NO744397L - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- NO744397L NO744397L NO744397A NO744397A NO744397L NO 744397 L NO744397 L NO 744397L NO 744397 A NO744397 A NO 744397A NO 744397 A NO744397 A NO 744397A NO 744397 L NO744397 L NO 744397L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- methyl
- phenyl
- formula
- trans
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 109
- -1 3-chloro-2-butenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 101
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000460 chlorine Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Chemical group BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000094 2-phenylethyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000006201 3-phenylpropyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 7
- CJWPRFAPIUPOSX-DOTOQJQBSA-N (4ar,9br)-5-phenyl-1,2,3,4,4a,9b-hexahydropyrido[4,3-b]indole Chemical group C1([C@H]2[C@H]3CCNC2)=CC=CC=C1N3C1=CC=CC=C1 CJWPRFAPIUPOSX-DOTOQJQBSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000490 cinnamyl group Chemical group C(C=CC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- YKRAMTOSINBJFJ-PIMYIBFHSA-N (4ar,9br)-2-(1-adamantylmethyl)-5-phenyl-3,4,4a,9b-tetrahydro-1h-pyrido[4,3-b]indole Chemical group C1([C@H]2[C@H]3CCN(C2)CC24CC5CC(CC(C5)C2)C4)=CC=CC=C1N3C1=CC=CC=C1 YKRAMTOSINBJFJ-PIMYIBFHSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical group [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000175 2-thienyl group Chemical group S1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003670 adamantan-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C(C2([H])[H])([H])C([H])([H])C3([H])C([*])([H])C1([H])C([H])([H])C2([H])C3([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000068 chlorophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006431 methyl cyclopropyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- NVUDGANPZZMKLX-IJBOTKNLSA-N (4ar,9br)-2-(2-adamantylmethyl)-5-phenyl-3,4,4a,9b-tetrahydro-1h-pyrido[4,3-b]indole Chemical group C1([C@H]2[C@H]3CCN(C2)CC2C4CC5CC(C4)CC2C5)=CC=CC=C1N3C1=CC=CC=C1 NVUDGANPZZMKLX-IJBOTKNLSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004850 cyclobutylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCC1)C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004851 cyclopentylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC1)C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007327 hydrogenolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052987 metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004681 metal hydrides Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001037 p-tolyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- NRXQZOIKOGZCFG-PKOBYXMFSA-N (4ar,9br)-2-ethyl-5-phenyl-3,4,4a,9b-tetrahydro-1h-pyrido[4,3-b]indole Chemical group C1([C@H]2[C@H]3CCN(C2)CC)=CC=CC=C1N3C1=CC=CC=C1 NRXQZOIKOGZCFG-PKOBYXMFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- SNIWLILEQWQIAP-DOTOQJQBSA-N (4ar,9br)-5-[3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-1,2,3,4,4a,9b-hexahydropyrido[4,3-b]indole Chemical group FC(F)(F)C1=CC=CC(N2C3=CC=CC=C3[C@@H]3CNCC[C@H]32)=C1 SNIWLILEQWQIAP-DOTOQJQBSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006656 (C2-C4) alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000006552 (C3-C8) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 38
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 28
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 25
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 20
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 17
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 13
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- VRJHQPZVIGNGMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-piperidinone Chemical compound O=C1CCNCC1 VRJHQPZVIGNGMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000001624 sedative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 6
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N codeine Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@H](N(CC[C@@]112)C)C3)=C[C@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=C2C3=CC=C1OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-DNJOTXNNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229940125723 sedative agent Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- UWTDFICHZKXYAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;oxolane Chemical compound [B].C1CCOC1 UWTDFICHZKXYAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000006742 locomotor activity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011343 solid material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YHYKLKNNBYLTQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-diphenylhydrazine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1N(N)C1=CC=CC=C1 YHYKLKNNBYLTQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aspirin Chemical compound CC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O BSYNRYMUTXBXSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 4
- 229960001138 acetylsalicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 4
- AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazepam Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229960003529 diazepam Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 4-[[(3ar,5ar,5br,7ar,9s,11ar,11br,13as)-5a,5b,8,8,11a-pentamethyl-3a-[(5-methylpyridine-3-carbonyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-propan-2-yl-4,5,6,7,7a,9,10,11,11b,12,13,13a-dodecahydro-3h-cyclopenta[a]chrysen-9-yl]oxy]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxobutanoic acid Chemical compound N([C@@]12CC[C@@]3(C)[C@]4(C)CC[C@H]5C(C)(C)[C@@H](OC(=O)CC(C)(C)C(O)=O)CC[C@]5(C)[C@H]4CC[C@@H]3C1=C(C(C2)=O)C(C)C)C(=O)C1=CN=CC(C)=C1 QCQCHGYLTSGIGX-GHXANHINSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001800 adrenalinergic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000000561 anti-psychotic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorpromazine Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C=C2N(CCCN(C)C)C3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 ZPEIMTDSQAKGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960001076 chlorpromazine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960004126 codeine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrocodone Natural products C1C(N(CCC234)C)C2C=CC(O)C3OC2=C4C1=CC=C2OC OROGSEYTTFOCAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003533 narcotic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- NOPNHYOMKNZREG-JTHBVZDNSA-N (4ar,9br)-2-(cyclopentylmethyl)-5-phenyl-3,4,4a,9b-tetrahydro-1h-pyrido[4,3-b]indole Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](N(C2=CC=CC=C21)C=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1)N1CC1CCCC1 NOPNHYOMKNZREG-JTHBVZDNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NKPMJJGLSFUOPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-tert-butylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CC(C)(C)N1CCC(=O)CC1 NKPMJJGLSFUOPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IGBXHBNESVZCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-phenyl-3,4,4a,9b-tetrahydro-1h-pyrido[4,3-b]indole;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.C1N(C)CCC2C1C1=CC=CC=C1N2C1=CC=CC=C1 IGBXHBNESVZCEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RLQZIECDMISZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylcyclohexa-2,5-diene-1,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLQZIECDMISZHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FNLAGWLGSBRYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyrido[4,3-b]indole Chemical compound C1NCCC2=C1C1=CC=CC=C1N2C1=CC=CC=C1 FNLAGWLGSBRYGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical compound OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000006816 Chapman rearrangement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010020852 Hypertonia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000699666 Mus <mouse, genus> Species 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical class [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N adrenaline Chemical compound CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940035676 analgesics Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000730 antalgic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro formate Chemical compound ClOC=O FZFAMSAMCHXGEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000005687 corn oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002285 corn oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004981 cycloalkylmethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- JFWMYCVMQSLLOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclobutanecarbonyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C1CCC1 JFWMYCVMQSLLOO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylselenoniopropionate Natural products CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl chloroformate Chemical compound CCOC(Cl)=O RIFGWPKJUGCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 229960004815 meprobamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000006178 methyl benzyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl p-hydroxycinnamate Natural products OC(=O)C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 WBYWAXJHAXSJNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenecarboxanilide Natural products CC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 FZERHIULMFGESH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940035363 muscle relaxants Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHLIPLVNXYUJQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diphenylbenzamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RHLIPLVNXYUJQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003176 neuroleptic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000701 neuroleptic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012457 nonaqueous media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002748 norepinephrine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N norepinephrine Natural products NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006053 organic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pamoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC=3C4=CC=CC=C4C=C(C=3O)C(=O)O)=C(O)C(C(O)=O)=CC2=C1 WLJNZVDCPSBLRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N papa-hydroxy-benzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 FJKROLUGYXJWQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- AHWALFGBDFAJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenyl carbonochloridate Chemical compound ClC(=O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 AHWALFGBDFAJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003495 polar organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036584 pressor response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019260 propionic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000506 psychotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N quinbolone Chemical compound O([C@H]1CC[C@H]2[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C=CC(=O)C=C4CC3)C)CC[C@@]21C)C1=CCCC1 IUVKMZGDUIUOCP-BTNSXGMBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012429 reaction media Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000452 restraining effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004889 salicylic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011146 sterile filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007929 subcutaneous injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001665 trituration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008215 water for injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002424 x-ray crystallography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US42261373A | 1973-12-06 | 1973-12-06 | |
| US05/522,145 US3991199A (en) | 1973-12-06 | 1974-11-08 | Pyridoindoles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO744397L true NO744397L (xx) | 1975-06-30 |
Family
ID=27025674
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO744397A NO744397L (xx) | 1973-12-06 | 1974-12-05 |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US3991199A (xx) |
| JP (1) | JPS50105697A (xx) |
| AR (2) | AR205452A1 (xx) |
| AT (1) | AT343117B (xx) |
| CA (1) | CA1021332A (xx) |
| CH (1) | CH612434A5 (xx) |
| DD (1) | DD117880A5 (xx) |
| DE (1) | DE2457305A1 (xx) |
| DK (1) | DK633874A (xx) |
| ES (2) | ES432646A1 (xx) |
| FI (1) | FI57950C (xx) |
| FR (1) | FR2253520B1 (xx) |
| GB (1) | GB1450002A (xx) |
| IE (1) | IE40328B1 (xx) |
| IL (1) | IL46193A (xx) |
| LU (1) | LU71428A1 (xx) |
| NL (1) | NL7415936A (xx) |
| NO (1) | NO744397L (xx) |
| PH (1) | PH11112A (xx) |
| SU (1) | SU592359A3 (xx) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE7702300L (sv) * | 1976-04-15 | 1977-10-16 | Endo Lab | Reduktionsforlopp |
| US4252812A (en) * | 1977-05-23 | 1981-02-24 | Pfizer Inc. | 2-Substituted-trans-5-aryl-2,3,4,4a,5,9b-hexahydro-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indoles |
| US4224329A (en) * | 1979-01-23 | 1980-09-23 | Pfizer Inc. | 2-Substituted-trans-5-aryl-2,3,4,4a,5,9b-hexahydro-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indoles |
| SE441448B (sv) * | 1977-05-23 | 1985-10-07 | Pfizer | Sett att framstella hexahydro-gamma-karbolinforeningar |
| US4267331A (en) * | 1979-01-23 | 1981-05-12 | Pfizer Inc. | Process for the production of 2-substituted pyrido[4,3-b]-indoles |
| US4352807A (en) * | 1979-07-30 | 1982-10-05 | Pfizer Inc. | Hexahydro-trans-pyridoindole neuroleptic agents |
| US4252811A (en) * | 1979-07-30 | 1981-02-24 | Pfizer Inc. | Hexahydro-trans-pyridoindole neuroleptic agents |
| US4431646A (en) * | 1979-07-30 | 1984-02-14 | Pfizer Inc. | Hexahydro-trans- and tetrahydropyridoindole neuroleptic agents |
| US4431649A (en) * | 1979-07-30 | 1984-02-14 | Pfizer Inc. | Hexahydro-trans- and tetrahydropyridoindole neuroleptic agents |
| US4432978A (en) * | 1979-07-30 | 1984-02-21 | Pfizer Inc. | Hexahydro-trans-pyridoindole |
| US4337250A (en) * | 1979-07-30 | 1982-06-29 | Pfizer Inc. | Hexahydro-trans- and tetrahydropyridoindole neuroleptic agents |
| US4427679A (en) | 1981-01-16 | 1984-01-24 | Pfizer Inc. | Hexahydro-trans- and tetrahydropyridoindole neuroleptic agents |
| CS229067B1 (en) * | 1981-08-20 | 1984-04-16 | Svorad Stolc | Medicinal preparation with antiarhythmic and supporting effect applied with hypoxia,and method of preparing active substance thereof |
| US4992450A (en) * | 1987-04-16 | 1991-02-12 | Eli Lilly And Company | Piperidine opioid antagonists |
| US5319087A (en) * | 1987-04-16 | 1994-06-07 | Eli Lilly And Company | Piperidine opioid antagonists |
| US4891379A (en) * | 1987-04-16 | 1990-01-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seikosho | Piperidine opioid antagonists |
| US5102889B1 (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1993-05-11 | 2-(4-piperidinyl)-1h-pyrido(4,3-b)indol-1-ones and related compounds | |
| US5229517A (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1993-07-20 | Hoechst-Roussel Pharmaceuticals Incorporated | 2-(4-Piperindinyl)-1H-pyrido[4,3-B]indol-1-ones and related compounds |
| US5270328A (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1993-12-14 | Eli Lilly And Company | Peripherally selective piperidine opioid antagonists |
| US5250542A (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1993-10-05 | Eli Lilly And Company | Peripherally selective piperidine carboxylate opioid antagonists |
| US5159081A (en) * | 1991-03-29 | 1992-10-27 | Eli Lilly And Company | Intermediates of peripherally selective n-carbonyl-3,4,4-trisubstituted piperidine opioid antagonists |
| RU2106864C1 (ru) * | 1995-10-23 | 1998-03-20 | Николай Серафимович Зефиров | Средство для лечения болезни альцгеймера |
| TW470745B (en) * | 1996-05-23 | 2002-01-01 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Hexahydro-pyrido[4,3-b]indole derivatives |
| FR2796644B1 (fr) * | 1999-07-23 | 2001-09-07 | Adir | Nouveaux derives de beta-carboline, leur procede de preparation et les compositions pharmaceutiques qui les contiennent |
| RU2283108C2 (ru) * | 2003-12-08 | 2006-09-10 | Сергей Олегович Бачурин | ГЕРОПРОТЕКТОР НА ОСНОВЕ ГИДРИРОВАННЫХ ПИРИДО(4,3-b) ИНДОЛОВ (ВАРИАНТЫ), ФАРМАКОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ СРЕДСТВО НА ЕГО ОСНОВЕ И СПОСОБ ЕГО ПРИМЕНЕНИЯ |
| US20070179174A1 (en) * | 2003-12-08 | 2007-08-02 | Bachurin Sergei O | Methods and compositions for slowing aging |
| WO2007032699A1 (fr) * | 2005-09-12 | 2007-03-22 | Avdulov, Nikolai Andreevich | Isomeres optiques (+) et (-) de trans-2,3,4,4a,5,9b-hexahydro-2,8-dimethyl-1h-pirido[4,3-b]indole |
| CA2624731A1 (en) * | 2005-10-04 | 2007-04-12 | Medivation, Inc. | Hydrogenated pyrido-indole compounds for the treatment of huntington's disease |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3657254A (en) * | 1969-10-31 | 1972-04-18 | Nikolai Konstantinovich Barkov | 3 6-dimethyl-1 2 3 4 4a 9a-hexahydro-gamma-carboline dihydrochloride |
| JPS541320B1 (xx) * | 1971-03-06 | 1979-01-23 |
-
1974
- 1974-01-01 AR AR256795A patent/AR205452A1/es active
- 1974-11-08 US US05/522,145 patent/US3991199A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1974-12-04 FR FR7439640A patent/FR2253520B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1974-12-04 CA CA215,232A patent/CA1021332A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-04 SU SU742081445A patent/SU592359A3/ru active
- 1974-12-04 DE DE19742457305 patent/DE2457305A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1974-12-04 AT AT970074A patent/AT343117B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-12-05 CH CH1619374A patent/CH612434A5/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1974-12-05 NO NO744397A patent/NO744397L/no unknown
- 1974-12-05 IL IL46193A patent/IL46193A/xx unknown
- 1974-12-05 ES ES432646A patent/ES432646A1/es not_active Expired
- 1974-12-05 IE IE2507/74A patent/IE40328B1/xx unknown
- 1974-12-05 GB GB5268274A patent/GB1450002A/en not_active Expired
- 1974-12-05 PH PH16593A patent/PH11112A/en unknown
- 1974-12-05 DD DD182819A patent/DD117880A5/xx unknown
- 1974-12-05 FI FI3528/74A patent/FI57950C/fi active
- 1974-12-05 LU LU71428A patent/LU71428A1/xx unknown
- 1974-12-05 DK DK633874A patent/DK633874A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-12-06 NL NL7415936A patent/NL7415936A/xx not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1974-12-06 JP JP49141073A patent/JPS50105697A/ja active Pending
-
1975
- 1975-01-01 AR AR260153A patent/AR205583A1/es active
-
1976
- 1976-09-16 ES ES451600A patent/ES451600A1/es not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AR205452A1 (es) | 1976-05-07 |
| DK633874A (xx) | 1975-07-28 |
| CA1021332A (en) | 1977-11-22 |
| FR2253520A1 (xx) | 1975-07-04 |
| FI57950C (fi) | 1980-11-10 |
| PH11112A (en) | 1977-10-27 |
| DE2457305A1 (de) | 1975-06-12 |
| ES432646A1 (es) | 1977-04-16 |
| IE40328B1 (en) | 1979-05-09 |
| AR205583A1 (es) | 1976-05-14 |
| SU592359A3 (ru) | 1978-02-05 |
| LU71428A1 (xx) | 1975-06-11 |
| DD117880A5 (xx) | 1976-02-05 |
| ES451600A1 (es) | 1977-08-16 |
| AU7607874A (en) | 1976-06-10 |
| ATA970074A (de) | 1977-09-15 |
| FI57950B (fi) | 1980-07-31 |
| IL46193A0 (en) | 1975-03-13 |
| FI352874A (xx) | 1975-06-07 |
| FR2253520B1 (xx) | 1979-01-12 |
| CH612434A5 (xx) | 1979-07-31 |
| NL7415936A (nl) | 1975-06-10 |
| JPS50105697A (xx) | 1975-08-20 |
| US3991199A (en) | 1976-11-09 |
| AT343117B (de) | 1978-05-10 |
| IL46193A (en) | 1978-04-30 |
| IE40328L (en) | 1975-06-06 |
| GB1450002A (en) | 1976-09-22 |
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