NO320220B1 - Dispersjon av titanpartikler omfattende et bindemiddel basert pa et polyorganosiloksan, fremgangsmate for fremstilling derav, og anvendelse derav - Google Patents
Dispersjon av titanpartikler omfattende et bindemiddel basert pa et polyorganosiloksan, fremgangsmate for fremstilling derav, og anvendelse derav Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO320220B1 NO320220B1 NO20000282A NO20000282A NO320220B1 NO 320220 B1 NO320220 B1 NO 320220B1 NO 20000282 A NO20000282 A NO 20000282A NO 20000282 A NO20000282 A NO 20000282A NO 320220 B1 NO320220 B1 NO 320220B1
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- dispersion
- polyorganosiloxane
- particles
- titanium dioxide
- formula
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 title description 16
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 title description 10
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 10
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 8
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 7
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 146
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000001699 photocatalysis Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 siloxanes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910020487 SiO3/2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N octamethylcyclotetrasiloxane Chemical compound C[Si]1(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)O1 HMMGMWAXVFQUOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004171 alkoxy aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005160 aryl oxy alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920005573 silicon-containing polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003606 tin compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 19
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 10
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 8
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 7
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 5
- FPCJKVGGYOAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CCCCO.CCCCO.CCCCO.CCCCO FPCJKVGGYOAWIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 4
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- XFVGXQSSXWIWIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro hypochlorite;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].ClOCl XFVGXQSSXWIWIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001843 polymethylhydrosiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 16-methylheptadecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Asparagine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC(N)=O DCXYFEDJOCDNAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000037338 UVA radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005816 glass manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethyldisiloxane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)O[Si](C)(C)C UQEAIHBTYFGYIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007539 photo-oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000003608 titanium Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N (2S)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropansäure Chemical compound OC[C@H](N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXYOPVWZZKEAGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phosphonoethylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(C)P(O)(O)=O MXYOPVWZZKEAGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVFGIXMLURJXBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phosphonopropylphosphonic acid Chemical compound CCC(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O IVFGIXMLURJXBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-D Chemical compound OC(=O)COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1Cl OVSKIKFHRZPJSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XYJLPCAKKYOLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phosphonoethylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCP(O)(O)=O XYJLPCAKKYOLGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005133 29Si NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- PUVMVPFLXCHEOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-phosphonopropylphosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CCCP(O)(O)=O PUVMVPFLXCHEOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical group OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005526 G1 to G0 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N L-lysine Chemical compound NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N L-threonine Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)[C@H](N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-GBXIJSLDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lysine Natural products NCCCCC(N)C(O)=O KDXKERNSBIXSRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004472 Lysine Substances 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Serine Natural products OCC(N)C(O)=O MTCFGRXMJLQNBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004283 SiO 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Threonine Natural products CC(O)C(N)C(O)=O AYFVYJQAPQTCCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004473 Threonine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010270 TiOCl2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009582 asparagine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001230 asparagine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010533 azeotropic distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldichlorosilane Chemical compound C[Si](C)(Cl)Cl LIKFHECYJZWXFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DKPHLYCEFBDQKM-UHFFFAOYSA-H hexapotassium;1-phosphonato-n,n-bis(phosphonatomethyl)methanamine Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)CN(CP([O-])([O-])=O)CP([O-])([O-])=O DKPHLYCEFBDQKM-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- MBKDYNNUVRNNRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N medronic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)CP(O)(O)=O MBKDYNNUVRNNRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940102859 methylene diphosphonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HJZKOAYDRQLPME-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidronic acid Chemical compound OP(=O)(O)C(O)P(O)(O)=O HJZKOAYDRQLPME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004230 oxidronic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007146 photocatalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006303 photolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- IALUUOKJPBOFJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium oxidosilane Chemical compound [K+].[SiH3][O-] IALUUOKJPBOFJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical class [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;2-oxo-3-(3-oxo-1-phenylbutyl)chromen-4-olate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C=1C2=CC=CC=C2OC(=O)C=1C(CC(=O)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 WSHYKIAQCMIPTB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BYTCDABWEGFPLT-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium;sodium;dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[K+] BYTCDABWEGFPLT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005053 propyltrichlorosilane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanol Chemical compound [SiH3]O SCPYDCQAZCOKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002545 silicone oil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021653 sulphate ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQZCOBSUOFHDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrapropyl silicate Chemical compound CCCO[Si](OCCC)(OCCC)OCCC ZQZCOBSUOFHDEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009283 thermal hydrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001149 thermolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Ti](Cl)(Cl)Cl XJDNKRIXUMDJCW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- XROWMBWRMNHXMF-UHFFFAOYSA-J titanium tetrafluoride Chemical class [F-].[F-].[F-].[F-].[Ti+4] XROWMBWRMNHXMF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004627 transmission electron microscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- DOEHJNBEOVLHGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trichloro(propyl)silane Chemical compound CCC[Si](Cl)(Cl)Cl DOEHJNBEOVLHGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D183/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
- Y10T428/31663—As siloxane, silicone or silane
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR9709378A FR2766494B1 (fr) | 1997-07-22 | 1997-07-22 | Dispersion de particules de titane comprenant un liant a base d'un polyorganosiloxane |
| PCT/FR1998/001568 WO1999005231A1 (fr) | 1997-07-22 | 1998-07-17 | Dispersion de particules de titane comprenant un liant a base d'un polyorganosiloxane |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| NO20000282D0 NO20000282D0 (no) | 2000-01-20 |
| NO20000282L NO20000282L (no) | 2000-03-17 |
| NO320220B1 true NO320220B1 (no) | 2005-11-14 |
Family
ID=9509548
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| NO20000282A NO320220B1 (no) | 1997-07-22 | 2000-01-20 | Dispersjon av titanpartikler omfattende et bindemiddel basert pa et polyorganosiloksan, fremgangsmate for fremstilling derav, og anvendelse derav |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6403689B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0998534B1 (de) |
| JP (2) | JP3585834B2 (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE208411T1 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU9352998A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR9810791A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2296715A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE69802408T2 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2766494B1 (de) |
| HU (1) | HUP0002567A3 (de) |
| ID (1) | ID23650A (de) |
| NO (1) | NO320220B1 (de) |
| PL (1) | PL338136A1 (de) |
| SK (1) | SK812000A3 (de) |
| TR (1) | TR200000174T2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO1999005231A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2789591B1 (fr) * | 1999-02-17 | 2002-10-04 | Rhodia Chimie Sa | Utilisation de dispersions filmogenes de dioxyde de titane pour la desinfection des surfaces dures, dispersions filmogenes de dioxyde de titane et procede de desinfection |
| JP4122891B2 (ja) * | 2002-08-09 | 2008-07-23 | 宇部興産株式会社 | 傾斜組成を有するセラミックス薄膜被覆材料及びその製造方法 |
| US20070000407A1 (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2007-01-04 | York International Corporation | Nano composite photocatalytic coating |
| JP2008505841A (ja) | 2004-07-12 | 2008-02-28 | 日本板硝子株式会社 | 低保守コーティング |
| DE102005012694A1 (de) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-10-05 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Grundiermittel für hitzehärtbare Siliconelastomere |
| US8344238B2 (en) * | 2005-07-19 | 2013-01-01 | Solyndra Llc | Self-cleaning protective coatings for use with photovoltaic cells |
| US20080011599A1 (en) | 2006-07-12 | 2008-01-17 | Brabender Dennis M | Sputtering apparatus including novel target mounting and/or control |
| JP4921279B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-07 | 2012-04-25 | モメンティブ・パフォーマンス・マテリアルズ・ジャパン合同会社 | 室温硬化性ポリオルガノシロキサン組成物の調製方法 |
| EP2222893B1 (de) * | 2007-10-19 | 2017-01-04 | Biointraface, Inc. | Beschichtungsverfahren |
| KR20120102781A (ko) | 2009-12-23 | 2012-09-18 | 블루스타 실리콘즈 프랑스 에스에이에스 | 히드로실릴화 반응 저해제, 및 코팅 방법에서의 이의 용도 |
| CN104781343A (zh) * | 2012-06-29 | 2015-07-15 | 3M创新有限公司 | 倍半硅氧烷样粒子 |
| US10668259B2 (en) | 2015-10-21 | 2020-06-02 | Materials Science Associates, LLC | Metal oxide and polymer controlled delivery systems, sunscreens, treatments, and topical coating applicators |
| EP3541762B1 (de) | 2016-11-17 | 2022-03-02 | Cardinal CG Company | Statisch-dissipative beschichtungstechnologie |
| EP3556795B1 (de) * | 2016-12-13 | 2021-10-27 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Polyorganosiloxan, polyorganosiloxanzusammensetzung, gehärtetes produkt, polyorganosiloxanhaltige elektrolytische lösung für elektrolytkondensator und elektrolytkondensator damit |
| CN111902364B (zh) * | 2018-03-28 | 2023-05-02 | 石原产业株式会社 | 氧化钛粒子及其制造方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2431324B1 (fr) * | 1978-07-17 | 1986-05-23 | Sharp Kk | Compositions de revetements auto-nettoyantes contenant un catalyseur d'oxydation et appareils de cuisson revetus de ces compositions |
| ES2063151T3 (es) * | 1988-03-30 | 1995-01-01 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Procedimiento de preparacion de oxido de titanio. |
| AU676299B2 (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1997-03-06 | Akira Fujishima | Photocatalyst composite and process for producing the same |
| DE69433980T2 (de) * | 1993-10-26 | 2005-09-01 | E. Heller & Co., Oakland | Photokatalysator und bindemittel enthaltende zusammensetzungen |
| KR970706901A (ko) * | 1994-11-16 | 1997-12-01 | 시게후치 마사토시 | 광촉매 기능재 및 이의 제조방법(Photocatalytic functional material and method of production thereof) |
| EP0816466B1 (de) * | 1995-03-20 | 2006-05-17 | Toto Ltd. | Verwendung eines materials mit ultrahydrophiler und photokatalytischer oberfläche |
| JPH11512336A (ja) * | 1995-09-15 | 1999-10-26 | ロディア シミ | 二酸化チタンを基とする光触媒コーティングを有する基材及び二酸化チタンを基とする有機分散体 |
| JPH09100437A (ja) * | 1995-10-05 | 1997-04-15 | Yamagata Pref Gov Techno Porisu Zaidan | 塗料組成物 |
| JPH09152230A (ja) * | 1995-11-29 | 1997-06-10 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 光触媒機能を持たせた凝縮器およびそれを用いた冷凍装置 |
| JP3930591B2 (ja) * | 1995-12-22 | 2007-06-13 | 東陶機器株式会社 | 光触媒性親水性コーティング組成物、親水性被膜の形成方法および被覆物品 |
| US5775867A (en) * | 1995-12-28 | 1998-07-07 | Mcneilus Truck And Manufacturing, Inc. | Clamshell basket loader |
| DE69735268T2 (de) | 1996-07-19 | 2006-10-12 | Toto Ltd., Kita-Kyushu | Photocatalytische und hydrophile beschichtungszusammnensetzung |
| DE69826342T2 (de) * | 1997-02-06 | 2005-10-06 | Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. | Beschichtungszusammensetzungen, hydrophiler Film und mit hydrophilem Film beschichtete Gegenstände |
-
1997
- 1997-07-22 FR FR9709378A patent/FR2766494B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1998
- 1998-07-17 JP JP2000504210A patent/JP3585834B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-07-17 DE DE1998602408 patent/DE69802408T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-17 TR TR200000174T patent/TR200000174T2/xx unknown
- 1998-07-17 US US09/463,201 patent/US6403689B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-17 CA CA002296715A patent/CA2296715A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 1998-07-17 SK SK81-2000A patent/SK812000A3/sk unknown
- 1998-07-17 PL PL98338136A patent/PL338136A1/xx unknown
- 1998-07-17 WO PCT/FR1998/001568 patent/WO1999005231A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-07-17 AU AU93529/98A patent/AU9352998A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-07-17 BR BR9810791-7A patent/BR9810791A/pt unknown
- 1998-07-17 ID ID20000117A patent/ID23650A/id unknown
- 1998-07-17 AT AT98946503T patent/ATE208411T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-07-17 EP EP98946503A patent/EP0998534B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-07-17 HU HU0002567A patent/HUP0002567A3/hu unknown
-
2000
- 2000-01-20 NO NO20000282A patent/NO320220B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-05-18 JP JP2004147801A patent/JP4028517B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| PL338136A1 (en) | 2000-09-25 |
| JP3585834B2 (ja) | 2004-11-04 |
| NO20000282L (no) | 2000-03-17 |
| FR2766494A1 (fr) | 1999-01-29 |
| DE69802408D1 (de) | 2001-12-13 |
| FR2766494B1 (fr) | 2003-09-26 |
| ID23650A (id) | 2000-05-11 |
| SK812000A3 (en) | 2000-07-11 |
| JP2004243320A (ja) | 2004-09-02 |
| TR200000174T2 (tr) | 2000-07-21 |
| CA2296715A1 (fr) | 1999-02-04 |
| JP2001511467A (ja) | 2001-08-14 |
| AU9352998A (en) | 1999-02-16 |
| JP4028517B2 (ja) | 2007-12-26 |
| WO1999005231A1 (fr) | 1999-02-04 |
| ATE208411T1 (de) | 2001-11-15 |
| NO20000282D0 (no) | 2000-01-20 |
| HUP0002567A2 (hu) | 2000-12-28 |
| HUP0002567A3 (en) | 2001-04-28 |
| EP0998534B1 (de) | 2001-11-07 |
| BR9810791A (pt) | 2000-07-25 |
| DE69802408T2 (de) | 2002-07-18 |
| US6403689B1 (en) | 2002-06-11 |
| EP0998534A1 (de) | 2000-05-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM1K | Lapsed by not paying the annual fees |