NO833349L

NO833349L - Trisubstituerte diazaderivater

Trisubstituerte diazaderivater

Info

Publication number: NO833349L
Authority: NO; Norway
Prior art keywords: pyridyl; atoms; phenyl; formula; compound
Prior art date: 1982-01-25

Application number

NO833349A

Other languages

English (en)

Norwegian (no)

Inventor

Alfred Sallmann

Original Assignee

Ciba Geigy Ag

Priority date

1982-01-25

Filing date

1983-09-16

Publication date

1983-09-16

1982-01-25 Priority claimed from PCT/CH1982/000011 external-priority patent/WO1983002611A1/en

1983-09-16 Application filed by Ciba Geigy Ag filed Critical Ciba Geigy Ag

1983-09-16 Publication of NO833349L publication Critical patent/NO833349L/no

Links

-1 1-oxidopyridyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 152
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 106
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 89
125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 82
125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 claims description 51
239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 50
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 49
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 42
125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
125000001118 alkylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 35
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 35
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 34
150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 32
125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 29
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 23
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 18
125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 18
125000004423 acyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 15
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims description 13
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 12
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
125000002070 alkenylidene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
125000000325 methylidene group Chemical group [H]C([H])=* 0.000 claims description 11
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 10
239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
125000003349 3-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 9
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
125000002993 cycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 claims description 8
125000004450 alkenylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
125000001841 imino group Chemical group [H]N=* 0.000 claims description 6
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 6
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
125000000339 4-pyridyl group Chemical group N1=C([H])C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
150000001241 acetals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000004980 cyclopropylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
PWAPCRSSMCLZHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentylidene Chemical group [C]1CCCC1 PWAPCRSSMCLZHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 claims description 2
125000001589 carboacyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
239000001893 (2R)-2-methylbutanal Substances 0.000 claims 1
239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims 1
230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims 1
125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims 1
229940124531 pharmaceutical excipient Drugs 0.000 claims 1
230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 29
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 20
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 19
235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 19
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 14
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 14
229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 12
239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 12
229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 12
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 11
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 11
235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 11
BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-hexadecyl alcohol Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO BXWNKGSJHAJOGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 9
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 9
IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 7
150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 7
239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 7
125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 7
239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 7
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 7
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
229960000541 cetyl alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 6
MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 6
239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 6
150000002191 fatty alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 description 6
BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 6
LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 6
SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COC(C)OC SPEUIVXLLWOEMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 5
238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 5
235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 5
229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
239000012442 inert solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formamide Chemical compound NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000005662 Paraffin oil Substances 0.000 description 4
150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 4
WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform;methanol Chemical compound OC.ClC(Cl)Cl WORJEOGGNQDSOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 4
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCO GLDOVTGHNKAZLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 4
239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 4
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 4
BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-1-piperidin-4-ylpyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound O=C1CC(O)CN1C1CCNCC1 HIQIXEFWDLTDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000004166 Lanolin Substances 0.000 description 3
WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malondialdehyde Chemical compound O=CCC=O WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 3
125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 3
235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 3
125000004997 halocarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 3
229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 3
125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
LQPOOAJESJYDLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-oxazinane Chemical compound C1CNCOC1 LQPOOAJESJYDLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FLPJVCMIKUWSDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(4-formylphenoxy)acetamide Chemical compound NC(=O)COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 FLPJVCMIKUWSDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)(C)O SVTBMSDMJJWYQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium acetate Chemical compound N.CC(O)=O USFZMSVCRYTOJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000005695 Ammonium acetate Substances 0.000 description 2
KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron trifluoride etherate Chemical compound FB(F)F.CCOCC KZMGYPLQYOPHEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 description 2
FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 description 2
XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 2
BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 2
229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 2
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N Sorbitan monostearate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1O HVUMOYIDDBPOLL-XWVZOOPGSA-N 0.000 description 2
235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethanolamine Chemical compound OCCN(CCO)CCO GSEJCLTVZPLZKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc monoxide Chemical compound [Zn]=O XLOMVQKBTHCTTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
235000019257 ammonium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
229940043376 ammonium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 2
150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium carbonate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]C([O-])=O AYJRCSIUFZENHW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
150000008107 benzenesulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron tribromide Chemical compound BrB(Br)Br ILAHWRKJUDSMFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 2
230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
229940074979 cetyl palmitate Drugs 0.000 description 2
WGXZDYPGLJYBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform;propan-2-ol Chemical compound CC(C)O.ClC(Cl)Cl WGXZDYPGLJYBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000003776 cleavage reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 2
230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexanone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1 JHIVVAPYMSGYDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000005594 diketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
150000002081 enamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 2
239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
150000002373 hemiacetals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid hexadecyl ester Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC PXDJXZJSCPSGGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000003906 humectant Substances 0.000 description 2
150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 2
238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
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230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000286 phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus trichloride Chemical compound ClP(Cl)Cl FAIAAWCVCHQXDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229920003217 poly(methylsilsesquioxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000223 polyglycerol Polymers 0.000 description 1
229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
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235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
UMPKMCDVBZFQOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;iron(3+);oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[K+].[Fe+3] UMPKMCDVBZFQOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000004405 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
235000010232 propyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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239000011814 protection agent Substances 0.000 description 1
UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000004728 pyruvic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 1
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
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230000036556 skin irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
231100000475 skin irritation Toxicity 0.000 description 1
239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
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239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 description 1
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JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium dithionite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])=O JVBXVOWTABLYPX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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GGHPAKFFUZUEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;hexadecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O GGHPAKFFUZUEKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
NWZBFJYXRGSRGD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;octadecyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O NWZBFJYXRGSRGD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
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IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid group Chemical class S(N)(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
230000037072 sun protection Effects 0.000 description 1
239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
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150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
150000003555 thioacetals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000464 thioxo group Chemical group S=* 0.000 description 1
OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960001479 tosylchloramide sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
MDDPTCUZZASZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]alumane Chemical compound [Al+3].CC(C)(C)[O-].CC(C)(C)[O-].CC(C)(C)[O-] MDDPTCUZZASZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
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210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1