NO754245L - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
NO754245L
NO754245L NO754245A NO754245A NO754245L NO 754245 L NO754245 L NO 754245L NO 754245 A NO754245 A NO 754245A NO 754245 A NO754245 A NO 754245A NO 754245 L NO754245 L NO 754245L
Authority
NO
Norway
Application number
NO754245A
Other languages
Norwegian (no)
Other versions
NO144570C (no
NO144570B (no
Inventor
J W Shepard
J L Jezl
E F Peters
R D Hall
M J Spangler
G O Michaels
Original Assignee
Standard Oil Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US05/533,021 external-priority patent/US3971768A/en
Priority claimed from US05/533,019 external-priority patent/US3957448A/en
Application filed by Standard Oil Co filed Critical Standard Oil Co
Publication of NO754245L publication Critical patent/NO754245L/no
Publication of NO144570B publication Critical patent/NO144570B/no
Publication of NO144570C publication Critical patent/NO144570C/no

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F10/00Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/1868Stationary reactors having moving elements inside resulting in a loop-type movement
    • B01J19/1881Stationary reactors having moving elements inside resulting in a loop-type movement externally, i.e. the mixture leaving the vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/08Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
    • B01J8/10Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles moved by stirrers or by rotary drums or rotary receptacles or endless belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/1836Heating and cooling the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/36Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed through which there is an essentially horizontal flow of particles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/38Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it
    • B01J8/382Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with fluidised bed containing a rotatable device or being subject to rotation or to a circulatory movement, i.e. leaving a vessel and subsequently re-entering it with a rotatable device only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F2/00Processes of polymerisation
    • C08F2/34Polymerisation in gaseous state
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/0007Pressure measurement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00026Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2208/00035Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2208/00088Flow rate measurement
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00212Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00168Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00256Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles in a heat exchanger for the heat exchange medium separate from the reactor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00327Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00336Controlling the temperature by direct heat exchange adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
    • B01J2208/00353Non-cryogenic fluids
    • B01J2208/00362Liquid
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00389Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B01J2208/00407Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements outside the reactor bed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/0053Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00796Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
    • B01J2208/00823Mixing elements
    • B01J2208/00831Stationary elements
    • B01J2208/0084Stationary elements inside the bed, e.g. baffles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00761Details of the reactor
    • B01J2219/00763Baffles
    • B01J2219/00765Baffles attached to the reactor wall
    • B01J2219/00768Baffles attached to the reactor wall vertical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/182Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/19Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/194Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
    • B01J2219/1941Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
    • B01J2219/1943Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped cylindrical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F110/00Homopolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F110/02Ethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F210/00Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
    • C08F210/16Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
  • Other Resins Obtained By Reactions Not Involving Carbon-To-Carbon Unsaturated Bonds (AREA)
NO754245A 1974-12-16 1975-12-12 Kontinuerlig fremgangsmaate ved dampfasepolymerisering av en fordampbar polymer, samt apparat for utfoerelse av fremgangsmaaten NO144570C (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US53302074A 1974-12-16 1974-12-16
US05/533,021 US3971768A (en) 1974-12-16 1974-12-16 Vapor phase reactor off-gas recycle system for use in the vapor state polymerization of monomers
US05/533,019 US3957448A (en) 1974-12-16 1974-12-16 Divided horizontal reactor for the vapor phase polymerization of monomers at different hydrogen levels

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO754245L true NO754245L (fi) 1976-06-17
NO144570B NO144570B (no) 1981-06-15
NO144570C NO144570C (no) 1981-09-23

Family

ID=27415110

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO754245A NO144570C (no) 1974-12-16 1975-12-12 Kontinuerlig fremgangsmaate ved dampfasepolymerisering av en fordampbar polymer, samt apparat for utfoerelse av fremgangsmaaten

Country Status (13)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5921321B2 (fi)
AR (1) AR219479A1 (fi)
AT (1) AT351254B (fi)
BR (1) BR7508335A (fi)
DD (1) DD124882A5 (fi)
DE (1) DE2556418C2 (fi)
ES (1) ES443515A1 (fi)
FR (1) FR2335526A1 (fi)
GB (1) GB1525978A (fi)
IN (1) IN145649B (fi)
IT (1) IT1052588B (fi)
NL (1) NL183891C (fi)
NO (1) NO144570C (fi)

Families Citing this family (27)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS532585A (en) * 1976-06-29 1978-01-11 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Preparation of polyethylene
US4130699A (en) * 1977-11-25 1978-12-19 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Vapor phase polymerization with temporarily inactive titanium catalyst
JPS56129204A (en) * 1980-03-14 1981-10-09 Nippon Oil Co Ltd Apparatus for vapor-phase polymerization of olefin
JPS56159205A (en) * 1980-05-14 1981-12-08 Nippon Oil Co Ltd Equipment for olefin gas-phase polymerization
JPS59124911A (ja) * 1982-12-29 1984-07-19 Chisso Corp ポリプロピレンの製造方法
US4535134A (en) * 1983-03-31 1985-08-13 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Method and apparatus for controlling the discharge of product from vapor phase polymerization of monomers in a horizontal stirred-bed reactor
DE3475202D1 (en) * 1984-03-15 1988-12-22 Hoxan Kk Apparatus for producing polyacetylene film
DE3514367A1 (de) * 1985-04-20 1986-10-23 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Vorrichtung zur feststoffbettpolymerisation von monomeren
DE3736316A1 (de) * 1987-10-27 1989-05-11 Loedige Maschbau Gmbh Geb Reaktor zum behandeln von schuettguetern oder dergleichen
JP2857916B2 (ja) * 1990-07-20 1999-02-17 日本石油化学株式会社 気相重合流動床の触媒供給方法
DE10014046A1 (de) 2000-03-23 2001-09-27 Basell Polypropylen Gmbh Chemische Verbindung, Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung in Katalysatorsystemen zur Herstellung von Polyolefinen
DE10016625A1 (de) * 2000-04-04 2001-10-11 Basell Polyolefine Gmbh Gasphasenpolymerisationsverfahren mit Direktkühlsystem
AU2002334224A1 (en) 2001-11-19 2003-06-10 Bp Chemicals Limited Polymerisation control process
US8067510B2 (en) * 2007-08-24 2011-11-29 Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Llc High melt flow propylene impact copolymer and method
JP5308794B2 (ja) 2007-12-11 2013-10-09 住友化学株式会社 噴流層装置を用いたポリオレフィン製造方法
JP5427396B2 (ja) 2007-12-11 2014-02-26 住友化学株式会社 粉体移送装置、及び、ポリオレフィンの製造方法
JP5308795B2 (ja) 2007-12-11 2013-10-09 住友化学株式会社 ポリオレフィン製造方法、並びに、噴流層装置を備えたポリオレフィン製造システム
JP5308797B2 (ja) 2007-12-11 2013-10-09 住友化学株式会社 オレフィン重合反応装置、ポリオレフィン製造システム、及び、ポリオレフィン製造方法
JP5249730B2 (ja) 2007-12-11 2013-07-31 住友化学株式会社 オレフィン重合反応装置及びポリオレフィン製造方法
US7799866B2 (en) 2007-12-28 2010-09-21 Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited Method for producing propylene-ethylene block copolymer
CN102165005B (zh) 2008-09-25 2014-09-10 巴塞尔聚烯烃股份有限公司 抗冲击的lldpe组合物和由其制备的膜
JP5346088B2 (ja) 2008-09-25 2013-11-20 バーゼル・ポリオレフィン・ゲーエムベーハー 耐衝撃性lldpe組成物及びそれから製造されるフィルム
CN102325798A (zh) * 2009-02-20 2012-01-18 伊内奥斯美国公司 加宽在水平搅拌气相反应器中制造的聚烯烃材料的分子量分布
JP5545800B2 (ja) 2009-06-08 2014-07-09 住友化学株式会社 噴流−流動層型オレフィン重合反応装置、ポリオレフィン製造システム、及び、ポリオレフィン製造方法
WO2014048892A1 (en) 2012-09-28 2014-04-03 Ineos Europe Ag Method for production of polymer
EP2909241B2 (en) 2012-10-16 2019-08-21 Ineos Europe AG Process for the production of a polymer in a gas phase fluidised bed reactor
JP6902337B2 (ja) 2016-08-03 2021-07-14 住友化学株式会社 ヘテロファジックプロピレン重合材料の製造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DD124882A5 (fi) 1977-03-16
AR219479A1 (es) 1980-08-29
IT1052588B (it) 1981-07-20
ATA956475A (de) 1978-12-15
JPS5921321B2 (ja) 1984-05-19
NO144570C (no) 1981-09-23
FR2335526A1 (fr) 1977-07-15
JPS5186584A (fi) 1976-07-29
FR2335526B1 (fi) 1979-07-27
DE2556418A1 (de) 1976-06-24
DE2556418C2 (de) 1985-01-03
BR7508335A (pt) 1976-08-24
NL183891B (nl) 1988-09-16
GB1525978A (en) 1978-09-27
ES443515A1 (es) 1977-08-01
NL183891C (nl) 1989-02-16
NL7514637A (nl) 1976-06-18
AT351254B (de) 1979-07-10
NO144570B (no) 1981-06-15
IN145649B (fi) 1985-01-05

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