NO120846B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- NO120846B NO120846B NO3802/68A NO380268A NO120846B NO 120846 B NO120846 B NO 120846B NO 3802/68 A NO3802/68 A NO 3802/68A NO 380268 A NO380268 A NO 380268A NO 120846 B NO120846 B NO 120846B
- Authority
- NO
- Norway
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- platinum
- rhenium
- reforming
- sulfur
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 202
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 202
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 98
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 84
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 81
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 31
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000012876 carrier material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052809 inorganic oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011872 intimate mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 30
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 26
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 20
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- DBJYYRBULROVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum rhenium Chemical compound [Re].[Pt] DBJYYRBULROVQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 238000004517 catalytic hydrocracking Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 8
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 6
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910000691 Re alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- -1 methane and ethane Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OTIJDYHLLCTUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum oxygen(2-) platinum(2+) Chemical compound [Pt+2].[O-2].[Al+3] OTIJDYHLLCTUJA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- QSHYGLAZPRJAEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(chloromethyl)-2-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3-thiazole Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC(CCl)=CS1 QSHYGLAZPRJAEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- WQOXQRCZOLPYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl disulfide Chemical compound CSSC WQOXQRCZOLPYPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006057 reforming reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxy-7-methoxychromen-4-one Chemical compound C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(OC)C(OC)=C1 HIXDQWDOVZUNNA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001057184 Axion Species 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000790917 Dioxys <bee> Species 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorane Chemical compound F KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001260 Pt alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HHUIAYDQMNHELC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O HHUIAYDQMNHELC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GIGQFSYNIXPBCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane;platinum Chemical compound [AlH3].[Pt] GIGQFSYNIXPBCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCWWGVYFXOYCND-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum magnesium dioxosilane oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [Si](=O)=O.[O-2].[Mg+2].[O-2].[Al+3] ZCWWGVYFXOYCND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006079 antiknock agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000975 co-precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- AZRCNKIZGKJWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane oxygen(2-) zirconium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Zr+4].O=[Si]=O AZRCNKIZGKJWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002003 electron diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003953 foreskin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000040 hydrogen fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical compound OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000476 molybdenum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- AHKZTVQIVOEVFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxide(2-) Chemical compound [O-2] AHKZTVQIVOEVFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxomolybdenum Chemical compound [Mo]=O PQQKPALAQIIWST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010587 phase diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003282 rhenium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007363 ring formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G35/00—Reforming naphtha
- C10G35/04—Catalytic reforming
- C10G35/06—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G35/085—Catalytic reforming characterised by the catalyst used containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
- C10G35/09—Bimetallic catalysts in which at least one of the metals is a platinum group metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/38—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals
- B01J23/54—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of noble metals combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/56—Platinum group metals
- B01J23/64—Platinum group metals with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/656—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/6567—Rhenium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C5/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms
- C07C5/32—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing the same number of carbon atoms by dehydrogenation with formation of free hydrogen
- C07C5/367—Formation of an aromatic six-membered ring from an existing six-membered ring, e.g. dehydrogenation of ethylcyclohexane to ethylbenzene
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US56016666A | 1966-06-24 | 1966-06-24 | |
US639719A US3415737A (en) | 1966-06-24 | 1967-05-19 | Reforming a sulfur-free naphtha with a platinum-rhenium catalyst |
MX11892668 | 1968-05-17 | ||
AT1021768A AT298647B (de) | 1966-06-24 | 1968-10-18 | Verfahren zum Reformieren einer annähernd schwefelVerfahren zum Reformieren einer annähernd schwefelfreien Naphtfraktion freien Naphthafraktion |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
NO120846B true NO120846B (xx) | 1970-12-14 |
Family
ID=36691608
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
NO3802/68A NO120846B (xx) | 1966-06-24 | 1968-09-26 |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3415737A (xx) |
AT (1) | AT298647B (xx) |
CA (1) | CA1014137A (xx) |
DE (1) | DE1645715B1 (xx) |
DK (1) | DK134286B (xx) |
ES (1) | ES354046A1 (xx) |
FI (1) | FI45453C (xx) |
FR (1) | FR1575583A (xx) |
GB (1) | GB1151639A (xx) |
MX (1) | MX5271E (xx) |
MY (1) | MY7500120A (xx) |
NO (1) | NO120846B (xx) |
SE (1) | SE325555B (xx) |
YU (1) | YU246768A (xx) |
Families Citing this family (119)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1015298A (en) * | 1968-04-24 | 1977-08-09 | Ernest L. Pollitzer | Hydrocarbon conversion catalyst and processes for the manufacture and use thereof |
FR2011723B1 (xx) * | 1968-06-27 | 1974-02-01 | Chevron Res | |
US3539495A (en) * | 1968-10-30 | 1970-11-10 | Chevron Res | Catalytic dewaxing |
US3487010A (en) * | 1968-12-10 | 1969-12-30 | Chevron Res | Iron-containing reforming catalyst |
US3617519A (en) * | 1969-01-29 | 1971-11-02 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Controlled sulfur content in platinum-rhenium reforming |
US3968025A (en) * | 1969-02-20 | 1976-07-06 | Chevron Research Company | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
US3879484A (en) * | 1969-02-25 | 1975-04-22 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Hydrocarbon isomerization process |
US3537980A (en) * | 1969-03-12 | 1970-11-03 | Chevron Res | Regeneration at low temperatures of platinum-rhenium reforming catalysts |
US3487009A (en) * | 1969-03-24 | 1969-12-30 | Chevron Res | Low pressure reforming with a platinumrhenium-iridium catalyst |
US3507780A (en) * | 1969-04-07 | 1970-04-21 | Chevron Res | Startup procedure for a low content platinum rhenium-iridium catalyst reforming process |
US3529029A (en) * | 1969-04-07 | 1970-09-15 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Hydrogenation of aromatic hydrocarbons |
CA925450A (en) * | 1969-06-20 | 1973-05-01 | C. Pfefferle William | Reforming process |
CA925456A (en) * | 1969-06-20 | 1973-05-01 | Erickson Henry | Reforming process employing platinum-rhenium catalyst and vaporous chlorine-containing agent in feed |
CA925448A (en) * | 1969-06-20 | 1973-05-01 | H. Dalson Milton | Reforming straight run petroleum naphthas |
US3781219A (en) * | 1969-06-20 | 1973-12-25 | Atlantic Richfield Co | Halide addition and distribution in the reactivation of platinum-rhenium catalysts |
DE2030321C3 (de) * | 1969-06-20 | 1980-03-06 | Engelhard Minerals & Chemicals Corp., Newark, N.J. (V.St.A.) | Verfahren zum Regenerieren von Platinmetall-Rhenium-Katalysatoren auf hitzebeständigen Metalloxidträgern |
US3875047A (en) * | 1969-06-20 | 1975-04-01 | Atlantic Richfield Co | Platinum-rhenium serial reforming in four beds |
US3617520A (en) * | 1969-06-25 | 1971-11-02 | Chevron Res | Sulfiding of low platinum content catalyst |
US3639273A (en) * | 1969-07-11 | 1972-02-01 | Chevron Res | Catalyst composition comprising a mixture |
CA925451A (en) * | 1969-07-31 | 1973-05-01 | D. Keith Carl | Reforming of naphthene-and paraffin-containing hydrocarbon feeds |
US3617510A (en) * | 1969-09-05 | 1971-11-02 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Hydroprocessing with a germanium-rhenium-group viii noble metal catalyst |
US3617522A (en) * | 1969-09-24 | 1971-11-02 | Universal Oil Prod Co | Catalytic reforming of a relatively lean charge stock |
BE757342A (fr) * | 1969-10-09 | 1971-03-16 | Chevron Res | Procede et catalyseur de transformation d'hydrocarbures en presence d'hydrogene |
US3764557A (en) * | 1969-10-09 | 1973-10-09 | Chevron Res | Catalyst activation process and activated catalyst |
BE756441A (fr) * | 1969-10-14 | 1971-03-22 | Engelhard Min & Chem | Procede de reforming catalytique d'hydrocarbures naphteniques et paraffiniques |
CA925454A (en) * | 1969-12-08 | 1973-05-01 | D. Keith Carl | Catalytic reforming of gasoline boiling range hydrocarbons |
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NL101242C (xx) | 1955-05-27 | 1900-01-01 | ||
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-
1967
- 1967-05-19 US US639719A patent/US3415737A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1967-06-20 CA CA993,484A patent/CA1014137A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-06-20 GB GB28516/67A patent/GB1151639A/en not_active Expired
- 1967-06-23 DE DE19671645715 patent/DE1645715B1/de not_active Ceased
-
1968
- 1968-02-15 FR FR1575583D patent/FR1575583A/fr not_active Expired
- 1968-05-14 SE SE06482/68A patent/SE325555B/xx unknown
- 1968-05-17 MX MX68100883U patent/MX5271E/es unknown
- 1968-05-17 DK DK232068AA patent/DK134286B/da unknown
- 1968-05-18 ES ES354046A patent/ES354046A1/es not_active Expired
- 1968-09-26 NO NO3802/68A patent/NO120846B/no unknown
- 1968-10-18 AT AT1021768A patent/AT298647B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1968-10-22 FI FI682997A patent/FI45453C/fi active
- 1968-10-23 YU YU02467/68A patent/YU246768A/xx unknown
-
1975
- 1975-12-30 MY MY120/75A patent/MY7500120A/xx unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI45453B (xx) | 1972-02-29 |
MX5271E (es) | 1983-05-26 |
DE1645715B1 (de) | 1972-03-16 |
US3415737A (en) | 1968-12-10 |
ES354046A1 (es) | 1969-10-16 |
AT298647B (de) | 1972-05-10 |
YU246768A (en) | 1973-12-31 |
DK134286B (da) | 1976-10-11 |
MY7500120A (en) | 1975-12-31 |
GB1151639A (en) | 1969-05-14 |
DK134286C (xx) | 1977-03-07 |
FI45453C (fi) | 1972-06-12 |
SE325555B (xx) | 1970-07-06 |
CA1014137A (en) | 1977-07-19 |
FR1575583A (xx) | 1969-07-25 |
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