MX165449B - Hierro fundido - Google Patents
Hierro fundidoInfo
- Publication number
- MX165449B MX165449B MX016467A MX1646789A MX165449B MX 165449 B MX165449 B MX 165449B MX 016467 A MX016467 A MX 016467A MX 1646789 A MX1646789 A MX 1646789A MX 165449 B MX165449 B MX 165449B
- Authority
- MX
- Mexico
- Prior art keywords
- percent
- article
- degrees
- temperature
- iron
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D1/00—General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
- C21D1/18—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering
- C21D1/19—Hardening; Quenching with or without subsequent tempering by interrupted quenching
- C21D1/20—Isothermal quenching, e.g. bainitic hardening
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D5/00—Heat treatments of cast-iron
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D9/00—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
- C21D9/30—Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for crankshafts; for camshafts
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/21—Elements
- Y10T74/2101—Cams
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
La presente invención se refiere a un procedimiento para fabricar un artículo de hierro ductil austemplado que tiene porciones seleccionadas del mismo endurecidas y otras porciones no endurecidas, que consiste de: fundir un artículo de una composición de hierro fundido que incluye en peso de 3.40 por ciento a 3.90 por ciento de carbono, de 1.90 por ciento a 2.70 por ciento de silicio, hasta 1.40 por ciento de manganeso, hasta 1.5 por ciento de molibdeno, hasta 0.08 por ciento de fósforo, hasta 2.0 por ciento de cobre y siendo el resto hierro; y austenitizar las porciones seleccionadas solamente del artículo en una condición no austemplada a una primera temperatura dentro de la escala de 771 grados C. a 1149 grados C., durante un período de un segundo a 100 segundos; enfriar rápidamente el artículo hasta una segunda temperatura de 232 grados C. a 454 grados C., dentro de 180 segundos; templar el artículo a la segunda temperatura durante un período de 10 minutos a 240 minutos; y enfriar el artículo a temperatura ambiente, mediante lo cual se forma en las porciones seleccionadas del artículo una capa de hierro ductil austemplado.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/207,187 US4880477A (en) | 1988-06-14 | 1988-06-14 | Process of making an austempered ductile iron article |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
MX165449B true MX165449B (es) | 1992-11-11 |
Family
ID=22769540
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
MX016467A MX165449B (es) | 1988-06-14 | 1989-06-14 | Hierro fundido |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4880477A (es) |
CA (1) | CA1318837C (es) |
MX (1) | MX165449B (es) |
Families Citing this family (39)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3929179A1 (de) * | 1989-09-02 | 1991-03-14 | Balcke Duerr Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung einer nockenwelle oder eines entsprechenden bauteils |
US5082507A (en) * | 1990-10-26 | 1992-01-21 | Curry Gregory T | Austempered ductile iron gear and method of making it |
US5246510A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1993-09-21 | Applied Process | Method for producing a selectively surface hardened cast iron part |
DE4313569C1 (de) * | 1993-04-26 | 1994-05-26 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren zum Härten von Kugelgraphitgußeisenteilen |
US5522949A (en) * | 1994-09-30 | 1996-06-04 | Industrial Materials Technology, Inc. | Class of ductile iron, and process of forming same |
US5516373A (en) * | 1995-02-21 | 1996-05-14 | Usx Corporation | High performance steel strapping for elevated temperature service and method thereof |
JP3580938B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-05 | 2004-10-27 | アイシン・エィ・ダブリュ株式会社 | 昇温ベイナイト処理法 |
US5837069A (en) * | 1997-09-16 | 1998-11-17 | Weyburn-Bartel Inc. | Cast iron components and method of making |
DE19750144A1 (de) * | 1997-11-12 | 1999-06-02 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Mahlwalze |
US6117249A (en) * | 1998-02-13 | 2000-09-12 | Kerk Motion Products, Inc. | Treating metallic machine parts |
DE19849681C1 (de) * | 1998-10-28 | 2000-01-05 | Skf Gmbh | Verfahren zur Wärmebehandlung von Bauteilen aus Stahl oder Gußeisen |
US6390924B1 (en) * | 1999-01-12 | 2002-05-21 | Ntn Corporation | Power transmission shaft and constant velocity joint |
US6258180B1 (en) | 1999-05-28 | 2001-07-10 | Waupaca Foundry, Inc. | Wear resistant ductile iron |
DE10048234A1 (de) * | 2000-09-29 | 2001-10-11 | Daimler Chrysler Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Nockens |
US6632301B2 (en) | 2000-12-01 | 2003-10-14 | Benton Graphics, Inc. | Method and apparatus for bainite blades |
JP2003184769A (ja) * | 2001-12-12 | 2003-07-03 | Hitachi Ltd | スクリュー圧縮機及びスクリュー圧縮機用ロータの製作方法 |
US6918224B2 (en) | 2002-05-01 | 2005-07-19 | Benteler Automotive Corporation | Heat treatment strategically strengthened door beam |
EP1534867A2 (en) * | 2002-09-04 | 2005-06-01 | Intermet Corporation | Austempered cast iron article and a method of making the same |
US20070251327A1 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-11-01 | Broene William J | Crash analysis through estimation of residual strains resulting from metal formation |
KR100757105B1 (ko) | 2006-10-17 | 2007-09-10 | 변상교 | 오스템퍼드 닥타일 아이언 열처리 방법 |
SE531107C2 (sv) * | 2006-12-16 | 2008-12-23 | Indexator Ab | Metod |
DE102007018230A1 (de) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-10-30 | ThyssenKrupp Metalúrgica Campo Limpo Ltda. | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kurbelwelle, insbesondere für schwere Dieselmotoren |
US8372222B2 (en) * | 2008-10-03 | 2013-02-12 | Ajax Tocco Magnethermic Corporation | Method of producing locally austempered ductile iron |
CN101372726B (zh) * | 2008-10-21 | 2010-06-02 | 上海宝钢铸造有限公司 | 厚大形球墨铸铁模具热处理方法 |
US20120152413A1 (en) | 2010-12-16 | 2012-06-21 | General Electric Company | Method of producing large components from austempered ductile iron alloys |
US8524016B2 (en) | 2012-01-03 | 2013-09-03 | General Electric Company | Method of making an austempered ductile iron article |
US9410220B2 (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2016-08-09 | Buffalo Armory Llc | Method and apparatus for treating a steel article |
US9410222B2 (en) | 2012-06-19 | 2016-08-09 | Buffalo Armory Llc | Method and apparatus for treating a steel article |
DE102013214680A1 (de) * | 2013-07-26 | 2015-01-29 | Mahle International Gmbh | Wälzgelagerte Welle |
US9850846B1 (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2017-12-26 | ZYNP International Corp. | Cylinder liner and method of forming the same |
US10371085B2 (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2019-08-06 | ZYNP International Corp. | Cylinder liner and method of forming the same |
EP3088537A1 (de) | 2015-04-27 | 2016-11-02 | Georg Fischer GmbH | Herstellverfahren hpi-gusseisen |
CN106676235A (zh) * | 2015-11-09 | 2017-05-17 | 北京环磨科技有限公司 | 一种磨机用cadi磨球的加工方法 |
US10787726B2 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2020-09-29 | General Electric Company | Ductile iron composition and process of forming a ductile iron component |
US10662510B2 (en) | 2016-04-29 | 2020-05-26 | General Electric Company | Ductile iron composition and process of forming a ductile iron component |
CN105886713B (zh) * | 2016-06-24 | 2017-10-31 | 河北工业大学 | 一种奥铁体球墨铸铁的热处理方法 |
CN106048190A (zh) * | 2016-07-15 | 2016-10-26 | 上海大众动力总成有限公司 | 一种曲轴强化工艺 |
US10883154B2 (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2021-01-05 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Crankshaft and method of manufacture |
KR102599427B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-11 | 2023-11-08 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연속 가변 밸브 듀레이션용 캠피스의 제조방법 및 이로부터 제조된 캠피스 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2324322A (en) * | 1940-05-30 | 1943-07-13 | Int Nickel Co | High quality cast iron |
US2485760A (en) * | 1947-03-22 | 1949-10-25 | Int Nickel Co | Cast ferrous alloy |
DE1176681B (de) * | 1961-08-01 | 1964-08-27 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Gusseisen mit Kugelgraphit |
US3273998A (en) * | 1964-05-13 | 1966-09-20 | Int Nickel Co | Chill-cast ductile iron rolling mill rolls |
US3549431A (en) * | 1965-07-27 | 1970-12-22 | Renault | Method of production of cast-iron parts with a high coefficient of thermal expansion |
US3549430A (en) * | 1967-11-14 | 1970-12-22 | Int Nickel Co | Bainitic ductile iron having high strength and toughness |
US3860457A (en) * | 1972-07-12 | 1975-01-14 | Kymin Oy Kymmene Ab | A ductile iron and method of making it |
US3893873A (en) * | 1973-05-07 | 1975-07-08 | Nippon Kinzoku Co Ltd | Method for manufacturing spheroidal graphite cast iron |
DE2853870A1 (de) * | 1978-12-13 | 1980-07-03 | Schmidt Gmbh Karl | Gusseisen mit kugelgraphit mit austenitisch-bainitischem mischgefuege |
US4222793A (en) * | 1979-03-06 | 1980-09-16 | General Motors Corporation | High stress nodular iron gears and method of making same |
CA1164777A (en) * | 1980-06-12 | 1984-04-03 | Horst Muehlberger | Cast iron with spheroidal graphite with austenitic- bainitic mixed structure |
US4541878A (en) * | 1982-12-02 | 1985-09-17 | Horst Muhlberger | Cast iron with spheroidal graphite and austenitic-bainitic mixed structure |
-
1988
- 1988-06-14 US US07/207,187 patent/US4880477A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-06-05 CA CA000601814A patent/CA1318837C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-14 MX MX016467A patent/MX165449B/es unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4880477A (en) | 1989-11-14 |
CA1318837C (en) | 1993-06-08 |
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