SE429045B - INTERMEDIATE FOR USE IN THE PREPARATION OF TIENOBENZODIAZEPINES - Google Patents

INTERMEDIATE FOR USE IN THE PREPARATION OF TIENOBENZODIAZEPINES

Info

Publication number
SE429045B
SE429045B SE7812194A SE7812194A SE429045B SE 429045 B SE429045 B SE 429045B SE 7812194 A SE7812194 A SE 7812194A SE 7812194 A SE7812194 A SE 7812194A SE 429045 B SE429045 B SE 429045B
Authority
SE
Sweden
Prior art keywords
ethyl
carboxylate
amino
thiophene
mol
Prior art date
Application number
SE7812194A
Other languages
Swedish (sv)
Other versions
SE7812194L (en
Inventor
J K Chakrabarti
D E Tupper
Original Assignee
Lilly Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=10459213&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=SE429045(B) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Lilly Industries Ltd filed Critical Lilly Industries Ltd
Publication of SE7812194L publication Critical patent/SE7812194L/en
Publication of SE429045B publication Critical patent/SE429045B/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D495/00Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D495/02Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D495/04Ortho-condensed systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P25/00Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07CACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C323/00Thiols, sulfides, hydropolysulfides or polysulfides substituted by halogen, oxygen or nitrogen atoms, or by sulfur atoms not being part of thio groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D333/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D333/02Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
    • C07D333/04Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom
    • C07D333/26Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings not substituted on the ring sulphur atom with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D333/38Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D333/00Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
    • C07D333/50Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D333/52Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes
    • C07D333/62Benzo[b]thiophenes; Hydrogenated benzo[b]thiophenes with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
    • C07D333/68Carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Oxygen Or Sulfur (AREA)
  • Nitrogen And Oxygen Or Sulfur-Condensed Heterocyclic Ring Systems (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Description

7812194- 4 2 Föreliggande uppfinning avser mellanprodukter av den nedan angivna formeln V, vilka är användbara vid framställning av nya tien0[1,5]bensodiazepiner av formeln (I) 1 och R2 betyder vardera en väteatom, C1_4-alkylgrupp, halogenatom, C1_4- och syraadditionssalter därav, vari R ïhalogenalkylgrupp, hydroxylgrupp, C1_4-alkoxigrupp eller C1_4-alkyltiogrupp eller -SO2NR2, där R4 betyder en C1_4~alkylgrupP| R5 betyder en grupp av formeln ' där R6 betyder en väteatom, en C1_4-alkyl-, C3_6-cyklo- alkyl-, bensyl- eller C1_4-karbalkoxigrupp eller -(CH2)nOX, där n är 2 eller 3 och X betyder en väteatom eller en ester- radikal, samt symbolen 7812194-4 betyder en med diazepinkärnan kondenserad, eventuellt substituerad tíofenring. The present invention relates to intermediates of the following formula V, which are useful in the preparation of novel thieno [1,5] benzodiazepines of formula (I) 1 and R 2 each represent a hydrogen atom, C 1-4 alkyl group, halogen atom, C 1-4 and acid addition salts thereof, wherein R is haloalkyl group, hydroxyl group, C 1-4 alkoxy group or C 1-4 alkylthio group or -SO 2 NR 2, wherein R 4 represents a C 1-4 alkyl group P | R 5 represents a group of the formula 'wherein R 6 represents a hydrogen atom, a C 1-4 alkyl, C 3-6 cycloalkyl, benzyl or C 1-4 carbalkoxy group or - (CH 2) n OX, where n is 2 or 3 and X represents a hydrogen atom or an ester radical, and the symbol 7812194-4 means a thiophene ring fused to the diazepine nucleus.

I föreningarna av formeln I och deras syra- additionssalter betyder R1 och R2 väteatom eller halogenatom eller en C1_u-alkyl-, C1_u-halo- genalkyl-, C1_ -a1koxi- eller C1_u-alkyltiogrupp eller -SO NRH, där R betyder en C1_u-alkylgrupp, och R5 före- 2 trädesvis en grupp av formeln företrädesvis vardera en där Rs karbalkoxigrupp eller -(CH2)nOH, där n är 2 eller 3.In the compounds of formula I and their acid addition salts, R 1 and R 2 represent a hydrogen atom or a halogen atom or a C 1-10 alkyl, C 1-10 haloalkyl, C 1-8 alkoxy or C 1-10 alkylthio group or -SO NRH, where R represents a C 1-8 alkyl alkyl group, and R 5 is preferably a group of the formula preferably each one wherein R 5 is carbalkoxy group or - (CH 2) n OH, where n is 2 or 3.

De nya tienoI1,5]bensodiazepinerna kan givet- betyder en väteatom, en C1_u-alkylgrupp, en C1_u- vis ha tre olika former, vilka kan återges med formlerna ïfi 1 R _ / N-C G N s R H 5 R RT | N=C (::>S (III) N R2' H 7812194-4 ' (IV) I ovanstående strukturformler visas tiofenringen för enkelhets skull osubstituerad, men den kan givetvis vara substituerad, exempelvis med en eller tvâ lika eller olika substituenter, som kan utgöras av Cl_6-alkylgrupper.The novel thieno [1,5] benzodiazepines can, of course, mean that a hydrogen atom, a C1-6 alkyl group, a C1_u- can have three different forms, which can be represented by the formulas ï 1 R _ / N-C G N s R H 5 R RT | N = C (::> S (III) N R 2 'H 7812194-4' (IV) In the above structural formulas, the thiophene ring is shown to be unsubstituted for simplicity, but it may of course be substituted, for example with one or two identical or different substituents, which may be C 1-6 alkyl groups.

I strukturerna enligt formlerna II och IV kan tiofenringen dessutom vara kondenserad vid en cykloalkylring med 3 - 8 kolatomer.In addition, in the structures of formulas II and IV, the thiophene ring may be fused to a cycloalkyl ring having 3 to 8 carbon atoms.

Med "Cl_4 alkylgrupp med högst 4 kolatomer, dvs metyl-, etyl-, n- -alkylgrupp" avses en rak eller grenad propyl-, isopropyl-, n-butyl-, isobutyl-, s-butyl- eller t-butylgrupp. Med "Cl_4-halogenalkylgrupp“ avses en dylik alkylgrupp substituerad med en eller flera halogenatomer, t.ex. trifluorometylgrupp. Med " -alkoxigrupp" eller C "Cl_4-alkyltiogrupp" menas någon åv4nyssnämnda alkylgrupper bunden genom en syre- eller svavelatom vid bensen- eller tiofenringen.By "C 1-4 alkyl group having not more than 4 carbon atoms, i.e. methyl, ethyl, n- -alkyl group" is meant a straight or branched propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, isobutyl, s-butyl or t-butyl group. By "C 1-4 haloalkyl group" is meant such an alkyl group substituted by one or more halogen atoms, eg trifluoromethyl group. By "-alkoxy group" or C thiophene ring.

Med "C3_6 cyklisk grupp med högst 6 kolatomer i ringen, såsom cyklo- propyl-, cyklobutyl-, cyklopentyl- eller cyklohexylgrupp.With "C 3-6 cyclic group having not more than 6 carbon atoms in the ring, such as cyclopropyl, cyclobutyl, cyclopentyl or cyclohexyl group.

Som ovan anges, är de nya tieno[l,5]bensodiazepiner- -cykloalkylgrupp" avses en mättad karbo- na användbara både som fria baser och som syraadditions- salter. Dessa salter är företrädesvis farmaceutiskt accep- tablaogiftiga additionssalter 7812194-4 med lämpliga syror, såsom oorganiska syror, t.ex. saltsyra, bromvätesyra, salpetersyra, svavelsyra och fosforsyror, och organiska syror, såsom karboxylsyror, t.ex. glykolsyra, maleinsyra, hydroximaleinsyra, fumarsyra, äpplesyra, vinsyra, citronsyra, salicylsyra, o-acetoxibensoesyra, nikotinsyra och isonikotinsyra, och organiska sulfonsyror, t.ex. metansulfonsyra, etansulfonsyra, 2-hydroxietansulfon- syra, toluen-p-sulfonsyra och naftalen-2-sulfonsyra. Jämte farmaceutiskt acceptabla syraadditionssalter ligger även andra salter inom ramen för syraadditionssalterna, t.ex. salter med pikrinsyra och oxalsyra. De kan tjäna som mellan- produkter vid rening av föreningarna eller vid framställning av andra syraadditionssalter, t.ex. farmaceutiskt acceptabla salter, eller också är de användbara för identifiering, karakterisering eller rening av baserna.As stated above, the novel thieno [1,5] benzodiazepines-cycloalkyl group "is intended to be a saturated carbon useful both as free bases and as acid addition salts. These salts are preferably pharmaceutically acceptable additive salts with suitable acids. , such as inorganic acids, eg hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, nitric acid, sulfuric acid and phosphoric acids, and organic acids, such as carboxylic acids, eg glycolic acid, maleic acid, hydroxymaleic acid, fumaric acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, salicylic acid, o-acetoxybenzoic acid, nicotinic acid and isonicotinic acid, and organic sulfonic acids, eg methanesulfonic acid, ethanesulfonic acid, 2-hydroxyethanesulfonic acid, toluene-p-sulfonic acid and naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid. salts with picric acid and oxalic acid, which may serve as intermediates in the purification of the compounds or in the preparation of other acid addition salts, for example pharmaceutically ac acceptable salts, or they are useful for identifying, characterizing or purifying the bases.

Föreningarna enligt formel I kan framställas med ett förfarande, vilket består i att man omsätter en amin av formeln RSH med en förening av formeln (V) R2 H där R1, R2 och R5 har ovan angivna betydelser, symbolen betyder en eventuellt substituerad kondenserad tiofenring liksom ovan och Q betyder en radikal, som kan avspjälkas med väteatomen i aminen RSH, och när R5 betyder 781ZÉ94-f4 'lO och R6 betyder en Cl_4-karbalkoxigrupp, eventuellt hydro- lyserar till den amin, vari R6 betyder en väteatom.The compounds of formula I can be prepared by a process which consists in reacting an amine of formula RSH with a compound of formula (V) R 2 H where R 1, R 2 and R 5 have the meanings given above, the symbol means an optionally substituted fused thiophene ring as well as above and Q represents a radical which can be cleaved with the hydrogen atom of the amine RSH, and when R 5 represents 781ZÉ94-f4 '10 and R6 represents a C1-4 carbalkoxy group, optionally hydrolysed to the amine, wherein R6 represents a hydrogen atom.

Radikalen Q kan vara en hydroxyl- eller tiolgrupp, en aminogrupp eller en mono- eller dialkylsubstituerad aminogrupp, vari varje alkylgrupp har högst 4 kolatomer.The radical Q may be a hydroxyl or thiol group, an amino group or a mono- or dialkyl substituted amino group, wherein each alkyl group has at most 4 carbon atoms.

-Helst betyder Q en hydroxyl- eller tiolgrupp,d varvid mellanprodukterna av formeln V föreligger till över- vägande del i amid- eller tioamidform, d.v.s.Preferably Q represents a hydroxyl or thiol group, d wherein the intermediates of formula V are predominantly in amide or thioamide form, i.e.

S H ' U NH: C eller C ' \ iNär Q betyder en hydroxylgruPP, d.v.s. föreningen av formeln Vgär en amid, kan reaktionen a utföras i närvaro av titan- tetraklorid. Denna förening har förmåga att reagera med aminen av formeln RSH till ett metallaminkomplex. Andra metallklorider, såsom klorider av zirkonium, hafnium och vanadin, har också denna egenskap. Reaktionen utförs lämp- ligen i närvaro av ett syrabindande medel, såsom en tertiär amin, t.ex. trietylamin. Alternativt kan reaktionen utföras jmed överskott av aminen R5H såsom syrabindande medel.S H 'U NH: C or C' \ iWhen Q represents a hydroxyl group PP, i.e. the compound of formula V is an amide, the reaction a can be carried out in the presence of titanium tetrachloride. This compound is capable of reacting with the amine of the formula RSH to form a metal amine complex. Other metal chlorides, such as chlorides of zirconium, hafnium and vanadium, also have this property. The reaction is conveniently carried out in the presence of an acid-binding agent, such as a tertiary amine, e.g. triethylamine. Alternatively, the reaction may be carried out with excess of the amine R 5 H as an acid scavenger.

Vilket som helst lämpligt lösningsmedel, såsom toluen eller klorobensen, kan användas, ehuru det har visat sig särskilt lämpligt att använda anisol, åtminstone som hjälplösningsmedel, med hänsyn till dess förmåga att bilda ett lösligt komplex med titantetraklorid.Any suitable solvent, such as toluene or chlorobenzene, may be used, although it has been found particularly convenient to use anisole, at least as an auxiliary solvent, in view of its ability to form a soluble complex with titanium tetrachloride.

För att påskynda reaktionen kan man använda höjd temperatur (upp till 14000). Ett lämpligt temperaturområde för utförande av reaktionen är 50 - 100°C.To speed up the reaction, you can use an elevated temperature (up to 14000). A suitable temperature range for carrying out the reaction is 50 - 100 ° C.

Amidinerna av formel V, d.v.s. Q är NH2, kan lika- ledes kondenseras med aminen av formeln RSH, ehuru utbytet av denna reaktion kan bli tämligen lågt. Det är-i själva 7812194-4 verket i allmänhet lämpligast att omvandla amidinen till motsvarande amid genom alkalisk hydrolys och använda den bildade amiden för kondensationsreaktionen.The amidines of formula V, i.e. Q is NH 2, can likewise be condensed with the amine of the formula RSH, although the yield of this reaction may be rather low. In fact, it is generally most convenient to convert the amidine to the corresponding amide by alkaline hydrolysis and use the amide formed for the condensation reaction.

Tioamider av formeln V (Q är SH) kan man framställa genom att behandla en lösning av motsvarande amid i ett vattenfritt basiskt lösningsmedel, såsom torr pyridin, med fosforpentasulfid. Likaså kan amiderna omvandlas till iminotioetrar, iminoetrar eller iminohalogenider eller andra derivat med aktiva radikaler Q enligt ovan genom be- handling med konventionella reagens, t.ex. fosforpenta- klorid för en iminoklorid. Dessa derivat av amiderna är vanligen mera reaktiva mot aminen R5H och kan i allmänhet omsättas meddennautan att titantetraklorid behöver an- vändas.Thioamides of formula V (Q is SH) can be prepared by treating a solution of the corresponding amide in an anhydrous basic solvent, such as dry pyridine, with phosphorus pentasulfide. Likewise, the amides can be converted to iminothioethers, iminoethers or iminohalides or other derivatives with active radicals Q as above by treatment with conventional reagents, e.g. phosphorus pentachloride for an imino chloride. These derivatives of the amides are usually more reactive with the amine R5H and can generally be reacted with the need to use titanium tetrachloride.

De med ovan angivna förfarande framställda föreningarna av formel I kan isoleras som sådana eller omvandlas till motsvarande syraadditionssalter med konven- tionella metoder. 7812194-4- Amiderna av formel V kan framställas med ett nytt förfarande, som innebär intramolekylär ringslutning av en aminoester av formeln 2 g (v11) R2 N där R9 betyder en C1_u-alkylgrupp, t.ex. etylgrupp, samt R1, R2 och har ovan angivna betydelser. Reaktionen kan utföras med dimetylnatríum i ett lämpligt lösningsmedel, företrädes- vis dimetylsulfoxid.The compounds of formula I prepared by the above procedure can be isolated as such or converted to the corresponding acid addition salts by conventional methods. The amides of formula V can be prepared by a new process which involves intramolecular cyclization of an amino ester of formula 2 g (v11) R 2 N where R 9 represents a C 1-10 alkyl group, e.g. ethyl group, and R 1, R 2 and have the meanings given above. The reaction may be carried out with dimethyl sodium in a suitable solvent, preferably dimethyl sulfoxide.

Alternativt kan amider av formel V framställas genom intramolekylär ringslutning av en aminosyra av formeln _ :<1 2 NH2 I* A3 _N :<2 .H med hjälp av dicyklohexylkarbodiimid i ett lämpligt lösnings- (VIII) medel, såsom tetrahydrofuran. Aminosyrorna kan erhållas ur estrarna genom basisk hydrolys, exempelvis med NaOH/EtOH.Alternatively, amides of formula V may be prepared by intramolecular cyclization of an amino acid of formula _: <1 2 NH 2 I * A 3 _N: <2 .H by means of dicyclohexylcarbodiimide in a suitable solvent (VIII) such as tetrahydrofuran. The amino acids can be obtained from the esters by basic hydrolysis, for example with NaOH / EtOH.

Ett lämpligt sätt att framställa amider av formel V innebär, som ovan nämnts, reaktionen _. .-._-,._.__._._._..._._._1 7812194-4 1 NH2 R N=C (IX) N Rz H l hydrolys O 1 H R N N-C / 2 N R H Hydrolysen kan utföras under alkaliska hydrolytiska be- tingelser, exempelvis med KQCO3/H20/EtOH.A suitable method of preparing amides of formula V involves, as mentioned above, the reaction. .-._-, ._.__._._._..._._._ 1 7812194-4 1 NH2 RN = C (IX) N Rz H 1 hydrolysis O 1 HRN NC / 2 NRH The hydrolysis can be performed under alkaline hydrolytic conditions, for example with KQCO3 / H2O / EtOH.

En lämplig metod för framställning av amidiner av formel IX återges nedan.A suitable method for preparing amidines of formula IX is set forth below.

R R1 + DMSl_, _ \ 1< co F 2 3 2 N R R H H2/Pd~C R1 Nflg N 2 H IHCI/etanol R 7:8 'IïiZ 1914- 4 16 l R1 ïfHz mig , N 122 H Alternativt kan amidiner i [Sfi-blsystemet fram- ställas med nedan angivna reaktionsföljd. _ 1 - R1 X V R1 N02 CN ' NO CN ßFs-Etzü/'toluæn 2 \ + S värme åå- NHZ o* a N Rz R2 H ' 2 X Kloranil/xylen värme R1 X1 R1 X1 ma? t: l a N02 CN _ QS H2 PdC . S N í N RQ H X2 R?- H X2 (IX) 7812194-4 11 där X1 och X2 betyder eventuella substituenter vid tiofen- ringen, Den ovan angivna reaktionen innebär en "aromati- sering" med kloranil och xylen.R R1 + DMS1_, _ \ 1 <co F 2 3 2 NRRH H2 / Pd ~ C R1 N fl g N 2 H IHCl / ethanol R 7: 8 'IïiZ 1914- 4 16 l R1 ïfHz mig, N 122 H Alternatively, amidines can i [S fi-bl system is prepared with the reaction sequence given below. _ 1 - R1 X V R1 N02 CN 'NO CN ßFs-Etzü /' toluæn 2 \ + S värme åå- NHZ o * a N Rz R2 H '2 X Chloranil / xylene värm R1 X1 R1 X1 ma? t: l a N02 CN _ QS H2 PdC. S N í N RQ H X2 R? - H X2 (IX) 7812194-4 11 where X1 and X2 denote possible substituents on the thiophene ring. The above reaction involves an "aromatization" with chloranil and xylene.

Alternativt kan den ovan angivna reaktionen utföras med o-fenylendiaminer i stället för nitroanilinerna.Alternatively, the above reaction can be performed with o-phenylenediamines instead of the nitroanilines.

Estrarna av formel VII är nya föreningar, som kan framställas genom kondensation av en tiofenförening av formeln R CO HZN där RQ har ovan angiven betydelse, med en ortofluoronitro- bensen av formeln R2 i närvaro av ett n-butyllitiumderivat eller i närvaro av en bas, såsom natriumhydrid, natriumamid, trietylamin eller kaliumkarbonat i dimetylsulfoxid, till en nitroester av formeln 121 co ZRQ N02 T N Rz H som sedan kan reduceras till aminoestern av formel VII på katalytisk väg, exempelvis med väte över palladium på träkol, eller kemiskt med Zn/NHuCl, ammoniumpolysulfid eller Fe/HCl. 7812194-4 -12 Exempelvis kan HH-tieno[2,3-b][1,5]bensodíazepin- -oner framställas enligt följande exemplifierande reaktíonsschema.The esters of formula VII are new compounds which can be prepared by condensation of a thiophene compound of formula R CO HZN where RQ has the meaning given above, with an orthofluoronitrobenzene of formula R2 in the presence of an n-butyllithium derivative or in the presence of a base, such as sodium hydride, sodium amide, triethylamine or potassium carbonate in dimethyl sulphoxide, to a nitro ester of the formula 121 co ZRQ NO2 TN Rz H which can then be reduced to the amino ester of formula VII by catalytic , ammonium polysulfide or Fe / HCl. 7812194-4 -12 For example, HH-thieno [2,3-b] [1,5] benzodiazepines can be prepared according to the following exemplary reaction scheme.

CO Et 1 2 X Ü \ HZN' S X 121- N02 H2/Et0H F R 10 % PdC NaOH/EtOH R1 1 X NH2 CO2Et I 2 R2 \\\\~g///// S X N H H2/ EtOH DMSO Pd/C Andra tieno[1,5]bensodiazepin~10-oner kan fram- 'ställas på liknande sätt över den ovan skisserade amino- estervägen.CO Et 1 2 X Ü \ HZN 'SX 121- NO2 H2 / EtOH FR 10% PdC NaOH / EtOH R1 1 X NH2 CO2Et I 2 R2 \\\\ ~ g ///// SXNH H2 / EtOH DMSO Pd / C Other thieno [1,5] benzodiazepine-10-ones can be similarly prepared over the amino ester route outlined above.

De i förfarandet som utgångsmateríal använda tiofönerna är antingen kända (se t.ex. Chem. Berichte 99, QH - 100 (1966), J. Am. Chem. Soc. 68, 2 232 (19U6) och 7812194-4 13 holländska patentansökan 66 0H7H2) eller framställbara med konventionella metoder ur kända föreningar. Ortofluoro- nitrobensenmellanprodukterna är kommersiellt tillgängliga eller kan framställas på enkelt sätt ur kommersiellt till- gängliga substanser.The thiophones used in the process as starting material are either known (see, for example, Chem. Berichte 99, QH-100 (1966), J. Am. Chem. Soc. 68, 2,232 (19U6) and Dutch patent application 7812194-4. 66 (7H7H2) or can be prepared by conventional methods from known compounds. The orthofluoronitrobenzene intermediates are commercially available or can be readily prepared from commercially available substances.

Mellanprodukterna enligt formel V är nya föreningar, vilka är föremål för föreliggande uppfinning.The intermediates of formula V are novel compounds which are the subject of the present invention.

Föreningarna enligt formel I har användbar aktivitet på centrala nervsystemet. Denna aktivitet har demonstrerats i omfattande provningar på djur med veder- tagna metoder, såsom framkallande av katalepsi, blockering av konditionerad undflyktsreaktion och upphävande av amfeta- mininducerat stereotypt beteende hos råttor. Närmare be- stämt är föreningarna enligt formel I och deras syraaddi- tionssalter kraftiga centralt verkande föreningar med neuroleptiska, sedativa eller relaxanta eller antiemetiska egenskaper. Tillsammans med deras höga terapeutiska index gör dessa egenskaper dem användbara för behandling av svaga ångesttillstånd och vissa slags psykotiska tillstånd, såsom schizofreni och akut mani.The compounds of formula I have useful activity on the central nervous system. This activity has been demonstrated in extensive animal testing using conventional methods, such as inducing catalepsy, blocking the conditioned escape reaction, and abolishing amphetamine-induced stereotyped behavior in rats. More specifically, the compounds of formula I and their acid addition salts are potent centrally acting compounds having neuroleptic, sedative or relaxing or antiemetic properties. Together with their high therapeutic index, these properties make them useful for the treatment of mild anxiety disorders and certain types of psychotic conditions, such as schizophrenia and acute mania.

Uppfinningen belyses av följande preparation och exempel. När smältpunkten inte är angiven, har slut- produktens struktur vanligen bekräftats genom tunnskikts- kromatografi och/eller spektraldata.The invention is illustrated by the following preparation and examples. When the melting point is not specified, the structure of the final product has usually been confirmed by thin layer chromatography and / or spectral data.

Preparation 1 12,6 g (0,1 mol) etylpent-3-enoat (J. Org. Chem. 12, 138 - 154) sattes droppvis till en lösning av 10,6 g (0,1 mol) metyltioglykolat och 0,1 ml piperidin, som om- rördes tillsammans i en trehalsad 100 ml kolv med dropp- tratt, termometer och kondensor. Reaktionstemperaturen hölls mellan 40 och 5000, medan 0,6 ml piperidin tillsattes i 0,05 ml portioner under H5 min. Efter tillsats av pentenoatet hölls reaktionsblandningen vid 50°C under 10 min. Reaktions- blandningen kyldes, tvättades med vatten, torkades över magnesiumsulfat och filtrerades, och filterkakan tvättades med eter. De sammanslagna filtraten indunstades till torr- het, och a'-karboximetyl-ß'-karboxietyl-a-etyletylmetyl- sulfid erhölls som en gul vätska. 81.12 194- 4- 14 Exempel 1 (a) 40 g (0,2 mol) etyl-2-amíno-5-etyltioten- 3-karboxylat (Ber. 99, QH - 100) i 150 ml torr tetrahydro- furan omrördes under kväve och kyldes till -HOOC. 125 ml ,2-procentig (vikt/volym) hexanlösning av n-butyllitium (0,2 mol) tillsattes, medan temperaturen hölls under -3000.Preparation 1 12.6 g (0.1 mol) of ethyl pent-3-enoate (J. Org. Chem. 12, 138-154) were added dropwise to a solution of 10.6 g (0.1 mol) of methyl thioglycolate and 0, 1 ml of piperidine, which was stirred together in a three-necked 100 ml flask with a dropping funnel, thermometer and condenser. The reaction temperature was maintained between 40 and 5000, while 0.6 ml of piperidine was added in 0.05 ml portions over H5 min. After addition of the pentenoate, the reaction mixture was kept at 50 ° C for 10 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled, washed with water, dried over magnesium sulfate and filtered, and the filter cake was washed with ether. The combined filtrates were evaporated to dryness, and α'-carboxymethyl-β'-carboxyethyl-α-ethylethylmethyl sulfide was obtained as a yellow liquid. 81.12 194- 4- 14 Example 1 (a) 40 g (0.2 mol) of ethyl 2-amino-5-ethylthiothene-3-carboxylate (Ber. 99, QH - 100) in 150 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran were stirred under nitrogen and cooled to -HOOC. 125 ml, 2% (w / v) hexane solution of n-butyllithium (0.2 mol) was added, keeping the temperature below -3000.

Blandningen omrördes ytterligare 15 min vid -30°C. Lös- ningen blåstes med hjälp av kväve genom ett omvänt U-rör in i en lösning av 28 g (0,2 mol) ortofluoronitrobensen i 100 ml torr tetrahydrofuran, som hölls vid 15 - 3000.The mixture was stirred for an additional 15 minutes at -30 ° C. The solution was purged with nitrogen through an inverted U-tube into a solution of 28 g (0.2 mol) of orthofluoronitrobenzene in 100 ml of dry tetrahydrofuran, which was kept at 15-3000.

Blandníngen omrördes över natten. Den erhållna bläckblåa lösningen hälldes i tre volymer isvatten, extraherades med 3 X 500 ml eter, tvättades med 2 X'500 ml vatten, torkades och indunstades till torrhet. Den mörkröda oljan löstes i 200 ml etanol och kyldes över natten. Kristaller av etyl-5-etyl-2-(2-nitroanilino)-tiofen-3-karboxylat av- filtrerades och torkades i vakuum vid 50°C. Omkristalli- sering ur etanol gav ren produkt med smp. 66 - 68°C. (h) Etyl-5-etyl-2-(4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino)- tiofen-3-karboxylat, smp. 9000 (efter omkristallisering ur etanol), framställdes på samma sätt under användning av 2,5- difluoronitrobensen i stället för den i exempel 1a använda ortofluoronitrobensenen.The mixture was stirred overnight. The resulting ink blue solution was poured into three volumes of ice water, extracted with 3 X 500 ml of ether, washed with 2 X 500 ml of water, dried and evaporated to dryness. The dark red oil was dissolved in 200 ml of ethanol and cooled overnight. Crystals of ethyl 5-ethyl-2- (2-nitroanilino) -thiophene-3-carboxylate were filtered off and dried in vacuo at 50 ° C. Recrystallization from ethanol gave pure product, m.p. 66-68 ° C. (h) Ethyl 5-ethyl-2- (4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino) -thiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 9000 (after recrystallization from ethanol), was prepared in the same manner using the 2,5-difluoronitrobenzene instead of the orthofluoronitrobenzene used in Example 1a.

Ber. för C15H15FN2OuS C 53,24;.H 4,H5; N 8,28; F 5,61; S 9,47 % C 53,H5; H 4,75; N 8,15; F 5,71; s 9,75 % På samma sätt framställdes nedan angivna Funnet föreningar med det i exempel 1a angivna förfaringssättet.Ber. for C 15 H 15 FN 2 O 2 S C 53.24; H 4, H 5; N 8.28; F 5.61; S 9.47% C 53.5 H5; H 4.75; N 8.15; F 5.71; s 9.75% In the same manner, the following Found compounds were prepared by the procedure set forth in Example 1a.

I varje särskilt fall anges den i stället för ortofluoro- nitrobensenen i exempel 1a använda nitrobensenen och slut- produktens smältpunkt jämte lösningsmedlet för omkristalli- sationen inom parentes. (c) Etyl-2-(3,5-difluoro-2-nitroanilino)-5- etyltiofen-3-karboxylat, smp. 7U - 75°C (BtOH), erhölls ur-2,4,6-trifluoronitrobensen. (d) Etyl-5-etyl-2-(5-fluoro-2-nitroanilino)tio- fen-s-karboxylat, smp. av - ss°c (Bron), erhölls ur 24+- difluoronitrobensen. 7812194-4 (e) Etyl-2-(4-kloro-2-nitroanilino)-5-etyltiofen- 3_1 2-fluoronitrobensen. (f) Etyl-2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-5-etyltiofen- 3-karboxylat, smp. l48°C (EtOH), erhölls ur 2,4-dinitro- fluorobensen. (g) Etyl-2-(4~fluoro-2-nitroanilino)-4,5,6,7- tetrahydrobenso[b]tiofen-3-karboxylat, smp. 140 - l42°C (EtOH), framställdes likaså med förfarandet enligt exempel la ur 2,5-difluoronitrobensen och etyl-2-amino-4,5,6,7- tetrahydrobensofb]-tiofen-3-karboxylat som utgångsmate- rial. (h) Etyl-2-(4,5-difluoro-2-nitroanilino)-5- etyltiofen-3-karboxylat, smp. l05°C (EtOH), erhölls ur 2,4,5-trifluoronitrobensen. (i) Metyl-3-(2-nitroanilino)tiofen-2-karboxylat, smp. 18400 (toluen/Me0H 2:1), framställdes med förfarandet enligt exempel la, men med 2-fluoronitrobensen och metyl- 3-aminotiofen-2-karboxylat (brittiska patentskriften 837 086) som utgångsmaterial. (j) Metyl-3-(4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino)tiofen- 2-karboxylat, smp. 172 - l75°C (bensen), framställdes med förfarandet enligt exempel la, men med 2,5-difluoronitro- bensen och metyl-3-aminotiofen-2-karboxylat som utgångs- material.In each particular case, the nitrobenzene used instead of the orthofluoronitrobenzene in Example 1a and the melting point of the final product together with the solvent for recrystallization are given in parentheses. (c) Ethyl 2- (3,5-difluoro-2-nitroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 7U - 75 ° C (BtOH), was obtained from 2,4,6-trifluoronitrobenzene. (d) Ethyl 5-ethyl-2- (5-fluoro-2-nitroanilino) thiophene-s-carboxylate, m.p. av - ss ° c (Bron), was obtained from 24 + - difluoronitrobenzene. 7812194-4 (e) Ethyl 2- (4-chloro-2-nitroanilino) -5-ethylthiophen-3-2-fluoronitrobenzene. (f) Ethyl 2- (2,4-dinitroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 148 ° C (EtOH), obtained from 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene. (g) Ethyl 2- (4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino) -4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b] thiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 140 DEG-142 DEG C. (EtOH), were also prepared using the procedure of Example 1a from 2,5-difluoronitrobenzene and ethyl 2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzofb] thiophene-3-carboxylate as starting material. (h) Ethyl 2- (4,5-difluoro-2-nitroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 105 ° C (EtOH), was obtained from 2,4,5-trifluoronitrobenzene. (i) Methyl 3- (2-nitroanilino) thiophene-2-carboxylate, m.p. 18400 (toluene / MeOH 2: 1), was prepared by the method of Example 1a, but using 2-fluoronitrobenzene and methyl 3-aminothiophene-2-carboxylate (British Patent Specification 837,086) as starting material. (j) Methyl 3- (4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino) thiophene-2-carboxylate, m.p. 172 DEG-175 DEG C. (benzene), were prepared by the procedure of Example 1a, but using 2,5-difluoronitrobenzene and methyl 3-aminothiophene-2-carboxylate as starting material.

Exempel 2 (a) 56,4 g (0,4 mol) ortofluoronitrobensen och 100 g (0,5 mol) etyl-2-amino-5-etyltiofen-3-karboxylat löstes i 320 ml torr dimetylsulfoxid. Den under kväve om- 7~8121ï94v 4 '16 rörda lösningen värmdes på ett oljebad. När den inre tempera- turen nådde 6000, tillsattes 55'g (0,H mol) kaliumkarbonat, och blandningen omrördes vid 100°C, tills GLC visade, att all ortofluoronitrobensen hade förbrukats (6,5 h). Bland- ningen hälldes på isvatten, surgjordes med koncentrerad saltsyra och.extraherades med metylenkloríd. De samman- slagna extrakten tvättades med vatten, torkades (MgSOu) och indunstades till en röd halvfast återstod, som om- kristalliserades ur etanol, varvid etyl-5-etyl-2-(2-nitro- anilino)tiofen-3-karboxylat erhölls i fast form (smp. 66 - ss°c).Example 2 (a) 56.4 g (0.4 mol) of orthofluoronitrobenzene and 100 g (0.5 mol) of ethyl 2-amino-5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate were dissolved in 320 ml of dry dimethyl sulfoxide. The solution stirred under nitrogen was heated on an oil bath. When the internal temperature reached 6000, 55 g (0, H mol) of potassium carbonate were added, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C until the GLC showed that all the orthofluoronitrobenzene had been consumed (6.5 h). The mixture was poured onto ice water, acidified with concentrated hydrochloric acid and extracted with methylene chloride. The combined extracts were washed with water, dried (MgSO 4) and evaporated to a red semi-solid residue, which was recrystallized from ethanol to give ethyl 5-ethyl-2- (2-nitroanilino) thiophene-3-carboxylate in solid form (m.p. 66 - ss ° c).

Nedan angivna föreningar framställdes också med förfarandet enligt exempel 2a. I varje särskilt fall anges slutproduktens smältpunkt, lösningsmedlet försomkristalli- sation inom parentes och utgångsmaterialen i den mån de skiljer sig från de i exempel 2a angivna. (b) Etyl-2-(H-k1oro-2-nitroanilino)-5-etyl- tiofen-3-karboxylat, smp. 75-- 7600 (EtOH), erhölls ur -kloro-2-fluoronítrobensen. (c) Etyl-2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-5-etyltiofen- 3-karboxylat smp. 1H6 - 148°C (EtOH), erhölls ur 2,4- dinitrofluorobensen. (d) Etyl-5-etyl-2-(2-nitro-4-trifluorometyl- anilino)tiofen-3-karboxylat, smp. 102°C (EtOH), erhölls ur U-fluoro-3-nitrobensotrifluorid. (e) Etyl-5-etyl-2-(5-metyl-2-nitroanilino)- tiofen-3-karboxylat, smp. 55-- 57°C (EtOH), erhölls ur 3- fluoro-4-nitrotoluen. (f) Etyl-2-(4-difluorometyl-2-nitroanilino)-5- etyltiofen-3-karboxylat, smp. 88 - 90°C (EtOH), erhölls ur -difluorometyl-2-fluoronitrobensen. (g) Metyl-2-(H-N,N-dimetylsulfonamido-2- nitroanilino)-5-etyltiofen-3-karboxylat, smp. 166 - 168°C (EtOH), erhölls ur 5-N,N-dimetylsulfonamido-2-fluoronitro- bensen och metyl-2-amino-5-etyltiofen-3-karboxylat. (h) Metyl-5~etyl-2-(ä-metoxi-2-nitroanilino)- tiofen-3-karboxylat, smp. 125 - 127°C (Et0H), erhölls ur 2-fluoro-5-metoxinitrobensen och metyl-2-amino-5-etyltiofen- 3-karboxylat. l5 7812194-4 17 (i) Etyl-2-(4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino)tiofen- 3-karboxylat, smp. 12500 (EtOH), erhölls ur 2,5-difluoro- nitrobensen och etyl-2-aminotiofen-3-karboxylat. (k) Etyl-2-(2-kloro-6-nitroanilino)-5-etyltiofen- 3-karboxylat, smp. 67 - 70°C (EtOH), erhölls ur etyl-2- amino-5-etyltiofen-3-karboxylat och 3-kloro-2-fluoro- nitrobensen. (1) Etyl-5-etyl-2-(2-trifluorometyl-6-nitro- anilino)tiofen-3-karboxylat, smp. 72 - 73°C (EtOH), erhölls ur etyl-2-amino-5-etyltiofen-3-karboxylat och 2-fluoro-3- trifluorometylnitrobensen. (m) Metyl-3-(4-kloro-2-nitroanilino)tiofen-2- karboxylat, smp. 207 - 20800 (EtOAc/hexan), erhölls ur -kloro-2-fluoronitrobensen och metyl-3-aminotiofen-2- karboxylat. (n) Metyl-5-metyl-2-(2-nitro-4-fluoroanilino)- tiofen-3-karboxylat, smp. 149 - l5l°C (EtOH), erhölls ur metyl-2~amino-5-metyltiofen-3-karboxylat och 2,5-difluoro- nitrobensen. (0) Etyl-2-(4-bromo-2-nitroanilino)-5-etyltiofen- 3-karboxylat, smp. 76 - 78°C (EtOH), erhölls ur etyl-2- amino-5-etyltiofen-3-karboxylat och 5-bromo-2-fluoronitro- bensen. (p) Metyl-2-(4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino)-5lfeny1- tiofen-3-karboxylat, smp. l50°C (CH2Cl2), erhölls ur metyl- 2-amino-5-fenyltiofen-3-karboxylat och 2,5-difluorohitro- bensen. (q) 6,0 g etyl-5-etyl-2-(2-nitroani1ino)tiofen- 3-karboxylat löstes i 100 ml etanol och 50 ml vatten och värmdes till 60°C med omrörning. 50 ml SN natriumhydroxid tillsattes, och temperaturen hölls under 16 h. Reaktions- blandningen kyldes och späddes med 500 ml vatten, och fast -etyl-2-(2-nitroanilino)tiofen-3-karbonsyra avfiltrerades, smp. 189 _ 191°c (EtoAc). i1s12194-4 18 (r) 5-etyl-2;(4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino)~tiofen- 3-karbonsyra, smp. 198 - 20000 (EtQAc), framställdes på samma sätt ur etyl-5-etyl-2-(4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino)- tiofen-3-karboxylat, men med en reaktionstemperatnr av %.The following compounds were also prepared by the method of Example 2a. In each particular case, the melting point of the final product, the solvent pre-crystallization in parentheses and the starting materials are indicated to the extent that they differ from those given in Example 2a. (b) Ethyl 2- (H-chloro-2-nitroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 75-7,600 (EtOH), was obtained from -chloro-2-fluoronitrobenzene. (c) Ethyl 2- (2,4-dinitroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate m.p. 1H6 - 148 ° C (EtOH), obtained from 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene. (d) Ethyl 5-ethyl-2- (2-nitro-4-trifluoromethyl-anilino) thiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 102 ° C (EtOH), was obtained from U-fluoro-3-nitrobenzotrifluoride. (e) Ethyl 5-ethyl-2- (5-methyl-2-nitroanilino) -thiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 55-57 ° C (EtOH), obtained from 3-fluoro-4-nitrotoluene. (f) Ethyl 2- (4-difluoromethyl-2-nitroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 88-90 ° C (EtOH), was obtained from -difluoromethyl-2-fluoronitrobenzene. (g) Methyl 2- (H-N, N-dimethylsulfonamido-2-nitroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 166 DEG-168 DEG C. (EtOH), obtained from 5-N, N-dimethylsulfonamido-2-fluoronitrobenzene and methyl 2-amino-5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate. (h) Methyl 5-ethyl-2- (α-methoxy-2-nitroanilino) -thiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 125 DEG-127 DEG C. (EtOH), was obtained from 2-fluoro-5-methoxynitrobenzene and methyl 2-amino-5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate. (i) Ethyl 2- (4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino) thiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 12500 (EtOH), was obtained from 2,5-difluoronitrobenzene and ethyl 2-aminothiophene-3-carboxylate. (k) Ethyl 2- (2-chloro-6-nitroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 67-70 ° C (EtOH), was obtained from ethyl 2-amino-5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate and 3-chloro-2-fluoronitrobenzene. (1) Ethyl 5-ethyl-2- (2-trifluoromethyl-6-nitroanilino) thiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 72-73 ° C (EtOH), was obtained from ethyl 2-amino-5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate and 2-fluoro-3-trifluoromethylnitrobenzene. (m) Methyl 3- (4-chloro-2-nitroanilino) thiophene-2-carboxylate, m.p. 207-20800 (EtOAc / hexane), was obtained from -chloro-2-fluoronitrobenzene and methyl 3-aminothiophene-2-carboxylate. (n) Methyl 5-methyl-2- (2-nitro-4-fluoroanilino) -thiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 149 DEG-151 DEG C. (EtOH), was obtained from methyl 2-amino-5-methylthiophene-3-carboxylate and 2,5-difluoronitrobenzene. (0) Ethyl 2- (4-bromo-2-nitroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 76-78 ° C (EtOH), was obtained from ethyl 2-amino-5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate and 5-bromo-2-fluoronitrobenzene. (p) Methyl 2- (4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino) -5-phenylthiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 150 ° C (CH 2 Cl 2), was obtained from methyl 2-amino-5-phenylthiophene-3-carboxylate and 2,5-difluorohitrobenzene. (q) 6.0 g of ethyl 5-ethyl-2- (2-nitroamino) thiophene-3-carboxylate were dissolved in 100 ml of ethanol and 50 ml of water and heated to 60 ° C with stirring. 50 ml of SN sodium hydroxide were added, and the temperature was maintained for 16 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled and diluted with 500 ml of water, and solid-ethyl-2- (2-nitroanilino) thiophene-3-carboxylic acid was filtered off, m.p. 189-119 ° C (EtoAc). (r) 5-ethyl-2 - (4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino) thiophene-3-carboxylic acid, m.p. 198 - 20,000 (EtQAc), was prepared in the same manner from ethyl 5-ethyl-2- (4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino) -thiophene-3-carboxylate, but with a reaction temperature of%.

*Exemgel 3 (a) 48,5 g (0,25 mol) 3-karboximetyl-4-amino- ~tiofenhydroklorid (J.A.C.S., 68,.2 232, l946) löstes i minsta möjliga mängd vatten och skakades i närvaro av mättad natriumbikarbonatlösning och eter. Eterextraktet torkades med magnesiumsulfat, filtrerades och indunstades till en olja, som löstes i l60 ml dimetvlformamid (DMF), 2-metoxi- etanol eller vattenfri dimetylsulfoxid (DMSO), företrädes- vis den senare. Till denna omrörda lösning sattes vid l00°C under kväve 40 g (0,25 mol) 2,5-difluoronitrobensen och ml trimetylamin. Reaktionsblandnïngen hölls under dessa 'betingelser en timme med återlopp, och 35 ml trietylamin tillsattes- Reaktionsblandningen värmdes 40 h med omrör- ning under kväve. Den kylda blandningen hälldes i 1,5 l mättad saltlösning under omrörning i närvaro av etylacetat, och tvåfasblandningen filtrerades. Den organiska fasen drogs av, tvättades med saltlösning, torkades med magnesium- sulfat, filtrerades och indunstades till ett brunt gummi.Example 2 (a) 48.5 g (0.25 mol) of 3-carboxymethyl-4-amino-thiophene hydrochloride (JACS, 68,. and ether. The ether extract was dried over magnesium sulfate, filtered and evaporated to an oil which was dissolved in 160 ml of dimethylformamide (DMF), 2-methoxyethanol or anhydrous dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO), preferably the latter. To this stirred solution was added at 100 ° C under nitrogen 40 g (0.25 mol) of 2,5-difluoronitrobenzene and ml of trimethylamine. The reaction mixture was kept under reflux for one hour under these conditions, and 35 ml of triethylamine was added. The reaction mixture was heated with stirring under nitrogen for 40 hours. The cooled mixture was poured into 1.5 l of saturated brine with stirring in the presence of ethyl acetate, and the two-phase mixture was filtered. The organic phase was removed, washed with brine, dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered and evaporated to a brown gum.

Detta löstes i minsta möjliga mängd etylacetat och vakuum- filtrerades genom en dyna av "Florisil" (varumärke) i en sintertratt. Dynan tvättades med etylacetat tills all pro- dukt hade bortskaffats, filtraten slogs ihop, indunstades till en olja, löstes i 250 ml kall etanol och fick.stå 24 h vid OOC. Den organiska kristallina produkten innehöll ibland spår av brun tjära, men denna kunde bortskaffas genom tillsats av en.liten mängd etylacetat och triturering.This was dissolved in the least possible amount of ethyl acetate and vacuum filtered through a pad of "Florisil" (trademark) in a sintered funnel. The pad was washed with ethyl acetate until all product was discarded, the filtrates were combined, evaporated to an oil, dissolved in 250 ml of cold ethanol and allowed to stand at 0 ° C for 24 hours. The organic crystalline product sometimes contained traces of brown tar, but this could be disposed of by adding a small amount of ethyl acetate and triturating.

De erhållna kristallerna filtrerades, tvättades med etanol och 40~- 60°C bensin samt torkades i vakuum, varvid metyl- 3-(4+fluoroa2-nitroanilino)tiofen-4-karboxylat erhölls som en fast produkt, smp. l64°C. 7812194-4 19, (b) Metyl-3-(2-nitro-4-trifluorometylanilino)- tiofen-4-karboxylat, smp. l75°C (EtOH) framställdes med förfarandet enligt exempel 3a. (c) 3,6 g (0,02 mol) 2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetra- hydrobensofb]tiofen-3-nitril och 3,2 g (0,02 mol) 2,5- difluoronitrobensen i 20 ml torr DMSO omrördes och värmdes på oljebad. När den inre temperaturen kom upp till 60°C, tillsattes 2,76 g (0,02 mol) kaliumkarbonat, och bland- ningen omrördes 5 h vid l00°C. Reaktionsblandningen hälldes på isvatten, surgjordes och extraherades med metylenklorid.The resulting crystals were filtered, washed with ethanol and 40 DEG-60 DEG C. gasoline and dried in vacuo to give methyl 3- (4 + fluoroa2-nitroanilino) thiophene-4-carboxylate as a solid product, m.p. 164 ° C. 7812194-4 19, (b) Methyl 3- (2-nitro-4-trifluoromethylanilino) -thiophene-4-carboxylate, m.p. 175 ° C (EtOH) was prepared by the method of Example 3a. (c) 3.6 g (0.02 mol) of 2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzofb] thiophene-3-nitrile and 3.2 g (0.02 mol) of 2,5-difluoronitrobenzene in 20 ml of dry DMSO was stirred and heated on an oil bath. When the internal temperature reached 60 ° C, 2.76 g (0.02 mol) of potassium carbonate were added, and the mixture was stirred at 100 ° C for 5 hours. The reaction mixture was poured onto ice water, acidified and extracted with methylene chloride.

De sammanslagna extrakten tvättades med vatten och torkades (MgSO4), och lösningsmedlet avdrevs i vakuum, varvid 2-(4- fluoro-2-nitroanilino)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobensofb]tiofen- annitrii, smp. 137 _ 139°c (EtoAc), erhölls.The combined extracts were washed with water and dried (MgSO 4), and the solvent was evaporated in vacuo to give 2- (4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino) -4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzofb] thiophene-annitrile, m.p. 137 DEG-139 DEG C. (EtoAc), obtained.

Exempel 4 (a) 38,1 g (O,25 ml) 3-cyanotetrahydrotiofen- 3-on (nederländska patentansökan 6 604 742) och 51,8 g (0,28 mol) 4-kloro-2-nitroanilin löstes i ca 200 ml under àterlopp kokande toluen i en 500 ml trehalsad kolv utrustad med Dean-Stark-apparat. Några droppar bortrifluorideterat tillsattes, och blandningen fick koka 4 h med återlopp, varvid det bildade vattnet avskildes. Reaktionsblandningen fick svalna, varpå ett brunt ämne föll ut och avfiltrerades.Example 4 (a) 38.1 g (0.25 ml) of 3-cyanotetrahydrotiophen-3-one (Dutch patent application 6,604,742) and 51.8 g (0.28 mol) of 4-chloro-2-nitroaniline were dissolved in approx. 200 ml under reflux boiling toluene in a 500 ml three-necked flask equipped with Dean-Stark apparatus. A few drops of boron trifluoride etherate were added, and the mixture was refluxed for 4 hours, separating the water formed. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool, whereupon a brown substance precipitated and was filtered off.

Detta omkristalliserades ur absolut etanol med aktivt trä- kol som avfärgningsmedel, och det erhållna orangefärgade kristallina ämnet filtrerades, tvättades med etanol och torkades vid 50°C i vakuum. Det torkade fasta ämnet var 3-(4-kloro-2-nitroanilino)-2,5-dihydrotiofen-4-nitril, som hade smältpunkten 154 - l55°C. 7812194-4 A a f (b) 3-(4-metyltio-2-nitroanilino)-2,5-dihydro- tiofen-4-nitril, smp. 141 - l42°C (EtOH), framställdes med ett förfarande liknande det i exempel 4a angivna.This was recrystallized from absolute ethanol with activated charcoal as decolorizing agent, and the resulting orange crystalline substance was filtered, washed with ethanol and dried at 50 ° C in vacuo. The dried solid was 3- (4-chloro-2-nitroanilino) -2,5-dihydrotiophene-4-nitrile, m.p. 154 DEG-155 DEG. 7812194-4 A a f (b) 3- (4-methylthio-2-nitroanilino) -2,5-dihydro-thiophene-4-nitrile, m.p. 141 DEG-142 DEG C. (EtOH) was prepared by a procedure similar to that of Example 4a.

A (c) 4-(4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino)-2-etyl-2,5- dihydrotiofen-3-nitril.A (c) 4- (4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino) -2-ethyl-2,5-dihydrotiophene-3-nitrile.

Exempel 5 14,09 g (0,05 mol) 3-(4-kloro-2-nitroanilino)- 2,5-dihydrotiofen-4-nitril löst i 150 ml xylen sattes till en lösning av 12,3 g (0,05 mol) kloranil i 100 ml het xylen. Blandningen fick koka med återlopp under 2 h. Efter kylning avdrevs xylenen i vakuum, varvid det erhölls en rödbrun fast återstod, som triturerades med metanol och därvid gav ett tegelrött ämne. Detta omkristalliserades ur het metanol, och de därvid bildade röda kristallerna avfiltrerades, tvättades med metanol och torkades vid 50°C under vakuum. Den torkade produkten var 3-(4-k1oro-2- nitroanilino)tiofen-4-nitril, smp. 214°C. (b) 3-(4-metultio-2-nitroanilino)tiofen-4-nitril, smp. 167 - l69°C (MeOH), framställdes på liknande sätt. (c) 4-(4-fluoro-2-nítroanilino)-2-etyltiofen- 3-nitril.Example 5 14.09 g (0.05 mol) of 3- (4-chloro-2-nitroanilino) -2,5-dihydrotiophene-4-nitrile dissolved in 150 ml of xylene was added to a solution of 12.3 g (0, 05 mol) chloranil in 100 ml of hot xylene. The mixture was refluxed for 2 hours. After cooling, the xylene was evaporated in vacuo to give a red-brown solid which was triturated with methanol to give a brick-red substance. This was recrystallized from hot methanol, and the red crystals thus formed were filtered off, washed with methanol and dried at 50 ° C under vacuum. The dried product was 3- (4-chloro-2-nitroanilino) thiophene-4-nitrile, m.p. 214 ° C. (b) 3- (4-Methultio-2-nitroanilino) thiophene-4-nitrile, m.p. 167-169 ° C (MeOH), was prepared in a similar manner. (c) 4- (4-fluoro-2-nitroanilino) -2-ethylthiophene-3-nitrile.

Exemgel 6 (o) 20,7 g ety1-5-etyl-2-(2-nitroani1ino)tiofen- 3-karboxylat i 150 ml etanol reducerades katalytiskt över 2,0 g 10 % palladium på träkol vid 4,2 kp/cmz. Katalysatorn avskildes genom filtrering, och lösningsmedlet avdestillera- des i vakuum. Det sålunda erhållna etyl-2-(2-aminoanilino)- -etyltiofen-3-karboxylatet hade smältpunkten 50 - 52°C (hexan); Följande föreningar framställdes på samma sätt. (b) Etyl-2-(2-amino-4-fluoroanilino)-5-ety1tiofen- 3-karboxylat, smp. 82 - 84°C (hexan). (c) Etyl-2-(2-amino-3,5-difluoroanilino)-5- etyltiofen-3-karboxylat, smp. l06°C (EtOH). (d) Etyl-2-(amino-5-fluorøanilino)-5-etyltiofen- a-karbøxylat, smp. :Loo - 1o1°c (Ewa). (e) Etyl-2-(2-amino-4-kloroanilino)-5-etyltiofen- 3-karboxylat, smp. 119 - 12l°C (EtOH). __ . ._-._._.____ l5 7812194-4 21 (E) Etyl-2-(2,4-diaminoanilino)-5-etyltiofen- s-karboxylat, smp. 152 _ 1s5°c (hexan). (g) Metyl-3-(2-aminoanilino)tiofen-2-karboxylat, smp. l02°C, framställdes genom reduktion av metyl-3-(2-nitro- anilino)tiofen-2-karboxylat. (h) Metyl-2-(2-amino-4-fluoroanilino)-5-metyl- tiofen-a-karboxylat, smp. 116 _ 11s°c. (i) 8,0 g (0,027 mol) 5-etyl-2-(2-nitroanilino)- tiofen-3-karbonsyra i 150 ml etanol reducerades katalytiskt över 900 mg 10 % palladium pà träkol vid 4,2 kp/cmz. Kataly- satorn avskildes genom filtrering och lösningsmedlet genom vakuumdestillation, varvid 2-(2-aminoanilino)-5-etyltiofen- 3-karbonsyra erhölls.Example gel 6 (o) 20.7 g of ethyl 5-ethyl-2- (2-nitroamino) thiophene-3-carboxylate in 150 ml of ethanol was catalytically reduced over 2.0 g of 10% palladium on charcoal at 4.2 kp / cm . The catalyst was separated by filtration, and the solvent was distilled off in vacuo. The ethyl 2- (2-aminoanilino) -ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate thus obtained had a melting point of 50-52 ° C (hexane); The following compounds were prepared in the same manner. (b) Ethyl 2- (2-amino-4-fluoroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 82-84 ° C (hexane). (c) Ethyl 2- (2-amino-3,5-difluoroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 106 ° C (EtOH). (d) Ethyl 2- (amino-5-fluoroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene α-carboxylate, m.p. : Loo - 1o1 ° c (Ewa). (e) Ethyl 2- (2-amino-4-chloroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 119-112 ° C (EtOH). __. . (-) Ethyl 2- (2,4-diaminoanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-s-carboxylate, m.p. 152 DEG-1.5 DEG C. (hexane). (g) Methyl 3- (2-aminoanilino) thiophene-2-carboxylate, m.p. 10 ° C, was prepared by reduction of methyl 3- (2-nitroanilino) thiophene-2-carboxylate. (h) Methyl 2- (2-amino-4-fluoroanilino) -5-methylthiophene-α-carboxylate, m.p. 116 _ 11s ° c. (i) 8.0 g (0.027 mol) of 5-ethyl-2- (2-nitroanilino) -thiophene-3-carboxylic acid in 150 ml of ethanol were catalytically reduced over 900 mg of 10% palladium on charcoal at 4.2 kp / cm 2. The catalyst was separated by filtration and the solvent by vacuum distillation to give 2- (2-aminoanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylic acid.

Exempel 7 0,5 g etyl-2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-5-etyltiofen- 3-karboxylat i 25 ml 6N ammoniak och 10 ml etanol omrördes vid återloppstemperatur, och vätesulfidgas leddes in under 2 h. Reaktionsblandningen kyldes till rumstemperatur, och etyl-2-(2-amino-4-nitroanilino)-5-etyltiofen-3-karboxylat erhölls som en gul fällning, som avfiltrerades, tvättades med vatten och torkades i vakuum, smp. 174 - l76°C (EtOAc). 7812194- 4 22 Exemgel 8 0,4 g (0,00l mol) etyl-2-(4_bromo-2-nitroanilino)- -etyltiofen-3~karboxylat sattes till 0,4 g zinkpulver och 0,4 g ammoniumklorid i 10 ml vatten, och blandningen omrör- des 24 h vid 50°C. Reaktionsblandningen filtrerades, och det tillvaratagna fasta ämnet tvättades i.följd med vatten och etylacetat. Den organiska fasen avskildes, tvättades med vatten, torkades (MgSO4) och indunstades.i vakuum, varvid .etyl-2-(2-amino-4-bromoanilino)-5-etyltiofen-3-karboxylat erhölls.Example 7 0.5 g of ethyl 2- (2,4-dinitroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate in 25 ml of 6N ammonia and 10 ml of ethanol were stirred at reflux temperature, and hydrogen sulfide gas was introduced for 2 hours. The reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature. , and ethyl 2- (2-amino-4-nitroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate was obtained as a yellow precipitate, which was filtered off, washed with water and dried in vacuo, m.p. 174-176 ° C (EtOAc). Example 8 0.4 g (0.001 mol) of ethyl 2- (4-bromo-2-nitroanilino) -ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate was added to 0.4 g of zinc powder and 0.4 g of ammonium chloride in 10 ml water, and the mixture was stirred at 50 ° C for 24 hours. The reaction mixture was filtered, and the recovered solid was washed successively with water and ethyl acetate. The organic phase was separated, washed with water, dried (MgSO 4) and evaporated in vacuo to give ethyl 2- (2-amino-4-bromoanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate.

Exemgel 9 (a) 48,06 g (0,3 mol) 3-karboximetyltetrahydro- tiofen-4-on och 32,4 g (0,3 mol) ortofenylendiamin löstes i 500 ml kokande etanol, vartill nâgra droppar ättiksyra hade satts. Lösningen värmdes med återlopp i kväveatmosfär under 4 h och fick svalna. Det erhållna kristallina materialet av- filtrerades, tvättades med etanol och torkades i vakuum.Example 9 (a) 48.06 g (0.3 mol) of 3-carboxymethyltetrahydro-thiophen-4-one and 32.4 g (0.3 mol) of orthophenylenediamine were dissolved in 500 ml of boiling ethanol to which a few drops of acetic acid had been added. The solution was heated at reflux in a nitrogen atmosphere for 4 hours and allowed to cool. The resulting crystalline material was filtered off, washed with ethanol and dried in vacuo.

Produkten omkristalliserades ur absolut etanol med aktivt träkol med avfärgningsmedel, varvid det bildades en gul lös- ning, varur vita nålar kristalliserade. Det vita kristallina ämnet avfiltrerades, tvättades med etanol och torkades i vakuum, varvid metyl-3-(2-aminoanilino)-2,5-dihydrotiofen- 4-karboxylat,-smp. l0l°C, erhölls. (b) Metyl-3-(2-amino-4,5-dikloroanilino)-2,5- dihydrotiofen-3-karboxylat, smp. 162°C,-erhölls med ett för- farande liknande det i exempel 9a angivna. /612194-'4 23 Exemgel 10 ,03 g (0,1 mol) metyl-3-(2-aminoanilino)-2,5- dihydrotiofen-U-karboxylat och 24,6 g (0,1 mol) kloranil kokades tillsammans i 900 ml xylen med återlopp under 2 h.The product was recrystallized from absolute ethanol with activated charcoal with decolorizing agent to give a yellow solution, from which white needles crystallized. The white crystalline substance was filtered off, washed with ethanol and dried in vacuo to give methyl 3- (2-aminoanilino) -2,5-dihydrotiophene-4-carboxylate, m.p. 10 ° C, was obtained. (b) Methyl 3- (2-amino-4,5-dichloroanilino) -2,5-dihydrotiophene-3-carboxylate, m.p. 162 ° C, was obtained by a procedure similar to that of Example 9a. Example 23 10.03 g (0.1 mol) of methyl 3- (2-aminoanilino) -2,5-dihydrotiophene-U-carboxylate and 24.6 g (0.1 mol) of chloranil were boiled together in 900 ml of xylene with reflux for 2 hours.

Lösningsmedlet avdrevs i vakuum, kvarlämnande ett mörkbrunt fast ämne, som triturerades med etylacetat. Därvid erhölls ett ljusbrunt ämne, som filtrerades, tvättades med etyl- acetat och torkades i vakuum, varvid 3-(2~aminoanilino)tiofen- 4~karboxylat, smp. 120 - 122oC, erhölls. (b) På liknande sätt framställdes metyl-3-(2- amino-U,5-dikloroanilino)tiofen-4-karboxylat, smp. 162 - 163°C.The solvent was evaporated in vacuo to leave a dark brown solid, which was triturated with ethyl acetate. This gave a light brown substance which was filtered, washed with ethyl acetate and dried in vacuo to give 3- (2-aminoanilino) thiophene-4-carboxylate, m.p. 120 - 122 ° C, obtained. (b) In a similar manner, methyl 3- (2-amino-1,5-dichloroanilino) thiophene-4-carboxylate was prepared, m.p. 162-163 ° C.

Exemnel 11 2,5 g (0,001 mol) metyl-3-(2-aminoanilino)-2,5-' dihydrotiofen-H-karboxylat infördes i en kolv innehållande 200 mg cyklohexen (eller norbornadien eller norbornylen). Reaktions- % palladium på träkol som katalysator i 50 ml blandningen värmdes H h med återlopp och omrörning, varunder reaktionen följdes med tunnskiktskromatografi. Reaktions- blandningen kyldes, och lösningsmedlet avdrevs i vakuum lämnande en mörkbrun olja. Denna kromatograferades med hjälp av en "Florisil"-kolonn och kloroform, varvid metyl-3-(2- aminoanilino)tiofen-H-karboxylat erhölls som ett orangefärgat fast ämne, smp. 120 - 12200.Example 11 2.5 g (0.001 mol) of methyl 3- (2-aminoanilino) -2,5-dihydrotiophene-H-carboxylate were introduced into a flask containing 200 mg of cyclohexene (or norbornadiene or norbornylene). Reaction% palladium on charcoal as catalyst in 50 ml of the mixture was heated H h at reflux and stirring, during which the reaction was monitored by thin layer chromatography. The reaction mixture was cooled, and the solvent was evaporated in vacuo leaving a dark brown oil. This was chromatographed on a Florisil column and chloroform to give methyl 3- (2-aminoanilino) thiophene-H-carboxylate as an orange solid, m.p. 120 - 12200.

Exemgel 12 (a) ZH g (0,136 mol) U-trifluorometylortofenylen- diamin och 17,3 g (0,136 mol) 3-keto-2,5~dihydrotiofen-U- nitril löstes i 200 ml varm etanol. 3 määttiksyra tillsattes, och lösningen värmdes 2% h med återlopp och fick sedan svalna. 3-(2-amino-5-trifluorometylanilino)-2,5-dihydrotiofen-U- nitril erhölls som ett vitt fast ämne, vilket avfiltrerades och slogs samman med fast ämne erhållet genom indunstning av filtratet till liten volym och kylning, smp. 189°C. (b) På liknande sätt framställdes 3-(2~amino-5- kloroanilino)-2,5-dihydrotiofen-H-nitril, smp. 164 - 165°C. (c) 80 g (0,629 mol) 3-keto-4-cyanotetrahydrotiofen och 68 g (0,629 mol) ortofenylendiamin löstes genom en värm- ning I 1,5 1 teknisk denaturerad sprit. Till lösningen sattes 7812194-4 24 3 ml isättika, varpå lösningen värmdes med âterlopp och meka- nisk omrörning under 24 h. Vid kylning av lösningen och filt- rering erhölls 3-(2-aminoanilino)-2,5-dihydrotiofen-4-nitril som ett fast ämne, smp. 163°C. _ExemQel 13 (a) 17,18 g (0,06 mol) 3-(4-kloro-2-nitroanilino)- tiofen-4-nitril hydrerades i 300 ml etanol och 1000 ml etyl- acetat till 3-(4-kloro-2-aminoanilino)tiofen-4-nitril. Hydre- ringen utfördes med 3,5 g 10 % palladium på träkol som katalysator i en Parr-hydrogenator. Efter 2 h var reaktionen avslutad, varpå katalysatorn avfiltrerades och lösningen in- dunstades till torrhet. Det erhållna ljusbruna fasta ämnet löstes i 100 ml etanol i en 500 ml trehalsad kolv, 12 ml 'koncentrerad saltsyra sattes droppvís till den omrörda lös- ningen. Alkohollösningen fick koka med återlopp under unge- fär 24 h. 60 ml 10-procentig natriumhydroxidlösning sattes droppvis till den kylda lösningen, tills denna var svagt basisk. Under tillsatsen bildades en fällning av l0-amino-7- kloro-4H-tieno 3,4-b 1,5 -bensodiazepin, vilken avfiltrera- des som ett blekgult till brunt fast ämne, som tvättades med vatten och torkades vid 50°C i vakuum, smp. 239 - 240°C.Example gel 12 (a) 2 H g (0.136 mol) of U-trifluoromethylorthophenylenediamine and 17.3 g (0.136 mol) of 3-keto-2,5-dihydrotiophene-U-nitrile were dissolved in 200 ml of hot ethanol. 3 Acetic acid was added, and the solution was heated at reflux for 2% h and then allowed to cool. 3- (2-Amino-5-trifluoromethylanilino) -2,5-dihydrotiophene-U-nitrile was obtained as a white solid, which was filtered off and combined with solid obtained by evaporation of the filtrate to a small volume and cooling, m.p. 189 ° C. (b) In a similar manner, 3- (2-amino-5-chloroanilino) -2,5-dihydrotiophene-H-nitrile was prepared, m.p. 164-165 ° C. (c) 80 g (0.629 mol) of 3-keto-4-cyanotetrahydrotiophene and 68 g (0.629 mol) of orthophenylenediamine were dissolved by heating in 1.5 l of technically denatured alcohol. To the solution was added 78 ml of glacial acetic acid, after which the solution was heated at reflux and mechanical stirring for 24 hours. Upon cooling the solution and filtering, 3- (2-aminoanilino) -2,5-dihydrotiophene-4- was obtained. nitrile as a solid, m.p. 163 ° C. Example 13 (a) 17.18 g (0.06 mol) of 3- (4-chloro-2-nitroanilino) thiophene-4-nitrile were hydrogenated in 300 ml of ethanol and 1000 ml of ethyl acetate to 3- (4-chloro -2-aminoanilino) thiophene-4-nitrile. The hydrogenation was carried out with 3.5 g of 10% palladium on charcoal as catalyst in a Parr hydrogenator. After 2 hours the reaction was complete, after which the catalyst was filtered off and the solution was evaporated to dryness. The resulting light brown solid was dissolved in 100 ml of ethanol in a 500 ml three-necked flask, 12 ml of concentrated hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to the stirred solution. The alcohol solution was refluxed for about 24 hours. 60 ml of 10% sodium hydroxide solution was added dropwise to the cooled solution until it was slightly basic. During the addition, a precipitate of 10-amino-7-chloro-4H-thieno 3,4-b 1,5-benzodiazepine formed, which was filtered off as a pale yellow to brown solid, which was washed with water and dried at 50 ° C. in vacuum, m.p. 239-240 ° C.

Följande förening framställdes på liknande sätt. (b) 10-amino-7-metyltio-4H-tieno[3,4-b][l,5]- bensodiazepin, smp. 195 - 19700. 7812194-4 Exempel 14 (a) 8u,5 g (0,39 mol) 3-(2-aminoanilino)-2,5- dihydrotiofen-H-nitril suspenderades genom mekanisk omrör- ning i 1,5 l het teknisk denatuerad sprit. 57 ml (0,66 mol) koncentrerad saltsyra tillsattes droppvis, lösningen om- rördes 1 h vid återloppstemperatur och kyldes, och det så erhållna fasta ämnet avfiltrerades, tvättades med en liten mängd teknisk denaturerad sprit och bensin (40 - 60°C) och torkades vid SOOC i vakuum. Den erhållna 10-amino-4H-2,5- dihydrotieno[3,H-b] smältpunkt av 292oC (sönderfall). (b) 54,5 g av hydrokloriden enligt a suspenderades [1,5]bensodiazepinhydrokloriden hade en i 1 1 kloroform med mekanisk omrörning, och 500 ml 10-pro- centig (vikt) natriumhydroxid tillsattes i en portion. Sus- pensionen omrördes 2 h, varpå 10-amino-HH-2,5-dihydrotieno- [3,H-b] [1,5]bensodiazepin erhölls som ett vitt fast ämne.The following compound was prepared in a similar manner. (b) 10-amino-7-methylthio-4H-thieno [3,4-b] [1,5] benzodiazepine, m.p. 195 - 19700. 7812194-4 Example 14 (a) 8u, 5 g (0.39 mol) of 3- (2-aminoanilino) -2,5-dihydrotiophene-H-nitrile were suspended by mechanical stirring in 1.5 l technically denatured spirits. 57 ml (0.66 mol) of concentrated hydrochloric acid were added dropwise, the solution was stirred for 1 hour at reflux temperature and cooled, and the solid thus obtained was filtered off, washed with a small amount of technically denatured alcohol and gasoline (40-60 ° C) and dried at SOOC in vacuo. The resulting 10-amino-4H-2,5-dihydrotieno [3, H-b] melting point of 292 ° C (dec.). (b) 54.5 g of the hydrochloride according to a was suspended [1.5] the benzodiazepine hydrochloride had one in 1 l of chloroform with mechanical stirring, and 500 ml of 10% (w / w) sodium hydroxide was added in one portion. The suspension was stirred for 2 hours, then 10-amino-HH-2,5-dihydrotieno- [3, H-b] [1,5] benzodiazepine was obtained as a white solid.

Detta filtrerades av, tvättades med vatten, etanol och eter och torkades under vakuum, varvid den fria basenerhölls, smp. zuo - 2so°c (söncm. (c) 0,5 g (0,002 mol) metyl-3-(2-aminoanilino)- 2,5-dihydrotiofen-H-karboxylat i 2 ml torr DMSO sattes till en lösning av 300 mg 50-procentig (vikt) oljesuspension av natriumhydrid i torr DMSO vid 90°C under kväve. När effervescensen hade upphört, omrördes lösningen under 2 h och hälldes på 300 ml is och saltvatten. Lösningen extraherades med etylacetat, och extraktet torkades med magnesiumsulfat, filtrerades och indunstades till liten volym. Eter sattes till suspensionen, och denna filtrerades. Filtratet indunstades till torrhet och triturerades med kloroform, varvid 9,10-dihydro-HH-2,5- dihydrotieno[3,H-bl [1,5]bensodiazepin-10-on erhölls som ett gult fast ämne, smp. 210°C (sönderfall).This was filtered off, washed with water, ethanol and ether and dried under vacuum to give the free basener, m.p. (c) 0.5 g (0.002 mol) of methyl 3- (2-aminoanilino) -2,5-dihydrotiophene-H-carboxylate in 2 ml of dry DMSO was added to a solution of 300 mg 50% (w / w) oil suspension of sodium hydride in dry DMSO at 90 ° C under nitrogen After cessation of effervescence, the solution was stirred for 2 hours and poured onto 300 ml of ice and brine. The solution was extracted with ethyl acetate and the extract was dried over magnesium sulphate, filtered. and evaporated to a small volume, ether was added to the suspension, which was filtered, the filtrate was evaporated to dryness and triturated with chloroform to give 9,10-dihydro-HH-2,5-dihydrotieno [3,1H-b1 [1,5] benzodiazepine -10-one was obtained as a yellow solid, mp 210 ° C (dec.).

Exempel 15 80 g (0,629 mol) 3-cyanotetrahydrotiofen-H~on och 68 g (0,629 mol) ortofenylendiamin löstes i 1,5 l teknisk denaturerad sprit genom värmning under återlopp med omrörning.Example 15 80 g (0.629 mol) of 3-cyanotetrahydrotiophen-H-one and 68 g (0.629 mol) of orthophenylenediamine were dissolved in 1.5 l of technically denatured alcohol by heating under reflux with stirring.

Därpå tillsattes 3 ml ättiksyra, och blandningen värmdes 5 h under återlopp med omrörning. Till den svalnade lösningen 7812194-4- 26 Sattes 92 ml (1=Û3 m0l) koncentrerad saltsyra försiktigt under omrörning. Lösningen värmdes sedan 1 h under återlopp, och till den kylda omrörda lösningen av hydrokloriden sattes 500 ml 10-procentíg (vikt) natriumhydroxid droppvis, medan tempera- turen hölls under UOOC. Lösningen omrördes 1 h, det fasta ämnet avfiltrerades, tvättades med vatten, etanol, aceton och torkades under vakuum. Den torkade produkten, 10-amino-H HH-2,5-dihydrotienol3,4-b] [1,5]bensodiazepin, hade smp. 230 - 2uo°c .Then 3 ml of acetic acid were added, and the mixture was heated at reflux with stirring for 5 hours. To the cooled solution was carefully added, while stirring, 92 ml (1 = Û3 ml) of concentrated hydrochloric acid. The solution was then heated to reflux for 1 hour, and to the cooled stirred solution of the hydrochloride was added 500 ml of 10% (w / w) sodium hydroxide dropwise, while maintaining the temperature below 0 ° C. The solution was stirred for 1 hour, the solid was filtered off, washed with water, ethanol, acetone and dried under vacuum. The dried product, 10-amino-HHH-2,5-dihydrotienol-3,4-b] [1,5] benzodiazepine, had m.p. 230 - 2 ° C.

I (b) Q3 g (0,198 mol) 10-amino-HH-2,5-dihydrotieno- [3,u-b] [1,5]bensodiazepin suspenderades under mekanisk om- rörning i 1 l kokande xylen. Härtill sattes 49 g kloranil, och suspensionen omrördes 2 - 6 h vid återloppstemperatur och fick sedan stå över natten vid rumstemperatur. Suspensionen filtrerades, och det fasta materialet tvättades med xylen tills tvättvätskan var färglös. Det torkades sedan på filter- tratt. Det erhållna torkade svarta ämnet suspenderades i 200 ml hett vatten, och 36 ml SM saltsyra tillsattes. Därvid bildades en röd lösning, som kokades 10 min. Lösningen filtrerades sedan, och den tjäriga återstoden extraherades med 36 ml SM saltsyra i 200 ml vatten och omfiltrerades. De uppsamlade heta filtraten sattes droppvis till en iskyld lös- ning av 14,4 g (0,36 mol) natriumhydroxid i 100 ml vatten i sådan takt, att temperaturen inte gick över 4000. Lösningen omrördes 1 h och filtrerades, det fasta materialet tvättades med vatten och torkades i vakuum vid 50°C. Sålunda erhölls torr 10-amino-HH-tieno[3,4-b] [1,5]bensodiazepin med smp. 19o°c (sönd.).In (b) Q3 g (0.198 mol) of 10-amino-HH-2,5-dihydrotieno- [3,1-b] [1,5] benzodiazepine was suspended under mechanical stirring in 1 l of boiling xylene. To this was added 49 g of chloranil, and the suspension was stirred for 2-6 hours at reflux temperature and then allowed to stand overnight at room temperature. The suspension was filtered, and the solid was washed with xylene until the wash was colorless. It was then dried on a filter funnel. The resulting dried black substance was suspended in 200 ml of hot water, and 36 ml of SM hydrochloric acid was added. A red solution formed, which was boiled for 10 minutes. The solution was then filtered, and the tar residue was extracted with 36 ml of SM hydrochloric acid in 200 ml of water and filtered again. The collected hot filtrates were added dropwise to an ice-cold solution of 14.4 g (0.36 mol) of sodium hydroxide in 100 ml of water at such a rate that the temperature did not exceed 4000. The solution was stirred for 1 hour and filtered, the solid was washed with water and dried in vacuo at 50 ° C. There was thus obtained dry 10-amino-HH-thieno [3,4-b] [1,5] benzodiazepine, m.p. 19 ° C (Sun.).

Exemgel 16 (a) 10,5 g (0,0368 mol) 3-(2-amíno-5-trifluoro- metylanilino)-4-cyano-2,5-dihydrotiofen löstes i 100 ml teknisk denaturerad sprit genom värmning och till denna om- zördalösning sattes försiktigt en lösning av 3,2 ml (0,0368 mol) koncentrerad saltsyra. Den bildade röda lösningen värmdes 1 h under återlopp. Till den kylda och omrörda lösningen sattes droppvis en lösning av 1,6 g natriumhydroxid i 10 ml vatten, medan temperaturen hölls under HOOC. Den bildade 7812194-4 27 0 0 r_ W r H. "“fl_ mattgula amidinen avfiltrerades, tvättades med vatten, etanol och bensin (H0 - 6000), och torkades sedan vid 5000 under vakuum. Filtratet späddes med överskott av vatten, och det bildade fasta ämnet avfiltrerades och torkades och samman- slogs med den andra fasta substansen. Den framställda 10- amino-6-trifluorometyl-UH-2,5-dihydrotoeno[3,M-b] [1,5]- bensodiazepinen hade smältpunkt 200 - 21000 (sönd.). (b) På samma sätt framställdes 10-amino-6~kloro- HH-2,5-dihydrotieno[S,H-b] [1,5]bensodiazepin.Example gel 16 (a) 10.5 g (0.0368 mol) of 3- (2-amino-5-trifluoromethylanilino) -4-cyano-2,5-dihydrotiophene were dissolved in 100 ml of technically denatured alcohol by heating and to this To a stirred solution was carefully added a solution of 3.2 ml (0.0368 mol) of concentrated hydrochloric acid. The resulting red solution was heated at reflux for 1 hour. To the cooled and stirred solution was added dropwise a solution of 1.6 g of sodium hydroxide in 10 ml of water, while maintaining the temperature under HOOC. The matte yellow amidine was filtered off, washed with water, ethanol and gasoline (H0-6000), and then dried at 5000 under vacuum. The filtrate was diluted with excess water, and the The solid formed was filtered off and dried and combined with the other solid.The resulting 10-amino-6-trifluoromethyl-UH-2,5-dihydrotoeno [3, Mb] [1,5] -benzodiazepine had a melting point of 200 - 21000 (Sun.) (b) In the same manner, 10-amino-6-chloro-HH-2,5-dihydrotieno [S, Hb] [1,5] benzodiazepine was prepared.

Exempel 17 Produkterna enligt exempel 16a och 16b "aromati- serades" till 10-amino-6-trifluorometyl-HH-tieno[3,H-b] [1,5]- bensodiazepin, smp. 178°C (sönd.), och 10-amino-6-kloro-UH- tieno[3,4-b] [1,5]bensodiazepin med förfarandet enligt exempel 15b.Example 17 The products of Examples 16a and 16b were "aromatized" to 10-amino-6-trifluoromethyl-HH-thieno [3, H-b] [1,5] -benzodiazepine, m.p. 178 ° C (Sun.), and 10-amino-6-chloro-UH-thieno [3,4-b] [1,5] benzodiazepine by the method of Example 15b.

Exempel 18 (a) Natriumetylsulfinylkarbanjon framställdes genom omrörning av 7,2 g (0,15 mol) natriumhydrid i 100 ml torr dimetylsulfoxíd vid 7006 tills gasutvecklingen upphörde. ,5 g (0,05 mol) etyl-2-(2-aminoanilino-5-etyltiofen-3- karboxylat i 50 ml torr dimetylsulfoxid tillsattes och om- rördes 15 min. Blandningen hälldes på 600 ml isvatten och omrördes 15 min. Den fasta substansen avfiltrerades, tvättades väl med vatten, torkades, tvättades med koltetraklorid och torkades i vakuum vid 6000. Den torkade produkten, som var 9,10-dihydro-2-etyl-HH-tieno[2,3-b] [1,5]bensodiazepin-10-on, hade smäifpunkren 218 - 22o°c (cncig). w (b) 2-etyl-7-fluoro-9,10-dihydro-HH-tieno[2,3-b]- [1,5]bensodiazepin-10-on, smp. 210 - 21200, framställdes på samma sätt ur etyl-2-(2-amino-4-fluoroanilino)-5-etyltiofen- 3-karboxylat. Föreningen omkristalliserades ur etanol.Example 18 (a) Sodium ethylsulfinylcarbanion was prepared by stirring 7.2 g (0.15 mol) of sodium hydride in 100 ml of dry dimethylsulfoxide at 7006 until gas evolution ceased. 5.5 g (0.05 mol) of ethyl 2- (2-aminoanilino-5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate in 50 ml of dry dimethyl sulfoxide were added and stirred for 15 minutes. The mixture was poured onto 600 ml of ice water and stirred for 15 minutes. the solid was filtered off, washed well with water, dried, washed with carbon tetrachloride and dried in vacuo at 6000. The dried product, which was 9,10-dihydro-2-ethyl-HH-thieno [2,3-b] [1, 5] benzodiazepin-10-one, had melting punctures 218 - 220 ° C (cncig). W (b) 2-ethyl-7-fluoro-9,10-dihydro-HH-thieno [2,3-b] - [1 , 5] benzodiazepin-10-one, mp 210-21200, was prepared in the same manner from ethyl 2- (2-amino-4-fluoroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate, the compound was recrystallized from ethanol.

Följande föreningar framställdes likaså med för- farandet enligt exempel 18a. För varje förening anges smält- punkten, lösningsmedlet för omkristallisation och utgångs- tiofenmaterialet. (c) 6,8-difluoro-9,10-dihydro-2-etyl-HH-tieno- 7812194-4 28 [2,3-b] [1,5]bensoaiazepin~1o-an, smp. 230 _ 232°c (cHc13) ur etyl-2-(amino-3,5-difluoroanilino)-5-etyltiofen-3-karboxylat. (d) 9,10-dihydro-2-etyl-6-fluoro-4H-tienofå,3-b]- El,5]bensodiazepin-10-on, smp. 255 - 257°C (EtOAc), ur etyl- 2-(2-amino-5-fluoroanilino)-5~etyltiofen-3-karboxylat. (e) 7-kloro-9,l0-dihydro-2-etyl-4H-tieno[2,3-b]- fl,Slbensodiazepin-10-on, smp. 216 - 2l8°C (EtOAc), ur etyl- 2-(2-amino-4-kloroanilino)-5-etyltiofen-3-karboxylat. (f) 7-amino-9,lO-dihydro-2~etyl-4H-tienoflä,3-Q]- El,Slbensodiazepin-10-on, smp. 23000 (sönd.) (CHCl3/MeOH), ur etyl-2-(2,4-diaminoanilino)-5-etyltiofen-3-karboxylat. (9) 9,1o_aihydro-2-etyl-6-metyl-4H-tieno[2,3-b]- El,5]bensodiazepin-10-on, smp. 205 - 207°C (EtOAc), ur 2-(2- amino~5-metylanilino)-5-etyltiofen-3-karboxylat. (h) 9,10-dihydro-7-N,N-dimetylsulfonamido-2-etyl- 4H-tieno[ä,3-b] El,5]bensodiazepin-l0-on, smp. 258 - 260°C (EtOAc), ur metyl-2-(2-amino-5-N,N-dimetylsulfonamidoanilino)- -etyltiofen-3-karboxylat. (1) 9,1o_ainyare_2_ety1-7-nitro-4H-tienofå,3_b]- El,5]bensodiazepin-10-on, smp. 264 - 266°C (EtOAc), ur etyl- 2-(2-amino-4-nitroanilino)-5-etyltiofen-3~karboxylat.The following compounds were also prepared by the procedure of Example 18a. For each compound, the melting point, the solvent for recrystallization and the starting thiophene material are given. (c) 6,8-difluoro-9,10-dihydro-2-ethyl-HH-thieno [2,3-b] [1,5] benzoiazepin-10-an, m.p. 230 DEG-232 DEG C. (cHCl3) from ethyl 2- (amino-3,5-difluoroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate. (d) 9,10-dihydro-2-ethyl-6-fluoro-4H-thienophea, 3-b] -El, 5] benzodiazepin-10-one, m.p. 255 DEG-257 DEG C. (EtOAc), from ethyl 2- (2-amino-5-fluoroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate. (e) 7-chloro-9,10-dihydro-2-ethyl-4H-thieno [2,3-b] -fl, Slbenzodiazepin-10-one, m.p. 216-218 ° C (EtOAc), from ethyl 2- (2-amino-4-chloroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate. (f) 7-amino-9,10-dihydro-2-ethyl-4H-thieno [e, 3-Q] -E1, Slbenzodiazepin-10-one, m.p. 23000 (Sun.) (CHCl 3 / MeOH), from ethyl 2- (2,4-diaminoanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate. (9) 9,10-Ahydro-2-ethyl-6-methyl-4H-thieno [2,3-b] -1.5] benzodiazepin-10-one, m.p. 205 DEG-207 DEG C. (EtOAc), from 2- (2-amino-5-methylanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate. (h) 9,10-dihydro-7-N, N-dimethylsulfonamido-2-ethyl-4H-thieno [α, 3-b] E1.5] benzodiazepin-10-one, m.p. 258 DEG-260 DEG C. (EtOAc), from methyl 2- (2-amino-5-N, N-dimethylsulfonamidoanilino) -ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate. (1) 9,10-amino_2_ethyl-7-nitro-4H-thienophea, 3_b] - E1, 5] benzodiazepin-10-one, m.p. 264 DEG-266 DEG C. (EtOAc), from ethyl 2- (2-amino-4-nitroanilino) -5-ethylthiophene-3-carboxylate.

(J) 9,10-aihydro-7-fluorø-4H-tieno[2,3-b] [1,5]_ bens0aiazepin_1o_on, smp. 235 _ 24o°c (cc14/hexan), ur ety1_ 2-(2-amino-4-fluoroanilino)tiofen-3-karboxylat. (k) 9-fluoro-6H-l,2,3,4,ll,l2-hexahydrobensotieno- fÉ,3-b] El,Sïbensodiazepin-12-on, smp. 238°C (EtOAc), ur etyl-2-(2-amino-4-fluoroanilino)-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenso[b]- tißFen-3-karboxylat. 7312194-4 29 (l) 6,7-difluoro-9,l0-dihydro-2-etyl-4H-tieno- [zß-b] [Lslbensodiazepin-lo-on, smp. 29o°c, ur etyl-s- etyl-2-(4,5-difluoro-2-nitroanilino)tiofen-3-karboxylat. (m) 9,l0-dihydro-7-fluoro-2-fenyl-4H-tieno- [La-b] Ll,flbensoaiazepin-lo-on, smp. 250 _ 252°c (sönm) (EtOAC) . (n) 9,lO-dihydro-7-fluoro-2-metyl-4H-tieno- [Ls-b] fl,silbensodiazepin-lo-on, smp. 250 _ 252°c (EtoAc). (o) 9,10-dihydro-4H-tienof3,2-tfl [l,5]bensodiazepin- lO-on, smp. 226°C (CCl4), ur metyl-3-(2~aminoanilino)tiofen-2- karboxylat. (p) 9,1o-dihydrø-v-fluoro-Lzn-tieno[s,z-b] [1,s]_ bensodiazepin-10-on, smp. 225 - 230°C (EtOAc), ur metyl-3- (2-amino-4-fluoroanilino)tiofen-2-karboxylàt. (q) v-kloro-Q,1o_dihyar0-4H-tieno[3 , 2-b][1,s]_ bensodiazepin-10-on, smp. 255 - 2560C (EtOAc), ur metyl-3- (2-amino-4-kloroanilino)tiofen-2-karboxylat. (r) 9, lø-dihydro-fln-tienofs, 4-b][1, flbenso- diazepin-10-on, smp. 233 ~ 234°C. (s) 9,lO-dihydro-7-fluoro-4H-tieno[3,4-b][l,5]- bensodiazepin-10-on, smp. 238oC (sönderfall). (t) s,Ldikloro-Q,1o_aihydr<>_4f1_tiofen[3, 4_b]- (1,Sjbensodiazepin-10-on, smp. 284 - 28700. (u) 5-etyl-2-(2-aminoanilino)tiofen-3-karbonsyra löstes i 200 ml tetrahydrofuran (destillerad från litium- aluminiumhydrid), och 5,7 g (0,027 mol) fast dicyklohexyl- karbodiimid tillsattes. Blandningen omrördes 16 h under kväve, och den bildade lösningen filtrerades och indunstades till 7812194-4 l0 torrhet. Återstoden kokades med koltetraklorid och fick kristallisera, varvid 2-etyl-9,l0-dihydro-4H-tieno 2,3-b 1,5 bensodiazepin-lO-on erhölls, smp. 218 - 22000 (CHCl3).(J) 9,10-Hydro-7-fluoro-4H-thieno [2,3-b] [1,5] -benzoiazepin-10-one, m.p. 235 DEG-24 DEG C. (c14 / hexane), from ethyl 2- (2-amino-4-fluoroanilino) thiophene-3-carboxylate. (k) 9-fluoro-6H-1,2,3,4,11,12-hexahydrobenzothienophe, 3-b] E1, Sibenzodiazepin-12-one, m.p. 238 ° C (EtOAc), from ethyl 2- (2-amino-4-fluoroanilino) -4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzo [b] -tisphen-3-carboxylate. 7312194-4 29 (l) 6,7-difluoro-9,10-dihydro-2-ethyl-4H-thieno- [zß-b] [L] benzodiazepin-lo-one, m.p. 29 ° C, from ethyl s-ethyl 2- (4,5-difluoro-2-nitroanilino) thiophene-3-carboxylate. (m) 9,10-dihydro-7-fluoro-2-phenyl-4H-thieno- [La-b] Ll, fl benzoiazepin-10-one, m.p. 250 DEG-252 DEG C. (m.p.) (EtOAC). (n) 9,10-dihydro-7-fluoro-2-methyl-4H-thieno- [Ls-b] fl, silbenzodiazepin-10-one, m.p. 250 DEG-252 DEG C. (EtoAc). (o) 9,10-dihydro-4H-thieno [3,2-t] [1,5] benzodiazepin-10-one, m.p. 226 ° C (CCl 4), from methyl 3- (2-aminoanilino) thiophene-2-carboxylate. (p) 9,10-Dihydro-γ-fluoro-Lzn-thieno [s, z-b] [1, s] -benzodiazepin-10-one, m.p. 225 DEG-230 DEG C. (EtOAc), from methyl 3- (2-amino-4-fluoroanilino) thiophene-2-carboxylate. (q) v-chloro-Q, 10-dihyaro- 4H-thieno [3,2-b] [1, s] -benzodiazepin-10-one, m.p. 255 DEG-255 DEG C. (EtOAc), from methyl 3- (2-amino-4-chloroanilino) thiophene-2-carboxylate. (r) 9,10-dihydro-fln-thienofs, 4-b] [1,1-benzodiazepin-10-one, m.p. 233 ~ 234 ° C. (s) 9,10-dihydro-7-fluoro-4H-thieno [3,4-b] [1,5] benzodiazepin-10-one, m.p. 238 ° C (dec.). (t) s, Dichloro-Q, 10-ahydride <> _ 4f1_thiophene [3,4-b] - (1,1-benzodiazepin-10-one, mp 284 - 28700. (u) 5-ethyl-2- (2-aminoanilino) thiophene- 3-Carboxylic acid was dissolved in 200 ml of tetrahydrofuran (distilled from lithium aluminum hydride), and 5.7 g (0.027 mol) of solid dicyclohexylcarbodiimide were added, the mixture was stirred under nitrogen for 16 hours, and the resulting solution was filtered and evaporated to 78 ° C. The residue was boiled with carbon tetrachloride and crystallized to give 2-ethyl-9,10-dihydro-4H-thieno 2,3-b 1,5-benzodiazepin-10-one, mp 218-222000 (CHCl 3).

Exemgel 19 (a) 4 g (0,l5 mol) lO-amino-7-kloro-4H~tieno- [3,4-5] [l,s]bensoa1azepin löstes 1 loo ml vatten, vartill sattes 13,0 g kaliumkarbonat i 20 ml vatten. 40 ml absolut etanol tillsattes för omlösning av amidinen, och reaktions- blandningen kokades sakta med återlopp under 17 h. Under den sista timmen avdrevs etanolen långsamt. Reaktionsblandningen fick svalna, och koncentrerad saltsyra sattes droppvis till lösningen i närvaro av etylacetat, tills lösningen var svagt sur. Vattenfasen extraherades med etylacetat, och torkades över magnesiumsulfat. De sammanslagna extrakten indunstades till torrhet i vakuum, varvid 7-kloro-9,l0-dihydro-4H-tieno- 3,4-b fast ämne. Detta triturerades med eter, filtrerades och 1,5 bensodiazepin-10-on erhölls som ett ljusbrunt torkades vid SOOC under vakuum, varvid ett gult ämne erhölls, smp. 212 _ 2l3°c.Example Gel 19 (a) 4 g (0.15 mol) of 10-amino-7-chloro-4H-thieno- [3,4-5] [1,5] benzolaazepine were dissolved in 100 ml of water, to which was added 13.0 g potassium carbonate in 20 ml of water. 40 ml of absolute ethanol were added to redissolve the amidine, and the reaction mixture was slowly refluxed for 17 hours. During the last hour, the ethanol was slowly evaporated. The reaction mixture was allowed to cool, and concentrated hydrochloric acid was added dropwise to the solution in the presence of ethyl acetate, until the solution was slightly acidic. The aqueous phase was extracted with ethyl acetate, and dried over magnesium sulfate. The combined extracts were evaporated to dryness in vacuo to give 7-chloro-9,10-dihydro-4H-thieno-3,4-b solid. This was triturated with ether, filtered and 1.5 benzodiazepin-10-one was obtained as a light brown dried at SOOC under vacuum to give a yellow substance, m.p. 212 _ 213 ° C.

Med användning av det hydrolytiska förfarandet enligt exempel l9a framställdes även följande amider. (b) 9,l0-dihydro-4H-tieno-[3,4-b] [l,5Jbensodiazepin- lO-on, smp. 2340C (sönd.). (c) 9,lO-dihydro-6-trifluorometyl-4H-tieno- [§,4-b] Kl,Sjbensodiazepin-10-on, smp. 21300. (d) 9,l0-dihydro~2-etyl-7-fluoro-4H-tieno- [è,3-b] fl,Sjbensodiazepin-lO-on, smp. 2llOC. 7812194-4 31 Exemgel 20 0,33 g mio-aihyare-:zn-z,s-aihyaretiene [all-b]- [l,5]bensodiazepin-l0-on omrördes i cyklohexan (eller nor- bornadien eller norbornylen) vid återloppstemperatur i när- varo av 0,1 g palladium på träkol (5 %), varvid reaktionen följdes genom tunnskiktskromatografiska mätningar. Reaktions- blandningen kyldes sedan, och lösningsmedlet avdrevs under vakuum. Därvid bildades ett mörkbrunt fast ämne, som pelar- kromatograferades med "Florosil" och 5 % metanol i kloroform, varvid 9,10-dihydro-4H-tieno[3,4-b][1,5]bensodiazepin-10-on erhölls sem ett biekguit fest ämne, smp. 230 _ 232°c.Using the hydrolytic process of Example 19a, the following amides were also prepared. (b) 9,10-dihydro-4H-thieno- [3,4-b] [1,5] benzodiazepin-10-one, m.p. 2340C (Sun.). (c) 9,10-dihydro-6-trifluoromethyl-4H-thieno- [§, 4-b] K1, Sjbenzodiazepin-10-one, m.p. 21300. (d) 9,10-Dihydro-2-ethyl-7-fluoro-4H-thieno- [ε, 3-b] fl, Benzodiazepin-10-one, m.p. 2llOC. 7812194-4 31 Example 20 0.33 g of the mio-ahyla-: zn-z, s-ayyarethiene [all-b] - [1,5] benzodiazepin-10-one was stirred in cyclohexane (or norbornadiene or norbornylene) at reflux temperature in the presence of 0.1 g of palladium on charcoal (5%), the reaction being monitored by thin layer chromatographic measurements. The reaction mixture was then cooled, and the solvent was evaporated in vacuo. This gave a dark brown solid which was column chromatographed with "Florosil" and 5% methanol in chloroform to give 9,10-dihydro-4H-thieno [3,4-b] [1,5] benzodiazepin-10-one as a biekguit party, m.p. 230 ° C 232 ° C.

Exempel 21 100 mg 7-amino-9,10-dihydro-2-etyl-4H-tieno[2,3-b]- [l,5]bensodiazepin-10-on suspenderades i 5 ml metylenklorid och 0,1 ml trietylamin. 10,1 ml ättiksyraanhydrid tillsattes, och reaktionsblandningen omrördes 18 h. Fällningen filtrerades av, tvättades med vatten och torkades i vakuum vid 60°C, var- vid 7-N-acetylamino-9,lO-dihydro-2-etyl-4H-tieno[2,3-b]I:l,5]- bensodiazepin-10-on erhölls i fast form, smp. 26400.Example 21 100 mg of 7-amino-9,10-dihydro-2-ethyl-4H-thieno [2,3-b] - [1,5] benzodiazepin-10-one was suspended in 5 ml of methylene chloride and 0.1 ml of triethylamine . 10.1 ml of acetic anhydride were added, and the reaction mixture was stirred for 18 hours. The precipitate was filtered off, washed with water and dried in vacuo at 60 ° C, whereby 7-N-acetylamino-9,10-dihydro-2-ethyl-4H- thieno [2,3-b] I: 1,5] -benzodiazepin-10-one was obtained in solid form, m.p. 26400.

Exemgel 22 4,32 g (o,o2 mel) Lmssiene 3,4-b] [1,5]bense- diazepin-10-on i het diklorometan omsattes under omrörning med 3,0 g (0,025 mol) N-klorosuccinimid i närvaro av spår av bensoylperoxid. Efter 1 timmes återloppskokning filtrerades den heta lösningen. Den blå återstoden tvättades med tre kvantiteter het etylalkohol, vilka slogs ihop med dikloro- metanfiltratet och indunstades till en brun fast återstod.Example 22 4.32 g (0.2 ml) of the element 3,4-b] [1,5] benzediazepin-10-one in the hot dichloromethane were reacted with stirring with 3.0 g (0.025 mol) of N-chlorosuccinimide in presence of traces of benzoyl peroxide. After 1 hour at reflux, the hot solution was filtered. The blue residue was washed with three quantities of hot ethyl alcohol, which was combined with the dichloromethane filtrate and evaporated to a brown solid residue.

Soxhletextraktion och indunstning gav 3-k1oro-9,10-dihydro- 4H-tieno[3,4-b] [1,5]bensodiazepin-10-on som ett mattgult fast ämne, smp. 22900.Soxhlet extraction and evaporation gave 3-chloro-9,10-dihydro-4H-thieno [3,4-b] [1,5] benzodiazepin-10-one as a pale yellow solid, m.p. 22900.

Exempel 23 Till en omrörd lösning av 0,26 g (0,00l mol) 9,10- dihydro-2-etyl-7-fluoro-4H-tieno[2,3-b] [1,51bensodiazepin i 3 m1 acetylklorid sattes två droppar stanniklorid under om- rörning. Blandningen späddes med 5 ml bensen och omrördes 18 h vid rumstemperatur. Reaktionsblandningen späddes med 7812194-4 l5 32 vatten och extraherades med kloroform. Kloroformextrakten tvättades med vatten, torkades (MgSO4) och indunstades i vakuum. Härvid erhölls l-acetyl-9,10-dihydro-2-etyl-7-fluoro- 4H-tieno-[2,3-b] [l,5]bensodia2epin-10-on i fast form, smp. 215 _ 21s°c (meon/hexan).Example 23 To a stirred solution of 0.26 g (0.001 mol) of 9,10-dihydro-2-ethyl-7-fluoro-4H-thieno [2,3-b] [1,51-benzodiazepine in 3 ml of acetyl chloride was added two drops of stannous chloride while stirring. The mixture was diluted with 5 ml of benzene and stirred for 18 hours at room temperature. The reaction mixture was diluted with water and extracted with chloroform. The chloroform extracts were washed with water, dried (MgSO 4) and evaporated in vacuo. There was obtained 1-acetyl-9,10-dihydro-2-ethyl-7-fluoro-4H-thieno- [2,3-b] [1,5] benzodiazepin-10-one in solid form, m.p. 215 DEG-21 DEG C. (meon / hexane).

Exempel 24 _ (a) 20 g (0,076 mol) 9,l0-dihydro-2-etyl-7~fluoro- 4H-tienoE2,3-b] [l,5]bensodiazepin-10-on sattes till en om- rörd lösning av 17 g (0,076 g mol) fosforpentasulfid i 400 ml torr pyridin. Lösningen omrördes med sakta återlopp under l,51L hälldes på isvatten, omrördes l h, filtrerades, tvättades med kallt vatten och torkades. Omkristàllisering ur EtOH/vatten gav 9,l0-dihydro-2-etyl-7-fluoro-4H-tieno(Ö,3-b] Cl,5]benso- diazepin-10-tion som bronsfärgade plattor, smp. 203 - 206°C. (b) 9,1o-dihyaro-2_ety1-4H-tienofz,3_b] [1,s]- bensodiazepintion, smp. 233 - 236°C (EtOH-H2 ), framställdes med förfarandet enligt exempel 24a med 9,lO-dihydro-2~etyl- 4H-tieno[2,3-b] fl,5]bensodiazepin-10-on.Example 24 (a) 20 g (0.076 mol) of 9,10-dihydro-2-ethyl-7-fluoro-4H-thienoE2,3-b] [1,5] benzodiazepin-10-one were added to a stirred solution of 17 g (0.076 g mol) of phosphorus pentasulfide in 400 ml of dry pyridine. The solution was stirred at slow reflux for 1.51L, poured onto ice water, stirred for 1 hour, filtered, washed with cold water and dried. Recrystallization from EtOH / water gave 9,10-dihydro-2-ethyl-7-fluoro-4H-thieno (β, 3-b] Cl, 5] benzodiazepine-10-thione as bronze colored plates, mp 203-206 (B) 9,10-Dihyaro-2-ethyl-4H-thienofz, 3_b] [1, s] -benzodiazepination, mp 233-236 ° C (EtOH-H 2), was prepared by the method of Example 24a with 9 ° C. 10-dihydro-2-ethyl-4H-thieno [2,3-b] fl, 5] benzodiazepin-10-one.

Andra amider enligt exempel 18 omvandlades på lik- nande sätt till tioamidderivat med förfarandet enligt exempel 24a. Slutprodukten identifierades och bekräftades i varje sär- skilt fall med tunnskiktskromatografi och mikroanalys.Other amides of Example 18 were similarly converted to thioamide derivatives by the procedure of Example 24a. The final product was identified and confirmed in each individual case by thin layer chromatography and microanalysis.

Claims (1)

1. 7812194-4 PATENTKRAV Mellanprodukt för användning vid framställning av tienobensodiazepiner, k ä n n e t e c k n a d av formeln N=C (V) där Q betyder en hydroxylgrupp, tielgrupp eller aminogrupp, 5 R1 och R2 betyder vardera en väteatom, C1_4-alkylgrupp, halogenatom, C1_4-halogenalkylgrupp, hydroxylgrupp, C1_4- alkoxigrupp eller C1_4-alkyltiogrupp eller -SO2NR2, där R4 betyder en C 4~alkylgrupp, samt symbolenClaim intermediate for use in the preparation of thienobenzodiazepines, characterized by the formula N = C (V) wherein Q represents a hydroxyl group, thiel group or amino group, R1 and R2 each represent a hydrogen atom, C1-4 alkyl group, halogen atom, C 1-4 haloalkyl group, hydroxyl group, C 1-4 alkoxy group or C 1-4 alkylthio group or -SO 2 NR 2, where R 4 represents a C 1-4 alkyl group, and the symbol 1.. betyder en med diazepinkärnan kondenserad, eventuellt C1_6- 10 alkylsubstituerad tiofenring.1 .. means a thiophene ring-fused, optionally C 1-6 alkyl-substituted thiophene nucleus.
SE7812194A 1974-11-26 1978-11-27 INTERMEDIATE FOR USE IN THE PREPARATION OF TIENOBENZODIAZEPINES SE429045B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB51240/74A GB1533235A (en) 1974-11-26 1974-11-26 Benzodiazepine derivatives

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
SE7812194L SE7812194L (en) 1978-11-27
SE429045B true SE429045B (en) 1983-08-08

Family

ID=10459213

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE7513185A SE421209B (en) 1974-11-26 1975-11-24 ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF TIENOBENZODIAZEPINES
SE7812194A SE429045B (en) 1974-11-26 1978-11-27 INTERMEDIATE FOR USE IN THE PREPARATION OF TIENOBENZODIAZEPINES

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
SE7513185A SE421209B (en) 1974-11-26 1975-11-24 ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF TIENOBENZODIAZEPINES

Country Status (30)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6044314B2 (en)
AR (1) AR221203A1 (en)
AT (1) AT351547B (en)
AU (1) AU506340B2 (en)
BE (1) BE835932A (en)
BG (1) BG29573A3 (en)
CA (1) CA1075687A (en)
CH (2) CH613454A5 (en)
CS (1) CS236753B2 (en)
DD (1) DD123343A5 (en)
DE (1) DE2552403C2 (en)
DK (1) DK146887C (en)
ES (1) ES443011A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2292479A1 (en)
GB (1) GB1533235A (en)
HK (1) HK58681A (en)
HU (1) HU172493B (en)
IE (1) IE42564B1 (en)
IL (1) IL48502A (en)
KE (1) KE3163A (en)
MY (1) MY8200149A (en)
NL (1) NL186088C (en)
NZ (1) NZ179335A (en)
PH (2) PH11669A (en)
PL (1) PL100135B1 (en)
RO (1) RO69912A (en)
SE (2) SE421209B (en)
SU (2) SU629879A3 (en)
YU (1) YU298375A (en)
ZA (1) ZA757344B (en)

Families Citing this family (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IL62792A (en) * 1980-05-07 1985-02-28 Byk Gulden Lomberg Chem Fab Acylated dihydrothienodiazepinone compounds,process for their preparation,and medicaments containing them
GB8819059D0 (en) * 1988-08-11 1988-09-14 Lilly Industries Ltd Benzodiazepine compounds & their use as pharmaceuticals
GB9009229D0 (en) 1990-04-25 1990-06-20 Lilly Industries Ltd Pharmaceutical compounds
NO305125B1 (en) * 1992-05-29 1999-04-06 Lilly Industries Ltd Pharmaceutical compounds
US6043358A (en) 1995-11-01 2000-03-28 Merck & Co., Inc. Hexahydro-5-imino-1,4-heteroazepine derivatives as inhibitors of nitric oxide synthases
WO1997016430A1 (en) * 1995-11-01 1997-05-09 Merck & Co., Inc. Hexahydro-5-imino-1,4-heteroazepine derivatives as inhibitors of nitric oxide synthases
IL134812A0 (en) 1997-09-02 2001-04-30 Yoshitomi Pharmaceutical Condensed thiophene derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions containing the same
PL199016B1 (en) * 2002-06-20 2008-08-29 Adamed Sp Z Oo Method of manufacture of alanzapine, new derivative of n-demethyl olanzapine and method of manufacture of new derivative of n-demethyl olanzapine
SI21270A (en) 2002-07-15 2004-02-29 Krka, Tovarna Zdravil, D.D., Novo Mesto Crystal forms of olanzapine and procedures for their preparation
DE10301923B3 (en) * 2003-01-17 2004-09-16 Krka Tovarna Zdravil, D.D. Process and intermediates for the production of olanzapine
AR047461A1 (en) * 2004-01-27 2006-01-18 Synthon Bv TRAINING, PURIFICATION AND USE OF N-FORMILOLANZAPINE
AR048272A1 (en) 2004-03-18 2006-04-12 Lek Pharmaceuticals SYNTHESIS OF 2 METHYL - 4- (4- METHYL -1- PIPERAZINIL) - 10 H- TIENO (2,3-B) (1,5) BENZODIAZEPIN AND ITS SALTS, METHODS FOR THEIR PREPARATION, PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS CONTAINING IT AND ITS USE IN THE MANUFACTURE OF MEDICINES FOR THE TREATMENT OF MENTAL DISEASES.
ES2398694T3 (en) * 2004-06-30 2013-03-21 Athersys, Inc. Substituted azepine derivatives as serotonin receptor modulators
EP2292624A1 (en) 2009-07-20 2011-03-09 LEK Pharmaceuticals d.d. Process for the purification of olanzapine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CS236753B2 (en) 1985-05-15
MY8200149A (en) 1982-12-31
JPS5176296A (en) 1976-07-01
SE421209B (en) 1981-12-07
IE42564B1 (en) 1980-09-10
PH11669A (en) 1978-05-19
FR2292479B1 (en) 1978-07-28
KE3163A (en) 1981-10-16
YU298375A (en) 1982-10-31
SE7812194L (en) 1978-11-27
BG29573A3 (en) 1980-12-12
DD123343A5 (en) 1976-12-12
HK58681A (en) 1981-12-04
AT351547B (en) 1979-07-25
AU506340B2 (en) 1979-12-20
IL48502A (en) 1980-01-31
FR2292479A1 (en) 1976-06-25
PL100135B1 (en) 1978-09-30
JPS6044314B2 (en) 1985-10-02
NL186088C (en) 1990-09-17
DK146887C (en) 1984-07-09
GB1533235A (en) 1978-11-22
AR221203A1 (en) 1981-01-15
IL48502A0 (en) 1976-01-30
AU8685875A (en) 1977-05-26
RO69912A (en) 1980-08-15
BE835932A (en) 1976-05-25
DK524175A (en) 1976-05-27
ES443011A1 (en) 1977-07-01
ZA757344B (en) 1976-11-24
SU629879A3 (en) 1978-10-25
PH24534A (en) 1990-08-03
DE2552403C2 (en) 1986-06-19
IE42564L (en) 1976-05-26
SE7513185L (en) 1976-05-27
HU172493B (en) 1978-09-28
CH613454A5 (en) 1979-09-28
NL7513833A (en) 1976-05-31
DE2552403A1 (en) 1976-08-12
DK146887B (en) 1984-01-30
ATA898275A (en) 1979-01-15
NZ179335A (en) 1978-11-13
CH613455A5 (en) 1979-09-28
CA1075687A (en) 1980-04-15
NL186088B (en) 1990-04-17
SU626702A3 (en) 1978-09-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
SE429045B (en) INTERMEDIATE FOR USE IN THE PREPARATION OF TIENOBENZODIAZEPINES
US4115568A (en) Thieno[3,2-b]-[1,5]benzodiazepines
EP0254245B1 (en) Hetrazepins and processes for their preparation
US4690930A (en) Pyrazolo[4,3-c]quinoline-3-one and imidazo[4,3-c]cinnolin-3-one derivatives and their use as psychotropic agents
CA1185602A (en) Imidazodiazepines
US8263610B2 (en) Substituted imidazolyl-5,6-dihydrobenzo[N]isoquinoline compounds
CA2590316A1 (en) Bi- and tricyclic substituted phenyl methanones as glycine transporter i (glyt-1) inhibitors for the treatment of alzheimer&#39;s disease
MXPA02012820A (en) Tetrahydropyridino or piperidino heterocyclic derivatives.
WO1999043681A1 (en) 4-(4-piperidylmethylamino) substituted heteroaryl fused pyridines: gaba brain receptor ligands
JP4354106B2 (en) Condensed thiophene compound and pharmaceutical use thereof
US7491729B2 (en) 3-Substituted 3,4-dihydro-thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4-one derivatives, production and use thereof
EP0183994B1 (en) Tricyclic pyridone derivatives
CA2688395A1 (en) Therapeutic pyrazoloquinoline derivatives
US4172831A (en) Thieno-benzodiazepines
EP0294599A2 (en) Tricyclic pyridone derivatives
Kutschy et al. A new approach to the synthesis of rare thiazino [6, 5-b] indol-4-one derivatives. First total synthesis of the indole phytoalexin cyclobrassinon
Francis et al. Anxiolytic properties of certain annelated [1, 2, 4] triazolo [1, 5-c] pyrimidin-5 (6H)-ones
AU2002253043B2 (en) New phenylpiperazines
Volovenko et al. A Facile Route to the 6-Hetaryl Substituted Pyrrolo [1, 2-a] thieno [3, 2-e] pyrimidine Derivatives
TW201536795A (en) Use of arylthiazine compounds as cytoprotectants
CA1327572C (en) Imidazodiazepine derivatives
Laimer et al. Studies on the chemistry of thienoanellated O, N‐and S, N‐containing heterocycles. 6. Synthesis of some thienoanellated [1, 4] benzoxazepines
Povazanèc et al. Synthesis and reactivity of furo [2, 3‐e] pyrrolo [1, 2‐a][1, 4] diazepin‐9‐one
EP0609371B1 (en) Thienopyrazine-2,3-diones useful for treating cns disorders, and their preparation.
Gawai et al. Synthesis of new 7-(3-(benzo [d] thiazol-2-ylamino) propoxy)-4-methyl-2Hchromen-2-one derivatives with Atypical Antipsychotic activity

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
NAL Patent in force

Ref document number: 7812194-4

Format of ref document f/p: F

NUG Patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 7812194-4

Format of ref document f/p: F