KR970706142A - 자동작동 클러치의 제어장치(control system for an automatically operated clutch) - Google Patents

자동작동 클러치의 제어장치(control system for an automatically operated clutch)

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Publication number
KR970706142A
KR970706142A KR1019970701926A KR19970701926A KR970706142A KR 970706142 A KR970706142 A KR 970706142A KR 1019970701926 A KR1019970701926 A KR 1019970701926A KR 19970701926 A KR19970701926 A KR 19970701926A KR 970706142 A KR970706142 A KR 970706142A
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KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
speed
contact point
actuator
engine
clutch
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KR1019970701926A
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English (en)
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KR100389721B1 (ko
Inventor
그누트 노르드가드
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올라브 볼달
콩스베르그 오토모티브 에이에스에이
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Publication of KR970706142A publication Critical patent/KR970706142A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100389721B1 publication Critical patent/KR100389721B1/ko

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D48/00—External control of clutches
    • F16D48/06—Control by electric or electronic means, e.g. of fluid pressure
    • F16D48/066—Control of fluid pressure, e.g. using an accumulator
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K23/00—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • B60K23/02—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for for main transmission clutches
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W2050/0001—Details of the control system
    • B60W2050/0002—Automatic control, details of type of controller or control system architecture
    • B60W2050/0008—Feedback, closed loop systems or details of feedback error signal
    • B60W2050/001—Proportional integral [PI] controller
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00—Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W2050/0001—Details of the control system
    • B60W2050/0043—Signal treatments, identification of variables or parameters, parameter estimation or state estimation
    • B60W2050/0052—Filtering, filters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W2710/00—Output or target parameters relating to a particular sub-units
    • B60W2710/06—Combustion engines, Gas turbines
    • B60W2710/0644—Engine speed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
    • F16D2500/10—System to be controlled
    • F16D2500/102—Actuator
    • F16D2500/1026—Hydraulic
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
    • F16D2500/10—System to be controlled
    • F16D2500/104—Clutch
    • F16D2500/10443—Clutch type
    • F16D2500/10481—Automatic clutch, e.g. centrifugal masses
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
    • F16D2500/30—Signal inputs
    • F16D2500/302—Signal inputs from the actuator
    • F16D2500/3024—Pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
    • F16D2500/30—Signal inputs
    • F16D2500/304—Signal inputs from the clutch
    • F16D2500/3042—Signal inputs from the clutch from the output shaft
    • F16D2500/30426—Speed of the output shaft
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
    • F16D2500/30—Signal inputs
    • F16D2500/306—Signal inputs from the engine
    • F16D2500/3067—Speed of the engine
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
    • F16D2500/30—Signal inputs
    • F16D2500/314—Signal inputs from the user
    • F16D2500/31406—Signal inputs from the user input from pedals
    • F16D2500/31426—Brake pedal position
    • F16D2500/31433—Brake pedal position threshold, e.g. switch
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
    • F16D2500/30—Signal inputs
    • F16D2500/314—Signal inputs from the user
    • F16D2500/31406—Signal inputs from the user input from pedals
    • F16D2500/3144—Accelerator pedal position
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
    • F16D2500/30—Signal inputs
    • F16D2500/314—Signal inputs from the user
    • F16D2500/3146—Signal inputs from the user input from levers
    • F16D2500/31466—Gear lever
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
    • F16D2500/70—Details about the implementation of the control system
    • F16D2500/704—Output parameters from the control unit; Target parameters to be controlled
    • F16D2500/70402—Actuator parameters
    • F16D2500/7041—Position
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
    • F16D2500/70—Details about the implementation of the control system
    • F16D2500/704—Output parameters from the control unit; Target parameters to be controlled
    • F16D2500/70422—Clutch parameters
    • F16D2500/70438—From the output shaft
    • F16D2500/7044—Output shaft torque
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
    • F16D2500/70—Details about the implementation of the control system
    • F16D2500/704—Output parameters from the control unit; Target parameters to be controlled
    • F16D2500/70452—Engine parameters
    • F16D2500/70454—Engine speed
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
    • F16D2500/70—Details about the implementation of the control system
    • F16D2500/706—Strategy of control
    • F16D2500/7061—Feed-back
    • F16D2500/70615—PI control
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
    • Y10T74/19—Gearing
    • Y10T74/19219—Interchangeably locked
    • Y10T74/19251—Control mechanism

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)

Abstract

차량의 엔진(2)과 변속장치(4) 사이의 자동작동 클러치(3)가 유압식 작동기(8)에 의해 이동되고, 이것이 맞물림분리된 클러치에 작용하여 완전 분리위치로부터 클러치 미끄럼이 일어나는 위치들을 지나 완전히 맞물린 위치로 클러치를 이행시킨다. 엔진토오크가 전달되기 시작하는 클러치의 접촉점이 정해지고 대응하는 작동기(8)의 위치가 기억된다. 토오크가 전달되지 않는 접촉점 상부의 영역에서는 작동기의 위치가 위치조절회로(70)에 의해 조절되는 한편, 토오크가 전달되는 접촉점 하부의 영역에서는, 엔진 속도조절회로(78)가 작동기 위치 조절회로에 중복되어 있다. 접촉점에서의 엔진속도는 클러치(출력)축의 속도를 약간(50 r.p.m) 상회하는 값에 조정된다. 작동기(8)는 속도조절회로(78)가 중복되어 있는 위치조절회로(70)에 의해 접촉점에 대응하는 위치에 조정된다.

Description

자동작동 클러치의 제어장치 (CONTROL SYSTEM F0R AN AUTOMATICALLY OPERATED CLUTCH)
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 차량에 설치되는 본 발명의 자동 클러치제어장치를 가진 대략적 구동부품 및 작동부품의 개략도이다.

Claims (8)

  1. 차량의 엔진(2)과 변소장치(4) 사이에 배치되고 있고, 완전히 분리된 위치와 미끄럼이 일어나는 위치들 사이에서 분리기(41)를 이동시키는 작동기(8)에 의해 완전히 압입된 위치로 이동되는 자동작동 클러치의 제어장치로서, 엔진토오크가 전달되기 시작하는 클러치의 접촉점(T)이 조사되고 이 접촉점에 있어 작동기의 축방향 위치가 기억되는 자동 작동되는 클러치의 제어장치에 있어서, -토오크가 전달되지 않는 접촉점(T) 상부의 영역에 있어서는, 작동기의 위치는 위치조절회로(7O)에 의해 조절되고, -토오크가 전달되는 접촉점(T) 하부의 영역에 있어서는, 작동기에 대한 위치조절회로에 엔진에 대한 회전수조절회로(78)가 중접되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 제어장치.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 접촉점(T)에서의 엔진회전수는 회전수조절회로(78)에 의해 변속장치의 입력축의 회전수를 초과하는 값에 조절되며, 이들 두 회전수간의 차는 차량의 작동모드(출발,기어전환,구동 추진)에 의존하는 것을 특징으로 하는 제어장치.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 차량의 추진구동의 경우 접촉점(T)의 엔진회전수는 회전수조절회(78)에 의해 클러치출력축의 회전수를 약간 하회하는 회전수에 조절되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제어장치.
  4. 제1항에 있어서, 차량이 추진작동되고 엔진회전수가 소정의 회전수차만큼 변속장치(4)의 구동축의 회전수를 하회하는 경우, 작동기의 위치가 위치조절회로(70)에 의해, 클러치(36)에 의해 전달되는 토오크가 제동 엔진토오크와 같도록, 조절되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제어장치.
  5. 제2항에 있어서, 운행작동에 있어 회전수차가 약 50r.p.m인 것을 특징으로 하는 제어장치.
  6. 제1항에 있어서, 작동기(8)의 조절된 위치가 각 순간 측정되고 그 측정치가 저역필터링되고 기억되는 것을 특징으로 하는 제어장치.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 각 순간의 엔진회전수에 의존하는 엔진의 토오크도표로부터 추출된 필터링된 측정치의 조절편차에 의해 접촉점(T)에 대한 검정치(보정치)가 결정되는 것을 특징으로하는 제어장치.
  8. 제1항에 있어서, 위치조절회로(7O)에 전류조절회로(58)가 중복되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 제어장치.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019970701926A 1994-09-23 1995-09-22 자동작동 클러치 제어장치 KR100389721B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP4434111.3 1994-09-23
DE4434111A DE4434111A1 (de) 1994-09-23 1994-09-23 Steuerung für eine automatisch betätigte Kupplung

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KR970706142A true KR970706142A (ko) 1997-11-03
KR100389721B1 KR100389721B1 (ko) 2004-05-27

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US (1) US5993355A (ko)
EP (1) EP0781214B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH11503382A (ko)
KR (1) KR100389721B1 (ko)
CN (1) CN1079059C (ko)
AU (1) AU3398395A (ko)
DE (2) DE4434111A1 (ko)
WO (1) WO1996009184A1 (ko)

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US5993355A (en) 1999-11-30
AU3398395A (en) 1996-04-09
EP0781214A1 (de) 1997-07-02
CN1171084A (zh) 1998-01-21
WO1996009184A1 (de) 1996-03-28
EP0781214B1 (de) 1998-11-25
CN1079059C (zh) 2002-02-13
DE4434111A1 (de) 1996-03-28
KR100389721B1 (ko) 2004-05-27
DE59504354D1 (de) 1999-01-07
JPH11503382A (ja) 1999-03-26

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