NO150204B - ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF HEXA HYDRO-GAMMA CARBOLINE DERIVATIVES WITH SOILING EFFECT - Google Patents
ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF HEXA HYDRO-GAMMA CARBOLINE DERIVATIVES WITH SOILING EFFECT Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- NO150204B NO150204B NO781770A NO781770A NO150204B NO 150204 B NO150204 B NO 150204B NO 781770 A NO781770 A NO 781770A NO 781770 A NO781770 A NO 781770A NO 150204 B NO150204 B NO 150204B
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- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- welding
- agent
- calcium fluoride
- late
- talc
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 40
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000519 Ferrosilicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000616 Ferromanganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron manganese Chemical compound [Mn].[Fe] DALUDRGQOYMVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910000628 Ferrovanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron vanadium Chemical compound [V].[Fe] PNXOJQQRXBVKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910005347 FeSi Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001209 Low-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005272 metallurgy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 oxy- Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021384 soft carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/18—Antipsychotics, i.e. neuroleptics; Drugs for mania or schizophrenia
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/20—Hypnotics; Sedatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/22—Anxiolytics
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Description
Sveisemiddel for pulverdekket lysbuesveising. Welding agent for powder-coated arc welding.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse angår et sveisemiddel ifølge patent nr. 100.084, hvilket sveisemiddel er særlig egnet for pulverdek- The present invention relates to a welding agent according to patent no. 100,084, which welding agent is particularly suitable for powder coating
ket lysbuesvising av 'bløtt stål og lavlegert stål. ket arc display of 'mild steel and low-alloy steel.
Ifølge hovedpatent nr. 100.084 består sveisemidlet av faste partikler av en me-talloksydholdig grunnmasse i hvilken der i hver enkelt partikkel er jevnt fordelt som en dispersjon gjennom grunnmassen mi-kroskopiske små inneslutninger av metall som er erholdt ved reduksjon av metall-oksydene i grunnmassen. Typisk er at de faste partikler har en størrelsesorden fra 4,76 mm til 0,04 mm, og de deri suspenderte metalltåkepartikler har en størrelsesorden fra 2,5 til 250 mikron. Eventuelt kan me-talltåkepartiklene bestå av et metallisk reduserende middel som utgjøres for eksem- According to main patent no. 100,084, the welding agent consists of solid particles of a metal oxide-containing base material in which in each individual particle there are microscopic small inclusions of metal obtained by reducing the metal oxides in the base material evenly distributed as a dispersion through the base material. Typically, the solid particles have a size range from 4.76 mm to 0.04 mm, and the metal mist particles suspended therein have a size range from 2.5 to 250 microns. Optionally, the metal mist particles can consist of a metallic reducing agent which is, for example,
pel av kisel eller mangan eller ferrilege-ringer av dette element. pile of silicon or manganese or ferrialloy rings of this element.
Som angitt i hovedpatentet nr. 100.084 As stated in the main patent no. 100,084
kan slike metalltåker som inneholder blan-dinger, fremstilles ved at de smeltede oksy- such metal mists containing mixtures can be produced by the molten oxy-
der utsettes for forlenget innvirkning av smelteovnens reduserende miljø. Ifølge pa- where exposed to the prolonged impact of the melting furnace's reducing environment. According to pa-
tent nr. 102.818 kan sveisemiddel som inneholder metalliske desoksyderingsmidler i form av tåke, fremstilles ved oppvarmning av det desoksyderende materiale med kalsiumfluorid således at begge bestanddeler smeltes, avkjøling, størkning og knusning av produktet samt tilsetning av det knuste produkt som en sen ovnstilsetning til det lit no. 102,818, welding fluid containing metallic deoxidizing agents in the form of mist can be produced by heating the deoxidizing material with calcium fluoride so that both components are melted, cooling, solidifying and crushing the product as well as adding the crushed product as a late furnace addition to the
smeltede sveisemiddel nettopp før dette helles ut. molten welding material just before this is poured out.
Foreliggende oppfinnelse er basert på The present invention is based on
at visse sveisemidler som kan være frem- that certain welding agents which may be
stilt av naturlig forekommende mineraler og industrielle biprodukter som inneholder desoksydasjonsmidler i form av metallisk tåke, er særlig hensiktsmessig for sveising av mykt stål og lavlegert stål. made of naturally occurring minerals and industrial by-products containing deoxidising agents in the form of metallic mist, is particularly suitable for welding mild steel and low-alloy steel.
Oppfinelsen angår spesielt et pulver-formet sveisemiddel ifølge patent nr. 100.084 The invention relates in particular to a powder-form welding agent according to patent no. 100,084
for sveising av mykt karbonstål og lavle- for welding mild carbon steel and low-
gert stål ved hjelp av pulverdekket lysbuesveising, hvorved sveisemidlet består av 9 made of steel using powder-coated arc welding, whereby the welding agent consists of 9
—12 pst. MnO, 6—10 pst. A1,03E, 20—24 pst. MgO, 46—54 pst. SiO,, 3—5" pst. CaF,, ikke —12 percent MnO, 6—10 percent A1,03E, 20—24 percent MgO, 46—54 percent SiO,, 3—5" percent CaF,, not
mer enn 0,5 pst. vannfritt natriumsilikat og 0,7—2,0 pst. av et metallisk desoksyderingsmiddel som er fordelt i form av en metallisk tåke i sveisemidlets partikler. more than 0.5 percent of anhydrous sodium silicate and 0.7-2.0 percent of a metallic deoxidizing agent which is distributed in the form of a metallic mist in the particles of the welding agent.
Oppfinnelsen angår også en fremgangsmåte til fremstilling av et slikt sveisemid- The invention also relates to a method for producing such a welding agent
del hvilken omfatter smeltning av bestemte mengder talk og kvartssand og de industrielle biprodukter ferromanganslagg og ferrovanadinslagg og at slikt materiale en- part which includes the melting of specific quantities of talc and quartz sand and the industrial by-products ferromanganese slag and ferrovanadine slag and that such material en-
ten før smeltingen eller som en sen ovnstilsetning tilsettes en blanding av bestemte mengder kalsiumfluorid og det metalliske desoksydasjonsmiddel samt helling av den smelteed masse i vann og knusing av de størknede produkter. before the melting or as a late addition to the furnace, a mixture of specific amounts of calcium fluoride and the metallic deoxidizer is added, as well as pouring the molten mass into water and crushing the solidified products.
Et middel som er fremstilt av uteluk-kende naturlige mineral og industrielle biprodukter danner ikke et middel som kan anvendes for sveising, da det vil ha oksy-derende egenskaper. Et slikt middel vil dessuten ha en uheldig innvirkning på svei-sens metallurgi og kommer til å gi porøsitet og andre ikke ønskede defekter. For å fremstille et middel av disse materialer hvilket er tilfredsstillende for sveising er det nød-vendig å tilsette smeiten et desoksyderende materiale. An agent that is made exclusively from natural minerals and industrial by-products does not form an agent that can be used for welding, as it will have oxidizing properties. Such an agent will also have an adverse effect on the metallurgy of the weld and will produce porosity and other unwanted defects. In order to produce an agent of these materials which is satisfactory for welding, it is necessary to add a deoxidizing material to the melt.
En blanding av kalsiumfluorid og 85 pst. ferrokisel tjener til fullstendig å des-oksydere midlet og etterlater desoksyderende «metalltåke» i den størknede blanding slik at denne tjener som desoksyderingsmiddel når sveisemidlet deretter anvendes ved sveising. Andre metalliske desoksyderingsmidler slik som ferromangan og kiselmetall kari anvendes som en erstatning for ferrokisel uten at man derved går uten-for oppfinnelsens ramme. En typisk ovncharge for svesiemidlet ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse er følgende: A mixture of calcium fluoride and 85 per cent ferrosilicon serves to completely deoxidize the agent and leaves deoxidizing "metal mist" in the solidified mixture so that this serves as a deoxidizing agent when the welding agent is then used in welding. Other metallic deoxidising agents such as ferromanganese and silicon metal karium are used as a substitute for ferrosilicon without thereby going outside the scope of the invention. A typical furnace charge for the welding agent according to the present invention is the following:
Ifølge en utførelse av foreliggende fremgangsmåte smeltes en hovedcharge som består av talk, tørr kvartssand, ferromanganslagg og ferrovanadiumslagg i en elektrisk ovn ved fra 1260 til 1650° C. Når chargen er fullstendig smeltet, tilsettes kalsiumfluorid og ferrosilisium i ovnen. FeSi kan tilsettes sammen med kalsiumfluoridet i den chargen, men de beste re-sultater oppnås når FeSi og CaF2 tilsettes som en sen ovnstilsetning. Tilsetningen av disse materialer har en tendens til å senke smeltens temperatur til omkring 1230 til 1510° C. Så snart den sene tilsetningen er smeltet og fullstendig blandet i smeiten, helles smeiten i vann. Deretter males denne til passe størrelse for sveisemidlet. According to one embodiment of the present method, a main charge consisting of talc, dry quartz sand, ferromanganese slag and ferrovanadium slag is melted in an electric furnace at from 1260 to 1650° C. When the charge is completely melted, calcium fluoride and ferrosilicon are added to the furnace. FeSi can be added together with the calcium fluoride in that charge, but the best results are obtained when FeSi and CaF2 are added as a late furnace addition. The addition of these materials tends to lower the temperature of the melt to about 1230 to 1510° C. As soon as the late addition is melted and completely mixed in the melt, the melt is poured into water. This is then ground to the right size for the welding agent.
Tilfredsstillendes blanding av smeiten kan oppnås ved å utelate en liten del om-trent 4 pst. av talk fra begynnelseschargen og tilsette resten senere sammen med ferrosilisium og kalsiumfluorid. Ved den nevnte fremgangsmåte må den anvendte talk være gassavgivende og består vesent-lig av MgO . SiO,,. C02. Når den tilsettes i ovnen drives C02 bort. Utdrivning av gass-formig COa fra denne talkandel i den sene ovnstilsetningen, fremkaller tilstrekkelig omrøring i smeiten for fullstendig å for-dele metalldesoksyderingsmidlet i blandin-gen. Når ovnen imidlertid tillater mekanisk omrøring av smeiten, kan all talk gå inn i begynnelseschargen og talken kan være av en type som ikke er gassavgivende. Satisfactory mixing of the melt can be achieved by omitting a small portion of about 4 percent of talc from the initial charge and adding the remainder later along with ferrosilicon and calcium fluoride. In the aforementioned method, the talc used must be gas-releasing and consists essentially of MgO. SiO,,. C02. When it is added to the oven, C02 is driven away. Expulsion of gaseous COa from this talc portion in the late furnace addition induces sufficient stirring in the melt to completely distribute the metal deoxidizer in the mixture. However, when the furnace permits mechanical stirring of the melt, all the talc may enter the initial charge and the talc may be of a non-gassing type.
Tilsetning av kalsiumfluorid sammen med det metalliske desoksyderingsmateri-ale som en sen ovnstilsetning, tjener flere formål. Først og fremst smelter kalsiumfluoridet, som har relativt lavt smeltepunkt, og danner et beskyttelsesdekke over de metalliske desoksyderende partikler og beskytter disse slik at de ikke smelter og løper sammen i smeiten. Videre senker kalsiumfluoridets relativt lave smeltepunkt smeltens smeltepunkt slik at når sammensetningen anvendes ved sveising, er flussmidlet mer flytende og gir derved en jev-nere flate på sveisen og forbedrer bindin-gen med grunnmaterialet. Det er imidlertid å foretrekke at kalsiumfluoridet og metallisk desoksyderingsmiddel tilsettes som en sen ovnstilsetning slik at de flyktige fluori-der ikke tapes fra sammensetningen. Det beste resultat oppnås når smeiten helles ut i vann så snart dette er praktisk etter tilsetning av kalsiumfluorid og metallisk desoksyderende stoff. Adding calcium fluoride along with the metallic deoxidizing material as a late furnace addition serves several purposes. First of all, the calcium fluoride, which has a relatively low melting point, melts and forms a protective covering over the metallic deoxidizing particles and protects them so that they do not melt and run together in the smelting. Furthermore, calcium fluoride's relatively low melting point lowers the melt's melting point so that when the composition is used in welding, the flux is more liquid and thereby provides a smoother surface on the weld and improves the bond with the base material. However, it is preferable that the calcium fluoride and metallic deoxidizing agent are added as a late furnace addition so that the volatile fluorides are not lost from the composition. The best result is obtained when the melt is poured into water as soon as practical after adding calcium fluoride and metallic deoxidizing agent.
Når bestanddelene blandes og smeltes i en elektrisk ovn i de i ovenstående tabell angitte mengdeforhold, uthelles i vann. og oppmales til passe størrelse, er det fremstilt et sveisemiddel for pulverdekket lysbuesveising og inneholdende metalltåke-desoksyderingsmiddel. En kjemisk analyse av. midlet ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse fremgår av følgende tabell: When the ingredients are mixed and melted in an electric furnace in the proportions indicated in the table above, they are poured into water. and ground to the right size, a welding agent for powder-coated arc welding and containing a metal mist deoxidizer has been produced. A chemical analysis of. the agent according to the present invention appears from the following table:
Dette middel, som er sammensatt som angitt ovenfor, er blitt funnet å være ge-nerelt tilfredsstillende for anvendelse ved pulverdekket lysbuesveising av mykt karbonstål og av legert stål. Sveiseprøver er utført for å sammenligne sveisemidlet iføl-ge foreliggende oppfinnelse med en kom-mersiell blanding som er bestemt for sam-me formål. Prøven viste at midlet ifølge This agent, which is composed as indicated above, has been found to be generally satisfactory for use in powder coated arc welding of mild carbon steel and of alloy steel. Welding tests have been carried out to compare the welding agent according to the present invention with a commercial mixture which is intended for the same purpose. The test showed that the remedy according to
foreliggende oppfinnelse ga et slagg som the present invention produced a slag which
lettere kunne fjernes og en sveiseflate fullstendig fri for smeltede smeltepartikler. could be removed more easily and a welding surface completely free of molten metal particles.
Den kommersielle 'blanding som svarer til The commercial 'mixture corresponding to
midlet ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse gir the agent according to the present invention provides
ofte smeltede metalldeler langs sveisekan-ten. Dessuten gir midlet ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse gode sveiser på rust hvor often melted metal parts along the welding edge. In addition, the agent according to the present invention provides good welds on rust where
det kommersielle midlet i mange tilfeller the commercial remedy in many cases
gir porøsitet. Midlets forbedrede oppførsel gives porosity. The improved behavior of the agent
antas i stor grad å bero på dets høye kvarts-innhold og inneslutning av metalltåke. believed to be largely due to its high quartz content and inclusion of metal mist.
Flussmidlet ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse kan også brukes ved høyere sveise-strømmer enn kjente midler. Ved en sveise-strøm på 1300 ampere, 30 volt vekselstrøm The flux according to the present invention can also be used at higher welding currents than known means. At a welding current of 1300 amps, 30 volts alternating current
og under anvendelse av parallelle 3,4 mm and using parallel 3.4 mm
diameter sveisetråder ga midlet ifølge foreliggende oppfinnelse utmerkede liggende diameter welding wires gave the agent according to the present invention excellent lying
kjedesveiser på myke karbonstålplater, idet chain welds on soft carbon steel plates, ie
kjente midler ga sveiser som var ru og top-pet og slaggen var ikke frittpellende. I sin known means produced welds that were rough and peaked and the slag was not free-peeling. In his
helhet gir sveisemidlet ifølge foreliggende overall provides the welding agent according to the present
oppfinnelse sveiser som hadde færre under-skjær og lokale sammentrekninger og jev-nere flater og færre gassporer sammenlig-net med hva som produseres ved hjelp av invention welds that had fewer undercuts and local contractions and smoother surfaces and fewer gas traces compared to what is produced using
kommersielle sveisemidler. Dessuten ligger commercial welding agents. Also located
dets hovedfordel like overfor tidligere kjente sveisemidler av denne type i det faktum its main advantage over previously known welding means of this type in that fact
at det er forholdsvis billig å fremstille. that it is relatively cheap to produce.
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US79939277A | 1977-05-23 | 1977-05-23 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO781770L NO781770L (en) | 1978-11-24 |
NO150204B true NO150204B (en) | 1984-05-28 |
NO150204C NO150204C (en) | 1984-09-05 |
Family
ID=25175793
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO781770A NO150204C (en) | 1977-05-23 | 1978-05-22 | ANALOGY PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF HEXA HYDRO-GAMMA CARBOLINE DERIVATIVES WITH SOILING EFFECT |
NO831790A NO151862C (en) | 1977-05-23 | 1983-05-20 | NEW HIGH-DETERGENT 5-ACRYL-2,3,4,4A, 5,9B-HEXSAHYDRO-1H-PYRIDO (4,3-B) -INDEAL DERIVATIVES SUITABLE FOR PREPARING SOFT-HEXING HYDRO-X CARBOLINE DERIVATIVES |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO831790A NO151862C (en) | 1977-05-23 | 1983-05-20 | NEW HIGH-DETERGENT 5-ACRYL-2,3,4,4A, 5,9B-HEXSAHYDRO-1H-PYRIDO (4,3-B) -INDEAL DERIVATIVES SUITABLE FOR PREPARING SOFT-HEXING HYDRO-X CARBOLINE DERIVATIVES |
Country Status (31)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS53144600A (en) |
AR (2) | AR217688A1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT368995B (en) |
AU (1) | AU499618B1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE867249A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1094071A (en) |
CH (1) | CH634321A5 (en) |
CS (1) | CS207612B2 (en) |
DD (4) | DD138321A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE2822465C2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK226678A (en) |
EG (1) | EG13590A (en) |
FI (1) | FI63402C (en) |
FR (1) | FR2392023A1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB1586655A (en) |
GR (1) | GR69985B (en) |
HU (3) | HU188802B (en) |
IE (1) | IE46975B1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL54755A (en) |
IT (1) | IT1096307B (en) |
LU (1) | LU79684A1 (en) |
NL (1) | NL7804210A (en) |
NO (2) | NO150204C (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ187333A (en) |
PH (1) | PH13756A (en) |
PL (5) | PL114541B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT68058B (en) |
SE (2) | SE441448B (en) |
SU (4) | SU873883A3 (en) |
YU (4) | YU91478A (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA782918B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4224329A (en) * | 1979-01-23 | 1980-09-23 | Pfizer Inc. | 2-Substituted-trans-5-aryl-2,3,4,4a,5,9b-hexahydro-1H-pyrido[4,3-b]indoles |
US4451655A (en) * | 1982-05-17 | 1984-05-29 | Pfizer Inc. | Process for preparing carboline derivatives and compounds used in their preparation |
RU2106864C1 (en) * | 1995-10-23 | 1998-03-20 | Николай Серафимович Зефиров | New approach to treatment of alzheimer's disease |
US6974825B1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 2005-12-13 | Astrazeneca Canada Inc. | Compounds with analgesic effect |
SE9604786D0 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1996-12-20 | Astra Pharma Inc | New compounds |
SE9904675D0 (en) | 1999-12-20 | 1999-12-20 | Astra Pharma Inc | Novel compounds |
SE0101771D0 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2001-05-18 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
SE0101773D0 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2001-05-18 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
SE0101769D0 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2001-05-18 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
SE0101770D0 (en) | 2001-05-18 | 2001-05-18 | Astrazeneca Ab | Novel compounds |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AR205452A1 (en) * | 1973-12-06 | 1976-05-07 | Endo Lab | METHOD TO PREPARE NEW TRANS-2, 3, 4, 4A, 5, 9B-HEXAHYDRO-5-PHENYL-1H-PYRID (4,3-B) INDOLES |
JPS50126699A (en) * | 1974-03-20 | 1975-10-04 | ||
US4001263A (en) * | 1974-04-01 | 1977-01-04 | Pfizer Inc. | 5-Aryl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-γ-carbolines |
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1978
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- 1978-04-17 PH PH21013A patent/PH13756A/en unknown
- 1978-04-18 YU YU00914/78A patent/YU91478A/en unknown
- 1978-04-20 NL NL7804210A patent/NL7804210A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-04-24 AU AU35377/78A patent/AU499618B1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-04-25 EG EG276/78A patent/EG13590A/en active
- 1978-04-28 AR AR271956A patent/AR217688A1/en active
- 1978-05-18 PL PL1978215922A patent/PL114541B1/en unknown
- 1978-05-18 HU HU822638A patent/HU188802B/en unknown
- 1978-05-18 GB GB20350/78A patent/GB1586655A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-05-18 PL PL1978215921A patent/PL117107B1/en unknown
- 1978-05-18 HU HU822639A patent/HU187782B/en unknown
- 1978-05-18 SU SU782615898A patent/SU873883A3/en active
- 1978-05-18 CS CS783239A patent/CS207612B2/en unknown
- 1978-05-18 HU HU78PI626A patent/HU185009B/en unknown
- 1978-05-18 PL PL1978206903A patent/PL114547B1/en unknown
- 1978-05-18 PL PL1978215923A patent/PL116944B1/en unknown
- 1978-05-19 CA CA303,710A patent/CA1094071A/en not_active Expired
- 1978-05-19 PT PT68058A patent/PT68058B/en unknown
- 1978-05-19 BE BE187842A patent/BE867249A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-05-19 DD DD78205479A patent/DD138321A5/en unknown
- 1978-05-19 DD DD78215015A patent/DD145536A5/en unknown
- 1978-05-19 DD DD215016A patent/DD146186A5/en unknown
- 1978-05-19 DD DD78215017A patent/DD145537A5/en unknown
- 1978-05-20 GR GR56281A patent/GR69985B/el unknown
- 1978-05-22 AT AT0369678A patent/AT368995B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-05-22 DK DK226678A patent/DK226678A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1978-05-22 FR FR7815029A patent/FR2392023A1/en active Granted
- 1978-05-22 LU LU79684A patent/LU79684A1/en unknown
- 1978-05-22 CH CH552678A patent/CH634321A5/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-05-22 JP JP6087278A patent/JPS53144600A/en active Granted
- 1978-05-22 IL IL54755A patent/IL54755A/en unknown
- 1978-05-22 NO NO781770A patent/NO150204C/en unknown
- 1978-05-22 NZ NZ187333A patent/NZ187333A/en unknown
- 1978-05-22 FI FI781612A patent/FI63402C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-05-22 ZA ZA00782918A patent/ZA782918B/en unknown
- 1978-05-22 IE IE1013/78A patent/IE46975B1/en unknown
- 1978-05-22 IT IT23673/78A patent/IT1096307B/en active
- 1978-05-23 DE DE2822465A patent/DE2822465C2/en not_active Expired
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1979
- 1979-04-16 AR AR276191A patent/AR221721A1/en active
- 1979-04-24 SU SU792753359A patent/SU843749A3/en active
- 1979-04-26 SU SU792759902A patent/SU818484A3/en active
- 1979-05-18 PL PL20690379A patent/PL206903A1/en unknown
- 1979-05-18 SU SU792763595A patent/SU841589A3/en active
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1982
- 1982-10-01 YU YU2217/82A patent/YU40796B/en unknown
- 1982-10-01 YU YU02218/82A patent/YU221882A/en unknown
- 1982-10-01 YU YU02216/82A patent/YU221682A/en unknown
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1983
- 1983-05-20 NO NO831790A patent/NO151862C/en unknown
- 1983-10-27 SE SE8305917A patent/SE448459B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
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