RU2654696C2 - Гетерофазный сополимер пропилена с высокой температурой плавления - Google Patents
Гетерофазный сополимер пропилена с высокой температурой плавления Download PDFInfo
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- RU2654696C2 RU2654696C2 RU2016139260A RU2016139260A RU2654696C2 RU 2654696 C2 RU2654696 C2 RU 2654696C2 RU 2016139260 A RU2016139260 A RU 2016139260A RU 2016139260 A RU2016139260 A RU 2016139260A RU 2654696 C2 RU2654696 C2 RU 2654696C2
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- RU
- Russia
- Prior art keywords
- propylene copolymer
- raheco
- fraction
- heterophasic propylene
- mol
- Prior art date
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- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 title abstract description 4
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 360
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 316
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000000113 differential scanning calorimetry Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 141
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 139
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 82
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001384 propylene homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical group [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052735 hafnium Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical group [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001181 organosilyl group Chemical group [SiH3]* 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006574 non-aromatic ring group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229920001198 elastomeric copolymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 20
- 125000000008 (C1-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 16
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 9
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 6
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 5
- 125000004191 (C1-C6) alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 101100023124 Schizosaccharomyces pombe (strain 972 / ATCC 24843) mfr2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N decalin Chemical compound C1CCCC2CCCCC21 NNBZCPXTIHJBJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004445 quantitative analysis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Heptene Chemical compound CCCCCC=C ZGEGCLOFRBLKSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-decene Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC=C AFFLGGQVNFXPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-nonene Chemical compound CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004009 13C{1H}-NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 2
- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000181 Ethylene propylene rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- PPAJKSBNLWWSIM-VKAVYKQESA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) (z)-2-methylbut-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)\C=C(\C)C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC PPAJKSBNLWWSIM-VKAVYKQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012662 bulk polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 2
- MJSNUBOCVAKFIJ-LNTINUHCSA-N chromium;(z)-4-oxoniumylidenepent-2-en-2-olate Chemical compound [Cr].C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O.C\C(O)=C\C(C)=O MJSNUBOCVAKFIJ-LNTINUHCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 2
- YHNWUQFTJNJVNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;butane;ethane Chemical compound [Mg+2].[CH2-]C.CCC[CH2-] YHNWUQFTJNJVNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LOQGSOTUHASIHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluoro-1,3-dimethylcyclohexane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C1(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(C(F)(F)F)C1(F)F LOQGSOTUHASIHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002076 thermal analysis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006649 (C2-C20) alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006376 (C3-C10) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006651 (C3-C20) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006272 (C3-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000006704 (C5-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-QDNHWIQGSA-N 1,1,2,2-tetrachlorethane-d2 Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)C([2H])(Cl)Cl QPFMBZIOSGYJDE-QDNHWIQGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IDQBJILTOGBZCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxypropan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCOC(O)CC IDQBJILTOGBZCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-butoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCCOCC(C)O RWNUSVWFHDHRCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SDRZFSPCVYEJTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenylcyclohexene Chemical compound C=CC1=CCCCC1 SDRZFSPCVYEJTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UAFQSBQFGJEMDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,4-ditert-butyl-3-hydroxy-6-methylphenyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC(=C(C(=C1CCC(=O)O)C(C)(C)C)O)C(C)(C)C UAFQSBQFGJEMDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical compound [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003358 C2-C20 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N Erythromycin Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](C)C(=O)O[C@@H]([C@@]([C@H](O)[C@@H](C)C(=O)[C@H](C)C[C@@](C)(O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](C[C@@H](C)O2)N(C)C)O)[C@H]1C)(C)O)CC)[C@H]1C[C@@](C)(OC)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O1 ULGZDMOVFRHVEP-RWJQBGPGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical compound C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxy]-2,2-bis[3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoyloxymethyl]propyl] 3-(3,5-ditert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC(CCC(=O)OCC(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)(COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)COC(=O)CCC=2C=C(C(O)=C(C=2)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)=C1 BGYHLZZASRKEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004630 atomic force microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium stearate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CJZGTCYPCWQAJB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000013539 calcium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008116 calcium stearate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001316 cycloalkyl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004210 cyclohexylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JWCYDYZLEAQGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound C1CCCC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1 JWCYDYZLEAQGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021482 group 13 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002044 hexane fraction Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000003114 inden-1-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])(*)C2=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C12 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000002346 iodo group Chemical group I* 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000691 measurement method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940127554 medical product Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012968 metallocene catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002667 nucleating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorous acid Chemical compound OP(O)O OJMIONKXNSYLSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010093374 pneumococcal purpura-producing principle Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000013001 point bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000011002 quantification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;6-[(3,4,5-trimethoxybenzoyl)amino]hexanoate Chemical compound [Na+].COC1=CC(C(=O)NCCCCCC([O-])=O)=CC(OC)=C1OC SNOOUWRIMMFWNE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004611 spectroscopical analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003011 styrenyl group Chemical class [H]\C(*)=C(/[H])C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010557 suspension polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- AZSKHRTUXHLAHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,4-di-tert-butylphenyl) phosphate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC(=CC=1)C(C)(C)C)C(C)(C)C)OC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(C)(C)C AZSKHRTUXHLAHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/06—Propene
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/16—Ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F10/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F10/06—Propene
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- C08F2/00—Processes of polymerisation
- C08F2/001—Multistage polymerisation processes characterised by a change in reactor conditions without deactivating the intermediate polymer
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- C08F2/34—Polymerisation in gaseous state
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- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
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- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/6592—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond containing at least one cyclopentadienyl ring, condensed or not, e.g. an indenyl or a fluorenyl ring
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- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/12—Polypropene
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- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/10—Homopolymers or copolymers of propene
- C08L23/14—Copolymers of propene
- C08L23/142—Copolymers of propene at least partially crystalline copolymers of propene with other olefins
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- C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
- C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
- C08L2205/025—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
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- C08L2207/00—Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
- C08L2207/02—Heterophasic composition
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- C08L2314/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by way of preparation
- C08L2314/06—Metallocene or single site catalysts
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- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
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Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| EP14161005 | 2014-03-21 | ||
| EP14161005.5 | 2014-03-21 | ||
| PCT/EP2015/052198 WO2015139875A1 (en) | 2014-03-21 | 2015-02-03 | Heterophasic propylene copolymer with high melting point |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| RU2016139260A RU2016139260A (ru) | 2018-04-23 |
| RU2654696C2 true RU2654696C2 (ru) | 2018-05-22 |
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Cited By (1)
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| RU2746595C1 (ru) * | 2017-12-28 | 2021-04-16 | Бореалис Аг | Оболочка кабеля |
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| ES2767498T3 (es) * | 2014-02-06 | 2020-06-17 | Borealis Ag | Copolímeros de impacto transparentes y suaves |
| US10100185B2 (en) | 2014-02-06 | 2018-10-16 | Borealis Ag | Soft copolymers with high impact strength |
| BR112017016081B1 (pt) | 2015-02-20 | 2022-05-03 | Borealis Ag | Copolímeros heterofásicos de propileno, seu processo para produção e tubo |
| ES3046758T3 (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2025-12-02 | Borealis Gmbh | Soft and transparent polypropylene composition |
| FI3601383T3 (fi) * | 2017-03-27 | 2024-05-30 | Basell Poliolefine Italia Srl | Propyleenietyleenisatunnaiskopolymeeri |
| US11078304B2 (en) | 2017-07-07 | 2021-08-03 | Borealis Ag | Process for preparing heterophasic propylene copolymers |
| EP3740533B1 (en) * | 2018-01-18 | 2022-08-17 | Borealis AG | Heterophasic polypropylene composition with high flexibility and softness |
| EP3856800A1 (en) * | 2018-09-28 | 2021-08-04 | Borealis AG | Process for producing a prepolymerized solid ziegler-natta catalyst |
| ES2945963T3 (es) | 2018-12-14 | 2023-07-11 | Borealis Ag | Composición de polipropileno con combinación favorable de óptica, suavidad y bajo sellado |
| EP3670547B1 (en) * | 2018-12-21 | 2023-06-07 | Borealis AG | Polypropylene composition for film sealing layer |
| CN113924211B (zh) * | 2019-06-05 | 2023-09-22 | 北欧化工公司 | 多层聚丙烯膜 |
| EP3750927A1 (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2020-12-16 | Borealis AG | Heterophasic propylene copolymer with improved mechanical properties |
| EP4103648A1 (en) * | 2020-02-14 | 2022-12-21 | SABIC Global Technologies B.V. | Film comprising heterophasic propylene copolymer composition |
| US20240191015A1 (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2024-06-13 | Borealis Ag | Copolymer |
| US20240174774A1 (en) * | 2021-03-24 | 2024-05-30 | Borealis Ag | Process for producing heterophasic propylene resin |
| WO2025117354A1 (en) * | 2023-12-01 | 2025-06-05 | ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company | Methods for producing impact copolymers using c1 symmetric metallocene catalysts |
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| WO2012159927A1 (en) * | 2011-05-23 | 2012-11-29 | Borealis Ag | Random propylene copolymer with high stiffness and low haze |
| EP2557118A1 (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-13 | Borealis AG | Preparation of a soft heterophasic propylene copolymer |
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| FI974175L (fi) | 1997-11-07 | 1999-05-08 | Borealis As | Menetelmä polypropeenin valmistamiseksi |
| FI991057A0 (fi) | 1999-05-07 | 1999-05-07 | Borealis As | Korkean jäykkyyden propeenipolymeerit ja menetelmä niiden valmistamiseksi |
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2015
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- 2015-02-03 BR BR112016019583-3A patent/BR112016019583B1/pt active IP Right Grant
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| RU2446181C1 (ru) * | 2007-12-18 | 2012-03-27 | Бореалис Текнолоджи Ой | Гетерофазный полипропилен с характеристиками высокой ударной вязкости |
| WO2012016965A1 (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2012-02-09 | Borealis Ag | Heterophasic propylene copolymer with excellent impact/stiffness balance |
| WO2012028252A1 (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2012-03-08 | Borealis Ag | Heterophasic polypropylene with high flowability and enhanced mechanical properties |
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| EP2557118A1 (en) * | 2011-08-09 | 2013-02-13 | Borealis AG | Preparation of a soft heterophasic propylene copolymer |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| RU2746595C1 (ru) * | 2017-12-28 | 2021-04-16 | Бореалис Аг | Оболочка кабеля |
| RU2746595C9 (ru) * | 2017-12-28 | 2021-06-08 | Бореалис Аг | Оболочка кабеля |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
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| US10053568B2 (en) | 2018-08-21 |
| BR112016019583B1 (pt) | 2022-03-29 |
| KR101742453B1 (ko) | 2017-05-31 |
| CN106062014A (zh) | 2016-10-26 |
| KR20160120354A (ko) | 2016-10-17 |
| WO2015139875A1 (en) | 2015-09-24 |
| RU2016139260A (ru) | 2018-04-23 |
| US20170066912A1 (en) | 2017-03-09 |
| JP2018059116A (ja) | 2018-04-12 |
| JP2017514926A (ja) | 2017-06-08 |
| EP3119816A1 (en) | 2017-01-25 |
| PL3119816T3 (pl) | 2019-02-28 |
| EP3119816B1 (en) | 2018-09-12 |
| EP3119816B2 (en) | 2023-02-22 |
| BR112016019583A2 (enExample) | 2017-08-15 |
| ES2699641T5 (es) | 2023-06-07 |
| PL3119816T5 (pl) | 2023-05-15 |
| CN106062014B (zh) | 2018-03-30 |
| ES2699641T3 (es) | 2019-02-12 |
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