NO20075881L - Fremgangsmate til behandling av en brukt svovelholdig kaustisk raffineristrom ved anvendelse av en membranelektrolysator drevet av en brenselcelle - Google Patents
Fremgangsmate til behandling av en brukt svovelholdig kaustisk raffineristrom ved anvendelse av en membranelektrolysator drevet av en brenselcelleInfo
- Publication number
- NO20075881L NO20075881L NO20075881A NO20075881A NO20075881L NO 20075881 L NO20075881 L NO 20075881L NO 20075881 A NO20075881 A NO 20075881A NO 20075881 A NO20075881 A NO 20075881A NO 20075881 L NO20075881 L NO 20075881L
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- stream
- electrolyzer
- treating
- fuel cell
- aqueous
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/46—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods
- C02F1/461—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis
- C02F1/467—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction
- C02F1/4672—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation
- C02F1/4674—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by electrochemical methods by electrolysis by electrochemical disinfection; by electrooxydation or by electroreduction by electrooxydation with halogen or compound of halogens, e.g. chlorine, bromine
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/96—Regeneration, reactivation or recycling of reactants
- B01D53/965—Regeneration, reactivation or recycling of reactants including an electrochemical process step
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/725—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
- C02F1/76—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with halogens or compounds of halogens
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G19/00—Refining hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by alkaline treatment
- C10G19/08—Recovery of used refining agents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/34—Simultaneous production of alkali metal hydroxides and chlorine, oxyacids or salts of chlorine, e.g. by chlor-alkali electrolysis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B15/00—Operating or servicing cells
- C25B15/08—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolytes; Regeneration of electrolytes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
- H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/0656—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants by electrochemical means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2251/00—Reactants
- B01D2251/30—Alkali metal compounds
- B01D2251/304—Alkali metal compounds of sodium
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/30—Sulfur compounds
- B01D2257/302—Sulfur oxides
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/66—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by neutralisation; pH adjustment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
- C02F2001/425—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange using cation exchangers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/101—Sulfur compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/18—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from the purification of gaseous effluents
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/34—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32
- C02F2103/36—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds
- C02F2103/365—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from industrial activities not provided for in groups C02F2103/12 - C02F2103/32 from the manufacture of organic compounds from petrochemical industry (e.g. refineries)
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/009—Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower, fuel cells
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/46115—Electrolytic cell with membranes or diaphragms
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4616—Power supply
- C02F2201/46165—Special power supply, e.g. solar energy or batteries
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/46—Apparatus for electrochemical processes
- C02F2201/461—Electrolysis apparatus
- C02F2201/46105—Details relating to the electrolytic devices
- C02F2201/4618—Supplying or removing reactants or electrolyte
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/003—Downstream control, i.e. outlet monitoring, e.g. to check the treating agents, such as halogens or ozone, leaving the process
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/005—Processes using a programmable logic controller [PLC]
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/06—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/40—Liquid flow rate
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/16—Regeneration of sorbents, filters
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/201—Impurities
- C10G2300/202—Heteroatoms content, i.e. S, N, O, P
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/20—Controlling water pollution; Waste water treatment
- Y02A20/208—Off-grid powered water treatment
- Y02A20/212—Solar-powered wastewater sewage treatment, e.g. spray evaporation
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
- Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
Abstract
Det omtales en kontinuerlig fremgangsmåte for behandling av en brukt vandig kaustisk materialstrøm som anvendes til å skrubbe en hydrokarbon-prosess-strøm for å fjerne oksiderbare svovelholdige forbindelser innbefattende: at en oksiderende hypoklorsyrestrøm dannet fra en vandig brine-løsning blandes med den vandige kaustiske materialstrøm for å danne en reaktiv blandet matestrøm, og den reaktive blandete matestrøm kontaktes med minst en katalysator for å fremme oksidasjonen av svovelholdige forbindelser og nøytralisere natriumhydroksid, og det gjenvinnes en nøytral behandlet produktstrøm som omfatter vandig natriumsulfat, natriumkarbonat og natriumklorid som er luktfri, ikke-toksisk og miljøvennlig akseptabel for avledning til sjø eller til et konvensj onelt kloakkbehandlingssystem. Fortrinnsvis produseres hypoklorsyren ved hjelp av en elektrolysator som også produserer en hydrogenstrøm som ledes til 1) PEM-brenselcelle for å generere i det minste en andel av det elektriske kraftbehov til elektrolysatoren, og 2) vann som kombineres med fersk natriumhydroksid fra elektrolysatoren for å danne en fersk kaustisk strøm for anvendelse til å skrubbe hydrokarbonprosess-strømmen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/128,857 US7713399B2 (en) | 2005-05-12 | 2005-05-12 | Process for treating a sulfur-containing spent caustic refinery stream using a membrane electrolyzer powered by a fuel cell |
PCT/US2006/018896 WO2006124883A2 (en) | 2005-05-12 | 2006-05-12 | Process of treating a spent caustic stream using an electrolyzer |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO20075881L true NO20075881L (no) | 2008-02-11 |
Family
ID=37418077
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO20075881A NO20075881L (no) | 2005-05-12 | 2007-11-15 | Fremgangsmate til behandling av en brukt svovelholdig kaustisk raffineristrom ved anvendelse av en membranelektrolysator drevet av en brenselcelle |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7713399B2 (no) |
EP (1) | EP1904407B1 (no) |
JP (1) | JP2008540104A (no) |
BR (1) | BRPI0612444A2 (no) |
NO (1) | NO20075881L (no) |
WO (1) | WO2006124883A2 (no) |
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US6863825B2 (en) | 2003-01-29 | 2005-03-08 | Union Oil Company Of California | Process for removing arsenic from aqueous streams |
US20070166225A1 (en) * | 2006-01-19 | 2007-07-19 | Xcentia Energy Llc | Method for producing products from source materials by leaching with functional electrolytic water |
US8066874B2 (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2011-11-29 | Molycorp Minerals, Llc | Apparatus for treating a flow of an aqueous solution containing arsenic |
CN101636229A (zh) * | 2006-12-28 | 2010-01-27 | 莫利康普矿物有限责任公司 | 从含砷溶液回收金属和分离砷的方法和设备 |
US8349764B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2013-01-08 | Molycorp Minerals, Llc | Composition for treating a fluid |
US8252087B2 (en) | 2007-10-31 | 2012-08-28 | Molycorp Minerals, Llc | Process and apparatus for treating a gas containing a contaminant |
US8177963B2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2012-05-15 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Partial electro-hydrogenation of sulfur containing feedstreams followed by sulfur removal |
US7985332B2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2011-07-26 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Electrodesulfurization of heavy oils using a divided electrochemical cell |
US8075762B2 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2011-12-13 | Exxonmobil Reseach And Engineering Company | Electrodesulfurization of heavy oils |
US8557101B2 (en) | 2007-12-20 | 2013-10-15 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Electrochemical treatment of heavy oil streams followed by caustic extraction |
US20090159503A1 (en) * | 2007-12-20 | 2009-06-25 | Greaney Mark A | Electrochemical treatment of heavy oil streams followed by caustic extraction or thermal treatment |
US8486251B2 (en) * | 2008-08-05 | 2013-07-16 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Process for regenerating alkali metal hydroxides by electrochemical means |
US9296956B2 (en) | 2010-10-28 | 2016-03-29 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Method for reducing mercaptans in hydrocarbons |
US9233863B2 (en) | 2011-04-13 | 2016-01-12 | Molycorp Minerals, Llc | Rare earth removal of hydrated and hydroxyl species |
JP6072790B2 (ja) | 2011-07-29 | 2017-02-01 | サウジ アラビアン オイル カンパニー | 石油精製原料中の全酸価を減少させる方法 |
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ITMI20120158A1 (it) | 2012-02-07 | 2013-08-08 | Industrie De Nora Spa | Elettrodo per l¿abbattimento elettrochimico della domanda chimica di ossigeno in reflui industriali |
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WO2017062293A1 (en) * | 2015-10-07 | 2017-04-13 | Qatar Foundation For Education, Science And Community Development | Flow battery utilizing caustic waste |
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RU2749593C2 (ru) * | 2017-11-16 | 2021-06-15 | Андрей Владиславович Курочкин | Установка для очистки сернисто-щелочных стоков |
US10927318B2 (en) | 2018-12-05 | 2021-02-23 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Lubricity additive for transportation fuels |
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US11542184B2 (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2023-01-03 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Processes and systems for treating sour water |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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-
2005
- 2005-05-12 US US11/128,857 patent/US7713399B2/en active Active
-
2006
- 2006-05-12 BR BRPI0612444-5A patent/BRPI0612444A2/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-05-12 JP JP2008511475A patent/JP2008540104A/ja active Pending
- 2006-05-12 EP EP06759921A patent/EP1904407B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2006-05-12 WO PCT/US2006/018896 patent/WO2006124883A2/en active Application Filing
-
2007
- 2007-11-15 NO NO20075881A patent/NO20075881L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP2008540104A (ja) | 2008-11-20 |
WO2006124883A2 (en) | 2006-11-23 |
EP1904407B1 (en) | 2012-09-26 |
US20060254930A1 (en) | 2006-11-16 |
EP1904407A2 (en) | 2008-04-02 |
BRPI0612444A2 (pt) | 2010-11-23 |
US7713399B2 (en) | 2010-05-11 |
EP1904407A4 (en) | 2010-03-10 |
WO2006124883A3 (en) | 2007-11-01 |
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