NO170586B - Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av et opploeselig, fosforylert glukan - Google Patents

Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av et opploeselig, fosforylert glukan Download PDF

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Publication number
NO170586B
NO170586B NO871603A NO871603A NO170586B NO 170586 B NO170586 B NO 170586B NO 871603 A NO871603 A NO 871603A NO 871603 A NO871603 A NO 871603A NO 170586 B NO170586 B NO 170586B
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Norway
Prior art keywords
frame
covering
condensation water
upper side
water channel
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NO871603A
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English (en)
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NO871603L (no
NO871603D0 (no
NO170586C (no
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Nicholas Robert Diluzio
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Univ Tulane
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Publication of NO871603D0 publication Critical patent/NO871603D0/no
Publication of NO871603L publication Critical patent/NO871603L/no
Publication of NO170586B publication Critical patent/NO170586B/no
Publication of NO170586C publication Critical patent/NO170586C/no

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/70Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/715Polysaccharides, i.e. having more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages; Derivatives thereof, e.g. ethers, esters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08BPOLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B37/00Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
    • C08B37/0006Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid
    • C08B37/0024Homoglycans, i.e. polysaccharides having a main chain consisting of one single sugar, e.g. colominic acid beta-D-Glucans; (beta-1,3)-D-Glucans, e.g. paramylon, coriolan, sclerotan, pachyman, callose, scleroglucan, schizophyllan, laminaran, lentinan or curdlan; (beta-1,6)-D-Glucans, e.g. pustulan; (beta-1,4)-D-Glucans; (beta-1,3)(beta-1,4)-D-Glucans, e.g. lichenan; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P31/00Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
    • A61P31/04Antibacterial agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07HSUGARS; DERIVATIVES THEREOF; NUCLEOSIDES; NUCLEOTIDES; NUCLEIC ACIDS
    • C07H3/00Compounds containing only hydrogen atoms and saccharide radicals having only carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen atoms
    • C07H3/06Oligosaccharides, i.e. having three to five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic linkages
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08BPOLYSACCHARIDES; DERIVATIVES THEREOF
    • C08B37/00Preparation of polysaccharides not provided for in groups C08B1/00 - C08B35/00; Derivatives thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P19/00Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
    • C12P19/04Polysaccharides, i.e. compounds containing more than five saccharide radicals attached to each other by glycosidic bonds

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Oncology (AREA)
  • Communicable Diseases (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)

Description

Fremgangsmåte for inndekning av oversiden av
en overlyskarm eller lignende understøttelse.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår en fremgangsmåte for inndekning av oversiden av en overlyskarm eller lignende understøttel-se i forbindelse med tildannelsen av en innvendig på karmens overside anbragt kondensvannrenne.
Overlysvinduer består i den alminnelige utformning av ett eller flere ruteelementer, som ved hjelp av en rammekonstruksjon bæres på oversiden av en i taket eller bygningens loft mon-tert karm eller lignende understøttelse av tre, plast, lettbetong, betong eller annet egnet materiale. Oversiden av slike overlys-karmer forsynes i alminnelighet med en beskyttende inndekning, som eventuelt kan utgjøre en del av den nevnte rammekonstruksjon. Denne inndekning kan være forlenget innenfor innsiden av karmen for Kfr. kl. llq<1->!/!! tildannelse av en kondensvannrenne, som oppfanger kondensvann som samler seg ved overgangen mellom overlyskarm og rute, og som fører det bort gjennom avløpskanaler, fører utenfor yttersiden av karmen.
Den kjente utførelse av den nevnte inndekning og kondensvannrenne med avløpskanaler, som kan være fremstilt i ett stykke, er i praksis utført i sink, aluminium eller annet platemateriale. Slike materialers gode termiske ledningsevne gir imidlertid anled-ning til visse ulemper, idet det dannes en kuldebro mellom på den ene side de deler av inndekningen og avløpskanalene som grenser opp til eller rager utenfor yttersiden av karmen, og på den annen side kondensvannrennen. Som følge herav vil lave ytre temperatu-rer bevirke kondensvanndannelse på undersiden av kondensvannrennen, hvilket kan bevirke alvorlige ulemper i det underliggende lokale.
Formålet med oppfinnelsen er å unngå disse ulemper, hvilket oppnåes ved å benytte fremgangsmåten ifølge oppfinnelsen, som er karakterisert ved at det anbringes konstruksjonsdeler av termisk isolerende materiale på eller ved karmen mellom inndekningen på karmens overside og kondensvannrennen og i et område mellom kondensvannrennens avløpskanal og i det minste den del av kondensvannrennen som rager inn i rommet innenfor karmen, slik at de nevnte konstruksjonsdeler vanntett forbinder inndekningen, kondensvannrennen og avløpskanalveggen.
på denne måte unngår man dannelsen av den nevnte kuldebro samtidig som den vesentlige del av den nevnte inndekning og kondensvannrenne samt avløpskanalene fremdeles kan utføres i de i praksis mest vel egnede materialer, som f.eks. sink eller aluminium.
De nevnte konstruksjonsdeler av termisk isolerende materiale fremstilles hensiktsmessig som profiler av en form som er avpasset etter formen av inndekningen, kondensvannrennen og avløps-kanalen, og med kanter som er slik utformet at det på vilkårlig måte kan dannes en vanntett kontakt med de deler av inndekningen, kondensvannrennen og avløpskanalen, mellom hvilke de nevnte konstruksjonsdeler skal anbringes. Det termisk isolerende materiale kan hensiktsmessig være av skumplast eller skum-elastomerer, og spesielt skum-neopren har vist seg vel egnet.
Fremgangsmåten ifølge oppfinnelsen skal forklares nærme-re eksempelvis under henvisning til tegningen, hvor:
fig. 1 er et snitt i en del av et overlysvindu på det sted
hvor det fra en innvendig på lyskarmens overside an-
bragt kondensvannrenne fører en avløpskanal ut i det
fri utenfor yttersiden av karmen, og
fig. 2 er et tilsvarende snitt i samme overlysvindu utenfor av-løpskanalens område.
På tegningen er en karm 1 på oversiden forsynt med en inndekning 2 av f.eks. aluminiumplate, som mot innsiden av karmen har et skrått nedadbøyd kantparti 3. Innvendig på karmens overside er det anbragt en kondensvannrenne 4, f.eks. likeledes av aluminiumplate, bestående av en skrå sideflate 5, som rager inn i rommet innenfor innsiden av karmen, en bunndel 6 og en annen oppover mot inndekningen 2 rettet sideflate 7. Fra bunnen av kondensvannrennen 4 fører ett eller flere avløpsrør 8, f.eks. også av aluminium, fra en avløpsåpning 9 gjennom karmen 1 ut i det fri. Et profil 10 av termisk isolerende materiale er anbragt mot en skrå-flate av karmen 1 ved oversiden av denne, slik at den øverste kant av profilet 10 ligger vanntett fastklemt under inndekningens 2 kantparti 3, mens dens nederste kant ligger vanntett fastklemt under kondensvannrennens 4 sideflate 7. Ved kondensvannrennens 4 av-løpsåpning 9 samvirker profilets 10 nederste kant med et U-formet profil 11 av termisk isolerende materiale, som vanntett omslutter den øvre kant av avløpsrøret 8 og ligger vanntett an mot periferi-en av avløpsåpningen 9.
Inndekningen 2, kondensvannrennen 4 og avløpsrøret 8 er på vilkårlig kjent måte festet til karmen 1. På oversiden av inndekningen 2 bæres ruteelementer 12 og 13 ved hjelp av flenser 14 og 15 og en pakning eller et limlag 16. Flensene 14 og 15 er innfattet i en ramme (ikke vist) hvorav inndekningen 2 eventuelt kan utgjøre en del.

Claims (1)

  1. Fremgangsmåte for inndekning av oversiden av en overlyskarm eller lignende understøttelse i forbindelse med tildannelsen av en innvendig på karmens overside anbragt kondensvannrenne, karakterisert ved at det anbringes konstruksjonsdeler av termisk isolerende materiale på eller ved karmen mellom inndekningen på karmens overside og kondensvannrennen og i et område mellom kondensvannrennens avløpskanal og i det minste den del av kondensvannrennen som rager inn i rommet innenfor karmen, slik at de nevnte konstruksjonsdeler vanntett forbinder inndekningen, kondensvannrennen og avløpskanalveggen.
NO871603A 1985-08-19 1987-04-15 Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av et opploeselig, fosforylert glukan NO170586C (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/767,388 US4739046A (en) 1985-08-19 1985-08-19 Soluble phosphorylated glucan
PCT/US1986/001646 WO1987001037A1 (en) 1985-08-19 1986-08-13 Soluble phosphorylated glucan

Publications (4)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO871603D0 NO871603D0 (no) 1987-04-15
NO871603L NO871603L (no) 1987-06-15
NO170586B true NO170586B (no) 1992-07-27
NO170586C NO170586C (no) 1992-11-04

Family

ID=25079320

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO871603A NO170586C (no) 1985-08-19 1987-04-15 Fremgangsmaate for fremstilling av et opploeselig, fosforylert glukan

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US (5) US4739046A (no)
EP (1) EP0232405B1 (no)
JP (1) JP2550332B2 (no)
KR (1) KR900008442B1 (no)
AT (1) ATE71528T1 (no)
AU (1) AU599045B2 (no)
CA (1) CA1337408C (no)
DE (1) DE3683479D1 (no)
DK (1) DK198587A (no)
FI (1) FI88109C (no)
NO (1) NO170586C (no)
WO (1) WO1987001037A1 (no)

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US4739046A (en) 1988-04-19
WO1987001037A1 (en) 1987-02-26
US4833131A (en) 1989-05-23
KR900008442B1 (ko) 1990-11-22
EP0232405A4 (en) 1989-04-27
AU6229686A (en) 1987-03-10
FI871718A0 (fi) 1987-04-16
NO871603L (no) 1987-06-15
EP0232405A1 (en) 1987-08-19
NO871603D0 (no) 1987-04-15
ATE71528T1 (de) 1992-02-15
US4818752A (en) 1989-04-04
NO170586C (no) 1992-11-04
JPS63500805A (ja) 1988-03-24
JP2550332B2 (ja) 1996-11-06
KR870700355A (ko) 1987-12-28
FI88109C (fi) 1993-04-13
EP0232405B1 (en) 1992-01-15
DK198587A (da) 1987-06-18
US4761402A (en) 1988-08-02
DK198587D0 (da) 1987-04-15
CA1337408C (en) 1995-10-24
US4877777A (en) 1989-10-31
FI88109B (fi) 1992-12-31
FI871718A (fi) 1987-04-16
AU599045B2 (en) 1990-07-12
DE3683479D1 (de) 1992-02-27

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