestelsel |
IL53278A IL53278A0 (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1977-11-01 | Improvements in or relating to identification systems |
FR7732938A FR2393372A1 (fr) | 1976-11-01 | 1977-11-02 | Plaquette detectrice pour systeme d'identification |
NZ186418A NZ186418A (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-02-08 | Resonant circuit powered detection plate |
AU33202/78A AU515616B2 (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-02-10 | Identification systems |
DK173078A DK151433C (da) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-04-20 | Detektorplade til et identifikationssystem |
ES469183A ES469183A1 (es) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-04-26 | Placa de deteccion para sistemas de identificacion |
SU782617148A SU1003773A3 (ru) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-04-27 | Устройство приема и кодировани сигналов дл идентификации объектов |
PL1978206454A PL128796B1 (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-04-28 | Detection plate for electronic identification system |
YU01042/78A YU39139B (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-04-28 | Detection plate for an identification system |
DD78205101A DD136446A5 (de) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-04-28 | Detektierplaettchen fuer ein identifizierungssystem |
HU78NE596A HU182543B (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-04-28 | Sensing board of passive circuit for identification devices |
Applications Claiming Priority (10)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB45362/76A GB1577920A (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1976-11-01 | Detection plate for identification systems |
NZ186418A NZ186418A (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-02-08 | Resonant circuit powered detection plate |
AU33202/78A AU515616B2 (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-02-10 | Identification systems |
DK173078A DK151433C (da) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-04-20 | Detektorplade til et identifikationssystem |
ES469183A ES469183A1 (es) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-04-26 | Placa de deteccion para sistemas de identificacion |
SU782617148A SU1003773A3 (ru) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-04-27 | Устройство приема и кодировани сигналов дл идентификации объектов |
HU78NE596A HU182543B (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-04-28 | Sensing board of passive circuit for identification devices |
DD78205101A DD136446A5 (de) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-04-28 | Detektierplaettchen fuer ein identifizierungssystem |
YU01042/78A YU39139B (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-04-28 | Detection plate for an identification system |
PL1978206454A PL128796B1 (en) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-04-28 | Detection plate for electronic identification system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
SU1003773A3 true SU1003773A3 (ru) | 1983-03-07 |
Family
ID=37076214
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
SU782617148A SU1003773A3 (ru) | 1976-11-01 | 1978-04-27 | Устройство приема и кодировани сигналов дл идентификации объектов |
Country Status (20)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4196418A (ru) |
AT (1) | AT362425B (ru) |
AU (1) | AU515616B2 (ru) |
BE (1) | BE860324A (ru) |
CA (1) | CA1098989A (ru) |
CH (1) | CH624235A5 (ru) |
DD (1) | DD136446A5 (ru) |
DE (1) | DE2748584C2 (ru) |
DK (1) | DK151433C (ru) |
ES (1) | ES469183A1 (ru) |
FR (1) | FR2393372A1 (ru) |
GB (1) | GB1577920A (ru) |
HU (1) | HU182543B (ru) |
IL (1) | IL53278A0 (ru) |
NL (1) | NL176404C (ru) |
NZ (1) | NZ186418A (ru) |
PL (1) | PL128796B1 (ru) |
SE (1) | SE7712204L (ru) |
SU (1) | SU1003773A3 (ru) |
YU (1) | YU39139B (ru) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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MD4012B2 (ru) * | 2002-09-10 | 2010-01-31 | Ivi Smart Technologies, Inc | Идентификационная карточка |
Families Citing this family (128)
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-
1977
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- 1977-10-28 DE DE2748584A patent/DE2748584C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-10-28 SE SE7712204A patent/SE7712204L/ unknown
- 1977-10-28 CH CH1315877A patent/CH624235A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-31 BE BE2056389A patent/BE860324A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-31 AT AT777677A patent/AT362425B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-10-31 CA CA289,858A patent/CA1098989A/en not_active Expired
- 1977-10-31 US US05/847,148 patent/US4196418A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1977-11-01 IL IL53278A patent/IL53278A0/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1977-11-02 FR FR7732938A patent/FR2393372A1/fr active Granted
-
1978
- 1978-02-08 NZ NZ186418A patent/NZ186418A/xx unknown
- 1978-02-10 AU AU33202/78A patent/AU515616B2/en not_active Expired
- 1978-04-20 DK DK173078A patent/DK151433C/da active IP Right Grant
- 1978-04-26 ES ES469183A patent/ES469183A1/es not_active Expired
- 1978-04-27 SU SU782617148A patent/SU1003773A3/ru active
- 1978-04-28 DD DD78205101A patent/DD136446A5/xx unknown
- 1978-04-28 YU YU01042/78A patent/YU39139B/xx unknown
- 1978-04-28 HU HU78NE596A patent/HU182543B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-04-28 PL PL1978206454A patent/PL128796B1/pl unknown
Cited By (1)
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MD4012B2 (ru) * | 2002-09-10 | 2010-01-31 | Ivi Smart Technologies, Inc | Идентификационная карточка |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2393372A1 (fr) | 1978-12-29 |
IL53278A0 (en) | 1978-01-31 |
SE7712204L (sv) | 1978-05-02 |
CH624235A5 (ru) | 1981-07-15 |
NL176404C (nl) | 1987-11-16 |
HU182543B (en) | 1984-02-28 |
FR2393372B1 (ru) | 1982-05-07 |
DE2748584A1 (de) | 1978-05-11 |
YU104278A (en) | 1982-06-30 |
US4196418A (en) | 1980-04-01 |
BE860324A (nl) | 1978-05-02 |
CA1098989A (en) | 1981-04-07 |
AT362425B (de) | 1981-05-25 |
NL176404B (nl) | 1984-11-01 |
AU515616B2 (en) | 1981-04-16 |
AU3320278A (en) | 1979-08-16 |
PL206454A1 (ru) | 1980-02-11 |
DK173078A (da) | 1979-10-21 |
DK151433C (da) | 1988-07-18 |
DE2748584C2 (de) | 1991-01-24 |
PL128796B1 (en) | 1984-02-29 |
GB1577920A (en) | 1980-10-29 |
DD136446A5 (de) | 1979-07-04 |
NZ186418A (en) | 1981-12-15 |
ES469183A1 (es) | 1979-01-01 |
YU39139B (en) | 1984-06-30 |
DK151433B (da) | 1987-11-30 |
NL7711891A (nl) | 1978-05-03 |
ATA777677A (de) | 1980-10-15 |
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