NO962900L - Perovskitt-elektroder, samt höytemperatur-brenselceller utstyrt med slike - Google Patents
Perovskitt-elektroder, samt höytemperatur-brenselceller utstyrt med slikeInfo
- Publication number
- NO962900L NO962900L NO962900A NO962900A NO962900L NO 962900 L NO962900 L NO 962900L NO 962900 A NO962900 A NO 962900A NO 962900 A NO962900 A NO 962900A NO 962900 L NO962900 L NO 962900L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- perovskite
- high temperature
- fuel cells
- temperature fuel
- platinum metal
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 3
- KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ruthenium Chemical compound [Ru] KJTLSVCANCCWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical group [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N lanthanum atom Chemical compound [La] FZLIPJUXYLNCLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001251 solid state electrolyte alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9016—Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
- H01M4/9025—Oxides specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC
- H01M4/9033—Complex oxides, optionally doped, of the type M1MeO3, M1 being an alkaline earth metal or a rare earth, Me being a metal, e.g. perovskites
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Compounds Of Iron (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Abstract
Ved perovskitt-elektroder som er i kontakt med faststoff-elektrolytter, spesielt slike på basis av ZrC^-Y^C^, forminskes reaktiviteten i betydelig grad i kontaktområdet gjennom en pla- tinametall-doping av perovskitten. Foretrukket for dette formål er iridium eller ruthenium i oksydisk form, spesielt i konsentrasjonsområdet fra 10 til 1000 ppm, og som på hensiktsmessig måte anvendes over elektrodens samlede volum. Av spesiell interesse er en slik platinametall- tilsetning til perovskitter på lantan-ferritt- basis. De perovskittiske elektroder som er ut- styrt med en inhiberende platinametall-tilset- ning kan på hensiktsmessig måte anvendes som katoder i høytemperatur-brenselceller.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE4400540A DE4400540C2 (de) | 1994-01-11 | 1994-01-11 | Perowskitische Elektroden insbesondere für Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen |
| PCT/DE1995/000026 WO1995019053A1 (de) | 1994-01-11 | 1995-01-10 | Perowskitische elektroden und damit bestückte hochtemperatur-brennstoffzellen |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO962900L true NO962900L (no) | 1996-07-10 |
| NO962900D0 NO962900D0 (no) | 1996-07-10 |
Family
ID=6507700
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO962900A NO962900D0 (no) | 1994-01-11 | 1996-07-10 | Perovskitt-elektroder, samt höytemperatur-brenselceller utstyrt med slike |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5824429A (no) |
| EP (1) | EP0739543A1 (no) |
| JP (1) | JPH09507335A (no) |
| AU (1) | AU694471B2 (no) |
| DE (1) | DE4400540C2 (no) |
| NO (1) | NO962900D0 (no) |
| WO (1) | WO1995019053A1 (no) |
Families Citing this family (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19547700C2 (de) * | 1995-12-20 | 1998-09-17 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Elektrodensubstrat für eine Brennstoffzelle |
| DE19547701C2 (de) * | 1995-12-20 | 2000-01-20 | Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh | Elektrode-Elektrolyt-System aus oxidischem Material |
| DE19605086C1 (de) * | 1996-02-12 | 1997-06-26 | Siemens Ag | Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle und aus solchen bestehender Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellenstapel |
| JPH09238367A (ja) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-09-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | テレビジョン信号送信方法,テレビジョン信号送信装置,テレビジョン信号受信方法,テレビジョン信号受信装置,テレビジョン信号送信受信方法,テレビジョン信号送信受信装置 |
| DE19640926C1 (de) * | 1996-10-04 | 1998-01-15 | Dornier Gmbh | Elektrode für eine elektrochemische Zelle, Elektroden-Elektrolyteinheit und zugehöriges Herstellungsverfahren |
| EP0902493B1 (de) * | 1997-09-11 | 2001-01-03 | Sulzer Hexis AG | Elektrochemisch aktives Element zu einer Festoxidbrennstoffzelle |
| CZ301735B6 (cs) * | 1999-10-08 | 2010-06-09 | Fuelcell Energy, Ltd. | Kompozitní elektrody pro pevné elektrochemické soucástky a zarízení |
| US6565737B2 (en) * | 2000-12-14 | 2003-05-20 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Method and apparatus for selectively removing oxygen using a non-catalytic electrode in an electrochemical cell |
| AU2002218929A1 (en) * | 2001-01-12 | 2002-07-24 | Global Thermoelectric Inc. | Redox solid oxide fuel cell |
| US6620535B2 (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2003-09-16 | Delphi Technologies, Inc. | Strategies for preventing anode oxidation |
| EP1289035A2 (en) * | 2001-08-29 | 2003-03-05 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Composite electrode for reducing oxygen |
| US7045244B2 (en) * | 2002-06-10 | 2006-05-16 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Fuel cells utilizing non-porous nanofilm microchannel architecture |
| JP4601896B2 (ja) * | 2002-10-30 | 2010-12-22 | 富士通セミコンダクター株式会社 | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
| AU2003291044A1 (en) * | 2002-11-15 | 2004-06-15 | Battelle Memorial Institute | Copper-substituted perovskite compositions for solid oxide fuel cell cathodes and oxygen reduction electrochemical devices |
| US20040214070A1 (en) * | 2003-04-28 | 2004-10-28 | Simner Steven P. | Low sintering lanthanum ferrite materials for use as solid oxide fuel cell cathodes and oxygen reduction electrodes and other electrochemical devices |
| DE10351955A1 (de) * | 2003-11-07 | 2005-06-16 | Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH | Kathodenwerkstoff für eine Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle (SOFC) sowie eine daraus herstellbare Kathode |
| US7157165B2 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2007-01-02 | Uchicago Argonne, Llc | Iron-based perovskite cathodes for solid oxide fuel cells |
Family Cites Families (16)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3671323A (en) * | 1970-01-12 | 1972-06-20 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Hydrophobic layers for gas diffusion electrodes |
| BR7902625A (pt) * | 1978-05-04 | 1979-11-27 | Du Pont | Aperfeicoamento em sensor de concentracao de oxigenio |
| DE2837118C2 (de) * | 1978-08-25 | 1982-05-19 | Dornier System Gmbh, 7990 Friedrichshafen | Poröse Oxidelektroden für elektrochemische Hochtemperaturzellen |
| US4631238A (en) * | 1985-01-18 | 1986-12-23 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Cobalt doped lanthanum chromite material suitable for high temperature use |
| DE3610363A1 (de) * | 1986-03-27 | 1987-10-01 | Kernforschungsz Karlsruhe | Verfahren zum kontinuierlichen ueberwachen von konzentrationen von gasfoermigen bestandteilen in gasgemischen, ausgenommen o(pfeil abwaerts)2(pfeil abwaerts) |
| JPH01105472A (ja) * | 1987-10-16 | 1989-04-21 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 固体電解質燃料電池 |
| US4895576A (en) * | 1988-04-15 | 1990-01-23 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Method of doping interconnections for electrochemical cells |
| US4885078A (en) * | 1988-12-07 | 1989-12-05 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Devices capable of removing silicon and aluminum from gaseous atmospheres |
| JPH03112057A (ja) * | 1989-09-27 | 1991-05-13 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 固体電解質燃料電池 |
| JPH03112059A (ja) * | 1989-09-27 | 1991-05-13 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 固体電解質燃料電池 |
| ATE218758T1 (de) * | 1989-12-27 | 2002-06-15 | Standard Oil Co | Komponenten für elektrochemische zellen und ihre verwendung in sauerstofftrennung |
| JP3134882B2 (ja) * | 1990-03-30 | 2001-02-13 | 東燃ゼネラル石油株式会社 | ランタンクロマイト系複合酸化物と用途 |
| JPH0412457A (ja) * | 1990-04-27 | 1992-01-17 | Tonen Corp | 高温型燃料電池 |
| JPH04230955A (ja) * | 1990-05-31 | 1992-08-19 | Tonen Corp | 高温型燃料電池 |
| DE4116734C1 (no) * | 1991-05-23 | 1992-10-15 | Abb Patent Gmbh, 6800 Mannheim, De | |
| US5543239A (en) * | 1995-04-19 | 1996-08-06 | Electric Power Research Institute | Electrode design for solid state devices, fuel cells and sensors |
-
1994
- 1994-01-11 DE DE4400540A patent/DE4400540C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-01-10 EP EP95905046A patent/EP0739543A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1995-01-10 US US08/682,508 patent/US5824429A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-01-10 WO PCT/DE1995/000026 patent/WO1995019053A1/de not_active Ceased
- 1995-01-10 JP JP7518270A patent/JPH09507335A/ja active Pending
- 1995-01-10 AU AU13821/95A patent/AU694471B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1996
- 1996-07-10 NO NO962900A patent/NO962900D0/no unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU694471B2 (en) | 1998-07-23 |
| DE4400540A1 (de) | 1995-07-13 |
| US5824429A (en) | 1998-10-20 |
| NO962900D0 (no) | 1996-07-10 |
| DE4400540C2 (de) | 1995-10-12 |
| JPH09507335A (ja) | 1997-07-22 |
| WO1995019053A1 (de) | 1995-07-13 |
| EP0739543A1 (de) | 1996-10-30 |
| AU1382195A (en) | 1995-08-01 |
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